Question: who plays the skin changer in the hobbit

Answer: Mikael Persbrandt

This is a document about Production of The Lord of the Rings film series
  In total, 1,800 pairs were used by the four lead hobbit actors during production. Actors went in for face casts to create pointed ears and false noses. Most extensive was John Rhys-Davies as Gimli, whose Dwarven prosthetics required four-and-a-half hours to apply each morning. Gino Acevedo worked on realistic skin tones for the actors, such as Bernard Hill's possessed Théoden and a younger Bilbo. Peter King and Peter Owen led the make-up department in making numerous wigs and creating general dirt on the actors. At the end of each day, an hour was spent carefully removing the make-up and prosthetics. Numerous corpses of actors and horses were

This is a document about The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug
  co-ruler of Lothlórien along with her husband, Lord Celeborn. ; Mikael Persbrandt as Beorn: A skin-changer who can assume the appearance of a great black bear. ; Sylvester McCoy as Radagast the Brown: An Istari wizard whose wisdom is based on nature and wildlife. ; Manu Bennett as Azog the Defiler: An orc and the nemesis of Thorin Oakenshield, on whom he seeks revenge for losing his forearm and hand in battle. ; Lawrence Makoare as Bolg: Son of Azog the Defiler. ; Craig Hall as Galion: Thranduil's butler, whose fondness for drink allows for Bilbo and the dwarves' escape attempt. ; Ryan Gage as

This is a document about Allan Sørensen
 Changing Skin (1998)

This is a document about The Hobbit (film series)
  Bilbo and I feel incredibly proud to be able to announce that he is our Hobbit." Several other actors including Richard Armitage as Thorin Oakenshield, Graham McTavish as Dwalin, Aidan Turner as Kíli, Mark Hadlow as Dori, John Callen as Óin, Stephen Hunter as Bombur and Peter Hambleton as Glóin were cast later that October. On the casting of Armitage, Jackson was quoted as saying, "Richard is one of the most exciting and dynamic actors working on screen today and we know he is going to make an amazing Thorin Oakenshield. We cannot wait to start this adventure with him and

This is a document about The Hobbit (film series)
  Thorin and his kindred. The films feature an ensemble cast that includes James Nesbitt, Ken Stott, Evangeline Lilly, Lee Pace and Luke Evans, with several actors reprising their roles from The Lord of the Rings, including Cate Blanchett, Orlando Bloom, Ian Holm, Christopher Lee, Hugo Weaving, Elijah Wood, and Andy Serkis. The films feature Manu Bennett, Sylvester McCoy, Mikael Persbrandt, Lawrence Makoare, and Stephen Fry. Returning for production, among others, were illustrators John Howe and Alan Lee, art director Dan Hennah, cinematographer Andrew Lesnie, and composer Howard Shore, while props were again crafted by Weta Workshop, with visual effects managed by Weta Digital. The first film in the trilogy premiered at the Embassy Theatre in

This is a document about The Hobbit (film series)
  I auditioned for the original Lord of the Rings way back when I signed with my agent in New Zealand. When I saw the films I thought, 'Man, I so want to do The Hobbit.'" James Nesbitt and Adam Brown were added to the cast in November 2010 to play Bofur and Ori respectively. It was previously reported that Nesbitt was in negotiations for a part in the film. Jackson said "James's charm, warmth and wit are legendary as is his range as an actor in both comedic and dramatic roles. We feel very lucky to be able to welcome him

This is a document about The Lord of the Rings (film series)
  Connery for the part (both declined), and put a veto against Richard Harris when his name came up. When von Sydow inquired for the part later, his agent told him they were looking for an English actor. While casting, Jackson looked for backup options for the various parts, including Lucy Lawless and Nicole Kidman for Galadriel; Anthony Hopkins or Sylvester McCoy (eventually recast as Radagast) for Bilbo; Paul Scofield, Jeremy Irons, Malcolm McDowell or Tim Curry for Saruman. For Gandalf, they looked into Tom Baker, Tom Wilkinson, Sam Neil, Bernard Hill (who was instead cast as Theoden) and Peter O'Toole, and into several older actors who auditioned for other parts, such as Patrick McGoohan and Anthony Hopkins. Miramax and Jackson discussed Sir Daniel Day-Lewis for Aragorn, starting "fanciful internet speculation"

This is a document about The Hobbit (film series)
  Walsh, Philippa Boyens, Jackson, and Guillermo del Toro, who was originally chosen to direct before his departure from the project. The films take place in the fictional world of Middle-earth sixty years before the beginning of The Lord of the Rings, and follow hobbit Bilbo Baggins (Martin Freeman), who is convinced by the wizard Gandalf the Grey (Ian McKellen) to accompany thirteen dwarves, led by Thorin Oakenshield (Richard Armitage), on a quest to reclaim the Lonely Mountain from the dragon Smaug (voiced by Benedict Cumberbatch). The films expand upon certain elements from the novel and other source material, such as Gandalf's investigation at Dol Guldur, and the pursuit of Azog and Bolg, who seek vengeance

This is a document about The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug
  in the ruins of Dol Guldur. The ensemble cast includes Ian McKellen, Martin Freeman, Richard Armitage, Benedict Cumberbatch, Evangeline Lilly, Lee Pace, Luke Evans, Ken Stott, James Nesbitt, and Orlando Bloom. Fran Walsh, Philippa Boyens, Peter Jackson and Guillermo del Toro wrote the screenplay. The films were shot simultaneously in 3D at a projection rate of 48 frames per second, with principal photography taking place around New Zealand and at Pinewood Studios. Additional filming took place throughout May 2013. The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug premiered on 2 December 2013 in Los Angeles and was released internationally on 11 December 2013 in both conventional and IMAX theatres. The film received mostly positive reviews and has grossed over $959 million at the worldwide box office, surpassing both The Fellowship of the Ring and The Two Towers, making it the fourth highest-grossing film of 2013.

This is a document about The Hobbit (film series)
  discuss the possibility of him playing Thorin Oakenshield. The director later stated that he thought Ian McShane "would make the most perfect dwarf". Frequent del Toro collaborator Doug Jones said that he would love to play the Elvenking Thranduil, but del Toro later stated that he had another role (or roles) in mind for the actor. del Toro was the one who originally pushed to cast Sylvester McCoy as Radagast the Brown, a choice Peter Jackson later followed. While del Toro initially wanted Ian Holm to reprise the role of Bilbo Baggins, he also said that he "absolutely" supported the casting of Martin Freeman as

This is a document about Jean Piat
 Lawrence of Arabia (Thomas Edward Lawrence (Peter O'Toole)) ; Kaena: The Prophecy (Grand Priest (Gary Martin)) ; The Lion King (Scar (Jeremy Irons)) ; The Hunchback of Notre Dame (Judge Claude Frollo (Tony Jay)) ; The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring (Gandalf the Grey (Ian McKellen)) ; The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers (Gandalf the White (Ian McKellen)) ; The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King (Gandalf the White (Ian McKellen)) ; The Golden Compass (Iorek Byrnison (Ian McKellen)) ; The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey (Gandalf the Grey (Ian McKellen)) ; The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug (Gandalf the Grey (Ian McKellen)) ; The Hobbit: The Battle of the Five Armies (Gandalf the Grey (Ian McKellen))

This is a document about Martin Freeman
  which causes them to swap bodies. Freeman played Dr. John Watson in Sherlock, the BBC contemporary adaptation of the Sherlock Holmes detective stories. The first episode of Sherlock, "A Study in Pink", was broadcast on 25 July 2010 to critical acclaim. For his performance in the role, he won the 2011 BAFTA award for Best Supporting Actor and the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Miniseries or a Movie. Freeman played Bilbo Baggins, the main character, in the three-part Peter Jackson film series The Hobbit. Accolades that his performance in the first part, The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey, garnered him include

This is a document about Middle-earth in film
  are subtitled An Unexpected Journey, The Desolation of Smaug and The Battle of the Five Armies. As with The Lord of the Rings trilogy, the prequel movies were filmed back to back in New Zealand; principal photography began on 21 March 2011. The films star Martin Freeman as Bilbo Baggins, Richard Armitage as Thorin Oakenshield and Benedict Cumberbatch as Smaug. Several actors from The Lord of the Rings reprised their roles, including Ian McKellen, Andy Serkis, Hugo Weaving, Cate Blanchett, Christopher Lee, Ian Holm, Elijah Wood and Orlando Bloom. Also returning were the heads of almost all departments in the production: the only major changes in the staff were of the role of the gaffer (after Brian Bansgrove died) and with stunt co-ordinator Glen Boswall replacing George Marshall Ruge. Editor Jabez Olssen, who worked on the editing of the Rings trilogy, edited all three Hobbit films.

This is a document about The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King
  hobbits) and now guides Frodo and Sam into Mordor. The first scene in the film portrays him in his former life as Sméagol, his murder of his relative Déagol for possession of the Ring, as well as his degeneration into Gollum. ; Billy Boyd as Peregrin Took: Better known as Pippin, a hobbit who looks into the palantír and later becomes an esquire of Gondor. ; Dominic Monaghan as Meriadoc Brandybuck: Better known as Merry, a cousin of Frodo's who becomes an esquire of Rohan. ; John Rhys-Davies as Gimli: A dwarf warrior and companion to Aragorn along with Legolas. ; Rhys-Davies also voices Treebeard: The

This is a document about Benedict Cumberbatch
  Cumberbatch has starred in Amazing Grace (2006) as William Pitt the Younger, Star Trek Into Darkness (2013) as Khan, 12 Years a Slave (2013) as William Prince Ford, The Fifth Estate (2013) as Julian Assange, and The Imitation Game (2014) as Alan Turing. He also acted in the historical dramas The Current War (2017), 1917 (2019) and The Courier (2020). From 2012 to 2014, through voice and motion capture, he played the characters of Smaug and Sauron in The Hobbit film series. Cumberbatch portrays Dr. Stephen Strange in the Marvel Cinematic Universe films, beginning with Doctor Strange (2016), and also voiced the character in the animated series What If...? (2021).

This is a document about The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring
  was also offered the role, but turned it down due to health issues. Christopher Plummer also turned down the role. Sam Neill was also offered the role but declined due to his scheduling conflict with Jurassic Park III. Before being cast, McKellen had to sort his schedule with 20th Century Fox as there was a two-month overlap with X-Men. He enjoyed playing Gandalf the Grey more than his transformed state in the next two films, and based his accent on Tolkien. Unlike his on-screen character, McKellen did not spend much time with the actors playing the Hobbits; instead he worked with their scale doubles.

This is a document about The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug
 Martin Freeman as Bilbo Baggins: A hobbit hired by the 13 dwarves, on the advice of wizard Gandalf, to accompany them on a quest to reclaim the Lonely Mountain from Smaug. ; Ian McKellen as Gandalf the Grey: An Istari wizard who recruits Bilbo and helps to arrange the quest to reclaim the dwarves' lost treasure in Erebor. ; Richard Armitage as Thorin Oakenshield II: The leader of the Company of dwarves and the true heir to Erebor's throne who has returned to reclaim Erebor from Smaug. ; Benedict Cumberbatch as Smaug (vocal performance/motion capture): An enormous, powerful and psychopathic great dragon of Middle-earth who

This is a document about The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring
  Fellowship to Mordor after they set out from Rivendell. Billy Connolly, who was considered for the part of Gimli, would later portray Dáin II Ironfoot in Peter Jackson's The Hobbit film trilogy. Rhys-Davies wore heavy prosthetics to play Gimli, which limited his vision, and eventually he developed eczema around his eyes. Rhys-Davies also played Gimli's father Glóin during the scene where the fellowship is forged. ; Orlando Bloom as Legolas Greenleaf: A prince of the elves' Woodland Realm and a skilled archer. Bloom initially auditioned for Faramir, who appears in the second film, a role which went to David Wenham. ; Liv Tyler as

This is a document about Adaptations of The Hobbit
  and split over two parts. Guillermo del Toro was originally signed on to direct both parts but withdrew from the project in May 2010, leaving Jackson as director. It was announced on 22 October 2010, after months of speculation, that Martin Freeman would play Bilbo Baggins. The casting had been uncertain due to the unexpected success of the summer BBC adaptation of Sherlock and Freeman's subsequent filming commitments for the second series. Filming began on 21 March 2011. The adaptation includes a new character that did not appear in the original book, Tauriel, who is the head of the Elven guard, and played by Evangeline Lilly. On

This is a document about Elijah Wood
  Hobbit trilogy. Of which his portrayal of the character Frodo Baggins remained identical (in appearance) to that of his 2003 performance in the film The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King. Wood has since denied these claims. Wood together with Sean Astin, Sean Bean, Orlando Bloom, Billy Boyd, Ian McKellen, Dominic Monaghan, Viggo Mortensen, Miranda Otto, John Rhys-Davies, Andy Serkis, Liv Tyler, and Karl Urban, plus writer Philippa Boyens and director Peter Jackson on May 31, 2020 joined Josh Gad's YouTube series Reunited Apart which reunites the cast of popular movies through video-conferencing, and promotes donations to non-profit charities.

Mikael Persbrandt plays the role of Beorn the Skin-changer in "The Hobbit" film series.


Question: what is the old name of axis bank

Answer: UTI Bank

This is a document about Makrouli
  Axis Bank has a branch there.

This is a document about Axis Direct
  In 2010, Axis Sales Limited acquired approvals/registrations from the regulatory authorities for brokering business on stock exchanges. With the inclusion of retail brokering, the company was renamed Axis Securities and Sales Limited and its brokering business was branded Axis Direct in January 2011. The company is the online brand of Axis Securities,a wholly owned subsidiary of Axis Bank.

This is a document about Phase 5, Mohali
 Axis Bank ; Punjab and Sind Bank ; Bank of Baroda

This is a document about Axis Bank
  Axis Securities Ltd.was incorporated in India on 21 July 2006. The sales and securities business, including the retail broking business of Axis Capital Ltd, was merged with ASL on 25 May 2013. ASL is a wholly owned subsidiary of the bank and offers retail asset products, credit cards and retail brokerage services.

This is a document about Lachen, Sikkim
 Axis Bank, Lachen As per RBI records only Axis bank presently has a branch in Lachen:

This is a document about Axis Bank
  Axis Bank Limited, formerly known as UTI Bank (1993–2007), is an Indian banking and financial services company headquartered in Mumbai, Maharashtra. It sells financial services to large and mid-size companies, SMEs and retail businesses. As of 30 June 2016, 30.81% shares are owned by the promoters and the promoter group (United India Insurance Company Limited, Oriental Insurance Company Limited, National Insurance Company Limited, New India Assurance Company Ltd, GIC, LIC and UTI). The remaining 69.19% shares are owned by mutual funds, FIIs, banks, insurance companies, corporate bodies and individual investors.

This is a document about Axis Bank
  Bank of Commerce. The following year, UTI bank was listed on the London Stock Exchange. In the year 2006, UTI Bank opened its first overseas branch in Singapore. The same year it opened an office in Shanghai, China. In 2007, it opened a branch in the Dubai International Financial Centre and branches in Hong Kong. On 30 July 2007, UTI Bank changed its name to Axis Bank. In 2009, Shikha Sharma was appointed as the MD and CEO of Axis Bank. In 2013, Axis Bank's subsidiary, Axis Bank UK commenced banking operations. On 1 January 2019, Amitabh Chaudhry took over as MD and CEO. In year 2021,the Bank had reduced its stake in Yes Bank from 2.39 per cent to 1.96 per cent.

This is a document about Axis Bank
 1) Axis Securities Ltd. (formerly Enam Securities Direct Pvt. Ltd.) ; 2) Axis Finance Ltd. (formerly Enam Finance Pvt. Ltd.) ; 3) Axis Securities Europe Ltd. (formerly Enam Securities Europe Ltd.) ; 4) Enam International Ltd., UAE (voluntarily dissolved with effect from 24 August 2014) Axis Capital Ltd. was incorporated in India as a wholly owned subsidiary of the bank on 6 December 2005 and received its certificate of commencement of business on 2 May 2006. Certain businesses of M/s. Enam Securities Pvt. Ltd. were merged with Axis Capital Ltd. as part of a scheme and the following companies became direct subsidiaries of Axis Capital:  Axis Securities Ltd., Axis Finance Ltd. and Axis Securities Europe Ltd. later became direct subsidiaries of the bank in line with the RBI directives.

This is a document about Mayur Vihar Phase - 3
 Axis Bank ; Bank of Baroda ; Bank of Maharashtra ; HDFC Bank ; Punjab National Bank ; RBL Bank ; South Indian Bank ; State Bank of India ; Union Bank of India

This is a document about Axis Direct
  Axis Direct is the flagship brand under Axis Securities Limited, a subsidiary of Axis Bank in India. Its main offices are in Mumbai. The company employs over 2,100 people.

This is a document about Parthasarathi Mukherjee
  Treasury Operations of the UTI/Axis bank from its inception. Between 1994 and 2008, he honed his treasury skills and headed the Treasury and International Banking Business before taking charge as the Group Executive, Corporate Relationships and International Business in Axis Bank. In December 2015, he chose to quit his position at Axis Bank and decided to take the plunge to be the top gun in a smaller establishment as the MD & CEO of Lakshmi Vilas Bank. His move has brought in a series of positive news for the bank. For the first time since its inception in 1926, the bank sold shares in a private placement to institutional

This is a document about Rairangpur
 Axis Bank ; Bandhan Bank ; Bank of India ; Canara Bank ; HDFC Bank ; ICICI Bank ; IDBI Bank ; Oriental Bank of Commerce ; Punjab National Bank ; State Bank of India ; Syndicate Bank ; UCO Bank ; Union Bank of India

This is a document about Axis Bank
  The bank has nine international offices with branches at Singapore, Hong Kong, Dubai (at the DIFC), Shanghai, Colombo and representative offices at Dhaka, Dubai, Sharjah and Abu Dhabi, which focus on corporate lending, trade finance, syndication, investment banking and liability businesses. In addition to the above, the bank has a presence in UK with its wholly owned subsidiary Axis Bank UK Limited.

This is a document about Axis Bank
  Axis Banks's equity shares are listed on the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) and National Stock Exchange of India (NSE). The company's global depository receipts (GDRs) are listed on the London Stock Exchange. The Bonds issued by the bank under the MTN program are listed on the Singapore Stock Exchange.

This is a document about Axis Bank
  As of 12 August 2016, the bank had a network of 4,096 branches and extension counters and 12,922 ATMs. Axis Bank has the largest ATM network among private banks in India. It even operates an ATM at one of the world's highest sites at Thegu, Sikkim at a height of 4,023 meters (13,200 ft) above sea level.

This is a document about Axis Bank
  Transaction banking: Axis Bank provides products and services related to transaction banking to customers in areas of current accounts, cash management services, capital market services, trade, foreign exchange and derivatives, cross-border trade and correspondent banking services and tax collections on behalf of the Government and various State Governments in India. Investment banking and trustee services: The bank provides investment banking and trusteeship services through its owned subsidiaries. Axis Capital Limited provides investment banking services relating to equity capital markets, institutional stock brokering besides M&A advisory. Axis Trustee Services Limited is engaged in trusteeship activities, acting as a debenture trustee and as a trustee to various securitization trusts.

This is a document about List of banks in Turkey
 Anadolu Bank (1961) ; Bank Asya, Asya Katılım Bankası A.Ş. (Bank Asya is the trademark of Asia Participation Bank Inc.) ; Bank Ekspres ; Bank Kapital ; Bayındır Bank ; Demirbank ; Dışbank A.Ş. ; Egebank ; EGS Bank ; Emlak Kredi Bank ; Esbank ; Etibank ; İktisat Bankası ; İmar Bankası ; Impexbank ; İnterbank ; İstanbul Bank ; Kentbank ; Koçbank ; Marmara Bank ; Osmanlı Bankası (Ottoman Bank) ; Oyak Bank ; Pamukbank ; Raybank ; Sitebank ; Sümerbank ; Taib Yatırım Bank A.Ş. ; Tarişbank ; Toprak Bank ; Töbank ; Türk Ticaret Bankası ; Tütünbank-Yaşarbank ; TYT Bank ; Ulusal Bank ; Yurtbank

This is a document about Mitsubishi Bank
  and the bank was renamed Chiyoda Bank (千代田銀行) after the district of the same name in Tokyo. The bank reverted to the Mitsubishi name in 1953 and re-opened its London and New York offices. It became a major financier of the regrouped Mitsubishi keiretsu in the following years. Mitsubishi and Dai-Ichi Bank, Japan's oldest bank, began preparations for a merger in 1969, which would have led to a major regrouping in the bank-led keiretsu system of the era. The plan met opposition among Dai-Ichi's management and its customers in the Furukawa and Kawasaki groups, who feared that Mitsubishi would dominate the combined bank and that their businesses would be absorbed by the relatively strong Mitsubishi group. As a result, the merger was called

This is a document about Unchahar
 Axis Bank ; State Bank of India Market Branch ; State Bank of India NTPC Branch ; Bandhan Bank ; Dena Bank ; Baroda Gramin Bank Khojanpur ; Allahabad Bank ; United Bank of India ; Bank of Baroda ; Punjab National Bank ; Vijaya Bank ; HDFC Bank ; UCO Bank ; Zila Sahkari Bank

This is a document about Shikha Sharma
  Since Sharma's appointment as MD & CEO of Axis Bank in 2009, the bank's stock has gained over 90%. After one and half year of her appointment as MD & CEO Axis Bank acquired Enam Securities. The bank's compounded annual net profit growth rate was above 20 per cent in the three years ending 2014-15. The bank's net non-performing asset ratio was 1.34 per cent as of March 2015, much lower than the 4.4 per cent for the banking sector as a whole. Net profit in 2015-16 rose 18.3 per cent to Rs 7,358 crore, operating profit was up 24

The old name of Axis Bank was not mentioned in the provided background information. Axis Direct, which is the online broking brand of Axis Bank, was previously known as Axis Securities Limited.


Question: most number of national awards for best actress

Answer: Shabana Azmi

This is a document about Producers Guild Film Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role
   Vidya Balan and Priyanka Chopra, with three wins each, have more Best Actress wins than any other actress. Followed by Deepika Padukone with two wins. Two actresses have won the award in consecutive years; in chronological order, they are Priyanka Chopra (2009-10) and Vidya Balan (2011–13). There has been only one tie in the history of this category. This occurred in 2011 when Anushka Sharma and Vidya Balan were both given the award. Deepika Padukone, holds the record for most nominations in the Best Actress category, with 8, followed by Priyanka Chopra (7). Deepika Padukone and Priyanka Chopra are the overall most-nominated performers in the female acting categories, with 8 nominations overall. Deepika having 8 for Best Actress, and Priyanka having 7 for Best Actress and 1 for Best Supporting Actress.

This is a document about Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actress
 Five actresses: Nirupa Roy, Farida Jalal, Jaya Bachchan, Rani Mukerji and Supriya Pathak hold the record of maximum awards (3) each.                                Six actresses have won the award twice; in chronological order, they are Shashikala, Simi Garewal, Raakhee, Rohini Hattangadi, Aruna Irani and Konkona Sen Sharma. ; Four actresses have won the award in consecutive years: Shashikala (1963–1964), Supriya Pathak (1982–1983), Jaya Bachchan (2001–2002), and Konkona Sen Sharma (2007–2008). ; Aruna Irani holds the record of maximum nominations with 10, followed by Raakhee and Shashikala with 8 nominations each, Farida Jalal, Bindu and Rani Mukerji with 7 nominations each, and Rekha with six nominations. ; Shashikala holds

This is a document about List of awards and nominations received by Rekha
  The National Film Awards is the most prominent film award ceremony in India. The Best Actress category was introduced in 1968 and has been presented annually to an actress who has delivered the best performance in a leading role within the Indian film industry.

This is a document about National Film Award for Best Actress
  ties and repeat winners, the Government of India has presented a total of 55 Best Actress awards to 44 different actresses. Until 1974, winners of the National Film Award received a figurine and certificate; since 1975, they have been awarded with a "Rajat Kamal" (silver lotus), certificate and a cash prize that amounted to inr 50000 in 2012. Although the Indian film industry produces films in more than 20 languages and dialects, the actresses whose performances have won awards have worked in ten major languages: Hindi (22 awards), Bengali (7 awards), Tamil (6 awards), Malayalam (6 awards), Telugu (4 awards), Kannada

This is a document about Filmfare Award for Best Actress
  Dimple Kapadia and Jaya Bachchan tied for the award, winning for Bobby and Abhimaan respectively. ; Madhuri Dixit holds the record for the maximum Best Actress nominations with 14, followed by Meena Kumari with 12, Hema Malini, Kajol, and Vidya Balan with 11 nominations each, and Rani Mukerji, Aishwarya Rai, and Sridevi with 10 nominations each. Dixit and Balan have the most awards in a single decade with four awards each in the 1990s and the 2010s respectively. Dixit also holds the record for most consecutive nominations with 10 between 1989 and 1996. ; On occasion of an actress receiving multiple nominations

This is a document about Shabana Azmi
 1988: Awarded the Padma Shri from the Government of India. ; 2012: Awarded the Padma Bhushan by the Government of India. Civilian award National Film Awards Azmi has received the National Film Award for Best Actress five times, making her the overall most-awarded actor in the function: Filmfare Awards

This is a document about National Film Award for Best Actress
  The National Film Award for Best Actress (officially known as the Rajat Kamal Award for the Best Actress) is an honour presented annually at the National Film Awards of India since 1968 to an actress for the best performance in a leading role within the Indian film industry. The National Film Awards were called the "State Awards for Films" when established in 1954. The State Awards instituted the "Best Actress" category in 1968 as the "Urvashi Award for the Best Actress"; in 1975, the "Urvashi Award" was renamed as the "Rajat Kamal Award for the Best Actress". Throughout the years, accounting

This is a document about Screen Award for Best Actress (Popular Choice)
  The Screen Award for Best Actress - Popular Choice has been introduced in 2009 during the Screen Awards. Unlike the Screen Award for Best Actress which is chosen by the jury, this trophy is given by the viewers to the actress whose performance is judged the most popular. Aishwarya Rai was the first winner for her performance in Jodhaa Akbar in 2009. Deepika Padukone with 6 wins (2012, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2019) has the highest number of awards.

This is a document about List of awards and nominations received by Rani Mukerji
 Best Actress Best Supporting Actress Best Actress (Critics) The Filmfare Awards are presented annually by The Times Group to honor both artistic and technical excellence of professionals in the Hindi language film industry of India. Mukerji has won seven awards (most for any actress). Mukerji has been nominated 19 times in various categories, making her the most-nominated performer in the female categories. Mukerji is the first and only actress to have ever won both the Best Actress and Best Supporting Actress trophies in a single year (2005). She is also the first and only actress to date to win both the Filmfare Critics' Choice Best Actress and the Filmfare Best Actress awards during the same year (2006) for the same film.

This is a document about National Film Award for Best Actress
  awards), English (3 awards), Marathi (2 awards), Assamese (one award) and Urdu (one award). The first recipient was Nargis Dutt from Bollywood, who was honoured at the 15th National Film Awards (1967) for her performance in Raat Aur Din. The actress who won the most Rajat Kamal awards is Shabana Azmi with five wins, followed by Sharada and Kangana Ranaut with three wins. As of 2021, four actresses—Smita Patil, Archana, Shobana, and Tabu who have won the award two times. Sharada, Archana and Shobana are the only three actresses to get the award for performing in two different languages. Sharada was

This is a document about Bangladesh National Film Award for Best Actress
  Bangladesh National Film Award for Best Actress (জাতীয় চলচ্চিত্র পুরস্কার) is the highest award for film actresses in Bangladesh.

This is a document about Filmfare Award for Best Actress
  Best Actress and seven nominations for Best Supporting Actress. Additionally, Rani Mukerji has 2 wins for Best Actress (Critics). ; Meena Kumari achieved an unusual feat by garnering all of the nominations in 1963 with no other actress being nominated (3 nominations that year). No other actress has equaled this record. ; Six actresses have won the award in consecutive years; in chronological order, they are Meena Kumari (1954–55), Jaya Bachchan (1974–75), Shabana Azmi (1984–85), Rani Mukerji (2005–06), Vidya Balan (2012–13) and Alia Bhatt (2019-20). ; There has been only one tie in the history of this category. This occurred in 1974

This is a document about Gold Award for Best Actress in a Lead Role
 Divyanka Tripathi with 4 awards has the record of maximum wins, followed by Ankita Lokhande, Deepika Singh and Shraddha Arya with 2 wins each. Divyanka Tripathi also holds the maximum record of 6 nominations. Divyanka Tripathi holds the record of 3 wins for same role (Yeh Hai Mohobatein) under Best Actress category Rashami Desai holds the record of maximum nominations in 3 different categories for same role (Uttaran), that is, for Best Actress (Popular), Best Actress (Critics) and Best Actress in a negative role (Popular), out of which Desai won the latter two. ; There have been only four instances of tie between Ankita Lokhande and Mahi Vijj in 2011, Divyanka Tripathi and Mouni Roy in 2016, Sriti Jha and Shraddha Arya in 2018, and Shraddha Arya and Shivangi Joshi in 2019.

This is a document about Alka Yagnik
  Yagnik has won several music awards for best female playback such as Filmfare Awards, National Awards, Lata Mangeshkar Award, Bollywood Movie Awards, IIFA Awards, Star Screen Awards, Zee Cine Awards, etc. She also holds the record for most awards won (7) as well as maximum nominations (36) for Filmfare Award for Best Female Playback Singer. She also won 2 National Film Awards.

This is a document about Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actress
  record of most consecutive nominations with 6 between 1963 and 1967, being nominated twice in 1967, winning twice in 1963 and 1964. ; Nine actresses hold the record of maximum nominations in a single year. In chronological order, they are: Shubha Khote (1962), Shashikala (1967), Nutan (1974), Bindu (1975), Smita Patil (1984), Sushmita Sen (2000), Rani Mukerji (2005), Konkona Sen Sharma (2008) and Seema Bhargava Pahwa (2018). Among these, Sushmita Sen, Rani Mukerji and Konkona Sen Sharma won the awards in their respective years. The other six thus hold the record of not winning despite having multiple nominations, in a particular year. ; Bindu holds the

This is a document about Filmfare Award for Best Actress – Tamil
 Actresses Sujatha won the most awards in the 1970s with three. Saritha and Raadhika won the award two times in the 80s, and Revathi won three times in the 1990s for the most in that decade. Laila had two wins in the 2000s, while Nayanthara has won the most in the  2010s with three wins. ; Shobha, Archana and Priyamani have won Filmfare award for Best Actress Tamil and National Film Award for Best Actress for their performances in Pasi (1979), Veedu (1988) and Paruthiveeran (2006) respectively. ; Raadhika, Simran Bagga and Jyothika have won awards in 2 different categories other than this category. Raadhika won the Filmfare Lifetime Achievement Award in 2014 and the Filmfare  Best Supporting Actress Award in 2015. Simran has won both Debut

This is a document about Nutan
  Nutan Samarth Bahl (4 June 1936 – 21 February 1991), known mononymously as Nutan, was an Indian film actress. In a career spanning nearly four decades, she appeared in more than 70 Hindi films, many in starring roles. Regarded as one of the finest actors in the history of Indian cinema, Nutan was noted for playing unconventional parts and her performances often received praise and accolades. Nutan holds the record of five wins of the Best Actress award at Filmfare, which was held only by her for over 30 years until it was matched by her niece Kajol in 2011. In 1974, she was awarded the Padma Shri by the Government of India. The

This is a document about Kerala State Film Award for Best Actress
  been awarded for more than one film during a year. Throughout the years, accounting for ties and repeat winners, the Government of Kerala has presented a total of 51 Best Actress awards to 34 different actresses. Urvashi has been the most frequent winner in this category, with five awards. She is followed by Sheela and Srividya with three awards each. As of 2018, nine actresses—Jayabharathi, Seema, Samyuktha Varma, Suhasini Maniratnam, Navya Nair, Meera Jasmine, Kavya Madhavan, Shweta Menon and Parvathy Thiruvothu have won the award two times in their careers. The 2005 ceremony was the only occasion when the category was tied; Kavya Madhavan and Geetu Mohandas shared the award, while the former for her performance in Perumazhakkalam and the latter for the films Akale and Oridam respectively. The most recent recipient, Anna Ben, was awarded for her role in Kappela in 2020.

This is a document about Filmfare Award for Best Actress
 Nutan and her niece Kajol, with five wins each, have maximum awards. Meena Kumari, Madhuri Dixit and Vidya Balan have four wins each. Vyjayanthimala, Jaya Bachchan, Shabana Azmi, and Alia Bhatt have three wins each. Eight actresses have won the award twice; in chronological order, they are Waheeda Rehman, Dimple Kapadia, Rekha, Sridevi, Karisma Kapoor, Aishwarya Rai, Rani Mukerji and Deepika Padukone. ; Madhuri Dixit and Rani Mukerji are the overall most nominated performers in the female acting categories, each with overall 17 nominations. Dixit has 14 nominations for Best Actress and three for Best Supporting Actress, and Mukerji has 10 nominations

This is a document about Producers Guild Film Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role
   Tabu with two consecutive wins (2015-2016), has more Best Supporting Actress wins than any other actress. There has been only one tie in the history of this category. This occurred in 2016 when Tabu and Tanvi Azmi were both given the award. Divya Dutta and Konkona Sen Sharma hold the record for most nominations in the Best Supporting Actress category, with 3, followed by Supriya Pathak, Kirron Kher, Kalki Koechlin, Kangana Ranaut, Dimple Kapadia, Anushka Sharma & Tabu who have 2 nominations each.

The most number of National Film Awards for Best Actress is held by Revathy Asha, Vidya Balan, and Priyanka Chopra, each with a total of 3 awards.


Question: when does the lego ninjago movie take place

Answer: Ninjago

This is a document about The Lego Ninjago Movie
  Based on The Lego Ninjago Movie, it was released for Microsoft Windows, Nintendo Switch, PlayStation 4, and Xbox One, alongside the film, in North America on 22 September 2017, and worldwide on 20 October 2017. It serves as the second spin-off video game and the third game in The Lego Movie franchise.

This is a document about The Lego Movie (franchise)
  Based on The Lego Ninjago Movie, it was released for Microsoft Windows, Nintendo Switch, PlayStation 4, and Xbox One, alongside the film, in North America on 22 September 2017, and worldwide on 20 October 2017. It serves as the second spin-off video game and the third game in The Lego Movie franchise.

This is a document about Lego Ninjago
  On 17 September 2013, Warner Bros. announced that it was developing an animated film based on the Lego Ninjago theme. The Lego Ninjago Movie premiered on 16 September 2017 at the Regency Village Theatre in Los Angeles. To coincide with the release of the film, The Lego Group released The Lego Ninjago Movie toy line, which included 15 building sets and collectible minifigures based on the film. The largest sets in the line were Ninjago City (set number: 70620) and Ninjago City Docks (set number: 70657), with Ninjago City being listed as one of the largest Lego sets ever released. The line was eventually discontinued by the end of 2019.

This is a document about Lego Ninjago
  the forces of evil. The theme enjoyed phenomenal popularity and success in its first year, and a further two years were commissioned before a planned discontinuation in 2013. However, after a brief hiatus, the line was continued after feedback from fans and has been in production ever since. The Lego Group developed the theme into a media franchise aimed primarily at young boys and pre-teenage boys, which has produced books, video games and theme park attractions. The popularity of the TV series and the toy line resulted in the production of The Lego Ninjago Movie, released in 2017, which was the third film in The Lego Movie franchise. On January 14, 2021, the Ninjago theme celebrated its tenth anniversary, making it one of The Lego Group's longest running and most successful original brands.

This is a document about The Lego Ninjago Movie (Lego theme)
  To accompany the release of The Lego Ninjago Movie, a video game titled The Lego Ninjago Movie Video Game was released in North America on 22 September 2017 and worldwide on 20 October 2017. It is an action-adventure video game developed by TT Fusion and published by Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainment. The game features eight locations based on the story in the film. It was released for Microsoft Windows, Nintendo Switch, PlayStation 4, and Xbox One.

This is a document about The Lego Ninjago Movie
  The Lego Ninjago Movie premiered at the Regency Village Theater on September 16, 2017, before it was widely released in the United States by Warner Bros. Pictures on September 22, 2017, in 3D, RealD 3D, and Dolby Cinema. It was originally scheduled for a September 23, 2016 release. The film was released in Denmark on September 21, 2017. It was released in the Philippines on September 27, 2017. A short film, The Master, that promoted the feature film was shown in front of screenings of Storks, which took the original September 23 release date. On February 8, 2017, the first trailer was released. The trailer was shown in front of screenings of The Lego Batman Movie.

This is a document about The Lego Ninjago Movie Video Game
  The Lego Ninjago Movie Video Game is a Lego-themed action-adventure video game developed by TT Fusion and published by Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainment. Based on The Lego Ninjago Movie, it was released for Microsoft Windows, Nintendo Switch, PlayStation 4, and Xbox One, alongside the film, in North America on 22 September 2017, and worldwide on 20 October 2017. It serves as the second spin-off video game and the third game in The Lego Movie franchise. During the COVID-19 pandemic, TT Games announced the game would be available to redeem for free from 15 to 21 May 2020 on PlayStation 4, Xbox One and PC.

This is a document about Lego Minifigures (theme)
  The Lego Ninjago Movie Series (set number: 71019) was released around the world on 1 August 2017, and includes characters from The Lego Ninjago Movie. It consists of 20 figures instead of the usual 16. The figures in this series are:

This is a document about The Lego Ninjago Movie (Lego theme)
  The Lego Ninjago Movie theme was based on the characters and events of the 2017 film titled The Lego Ninjago Movie. The main focus of the line is Lloyd Garmadon, the leader of a group of six teenage ninja and the son of Lord Garmadon, the villainous warlord who is intent on conquering Ninjago City. The film and toy line were based on the long running Lego Ninjago theme and its associated computer-animated television series, Ninjago, which were launched in 2011.

This is a document about List of Lego films and TV series
  Robin. On 22 September 2017, The Lego Ninjago Movie was released in theatres, which was based on the characters of the Ninjago series, but was not connected to the events in the television show. An additional film with Warner Bros named "Billion Brick Race" was planned, but was cancelled in 2018 for unknown reasons. Little is known about what the film was supposed to be, with the exception of some concept artwork shared by the Director, Jorge Gutierrez. This art depicted a variety of LEGO characters in a grunge-inspired look. In March 2019, Ninjago released a 88 minute TV

This is a document about List of Ninjago episodes
  TV series had an intended shelf life of three years, so it was expected that the second season would be the last. However, after feedback from fans, it was soon revived and has been in production ever since. In 2017, a film adaptation of the series, The Lego Ninjago Movie, was released. In the eighth season of the show in 2018, the animation software of the show was updated and new character designs and aesthetics were adopted from the film. Despite these aesthetic changes, the eighth season continued the story of the previous seasons instead of the film's rebooted storyline. With the release of Ninjago in 2019, the show switched from a 22-minute format to an 11-minute running time. Since 2011, 14 regular seasons have been produced, along with two pilot episodes, several mini movies, a special, a 4-episode miniseries, and a theme park movie.

This is a document about Lloyd Garmadon
  Lloyd Montgomery Garmadon is a fictional character and a protagonist in the computer-animated television series Ninjago, (previously known as Ninjago: Masters of Spinjitzu) which is produced by The Lego Group. He is also the protagonist of The Lego Ninjago Movie, released in 2017. He was created by the original Ninjago screenwriters, Dan and Kevin Hageman and introduced in the first season of Ninjago, titled Rise of the Snakes, which was released in December 2011. In the series, the character was developed from a young boy to his current role as the legendary Green Ninja, a prophesied hero within the lore of the series who is

This is a document about The Lego Movie 2: The Second Part
  and Matthew Fogel. By February 2017, Schrab had been replaced by Mike Mitchell, reportedly due to "creative differences". Production started in Canada on October 2, 2017. In an interview with Collider for the press day for The Lego Ninjago Movie, producer Dan Lin confirmed that Lord & Miller were rewriting the script during production. He also said that the sequel was going to include more songs due to the success of competing Disney musical films like Frozen and Moana. The production of the film took advantage of Animal Logic's latest update to its trace renderer, Glimpse, to improve on-screen detail and depth-of-field. The film is dedicated to Charie Miller, Christopher Miller's mother, who was born in July 27, 1949, and died in December 27, 2018, before the film was released.

This is a document about The Lego Ninjago Movie
  The Lego Ninjago Movie was released on Digital HD on December 12, 2017, and DVD, Blu-ray, Blu-ray 3D and 4K Blu-ray on December 19, 2017, by Warner Bros. Home Entertainment.

This is a document about The Lego Ninjago Movie
  Over twenty Lego sets inspired by scenes from the film were released for the film including a set of Collectible Minifigures. A video game by TT Fusion based on the film, The Lego Ninjago Movie Video Game, was released on September 22, 2017, for Windows PC, Nintendo Switch, PlayStation 4 and Xbox One. The game is similar to previous Lego games, with some new features such as multiplayer and new techniques.

This is a document about The Lego Ninjago Movie (Lego theme)
  The Lego Ninjago Movie (Lego theme) was a product line based on The Lego Ninjago Movie, the third film of The Lego Movie franchise. It was licensed from The Lego Group and Warner Bros. Animation. The theme was introduced in 2017 as part of a licensing and merchandising programme associated with the film. Alongside the release of the Lego sets, the programme included the release of several promotional short films and The Lego Ninjago Movie Video Game. The product line was discontinued by the end of 2019.

This is a document about List of Ninjago episodes
  Ninjago (previously known as Ninjago: Masters of Spinjitzu until 2019) is a computer-animated television series. Ninjago: Masters of Spinjitzu was produced by Wil Film ApS from the pilot episodes until the tenth season, and later by WildBrain Studios with the release of Ninjago, which succeeded its predecessor in 2019. The series is distributed by The Lego Group. It was created to coincide with the Lego Ninjago construction toys, and centres on the fictional world of Ninjago, telling the story of a group of teenage ninja and their battles against the forces of evil. The two pilot episodes were aired in January 2011, coinciding with the launch of the Lego Ninjago toy line. Their popularity led to the commissioning of the first two full seasons (Rise of the Snakes and Legacy of the Green Ninja), which each consisted of 13 episodes. Both the Lego theme and

This is a document about List of Lego films and TV series
  adventurers who discovered a mystical Snake tooth. Later in the year, Ninjago ended its second season with continued positive feedback. A new show titled Legends of Chima would air in January 2013. The show received mixed reviews, as fans demanded the return of Ninjago. In the same year, the "Piece of Resistance" film would be renamed The Lego Movie by Warner Bros. and it was released in February 2014. The Lego Movie received wide acclaim from Lego fans and critics for its characters, plot, special effects and humor. Many actors from the Lego universe reprised their roles in the film.

This is a document about Lloyd Garmadon
  Lloyd is the protagonist of The Lego Ninjago Movie, released in 2017. Although the plot is not directly related to the Ninjago television series, Lloyd retains his role as the Green Ninja and leader of the secret ninja force. The film focuses on Lloyd defending Ninjago City from his evil father, Lord Garmadon, who makes regular attempts to conquer Ninjago City with the help of his Shark Army. Lloyd is universally despised for being the son of an evil warlord, but the citizens of Ninjago City are unaware that he is the Green Ninja. Lloyd and the ninja fight Garmadon and his minions using their mechs, until Lloyd uses the "Ultimate Weapon" (a

This is a document about Ninjago (TV series)
  The ninja appear as playable characters in a wide variety of video games and mobile games, including Lego Battles: Ninjago (2011), Lego Ninjago: Nindroids (2014), Lego Ninjago: Shadow of Ronin (2015), Lego Ninjago: Tournament (2015), Lego Dimensions (2015), Lego Worlds (2017), The Lego Ninjago Movie Video Game (2017), Lego Brawls (2019) and Lego Legacy: Heroes Unboxed (2020).

The Lego Ninjago Movie is a film based on the Lego Ninjago theme, which is a media franchise produced by The Lego Group. The film was released on September 15, 2017. The Lego Ninjago theme itself was first introduced in 2011 and has continued to be produced and developed since then. The film is not directly related to the release of any specific Lego Ninjago video game, as the film and the games are separate entities.


Question: how long was the empire state building the tallest building

Answer: nearly 40 years

This is a document about Empire State Building
  The longest world record held by the Empire State Building was for the tallest skyscraper (to structural height), which it held for 42 years until it was surpassed by the North Tower of the World Trade Center in October 1970. The Empire State Building was also the tallest man-made structure in the world before it was surpassed by the Griffin Television Tower Oklahoma (KWTV Mast) in 1954, and the tallest freestanding structure in the world until the completion of the Ostankino Tower in 1967. An early-1970s proposal to dismantle the spire and replace it with an additional 11 floors, which would have brought the building's height to 1,494 feet (455 m) and made it once again the world's tallest at the time, was considered but ultimately rejected. With the destruction of the World Trade Center in the September 11 attacks, the Empire State

This is a document about Empire State Building in popular culture
  The Empire State Building is a 102-story skyscraper on Fifth Avenue between West 33rd and 34th Streets in Midtown, Manhattan, New York City. It has a roof height of 1,250 feet (381 m), and with its antenna included, it stands a total of 1454 ft tall. The Empire State Building stood as the world's tallest building for nearly 40 years, from its completion in early 1931 until the topping out of the original World Trade Center's North Tower in late 1970. It has been featured in numerous films, TV shows, songs, video games, books, photographs, and artwork.

This is a document about Architecture of New York City
  The Empire State Building, a 102-story contemporary Art Deco style building in Midtown Manhattan, was designed by Shreve, Lamb and Harmon and finished in 1931. It was the world's tallest building for 42 years. The tower takes its name from the nickname of New York State. It was the first building to go beyond the 100-story mark, and has one of the world's most visited observation decks, which sees about 4 million visitors a year. The building was built in just 14 months. Completed in 1930, the Chrysler Building is a distinctive symbol of New York, standing 1046 ft high in East Midtown, Manhattan. Originally built for the Chrysler Corporation, the building is

This is a document about Phallic architecture
  The 102-story Empire State Building, located in New York City, is one of the city's most famous landmarks, and is generally thought of as an American cultural icon. Cited by Valerie Briginshaw as a symbol of American pride and "the ultimate sign of American phallic power", it was inaugurated on 31 May 1931. Designed in the Art Deco style, it has a roof height of 1,250 feet (381 meters), and with its antenna spire included, it stands a total of 1,454 ft (443.2 m) high. It stood as the world's tallest building for 40 years, from its completion in 1931 until construction of the World Trade Center's North Tower was completed in 1972. After the World Trade Center was destroyed on September 11, 2001, it remained the tallest building in New York City for 13 years until the One World Trade Center was completed. Numerous people have mentioned its similarities in appearance to the phallus, with its "tall and glinting" towers.

This is a document about Empire State Building
  The Empire State Building is a 102-story Art Deco skyscraper in Midtown Manhattan in New York City, United States. It was designed by Shreve, Lamb & Harmon and built from 1930 to 1931. Its name is derived from "Empire State", the nickname of the state of New York. The building has a roof height of 1250 ft and stands a total of 1454 ft tall, including its antenna. The Empire State Building stood as the world's tallest building until the construction of the World Trade Center in 1970; following the latter's collapse in 2001, the Empire State Building was again the city's tallest skyscraper until 2012. ,

This is a document about Folklore of the United States
  York City at the intersection of Fifth Avenue and West 34th Street. Its name is derived from the nickname for New York, the Empire State. It stood as the world's tallest building for 40 years, from its completion in 1931. The Empire State Building is generally thought of as an American cultural icon. The project involved 3,400 workers, mostly immigrants from Europe, along with hundreds of Mohawk ironworkers, many from the Kahnawake reserve near Montreal. Perhaps the most famous popular culture representation of the building is in the 1933 film King Kong, in which the title character, a giant ape, climbs

This is a document about Empire State
  New York is widely known by the nickname "Empire State", and its effects can be seen throughout the state. Manhattan's Empire State Building opened in 1931 and was the world's tallest building until the completion of the north tower of the World Trade Center in 1970. Following the September 11 attacks, the Empire State Building once again became the tallest building in Manhattan until One World Trade Center claimed the title in April 2012. 1939 New York World's Fair dubbed the span between the Trylon and N.Y. State Exhibit as The Empire State Bridge. The main offices of state government are located at the Empire State Plaza (ESP) in Albany, the state capital. Its most iconic structure is the Erastus Corning Tower, the tallest building in New York outside of New York City. The nickname also led to the state of Georgia becoming known as

This is a document about Empire State Building
  building is the seventh-tallest building in New York City, the ninth-tallest completed skyscraper in the United States, the 49th-tallest in the world, and the sixth-tallest freestanding structure in the Americas. The site of the Empire State Building, in Midtown South on the west side of Fifth Avenue between West 33rd and 34th Streets, was developed in 1893 as the Waldorf–Astoria Hotel. In 1929, Empire State Inc. acquired the site and devised plans for a skyscraper there. The design for the Empire State Building was changed fifteen times until it was ensured to be the world's tallest building. Construction started on March 17, 1930, and the building opened

This is a document about Empire State Building
  officially opened the next day. Advertisements for the building's observatories were placed in local newspapers, while nearby hotels also capitalized on the events by releasing advertisements that lauded their proximity to the newly opened building. According to The New York Times, builders and real estate speculators predicted that the 1250 ft Empire State Building would be the world's tallest building "for many years", thus ending the great New York City skyscraper rivalry. At the time, most engineers agreed that it would be difficult to build a building taller than 1200 ft, even with the hardy Manhattan bedrock as a foundation. Technically, it was believed possible to build a tower of up to 2000 ft, but

This is a document about List of tallest buildings in New York City
  this title only briefly as they were both surpassed by construction of the 110-story Willis Tower (then, and still colloquially, known as the Sears Tower) in Chicago in 1973. The Twin Towers remained the tallest buildings in New York City until they were destroyed in 2001 during the September 11 attacks, leaving the Empire State Building again as the city's tallest building. The new One World Trade Center began construction in 2006; in April 2012 it surpassed the Empire State Building to become the city's tallest. Upon its topping out in May 2013, the 1776 ft One World Trade Center surpassed the Willis Tower to become the tallest building in the United States. One World Trade Center is part of the redevelopment of the

This is a document about Skyscraper
  added in 1951 brought pinnacle height to 1,472 feet (449 m), lowered in 1984 to 1,454 feet (443 m). ; The World Trade Center officially surpassed the Empire State Building in 1970, was completed in 1973, and consisted of two tall towers and several smaller buildings. For a short time the first of the two towers was the world's tallest building, until surpassed by the second. Upon completion, the towers stood for 28 years, until the September 11 attacks destroyed the buildings in 2001. ; The Willis Tower (formerly Sears Tower) was completed in 1974. It was the first building to employ the "bundled tube" structural

This is a document about One World Trade Center
  Washington Street to the east. The building's architect is David Childs, whose firm Skidmore, Owings & Merrill (SOM) also designed the Burj Khalifa and the Willis Tower. The construction of below-ground utility relocations, footings, and foundations for the new building began on April 27, 2006. One World Trade Center became the tallest structure in New York City on April 30, 2012, when it surpassed the height of the Empire State Building. The tower's steel structure was topped out on August 30, 2012. On May 10, 2013, the final component of the skyscraper's spire was installed, making the building, including its spire, reach a total height of 1776 ft. Its height in feet is a deliberate reference to the year when the United States Declaration of Independence was signed. The building

This is a document about List of tallest buildings in New York City
  This lists buildings that once held the title of tallest building in New York City. Both Trinity Church and the Empire State Building have held the title twice, the latter following the destruction of the World Trade Center in the September 11 attacks. The Empire State Building was surpassed by One World Trade Center in 2012.

This is a document about Architecture of New York City
  tallest title to New York was the New York World Building, in 1890. Later, New York City was home to the world's tallest building for 75 continuous years, starting with the Park Row Building in 1899 and ending with 1 World Trade Center upon completion of the Sears Tower in 1974. The 1899 Park Row Building, one of the world's earliest skyscrapers, is still standing. The high-rise buildings of Brooklyn constitute a third, much smaller skyline. Downtown Brooklyn is also experiencing an extensive building boom, with new high rise luxury residential towers, commercial space and a new arena in the

This is a document about List of tenants in One World Trade Center
  Street to the east. The building's architect is David Childs, whose firm Skidmore, Owings & Merrill (SOM) also designed the Burj Khalifa and the Willis Tower. The construction of below-ground utility relocations, footings, and foundations for the new building began on April 27, 2006. One World Trade Center became the tallest structure in New York City on April 30, 2012, when it surpassed the height of the Empire State Building. The tower's steel structure was topped out on August 30, 2012. On May 10, 2013, the final component of the skyscraper's spire was installed, making the building, including its spire, reach a total height of 1776 ft. Its height in feet is a deliberate reference to the year when the United States Declaration of Independence was signed. The building

This is a document about Skyscraper Museum
  Skyscraper Museum opened a new exhibit called "Supertall!" dedicated to the tallest buildings in the world, those that stand at least 1250 ft, the height of the Empire State Building. The exhibit features qualifying buildings built since 2001 to those that will be built by 2016 as a commemoration of and to demonstrate the irony of the recent popularity of the skyscraper in many countries, despite sentiment that after the September 11 attacks there would be no more desire to live or work in or to build skyscrapers. Besides in-house exhibitions, the museum also sponsors external shows and programs at various locations in the city. Additionally, the museum offers a unique virtual gallery through its website, which is an advanced 3-D archive of Manhattan skyscrapers.

This is a document about Empire State Building
  taller than the Empire State. Opponents of the new project included prominent real-estate developer Robert Tishman, as well as Wien's Committee for a Reasonable World Trade Center. In response to Wien's opposition, Port Authority executive director Austin J. Tobin said that Wien was only opposing the project because it would overshadow his Empire State Building as the world's tallest building. The World Trade Center's twin towers started construction in 1966. The following year, the Ostankino Tower succeeded the Empire State Building as the tallest freestanding structure in the world. In 1970, the Empire State surrendered its position as the world's tallest building, when the World

This is a document about Skyscraper
  and early 1930s, culminating with the completion of the 318.9 m Chrysler Building in 1930 and the 443.2 m Empire State Building in 1931, the world's tallest building for forty years. The first completed 417 m tall World Trade Center tower became the world's tallest building in 1972. However, it was overtaken by the Sears Tower (now Willis Tower) in Chicago within two years. The 442 m tall Sears Tower stood as the world's tallest building for 24 years, from 1974 until 1998, until it was edged out by 452 m Petronas Twin Towers in Kuala Lumpur, which held the title for six years.

This is a document about Manhattan
  The skyscraper, which has shaped Manhattan's distinctive skyline, has been closely associated with New York City's identity since the end of the 19th century. From 1890 to 1973, the title of world's tallest building resided continually in Manhattan (with a gap between 1894 and 1908, when the title was held by Philadelphia City Hall), with eight different buildings holding the title. The New York World Building on Park Row, was the first to take the title in 1890, standing 309 ft until 1955, when it was demolished to construct a new ramp to the Brooklyn Bridge. The nearby Park Row Building, with its 29 stories standing 391 ft high, became the

This is a document about List of tallest buildings in New York City
  it is the world's most slender skyscraper. The fourth-tallest is One Vanderbilt, at 1401 ft, it is the tallest office building in Midtown. The fifth-tallest is 432 Park Avenue at 1397 ft. At 1250 ft, the 102-story Empire State Building in Midtown Manhattan, which was finished in 1931 stood as the tallest building in the world from its completion until 1970, when construction on the 1368 ft North Tower of the original World Trade Center surpassed it. It is the eighth-tallest building in the United States, and rises to a pinnacle of 1454 ft including its antenna. The North Tower (the original One World Trade Center), along with its twin the South Tower (the first Two World Trade Center), which was six feet shorter,

The Empire State Building was the tallest building in the world from its completion in 1931 until 1970, a total of 40 years.


Question: who presented gardeners world from 2008 to 2010

Answer: Toby Buckland

This is a document about Monty Don
  In September 2002, the BBC announced Don as the new lead presenter of its long-running series Gardeners' World from 2003, succeeding Alan Titchmarsh. Don is the first self-taught horticulturist presenter in the show's history. Don hosted the show until he put his career on hold to recover from his minor stroke in 2008, and the show continued with Toby Buckland filling in as host. During Don's initial stint, viewing figures fell from 5 million to 2 million, this fall being most frequently blamed on the BBC's decision to change the show's format soon after Don's arrival. After viewing figures fell below two million for the first time in 2009, the BBC announced further changes to the programme to entice viewers back.

This is a document about Joe Swift
  Swift is a regular presenter and designer on the BBC's Gardeners' World, co-presenter on the Royal Horticultural Society Chelsea Flower Show, Gardeners' World Live, Hampton Court, RHS Tatton Park Flower Show, BBC's Small Town Gardens, and design judge on BBC's Gardener of the Year. He has been a presenter/designer on Take 3 Gardeners (with Cleve West and Ann-Marie Powell). He is a garden designer, and has been involved in BBC2's Gardeners' World since 1998. He is co-founder and Design Director of Modular Garden - a garden design and build company. Swift has designed many gardens on TV, including one for Comic Relief, many for Gardeners' World. including the Bournville Garden, The 40-year garden, and Alan Titchmarsh's 'How to be a Gardener' series. In 2009, Swift presented coverage of the Hampton Court Palace Flower Show for the BBC. He was also one of the main presenters of the BBC coverage of the 2010 Chelsea Flower Show. In 2013, he presented two episodes of Great British Garden Revival.

This is a document about Chris Beardshaw
  Gardeners' World Live as a specialist presenter, and then soon moved on to become a presenter on Gardeners' World, alongside Monty Don and Rachel De Thame. Beardshaw was perhaps best known for his The Flying Gardener series for BBC2 which ran for four series. He currently presents Beechgrove Garden and is a regular panel member on BBC Radio 4's Gardeners' Question Time. The Chris Beardshaw Rose was launched at the Hampton Court Flower show in July 2007. Beautifully scented with soft pink blooms, the new rose was produced by international rose specialist C&K Jones. Chris Beardshaw specifically asked for a donation (£2.50) to be made to the Royal Lifeboat Institution (RNLI) for every rose sold. He holds an Honorary Degree from Liverpool University and is an Honorary Fellow of Gloucestershire University and in 2017 was awarded the Kew Guild Gold Award.

This is a document about Gardeners' World
  Gardeners' World is a long-running BBC Television programme about gardening, first broadcast on 5 January 1968 and still running as of 2021. Its first series was presented by Ken Burras and came from Oxford Botanical Gardens. The magazine BBC Gardeners' World is a tie-in to the programme. Up until 2020 most of its episodes have been 30 minutes in duration however this changed in spring 2020 when the format was extended to an hour. All episodes in the 2021 series follow this 60 minute format. Gardeners’ World currently airs between mid-March and late October on BBC Two every Friday. The programme is currently presented by Monty Don, Adam Frost, Frances Tophill, Joe Swift, Arit Anderson, Advolly Richmond, Nick Bailey, Carol Klein, Mark Lane and Rachel de Thame.

This is a document about Gardeners' World Live
  the shows featured the Gardeners' World Magazine Theatre, award winning show gardens, grow your own garden, Floral Marquee and Floristry Master-classes. Celebrity guests are commonplace with familiar names such as Toby Buckland, Monty Don, Joe Swift, John Craven, Julia Bradbury, James Martin, Ainsley Harriott and the Hairy Bikers. Each year prizes for best gardens are bestowed upon exhibitors by visiting celebrities attracting large media attention. Rose Dedications - every year a new breed of rose is specifically dedicated and named after a leading public figure. Previous recipients include Phillip Schofield, Barbara Windsor and Twiggy. In 2017 the new rose 'Gardeners' Gold' was launched. Sponsors In recent years, sponsors involved in the Show include

This is a document about Monty Don
  December 2010, Don announced his return as host for the 2011 series. Reaction to the announcement was divided on the programme's blog. Initially Don filmed episodes of Gardeners' World in Berryfields, a rented garden in Stratford-upon-Avon. When he returned as host in 2011, Don began to present from his own garden, Longmeadow, in Ivington, Herefordshire. He was frequently seen on screen with his golden retriever Nigel until the dog died in May 2020, shortly before his 12th birthday. In 2016, Don introduced viewers to his new golden retriever, Nell. This was followed by the addition of Pattie, a Yorkshire terrier, in April 2020. In 2020, Don signed a contract with the BBC to continue presenting Gardeners' World for three years.

This is a document about Toby Buckland
  Toby Neale Buckland (born 11 October 1969) is an English gardener, TV presenter and author, best known for being the main presenter from 2008-10 of BBC's long running flagship gardening programme Gardeners' World. In 2008 Buckland won RHS Gold and Best in show for his Ethical Garden at Gardeners' World Live. In 2009 he won the Environmental Award from the Garden Media Guild for a Gardeners' World Special on peat in gardening. In October 2011, Buckland launched an online plant nursery, Toby Buckland Nurseries, based at Powderham Castle in Devon.

This is a document about Gardeners' World
 2016: Roses UK presented the new 'Eve Rose' to Simon Lycett on behalf of the Eve Foundation ; 2008: Rachel de Thame presented the new rose 'Prince Caspian' to actor Ben Barnes ; 2005: The show presented the new 'Duchess of Cornwall' rose to the Duchess of Cornwall The BBC Gardeners' World Live Show is an extension of the television programme and magazine. Running annually in June, it is hosted at the Birmingham NEC, co-located with the BBC Summer Good Food Show. The show includes live appearances from the presenters giving topical advice and tips including many of the presenters, such as Alan Titchmarsh, Monty Don, Carol Klein and Joe Swift, Toby Buckland, Alys Fowler, Chris Baines, Diarmuid Gavin, Anne Swithinbank, Pippa Greenwood, Rachel de Thame, Bob Flowerdew and Mark Lane. The presenters film at BBC Gardeners' World Live, with the content aired within the programme on the Friday night of the live show. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the 2020 show was cancelled, with the next scheduled for 17–20 June 2021. A number of new rose varieties have been launched at the show including

This is a document about Gardeners' World
  show's length was returned to the original 30 minutes and several features of the 2009 series, such as the '30 second fix', were dropped. The show concentrated more on gardening content, reintroducing 'Jobs for the weekend' and focusing on plant species. In March 2011 Monty Don returned as the main presenter of the programme. In 2016 new executive producer Paolo Proto (previously producer of The Great British Bake Off) extended the programme from 30 minutes to one hour in September and October, also introducing new presenters Adam Frost, Frances Tophill, Nick Bailey, Nick Macer, Florence Headlam and Arit Anderson. Mark Lane is the UK's first garden designer who uses a wheelchair, as well as the first BBC gardening presenter who uses a wheelchair. On 20 August 2021 the programme featured a visit, to Monty Don's garden at Longmeadow, by Camilla, Duchess of Cornwall.

This is a document about Celebrity gardener
  show Backyard Blitz on Channel Nine; now host of Australia's Best Backyards on Channel Seven ; Bob Flowerdew – Gardeners Question Time ; Alan Gardener – British Channel4 series The Autistic Gardener ; Diarmuid Gavin – garden designer; television host of Homefront in the Garden ; Pippa Greenwood – Gardeners' Question Time ; Carol Klein – BBC2's Gardeners' World ; Roy Lancaster ; Sarah Raven – BBC2's Gardeners' World ; P. Allen Smith ; Joe Swift – BBC2's Gardeners' World ; Percy Thrower – Britain's first celebrity gardener ; Alan Titchmarsh – writer for BBC Gardeners' World magazine; celebrity television gardener ; Brian Welch – freelance celebrity gardener ; James Wong – BBC science presenter and obsessive foodie grower

This is a document about Gardeners' World Live
 Lexus: Headline sponsors in 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017 ; Wyevale Garden Centres: sponsors in 2015, 2016, 2017 ; GreenThumb; Floral Marquee sponsors in 2016 ; Honda ; Thompson & Morgan The 2017 Show included features celebrating the 50th anniversary of BBC Two's Gardeners' World including The Nostalgia Garden set in the 60s (designed by Paul Stone), and The Anniversary Garden showing vignettes of how the garden design styles have developed over the decades (designed by Professor David Stevens). The BBC Two production team filmed at the event on Wednesday (before opening to the public) and Thursday, with the resulting 1-hour anniversary TV special airing on Friday 17 June. Best in Show was won by

This is a document about Eigen Huis & Tuin
 Nico Zwinkels (1990-2004) ; Thomas Verhoef (2004–present) ; Miranda Leijstra (2015–2016) Rob Verlinden (1990-2004) ; Lodewijk Hoekstra (2004–present) ; Tom Groot (2015–present) Manon Thomas (1992-1993) (Eigen Huis: 1990-1993 & Flora Magazine: 1993) ; Anniko van Santen (Flora Magazine: 1992/1993) ; Manuëla Kemp (1993-1994) ; Myrna Goossen (1994-1995, 1999-2004) ; Marceline Schopman (1995-1996) ; Irene Moors (1996-1998) ; Minoesch Jorissen (1998-1999) ; Corine Boon (2004-2008) ; Quinty Trustfull (2006, 2008–2015) ; Froukje de Both (2015–2016) ; Evelyn Struijk (2015–present) The handyman The gardener  The presenter

This is a document about Bennetts Water Gardens
 "Gardeners' World". Episode 19, 2012, BBC2. First broadcast 17 Aug 2012

This is a document about Celebrity gardener
 Craig Allison – host of The Carefree Gardener ; Chris Beardshaw ; Matthew Biggs – Gardeners' Question Time ; Don Burke – host of Burke's Backyard; producer of Backyard Blitz ; Danny Clarke - British horticulturist, host of BBC series The Instant Gardener ; James Underwood Crockett – original host of The Victory Garden ; Peter Cundall – host of ABC TV's Gardening Australia ; Charlie Dimmock ; Harry Dodson – head gardener for the BBC television show The Victorian Kitchen Garden ; David Domoney – gardener on ITV1's Love Your Garden and ITV's This Morning ; Monty Don – host of BBC2's Gardeners' World ; Art Drysdale – Canadian gardener with various broadcasts ; Jamie Durie – host of

This is a document about Monty Don
  Montagu Denis Wyatt Don (born George Montagu Don; 8 July 1955) is a British horticulturist, broadcaster and writer who is best known as lead presenter of the BBC gardening television series Gardeners' World since 2003. Born in Germany and raised in England, Don studied at Magdalene College, Cambridge, where he met his future wife. They ran a successful costume jewellery business through the 1980s; however, the stock market crash of 1987 ended it in almost complete bankruptcy. Don made his television debut in 1989 as a regular on This Morning, which led to further presenting work across the decade, including his own shows for BBC Television and Channel 4. Don began his writing career at this time and published his first of over 25 books, in 1990. Between 1994 and 2006, Don wrote a weekly gardening column in The Observer. In 2003 Don replaced Alan Titchmarsh as the lead presenter of Gardeners' World, only leaving the show between 2008 and 2011 due to illness. Since then he has written and produced several garden series of his own; the most recent being Monty Don's American Gardens which was aired in 2020.

This is a document about Gardeners' World Live
  Garden Centres for their 'Romance in the Ruins' garden designed by Claudia de Yong. In 2016 the show includes Floral Marquee, Show Gardens and BBC Gardeners' World Live Theatre where the TV presenters shared their inspiration live on stage, along with Alan Titchmarsh on Friday. In 2013 the show included the RHS Floral Marquee, BBC Gardeners' World Theatre, The Kitchen Garden Stage, The Design Clinic, Gardening for Wildlife and Show Gardens. For the first time the outside area was brought together under the banner RHS Flower Show Birmingham. Celebrity and expert gardeners included Monty Don, Carol Klein, Joe Swift, Diarmuid Gavin, Cleve West, Toby Buckland, Anne Swithinbank, Matt Biggs and David Domoney. In previous

This is a document about Hadlow College
 Roger Bootle-Wilbraham, 7th Baron Skelmersdale, British politician and Conservative member of the House of Lords. ; Toby Buckland, gardener, BBC TV Presenter (Gardeners' World) and author ; Matthew Wilson (gardener), garden designer, writer, radio and television broadcaster and lecturer ; Nick Bailey, horticulturalist, garden designer, best-selling author, BBC TV Presenter (Gardeners' World), columnist and former Head Gardener at Chelsea Physic Garden ; David Domoney, horticulturalist, gardener, broadcaster (ITV’s This Morning (TV programme) and Love Your Garden) and writer ; James Basson, garden designer - winner of Best in Show at Chelsea Flower Show 2017 ; Nick Dunn, Managing Director of Frank P. Matthews, recipient of the RHS Victoria Medal of Honour (VMH) 2017 ; Garth Clark, Managing Director of Holt Farm, the family farm of Yeo Valley (company) ; Charles Tassell, Director, Kent County Agricultural Society; Chairman, Royal Agricultural Benevolent Institution (RABI) ; Bethany Williams & Stuart Charles Towner, Garden Designers, winners of an RHS Hampton Court Palace Flower Show 2015 gold medal and ‘Best in Show’ garden for 'Green Seam’

This is a document about Toby Buckland
  Buckland's first job in TV was in 1996 as a horticultural researcher for Brian Lapping Associates working on Channel 4's Garden Party. In 1998 he then joined the Granada Breeze channel as a gardening presenter which led to TV roles designing and building gardens on shows including Home Front in the Garden, Real Wrecks, Carol Vorderman's Better Homes on ITV and BBC1's Garden Magic. He took over from Monty Don as the main presenter on the BBC flagship gardening programme Gardeners' World in August 2008. The format of the programme changed in various respects. In December 2010, the BBC announced that they

This is a document about Rachel de Thame
  series' for the BBC, Small Town Gardens and Gardening with the Experts. De Thame also co-presents the BBC's annual coverage of the Chelsea Flower Show, Hampton Court Palace Flower Show as part of the Royal Horticultural Society output on BBC Two. Other gardening series include Gardeners' World Top Tips and Great British Garden Revival for the BBC, and Countrywise for ITV1. Non-gardening related television appearances include Going for a Song and Call My Bluff, both for the BBC. In 2008, de Thame designed the 2008 LK Bennett garden at the Chelsea Flower Show, for which she was awarded a Silver medal. In 2012 de Thame designed the floral decorations for the Royal Barge (The Spirit of Chartwell), used to convey Her

This is a document about House Rules (Australian TV series)
  In season 2, Jim Fogarty (judge of the garden rounds in season 1), did not return as Wendy Moore and Joe Snell took over the garden rounds judging. In season 5, two new judges were introduced, Laurence Llewelyn-Bowen and Drew Heath, who both joined Wendy Moore as judges. Judge of seasons 1–4, Joe Snell, did not return. In season 7, Jamie Durie replaced Drew Heath as a new judge. In season 8, Jamie Durie replaced Joh Griggs as series host along side a new co-host, Abbey Gelmi, Kyly Clarke, and Saul Myers will join Laurence Llewelyn-Bowen as new series judges. For seasons 1–4, the ultimate prize was having

Monty Don presented "Gardeners' World" from 2008 to 2010.


Question: who sings the theme to only fools and horses

Answer: John Sullivan

This is a document about Only Fools and Horses
  Only Fools and Horses has separate theme songs for the opening and closing credits, "Only Fools and Horses" and "Hooky Street", respectively. The original theme tune was produced by Ronnie Hazlehurst and recorded on 6 August 1981 at Lime Grove Studios. Alf Bigden, Paul Westwood, Don Hunt, John Dean, Judd Proctor, Eddie Mordue, and Rex Morris were hired to play the music. The tune was changed after the first series, and the new one was written by John Sullivan (he disliked the tune for the first series, and his new one explained the show's title ), and Hazlehurst conducted it. It was recorded

This is a document about Go West Young Man (Only Fools and Horses)
 Enigma: "Ain't No Stopping"  Ronnie Hazlehurst: Original Theme Tune Note: In the original series 1 broadcasts of Only Fools and Horses, the theme tune was very different to the version adopted from series 2, which became the standard version known today. Composed by Ronnie Hazlehurst, the original theme tune was a jazzy instrumental tune that played over the start and end credits. This tune was replaced in series 2 with a version written and sung by John Sullivan. After the initial run of series 1, all future re-runs replaced the Hazlehurst version with John Sullivan's to match the other series. The VHS/DVD versions all contain John Sullivan's version, and recordings with Hazlehurst's original tune are extremely rare, though it can be heard in a scene during episode 1 of the first series.

This is a document about A Slow Bus to Chingford
  Rock Spectrum : Layback Ronnie Hazlehurst: Original Theme Tune Note: In the original series 1 broadcasts of Only Fools and Horses, the theme tune was very different to the version adopted from series 2, which became the standard version known today. Composed by Ronnie Hazlehurst, the original theme tune was a jazzy instrumental tune that played over the start and end credits. This tune was replaced in series 2 with a version written and sung by John Sullivan. After the initial run of series 1, all future re-runs replaced the Hazlehurst version with John Sullivan's to match the other series. The VHS/DVD versions all contain John Sullivan's version, and recordings with Hazlehurst's original tune are extremely rare, though it can be heard in a scene during episode 1 of the first series.

This is a document about Cash and Curry
  Pink Floyd: "Money" Note: In the VHS/DVD versions, Pink Floyd's "Money" is replaced by another piece of music. The original soundtrack is restored on the iTunes release. Ronnie Hazlehurst: Original Theme Tune Note: In the original series 1 broadcasts of Only Fools and Horses, the theme tune was very different to the version adopted from series 2, which became the standard version known today. Composed by Ronnie Hazlehurst, the original theme tune was a jazzy instrumental tune that played over the start and end credits. This tune was replaced in series 2 with a version written and sung by John Sullivan. After the initial run of series 1, all future re-runs replaced the Hazlehurst version with John Sullivan's to match the other series. The VHS/DVD versions all contain John Sullivan's version, and recordings with Hazlehurst's original tune are extremely rare, though it can be heard in a scene during episode 1 of the first series.

This is a document about Big Brother (Only Fools and Horses)
  In the original broadcasts of Only Fools and Horses, the theme tune was one written by Ronnie Hazlehurst. This theme tune was replaced in series 2 with a new tune written and sung by John Sullivan. After the first series completed its original run, all future reruns dropped Hazlehurst's tune, using the John Sullivan version instead to match the other series. The VHS/DVD versions all contain John Sullivan's version of the theme tune, which means recordings with Hazlehurst's theme are now extremely rare. However, Hazlehurst's tune can be heard in this episode, in the scene when Del is attempting to sell the briefcases around the market.

This is a document about The Russians Are Coming
  Ronnie Hazlehurst: Original Theme Tune Note: In the original series 1 broadcasts of Only Fools and Horses, the theme tune was very different to the version adopted from series 2, which became the standard version known today. Composed by Ronnie Hazlehurst, the original theme tune was a jazzy instrumental tune that played over the start and end credits. This tune was replaced in series 2 with a version written and sung by John Sullivan. After the initial run of series 1, all future re-runs replaced the Hazlehurst version with John Sullivan's to match the other series. The VHS/DVD versions all contain John Sullivan's version, and recordings with Hazlehurst's original tune are extremely rare, though it can be heard in a scene during episode 1 of the first series.

This is a document about The Second Time Around (Only Fools and Horses)
  Ronnie Hazlehurst: Original Theme Tune Note: In the Original Series 1 Broadcasts of Only Fools and Horses, there was a major difference to the theme tune. Ronnie Hazlehurst's theme tune was a jazzy type of instrumental tune that played over the start and end credits. This theme tune was replaced in Series 2 with the more familiar John Sullivan sung theme tune. And after Series 1 completed its first run, all future re-runs of Series 1 dropped Hazlehurst's theme tune and replaced it with the standard John Sullivan version to match all the other series' theme tunes. However, the closing credits still credit Ronnie Hazlehurst as writing the title music. The VHS/DVD versions all contain John Sullivan's version of the theme tune which means Hazlehurst's theme is of an extreme rarity.

This is a document about 2019 in British music
 Only Fools and Horses The Musical, by Paul Whitehouse and Jim Sullivan, with additional music by Chas Hodges and John Sullivan

This is a document about The Green Green Grass
  Sullivan wrote the theme music for The Green Green Grass when he wrote the first series. He wrote the lyrics to explain the title and why Boycie and his family were running away to the countryside. Music for most sitcoms, such as Last of the Summer Wine have remained instrumental. However, John Sullivan wanted a theme tune that explained the obscure title (as with Only Fools and Horses) and reasons for the characters' sudden dash. The song is performed by John Sullivan. Status Quo performed the end credits for series four episode, "Animal Instincts". They perform in a charity concert set up by Tyler, but they are not seen. The theme tune does not feature in the concert. The opening credits see the title, "The Green Green Grass by John Sullivan", appear on screen. However, from series

This is a document about Miami Twice
  to use the regular opening titles and theme music, instead opting for a cover of The Lovin' Spoonful song Summer in the City, recorded by the Gutter Brothers. The only on-screen mention of "Only Fools and Horses" in this episode appeared on the first caption of the closing credits, whereas only the name "Miami Twice" appeared in the opening titles. The second episode's title "Oh To Be in England" did not appear on screen, but was confirmed by Steve Clark. However, the first episode "The American Dream" used the regular opening titles and end theme, and was also produced like a regular episode – with a studio audience and on videotape.

This is a document about Christmas Crackers (Only Fools and Horses)
  Jane Fonda Walkout I: Xenon Lights Note: In the Original Broadcast version the tune Xenon Lights from Jane Fonda's Walkout I was playing in the nightclub whilst Del and Rodney were waiting to sit down. In all future releases including the VHS/DVD versions, this tune has been replaced by "Wordy Rappinghood" by Tom Tom Club. Ronnie Hazlehurst: Original Theme Tune Note: In the original series 1 broadcasts of Only Fools and Horses, the theme tune was very different to the version adopted from series 2, which became the standard version known today. Composed by Ronnie Hazlehurst, the original theme tune was a jazzy instrumental tune that played over the start and end credits. This tune was replaced in series 2 with a version written and sung by John Sullivan. After the initial run of series 1, all future re-runs replaced the Hazlehurst version with John Sullivan's to match the other series. The VHS/DVD versions all contain John Sullivan's version, and recordings with Hazlehurst's original tune are extremely rare, though it can be heard in a scene during episode 1 of the first series.

This is a document about John Sullivan (writer)
  Sullivan wrote (and in two cases sang) the theme tunes for Only Fools and Horses, Just Good Friends, Dear John and The Green Green Grass.

This is a document about Only Fools and Horses The Musical
 "Prologue – O Furtuna" – Orchestra (From Carmina Burana by Carl Orff) ; "His Name is Derek Trotter" – Ensemble (Music & Lyrics by Paul Whitehouse and Chas Hodges) ; "Only Fools and Horses/Hooky Street" – Del Boy, Rodney & Ensemble (Music & Lyrics by John Sullivan, Additional Lyrics by Jim Sullivan) ; "Not Now Grandad" – Del Boy, Rodney & Grandad (Music & Lyrics by Paul Whitehouse) ; "That's What I Like" – Ensemble (Music & Lyrics by Chas Hodges and Dave Peacock) ; "Where Have All The Cockneys Gone?" – Grandad & Ensemble (Music & Lyrics by Paul Whitehouse and

This is a document about John Harrison
  US later that same year by co-producer A&E. The production starred Michael Gambon as Harrison and Jeremy Irons as Gould. Sobel's book was also the basis for a PBS NOVA episode entitled Lost at Sea: The Search for Longitude. Harrison's marine time-keepers were an essential part of the plot in the 1996 Christmas special of long-running British sitcom Only Fools And Horses, entitled "Time on Our Hands". The plot concerns the discovery and subsequent sale at auction of Harrison's Lesser Watch H6. The fictional watch was auctioned off at Sotheby's for £6.2 million. The song "John Harrison's Hands", written by Brian McNeill and Dick Gaughan, appeared on the

This is a document about The White Horses
  covered by Andrea Ross on her album Moon River (2007) ; The theme was covered by Mari Wilson on her album Pop Deluxe (2016) The theme song to the German version was played by Ivo Robić. The UK theme song - written by Michael Carr and Ben Nisbet and later back dubbed onto all versions, was simply titled "White Horses", and credited to "Jacky" - was sung by Irish-born Jackie Lee. It became a top 10 hit in the UK charts in April 1968. The book The Penguin Television Companion claimed it to be the best television theme in history. It has been copied and used many times since, including:

This is a document about Only Fools and Horses The Musical
  Only Fools and Horses The Musical is a 2019 British stage musical with book, music and lyrics by Paul Whitehouse and Jim Sullivan, with additional music by Chas Hodges and writer John Sullivan. It is based on John Sullivan's BBC television sitcom of the same name which began in 1981.

This is a document about Victoria (British TV series)
  The theme song is by Martin Phipps, sung by the Mediæval Bæbes. Phipps also wrote and conducted incidental music for the early episodes. For later episodes the conducting role was undertaken by Ruth Barrett. An official soundtrack for the first series was released on 12 January 2017. On 23 February 2019, Barrett has posted via her instagram, she will be releasing a second official soundtrack to accompany the second and third series. The second official soundtrack was released 22 February 2019 via Amazon for the United States and will be released at a later date for the United Kingdom.

This is a document about Glenda Collins
  recorded output. In 2019, Collins made a second comeback and teamed up again with Brennan once more, as she liked working with him and considered him Meek's successor, to do a new cover of another theme for the last album in the Future Legend Records cult themes series. It was called Cult Themes Forever. This time she recorded "Nobody's Fool" (the theme from Budgie) written by Ray Davies. A full track listing for this 15 track album is available online. In 2020, Collins did a special recording with Brennan again. This was a unique release as it was co produced

This is a document about Chas & Dave
  & Dave had previously been offered the chance to record the theme song for another BBC sitcom, Only Fools and Horses, but turned it down as they were in Australia at the time due to the success of "Ain't No Pleasing You". However, their song "Margate" was used in a feature-length episode of the series entitled "The Jolly Boys' Outing" in 1989. They also created the theme tune and incidental music for the children television show Bangers and Mash, and recorded the title theme for Crackerjack! used in the 1980s. "Snooker Loopy", a comic song about snooker, was released as a single in May 1986 and entered the UK Singles Chart, reaching number six.

This is a document about List of songs about London
  by Adele • "Hong Kong Garden" by Siouxsie and the Banshees • "Hooky Street" by John Sullivan (Shepherds Bush etc. – Only Fools And Horses theme) • "Hoover Factory" by Elvis Costello • "The Horse Guards – Whitehall" by Haydn Wood • "Horse Guards, Whitehall" by Haydn Wood (from London Landmarks Suite) • "Hot Shot Tottenham" by Tottenham Hotspur FC • "Hot Stuff" by The Rolling Stones • "Hotel in Brixton" by Baxter Dury • "Hotel Columbia" by Jesse Malin • "Hounslow Boys" by Robb Johnson • "House of Bamboo" by Earl Grant Andy Williams (Soho) • "House on the Hill" by Kevin Coyne (Brixton Square) • "Howitt Road"

John Sullivan sings the theme to "Only Fools and Horses" in the version that is commonly heard today. However, in the original series, Ronnie Hazlehurst composed and conducted a jazzy instrumental theme tune that was different from the version sung by John Sullivan.