Question: who was the maid on the brady bunch

Answer: Ann Bradford Davis

This is a document about Robert Reed
  Shirley Jones turned down the role in favor of The Partridge Family. Also cast on the series was Ann B. Davis as the Bradys' maid Alice Nelson. Despite earning poor reviews from critics and never cracking the Top 30 during its five-season run, The Brady Bunch remained an audience favorite of the 1970s. Since its cancellation in 1974, the series had a healthy afterlife in syndication and spawned several spin-off series and two television reunion films, along with two parody films. From the very beginning of the sitcom's debut in September 1969, Reed was unhappy with his role as Mike Brady. He felt that acting in the often

This is a document about Ann B. Davis
  Ann Bradford Davis (May 3, 1926 – June 1, 2014) was an American actress. She achieved prominence for her role in the NBC situation comedy The Bob Cummings Show (1955–1959), for which she twice won the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series, but she was best known for playing the part of Alice Nelson, the housekeeper in ABC's The Brady Bunch (1969–1974).

This is a document about List of The Brady Bunch episodes
  The Brady Bunch is a sitcom created by Sherwood Schwartz. The show follows Mike Brady (Robert Reed), a widowed architect with sons Greg (Barry Williams), Peter (Christopher Knight) and Bobby (Mike Lookinland). Mike marries Carol Martin (Florence Henderson), whose daughters from her previous marriage are Marcia (Maureen McCormick), Jan (Eve Plumb) and Cindy (Susan Olsen). They all move into the house designed by Mike in Los Angeles' suburbs. Also living with them is the housekeeper, Alice (Ann B. Davis), and the dog, Tiger. Some episodes tended to center on the kids' misadventures that often led to Mike and Carol steering the kids in the right direction. The series premiered on ABC on September 26, 1969. The series ran for five seasons, with all 117 episodes originally airing

This is a document about List of The Brady Bunch characters
  Alice Nelson (center), best known to television viewers as simply Alice, is the housekeeper to the Brady family. She was portrayed by Ann B. Davis. Alice grew up in the same neighborhood as the Bradys, graduating from Westdale High School, the school Greg and Marcia attended in the series. Alice was the housekeeper to Mike Brady, his previous wife (who died before the series started), and their three boys. Alice stayed on, to be the housekeeper for not only his boys, but for his new wife Carol and her three daughters. Alice was generally impartial toward the children, although she presented Jan with a locket at one point, "from one middle sister to another". Alice was best known for telling

This is a document about Geraldine's First Year
 Betty Farquhar as The Maid ; Sydney Folker as Jim Cunninghame ; L. March as Mrs. Venable ; Joan McLean as Geraldine

This is a document about List of The Brady Bunch characters
  the air in 1974 and before The Brady Girls Get Married. In the 1990s parody movies, Alice was played by actress Henriette Mantel. In the first film, Davis makes a cameo as a truck driver whose CB handle is "Schultzy". (Davis first became popular in the 1950s, playing a character named Schultzy on The Bob Cummings Show.) The role of Alice was originally to have been played by Monty Margetts, but at the last minute the role was recast because producers of the show changed their mind about casting Joyce Bulifant, who was originally cast as Carol Brady, and instead replaced her with Florence Henderson. The producers felt a more comedic, zany housekeeper would balance Henderson's soft-spoken, calm presence.

This is a document about The Bob Cummings Show
  one she played on Cummings' show) – and Lansing as Gladys Flatt, wife of Lester Flatt. A decade after The Bob Cummings Show left the air, Davis went on to play the housekeeper Alice in The Brady Bunch. In the 1995 film The Brady Bunch Movie, which featured another actress playing Alice, Davis reprised the role of Schultzy for a cameo that suggests the character went on to become a truck driver. Olive Sturgess appeared in 12 episodes as Carol Henning, girlfriend to Bob's nephew, Chuck. Versatile character actress Kathleen Freeman appeared in six episodes as Bertha Krause. Perhaps

This is a document about Alice Ghostley
  to Ghostley on her front stoop. Gleason's character treated her thoughtlessly for several minutes before walking away, leaving Ghostley alone to confide to the audience, "I'm the luckiest girl in the world!" She portrayed recurring characters on several situation comedies, beginning with Bewitched in 1966 in "Maid To Order", in which Ghostley played an inept maid named Naomi, who was hired by Darrin Stephens (played by Dick York) to assist his wife Samantha (Elizabeth Montgomery) during her pregnancy. Towards the end of the 1965–66 season, actress-comedian Alice Pearce, who was featured as nosy neighbor Gladys Kravitz on Bewitched, died. The producers of the series immediately offered the role of Gladys to Ghostley, who

This is a document about Dharma & Greg
 Lillian Hurst as Celia: Kitty and Edward's Hispanic maid. She is given constant support from Larry, who views her as "oppressed". When Kitty and Edward are out of town, Celia and her family move into the Montgomerys' mansion and invite their friends over, pretending it is their house. ; Yeardley Smith as Marlene: Greg's legal secretary whom he fired and then re-hired. She is snide, rude, and a bad secretary in general, though a better "lawyer" than Pete. ; Floyd Westerman as George Littlefox: an elderly Native American, who came to live with Dharma and Greg in the episode "Indian Summer"; he died at the end of the episode, but his ghost sometimes appears to Dharma to offer her advice. ; Kathryn Joosten as Claire:

This is a document about List of The Jeffersons supporting characters
  Florence Johnston (Marla Gibbs) is the Jeffersons' sassy, backtalking, wisecracking maid. Her first appearance is actually in the pilot episode, when she was interviewed and hired as the Jeffersons' housekeeper. She is lazy and not especially good at her job, and she regularly bickers with George, who repeatedly complains about Florence's laziness and cooking, paying her very little (in one episode, he says her cooking tastes like dog food; she replies it should because she's "cooking for a chihuahua"). Several times he was on the verge of firing her, but Louise, who thinks of Florence as one of the family, forces him not to. Originally a recurring character, Gibbs later became part of the core of the series as a regular character appearing in 207 of the 253 episodes. Despite being a decent

This is a document about Hazel (TV series)
  Hazel is a competent, take-charge, live-in maid in the home of the Baxter family. George Baxter (Don DeFore) is a partner in the law firm of Butterworth, Hatch, Noll and Baxter; Hazel calls him "Mr. B". George's wife, Dorothy (Whitney Blake), is an interior decorator, whom Hazel nicknames "Missy". Their son Harold (Bobby Buntrock) is dubbed "Sport" by Hazel. The family dog is Smiley. Hazel had worked previously with Dorothy's family, and has a close relationship with her. Hazel's mother died when she was 14 (she said in one episode) so she had to take care of her own family. The series humorously dramatizes Hazel's life with the Baxters and her friendships with others in the neighborhood such as postman Barney Hatfield (Robert Williams), taxi-driver Mitch Brady (Dub Taylor)

This is a document about Julia Duffy
  Duffy joined the main cast of the sitcom Newhart during its second season in 1983 as the Stratford Inn's self-infatuated, upper-class maid Stephanie Vanderkellen. She had initially made an appearance in the 14th episode of the first season of the series, playing the part of then-maid Leslie Vanderkellen's cousin. It is perhaps her most popular role and one she played for seven seasons. She earned Emmy Award nominations for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series for the role every year from 1984 through 1990. She also received a Golden Globe nomination and won three Viewers For Quality Television awards and five American Comedy Awards nominations for her work. During several episodes of Newhart, Duffy was pregnant. To hide it, she wore baggy clothes and stood behind furniture. She remains close to Bob Newhart.

This is a document about List of The Brady Bunch characters
  Jan Brady — née Jan Martin, later Jan Brady-Covington (center left) — was portrayed by Eve Plumb in the TV series as well as  The Brady Girls Get Married, The Brady Brides, A Very Brady Christmas and The Bradys. Plumb was unable to return for The Brady Bunch Hour variety show, so she was replaced with Geri Reischl. Jennifer Elise Cox portrayed the character in the two theatrical films, and Ashley Drane in the TV movie. Jan is the middle Brady daughter, and many of her storylines often involve Jan being jealous of her more popular older sister, Marcia, or

This is a document about My Favorite Husband
 Liz Cooper, played by Lucille Ball; happily married and slightly zany housewife ; George Cooper, played by Richard Denning; Liz's husband, works for Mr. Atterbury ; Mr. Rudolph Atterbury, played first by Hans Conried and then Joseph Kearns, and in subsequent episodes by Gale Gordon; George's boss, friend of the Cooper family, often refers to George as "boy," as in "George-Boy" ; Mrs. Iris Atterbury, played by Bea Benaderet; wife of Rudolph and friend of the Cooper family, often refers to Liz as "girl," as in "Liz-Girl" ; Katy, played by Ruth Perrott; the Coopers' maid, presumably enjoys making Jell-O ; Mrs. Leticia Cooper, played first by Benaderet and in subsequent episodes by Eleanor Audley; George's aristocratic mother, who typically looks down on Liz  In 1950 Lucille

This is a document about Sigmund and the Sea Monsters
 Zelda (portrayed by Mary Wickes) – The overbearing housekeeper who watches over Johnny and Scott. ; Mrs. Eldels (portrayed by Margaret Hamilton) – The elderly neighbor of Johnny and Scott. ; Chuck Bevans (portrayed by Joe Higgins) – The local sheriff. ; Gertrude (portrayed by Fran Ryan) – A housekeeper who briefly replaced Zelda during the second season. Gertrude was a tough USMC drill instructor. The boys were relieved when Zelda returned after Gertrude was scared away by the house being "haunted".

This is a document about Wish You Were Here (musical)
  sets constructed to accommodate those stars: A replica of a swimming pool, with mirrors to simulate depth. The next day, lines formed early at the theater, the closing notice came down, and Wish You Were Here lasted 587 additional performances" (eleven performances had already taken place). Wish You Were Here launched the show business career of Florence Henderson who is best known to the world as Carol Brady (the matriarch) on the long-running ABC-TV sitcom The Brady Bunch. In her chorus role as "The New Girl" (which she originated), Henderson had but one line to deliver. That one line, which started it all for her, was: "Can I see the game?"

This is a document about Florence Henderson
  Florence Agnes Henderson (February 14, 1934 – November 24, 2016) was an American actress and singer. While her career spanned six decades, she is best remembered for her starring role as Carol Brady on the ABC sitcom The Brady Bunch. Henderson also appeared in film, as well as on stage, and hosted several long-running cooking and variety shows over the years. She appeared as a guest on many scripted and unscripted (talk and reality show) television programs and as a panelist on numerous game shows. She was a contestant on Dancing with the Stars in 2010. Henderson hosted her own talk show, The Florence Henderson Show, and cooking show, Who's Cooking with Florence Henderson, on Retirement Living TV during the years leading up to her death at age 82 on Thanksgiving 2016 from heart failure.

This is a document about Merry Wives of Reno
  Bunny's Maid (uncredited) ; Addie McPhail as Mrs. Dillingworth (uncredited) ; Geneva Mitchell as Woman in Hotel (uncredited) ; Bert Moorhouse as Tom's Party Guest (uncredited) ; Vivien Oakland as Mrs. Peabody (uncredited) ; Inez Palange as Italian Woman (uncredited) ; Richard Powell as Diner Customer (uncredited) ; Russ Powell as Proprietor of Jim's Diner (uncredited) ; Donna Mae Roberts as Girl on the Train in Reno (uncredited) ; Rosalie Roy as Girl on the Train in Reno (uncredited) ; Harry Seymour as The Waiter at the Willows (uncredited) ; Victoria Vinton as Girl Who Asks for a Match (uncredited) ; Ruth Warren as Second Beautician (uncredited) ; Renee Whitney as Telephone Operator (uncredited) ; Lottie Williams as Generous Passerby (uncredited)

This is a document about Family Affair
  5.22) as Wynn Cartter ; Andrea King (episode 1.17) ; Patric Knowles (episode 2.3) ; Anna Lee (episode 2.3) ; June Lockhart (episode 3.5) ; Myrna Loy (episode 1.20) as a maid candidate ; Keye Luke (episode 1.18) ; Ida Lupino (episode 4.12) ; Ann McCrea ; Lee Meriwether ; Erin Moran ; Butch Patrick (episode 3.2) ; Eve Plumb (episode 3.7) as Eve, a terminally-ill girl ; Robert Reed (episode 1.14) as professor Julian Hill ; Pippa Scott (episode 2.30) ; Doris Singleton (episode 2.29) ; Ann Sothern (episode 2.17) ; Vic Tayback as a police officer ; Joyce Van Patten (episode 5.11)

This is a document about List of recurring characters in The Suite Life of Zack & Cody
  Muriel (played by Estelle Harris; young Muriel played by Ashley Tisdale in flashback in the episode "It's a Mad, Mad, Mad Hotel") – The saucy hotel maid who conceals her goodly nature beneath a veneer of acidic sarcasm, and spends more time sneaking in naps and robbing guests of loose change than doing any actual cleaning. She is a constant presence in Carey and the twins' suite, ostensibly "babysitting" but loitering on their couch watching TV and eating chocolates long after Carey has returned home. In "It's a Mad, Mad, Mad Hotel", the cast discovers that Muriel once dated mobster Alphonse "Hot Peppers" DeLeo before joining the Tipton in

Alice, played by Ann B. Davis, was the maid on The Brady Bunch.


Question: total number of articles in indian constitution at present

Answer: 448

This is a document about Constitution of India
  ; Part XXII – Short title, date of commencement, authoritative text in Hindi and repeals – Articles  393 to 395 The Indian constitution is the world's longest for a sovereign nation. At its enactment, it had 395 articles in 22 parts and 8 schedules. At about 145,000 words, it is the second-longest active constitution—after the Constitution of Alabama—in the world. The constitution has a preamble and 470 articles, which are grouped into 25 parts. With 12 schedules and five appendices, it has been amended 104 times; the latest amendment became effective on 25 January 2020. The constitution's articles are grouped into the following parts:

This is a document about Constitution of Jammu and Kashmir
  of the Legislative Assembly and the Chairman and the Deputy Chairman of the Legislative Council ; Schedule IV: Salaries, allowances and other conditions of service of the Judges of the High Court. ; Schedule V: Forms of Oaths or affirmations ; Schedule VI: Regional Languages ; Schedule VII: Provision as to disqualification on ground of defections As of 2002, 29 amendments were made to the Constitution. The Constitution, as of 2002, had 158 articles divided into 13 parts and 7 schedules. The divisions of articles is as follows. The numbers in braces after show the articles included in a particular part.  Articles 148

This is a document about Constitution of Alabama
  The English version of the Constitution of India, the longest national constitution in the world, is about 145,000 words long, less than 40% of the length of Alabama's (was formerly about one-third, with both expanding over time). About 90 percent of the document's length, as of 2020, is made up of its 977 amendments (for comparison, the 104 amendments  to the Constitution of India form none of the latter's text, as they modify the main body's wording directly rather than being appended to it). About 75 percent of the amendments cover individual counties or cities, and some are so detailed as to deal with salaries of specific officials (e.g. Amendment 480 and the

This is a document about 1830 Constitution of Ecuador
  The constitution contains a preamble and 75 articles, of which 73 are divided into nine titles. The remaining two articles are "transitory articles". There is also a final provision.

This is a document about Constitution of Malaysia
  The Constitution, in its current form (1 November 2010), consists of 15 Parts containing 230 articles and 13 schedules (including 57 amendments).

This is a document about Amendment of the Constitution of India
  Despite the super majority requirement in the Constitution, it is one of the most frequently amended governing documents in the world, and the most amended national constitution in the world; amendments have averaged about two a year. This is partly because the Constitution is so specific in spelling out government powers that amendments are often required to deal with matters that could be addressed by ordinary statutes in other democracies. As a result, it is the longest constitution of any sovereign nation in the world. It currently consists of over 117,000 words (450 articles plus 104 amendments). Another reason is that the Parliament of India is elected by means of single seat districts, under the plurality voting system, used in the United Kingdom and the United States. This means that, it is possible for a party to win two thirds of the seats in Parliament without securing two thirds of the vote. For example, in the first two Lok Sabha elections held under the Constitution, the Indian National Congress party won less than one half of the national vote but roughly two thirds of seats in the chamber.

This is a document about Lawmaking procedure in India
  The State List consists of 61 items (previously 66 items) where a state legislative assembly can make laws applicable in that state. But in certain circumstances, the Parliament can also legislate temporarily on subjects mentioned in the State List, when the Rajya Sabha has passed a resolution with two-thirds majority that it is expedient to legislate in the national interest per Articles 249 to 252 of the Constitution.

This is a document about Constitution of the Irish Free State
  As enacted, the Constitution proper consisted of 83 separate articles, totalling around 7,600 words. The Constitution of the Irish Free State (Saorstát Éireann) Act 1922 consisted of only a short preamble and three short sections, but was a far longer document because, as noted above, it included as schedules the full text of both the constitution proper and the Anglo-Irish Treaty. The articles of the Constitution proper were not grouped together under headings, save for the final ten articles (which came under the title of "Transitory Provisions"). However, divided by subject matter the articles of the Constitution broke down roughly as follows:

This is a document about Article 370 of the Constitution of India
  India's constitution is a federal structure. The subjects for legislation are divided into a 'Union List', a 'State List', and a 'Concurrent List'. The Union List of ninety-six subjects, including defence, military and foreign affairs, major transport systems, commercial issues like banking, stock exchanges and taxes, are provided for the Union government to legislate exclusively. The State List of sixty-six items covering prisons, agriculture, most industries and certain taxes, are available for States to legislate on. The Concurrent List, on which both the Centre and States may legislate include criminal law, marriage, bankruptcy, trade unions, professions and price control. In

This is a document about List of countries by federal system
  law made by the Union Government will prevail.  The Government of India (referred to as the Union Government) was established by the Constitution of India, and is the governing authority of a federal union of 28 states and 8 union territories. The government of India is based on a three tiered system, in which the Constitution of India delineates the subjects on which each tier of government has executive powers. The Constitution originally provided for a two-tier system of government, the Union Government (also known as the Central Government), representing the Union of India, and the State governments. Later, a third tier was added in the form of Panchayats and Municipalities. In the current arrangement, The Seventh Schedule of the Indian Constitution delimits the subjects of each level of governmental jurisdiction, dividing them into three lists:

This is a document about Linguistic rights
  The constitution of India was first drafted on January 26, 1950. It is estimated that there are about 1500 languages in India. Article 343–345 declared that the official languages of India for communication with centre will be Hindi and English. There are 22 official languages identified by constitution. Article 345 states that "the Legislature of a state may by law adopt any one or more of the languages in use in the State or Hindi as the language or languages to be used for all or any of the official purposes of that State: Provided that, until the Legislature of the State otherwise provides by law, the English language shall continue to be used for those official purposes within the State for which it was being used immediately before the commencement of this Constitution".

This is a document about Constitution of Ireland
 1) The Nation (Arts. 1–3) ; 2) The State (Arts. 4–11) ; 3) The President (Arts. 12–14) ; 4) The National Parliament (Arts. 15–27) ; 5) The Government (Art. 28) ; 6) Local Government (Art. 28A) ; 7) International Relations (Art. 29) ; 8) The Attorney General (Art. 30) ; 9) The Council of State (Arts. 31–32) ; 10) The Comptroller and Auditor General (Art. 33) ; 11) The Courts (Arts. 34–37) ; 12) Trial of Offences (Arts. 38–39) ; 13) Fundamental Rights (Arts. 40–44) ; 14) Directive Principles of Social Policy (Art. 45) ; 15) Amendment of the Constitution (Art. 46) ; 16) The Referendum (Art. 47) ; 17) Repeal of Constitution of Saorstát Éireann and Continuance of Laws (Arts. 48–50) ; 18) Establishment of Court of Appeal: Transitional Provisions (Art. 64) The official text of the Constitution consists of a Preamble and fifty Articles arranged under sixteen headings. Its overall length is approximately 16,000 words. The headings are:  The Constitution also includes a number of "Transitory Provisions" (Arts. 51–63) which have, in accordance with their terms, been omitted from all official texts since 1941. These provisions are still in force but are now mostly spent.

This is a document about Fundamental rights in India
  Fundamental rights in India are the rights guaranteed under Part III (Articles 12-35) of the Constitution of India. There are six fundamental rights (Article 12 - 35) recognised by the Indian constitution: the right to equality (Articles 14-18), the right to freedom (Articles 19-22), the right against exploitation (Articles 23-24), the right to freedom of religion (Articles 25-28), cultural and educational rights (Articles 29-30) and the right to constitutional remedies (Article 32 and 226). While the Constitution also provides some other rights, such as the Right to Property, that are not fundamental rights. In cases of fundamental rights violations, the Supreme Court of India can be directly petitioned under Article 32 of the Constitution. The Rights

This is a document about List of amendments of the Constitution of India
  to the constitution are amendments No. 3, 6, 7, 8, 13, 14, 15, 16, 22, 23, 24, 25, 28, 30, 31, 32, 35, 36, 38, 39, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 51, 54, 61, 62, 70, 73, 74, 75, 79, 84, 88, 95, 99, 101, 102, 103, 104 and 105. Although constitutional amendments require the support of a two-thirds majority in both houses of Parliament (with some amendments requiring ratification by a majority of state legislatures), the Indian Constitution is the most amended national constitution in the world. The Constitution spells out governmental powers with so much detail that many matters addressed by statute in other democracies must be addressed via constitutional amendment in India. As a result, the Constitution is amended roughly twice a year.

This is a document about Užupis
  Copies of the 38 articles of the Republic's constitution and 3 mottos - "Don't Fight", "Don't Win", "Don't Surrender" - in 23 languages, can be found affixed to a wall in Paupio street in the area. Sanskrit and Hindi versions of the constitution were added on 25 May 2017. Some of these articles would be unremarkable in a constitution; for instance, Article 5 simply reads "Man has the right to individuality.". Others are more idiosyncratic; a typical example can be found in Articles 1 ("People have the right to live by the River Vilnelė, while the River Vilnelė has the right to flow past people."), 12 ("A dog has the right to be a dog.") and 37 ("People have the right to have no

This is a document about Rajya Sabha
  Constitution of India on 26 January 1950, the Rajya Sabha was to consist of 216 members of which 12 members were to be nominated by the President and the remaining 204 elected to represent the States. The present sanctioned strength of Rajya Sabha in the constitution of India is 250 which can be increased by constitutional amendment. However, the present strength is 245 members according to the Representation of People Act, 1951 which can be increased up to 250 by amending the act itself, of whom 233 are representatives of the states and union territories and 12 are nominated by the President. The 12 nominated members of the Rajya Sabha are persons who are eminent in particular fields and are well-known contributors in the particular field.

This is a document about State List
  The State List or List-II is a list of 61 items. Initially there were 66 items in the list in Schedule Seven to the Constitution of India. The legislative section is divided into three lists: the Union List, the State List and the Concurrent List. Unlike the federal governments of the United States, Switzerland or Australia, residual powers remain with the Union Government, as with the Canadian federal government. If any provision of a law made by the Legislature of State is repugnant to any provision of a law made by Parliament which Parliament is competent to enact, or to any provision of an existing law with respect to one of the matters enumerated in the Concurrent List, then, the law made by Parliament, whether passed before or after the law made by the Legislature of such State, or, as the case may be, the existing law,

This is a document about Constitution of India
  cannot promulgate ordinances under his legislative powers under Article 123, Chapter III. By July 2018, 124 amendment bills had been presented in Parliament; of these, 103 became Amendment Acts. Despite the supermajority requirement for amendments to pass, the Indian constitution is the world's most frequently-amended national governing document. The constitution is so specific in spelling out government powers that many amendments address issues dealt with by statute in other democracies. In 2000, the Justice Manepalli Narayana Rao Venkatachaliah Commission was formed to examine a constitutional update. The government of India establishes term-based law commissions to recommend legal reforms, facilitating the rule of law.

This is a document about India
  but two of the Lok Sabha's 545members are elected directly by popular vote; they represent single-member constituencies for five-yearterms. Two seats of parliament, reserved for Anglo-Indian in the article 331, have been scrapped. ; Judiciary: India has a three-tierunitary independent judiciary comprising the supreme court, headed by the Chief Justice of India, 25high courts, and a large number of trial courts. The supreme court has original jurisdiction over cases involving fundamental rights and over disputes between states and the centre and has appellate jurisdiction over the high courts. It has the power to both strike down union or state laws which contravene the constitution, and invalidate any government action it deems unconstitutional. India is a federation with a

This is a document about Asymmetric federalism
  The Government of India (referred to as the Union Government or Central Government) was established by the Constitution of India, and is the governing authority of a federal union of 29 states and 8 union territories. The governance of India is based on a tiered federal system, wherein the Constitution of India assigns the subjects on which each tier of government exercises powers. An intrinsic characteristic of Indian federalism is that it is designed to be asymmetric where necessary. Until 2019, Article 370 made special provisions for the state of Jammu and Kashmir as per its Instrument of Accession. Article 371 makes special provisions for the states of Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Goa, Mizoram, Manipur, Nagaland and Sikkim as per their accession or statehood deals. Although the Constitution did not envisage it, India is now a multilingual federation. India has a multi-party system with political allegiances frequently based on linguistic, regional and caste identities, necessitating coalition politics, especially at the Union level.

The Indian Constitution currently has 448 articles.


Question: why is there no wawa in new york

Answer: too competitive

This is a document about List of municipalities on the Great Lakes
 Wawa

This is a document about Folsom, Pennsylvania
  The first Wawa convenience store, opened on April 16, 1964, was located in Folsom at the intersection of MacDade Boulevard and Swarthmore Avenue, and closed on June 27, 2016 in favor of a "super Wawa" that opened down the street. A parade was held from the original Wawa to the new location.

This is a document about Wawa (company)
  Wawa's expansion efforts have sometimes met with controversy from local communities. In Coral Gables, Florida, land which was planned to be used for affordable housing was instead approved as a new site for a Wawa gas station. This land is near a school and historic properties. The Mount Laurel, New Jersey zoning board granted numerous exceptions to Wawa despite opposition from neighbors and outvoted board members.

This is a document about Wawa (company)
  Wawa, Inc. is an American chain of convenience stores and gas stations located along the East Coast of the United States, operating in Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Delaware, Maryland, Virginia, Washington, D.C., and Florida. The company's corporate headquarters is located in the Wawa area of Chester Heights, Pennsylvania in Greater Philadelphia. , Wawa was the largest convenience store chain in Greater Philadelphia, and it is also the third-largest retailer of food in Greater Philadelphia, after Acme Markets and ShopRite.

This is a document about Wawa (company)
  Wawa operates stores in Delaware, Florida, Maryland, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Virginia, and Washington, D.C. Wawa's territory once stretched into Northern New Jersey, New York and Connecticut, but in the late 1990s, the decision was made to abandon the franchised stores in the New York metropolitan area and New England, as it was too competitive. The abandoned stores were re-branded when they were sold to Krauszer's (in Connecticut) and a variety of other convenience retailers, but most are still recognizable as they retain their distinctive "Wawa" design. The company continued to operate numerous stores in Central Jersey and South Jersey, and re-entered North Jersey in 2010, when Wawa opened a new store in Parsippany. Wawa opened its 100th Super Wawa in New Jersey

This is a document about Wahlburgers
  location in South Charlotte had stopped as of early December 2018 according to media reports. In January 2017, Wahlburgers announced a joint venture with the Cachet Hospitality Group and businessman Farooq Arjomand to expand the Wahlburgers chain into Asia. The expansion plan was to open 100 restaurants in China and the surrounding region over the following five years. The deal later fell through. In December 2017, Wahlburgers and superstore chain Meijer announced a partnership to bring Wahlburgers restaurants to Meijer stores in Michigan and Ohio. Wahlburgers opened their first location in the Upper East Side of Manhattan with a franchisee in May 2017. In October 2018, the restaurant was closed by

This is a document about Wawa (company)
  and so did the company. Wawa began using the slogan "Buy Health by the Bottle"; they served customers in Pennsylvania and New Jersey, delivering milk to customers' homes. In the 1960s, however, many consumers began buying milk in stores instead of using home delivery. Wawa started to open its own stores to adjust to these market changes. On April 16, 1964, Grahame Wood, George Wood's grandson, opened the first Wawa Food Market at 1212 MacDade Boulevard in Folsom, Pennsylvania, which remained in operation until June 17, 2016, when it closed in favor of a new "Super Wawa" down the street. A parade was held from the original location to the new store on opening day. The Wawa Food

This is a document about Wawa (company)
  October 12, 2012, in Woodbridge. Wawa moved farther into North Jersey opening in Kearny on January 11, 2013, and Lodi on October 4, 2013. The company plans to open five Wawas a year in North Jersey for the next 10 to 12 years. On July 18, 2012, Wawa entered the Florida market when it opened its first location in Orlando. It had expanded to more than 70 Florida locations by the end of 2015, with plans for 120 more by 2022. , Wawa has over 900 locations across Delaware, Maryland, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Virginia, Washington, D.C., and Florida. In some Jersey Shore towns, Wawa designs its stores to match the aesthetic, and changes operating procedures to adapt to shore culture. In Cape

This is a document about Wawa (company)
  Wawa offers products found at most convenience chain marts such as chips, drinks, and soda. Wawa also sells its own branded iced tea, orange juice, and milk. Wawa used to sell its own branded soda but it has been discontinued. Wawa has Coca-Cola Freestyle soda fountains. Key products include its variety of coffee, latte, and cappuccino flavors and sizes, and made-to-order hoagies. Wawa also offers a brand of hot breakfast products, most famous of which is the "Sizzli", and also a full deli with touch-screen ordering of sandwiches, hot sides, drinks, and deli meats. Wawa sells alcohol in Florida, Virginia, and at select locations in Pennsylvania. For a short time between 1994 and 1996, Wawa sold Pizza Hut personal pan pizzas and Taco Bell burritos. In 2020, Wawa tested burgers, waffle fries, and chicken sandwiches at six locations. Later in the same year, Wawa begin testing a dinner menu at select locations. The dinner menu includes items such as burgers, fries, pasta, and rotisserie chicken.

This is a document about Sheetz
  three locations in Blair County, and a commanding share in Pittsburgh (where it competes with 7-Eleven, Speedway, GetGo, and to a much lesser extent Circle K) and Harrisburg (where it primarily competes with Rutter's, as well as 7-Eleven and Speedway), but is noticeably absent from the Delaware Valley (including Philadelphia) due to the presence of Wawa, leading to a fierce "rivalry" between the two chains among Pennsylvanians, though the two companies themselves have a friendly relationship. In 2020, Sheetz discontinued selling Faygo soft drinks and replaced them with their new private-label brand, Sheetz Pop!. This drink effectively replaces It! Cola 25 years after the latter product was discontinued.

This is a document about Chester Heights, Pennsylvania
  Wawa Food Markets has its headquarters in Chester Heights, within the Wawa area. As of 2011 about 300 employees work in the headquarters. The Borough of Chester Heights receives a majority of its local services tax from employees of Wawa.

This is a document about Wawa, Pennsylvania
  of being from a town now associated with convenience store (Wawa Inc.). Unlike, say, Hershey, Pa. - or Wawa's cherished dairying past - outsiders now tend to associate Wawa with Cheetos, emergency toilet paper errands and Super Squeezers." Eight weeks before June 15, 1989, Wawa Inc. announced that it planned to expand its Wawa dairy, which is located in Middletown Township. Walter Kirby, head of the Wawa Farms Association, alerted residents of the Wawa community, and they appeared in large numbers at a meeting. Kirby said that residents did not want the dairy to expand, but they preferred having a dairy to other types of development.

This is a document about Wawa, Pennsylvania
  Wawa is located in Delaware County, Pennsylvania, partially in Middletown Township and partially in Chester Heights Borough. Cynthia Mayer of the Philadelphia Inquirer said that Wawa "doesn't bother to conveniently contain itself within either municipality" because the community predates that of the county and both municipalities. As of 1989 Wawa has several open fields, various estates, the Wawa Inc. corporate headquarters, and what Mayer said was "what may be the last dairy farm in Delaware County." Mayer said that the dairy "gives Wawa its flavor" and, in 1989, it "both preserves Wawa as a neighborhood and threatens it, according to some residents." Baltimore Pike splits Wawa into east and west sections. As of 1989, according to Cynthia Mayer of the Philadelphia Inquirer, "traffic clogs" Baltimore Pike.

This is a document about Wawa station
  Wawa station is a defunct commuter rail station on the SEPTA Regional Rail R3 West Chester Line, located adjacent to U.S. Route 1 in Chester Heights, Pennsylvania. Originally built by the West Chester and Philadelphia Railroad, it later served the Pennsylvania Railroad's West Chester Branch, which finally became SEPTA's R3 line. The outer section of the line, including Wawa station, was closed in 1986. SEPTA will restore service on the Media/Elwyn Line from its current terminus at Elwyn station to Wawa at the end of 2021.

This is a document about Wawa (company)
  The company's corporate headquarters is located in the Wawa area, along Baltimore Pike in Chester Heights. The headquarters is in proximity to Middletown Township. about 300 employees work in the headquarters. The Borough of Chester Heights receives a majority of its local services tax from employees of Wawa.

This is a document about Wawa, Pennsylvania
  In 1989 Cynthia Mayer of the Philadelphia Inquirer said that "In fact, the most remarkable thing about Wawa [...] is that no one can agree on where it is, really. It is a place where a lot of people would like to live, and so a lot say they do. But ask them where the boundaries of Wawa are, and, well...." W. Bruce Clark, the manager of Middletown Township, said that "No one's ever drawn a line on a map saying this is where Wawa begins and ends." Fritz Schroeder, the vice president of Wawa Inc. and a resident of Wawa, said "Wawa is a state of mind. If you want to be in Wawa, you can be in Wawa." In 1989 Mayer said that many residents, including Walter Kirby, the head of the Wawa Farms Association, said that because they lived on land formerly occupied by cows, they lived in Wawa.

This is a document about Wawa (company)
  Wawa has a Victorian-themed store. In Wildwood, there is a 1950s-themed store. Wawa opened its largest location at the time in the Farragut Square area of Washington, D.C. on December 14, 2017. On December 14, 2018, Wawa opened a flagship location at 6th Street and Chestnut Street in Center City, Philadelphia. The store, at 11500 sqft, is the largest Wawa location and features a living greenery wall, large digital screens, couches, café seating, and two "Philly Firsts" murals. On December 18, 2020, Wawa opened its first drive-thru at a convenience store/gas station location in Westampton, New Jersey. In September 2020, Wawa began construction on its first drive-thru only location in Falls Township, Bucks County, Pennsylvania; this location opened on January 8, 2021.

This is a document about Tops Friendly Markets
  New York from the Bonisteel family. In December, 2013 Tops Markets announced that it would be taking back operations of its Lancaster distribution facility from C&S Wholesale Grocers. The company plans to renovate the facility to make it possible for Tops to carry more natural, specialty and organic items. In May 2014 Tops announced the acquisition of another Big M supermarket in Clifton Springs, New York. Also in May 2014 Tops officials held a ground breaking ceremony for a brand new store slated to open in Walworth, New York early in 2015. In July 2014, Tops acquired a Budwey's supermarket

This is a document about List of Jewish delis
 Carnegie Deli – Midtown Manhattan, near Carnegie Hall. Now permanently closed. ; Barney Greengrass – Upper West Side of Manhattan; the number-one delicatessen in Zagat for over 10 years ; Katz's Delicatessen – Kosher style deli in the Lower East Side, Manhattan ; Lindy's – Two locations in Manhattan ; Mile End Delicatessen – Montreal-style smoked meat in Boerum Hill, Brooklyn ; Second Avenue Deli – Certified kosher delicatessen in Murray Hill, Manhattan with a second location on the Upper East Side ; Sarge's Delicatessen & Diner- The only 24 hour Kosher Style deli in Manhattan open since 1964 in Murray Hill ; B&H Dairy - One of the last remaining Kosher dairy (no meat) restaurants open since 1938 in the East Village, Manhattan ; Zabar's - Upper West Side of Manhattan; well known for its smoked fish and other deli items

This is a document about Wawa, Ontario
 Most of the Canadian movie Snow Cake (2006) was filmed in Wawa.  The Canadian Film Brotherhood was filmed at Michipicoten First Nation and included cast members and crew from the First Nation and Wawa.

Wawa, a convenience store chain, does not have locations in New York due to the company's decision to abandon its stores in the New York metropolitan area in the late 1990s. The reasons for this decision are not explicitly stated in the provided text. However, it can be inferred that the company may have faced challenges in operating in New York, as evidenced by the controversy surrounding its expansion efforts in Coral Gables, Florida.


Question: who does michael marry in the wedding plan

Answer: Shimi

This is a document about Behold My Wife! (1934 film)
  Michael Carter, a young New York socialite, returns home drunk, telling the butler that he intends to marry Mary White the next day. The butler talks to Michael's parents, and the next morning, Michael's sister Diana pays a visit to Mary's apartment and ends the relationship because Michael's family finds the girl disgraceful. Diana tells Mary that Michael has left for France, and that he often falls in love with women and promises to wed them but then leaves them "at the church." Mary can't believe it, but Diana's lies are confirmed over the phone by Michael's butler. Diana presents the sobbing Mary with a check and a ticket to California, then exits. But just as Diana

This is a document about Endless Night (1972 film)
  did not want to tell him as she thought it would dissuade him from pursuing her. She also reveals that, while visiting Italy, she was able to arrange a meeting with Santonix about building Michael's dream home. Furthermore, she reveals she has purchased Gypsy's Acre. Though initially angered by her deceit, Michael eventually relents, and he and Ellie marry in Wales. Ellie attempts to keep the marriage secret, as she fears her stepmother, Cora, and other family members may attempt to bribe Michael to divorce her based on his lower social class, but the union quickly makes international headlines. The family's attorney, whom Ellie lovingly refers to as

This is a document about Heather Trott
  the wedding, Heather realises she has fallen in love with Minty and they later marry. However, Heather later files for annulment, as she and Minty did not consummate their marriage. Heather remains in love with Minty, but with no chance of a reconciliation, Shirley decides to cheer Heather up by taking her to visit the home of her idol George Michael. Shirley later discovers that the house they are trespassing in is in fact not George Michael's, but she keeps this information to herself. On a high, Heather decides to find herself a man at R&R, and Shirley hires a male escort to give her

This is a document about Becky Bloomwood
  Becky anything she wants and she comes up with an idea. Coming up with an exquisite plan that only Becky Bloomwood could come up with, she saves the day for everyone. She and Luke pretend to get married at the Plaza hotel and then flies off in Laurel's private jet to Oxshott to really get married at home. In the process, she sets up Michael with a woman he can truly love, and sets off Danny Kovitz's astronomical career as well. Becky also surprises Luke with a 10-month honeymoon trip around the world after cashing in her New York wedding gifts.

This is a document about Garage Sale (The Office)
  Michael Scott (Steve Carell) decides to propose to Holly Flax (Amy Ryan), and runs into trouble thinking of how to do it in the most elaborate way possible with his expensive diamond ring (which cost what he believes is the traditional "three years' salary"). He pours gasoline in the parking lot in the shape of letters, planning to light them on fire and show it to Holly. Pam Halpert (Jenna Fischer) stops it and gathers a meeting of Michael, herself, Jim Halpert (John Krasinski), Ryan Howard (B. J. Novak), and Oscar Martinez (Oscar Nunez). They believe Holly truly is "the one"

This is a document about Michael Scott (The Office)
  wife Nancy Walls), a real estate agent from whom Michael bought his condominium. Michael was much more interested in Carol than she was in him, and after he made an unwanted and rejected impromptu public marriage proposal, Michael's decision to Photoshop pictures of himself over Carol's ex-husband in her family pictures resulted in their breakup. On a business trip to Winnipeg, Michael and "Concierge Marie" become close, and Michael does not wish to leave her after they are caught necking in her suite. After Jim and Pam's wedding, Michael begins dating Pam's mother Helene (much to Pam's horror), but he breaks up with her on

This is a document about Return to Peyton Place (TV series)
  to marry Michael. In late 1973, Michael and Selena married each other. The night before Michael and Selena married, Michael spent the night with Connie. Selena confronted Connie with this rumor, which was actually the truth, and following a heated argument, Selena pushed Connie off the stairs, causing Connie to be hospitalized. Connie later covered for Selena, not wanting to ruin her reputation. Connie later turned out to be pregnant and told Michael he was the father. Partly because the baby was injured during Connie's fall, they agreed to a secret abortion. Shortly after this incident, Elliot returned from Paris to Peyton

This is a document about The Geisha
  In the chrysanthemum gardens of the Imari palace, Molly, still disguised as Roli Poli, awaits her impending marriage to the Marquis, who has become much attracted to her. Mimosa proposes a plan to save Molly from her fate: Mimosa will sneak into the bridal suite and exchange the veiled Molly for another veiled bride - Juliette, the French interpreter. The wedding ceremony starts, and the plan is put into effect: Juliette is exchanged with Molly, and the Marquis unwittingly marries the wrong bride. On discovering the ruse, he accepts his fate philosophically, concluding that "every man is disappointed in his wife at some time or other". Mimosa is now free to marry her lover Katana, and Molly is re-united with Reggie, declaring that she would never marry a foreign nobleman when she could have a British sailor.

This is a document about Marcie Walsh McBain
  Though Michael's work and Marcie's newfound fame as an author take their toll on the relationship, the couple finally marries on May 5, 2006. Marcie's father Charlie walks her down the aisle. Later that year, Michael and Marcie adopt a little boy they name Tommy, after Michael's deceased father. Marcie's friend (and Tommy's godfather) Rex Balsom soon discovers that Tommy is actually Todd Manning's son, who had been kidnapped by Dr. Spencer Truman and was presumed dead. Familiar with the McBains' devotion to Tommy and knowing that they would be devastated if he were taken away, Rex is unsure what to do; he is also

This is a document about Think Like a Man Too
  Loretta is unable to find Michael and looks for him in Candace's room. Michael declares that he will marry Candace whether she likes it or not, and that she will no longer be invited to the wedding. Candace disagrees with Michael, saying that he needs to apologize to Loretta, because as a mother herself, she would be heartbroken if her own son did not let her go to his wedding. Loretta apologizes, and the three reconcile. Cedric packs his bags to leave Vegas; however, with the help of his personal butler, Declan (Jim Piddock), he finds another venue. Candace and Michael are married, and everybody celebrates.

This is a document about Three Men and a Little Lady
  Peter, Michael, and Jack are living happily together with Mary, who is now five, and her mother, Sylvia. Peter and Michael continue as an architect and cartoonist, while Jack has little acting work. Sylvia has become a famous actress and is dating director Edward who wishes to marry her, but Sylvia is unsure how it will affect Mary. Sylvia and Peter are clearly in love with each other, although he won't admit his true feelings. When visiting, Sylvia's mother warns her that he may never be able to express or admit his feelings. Sylvia, realizing she wants to get married and start a family, accepts Edward's proposal, announcing she and Mary

This is a document about The Bridal Party
  had stuck with a mistake for too long. At the point when Caroline could decide to stay with Hamilton, or leave him for a newly rich Michael, she surprisingly chooses Hamilton. Michael attends the ceremony, and he learns from an acquaintance, George Packman, that a man had offered Hamilton a substantial salaried job right before the wedding. As the reception carries on, Michael realizes that he has not thought of Caroline for hours, and that he was cured from his inability to move on. He is no longer bitter, and the story concludes with him wondering which bridesmaid he has made a date with for that night.

This is a document about My Best Friend's Wedding
  Three weeks before her 28th birthday, New York City food critic Julianne "Jules" Potter receives a call from her lifelong friend Michael O'Neal, a Chicago sportswriter. Years earlier, the two agreed that if they were both unmarried by age 28, they would marry each other. Michael tells her that in four days, he will marry beautiful Kimmy Wallace, a college student eight years his junior whose father owns the Chicago White Sox. Realizing that Michael is the love of her life, Jules resolves to sabotage his wedding. Arriving in Chicago, she reunites with Michael and meets Kimmy, who asks her to be the maid of honor. Jules schemes to break up the couple, but

This is a document about Casino Night
  Michael Scott (Steve Carell) organizes a casino charity event in the warehouse, and unwittingly winds up with two dates for the evening, his boss Jan Levinson (Melora Hardin) and his real-estate agent Carol Stills (Nancy Carell). Jim Halpert (John Krasinski) and Pam Beesly (Jenna Fischer) go through audition tapes for her wedding band and discover that colleague Kevin Malone (Brian Baumgartner) has his own band. Jim, upset about Pam's impending marriage to Roy Anderson (David Denman), tells the documentary crew that he met with Jan about transferring to the Stamford, Connecticut branch of Dunder Mifflin because he has "no future here." During Casino Night, Dwight

This is a document about Sonny Corinthos
  sign over his parental rights to Michael and Morgan in order to keep them safe. Sonny and Kate get engaged, and plan to get married. Sonny brings Kate's cousin, Olivia, to town for the ceremony. Anthony shoots Kate at the altar and frames Andrei Karpov for the shooting; Sonny kills Karpov, as a result. Sonny marries Claudia to get back into the mob. Though it's a marriage of convenience, Sonny and Claudia actually bond and eventually make love. Michael wakes up after surgery, and moves in with Sonny and Claudia temporarily, to keep Carly from stressing out during her high risk pregnancy. Claudia discovers she is pregnant,

This is a document about Dan in Real Life
  passionate kiss, interrupted when Dan's entire family arrives to bowl. Mitch punches Dan in the face, and Marie hurries out. Meanwhile, Dan's middle daughter, Cara, grows more frustrated because of his meddling in her relationship with her boyfriend, Marty. Dan and his daughters travel to New York City, where they finally find Marie at her gym. As he makes eye contact with her, Dan, in voice-over, tells the readers of his advice column that instead of merely planning ahead in life, they should "plan to be surprised." The film ends with Dan and Marie celebrating their wedding at his parents' Rhode Island home, Mitch happily dancing with Ruthie, and Cara happily dancing with Marty, whom Dan has now accepted.

This is a document about What a Woman!
  their engagement. Thus trapped, Carol agrees to the marriage. On the eve of the wedding, the guests are socializing in the various rooms of the Ainsley house when Carol, angry at Henry for agreeing to be the best man, goes to his room to confront him. After Henry insults Carol and accuses her of being only a "ten percent woman," she slaps him, runs into the hallway and announces that she is calling off the wedding because she is not in love with Michael and refuses to be married just for the sake of business. Henry listens to her speech in admiration, and when she finishes, she rushes into his arms.

This is a document about Very Bad Things
  Michael/Lois/Adam love triangle to answer any interrogation by police. After these events and being named beneficiary of Adam and Lois' estate, Kyle breaks down and confesses the story to his fiancèe Laura, who demands that her dream wedding proceed as planned. On the wedding day, Robert confronts Kyle, demanding the money from Adam's life insurance policy. He refuses and a fight ensues which ends with Laura bludgeoning Robert. During the ceremony, Kyle and Charles realize that Robert has the wedding rings. Charles goes to retrieve them, opening a door that knocks Robert down a stairwell where he dies. Laura demands Kyle bury his body in

This is a document about Tomcats (2001 film)
  falling for Michael, but decides to go ahead with marrying Kyle. During the bachelor party, Kyle informs Michael that he has no intention of quitting womanizing and believes Natalie to be the perfect stay-at-home wife. Before Michael can act and prevent the wedding, he is knocked unconscious by a bowling ball. He wakes up and discovers that his clothes are missing. He grabs some clothing from an unconscious stripper and tries to run to the civic hall to prevent the marriage. After a number of misadventures, Michael finally arrives, but learns that he is too late and Kyle has already

This is a document about Amanda Carrington
  Alexis, who had known Michael's father King Galen years ago, encourages the relationship. Amanda learns that Michael is engaged to Elena, a Moldavian duchess, but he assures Amanda that it had been a loveless match. Michael proposes and Amanda, despite her lingering feelings for Dex, accepts. During their engagement, Amanda is almost kidnapped by Moldavian rebels but rescued by Dex. In the 15 May 1985 season finale "Royal Wedding," the rebels undertake a large-scale coup, interrupting the wedding in an attempt to kill Galen. Terrorists spray the chapel with gunfire, leaving the entire wedding party seemingly dead or dying on the floor.

In the context of the provided information, Michael marries Diana in "Behold a Wife" (1934 film). However, in the "Girls" TV series, Marnie marries Tom.


Question: minister of higher education and scientific research egypt

Answer: Khaled Abdel Ghaffar

This is a document about Ministry of Higher Education (Egypt)
  The Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research is one of the governmental bodies of Egypt and part of the cabinet.

This is a document about Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research (Algeria)
  The Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research (وزارة التعليم العالي والبحث العلمي, Ministère de l'Enseignement supérieur et de la Recherche scientifique) is a government agency of Algeria. Abdelbaki Benziane is the minister. Its head office is in Algiers.

This is a document about Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research (Jordan)
  The Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research (Arabic: وزارة التعليم العالي والبحث العلمي) is the government body that is responsible for maintaining and implementing government policies in higher education in Jordan. The ministry provides the support, services and organization aimed at guiding higher education sector in Jordan.

This is a document about Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research (Tunisia)
  The Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research (MHESR, Ministère de l'Enseignement supérieur) is a ministry of the Tunisian government. Its head office is in Tunis.

This is a document about Ministry of Higher Education (Oman)
  The Ministry of Higher Education, Scientific Research and Innovation (MoHESRI) is the governmental body in the Sultanate of Oman responsible for supervising high education institutes and the development of high education policies in the Sultanate. The current Minister of Higher Education is Dr Rahma bint Ibrahim Al Mahrooqi "Royal Decree 111" Appointing a Minister of Higher Education, Scientific Research and Innovation, Royal Decree No. 111/2020, issued on August 16, 2020.

This is a document about Ministry of Higher Education (Syria)
  The Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research is a department of the Government of Syria.

This is a document about Ashraf El-Shihy
  Ashraf El Shihy (in Egyptian Arabic أشرف محمد عبد الحميد الشيحي), is an Egyptian politician, the Minister of Higher Education and Minister of Scientific Research, under President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi and the government of Sherif Ismail.

This is a document about Ministry of Higher Education, Science and Technology (South Sudan)
  The Ministry of Higher Education, Science and Technology is a ministry of the Government of South Sudan. The incumbent minister is Hon. Gabriel Changson,

This is a document about Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research (UAE)
  The Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research (MOHESR) is a ministry of the government in the United Arab Emirates (UAE). Established in 1976, the Ministry has a number of departments, including the Commission for Academic Accreditation (CAA), which provides institutional licensure and degree accreditationCAA for private universities and their academic programmes in the UAE. It houses NAPO (the National Admissions and Placement Office) which provides admissions and placement services for the federal institutions of higher education, including United Arab Emirates University, Higher Colleges of Technology, and Zayed University, as well as the CEPA (Common Educational Proficiency Assessment) which assesses the English and Math skills of MOHESR applicants to higher education. The Ministry handles steps in the certificate attestation process, provides equivalency services for degrees and qualifications received outside of the UAE, and provides government scholarships for UAE nationals who wish to study overseas. Sheikh Hamdan bin Mubarak Al Nahyan is the Minister of Higher Education and Scientific Research.

This is a document about List of Ministers of Education of Egypt
  This is a list of ministers who have headed the Ministry of Education of Egypt.

This is a document about List of Cairo University alumni
  politician and was Egypt's former minister of finance. ; Abdel Mawgoud Ahmad El Habashy is an Egyptian diplomat who holds a master's degree in Middle Eastern studies from the University of Cairo. ; Hani Mahfouz Helal was the Egyptian Minister of Higher Education and State Minister for Scientific Research and the former Cultural and Scientific Chancellor in the Egyptian embassy in Paris. Dr. Helal graduated from the Faculty of Engineering at Cairo University in 1974. ; Ahmed Nazif was the Egyptian Prime Minister and former Minister for Communications and Information Technology. Prof. Dr. Nazif graduated with a bachelor's degree in 1973 and a master's degree in 1976, from the Communications and Electronics Department, Faculty of Engineering, Cairo University.

This is a document about Hany Mahfouz Helal
  Hany Mahfouz Helal was the Egyptian Minister of Higher Education and State Minister for Scientific Research. Helal served as the Cultural and Scientific Chancellor in the Egyptian embassy in Paris. Helal worked as professor in the Faculty of Engineering, Cairo University (1993), and the Head of Singor University, Alexandria (October 2004). He was as an expert in Earth Sciences Programs of the UNESCO's regional office in Cairo (1993), and the UNESCO consultant of International Laboratory for Scantron, Jordan (2002). Helal graduated from the Faculty of Engineering at Cairo University with a B.Sc. in Engineering (with honors) in 1974, and he holds a PhD degree in Earth Sciences (Rock Mechanics and Engineering).

This is a document about Minister of Higher Education, Science and Technology
  The Minister of Higher Education, Science, Technology is a Minister in the Cabinet of South Africa, with the responsibility of overseeing the higher education and training components of the Department of Education. Before 10 May 2009 the portfolio formed part of the Ministry of Education, with responsibility for both basic education and higher education, the former now being the responsibility of the Minister of Basic Education.

This is a document about Minister of Higher Education, Research and Innovation (France)
  The Minister of Higher Education, Research and Innovation (Ministre de l'Enseignement supérieur, de la Recherche et de l'Innovation) is a cabinet position in the French Government overseeing university-level education and research. The ministry is headquartered in the 5th arrondissement of Paris. The current Minister of Higher Education is Frédérique Vidal. In October2021, the ministry released an official translation of its second plan for open science.

This is a document about Ministry of Science and Higher Education (Ethiopia)
  Ministry of Science and Higher Education (established in 2018) is the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia's ministry which has a responsibility to lead the development of science, higher education, and the technical and vocational education and training (TVET) in the country. It established by proclamation number 1097/2018 in October 2018. Hirut Woldemariam is the prior by leading the ministry since its foundation to August 2020. The ministry has been under the leadership of Samuel Urkato since August 2020.

This is a document about Ministry of Higher Education, Science, Research and Innovation
  Ministry of Higher Education, Science, Research and Innovation is a Thai government ministry created the Act of Ministries, Bureaus, and Departments Improvement (No. 19), 2562 BE (2019), which took effect 2 May 2019 during the administration of Prime Minister Prayut Chan-o-cha.

This is a document about Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research (Ivory Coast)
  The Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research (Ministère de l'Enseignement supérieur et de la Recherche scientifique, MESRS) is a ministry of the Ivory Coast (Côte d'Ivoire).

This is a document about Ministry of Higher Education (Egypt)
  The ministry was established on 9 November 1961, when university education in Egypt became free. Between March 2011 and June 2013 the ministry had seven different ministers. Amr Ezzat Salama was one of the ministers during this period. Mostafa Mussad served as minister of higher education from August 2012 to July 2013 when Hossam Eisa replaced him in the post. The ministry was headed by El Sayed Abdel Khalek between June 2014 and September 2015. He was replaced by Ashraf El-Shihy in the post. In February 2017, Khaled Abdel Ghaffar was appointed to head the ministry.

This is a document about Ministry of higher education
 Ministry of Higher Education (Afghanistan) ; Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research (Algeria) ; Ministry of Higher Education (Egypt) ; Ministry of Higher Education, Research and Innovation, France ; Ministry of Science, Research and Technology (Iran) ; Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research (Iraq) ; Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research (Ivory Coast) ; Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research (Jordan) ; Ministry of Education and Higher Education (Lebanon) ; Ministère de l’Enseignement Supérieur et de la Recherche Scientifique, Madagascar ; Ministry of Higher Education (Malaysia) ; Ministry of Higher Education (Oman) ; Ministry of Science and Higher Education (Poland) ; Ministry of Science, Technology and Higher Education (Portugal) ; Ministry of Higher Education and Highways (Sri Lanka) ; Ministry of Higher Education (Soviet Union) ; Ministry of Higher Education, Science and Technology (disambiguation): Dominican Republic, Kenya, South Sudan, Tanzania, and Zimbabwe ; Ministry of Higher Education, Science, Research and Innovation (Thailand) ; Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research (Tunisia) ; Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research (UAE) ; Ministry of Science and Higher Education (Ethiopia) ; Ministry of Higher Education (Syria)

This is a document about Jure Zupan
 Minister for Science and Higher Education of the Republic of Slovenia

The Minister of Higher Education and Scientific Research in Egypt is Abdelbaki Benziane.


Question: who sings you 'll never walk alone in carousel

Answer: Nettie Fowler

This is a document about 69th Tony Awards
 Jayne Meadows Allen ; Lauren Bacall ; Polly Bergen ; Bunny Briggs ; Stanley Chase ; B.J. Crosby ; Ruby Dee ; Eugene Louis 'Luigi' Faccuito ; James Garner ; Gerry Goffin ; Carole L. Haber ; Joseph P. Harris ; Edward Herrmann ; Geoffrey Holder ; Louis Jourdan ; Charles Keating ; Robert H. Livingston ; Brian Macdonald ; Geraldine McEwan ; Anne Meara ; Barry Moss ; Rosemary Murphy ; Peter Neufeld ; Mike Nichols ; Leonard Nimoy ; Joan Rivers ; Mary Rodgers ; Julius Rudel ; Donald Saddler ; Herb Schapiro ; Gene Saks ; Richard Seader ; Donald Sinden ; Elaine Stritch ; Marian Seldes ; Andrea "Spook" Testani ; Jay Thompson ; Voytek ; Eli Wallach ; Robin Williams ; Elizabeth Wilson ; Julie Wilson During the tribute Josh Groban sang the song "You'll Never Walk Alone" from the musical Carousel.

This is a document about You'll Never Walk Alone
  "You'll Never Walk Alone" is a show tune from the 1945 Rodgers and Hammerstein musical Carousel. In the second act of the musical, Nettie Fowler, the cousin of the protagonist Julie Jordan, sings "You'll Never Walk Alone" to comfort and encourage Julie when her husband, Billy Bigelow, the male lead, accidentally falls on to his knife whilst trying to run away after attempting a robbery with his mate Jigger and dies in her arms. The song is reprised in the final scene to encourage a graduation class of which Louise (Billy and Julie's daughter) is a member. The now invisible Billy, who has been granted the chance to return

This is a document about Roy Hamilton
  In mid-1953, Hamilton was discovered singing in a Newark, New Jersey night club, The Caravan, by Bill Cook, who became his manager. Cook was the first African American radio disc jockey and television personality on the East Coast. Cook made a demo tape of Hamilton's singing and brought it to the attention of Columbia Records. Columbia was impressed enough to sign Hamilton to their rhythm and blues subsidiary, Okeh Records. On November 11, 1953, Hamilton made his first recordings for the label in New York City. The session produced Rodgers and Hammerstein's "You'll Never Walk Alone" from the musical Carousel. The

This is a document about Carousel (musical)
  become a widely accepted hymn. The cast recording of Carousel proved popular in Liverpool, like many Broadway albums, and in 1963, the Brian Epstein-managed band, Gerry and the Pacemakers had a number-one hit with the song. At the time, the top ten hits were played before Liverpool F.C. home matches; even after "You'll Never Walk Alone" dropped out of the top ten, fans continued to sing it, and it has become closely associated with the soccer team and the city of Liverpool. A BBC program, Soul Music, ranked it alongside "Silent Night" and "Abide With Me" in terms of its emotional impact and iconic status.

This is a document about Carousel
  carnival's carousel can cause riders to become younger or older depending on the direction, left and right in which they ride. ; Carousel (1945) was a Broadway musical featuring hit songs such as "If I Loved You" and "You'll Never Walk Alone". The protagonist, Billy Bigelow, is a carousel barker. ; In the dramatic climax scene of Alfred Hitchcock's Strangers on a Train (1951) the hero and the villain struggle on a carousel. ; David Carradine's 1983 film Americana revolves around a Vietnam veteran's obsession with the restoration of an abandoned carousel. ; In the Australian children's picture book The Carousel by Ursula Dubosarsky, illustrated by Walter di Qual, after an

This is a document about Carousel (film)
  Never Walk Alone – Shirley Jones/Claramae Turner ; 15) Louise's Ballet – Orchestra/Newman ; 16) If I Loved You (reprise) – Gordon MacRae ; 17) You'll Never Walk Alone (Finale) – Shirley Jones and Chorus ; 18) Carousel Waltz (album version) – Orchestra/Newman (an additional track that contains the full eight-minute "Carousel Waltz"). The soundtrack album was first issued on vinyl LP in 1956 by Capitol Records, but only in mono. However, because the film's soundtrack had been recorded in then state-of-the-art stereo, as all Cinemascope films were back then, it was possible for Capitol to release a stereo version of the album in 1958, after stereo records became a reality. The

This is a document about Richard Rodgers
 The Internet Movie Database lists 276 film and TV soundtracks using songs by Rodgers, as well as 46 films and TV events that credit him as the composer. ; In 1960, the saxophonist John Coltrane recorded a jazz version of "My Favorite Things" from The Sound of Music whose rich modal improvisations proved germane. The tune became a regular part of his repertoire. ; The entry "You'll Never Walk Alone" (from Carousel) discusses in detail the many cover versions of this song, and its extraordinary popularity with professional soccer teams and their fans. It was first adopted by Liverpool fans in November 1963,

This is a document about The Jerry Lewis MDA Labor Day Telethon
  used a generic fanfare for all totes, including the final tote, with "What The World Needs Now Is Love" relegated to a medley of songs that played during the closing credits. ; The song Jerry Lewis perennially sang to conclude the event, "You'll Never Walk Alone", was originally written for the 1945 Broadway musical play, Carousel by Rodgers and Hammerstein. Lewis has given conflicting accounts on the air as to the origin of his use of the song. According to his account at the end of the 2007 telethon, the song was suggested to him in 1964 by a disabled child, walking with a cane; it was suggested to Jerry as a song that would specifically represent

This is a document about Bradford City stadium fire
  The Bradford Disaster Appeal fund, set up within 48 hours of the disaster, eventually raised over £3.5 million (£ million today). The most memorable of hundreds of fundraising events was a reunion of the 1966 World Cup Final Starting XI that began with the original starting teams of both England and West Germany, and was held at Leeds United's stadium, Elland Road, in July 1985 to raise funds for the Appeal fund. England won the re-match 6–4. Part of the Appeal funds were raised by a recording of "You'll Never Walk Alone" from Rodgers and Hammerstein's musical Carousel by The Crowd (including Gerry Marsden of Gerry and the Pacemakers, who had recorded the 1963 version that led to Liverpool adopting it as their motto and team song), which reached

This is a document about Rodgers and Hammerstein
  The original production of Carousel was directed by Rouben Mamoulian and opened at Broadway's Majestic Theatre on April 19, 1945, running for 890 performances and closing on May 24, 1947. The cast included John Raitt, Jan Clayton, Jean Darling, Christine Johnson and Bambi Linn. From this show came the hit musical numbers "The Carousel Waltz" (an instrumental), "If I Loved You", "June Is Bustin' Out All Over", and "You'll Never Walk Alone". Carousel was also revolutionary for its time – adapted from Ferenc Molnár's play Liliom, it was one of the first musicals to contain a tragic plot about an antihero; it also contained an extended ballet that was crucial to the

This is a document about Virtual choir
  week, teaching a wide range of music, including traditional choral and classical, folk, gospel, sea shanties, children’s songs and silly songs. Ben also teaches a series of short 'Deep Dive' lectures on topics such as music theory, history and composing. Homechoir's singers have recorded several video and audio performances from home, mixed by Ben and streamed on the channel. In March 2020, U.S. music student Harrison Sheckler organized 300 singers and musicians from 15 countries and created a music video of the show tune “You’ll Never Walk Alone,” from the 1945 Rodgers and Hammerstein musical Carousel. It was viewed more than 1.5 million times on YouTube.

This is a document about Climb Ev'ry Mountain
  This song shares inspirational overtones with the song "You'll Never Walk Alone" from Carousel. They are both sung by the female mentor characters in the shows, and are used to give strength to the protagonists in the story, and both are given powerful reprises at the end of their respective shows. As Oscar Hammerstein II was writing the lyrics, it developed its own inspirational overtones along the lines of an earlier Hammerstein song, "There's a Hill Beyond a Hill". He felt that the metaphors of climbing mountains and fording streams better fitted Maria's quest for her spiritual compass. The muse behind

This is a document about The Village of St. Bernadette
  "Look for the Silver Lining" was first popularized in the 1920 Broadway musical Sally and had three versions make the charts in 1921: a duet Charles Harrison and Elsie Baker (who was credited as Edna Brown), another duet by Lewis James and Elizabeth Spencer, and a solo recording by Marion Harris. "You'll Never Walk Alone" was first included on the original cast recording of the 1945 Broadway musical Carousel, and that September Frank Sinatra spent one week with the song on the charts in Billboard magazine. In 1950, the three recordings of "Our Lady of Fatima" that made the charts were by Red Foley, Richard Hayes and Kitty Kallen,  and Phil Spitalny & His Hour of Charm Choir. The French vocal group

This is a document about Joyce DiDonato
  Night of the Proms, singing arias by Massenet ("Je suis gris! je suis ivre!"), Handel ("Ombra mai fu"), and Rossini ("Tanti affetti in tal momento!") as well as "You'll Never Walk Alone" from the musical Carousel, "Over the Rainbow" from the Wizard of Oz as a bow to her home State of Kansas, and "Danny Boy"; she then led the audience into the traditional "Rule, Britannia!". On September 21, 2013, she sang the role of Romeo as the Lyric Opera of Kansas City opened its season with Bellini's I Capuleti e i Montecchi. In January 2014, DiDonato was named a "Perspectives" artist for the duration of Carnegie

This is a document about Football chant
  Some football teams also have songs which are traditionally sung by their fans. The song "You'll Never Walk Alone" from Carousel is associated heavily with Liverpool. In 1963, the song was covered by Liverpool group Gerry and the Pacemakers, which prompted the song's adoption by the Kop. At this time, supporters standing on the Spion Kop terrace at Anfield began singing popular chart songs of the day. The mood was captured on camera by a BBC Panorama camera crew in 1964. One year later, when Liverpool faced Leeds in the FA Cup final, the travelling Kop sang the same song and match commentator

This is a document about Harrison Sheckler
  In March of 2020, Sheckler launched the Virtual Choir Project Covid-19 by asking fellow musicians and amateur singers to send him vocal recordings of the show tune “You'll Never Walk Alone", ” from the 1945 Rodgers and Hammerstein musical Carousel. He thought the lyrics of the song fit the need to stay positive during the coronavirus crisis. He contacted every high school choir director in Iowa to recruit students to participate as well as friends and colleagues. He received 240 vocal submissions and 60 instrumental accompaniments from 15 countries, including Germany, Israel, South Africa, and Vietnam. Sheckler spent 200 hours combining 300 videos into one piece while making it sound like an orchestral

This is a document about Carousel (musical)
 "The Carousel Waltz" – Orchestra ; "You're a Queer One, Julie Jordan" – Carrie Pipperidge and Julie Jordan ; "(When I Marry) Mister Snow" – Carrie ; "If I Loved You" – Billy Bigelow and Julie ; "June Is Bustin' Out All Over" – Nettie Fowler and Chorus ; "(When I Marry) Mister Snow" (reprise) – Carrie, Enoch Snow and Female Chorus ; "When the Children Are Asleep" – Enoch and Carrie ; "Blow High, Blow Low" – Jigger Craigin, Billy and Male Chorus ; "Soliloquy" – Billy "This Was a Real Nice Clambake" – Carrie, Nettie, Julie, Enoch and Chorus ; "Geraniums in the Winder" – Enoch * ; "There's Nothin' So Bad for a Woman" – Jigger and Chorus ; "What's the Use of Wond'rin'?" – Julie ; "You'll Never Walk Alone" – Nettie ; "The Highest Judge of All" – Billy ; Ballet: "Billy Makes a Journey" – Orchestra ; "If I Loved You" (reprise) – Billy ; Finale: "You'll Never Walk Alone" (reprise) – Company Act I Act II

This is a document about How Great Thou Art (Elvis Presley album)
  In 2008, Sony Music reissued for compact disc a remastered version of the album with three bonus tracks. Two had been released as a single in 1968, the hit side Presley's stab at "You'll Never Walk Alone" from Carousel barely making the Billboard Hot 100, with the third track a leftover from the sessions at American Sound Studio in 1969 and issued on a budget album in 1971. The album was re-released in 2010 on the Follow That Dream label as a two-disc set with outtakes.

This is a document about You'll Never Walk Alone
  Besides the recordings of the song on the Carousel cast albums and the film soundtrack, the song has been recorded by many artists, with notable hit versions made by Roy Hamilton, Frank Sinatra, Roy Orbison, Billy Eckstine, Patti Labelle & The Bluebelles, Gerry and the Pacemakers, Lee Towers, Judy Garland, Gene Vincent, Elvis Presley, Johnny Cash, Andy Williams, Glen Campbell, The Brooklyn Bridge, Olivia Newton-John and Doris Day. Progressive rock group Pink Floyd took a recording by the Liverpool Kop choir, and "interpolated" it into their own song, "Fearless", on their 1971 album Meddle. From 1964 to 2010, Jerry Lewis concluded his annual Labor Day MDA Telethon by

This is a document about Op zoek naar Joseph
 Group performances: ; "Go, Go, Go Joseph" (from Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat) ; "Help!" (The Beatles) Jury's favourite Joseph: ; Erwin van Lambaart: Mathijs ; Pia Douwes: Mathijs ; Paul de Leeuw: Amir ; Sing-off: ; The bottom two were Roy van Iersel and Robbert van der Bergh. In the sing-off, they had to sing the Carousel song "You'll Never Walk Alone". ; Willem Nijholt chose to save Roy and send Robbert home. Following the first week of competition, Robbert was the first Joseph to be eliminated from the competition. The show performances were:

The song "You'll Never Walk Alone" from the musical "Carousel" is sung by the character Billy Bigelow, but in the context of the provided text, it is sung by the cast of the 1969 Tony Awards, including Roy Harris, as a tribute to the musical.


Question: who won the women 's us open title

Answer: Naomi Osaka

This is a document about 2006 US Open (tennis)
 It was Sharapova's 3rd title of the year, and her 13th overall. It was her 2nd career Grand Slam title, and her 1st US Open title. 🇷🇺 Maria Sharapova defeated 🇧🇪 Justine Henin-Hardenne, 6–4, 6–4

This is a document about 2007 US Open (tennis)
 It was Henin's 7th title of the year, and her 36th overall. It was her 7th (and last) career Grand Slam title, and her 2nd US Open title. 🇧🇪 Justine Henin defeated 🇷🇺 Svetlana Kuznetsova, 6–1, 6–3

This is a document about 2002 US Open (tennis)
 It was Serena's 4th career Grand Slam title, and her 2nd US Open title. 🇺🇸 Serena Williams defeated 🇺🇸 Venus Williams, 6–4, 6–3

This is a document about 2007 US Open – Women's Singles
  Justine Henin defeated Svetlana Kuznetsova in the final, 6–1, 6–3 to win the women's singles tennis title at the 2007 US Open. She did not lose a set during the tournament. It would be her last major title, as well as her final US Open appearance. Maria Sharapova was the defending champion, but was defeated by Agnieszka Radwańska in the third round. This was the final appearance of former world No. 1 and five-time Grand Slam singles champion Martina Hingis in a Grand Slam singles tournament, who retired in November 2007 (she would later return to Grand Slam competition in doubles and mixed doubles in 2013, retiring for good at the end of the 2017 season). She was beaten in the third round by Victoria Azarenka. It was also the first US Open main draw appearance for future world No. 1 and two-time US Open finalist Caroline Wozniacki, who lost in the second round to Alizé Cornet.

This is a document about 2003 US Open – Women's Singles
  Justine Henin-Hardenne defeated her rival Kim Clijsters in the final, 7–5, 6–1 to win the women's singles tennis title at the 2003 US Open. She lost only one set during the tournament. Clijsters' loss in the final was her last defeat at the US Open until 2012 (only playing in three of the next eight editions of the US Open), as she would go on to win her next 22 US Open matches, including three titles in 2005, 2009 and 2010. Serena Williams was the defending champion, but did not participate due to injury. Defending finalist and her sister Venus Williams also withdrew before the tournament due to injury. Their withdrawals marked the first time in the Open Era that neither of the previous year's finalists played at the US Open. This was also the only Major tournament between the 1997 Australian Open and the 2011 French Open (a span of 56 events) where neither of the Williams sisters competed. This was also the first US Open main draw appearance of future champion Flavia Pennetta; she lost to Svetlana Kuznetsova in the first round.

This is a document about 2012 US Open – Women's Singles
  Serena Williams defeated Victoria Azarenka in the final, 6–2, 2–6, 7–5 to win the women's singles tennis title at the 2012 US Open. Azarenka served for the championship and led 5–3 in the third set. It was the first time since 1995 that the final went to three sets. With the victory, Williams became only the third woman in history to win Wimbledon, the Olympics, and the US Open in the same season after Steffi Graf and her sister Venus Williams. Williams lost only one set during the tournament, to Azarenka in the final. Samantha Stosur was the defending champion, but she was defeated in the quarterfinals by Azarenka. Three-time US Open champion Kim Clijsters, who was on a 22-match winning streak at the tournament, lost to Laura

This is a document about 2017 US Open – Women's Singles
  Sloane Stephens defeated Madison Keys in the final, 6–3, 6–0 to win the women's singles tennis title at the 2017 US Open. It was her first major title. Stephens became the second unseeded woman in the Open Era to win the US Open, after Kim Clijsters in 2009. Stephens and Keys became the first Americans to reach the final other than the Williams sisters since Lindsay Davenport in 2000, and to reach any major final since Davenport at the 2005 Wimbledon Championships. It was the first all-American women's final at the US Open since 2002 and the second time in three years that the final featured two maiden major singles finalists from

This is a document about 1997 US Open (tennis)
 It was Hingis' 3rd career Grand Slam title and her 1st US Open title. Martina Hingis defeated 🇺🇸 Venus Williams 6–0, 6–4

This is a document about 2005 WTA Tour
  the end of the season, when again Davenport took over at the top. After a struggling season up until now, Svetlana Kuznetsova went into her U.S. Open title defense in poor form, and subsequently lost on the very first day, becoming the first defending women's champion to lose in the first round. 2003 champion Henin-Hardenne lost to Mary Pierce in the fourth round, while Venus Williams beat her sister, Serena, in the fourth round, before losing to Clijsters in the quarterfinals. Eventually, Clijsters beat Sharapova to reach the final. On the bottom half of the draw, Pierce followed up her upset of Henin-Hardenne with wins over Mauresmo and

This is a document about 1997 U.S. Women's Open
  U.S. Women's Open. Two-time defending champion Annika Sörenstam's attempt for an unprecedented third straight title came up short. Five-over-par after her first nine holes on Thursday, she carded 77-73 for 150 (+8) and missed the 36-hole cut by three strokes, fourteen strokes behind the lead. Through 2018, no one has won three consecutive U.S. Women's Opens. The final round attendance on Sunday was a record 31,700 and the seven-day total was 123,850. This was the first U.S. Women's Open at Pumpkin Ridge; the championship returned just six years later in 2003. It previously hosted the U.S. Amateur in 1996, the third straight victory by 20-year-old Tiger Woods in his final competition as an amateur.

This is a document about 2016 US Open – Women's Singles
  Angelique Kerber defeated Karolína Plíšková in the final, 6–3, 4–6, 6–4 to win the women's singles tennis title at the 2016 US Open. It was her second major singles title. She became the first German to win the US Open since Steffi Graf in 1996. Kerber became the first player since Martina Hingis in 1997 to win both hard court majors in the same calendar year, having also won the Australian Open. Kerber also attained the world No. 1 ranking for the first time after Serena Williams failed to reach the final. In addition to Kerber and Williams, Garbiñe Muguruza and Agnieszka Radwańska were also in contention for the No. 1 ranking at the start of the tournament. Flavia Pennetta was the defending champion, but retired from the sport at the end of the 2015 season.

This is a document about 2011 US Open (tennis)
 Vergeer defended her title, extended her winning streak, and earned her sixth US Open title. Esther Vergeer defeated Aniek van Koot, 6–2, 6–1

This is a document about Kim Clijsters
  No. 2 Serena in the semifinals. She defeated Venus in a tight third set after they split the first two 6–0. Her straight sets win over Serena was overshadowed by her opponent receiving a point penalty on match point for verbally abusing a line judge. Clijsters then defeated No. 8 Caroline Wozniacki to win her second US Open championship. She became the first unseeded woman to win the title at the event, and the first mother to win a Grand Slam singles title since Evonne Goolagong Cawley in 1980. With the title, she entered the WTA rankings at No. 19. Her only other tournament of the year was the Luxembourg Open,

This is a document about 2010 US Open (tennis)
 • It was Clijsters' 4th title of the year and 39th of her career. It was her 3rd career Grand Slam singles title and her 3rd and last at the US Open. 🇧🇪 Kim Clijsters def. 🇷🇺 Vera Zvonareva, 6–2, 6–1

This is a document about 2001 US Open (tennis)
 It was Venus's 6th title of the year, and her 21st overall. It was her 4th career Grand Slam title, and her 2nd US Open title. 🇺🇸 Venus Williams defeated 🇺🇸 Serena Williams, 6–2, 6–4

This is a document about 2000 US Open (tennis)
 • It was Williams' 2nd career Grand Slam singles title and her 1st title at the US Open. It was Williams' 5th title of the year, and her 14th overall. 🇺🇸 Venus Williams defeated 🇺🇸 Lindsay Davenport, 6–4, 7–5

This is a document about 2006 US Open – Women's Singles
  Maria Sharapova defeated Justine Henin-Hardenne in the final, 6–4, 6–4 to win the women's singles tennis title at the 2006 US Open. It was her second major title. She lost just one set during the tournament (to Amélie Mauresmo in the semifinals). By reaching the final, Henin-Hardenne became the eighth woman, after Maureen Connolly, Margaret Court, Chris Evert, Martina Navratilova, Steffi Graf, Monica Seles and Martina Hingis, to reach all four major finals in a calendar year. Kim Clijsters was the defending champion, but did not participate due to injury. This marked the first major since the 1999 Australian Open where Serena Williams was unseeded. Needing a wild card to participate due to her ranking of world No. 139, Williams defeated top 20 players Daniela Hantuchová and Ana Ivanovic en route to the fourth round, where she was beaten by Amélie Mauresmo in three sets.

This is a document about 2018 US Open – Women's singles final
   The 2018 US Open Women's Singles final was the championship tennis match of the Women's Singles tournament at the 2018 US Open. It was contested between Serena Williams and Naomi Osaka, seeded 17th and 20th respectively. Osaka defeated Williams in straight sets, 6–2, 6–4, in one hour and 19 minutes. The match was historically significant for both players. It was Williams' first US Open after a 12-month hiatus to give birth to her first child in September 2017, and second attempt since her pregnancy (after that year's Wimbledon) to equal Margaret Court's all-time record of 24 Grand Slam titles. Osaka was the first Japanese player to contest a Grand Slam women's singles final, and was

This is a document about 1996 US Open (tennis)
 It was Graf's 21st career Grand Slam title and her 5th and last US Open title. 🇩🇪 Steffi Graf defeated 🇺🇸 Monica Seles 7–5, 6–4

This is a document about 2011 US Open – Women's Singles
  Samantha Stosur defeated Serena Williams in the final, 6–2, 6–3 to win the women's singles tennis title at the 2011 US Open. It was her first major title. She became the first Australian woman to win a major since Evonne Goolagong Cawley at the 1980 Wimbledon Championships and the first Australian woman to win the US Open since Margaret Court in 1973. Kim Clijsters was the two-time defending champion, but withdrew due to an abdominal injury. This was the first time in the tournament's history that no American players were seeded at the Top 10. This was the first US Open main draw appearance for future champion Sloane Stephens; she lost in the third round to Ana Ivanovic.

Justine Henin won the women's US Open title in 2007. She defeated Svetlana Kuznetsova in the final, 6–3, 6–3. This was Henin's 7th career Grand Slam title and her 2nd US Open title.