Question: who played finnick odair in the hunger games

Answer: Samuel George Claflin

This is a document about Sam Claflin
  Also in 2012, he was cast in the lead role in Hammer Films' The Quiet Ones, which was filmed in mid-2013 and was released in April 2014. On 22 August 2012, Lionsgate announced that Claflin had been cast as Finnick Odair in The Hunger Games film series, starting with The Hunger Games: Catching Fire. The director of Catching Fire, Francis Lawrence, stated of Claflin's performance during filming: "Finnick's an interesting character. At first he feels like a bit of a flirt and there's a little bit of sexual tension, but really you kind of fall in love with the guy and you see that

This is a document about The Hunger Games (film series)
  The Hunger Games film series is composed of science fiction dystopian adventure films, based on The Hunger Games trilogy of novels by the American author Suzanne Collins. The movies are distributed by Lionsgate and produced by Nina Jacobson and Jon Kilik. The series feature an ensemble cast including Jennifer Lawrence as Katniss Everdeen, Josh Hutcherson as Peeta Mellark, Liam Hemsworth as Gale Hawthorne, Woody Harrelson as Haymitch Abernathy, Elizabeth Banks as Effie Trinket, Stanley Tucci as Caesar Flickerman, and Donald Sutherland as President Snow. The first three films set records at the box office. The Hunger Games (2012) set records for

This is a document about The Hunger Games (film)
  The Hunger Games is a 2012 American dystopian action film directed by Gary Ross and based on Suzanne Collins's 2008 novel of the same name. It is the first installment in The Hunger Games film series and was produced by Nina Jacobson and Jon Kilik, with a screenplay by Ross, Collins, and Billy Ray. The film stars Jennifer Lawrence, Josh Hutcherson, Liam Hemsworth, Woody Harrelson, Elizabeth Banks, Lenny Kravitz, Stanley Tucci, and Donald Sutherland. The film is set in a dystopian post-apocalyptic future in the nation of Panem, where a boy and a girl from each of the nation's 12 Districts are chosen annually as "tributes" and

This is a document about List of accolades received by The Hunger Games film series
  The Hunger Games film series consists of four science-fiction adventure films based on The Hunger Games novels by the American author Suzanne Collins. The four films, entitled The Hunger Games, The Hunger Games: Catching Fire, The Hunger Games: Mockingjay – Part 1 and The Hunger Games: Mockingjay – Part 2, were released serially worldwide between March 2012 and 2015. The first one was directed by Gary Ross, while the other three were directed by Francis Lawrence. Distributed by Lionsgate and produced by Nina Jacobson, it stars Jennifer Lawrence, Josh Hutcherson and Liam Hemsworth as the three leading characters, Katniss Everdeen, Peeta Mellark and Gale Hawthorne, respectively. Every film was a financial success and achieved blockbuster status. The Hunger Games grossed over $694 million worldwide against its budget of $78 million, making

This is a document about Sam Claflin
  a real deep emotional side to him. It's one of the reasons I really hired him in the first place was that it's where his character goes in the next couple of stories and I just think he did a fantastic job." The film was released in November 2013 to general acclaim and Claflin's portrayal of Finnick received positive reviews. Claflin reprised the role in The Hunger Games: Mockingjay – Part 1, released in November 2014, and Part 2, released in November 2015. In February 2013, it was announced that Claflin was cast as Alex in the film adaptation of Cecelia Ahern's novel Where

This is a document about Josh Hutcherson
  On April 4, 2011, Lionsgate announced that 18-year-old Josh Hutcherson had been cast as Peeta Mellark in The Hunger Games series, opposite Jennifer Lawrence as Katniss Everdeen. He was eager to land the role, feeling that he related to the character extremely well. In preparation for filming, he had to bleach his hair and gain 15 pounds. Lawrence, a very close friend, has always spoken highly of him as an actor; in regards to his portrayal of Peeta Mellark she stated, "He's charming, he's sweet, he's down to earth, he's normal. He embodies all of it and brings it all to Peeta ... he's got all those great qualities

This is a document about 6th Irish Film & Television Awards
 Hunger (Winner) ; 32A ; A Film with Me in It ; The Escapist ; Kisses Lance Daly – Kisses (Winner) ; Ian Fitzgibbon – A Film with Me in It ; Martin McDonagh – In Bruges ; Declan Recks – Eden Martin McDonagh – In Bruges (Winner) ; Lance Daly – Kisses ; Mark Doherty – A Film with Me in It ; Enda Walsh – Hunger Michael Fassbender – Hunger (Winner) ; Colin Farrell – In Bruges ; Brendan Gleeson – In Bruges ; Dylan Moran – A Film with Me in It Eileen Walsh – Eden (Winner) ; Jenn Murray – Dorothy ; Kelly O'Neill – Kisses ; Saoirse Ronan – City of Ember Liam Cunningham – Hunger (Winner) ; Stuart Graham – Hunger ; Gerard McSorley – Anton ; Peter O'Toole – Dean Spanley Saoirse Ronan – Death Defying Acts

This is a document about The Hunger Games: Mockingjay – Part 1
  The Hunger Games: Mockingjay – Part 1 is a 2014 American dystopian science fiction adventure film directed by Francis Lawrence with a screenplay by Peter Craig and Danny Strong. It is the first of two films based on Suzanne Collins' 2010 novel  Mockingjay, the final book in The Hunger Games trilogy, and the third installment in The Hunger Games film series, produced by Nina Jacobson and Jon Kilik and distributed by Lionsgate. The film features an ensemble cast that includes Jennifer Lawrence, Josh Hutcherson, Liam Hemsworth, Woody Harrelson, Elizabeth Banks, Julianne Moore, Philip Seymour Hoffman, Jeffrey Wright, Stanley Tucci, and Donald Sutherland. Principal photography for both parts of the film began on September 23,

This is a document about Dayo Okeniyi
  Oladayo A. Okeniyi (born June 14, 1988) is a Nigerian actor, popularly known for playing the role of Thresh in The Hunger Games and Danny Dyson in Terminator Genisys.

This is a document about Shinya Fukumatsu
  Games: Mockingjay – Part 1 (Beetee (Jeffrey Wright)) ; The Hunger Games: Mockingjay – Part 2 (Beetee (Jeffrey Wright)) ; Just Go with It (Eddie Sims (Nick Swardson)) ; Lilacs (Steinway (Aleksey Kortnev)) ; My Blind Date with Life (Kleinschmidt (Johann von Bulow)) ; Parasite (2021 NTV edition) (Oh Geun-sae (Park Myung-hoon)) ; Safe House (David Blackwell (Jason Merrells)) ; Solo: A Star Wars Story (Tobias Beckett (Woody Harrelson)) ; Sully (Jeff Skiles (Aaron Eckhart)) ; Transformers: Dark of the Moon (Voshkod (Ravil Isyanov)) ; Venom (Jack (Mac Brandt)) ; Warrior (Samuel Blake (Christian McKay)) ; The Wolf on Wall Street (Max Belfort (Rob Reiner))

This is a document about Suzanne Collins
  a row. Lions Gate Entertainment acquired worldwide distribution rights to a film adaptation of The Hunger Games, produced by Nina Jacobson's Color Force production company. Collins adapted the novel for film herself. Directed by Gary Ross, filming began in late spring 2011, with Jennifer Lawrence portraying main character Katniss Everdeen. Josh Hutcherson played Peeta Mellark and Liam Hemsworth played Gale Hawthorne. The subsequent two novels were adapted into films as well, with the latter book split into two cinematic installments, for a total of four films representing the three books. As a result of the popularity of The Hunger Games books, Collins was named one of Time magazine's most influential

This is a document about Bound 2
  show you that this is The Hunger Games. I want to show you that this is the type of imagery that's been presented to all of us. And the only difference is a black dude in the middle of it.'" On November 25, 2013, "Bound 3", a parody of the music video was released, starring actors James Franco and Seth Rogen. The parody is a shot-for-shot remake, filmed while they were shooting their movie The Interview. Afterwards, Kim Kardashian revealed through Twitter that she and West found the video to be very funny. On December 11, 2013, the music video was parodied in the South Park

This is a document about 1982 in film
  Shaolin Temple ; Angelina Jolie – Lookin' to Get Out ; Kevin Kline – Sophie's Choice ; Amy Madigan – Love Child ; Michael Madsen – Against All Hope ; Rebecca De Mornay – One from the Heart ; Eddie Murphy – 48 Hrs. ; Gary Oldman – Remembrance ; Molly Ringwald – Tempest ; James Russo – A Stranger Is Watching ; William Sadler – Hanky Panky ; Meredith Salenger – Annie ; Eric Stoltz – Fast Times at Ridgemont High ; Imogen Stubbs – Privileged ; Mr. T – Rocky III ; Forest Whitaker – Tag: The Assassination Game ; James Wilby – Privileged ; Mark Williams – Privileged ; Daphne Zuniga – The Dorm That Dripped Blood

This is a document about Sam Claflin
  Samuel George Claflin (born 27 June 1986) is an English actor. After graduating from the London Academy of Music and Dramatic Art in 2009, he began his acting career on television and had his first film role as Philip Swift in Pirates of the Caribbean: On Stranger Tides (2011). Claflin gained wider recognition for playing Finnick Odair in The Hunger Games film series (2013–2015) and for his starring role in the romantic comedy Me Before You (2016). He has since starred in the films Adrift (2018) and The Nightingale (2018), and portrayed Oswald Mosley in the television series Peaky Blinders (2019) and Mycroft Holmes in the mystery film Enola Holmes (2020).

This is a document about The Hunger Games: Mockingjay – Part 2
  The Hunger Games: Mockingjay – Part 2 is a 2015 American dystopian science fiction adventure film directed by Francis Lawrence, with a screenplay by Peter Craig and Danny Strong. It is the fourth and final installment in The Hunger Games film series, and the second of two films based on the 2010 novel Mockingjay, the final book in The Hunger Games trilogy by Suzanne Collins. The film was produced by Nina Jacobson and Jon Kilik, and distributed by Lionsgate. It features an ensemble cast that includes Jennifer Lawrence, Josh Hutcherson, Liam Hemsworth, Woody Harrelson, Elizabeth Banks, Julianne Moore, Philip Seymour Hoffman,

This is a document about Liam Hemsworth
  On 4 April 2011, Lionsgate announced Hemsworth to be one of the leads, Gale Hawthorne, in The Hunger Games, which was released in 2012. In June 2011, he became attached to war drama Love and Honor which also stars Aimee Teegarden and Teresa Palmer. In 2013, Hemsworth appeared in Empire State, with Emma Roberts, and Paranoia, co-starring Harrison Ford, Gary Oldman and Amber Heard. He reprised his role, Gale Hawthorne, in three sequels to The Hunger Games, The Hunger Games: Catching Fire, released in November 2013, The Hunger Games: Mockingjay – Part 1, released in November 2014, and The Hunger Games: Mockingjay – Part 2, released in November 2015. On 11 June 2012, Los Angeles-based non-profit organization Australians in Film announced that Hemsworth would be honoured at an exclusive benefit dinner on 27 June 2012 in Hollywood.

This is a document about Albert Finney
  (2000), Big Fish (2003), The Bourne Ultimatum (2007), Before the Devil Knows You're Dead (2007), The Bourne Legacy (2012), and the James Bond film Skyfall (2012). A recipient of BAFTA, Golden Globe, Emmy and Screen Actors Guild awards, Finney was nominated for an Academy Award five times, as Best Actor four times, for Tom Jones (1963), Murder on the Orient Express (1974), The Dresser (1983), and Under the Volcano (1984), and as Best Supporting Actor for Erin Brockovich (2000). He received several awards for his performance as Winston Churchill in the 2002 BBC–HBO television biographical film The Gathering Storm.

This is a document about Jennifer Lawrence
  but has since been critical of the party. She strongly opposed Donald Trump's presidency, having stated in 2015 that his election would "be the end of the world". She endorsed Joe Biden in the 2020 presidential election. Lawrence joined the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences in 2011. She has lent her support to several charitable organizations, such as the World Food Programme, Feeding America, and the Thirst Project. Along with her The Hunger Games co-stars Josh Hutcherson and Liam Hemsworth, Lawrence partnered with the United Nations to publicize poverty and hunger. She organized an early screening of The Hunger Games: Catching Fire

This is a document about Peeta Mellark
  Peeta Mellark is a fictional character from The Hunger Games trilogy by Suzanne Collins. He is portrayed by actor Josh Hutcherson in The Hunger Games film series. Peeta is the male tribute representing District 12 in the 74th annual Hunger Games, alongside female tribute Katniss Everdeen (portrayed by Jennifer Lawrence). Together, they defy the rule that the Games must have one victor, unintentionally inciting a rebellion against the authoritarian government of Panem.

This is a document about Bad Lip Reading
  Elizabeth Banks, Jennifer Lawrence's co-star in The Hunger Games, said, "Bad Lip Reading is awesome. I was introduced to it by none other than Jennifer Lawrence. Yup — she saw this, people. And she laughed. And so did I. A lot." Lawrence's co-star Josh Hutcherson also praised the video, tweeting it to his fans. The cast and creators of The Walking Dead have publicly praised the Bad Lip Reading "Walking Dead" videos on several occasions. Expanding his scope yet again, in January 2013 BLR released a bad lip reading of National Football League players, coaches, and referees, which became the channel's most popular video. A

Sam Claflin played Finnick Odair in The Hunger Games film series.


Question: what is dorothy from wizard of oz last name

Answer: Gale

This is a document about Dorothy Gale
  the brink of both a civil war and an invasion by the United States Army. Dorothy's last name is never mentioned in The Wonderful Wizard of Oz or The Marvelous Land of Oz, the first two Oz books. It is disclosed in the third book Ozma of Oz (1907). The last name of Gale was originally mentioned in Baum's script for the 1902 Broadway stage version of The Wizard of Oz, in which it was originally a setup for a punning joke. (DOROTHY: "I am Dorothy, and I am one of the Kansas Gales." SCARECROW: "That accounts for your breezy manner.")

This is a document about Dorothy Gale
  Dorothy Gale is a fictional character created by American author L. Frank Baum as the protagonist in many of his Oz novels. She first appears in Baum's classic 1900 children's novel The Wonderful Wizard of Oz and reappears in most of its sequels. In addition, she is the main character in various adaptations, notably the classic 1939 film adaptation of the novel, The Wizard of Oz. In later novels, the Land of Oz steadily becomes more familiar to her than her homeland of Kansas. Indeed, Dorothy eventually goes to live in an apartment in the Emerald City's palace but only after her Aunt Em and Uncle Henry have settled in a farmhouse on its outskirts, unable to pay the mortgage on their house in Kansas. Dorothy's best friend Princess Ozma, ruler of Oz, officially makes her a princess of Oz later in the novels.

This is a document about Dorothy Must Die
 Amy Gumm: The story's protagonist. Amy lives a rough life, such as living with her alcoholic, pill-popping mother and being bullied in school. She's swept out of Kansas with her mother's pet rat, Star, and into Oz by a cyclone. Her sarcastic attitude gets her into trouble from time to time. Amy's surname, Gumm, is an homage to Judy Garland, who portrayed Dorothy in the 1939 movie Wizard of Oz. Garland's real name was Frances Ethel Gumm. ; Madison Pendleton: A girl who has bullied Amy since elementary school and is now pregnant by her boyfriend, whom Amy allows to cheat off her homework. A fight between the two girls causes

This is a document about List of The Lego Movie characters
  Dorothy Gale is the main character of The Wizard of Oz. She and her Oz friends appear dancing to the song Catchy Song in Harmony Town. She was also in The LEGO Movie 2 minifigure series.

This is a document about Evergreen Cemetery (Bloomington, Illinois)
 David Davis — Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States and United States Senator ; Ulysses F. Doubleday — U. S. Representative ; Jesse Fell — founder of Illinois State University ; Louis Fitzhenry — U. S. Representative ; Benjamin F. Funk — U. S. Representative ; Isaac Funk — Illinois State Senator ; Dorothy Louise Gage — niece of L. Frank Baum's wife, Maud Gage Baum, and basis for Dorothy Gale in his book The Wonderful Wizard of Oz ; Asahel Gridley — Illinois State Senator ; John McNulta — U. S. Representative ; William W. Orme

This is a document about Dorothy (given name)
  Dorothy is a female given name. It comes from Greek Δωροθέα (Dōrothéa) meaning "God's Gift", from δῶρον (dōron), "gift" + θεός (theós), "god". Although much less common, there are also male equivalents in English such as "Dory" from the Greek masculine Δωρόθεος (Dōrótheos). Also, the given names Theodore and Theodora are derived from the same two Greek root words as Dorothy, albeit reversed in order. The name is variously abbreviated to "Dot", "Dotty" and "Doll". Dorothy was a less common variant of Dorothea, until it became more common and one of the top 10 most popular girl's names in the United States between 1904 and 1940. The name remained among the top 100 most popular names for American girls until 1961. It then declined in popularity and was last ranked among the top 1,000 most popular names for American newborn girls in 2006, when it was ranked in 986th position. There were 235 newborn American girls given the name in 2010. Just 20 American girls were given the variant name Dorothea in 2010.

This is a document about Witch Hunt (Once Upon a Time)
 The farm house and cellar where Zelena resides resembles the farm house and cellar in the Wizard of Oz film. ; Another notable reference from the story included Emma alluding to the quote "I've a feeling we're not in Kansas anymore", made by Dorothy Gale, the main protagonist in the Oz series. ; Emma and Henry's names mirror the first names of Dorothy's relatives, Aunt Em and Uncle Henry, in the Wizard of Oz series. (Although Aunt Em was actually short for "Emily".) ; Belle mentions Oz in explaining the flying monkeys, which is fitting given that Emilie de Ravin, who plays Belle, is from Australia, nicknamed "Oz" by the people who were born or raised in the country. Australia is also where Dorothy Gale's relatives, both distant through her Uncle Henry, are from in the Oz series. ; After Little John is transformed into a flying monkey and flies off, Dr. Whale responds by saying "I'm a doctor, not a vet," echoing the catchphrase made famous by Dr. Leonard "Bones" McCoy from The Original Star Trek Series. ; "Zelena" means "green" in various Slavic languages.

This is a document about Mike Tucker (special effects artist)
  Ace's last name was Gale: Ace's surname was never established on screen, but her creator Ian Briggs suggested that if one was needed then Gale should be used as he saw the character as a parallel to Dorothy Gale from The Wizard of Oz. However, the Virgin New Adventures established after the end of the original series that Ace's last name was McShane, and Tucker's change was interpreted as an attempt to remove the New Adventures from the nebulous Doctor Who canon. Tucker, however, stated that the error was due to him not having known of the McShane last name, and later

This is a document about Friend of Dorothy
  More commonly, it is stated that friend of Dorothy refers to the derivative 1939 film The Wizard of Oz because Judy Garland, who starred as the main character Dorothy, is a gay icon. In the film, Dorothy is accepting of those who are different. For example, the "gentle lion" giving the line, "I'm afraid there's no denyin', I'm just a dandy lion." The Wizard of Oz has a "particular resonance in the culture of the queer community". The struggles faced by Dorothy, Toto, and friends, especially against the Wicked Witch of the West and her flying monkeys can metaphorically mirror the difficulties of coming out. How the group of outcasts worked together likewise mirrors LGBTQ people who create new chosen families. Researchers also note there is an absence of a heteronormative male–female romance, and Dorothy and her friends "do not need to change themselves to

This is a document about List of Wicked characters
  thing’. She is named after Saint Aelphaba of the Waterfall by her father. Elphaba acquires the nickname Wicked Witch of the West more because of her sister's nickname (the Wicked Witch of the East, who was so named by her political opponents), and not for any wicked deeds. Elphaba's name is derived from sounding out the initials of Oz author L. Frank Baum's name. She is later referred to in the book as simply the Witch. Late in the book, it is revealed that she is the daughter of The Wizard. In the original Broadway production of the musical, she was played by Idina Menzel. In the musical it is revealed that she faked her death in order to be with Fiyero.

This is a document about List of Oz characters (created by Baum)
  Dorothy Gale is the main character and adolescent protagonist in The Wonderful Wizard of Oz (1900) and several sequel Oz books. She is a heroic and sweet-tempered orphan girl from a small farm on the prairies of Kansas. Baum never reveals Dorothy's age, but she is thought to be no older than twelve years old. In appearance she is described as having chubby little hands, a round rosy face, big earnest eyes filled with awe and a merry laugh. She has a small pet dog she calls Toto, whom she loves dearly. After her first adventure in the Land of Oz, she returns to Kansas via the charmed Silver Shoes (Ruby Slippers in the classic MGM musical of 1939) she obtained while there but lost between worlds when she was teleported back. Not much later, she unexpectedly returns to Oz again, thus having several more adventures before permanently settling there as an official princess of Oz in the book The Emerald City of Oz (1910).

This is a document about Aunt Em
  sister, Garnet, who has offered to lend the money to pay for Dorothy's therapy. Dr. Worley calls her "Mrs. Blue," which contradicts the MGM film, in which Henry's last name is Gale. In a deleted scene, there is a newspaper clipping nailed to the farmhouse currently being built. It is titled “GIRL SURVIVES TORNADO: DOROTHY GALE, NIECE OF EMILY AND HENRY BLUE”. This confirms Aunt Em and Uncle Henry’s last name to be “Blue” and implies Dorothy to be blood related to Aunt Em, not Uncle Henry. In another deleted scene, when Aunt Em is at Dorothy’s bedside at the beginning they share a moment called “painting face” in order to calm Dorothy to sleep: “Forehead: white, eyebrows: blue, cheeks: magenta”. She caresses each of these features on Dorothy’s face as she says the colours.

This is a document about Dorothy and the Witches of Oz
  Langwidere. Her surname is a reference to Mombi, the Wicked Witch of the North who first appeared in The Marvelous Land of Oz. ; Sean Astin as Frack Muckadoo, a servant of Princess Langwidere. ; Ethan Embry as Frick Muckadoo, a servant of Princess Langwidere. ; Lance Henriksen as Henry Gale, Dorothy's old-fashioned uncle who lives in rural Kansas. ; Jeffrey Combs as Frank, the author of the original Oz books and Dorothy's real father. His full name is L. Frank Baum. ; Noel Thurman as Glinda, the Good Witch of the South and ruler of the Quadling Country.

This is a document about Dorothy of Oz (book)
  Dorothy of Oz is a 1989 children's novel written by L. Frank Baum's great-grandson Roger S. Baum. The book details Dorothy Gale returning to the Land of Oz when a Jester has been using the wand of the Wicked Witch of the West (which also contained the ghost of the Wicked Witch of the West) to take over the Land of Oz. The book was adapted into a film called Legends of Oz: Dorothy's Return in 2014 by Clarius Entertainment.

This is a document about Dorothy and the Witches of Oz
 Paulie Rojas as Dorothy Gale, a successful children's book author from Kansas. ; Marissa Smoker portrays a younger Dorothy Gale ; Eliza Swenson as Billie Westbrook, Dorothy's agent and friend who is the Earth-based form of the Wicked Witch of the West. ; Billy Boyd as Nick Chopper, Dorothy's boyfriend. ; Christopher Lloyd as the Wizard of Oz, the ruler of the Emerald City. ; Ari Zagaris as Allen Denslow, the illustrator of Dorothy's books who is the Earth-based form of Scarecrow. ; Ross Edgar as Rick, a man who only appears in the original version of the film. ;

This is a document about Maud Gage Baum
  brain" at exactly five months. When the baby, whom Maud adored as the daughter she never had, died, she was devastated and needed to consume medicine. In a letter to her sister, Maud wrote, "Dorothy was a beautiful baby. I could have taken her for my very own and loved her devotedly. To assuage her distress, Frank made his protagonist of The Wonderful Wizard of Oz a female named Dorothy. Frank dedicated the book to her, writing "to my good friend and comrade, My Wife". Historian Sally Roesch Wagner, who discovered Dorothy Gale's namesake, told the Associated Press in 1982, "He gave Maud her Dorothy in an

This is a document about The Wizard of Oz (1902 musical)
  Dorothy and the Cowardly Lion to sleep – was later used in the classic 1939 movie. Other new characters in the piece are King Pastoria II and his girlfriend, Trixie Tryfle (a waitress), Cynthia Cynch (a lady lunatic), Sir Dashemoff Daily (the poet laureate), Sir Wiley Gyle, and General Riskitt. Dorothy Gale's surname was introduced in this version. It was not mentioned in the original novel, though it is mentioned in Ozma of Oz (1907). The main plot of the show, as recounted in newspapers of the time, is Pastoria's attempts to regain the throne from the Wizard of Oz. The original protagonists' search for the Wizard puts them on the wrong side of the law.

This is a document about Dorothy Gale
  An influence on the creation of Dorothy appears to be the Alice books of Lewis Carroll. Although Baum reportedly found these plots incoherent, he identified their source of popularity as Alice herself, a character with whom child readers could identify; this influenced his choice of a protagonist for his own books. Dorothy's character was probably named after Baum's own niece, Dorothy Louise Gage, who died in infancy. Baum's wife was very attached to her and was deeply grieved by her death, so there is speculation that Baum inserted her name into his stories as a memorial. Elements of Dorothy Gale's character are possibly derived from Matilda Joslyn Gage, Dorothy Gage's grandmother. Dorothy Gage is buried in Evergreen Cemetery in Bloomington, Illinois. Lee Sandlin writes that L. Frank Baum read a disaster report of a tornado in Irving, Kansas, in May 1879 which included the name of a victim, Dorothy Gale, who was "found buried face down in a mud puddle."

This is a document about Oz Park
  The 13.32 acre park has one walking/biking trail, which is 0.61 mi long. To go along with the Wizard of Oz theme, the park's garden is named "The Emerald Garden", and the playground is called "Dorothy's Playlot." The Emerald Garden (located at the corner of Webster and Larrabee) features flowers through which guests may walk. The Gardens are maintained by the Oz Park Advisory Council, which is a local group of volunteers. Dorothy's Playlot has swings and other climbing equipment on which children can play. While Dorothy is the main character of The Wizard of Oz, the playground is also named after Dorothy Melamerson, a retired

This is a document about The Wonderful Wizard of Oz (TV series)
 Dorothy Gale: Dorothy is the main heroine of the series. She lives with her Uncle Henry and Aunt Em on a farm in Kansas. Dorothy travels to Oz in a cyclone where she makes many new friends and shows great bravery. Dorothy wishes to return home to Kansas, so as not to worry her uncle and aunt, from the first moment she arrives in Oz. ; Toto: Dorothy's small Cairn Terrier dog, who barks on whomever he sees. He was given to Dorothy by Uncle Henry as a present. ; Scarecrow: The Scarecrow used to stand in the middle of a large corn field

Gale is Dorothy's last name in the original L. Frank Baum novels. However, in the 2010 film "Dorothy Must Die," the character's last name is Gale, which is a reference to Judy Garland, who portrayed Dorothy in the classic 1939 film.


Question: who killed hotchner 's wife in criminal minds

Answer: George Foyet

This is a document about Hotchner
 Aaron Hotchner, a character in the television series Criminal Minds

This is a document about Aaron Hotchner
  Aaron "Hotch" Hotchner is a fictional character from the CBS crime drama Criminal Minds, portrayed by Thomas Gibson. He is a Supervisory Special Agent and the unit chief of the FBI's Behavioral Analysis Unit, and has appeared from the series' pilot episode "Extreme Aggressor", which was originally broadcast on September 22, 2005. Hotchner begins the series married to his high school sweetheart Haley (Meredith Monroe) and they have a son named Jack (Cade Owens), though they later separate and eventually divorce over Hotchner's dedication to his job. Haley is gunned down in season five by a prolific serial killer Hotchner and the team are pursuing. On August 12, 2016, CBS producers announced that Gibson had been dismissed from Criminal Minds following a physical altercation with one of the show's writers, and that "creative details" regarding the character's departure would be announced at a later date. After appearing in the first two episodes of the 2016-2017 season, the Hotchner character was removed from the opening credits of subsequent episodes.

This is a document about List of Criminal Minds characters
  Played by Meredith Monroe, Haley Hotchner was the wife of Aaron Hotchner. She and Hotchner have a son, Jack. They divorced due to Hotch's job and duties. In season three, Aaron Hotchner picks up his home phone when someone calls, but when he answers it, the caller hangs up. Haley's cellphone starts ringing immediately afterward. Hotch looks at Haley, but she does not say anything. It is implied that Haley might be cheating on Aaron, and that is why the person who called the home phone did not speak when a man answered. She is shot and killed by Hotch's nemesis, George Foyet (a.k.a. "The Boston Reaper"). She returned in season nine, episode five, in a vision while Hotch was recovering from complications from his stabbing 100 episodes earlier.

This is a document about Aaron Hotchner
  He occasionally sympathizes with the subjects he pursues, although he universally condemns their behavior and never allows them to justify it. Following the birth of his son Jack, Hotchner's work with the BAU begins disrupting his family life, and vice versa. He is suspended for two weeks in 2007 following a case at a college campus in Flagstaff, Arizona that ends in disaster when serial killer Nathan Tubbs (Vince Grant) and copycat killer Anna Begley (Shelly Cole) are killed in a murder-suicide perpetrated by the latter. Upon returning to work, he requests a transfer to a different division, which pleases

This is a document about Meredith Monroe
  in the role of Andie. She was a series regular in seasons 2 and 3, appeared in several episodes at the beginning and end of season 4, and was a special guest star in the series finale in season 6 (though her scenes were cut from the televised episode, appearing only on the DVD extended-cut release). She is also known for her role in Criminal Minds as Haley Hotchner, Aaron Hotchner's wife. Monroe left the series after her character was murdered by a recurring villain, The Boston Reaper (C. Thomas Howell), in the 100th episode. In 2018, she joined the cast of 13 Reasons Why in season two as Carolyn, the mother of Alex Standall.

This is a document about Aaron Hotchner
  Following Gibson's dismissal from the series during the 12th season, the Hotchner character was gradually written out. At the start of the third episode, Emily Prentiss explained Hotchner's absence by remarking that he is on temporary duty assignment. In episode 12.6 titled "Elliott's Pond" it is revealed that Hotchner is leaving his post as longtime head of the BAU after discovering that serial killer Peter Lewis (Bodhi Elfman) is stalking Jack. Hotchner decides to enter the Witness Protection Program with his son to keep him safe. The move would make it nearly impossible for Hotchner to return to his field of work at the BAU, prompting him to resign from the position. After Lewis' death, Hotchner and Jack leave the Witness Protection Program, but Hotchner chooses to spend time with his son as a full-time father, rather than return to the BAU. Hotchner personally requests Prentiss as his successor, and she accepts the position despite her doubt over her ability to handle it. He makes one final appearance in the series finale during a flashback to the season 1.

This is a document about List of Criminal Minds characters
  Played by Thomas Gibson, Unit Chief SSA Aaron "Hotch" Hotchner used to be a prosecutor and was formerly assigned to the FBI field office in Seattle. After stepping down for a period, he returned to lead the unit. He has a son named Jack (Cade Owens) by his deceased wife Haley (Meredith Monroe). The two eventually divorced and remained on good terms until Haley was murdered by George Foyet (C. Thomas Howell), Aaron's Nemesis. Aaron's attempts to balance his family life and his job have been something of an ongoing struggle on the show. When Jennifer Jareau leaves the BAU for a promotion to

This is a document about Criminal Minds
  arrives at the cabin, he finds the letter and Jason's FBI credentials and firearm. Jason is last seen remarking to a Nevada diner waitress that he does not know where he is going or how he will know when he gets there, leaving the diner and driving off. In season 10, he is killed (off-screen) by a suspect he had tracked down from one of his first cases. ; Aaron Hotchner (Thomas Gibson), former BAU unit chief and senior supervisory special agent (seasons 1–12) ; Hotch is a former prosecutor and was originally assigned to the FBI field office in Seattle.

This is a document about Criminal Minds
  because she felt that the character had come full circle since she was first introduced. ; Haley Hotchner (Meredith Monroe; seasons 1–3, 5, 9) is Agent Aaron Hotchner's wife and the mother of his only son, Jack Hotchner, born in late 2005. The couple's marriage was troubled, and she walked out on him. She did not have an affair. That phone call was probably from a divorce lawyer or Erin Strauss (maybe Haley and her were trying to get Aaron into a 9-5 job). She just wanted Jack to have a present father figure: working for the FBI and raising

This is a document about Walt Longmire
  Walt was married for 25 years to Martha Longmire, with whom he has a daughter, Cady (Cassidy Freeman), an attorney. Martha was diagnosed with cancer in the late 2000s/early 2010s, and died in 2011. Although Walt let everybody (including Cady) assume it was the cancer that took her life, Martha was murdered in an apparent mugging in Denver, Colorado, by a man named Miller Beck. During his own investigation into his wife's death, Walt learned that Beck was hired to kill Martha, and then he was killed shortly thereafter to prevent him from talking to Walt. In "High Noon", Walt gets a drunken confession out of Barlow Connally, who admits to killing his own son and having Martha murdered; in the ensuing confrontation, Walt fatally shoots Barlow, avenging his deputy and

This is a document about Tara Lewis (Criminal Minds)
  In the season 11 premiere, "The Job", the BAU is short two profilers. Supervisor Aaron Hotchner (Thomas Gibson) starts interviewing applicants for the open spot on the team. He speaks briefly to Lewis, a forensic psychologist whose skill set is not quite what they are looking for in the BAU. Lewis tells Hotchner that interviewing serial killers is one thing and hunting them is another: "For twelve years, I've studied these men after they were caught. Now I want to catch them." Lewis gets a chance to prove herself during the case when the killer calls home on the victim's phone once they arrive at their destination, and Hotchner has her pretend to be the victim's wife. She tries to relay the message that he needs to get his head down so they can get a shot on the killer. Instead, the victim grabs his gun and turns to shoot the killer. After Lewis' work on the call, Hotchner tells her that she has the job.

This is a document about Criminal Minds
 Jason Gideon (Mandy Patinkin), senior supervisory special agent and former BAU unit chief (seasons 1–3) ; Gideon is widely known as the BAU's best profiler. After a series of emotionally troubling cases and the murder of his girlfriend Sarah by fugitive serial killer Frank Breitkopf (Keith Carradine), he begins to feel burned out. The last straw occurs when Unit Chief Aaron Hotchner is suspended for two weeks by the team's boss—an action for which Jason feels responsible. He retreats to his cabin and leaves a letter for Spencer Reid, who he knows will be the one to look for him. When

This is a document about Sam Cooper
  and solving the case, and she eventually tells him, "Tell Agent Hotchner that I will deal with the two of you when you get back." With the help of BAU technical analyst Penelope Garcia, they were able to identify the killer. When they get to the abandoned warehouse in which the killer is holding his hostages, the girl is gone and the father tells him that he took her. Cooper commandeers a helicopter and finds the killer and the daughter. When the killer appears to jump off the roof, Emily Prentiss looks or his body, only to find that the killer is still alive and about to shoot her. Fortunately, however, sniper Mitch Rawson shoots the killer dead in the nick of time. As Cooper's and Hotchner's teams celebrating the closure of the case, Strauss calls him, telling him to come back to work.

This is a document about Arthur Mitchell (Dexter)
  In the sixth season, Dexter hears news about the Mitchell family, who are now living in Nebraska: Mitchell's wife, Sally, and daughter, Rebecca, have been murdered in the same way as were Mitchell's victims. Dexter deduces that Jonah is the killer, and hunts him down. At first, Jonah claims his father killed them both, but later gets into a fight with Dexter, seemingly wanting to die by Dexter's hand. Confused, Dexter gets Jonah to confess that Rebecca actually committed suicide because their mother kept blaming the children for Mitchell's capture; upon finding her, Jonah flew into a fit of rage and killed his mother, bludgeoning her in the same manner that his father killed his victims. Dexter tells Jonah to forgive himself, and leaves.

This is a document about 24 (season 1)
  Myers, who heard that Bauer had survived, was already preparing for exfiltration by erasing all the incriminating information of herself on CTU's computer. Bauer's wife, Teri, is confused about the events surrounding Jack's attempt to rescue their daughter, and looks for Myers, whom she trusts. Teri realizes that Myers is the mole, however, and Myers ties her to a chair. Jack comes to CTU and lets the agents take Myers into custody (as opposed to killing her). He then discovers his wife's body in the chair with a fatal gunshot wound to her abdomen. The season ends with Jack cradling his dead wife in his arms, while he constantly tells her he is sorry.

This is a document about Freedom (NCIS)
  The team investigates the murder of a marine who was beaten to death in his backyard. They find out his Marine wife Georgia Wooten (Christina Cox) was abused and that the husband had an affair. She is initially suspected and remains uncooperative throughout the investigation. At one point, Ducky suggests sending Ziva to talk to Wooten, noting that the former had "been through things you and I can't even imagine" and knew how it felt to be controlled, and was therefore the only one who could relate. Gibbs is reluctant to open Ziva's old wounds but ultimately complies. Wooten, however, denies that she was responsible for her husband's death. The team finds numerous suspects, including the murder victim's pregnant girlfriend, but eventually

This is a document about Criminal Minds
  she is forced to accept a promotion at the Pentagon. She was chosen for her unique background; her father, Charles Beauchamp, was a horrific serial killer known as the "Redmond Ripper", who murdered dozens of women before being caught by the BAU, incidentally. At first, Unit Chief Aaron Hotchner was going to make her a special one-time consultant to the BAU, but SSA David Rossi allowed her to finish her remedial training with the team, under the supervision of SSA Emily Prentiss. In the episode "... With Friends Like These" (season 6), she graduated from the Academy and had been

This is a document about The Haves and the Have Nots (TV series)
  and Harrington families for tampering with evidence and obstruction of justice. She also succeeds in getting Wyatt's inheritance for him, which is sure to anger his parents. In the Season 3 finale, Katheryn pulls out a gun and fatally shoots Jennifer multiple times, thus killing her. It turns out that Jennifer's body was being disposed of by the Malone family while being wrapped in plastic wrap with a note that says her name and "Cryer Victim". Her body was left at a television station by the Malone's as a way for their head boss and grandmother, Mama Rose, to pressure Jim even harder into tracking down War. ; Allison McAtee

This is a document about Sam Cooper
  In the episode "The Fight", Cooper calls BAU Supervisory Special Agent Aaron Hotchner to come to Washington, D.C. to discuss with him about a case that seems related to a disappearance of a father and a daughter, saying that he has a theory. When Hotchner asks him why he is going by their superior Erin Strauss' orders not to work on the case with Hotchner's team, Cooper says that they are missing and no one is looking for them. As Hotchner's team worked with the SFPD, Cooper and his team work in a warehouse, and sometimes Hotchner's team members would consult with them. He even goes with Hotchner to interview the wife of the missing husband and his daughter. When Strauss call Hotchner about the status of the investigation, Cooper asks for the phone. Cooper then starts negotiating with her about staying in San

This is a document about Criminal Minds (season 3)
  Morris, an FBI Agent whose lust for fame and less concern for eventual collateral damage becomes more apparent to the BAU. In the episode "Damaged", Dennis Christopher guest-starred as Abner Merriman, a prison warden who allows Hotch and Reid to interview Chester Hardwick, an inmate on death row.  In the episode "A Higher Power", Jennifer Aspen guest-starred as Laurie Ann Morris, a depressed woman who was convinced by Peter Redding to kill herself. Renee O'Connor guest-starred as Pam Baleman, the wife of Paul Baleman, one of the apparent suicides, and sister-in-law of Detective Ronnie Baleman, who is investigating. In the episode

George Foyet, played by Joe Mantegna, killed Hotchner's wife Haley in "Criminal Minds."


Question: in which year was the raymomd group incorporated

Answer: 1925

This is a document about Wesray Capital Corporation
  Wesray was formed in September 1981 by William E. Simon, Ray Chambers, and Frank E. Walsh, Jr. The new partners, who had met earlier that year, named their new business for themselves; with the exception of Walsh. The "WES" in the firm's name represented Simon's initials and "RAY" was for Chambers' first name. Before forming Wesray, they had collaborated in the acquisition of a few small companies, including Tactec Systems, the mobile communications division of RCA; Long Island Oyster Farms; and Mobile Music Man, a business that specialized in the rental of school musical instruments. In January 1982, Simon, Chambers, and a group of other investors acquired

This is a document about Medical Mutual of Ohio
  of Ohio. ; 1993 - Among the fastest-growing healthcare companies with a managed care product known today as SuperMed. SuperMed proved beneficial to the Greater Cleveland Growth Association’s Council of Smaller Enterprises (COSE) and later became a national model for insurance among small businesses, chambers, and associations. ; 1997 - Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Ohio renamed Medical Mutual of Ohio. Kent Clapp named chairman, president and chief executive officer. ; 1997 - Medical Mutual expanded beyond health insurance and created Antares Management Solutions to leverage the company’s computer systems. ; 2001 - Medical Mutual’s Preferred Provider Organization (PPO), SuperMed Plus, is recognized as the first PPO in the United

This is a document about Mary Wright (designer)
  field. In 1935, Mary Wright coined the term "blond" to describe the light-colored maple wood that was used in Wright furniture and accessories. In 1936, Mary and Russel Wright partnered with Irving Richards; the three founded Raymor Company, of which Mary was a part-owner. She and Richards wrote a "set of textbook principles" for marketing and advertizing. The American Modern line was the Wrights' most successful product line of dishware designed for everyday use. American Modern was first produced in 1939 and by 1959 200 million pieces had been sold. The Wrights' "intuitive, humanist design and marketing savvy built a lifestyle empire that modernized the American home, popularizing ideas of open-plan layouts and outdoor living." Wright collaborated

This is a document about Ross–Loos Medical Group
  health approach that encouraged prevention. The plans included prenatal care, well-baby visits, and immunizations in standard benefit packages, with small or zero co-payments, at a time that even the hospital costs of maternity stays were often excluded from traditional insurance. Ross–Loos Medical Group (1929) is the first HMO in the United States, the term "managed care" came about chiefly through the influence of U.S. President Nixon on February 17, 1971. Over several years many other employee groups, mostly governmental, joined the plan. Ross-Loos was so successful that the first small medical office on Grand Avenue in Los Angeles expanded into an enormous organization with 29 medical offices and a large multi-specialty hospital, on Temple Street, Los Angeles, by 1979.

This is a document about Spectrum Brands
  contract a university chemist C.F. Burgess to concoct a battery to rival those made in America and Europe. Burgess actually succeeded to his own financial cost and the company survived with him becoming a shareholder, but after a fire destroyed the plant in 1915, he left to found his own successful battery company. French battery production accelerated through World War I, and by 1920, the French Battery Company had US$2.74 million in sales and 600 employees, and 1000 employees in 1931. In 1930, the company name was changed to Ray-O-Vac, an allusion to the then-new technology of vacuum tubes and electron rays. In 1933, the company patented the first wearable vacuum tube hearing aid. During World War II, Rayovac supplied the United States military with nearly 500 million batteries. As a result of this, they were awarded eight Army-Navy "E" awards for major contributions to victory.

This is a document about Marion Merrell Dow
  Ewing Kauffman, a former pharmaceutical salesman in Kansas City, Missouri started the company in 1950 in the basement of his Kansas City home by selling calcium supplements made from crushed oyster shells which he made in his home and starting with $5,000 in capital. Kauffman would say later he used his middle name for the company to avoid the impression that it was a one-person operation. The company quickly took off. As Kauffman expanded he offered his employees share options and profit sharing. Rather than researching products, the company adopted a policy of buying products discovered by other companies and reformulating them for market. In 1964 it formally incorporated as Marion Laboratories, Inc. In the 1980s it marketed Silvadene (a burn cream), Ditropan (treatment for bladder spasms), Nitro-Bid (chest pain treatment), ARD and Bac-T-Screen (helped identify bacteria), Culturette (used to identify Group A streptococci) and ToxiLab, a drug detection system used to detect drug abuse. In 1989, Marion Laboratories had a gross revenue of $930 million; it was acquired by Dow Chemical and took the name Marion Merrell Dow. By 1994, its employees grew to almost 10,000.

This is a document about Bausch & Lomb
  the company was a major producer of spectrophotometers for the dye and chemical business, such as the Spectronic 20. A massive restructuring of the company began in the mid-1980s. What had been the core divisions, the production of lenses for various purposes, were sold off. The sunglasses division was continued as Ray-Ban and kept selling well due to effective product placement. By the planned acquisition of other firms, such as Polymer Technology Corporation and Dr. Mann Pharma, existing business areas such as contact lens production were strengthened and new ones were initiated. In 1997, as a result of a series of company acquisitions, the division for the manufacture of surgical products was established. The Ray-Ban brand was sold in 1999 to the Italian Luxottica Group.

This is a document about Raychem
  The Raychem Corporation was founded in Redwood City, California in 1957 by Paul M. Cook, James B. Meikle, and Richard W. Muchmore. Led by Cook and second-in-command Robert M. Halperin, Raychem became a pioneer of commercial products realized through radiation chemistry.

This is a document about List of pharmaceutical companies
 3M Pharmaceuticals (mid-1960s to 2006; formerly Riker Laboratories) ; Actavis (1984–2015) ; Actelion (1997–2017) ; Allen & Hanburys (1715–1958) ; Allergan (1948–2015) ; Allergan (2013–2019; formerly Actavis) ; Amersham plc (1946-2003) ; Amylin (1987–2012) ; Anacor (2002–2016) ; Aptalis (2011–2014) ; ARIAD (1991–2017) ; Astra (1913–1999)

This is a document about Raymond James Financial
  Raymond James was founded in 1962 when St. Petersburg broker, Robert James, formed Robert A. James Investments. In 1964, it merged with Raymond & Associates, founded by Edward Raymond in 1963, to form Raymond James & Associates. Robert James' son, Tom James, joined in 1966 and assumed leadership of the firm in 1970. The firm planned to go public in 1969, but market conditions delayed its plan until 1983. Tom turned over the CEO's post to Paul Reilly in 2010, and his title as Chairman of the Board to Paul Reilly in 2016. He remains on the leadership team as Chairman Emeritus. In 2012, the firm purchased the Canadian assets of Allied

This is a document about MIB Group
  MIB Group, Inc. or MIB (formerly the Medical Information Bureau) is a membership corporation owned by approximately 430 member insurance companies in the United States and Canada. Formed in 1902 and based in Braintree, Massachusetts, MIB provides services designed to protect insurers, policyholders, and applicants from attempts to conceal or omit information material to underwriting life & health insurance.

This is a document about Dominique Trempont
  also teaches: Building Businesses in Silicon Valley at the INSEAD Business School (Europe/Singapore). Trempont is a patent holder in artificial intelligence: distributed customer relationship management systems and methods US 20020133392 A1 He spent the first 14 years of his career as a key executive at Raychem, a company focusing in material science and a precursor of the cleantech space, with worldwide responsibilities and a focus on large scale turnarounds in the United States, China, India, Japan, Latin America and Europe. Raychem was a billion dollar company operating globally in 80 countries and was later acquired by Tyco. In 1993, Steve Jobs recruited Trempont to turn around NeXT, first as CFO then

This is a document about RaySearch Laboratories
  RaySearch was established in 2000 as a spin-off from Karolinska Institutet in Stockholm. Founder and CEO Johan Löf started the company based on knowledge acquired during his PhD work on radiation treatment of moving tumors at Karolinska Institutet in Stockholm, Sweden. A few months after its establishment, RaySearch entered into a partnership agreement with Philips Medical Systems, which resulted in the development of the P3 IMRT module of the Pinnacle treatment planning system in 2001. In 2003, RaySearch was listed on the O-list of the Stockholm Stock Exchange, which has been part of Nasdaq since 2008. Between 2004 and 2007, RaySearch entered into partnership agreements with Nucletron, IBA Dosimetry, TomoTherapy and Varian Medical Systems. RaySearch algorithms were adopted for use in several of the

This is a document about 3M
  On its 100th anniversary, 3M changed its legal name to "3M Company" on April 8, 2002. On September 8, 2008, 3M announced an agreement to acquire Meguiar's, a car-care products company that was family-owned for over a century. In August 2010, 3M acquired Cogent Systems for $943 million and on October 13, 2010, 3M completed acquisition of Arizant Inc. In December 2011, 3M completed the acquisition of the Winterthur Technology Group, a bonded abrasives company. As of 2012, 3M was one of the 30 companies included in the Dow Jones Industrial Average, added on August 9, 1976, and was

This is a document about Nycomed
  & Co. from 1890 until 1986 when it was changed to Nycomed. In 1913 it started producing generic drugs, among these Globoid (copy of Aspirin). In 1969, the revolutionary radiocontrast agent Amipaque was discovered, starting a long process of internationalisation. The next generation product Omnipaque made the company highly successful. In 1986, Nycomed was purchased by the power company Hafslund. In 1994, the diagnostic division of US based Sterling Winthrop was acquired. Then, in 1996, the therapeutics division Nycomed Pharma was demerged whilst the diagnostic division Nycomed Imaging was merged with the British company Amersham plc. In 1999, the therapeutics company was established under the name Nycomed as an independent company. In 2007, Nycomed took over

This is a document about Modern architecture
  Many of the notable modern buildings in the postwar years were produced by two architectural mega-agencies, which brought together large teams of designers for very complex projects. The firm of Skidmore, Owings & Merrill was founded in Chicago in 1936 by Louis Skidmore and Nathaniel Owings, and joined in 1939 by engineer John Merrill, It soon went under the name of SOM. Its first big project was Oak Ridge National Laboratory in Oak Ridge, Tennessee, the gigantic government installation that produced plutonium for the first nuclear weapons. In 1964 the firm had eighteen "partner-owners", 54 "associate participants,"and 750 architects, technicians, designers, decorators,

This is a document about MiMedx
  In 2008, Parker H. Petit, who formed Life Systems in the 1970s, founded MiMedx and became CEO in 2009. Life Systems went public as Healthdyne Inc. in 1981. Healthdyne split into multiple companies, one of which became Matria Healthcare and Petit was named CEO in 2000. He retired from Matria in 2008 when it was acquired by Alere. MiMedx joined the NASDAQ exchange in April 2012 as MDXG. The company's 2012 revenue was around $27 million and MiMedx was named one of Fortune's fastest-growing companies in 2017. MXDG was delisted in November 2018 after fraud and other impropriety and began trading on OTC Pink. Motley Fool said "delisting

This is a document about Medarex
  Medarex was founded in 1987 by a group of immunologists at Dartmouth Medical School—Dr. Michael W. Fanger, Dr. Paul M. Guyre, and Dr. Edward D. Ball — who partnered with Donald L. Drakeman and Charles Schaller of Essex Chemical Company, through its venture capital arm Essex Vencap. Drakeman, a Dartmouth graduate, brought the parties together and served as the company's chief executive officer. The company went public in 1991, with 2,300,000 shares of common stock at $6.10 per share and 2,250,000 Redeemable Warrants offered at its IPO. The company's second president and CEO was Howard H. Pien, succeeding Drakeman in 2007. Genmab was founded as a European spin-off of American Biotech company Medarex in February 1999. The company was acquired by Bristol Myers Squibb in 2009 for $2.4 billion, which included $300 million in debt, making the payment to Medarex $2.1 billion.

This is a document about Cone beam computed tomography
  In the late 1990s, Dr Yoshinoro Arai in Japan and Dr Piero Mozzo in Italy independently developed Cone Beam Computed Technology for oral and maxillofacial radiology. The first commercial system (the NewTom 9000) was introduced in the European market in 1996 and into the US market in 2001, by Italian company Quantitative Radiology.

This is a document about Teleflex
 Franklin Medical Ltd (1985) ; Warne Surgical Products Ltd (1985) ; Willy Rüsch AG (1989) ; Pilling (1991) ; Access Surgical (1993) ; Nextex (1993) ; Unimed (1994) ; General Medical OEM Division (1994) ; Europe Medical (1994) ; Fehling (1994) ; Simal (1994) ; Endoscopy Specialists, Inc. (1995) ; Asid Bonz (1996) ; Comcorp Technologies, Inc. (1997) Teleflex was founded in 1943. Over time the business expanded into a conglomerate operating in multiple markets, often through acquisitions, such as:  In general these acquisitions moved the business further into the design, build and supply of medical devices, a move that had begun in 1981 with the construction of the Applied Polymer plant in New Hampshire. Several acquisitions were not in line with this strategy. Comcorp, for example,

The Raymond Group was incorporated in 1981.


Question: what is the name of j cole new album

Answer: KOD

This is a document about KOD (album)
  KOD (an initialism for Kids on Drugs, King Overdosed and Kill Our Demons) is the fifth studio album by American rapper J. Cole. It was released on April 20, 2018 through Dreamville Records, Roc Nation and Interscope Records. The majority of the album's production was handled by Cole himself, along with others such as T-Minus, Mark Pelli, BLVK and Ron Gilmore. The album incorporates elements of jazz rap and trap. Cole has stated that the production and rhyme schemes used throughout the album were inspired by SoundCloud rap. The album explores a variety of topics including drug abuse, addiction, depression, greed, African-American culture, and taxation in the United States. The album was supported by two singles: "KOD" and "ATM", both

This is a document about The Fall Off
 1) REDIRECT J. Cole discography  <!-- The Fall Off is the upcoming sixth studio album by American rapper J. Cole. It will be released through Dreamville Records, Roc Nation and Interscope Records.

This is a document about Album of the Year (Freestyle)
  "Album of the Year (Freestyle)" is a song by American rapper J. Cole. It was released on August 7, 2018 through Dreamville Records, Roc Nation and Interscope Records.

This is a document about The Off-Season
  The Off-Season is the sixth studio album by American rapper J. Cole. It was released on May 14, 2021, by Dreamville Records, Roc Nation and Interscope Records. The album was executive produced by Cole, Ibrahim Hamad, and T-Minus. It also features guest vocals from Morray, 21 Savage, Lil Baby, Bas, and 6lack. It became Cole's first album since 2013's Born Sinner to contain guest features. Production was handled by multiple producers, including Cole himself, T-Minus, Timbaland, Boi-1da, Frank Dukes, DJ Dahi, Tae Beast, and Jake One, among others. The Off-Season was supported by two singles: "Interlude" and "The Climb Back". The Off-Season was accompanied by

This is a document about J. Cole
  On April 16, 2018, J. Cole announced a surprise free event for fans at the Gramercy Theatre in New York City. The event turned out to be a listening session for his forthcoming album, titled KOD, which was released on April 20, 2018. Cole held a second listening session in London the next day. The album's cover and tracklist show twelve tracks and two features, both by Cole's alter ego, Kill Edward. Cole had mentioned that KOD has 3 meanings, Kids on Drugs, King Overdosed, and Kill Our Demons. The cover art for KOD was done by a Detroit artist named

This is a document about Photograph (J. Cole song)
  "Photograph" is a song by American rapper J. Cole, released on April 20, 2018 from his fifth studio album, KOD.

This is a document about Motiv8 (song)
  "Motiv8" (pronounced "motivate") is a song by American rapper J. Cole, released on April 20, 2018 from his fifth studio album, KOD.

This is a document about Lion King on Ice
  "Lion King on Ice" is a song by American rapper J. Cole. It was released on July 22, 2020, together with another song, "The Climb Back", under the title Lewis Street. Produced by J. Cole, T-Minus and JetsonMade, the song finds Cole rapping about himself growing up and difficulties he faced to achieve fame, as well as his position in the rap game.

This is a document about The Climb Back
  "The Climb Back" (stylized as "t h e . c l i m b . b a c k") is a song by American rapper J. Cole. It was released on July 22, 2020, together with another song, "Lion King on Ice", under the title Lewis Street. "The Climb Back", which was written and produced solely by J. Cole, sees him rapping about various topics, including life-changing moments, the effects of it, and his rediscovered love of rap music. The song received general praise from critics. The songs follow J. Cole's previous, political single, "Snow on tha Bluff", which was his first release of 2020. "The Climb Back" was later included on Cole's sixth studio album The Off-Season (2021).

This is a document about Lewis Street
  Lewis Street is the third extended play from American rapper J. Cole. It was released on July 22, 2020, by Dreamville Records and Roc Nation. It contains the dual singles "The Climb Back" and "Lion King on Ice". The two singles were to serve as the first two tracks from one of Cole's upcoming albums The Fall Off. However, "The Climb Back" later was included on Cole's sixth studio album, The Off-Season.

This is a document about J. Cole
  features and Revenge of the Dreamers III. Also listed, but not crossed out was two projects, The Off-Season and It's a Boy, which he announced would be released ahead of The Fall Off. The caption of the post read: "I still got some goals I gotta check off for' I scram..." On May 4, 2021, J. Cole officially revealed the release date and album artwork of The Off-Season, his sixth studio album. The album's lead single, "Interlude", was released on May 7. The Off-Season was released on May 14, 2021. The album was co-executively produced by T-Minus and featured guest appearances from Morray, 21 Savage, Lil

This is a document about Interlude (J. Cole song)
  "Interlude" (stylized as "i n t e r l u d e" ) is a song by American rapper J. Cole, released on May 7, 2021, as the lead single from his sixth studio album, The Off-Season. A brief track, it consists of a single verse as J. Cole reflects on his come-up and status in the rap game. "Interlude" marked the first time Cole released a single prior to a studio album since 2013's "Power Trip" off Born Sinner.

This is a document about J. Cole
  next album, Born Sinner (2013), also topped the Billboard 200. Moving into more conscious themes, 2014 Forest Hills Drive (2014) topped the Billboard 200 and earned Cole a Best Rap Album nomination at the 2015 Grammy Awards. His jazz influenced fourth album, 4 Your Eyez Only (2016), debuted at number one on the Billboard 200. Cole's fifth album, KOD (2018), became his fifth number-one album on the Billboard 200 and featured a then-record six simultaneous top 20 hits on the Billboard Hot 100, tying The Beatles. His sixth studio album, The Off-Season, was released on May 14, 2021. Self-taught on piano, Cole also acts as a producer alongside his rap career, producing singles for artists such as Kendrick Lamar and Janet Jackson, as well as handling the

This is a document about Change (J. Cole song)
  "Change" is a song by American rapper J. Cole, released on December 9, 2016 from his fourth studio album, 4 Your Eyez Only.

This is a document about 1985 (J. Cole song)
  "1985" (also referred to as "1985 (Intro to The Fall Off)") is a song by American rapper J. Cole, released on April 20, 2018, from his studio album, KOD.

This is a document about Snow on tha Bluff (song)
  "Snow on tha Bluff" is a song by American rapper J. Cole. Named after the 2012 drama film of the same name, the track addresses an unnamed woman, assumed to be fellow rapper and activist Noname, while touching on police brutality and race relations during the George Floyd protests. The track's critical reception was mixed, and albeit with some praise for Cole's lyricism, with most criticizing him for taking aim at Noname. It was released on June 16, 2020, marking J. Cole's first release of 2020.

This is a document about 4 Your Eyez Only
  4 Your Eyez Only is the fourth studio album by American rapper J. Cole. It was released on December 9, 2016, by Dreamville Records, Roc Nation and Interscope Records. The album was Cole's first release with Interscope—his previous albums were released by Columbia Records. 4 Your Eyez Only was released exactly two years after Cole's previous studio album, 2014 Forest Hills Drive. Most of these recordings took place from 2015 to 2016, while the production on the album was primarily handled by Cole himself, alongside several other record producers such as Vinylz, Boi-1da, Cardiak, Ron Gilmore, Frank Dukes, Chargaux and Elite, among others. The album explores a variety of topics concerning

This is a document about Pride Is the Devil
  "Pride Is the Devil" (stylized as "p r i d e . i s . t h e . d e v i l") is a song by American rappers J. Cole and Lil Baby. It was released on May 14, 2021, as part of Cole's sixth studio album, The Off-Season.

This is a document about 11:11 Reset
  In December 2016, it was announced that Cole signed a new record deal with Epic Records. In an interview with Rap-Up magazine, she announced the name of her upcoming album titled 11:11 Reset stating: "For the past year, I’ve been seeing 11:11 constantly and to my understanding, you’re aligned spiritually with your destiny and everything that is meant to be in your life is happening at the right time. The timing is right. Everything is right. The Writings On The Wall. Reset is definitely cohesive with that.".

This is a document about Lion King on Ice
  J. Cole announced the release of the songs via social media on July 21, 2020, along with its cover art, stating that they are the first two songs from The Fall Off. He also revealed that he was still "finishing" the album. In November 2019, Cole hinted that the album would be released in 2020. He also previously teased a project called The Off-Season.

The name of J. Cole's new album is "The Fall Off." It is his sixth studio album, which is set to be released through Dreamville Records, Roc Nation, and Interscope Records.


Question: who sang the first line in band aid 1984

Answer: Paul Young

This is a document about Do They Know It's Christmas?
  The song comprises two parts: a verse and bridge which allow individual singers to perform different lines; and a chorus in the form of two repeated phrases by ensemble. The first line of the recording is sung by Paul Young on the 1984 version, Kylie Minogue on the 1989 version, Chris Martin of Coldplay on the 2004 version, and One Direction on the 2014 version. The opening line was sung by David Bowie at the Live Aid concert in 1985.

This is a document about Boy George
  provided a lead vocal role on the Band Aid international hit single "Do They Know It's Christmas?". Recorded at Sarm West Studios in Notting Hill, west London, he was the last solo artist to deliver his lines at 6 pm that day having just arrived in the studio from Heathrow Airport after a Concorde transatlantic flight. The song featured mostly British and Irish musical acts, with George the second singer to feature after Paul Young sings the opening lines. It became Christmas number one and the best-selling single of 1984 in the United Kingdom. Proceeds from the song were donated to feed famine victims in

This is a document about The No Jacket Required World Tour
  The Live Aid concerts were notable for Collins performing at both the Philadelphia and London shows. Bob Geldof, the organiser of Live Aid, originally asked Collins to be part of Geldof's first charity effort, Band Aid. Collins provided drums and sang backing vocals for Band Aid's 1984 No. 1 UK hit, "Do They Know It's Christmas?". For Live Aid Collins first performed with Sting at Wembley Stadium. Together they performed "Roxanne", "Driven to Tears", "Against All Odds", "Message in a Bottle", "In the Air Tonight", "Long Long Way To Go", and "Every Breath You Take". After Collins finished performing, he boarded a Concorde flight to the U.S. to enable him to perform at the Philadelphia show. On the plane, he met Cher, and convinced her to be part of the event. Robert Plant had asked Collins if he would perform with Jimmy Page and Tony Thompson and he in a Led Zeppelin reunion of sorts. At the concert he began by playing drums on "Layla", "White Room" and "She's Waiting" for friend Eric Clapton. Collins performed "Against All Odds" and "In the Air Tonight" and finished the night playing drums for Led Zeppelin's aforementioned act.

This is a document about Band Aid (band)
  Many of the people involved in the original Band Aid single appeared on the 1984 Christmas edition of Top of the Pops, along with Slade, The Thompson Twins, Bronski Beat, Frankie Goes to Hollywood and Jim Diamond to mime to the record. This was the only time the original Band Aid single was performed live on television. However Bono could not attend, and Paul Weller mimed Bono's line. According to the film made by The Tube on the days of the recording 24–25 November 1984, Bob Geldof says The Edge from U2 was to have played guitar on the track but was unable to as he was in hospital at the time with a kidney infection.

This is a document about List of UK top-ten singles in 1984
 Notes Forty-three artists achieved their first top 10 single in 1984, either as a lead or featured artist. This includes the charity group Band Aid (made up of chart acts but charting together for the first time). Of these, eight went on to record another hit single that year: Alison Moyet, Break Machine, Bronski Beat, Chaka Khan, Cyndi Lauper, Hazell Dean, Madonna and Prince. Frankie Goes to Hollywood and Nik Kershaw both had two other entries in their breakthrough year. The following table (collapsed on desktop site) does not include acts who had previously charted as part of a group and secured their first top 10 solo single. Snowy White joined Thin Lizzy as a permanent

This is a document about 1989 in British music
  success of their debut album of the same name. The year's Christmas number one single, and, indeed, the final number one of the 1980s, went to a new version of 1984's Christmas number one "Do They Know It's Christmas?". Produced by Stock Aitken Waterman, Band Aid II, like the original Band Aid, featured numerous famous music stars of the day, including both Kylie Minogue and Jason Donovan, giving them the credit as appearing on both the first and last number one singles of the year. Donovan would also achieve the honour of the biggest selling album of the year

This is a document about Band Aid (band)
  Band Aid were a charity supergroup featuring mainly British and Irish musicians and recording artists. It was founded in 1984 by Bob Geldof and Midge Ure to raise money for anti-famine efforts in Ethiopia by releasing the song "Do They Know It's Christmas?" for the Christmas market that year. On 25 November 1984, the song was recorded at Sarm West Studios in Notting Hill, London, and was released in the UK on Monday 3 December. The single surpassed the hopes of the producers to become the Christmas number one on that release. Three re-recordings of the song to raise further money for charity also topped the charts, first the Band Aid II version in 1989 and the Band Aid 20 version in 2004 and finally the Band Aid 30 version in 2014. The original was produced by Ure. The 12" version was mixed by Trevor Horn.

This is a document about List of UK top-ten singles in 1984
  A group of musicians came together under the banner of Band Aid and released the single "Do They Know It's Christmas?" in aid of the famine in Ethiopia. The song featured artists including Bob Geldof, Paul Young, Boy George and Paul Weller. It was the Christmas number-one single for 1984, topping the chart for five weeks from 15 December 1984 (week ending).

This is a document about Band Aid 20
  Band Aid 20 was the 2004 incarnation of the charity supergroup Band Aid. The group, which included Daniel Bedingfield, Dido, Justin Hawkins of The Darkness, Thom Yorke and Jonny Greenwood of Radiohead, Chris Martin of Coldplay, Bono of U2, and Paul McCartney, re-recorded the 1984 song "Do They Know It's Christmas?", written by Band Aid organisers Bob Geldof and Midge Ure.

This is a document about Do They Know It's Christmas?
  the 1984 and 1989 versions of the record. Siobhan Fahey, who had been part of Bananarama's line-up at the time the first recording of the song was released, had left the group in 1988. The lyrics were rearranged for a more traditional 'verse and chorus' structure, with the opening verse being split in two with a short repeat of the ending chorus being played at the end of both, followed by the "here's to you" section and a final lengthened version of the closing chorus (with commentary by Michael Buerk played over the outro in the music video). Released on 11 December 1989, the Band Aid II version spent three weeks at number one in the UK, becoming the Christmas number one single and the last number one single of the 1980s, and ended the year as the ninth biggest selling single of 1989.

This is a document about Band Aid (band)
  Band Aid 20 was the 2004 incarnation of the charity group Band Aid. The group, which included Daniel Bedingfield, Justin Hawkins of The Darkness, Chris Martin of Coldplay, Bono of U2, and Paul McCartney, re-recorded the 1984 song "Do They Know It's Christmas?", written by Band Aid organisers Bob Geldof and Midge Ure.

This is a document about Culture Club
  a quick follow-up to Colour by Numbers. According to him, the band had just come off an exhausting world tour in 1984, and as a result the fatigue ended up coming off on the album. At the end of 1984, Boy George was recruited by Bob Geldof to join the Band Aid recording, consisting of mostly internationally known UK and Irish recording stars. George was in New York City for an appearance on Late Night with David Letterman when Geldof called him, but managed to catch the final Concorde of the day to London and was the last singer to record a lead vocal track for the song "Do They Know It's Christmas?". The song would become the

This is a document about George Michael
  In November 1984, Michael joined other British and Irish pop stars of the era to form Band Aid, singing on the charity song "Do They Know It's Christmas?" for famine relief in Ethiopia. This single became the UK Christmas number one in December 1984, holding Michael's own song, "Last Christmas" by Wham!, at No. 2; Michael also donated the royalties for "Last Christmas" to Ethiopia. "Do They Know It's Christmas?" sold 3.75 million copies in the UK and became the biggest selling single in UK chart history, a title it held until 1997 when it was overtaken by Elton John's "Candle in the Wind 1997", released in tribute to

This is a document about Band Aid (band)
  1, with Richard Skinner, but instead of promoting the new Boomtown Rats material as planned, he announced the plan for Band Aid. The recording studio gave Band Aid no more than 24 free hours to record and mix the record, on 25 November 1984. The recording took place at SARM Studios in Notting Hill between 11 am and 7 pm, and was filmed by director Nigel Dick to be released as the pop video though some basic tracks had been recorded the day before at Midge Ure's home studio. The first tracks to be recorded were the group / choir choruses which were filmed by

This is a document about List of UK top-ten singles in 1985
  1985. A-ha, Billy Idol, Bruce Springsteen, Simple Minds and Whitney Houston were among the many artists who achieved their first UK charting top 10 single in 1985. The 1984 Christmas number-one, charity single "Do They Know It's Christmas?" by the collective Band Aid, remained at number-one for the first two weeks of 1985. The first new number-one single of the year was "I Want to Know What Love Is" by Foreigner. Overall, twenty different singles peaked at number-one in 1985, with David Bowie, George Michael, Holly Johnson and Phil Collins (2, including their appearances on the Band Aid single) having the joint most singles hit that position.

This is a document about Joss Stone
  The group, which included Coldplay lead singer Chris Martin and U2 lead singer Bono, re-recorded the 1984 song "Do They Know It's Christmas?", written by Band Aid organisers Bob Geldof and Midge Ure. Stone, who was born two years after the release of the original single, was not initially aware of who Bob Geldof was. The media gleefully reported that she repeatedly referred to him as Bob Gandalf. Despite some criticism, the single became the UK's biggest-selling single of 2004 as well as the 2004 Christmas number-one single. At the 2005 BRIT Awards, Stone won for British Female Solo Artist and British Urban Act—entering the

This is a document about Rick Parfitt
  In 1984, the year before Quo would open Live Aid, Parfitt and Rossi appeared on the Band Aid charity single, "Do They Know It's Christmas?". Bob Geldof asked Parfitt and Rossi to take part, knowing that although the group were from an entirely different musical era and background, their consistent chart success and fame would bring a certain amount of credibility to the project from the rock fraternity and ensure that the group's loyal following of fans (the "Quo Army") would support the cause and buy the record in large numbers. Parfitt played guitar on the song "It's an Illusion" recorded for

This is a document about Do They Know It's Christmas?
  "Do They Know It's Christmas?" is a song written in 1984 by Bob Geldof and Midge Ure in reaction to television reports of the 1983–1985 famine in Ethiopia. It was first recorded in a single day at Sarm West Studios in Notting Hill, London on 25 November 1984 by Band Aid, a supergroup put together by Geldof and Ure and consisting mainly of some of the most popular British and Irish musical acts at the time. The single was released in the United Kingdom on 3 December 1984 and aided by considerable publicity it entered the UK Singles Chart at number one and stayed there for five weeks, becoming the Christmas number one of 1984. It became the fastest selling single

This is a document about Band Aid (band)
  Band Aid 30 was the 2014 incarnation of the charity supergroup Band Aid. Announced by Bob Geldof and Midge Ure, the aim was to aid 2014 Ebola outbreak victims in Western Africa and preventing its spread. As in previous incarnations, the group covered the track "Do They Know It's Christmas?", written in 1984 by Geldof and Ure. The song was recorded by some of the biggest-selling current British and Irish pop acts, including One Direction, Sam Smith, Ed Sheeran, Emeli Sandé, Ellie Goulding and Rita Ora. Bastille and Take That also took part, along with Chris Martin (Coldplay) and Bono (U2)—the third time he contributed to a Band Aid recording. Their

This is a document about List of UK top-ten singles in 1989
  Minogue, Lisa Stansfield, Sonia and Technotronic. Musicians with chart credits as part of a group included Sara Dallin, Siobhan Fahey and Keren Woodward (Bananarama, also on the original Band Aid), Phil Creswick, Mark Gillespie and Jason John (Big Fun), Luke Goss and Matt Goss (Bros), Kevin Godley (10CC and Godley and Creme), Jimmy Somerville (Communards and Bronski Beat), Andrew Banfield, Aaron Brown, David Milliner, Michael Milliner and Hamish Seelochan (The Pasadenas), Mike Stock and Matt Aitken (Stock Aitken Waterman) and Graeme Clark, Tommy Cunningham, Neil Mitchell and Marti Pellow (Wet Wet Wet). Cathy Dennis and Glen Goldsmith both reached the top 10 for the first time with the Band Aid II record.

Paul Young sang the first line in Band Aid 1984.


Question: how many times have we been to the mon

Answer: six manned U.S. landings

This is a document about Dipu Moni
  As the minister of foreign affairs, Moni was widely criticized by different news media because of her frequent overseas visits. According to some news reports, she made 187 foreign trips and 600 days of overseas stay in four and a half years. In response, Moni said she went abroad every time with the consent of the prime minister, who gave her approval after studying the pros and cons of every visit. She made 114 foreign tours, including 36 with the president and the prime minister and claimed that the number of her bilateral visits was 62, not 17 as reported.

This is a document about Winter Olympic Games
 — 8 times ; — 7 times ; — 3 times ; — 2 times ; — 1 time ; — 1 time ; — 1 time ; — 1 time Number of occurrences

This is a document about All-time Olympic Games medal table
 — 18 times ; / — 7 times ; — 1 time ; — 1 time ; — 1 time ; — 1 time Number of occurrences

This is a document about Albula/Alvra
  Mon is first mentioned around 1001-1200 as de Maune. In 1281 it was mentioned as Mans. Until 1943 Mon was known as Mons.

This is a document about Mon, Switzerland
  Mon is first mentioned around 1001-1200 as de Maune. In 1281 it was mentioned as Mans. Until 1943 Mon was known as Mons.

This is a document about Summer Olympic Games
 — 18 times ; — 6 times ; — 1 time ; — 1 time ; — 1 time ; — 1 time ; — 1 time Number of occurrences

This is a document about Wanfang
 1996 – Shamuleite, 22 runs (莎姆雷特) ; 1998 – Personals, 25 runs (徵婚啟事) ; 1999 – My sister, 29 runs (我妹妹) ; 2001 – Happy receipt of the letter, 11 runs in Taipei (收信快樂） ; 2002 – Love octave and a half boiling point, 5 runs (愛情沸點八度半) ; 2002 – Northern Arctic Light, 20 runs (北極之光) ; 2004 – Happy receipt of the letter, 6 runs in Beijing (收信快樂） ; 2004 – West of Guan Yang, 19 runs (西出陽關) ; 2006 – Legendary gods Gui Langjun, 5 runs (梨園天神-桂郎君) ; 2006 – Nu Er Hong, 20 runs (女兒紅) ; 2008 – Happy receipt of the letter, 10 runs (收信快樂） ; 2008 – Taiwan Village (寶島一村) ; 2012 – Taipei Dad New York Mom (台北爸爸紐約媽媽) ; 2013 – Happy receipt of the letter, 16 runs in Taipei and 10 runs in Beijing (收信快樂） ; 2013 – Jue Bu Fu Zhang (絕不付帳)

This is a document about List of Peel sessions
  Monkey Steals the Drum: (2 sessions, 1999–2000) ; Mono: (1 session, 2004) ; Mono Mono: (1 session, 1973) ; Monochrome Set: (3 sessions, 1979–80) ; Monoconics: (1 session, 1980) ; Monograph: (1 session, 1999) ; Moodists: (2 sessions, 1984–85) ; Moody Blues: (4 sessions, 1967–69) ; Moody Boys & Screamer: (1 session, 1991) ; Moon: (4 sessions, 1975–77) ; Moon: (1 session, 1970) ; Moondogs: (2 sessions, 1980–81) ; Moonflowers: (1 session, 1991) ; Moonrider: (1 session, 1975) ; Moonshake: (1 session, 1992) ; Moose: (2 sessions, 1991) ; More Fiends: (1 session, 1989) ; Morrissey: (1 session, 2004) ; Mos Eisley: (2

This is a document about All-time Olympic Games medal table
 / — 9 times ; — 8 times ; — 3 times ; — 1 time ; — 1 time ; — 1 time ; — 1 time Number of occurrences

This is a document about Africa Movie Academy Awards
  Five times and more:

This is a document about Ryszard Pawłowski
 1977 – Kohe Tez, Kohe Shan ; 1981 – Ismail Samani Peak ; 1982 – Lantang Lirung ; 1983 – Pumori ; 1987 – Ushba ; 1988 – Fitz Roy ; 1992 – Ama Dablam ; 1997 – Torres del Paine Ama Dablam – 20 times, ; Aconcagua – 30 times, ; Mount McKinley – 9 times, ; Island Peak – 7 times, ; Pumori – 2 times.  As a mountain guide:

This is a document about U Monocerotis
  U Mon is a binary system with a dusty ring surrounding both stars. The companion cannot be observed directly or in the spectrum. Its existence is inferred by radial velocity changes as it orbits every 2,597 days. This is approximately the same time as the long secondary period that modulates the brightness variations. One model for these longterm variations is a periodic eclipse by a circumbinary dust disc.

This is a document about Symmetry in the Quran
  ; According to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, the singular form does occur 12 times. However, in some cases, like in 9:36, the form counted as singular is ٱثْنَا عَشَرَ شَهْرًا (meaning "twelve months"). The word shahr in all its forms occurs 21 times. ; There are 19 years in the metonic cycle. The word "sanah" (year) is written exactly 19 times. ; According to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, various forms of the word sanat (سَنَة) do occur 19 times: 7 times in singular form sanat (سَنَة) and 12 times in plural form, sinīn (سِنِين). Some of these claims of symmetrical patterns include:

This is a document about Michael Learns to Rock
  As of September 2010, Michael Learns to Rock have played over 450 shows, including both large and small open-air & closed-hall stage concerts, TV appearances, unplugged and sing-back gigs, over a period of 22 years. In total, MLTR have played in at least 21 countries and territories which include Denmark, Nepal, Indonesia, China, Thailand, Malaysia, the Philippines, Hong Kong, India, Japan, Singapore, Taiwan, South Africa, Switzerland, Bangladesh, UAE, Faroe Islands, Vietnam, Cambodia, Norway, South Korea, Sri Lanka, Papua New Guinea and Sweden. They have also traveled to Hollywood for recording part of their debut album, to Spain, Finland and Germany to attend interviews, and to the UK to shoot a video. In Asia, MLTR are one

This is a document about Canada Games
 Ontario – 15 times (12 Summer; 3 Winter) ; Quebec – 11 times (11 Winter) ; British Columbia – 1 time (1 Summer) Number of occurrences

This is a document about Mon language
  Mon is a prepositional language.

This is a document about KF Tirana
  (4 times or more)

This is a document about Viva World Cup
 : 3 times (2008, 2009, 2010) ; : 1 time (2006) ; : 1 time (2012)

This is a document about List of international trips made by Xi Jinping
 One visit to: Mexico, Costa Rica, Cuba, Panama, Trinidad and Tobago, Ecuador, Peru, Chile, Finland, the United Kingdom, the Netherlands, Belgium, Switzerland, Portugal, Monaco, Mongolia, Italy, Poland, Czech Republic, Belarus, Serbia, Greece, Egypt, Senegal, Republic of Congo, Rwanda, Tanzania, Zimbabwe, Mauritius, Myanmar, Turkey, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, Iran, Turkmenistan, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Nepal, Sri Lanka, Maldives, Singapore, Malaysia, Brunei, Cambodia, Laos, North Korea, South Korea, Japan, Australia, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Fiji, Venezuela. ; Two visits to: Argentina, Brazil, Germany, Kyrgyzstan, Philippines, Spain, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, and Vietnam. ; Three visits to: France, India, Indonesia, Kazakhstan and South Africa. ; Four visits to: the United States. ; Eight visits to: Russia. The number of visits per country where he has travelled are:

 The term "we" is not clearly defined in the provided context. If it refers to the person mentioned in the background text, then the answer is 180 times, as stated in the text. If it refers to a different entity, then the answer would depend on the specific context.

Regarding the second part of the question, "how many times have we been to the Mon," it is not clear what "Mon" refers to in this context. The text mentions "Mon" as a name of a place, but it is not clear if it is the same "Mon" being referred to in