Question: who wrote the song the prayer sung by andrea bocelli

Answer: Alberto Testa

This is a document about The Prayer (Celine Dion and Andrea Bocelli song)
  "The Prayer" is a song performed by Canadian singer Celine Dion and Italian tenor Andrea Bocelli. It was written by David Foster, Carole Bayer Sager, Alberto Testa and Tony Renis. "The Prayer" was originally recorded in two solo versions for the 1998 film Quest for Camelot, in English by Dion and in Italian by Bocelli. A duet between Dion and Bocelli later appeared on their respective studio albums, These Are Special Times (1998) and Sogno (1999), and was released as a promotional single on 1 March 1999. "The Prayer" won a Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song and was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Original Song in 1999 and a Grammy Award for Best Pop Collaboration with Vocals in 2000. It received highly positive reviews from music critics and entered adult contemporary charts in Canada and the United States in 1999. In 2008, Dion released a live version of "The Prayer" as a duet with Josh Groban. This music download entered the Canadian Hot 100 at number 37 and the Billboard Hot 100 at number 70.

This is a document about List of awards and nominations received by Andrea Bocelli
  Andrea Bocelli is a multiple Classical Brit-winning and Grammy and Emmy nominated, Italian pop tenor and crossover artist. Since winning the Newcomers section of the Sanremo Music Festival, in 1994, he has sold over 80 million albums worldwide, making him the biggest-selling singer in the history of Classical music. In 1998, he was named one of People Magazine's 50 Most Beautiful People. In 1999, his nomination for Best New Artist at the Grammy Awards marked the first time a classical artist had been nominated in the category, since Leontyne Price, in 1961. The Prayer, his duet with Celine Dion for the animated film, The Quest for Camelot, won the Golden Globe for Best Original Song and was nominated for an Academy Award in the same category. With the release

This is a document about Sogno
  In 1999, Bocelli was nominated for Best New Artist at the Grammys, which marked the first time a classical artist had been nominated in the category in 38 years. His duet with Celine Dion, "The Prayer," originally appeared as a solo version (for Celine Dion) in the 1998 animated film Quest for Camelot, and won the Golden Globe for Best Original Song as well as being nominated for an Academy Award for Best Original Song.

This is a document about Andrea Bocelli
  song "Con te partirò", included on his second album Bocelli, is one of the best-selling singles of all time. The track was licensed to feature in a series of television commercials for TIM in the late 1990s, which eventually became very popular in Italy. In 1998, Bocelli was named one of People magazine's 50 Most Beautiful People. He duetted with Celine Dion on the song "The Prayer" for the animated film Quest for Camelot, which won the Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song and was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Original Song. In 1999, he was nominated for Best New Artist at the Grammy Awards. He

This is a document about Andrea Bocelli discography
  in the history of Classical music. In 1999, his nomination for Best New Artist at the Grammy Awards marked the first time a classical artist had been nominated in the category, since Leontyne Price, in 1961. The Prayer, his duet with Celine Dion for the animated film, The Quest for Camelot, won the Golden Globe for Best Original Song and was nominated for an Academy Award in the same category. With the release of his classical album, Sacred Arias, Bocelli captured a listing in the Guinness Book of World Records, as he simultaneously held the No. 1, 2 and 3 positions on the US Classical albums chart.

This is a document about Quest for Camelot
  On January 31, 1996, Carole Bayer Sager and David Foster were attached to compose several songs for the film. The album peaked at #117 on the Billboard 200, and won the Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song for "The Prayer". The song was also nominated for the Academy Award for Best Original Song, though it lost to "When You Believe" from DreamWorks' The Prince of Egypt. On the soundtrack, "The Prayer" was performed separately by Celine Dion in English, and by Andrea Bocelli in Italian. The now better-known Dion-Bocelli duet in both languages first appeared in October 1998 on Dion's Christmas album These Are Special Times; it was also released as a single in March 1999 and on Bocelli's album Sogno in April 1999. "Looking Through Your Eyes" was the lead single for the soundtrack. Other original songs composed for the film include "United We Stand", "On My Father's Wings", "Ruber", "I Stand Alone", and "If I Didn't Have You". The soundtrack also includes pop versions of "Looking Through Your Eyes" and "I Stand Alone" performed by LeAnn Rimes and Steve Perry, respectively.

This is a document about The Prayer (Celine Dion and Andrea Bocelli song)
  Originally "The Prayer" was recorded as two separate solo versions, Dion's in English and Bocelli's in Italian. They appeared on the Quest for Camelot soundtrack in May 1998. The duet was included on albums by both artists, released a few months later on Sogno and These Are Special Times. Bocelli sang original Italian while Dion translated into English. The song won the Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song from the 1998 film Quest for Camelot, the second win in a row for a Celine Dion song. In that film, Dion sang it as a solo with slightly different lyrics. It was also nominated for an Academy

This is a document about Mat and Savanna Shaw
  with the choir members. Owing to the COVID-19 pandemic, the rehearsals were discontinued at the start of March. Shaw created an Instagram account to remain connected with friends from her choir. The account was her inaugural foray into social media. As her initial post on the account, she wanted to record a cover of the Celine Dion and Andrea Bocelli song "The Prayer". But she didn't want to sing by herself. Savanna approached Mat Shaw, her father, while he was doing yard work to ask him to sing the song with her. Savanna wanted Mat to become more presentable as

This is a document about List of awards and nominations received by Andrea Bocelli
 style="text-align:center;"| 1999 ||style="text-align:left;"| Andrea Bocelli || Best New Artist || Nominated ; style="text-align:center;" rowspan="2"| 2000 ||style="text-align:left;"| Sogno || Best Male Pop Vocal Performance || Nominated ; style="text-align:left;"| "The Prayer" || Best Pop Collaboration with Vocals || Nominated ; style="text-align:center;"| 2017 ||style="text-align:left;"| Cinema || Best Traditional Pop Vocal Album || Nominated ; style="text-align:center;"| 2020 ||style="text-align:left;"| Sì || Best Traditional Pop Vocal Album || Nominated style="text-align:left;"| "The Prayer" || Best Pop Collaboration with Vocals || Nominated ; style="text-align:center;"| 2017 ||style="text-align:left;"| Cinema || Best Traditional Pop Vocal Album || Nominated ; style="text-align:center;"| 2020 ||style="text-align:left;"| Sì || Best Traditional Pop Vocal Album || Nominated style="text-align:center;"| 2020 ||style="text-align:left;"| Sì || Best Traditional Pop Vocal Album || Nominated style="text-align:center;"| 2020 ||style="text-align:left;"| Sì || Best Traditional Pop Vocal Album || Nominated Bocelli has been nominated six times for a Grammy Award.

This is a document about The Prayer (Celine Dion and Andrea Bocelli song)
 1) "The Prayer" (Celine Dion and Andrea Bocelli) – 4:29 ; 2) "The Prayer" (Celine Dion) – 2:48 ; 3) "The Prayer" (Andrea Bocelli) – 4:10 US promotional CD single

This is a document about Anthony Callea
  Anthony Cosmo Callea (born 13 December 1982) is an Australian singer-songwriter and stage actor who rose to prominence as the runner-up in the 2004 season of Australian Idol. Callea's debut single, a cover of Celine Dion and Andrea Bocelli's song "The Prayer" is the fastest-selling single by an Australian artist, held the No.1 spot on the ARIA Singles Chart for five weeks, a record for the debut single of an Australian Idol contestant, and was the second-highest selling Australian single of the last decade. Callea has accumulated a string of awards including an ARIA Music Award, Channel V Artist of the Year, Pop Republic Artist of the Year, MTV Viewers' Choice Award, Variety's Young Entertainer of the Year, MO

This is a document about RabidAnce
  to the final round of Phantom singer 3. 1) The Preliminary Round  Ko, Yeongyeol rearranged "Saran-ga" from Pansori Chunhyangga for the piano and performed it in this round. One of the judges of the show, Ji-Yong(Known as Ji) commented, "There was a person who did crossover music by himself. I think this person is going to produce his own music later."  John Noh sang "The Prayer," a duet song by Andrea Bocelli and Celine Dion. He played double roles in this song with a change in his vocalization from a tenor's silvery voice to a pop singing style.  Kim Paul sang "The Scent of Memory" from Korean opera The Scent of Memory in this round.

This is a document about Teatro del Silenzio
 Orchestra Roma Sinfonietta (The Rome Sinfonietta Orchestra) ; Sinfonietta Orchestra of Rome ; Nicola Piovani ; Roberto Bolle ; Noa ; Jake Zyrus Four One Music & Events organized the third concert on 20 July 2008.  Zyrus sang a duet of the song "The Prayer" with Bocelli, having only met for the first time 23 May 2008 when performing at a one-night tribute concert with David Foster at the Mandalay Bay Events Center on the Las Vegas Strip.

This is a document about These Are Special Times
  "I'm Your Angel" was released as the first single from the album. It became Dion's fourth number-one on the US Billboard Hot 100, topping the chart for six consecutive weeks. On 9 December 1998, it was certified Platinum by the RIAA for shipment of one million copies in the United States. The song was also successful in Europe, peaking at number three in the United Kingdom. In March 1999, "The Prayer" (duet with Andrea Bocelli) was sent to adult contemporary radio stations in the United States and peaked at number twenty-two on the Hot Adult Contemporary Tracks. In February 2008, Dion recorded a live version of this song in a duet with Josh Groban. Thanks to the digital sales, the track entered the Billboard Hot 100 at number seventy.

This is a document about Andrea Bocelli
  21 October 2007, he sang "Con te partirò" on the UK television series Strictly Come Dancing results show, and on 30 October, he sang "The Prayer" during an ITV Special An Audience with Céline Dion. The show was broadcast on 23 December. Alongside fellow Italian singer Laura Pausini, he sang Vive Ya during the 2007 Latin Grammy Awards. The song, originally released in 1997 as a duet in Italian between Bocelli and Italian singer-songwriter Trovatto on Bocelli's Romanza, was also released in English on his 2007 album, The Best of Andrea Bocelli: Vivere, as Dare to Live. The album, Vivere, sold over 3 million copies.

This is a document about The Prayer (Celine Dion and Andrea Bocelli song)
  Andrea Bocelli: Vivere. Dion joined Bocelli to perform the song in his Concerto: One Night in Central Park concert in 2011; the performance was subsequently released on CD and DVD. Both Dion and Bocelli have sung the song with other duet partners, and various other artists have recorded the song, either as a duet or a solo. The original version of "The Prayer" failed to chart on the US Billboard Hot 100, but reached number 6 and number 22 on the adult contemporary charts in Canada and the United States, respectively. It has also become popular during Christmas, weddings and, in some cases, funerals and religious services.

This is a document about The Prayer (Celine Dion and Andrea Bocelli song)
  Paul Verna from Billboard called this song a "gorgeous duet". Chuck Taylor from Billboard reviewed "The Prayer", calling it "a breathtaking, ultra-lush song, and the tour de force combination of Dion and Bocelli [which] will send a half-dozen chills up your spine". Although he felt that the song is "an unorthodox track for the radio," Taylor called it "affecting," "heartwarming," "absolutely exquisite" and "one of Dion's most radiant performances ever".

This is a document about Garðar Thór Cortes
  singing Conte Alberto in L'occasione fa il ladro. He recently performed the role of The Duke of Mantua in Verdi's Rigoletto for Opera Nordfjord. Garðar was approached by Einar Bárðarson, manager of Icelandic girl band Nylon, who suggested that he make a record like Andrea Bocelli or Josh Groban. The songs, including Lucio Dalla's "Caruso" and Ennio Morricone's "Nella Fantasia", Malavasi's "Romanza", David Foster and Carole Bayer Sager's "The Prayer" and some Icelandic numbers, were chosen by Garðar, Einar and Björgvin Halldórsson – the "Frank Sinatra of Iceland" – to best show off his voice. The record, eponymously titled Cortes, was released

This is a document about Andrea Bocelli
  Interpretation". He was also named one of People magazine's 50 Most Beautiful People of 1998. From June to August, he toured North and South America. In September, he received his second Echo Klassik award, this time for Best Selling Classical Album with Aria: The Opera Album. On Thanksgiving Eve, Bocelli was a guest on Céline Dion's television special These Are Special Times in which he joined Dion to sing "The Prayer" and he also sang "Ave Maria" solo. The duet was included on Dion's album These Are Special Times (1998) and was re-issued with the DVD of the TV special in 2007. The song also appeared on the Quest

This is a document about Andrea Bocelli
  Andrea Bocelli (born 22 September 1958) is an Italian operatic tenor and multi-instrumentalist. He was diagnosed with congenital glaucoma at 5 months old, and became completely blind at age 12, following a soccer accident. After performing evenings in piano bars and competing in local singing contests, Bocelli signed his first recording contract with the Sugar Music label. He rose to fame in 1994, winning the preliminary round of the 44th Sanremo Music Festival performing "Miserere", with the highest marks ever recorded in the newcomers section. Since 1982, Bocelli has recorded 15 solo studio albums of both pop and classical music, three greatest hits albums, and nine complete operas, selling

The song "The Prayer" was written by David Foster, Carole Bayer Sager, Alberto Testa, and Tony Renis.


Question: one revolution of earth around the sun is called a

Answer: sidereal year

This is a document about 2002 AA29
  If one looks at the orbit of from a point moving with the Earth around the Sun (the reference frame of the Earth–Sun system), it describes over the course of 95 years an arc of almost 360°, which during the next 95 years it retraces in reverse. The shape of this arc is reminiscent of a horseshoe, from which comes the name "horseshoe orbit". As it moves along the Earth's orbit, it winds in a spiral about it, in which each loop of the spiral takes one year. This spiral motion (in the Earth–Sun reference frame) arises from the slightly lower eccentricity

This is a document about Time standard
  one revolution with rotation to the stars, approximately 23 hours 56 minutes 4 seconds. For accurate astronomical work on land, it was usual to observe sidereal time rather than solar time to measure mean solar time, because the observations of 'fixed' stars could be measured and reduced more accurately than observations of the Sun (in spite of the need to make various small compensations, for refraction, aberration, precession, nutation and proper motion). It is well known that observations of the Sun pose substantial obstacles to the achievement of accuracy in measurement. In former times, before the distribution of accurate time signals, it was part of the routine work at any observatory

This is a document about Right ascension
  The Earth's axis rotates around a small circle (relative to its equator) slowly westward about the poles of the ecliptic, completing one cycle in about 26,000 years. This movement, known as precession, causes the coordinates of stationary celestial objects to change continuously, if rather slowly. Therefore, equatorial coordinates (including right ascension) are inherently relative to the year of their observation, and astronomers specify them with reference to a particular year, known as an epoch. Coordinates from different epochs must be mathematically rotated to match each other, or to match a standard epoch. Right ascension for "fixed stars" near the ecliptic and equator

This is a document about Equation of time
   The Earth revolves around the Sun. As seen from Earth, the Sun appears to revolve once around the Earth through the background stars in one year. If the Earth orbited the Sun with a constant speed, in a circular orbit in a plane perpendicular to the Earth's axis, then the Sun would culminate every day at exactly the same time, and be a perfect time keeper (except for the very small effect of the slowing rotation of the Earth). But the orbit of the Earth is an ellipse not centered on the Sun, and its speed varies between 30.287 and 29.291 km/s, according to Kepler's laws of planetary motion, and its angular speed also varies, and thus the Sun appears to move faster (relative to the

This is a document about Earth's rotation
   The angular speed of Earth's rotation in inertial space is ±. Multiplying by (180°/π radians) × (86,400 seconds/day) yields, indicating that Earth rotates more than 360° relative to the fixed stars in one solar day. Earth's movement along its nearly circular orbit while it is rotating once around its axis requires that Earth rotate slightly more than once relative to the fixed stars before the mean Sun can pass overhead again, even though it rotates only once (360°) relative to the mean Sun. Multiplying the value in rad/s by Earth's equatorial radius of 6,378,137 m (WGS84 ellipsoid) (factors of 2π radians needed by both cancel) yields an equatorial speed of 465.10 m/s. Some sources state that Earth's equatorial speed is slightly less, or 1,669.8 km/h. This is obtained by dividing Earth's equatorial circumference by 24 hours. However, the use

This is a document about 2012 phenomenon
  In the Solar System, the planets and the Sun lie roughly within the same flat plane, known as the plane of the ecliptic. From our perspective on Earth, the ecliptic is the path taken by the Sun across the sky over the course of the year. The twelve constellations that line the ecliptic are known as the zodiacal constellations, and, annually, the Sun passes through all of them in turn. Additionally, over time, the Sun's annual cycle appears to recede very slowly backward by one degree every 72 years, or by one constellation approximately every 2,160 years. This backward movement, called "precession", is due to a slight wobble in the Earth's axis as it spins, and can be compared to the way

This is a document about STEREO
  orbital revolution on January 21, 2007, being ejected from Earth orbit in the opposite direction from spacecraft A. Spacecraft B entered a heliocentric orbit outside the Earth's orbit. Spacecraft A took 347 days to complete one revolution of the Sun and Spacecraft B took 387 days. The A spacecraft/Sun/Earth angle will increase at 21.650° per year. The B spacecraft/Sun/Earth angle will change −21.999° per year. Given that the length of Earth's orbit is around 940 million kilometres, both craft have an average speed, in a rotating geocentric frame of reference in which the Sun is always in the same direction, of about 1.8 km/s,

This is a document about Sidereal time
  equinox itself precesses slowly westward relative to the fixed stars, completing one revolution in about 25,800 years, so the misnamed sidereal day ("sidereal" is derived from the Latin sidus meaning "star") is 0.0084 seconds shorter than the stellar day, Earth's period of rotation relative to the fixed stars. The slightly longer "true" sidereal period is measured as the Earth Rotation Angle (ERA), formerly the stellar angle. An increase of 360° in the ERA is a full rotation of the Earth. Because Earth orbits the Sun once a year, the sidereal time at any given place and time will gain about four minutes against local civil time, every 24 hours, until, after a year has passed, one additional sidereal "day" has elapsed compared to the number of solar days that have gone by.

This is a document about Commentariolus
  This section explains how the apparent motion of the Sun could arise from three separate motions of the Earth. The first motion is a uniform revolution, with a period of one year, from west to east along a circular orbit whose centre is offset from the Sun by 1/25 of the orbit's radius. The second motion is the daily rotation about an axis which passes through the Earth's centre and is inclined at an angle of about 231⁄2° to the perpendicular to the plane of its orbit. The third motion is a precession of the Earth's axis of rotation about an axis perpendicular to the plane of its orbit. Copernicus specified the rate of this precession with respect to the radial line from the Earth to the centre of its orbit as being slightly less than a year, with an implied direction as being from west to east. With respect to the fixed stars, this precession is very slow, and in the opposite direction—from east to west—and explains the phenomenon of the precession of the equinoxes.

This is a document about Year
  The relations among these are considered more fully in Axial precession (astronomy). Each of these three years can be loosely called an astronomical year. The sidereal year is the time taken for the Earth to complete one revolution of its orbit, as measured against a fixed frame of reference (such as the fixed stars, Latin sidera, singular sidus). Its average duration is 365.256 days (365 d 6 h 9 min 9.76 s) (at the epoch J2000.0 = January 1, 2000, 12:00:00 TT). Today the mean tropical year is defined as the period of time for the mean ecliptic longitude of the Sun to

This is a document about Sidereal time
  Earth's rotation is not a simple rotation around an axis that would always remain parallel to itself. Earth's rotational axis itself rotates about a second axis, orthogonal to Earth's orbit, taking about 25,800 years to perform a complete rotation. This phenomenon is called the precession of the equinoxes. Because of this precession, the stars appear to move around Earth in a manner more complicated than a simple constant rotation. For this reason, to simplify the description of Earth's orientation in astronomy and geodesy, it was conventional to chart the positions of the stars in the sky according to right ascension and declination, which are based on a frame that follows Earth's precession, and to keep track of Earth's rotation, through sidereal time, relative to this frame as well. In this reference frame, Earth's rotation is close to constant, but the stars appear to rotate slowly with a period of about 25,800 years. It is also in this reference frame that the tropical year, the year related to Earth's seasons, represents one orbit of Earth around the Sun. The precise definition of a sidereal day is the time taken for one rotation of Earth in this precessing reference frame.

This is a document about Precession
  Axial precession is the movement of the rotational axis of an astronomical body, whereby the axis slowly traces out a cone. In the case of Earth, this type of precession is also known as the precession of the equinoxes, lunisolar precession, or precession of the equator. Earth goes through one such complete precessional cycle in a period of approximately 26,000 years or 1° every 72 years, during which the positions of stars will slowly change in both equatorial coordinates and ecliptic longitude. Over this cycle, Earth's north axial pole moves from where it is now, within 1° of Polaris, in a circle around the ecliptic pole, with an angular radius of about 23.5°. The ancient Greek astronomer Hipparchus (c. 190–120 BC) is generally accepted to be the earliest known astronomer to recognize and assess the precession of the equinoxes at

This is a document about Earth
   Earth's rotation period relative to the Sun—its mean solar day—is 86,400 seconds of mean solar time (86,400.0025 SI seconds). Because Earth's solar day is now slightly longer than it was during the 19th century due to tidal deceleration, each day varies between 0 and 2 ms longer than the mean solar day. Earth's rotation period relative to the fixed stars, called its stellar day by the International Earth Rotation and Reference Systems Service (IERS), is 86,164.0989 seconds of mean solar time (UT1), or 23 56 4.0989. Earth's rotation period relative to the precessing or moving mean March equinox (when the

This is a document about Solar time
  apparent revolution than it does in December; 24 "hours" of solar time can be 21 seconds less or 29 seconds more than 24 hours of clock time. This change is quantified by the equation of time, and is due to the eccentricity of Earth's orbit (as in, Earth's orbit is not perfectly circular, meaning that the EarthSun distance varies throughout the year), and the fact that Earth's axis is not perpendicular to the plane of its orbit (the so-called obliquity of the ecliptic). The effect of this is that a clock running at a constant rate – e.g. completing the same number of pendulum swings in each hour – cannot follow the actual Sun; instead it follows an imaginary "mean Sun" that moves along the celestial equator at a

This is a document about Rotation
  While revolution is often used as a synonym for rotation, in many fields, particularly astronomy and related fields, revolution, often referred to as orbital revolution for clarity, is used when one body moves around another while rotation is used to mean the movement around an axis. Moons revolve around their planet, planets revolve about their star (such as the Earth around the Sun); and stars slowly revolve about their galaxial center. The motion of the components of galaxies is complex, but it usually includes a rotation component.

This is a document about Parallax
  After Copernicus proposed his heliocentric system, with the Earth in revolution around the Sun, it was possible to build a model of the whole Solar System without scale. To ascertain the scale, it is necessary only to measure one distance within the Solar System, e.g., the mean distance from the Earth to the Sun (now called an astronomical unit, or AU). When found by triangulation, this is referred to as the solar parallax, the difference in position of the Sun as seen from the Earth's centre and a point one Earth radius away, i.e., the angle subtended at the Sun by the Earth's mean

This is a document about Motion
  The Earth is rotating or spinning around its axis. This is evidenced by day and night, at the equator the earth has an eastward velocity of 0.4651 km/s. The Earth is also orbiting around the Sun in an orbital revolution. A complete orbit around the sun takes one year, or about 365 days; it averages a speed of about 30 km/s.

This is a document about Year
  = 365.24219 d × 86 400 s). The anomalistic year is the time taken for the Earth to complete one revolution with respect to its apsides. The orbit of the Earth is elliptical; the extreme points, called apsides, are the perihelion, where the Earth is closest to the Sun (January 5, 07:48 UT in 2020), and the aphelion, where the Earth is farthest from the Sun (July 4, 11:35 UT in 2020). The anomalistic year is usually defined as the time between perihelion passages. Its average duration is 365.259636 days (365 d 6 h 13 min 52.6 s) (at the epoch J2011.0).

This is a document about Ecliptic
  precession. The combined action of these two motions is called general precession, and changes the position of the equinoxes by about 50 arc seconds (about 0.014°) per year. Once again, this is a simplification. Periodic motions of the Moon and apparent periodic motions of the Sun (actually of Earth in its orbit) cause short-term small-amplitude periodic oscillations of Earth's axis, and hence the celestial equator, known as nutation. This adds a periodic component to the position of the equinoxes; the positions of the celestial equator and (vernal) equinox with fully updated precession and nutation are called the true equator and equinox; the positions without nutation are the mean equator and equinox.

This is a document about Orbital period
  period for the Sun to complete one circuit along the ecliptic (a sidereal year) because the inclined axis and equatorial plane slowly precess (rotate with respect to reference stars), realigning with the Sun before the orbit completes. This cycle of axial precession for Earth, known as precession of the equinoxes, recurs roughly every 25,770 years. There are many periods related to the orbits of objects, each of which are often used in the various fields of astronomy and astrophysics, particularly they must not be confused with other revolving periods like rotational periods. Examples of some of the common orbital ones include the following:

One revolution of Earth around the Sun is called an orbit or a solar year.


Question: what movie is the song get your freak on in

Answer: The Rundown

This is a document about Get Ur Freak On
  featuring Nelly Furtado was a dance club hit during this period, and was used both in the soundtrack and in the background of the movie Lara Croft: Tomb Raider (2001) starring Angelina Jolie. The song is also heard in The Rundown (2003) starring Dwayne Johnson (remixed with AC/DC's "Back in Black") and The 40-Year-Old Virgin (2005) starring Steve Carell. In 2011, the song was listed 14th on Rolling Stone Best Songs of the 2000s. In 2004 and 2010, it was ranked at number 466 on their The 500 Greatest Songs of All Time. In the 2021 reranking, it was ranked at number 8. In 2002, "Get Ur Freak On" was named the best single released in the year 2001 by The Village Voices Pazz & Jop annual

This is a document about Get Ur Freak On
  critics' poll. The song also lists at number seven on Pitchfork Media's Top 500 Songs of the 2000s and number 16 on VH1's Greatest Songs of Hip-Hop. In 2011, NME placed it at number 17 on its list "150 Best Tracks of the Past 15 Years". In April 2014, the song was remixed with the Black Keys' song "Keep Me" for the original soundtrack to Neighbors (2014). It was heard once in the TV spots for Goosebumps 2: Haunted Halloween. On the Billboard magazine issue dated February 21, 2015, "Get Ur Freak On" re-entered at number 40, more than a decade after its original chart run. This re-entry was spawned by Missy Elliott's performance at the Super Bowl XLIX halftime show that occurred earlier in the month.

This is a document about Get Your Freak On
  Get Your Freak On is a live album released in 1995 by the Washington, D.C.-based go-go band Rare Essence. The album was recorded live at the Rhythms Nightclub in Landover, Maryland on November 25, 1994.

This is a document about Get Ur Freak On
  "Get Ur Freak On" is a song by American recording artist Missy Elliott. It was written and produced by Elliott and Timbaland for her third studio album Miss E... So Addictive (2001). Based on heavy bhangra elements, a popular music and dance form from the Punjab state of India, the song features a six-note base that is a Punjabi melody played on a tumbi and rhythm and bassline played on tabla. Released as the album's first single on March 13, 2001, the track reached number seven on the US Billboard Hot 100 chart. Internationally, "Get Ur Freak On" became a top ten success in the Netherlands and the United Kingdom, where it became her first solo top ten hit, peaking at number four. A remix of the

This is a document about Little Miss Sunshine
  The soundtrack reached #42 on the "Top Independent Albums" and 24 on "Top Soundtracks" in the U.S. for 2006. It contains two songs by Sufjan Stevens ("No Man's Land" and "Chicago"), and songs by Tony Tisdale ("Catwalkin'") and Rick James ("Super Freak"). Two additional songs in the film that were written by Gordon Pogoda—"Let It Go" and "You've Got Me Dancing" (the latter of which he co-wrote with Barry Upton)—are featured during the pageant scenes near the end of the film. "Super Freak", the source music danced to by Olive during the pageant competition, was introduced during post-production by a suggestion from the music supervisor. Arndt's screenplay had called for Prince's song "Peach"; during filming, the ZZ Top song "Gimme All Your Lovin'" was used. For the film, "Super Freak" was remixed by record producer Sebastian Arocha Morton (known professionally as ROCAsound).

This is a document about The Dixie Dead
  Like many of Wednesday albums it features many references and puns relating to horror. Blood Sucker is vampire related. The song "Get Your Grave On" may be a pun on Get Ur Freak On by Missy Elliott or the phrase "Get Your Game On". "Too Fast for Blood" is clearly a pun on Too Fast for Love by Mötley Crüe, a band Wednesday is a big fan of. "Hail Ming" is based around the character Ming the Merciless from Flash Gordon. "Coming Attractions" and "The Dixie Dead" are possibly based on the film Two Thousand Maniacs! due to the similar

This is a document about I Need a Freak
 Egyptian Lover - "I Need a Freak" from Back from the Tomb (1994) ; Esham - "Lowlafalana" from Bruce Wayne: Gothom City 1987 (1997) ; Too $hort - "I Need a Freak" from In tha Beginning...There Was Rap (1997) ; Insane Clown Posse - "Cherry Pie (I Need a Freak)" from Bizzar (2000) ; Electocute - "I Need a Freak" from A Tribute to Your Taste (2003) ; Tyga - "Freak" (2020) "I Need a Freak" is an influential rap/electro song, originally released in 1983 by the musical act Sexual Harassment. It has been recorded and sampled many times, most notably by

This is a document about Get Ur Freak On
 1) "Get Ur Freak On" (Superchumbo's Superfreakon Remix) – 8:53 1) "Get Ur Freak On" (edit) – 3:31 ; 2) "Get Ur Freak On" (amended version) – 3:57 ; 3) "Get Ur Freak On" (instrumental) – 3:53 12-inch special edition CD single

This is a document about How Many Licks?
  The song's music video, directed by Francis Lawrence, was shot in the Sylmar neighborhood of Los Angeles on October 3 and 4, 2000, and premiered the following month. Discussing the video with MTV News, Lil' Kim said: "This is where I get to get freaky". The rapper described her performance as different personas as "something the whole world has been waiting for". Brad Wete of Billboard wrote that the idea of the rapper as a sex toy was an expansion of her image as a black Barbie. The video was re-uploaded to Atlantic's YouTube channel on October 26, 2009. It

This is a document about Bad Boys (1983 film)
 "Get Dressed" by George Clinton ; "Superstar" by T-Connection ; "Tonight's the Night" by T-Connection ; "Too Hot to Be Cool" by Ebonee Webb ; "Everybody Wants You" by Billy Squier ; "In the Dark" by Billy Squier ; "Mr. Hate" by The Tubes ; "Check Us Out" by Light of the World ; "Street Corner" by Ashford & Simpson ; "One More Time" by McFadden & Whitehead ; "Give Me Your Love" by Peabo Bryson ; "Prodigal Son" by Iron Maiden ; "Purgatory" by Iron Maiden ; "Don't Go Away" by Melba Moore ; "Night Owls" by Little River Band ; "Man on Your Mind" by Little River Band ; "Crime Wave" by Prism ; "Run to Her" by Jennifer Warnes ; "Pelo de Alambre" by Bobby Capó ; "Guillermo y Maria" by Bobby Capó The soundtrack of the film comprised some late, eccentric funk tracks, as well as Billy Squier and Iron Maiden.

This is a document about Bring Out the Freak in You
  "Bring Out the Freak in You" is a song by hip hop recording artist Lil Rob from his sixth studio album Twelve Eighteen, Pt. 1. It was released in 2006 via Upstairs Records as the second single from the album. Production was handled by Moox.

This is a document about Missy Elliott production discography
 02. Christina Aguilera, Pink, Mýa & Lil' Kim – "Lady Marmalade" 06. "I Care 4 U" (writing credit) 03. "Ugly" (featuring Timbaland & Tweet) (writing and sample credit) ; Sample credit: Missy Elliott – "Get Ur Freak On" 01. "So Addictive (Intro)" (featuring Tweet) ; 02. "Dog in Heat" (featuring Redman & Method Man) ; 03. "One Minute Man" (featuring Ludacris) ; 04. "Lick Shots" ; 05. "Get Ur Freak On" ; 06. "Scream a.k.a. Itchin'" ; 07. "Old School Joint" ; 08. "Take Away" (featuring Ginuwine & Tweet) ; 09. "4 My People" (featuring Eve) ; 10. "Bus-A-Bus (Interlude)" (featuring Busta Rhymes) ; 11. "Whatcha Gon' Do" (featuring Timbaland) ; 12. "Step Off" ; 13. "X-Tasy" ; 14. "Slap! Slap! Slap!" (featuring Da Brat & Ms. Jade) ; 15. "I've Changed (Interlude)" (featuring Lil' Mo) Various – Moulin Rouge! soundtrack Aaliyah – Aaliyah Bubba Sparxxx – Dark Days, Bright Nights Missy Elliott – Miss E ...So Addictive

This is a document about Lil Rob
  (Part I) in which the single "Summer Nights" received national airplay, a first in his career. "Summer Nights" peaked at #36 on the Billboard Hot 100 and #13 on the Hot Rap Tracks chart. The follow-up single, "Bring Out the Freak in You", peaked at #85 on the Hot 100 Charts, and at #20 on the Hot Rap Tracks. The exposure led to small roles in the 2005 Cuba Gooding, Jr. film Dirty and the 2007 Rob Schneider vehicle Big Stan, both of which were released straight to DVD in the U.S. On June 29, 2007, Lil Rob made

This is a document about Freaky Friday (soundtrack)
  "Ultimate" is a song from the Freaky Friday soundtrack, with a video made of scenes from the film used to help promote it on Disney Channels Worldwide. It enjoyed some success due to airplay on Disney Channel and Radio Disney.

This is a document about Superchick discography
 "Get Up" was a part of ; Ice Princess ; Holiday in the Sun ; Bring It On: In It To Win It ; "Not Done Yet" was also in the films Holiday in the Sun and Confessions of a Teenage Drama Queen. ; "One Girl Revolution" was used in: ; Legally Blonde ; Cadet Kelly ; Holiday in the Sun ; Cloud 9 ; "Na Na" was used in the film Confessions of a Teenage Drama Queen. ; "It's On" from the album Beauty From Pain appears on: ; Bring It On: In It To Win It ; Bring It On: Fight to the Finish ; the Cartoon Network movie Re-Animated ; Columbia Picture's movie Zoom ; Freaky Friday ; "Pure" was used in the Cartoon Network movie Re-Animated ; "Rock What You Got (Fight Underdog Fight Mix!)" was used in the movie Won't Back Down ; "This Is the Time" was used during the credits of God's Not Dead and the beginning of Invisible Sister

This is a document about Freak scene
  smash hit "Le Freak" by Chic, the term enjoyed somewhat of a resurgence on the funk scene by the early 1980s, thanks to artists like Rick James, Whodini and Midnight Star. In 1981, Was (Not Was) released "Out Come the Freaks". The 1988 album Bug by Dinosaur Jr includes the song "Freak Scene". The song "Freak" by Silverchair in 1997 explains the feeling of being alienated. Lana Del Rey references the freak scene in her song "Freak." Jason Atomic comments on the dark arts in pop culture and the underground scene; "Underground comix are incredibly honest, they make no compromises or concessions. It’s of vital importance to know one’s place in history."

This is a document about 2001 MTV Video Music Awards
 Missy "Misdemeanor" Elliott – "Get Ur Freak On" (Special Effects: Glenn Bennett) ; Fatboy Slim – "Weapon of Choice" (Special Effects: Ben Gibbs) ; U2 – "Elevation (Tomb Raider Mix)" (Special Effects: Pixel Envy and Chris Watts) Robbie Williams – "Rock DJ" (Special Effects: Carter White FX, Audio Motion and Clear Post Production)

This is a document about Bring It On: All or Nothing
 The song for the music video that the team wins the right to perform in is Rihanna's "Pon de Replay". Her song "SOS" is also featured. ; One of the songs featured in the film soundtrack is Gwen Stefani's "Hollaback Girl". The music video for "Hollaback Girl", released in 2004, famously features a cheerleading squad. "What You Waiting For?" and "Rich Girl" another two of Stefani's songs, are also used. ; Fu-Schnickens's "Can We Rock?" is featured as a remix during the end credits. The remix is a mash-up of the song "Can We Rock?" with Hardknox's "What's Up Doc?" ; The title song from Solange Knowles' debut album Solo Star is featured in the movie when the Warriors squad are auditioning. ; The unreleased song "Let's Move" by the film's composers, The Transcenders, is also used in the movie

This is a document about Fantasia: Music Evolved
 "Get Ur Freak On" - Missy Elliott ; "In Your Eyes" - Peter Gabriel ; "Rocket Man (I Think It's Going to Be a Long, Long Time)" - Elton John ; "Some Nights" - Fun ; "Take Care" - Drake (feat. Rhianna) ; "The Real Me" - The Who

This is a document about Love & Basketball (soundtrack)
 Notes ; The tracks "Our Destiny" performed by Hinda Hicks, "This Woman's Work" by Maxwell, "Candy Girl" by New Edition, "Making Love In The Rain" by Herb Alpert with Lisa Keith and Janet Jackson, and "I Go To Work" by Kool Moe Dee, all of which feature prominently in the movie, do not appear on the soundtrack. "This Woman's Work" by Maxwell is a cover of the song of the same name by Kate Bush. The film also features the hit song Just Got Paid by Johnny Kemp, which plays during the prom scene.

The song "Get Your Freak On" is in the movie "The Rundown" (2003).


Question: who plays reese in malcolm in the middle

Answer: Justin Tyler Berfield

This is a document about Reese (name)
 Reese (Stargate), a gynoid in the television show Stargate SG-1 ; Reese, an NPC in Animal Crossing: New Leaf ; Reese Wilkerson, Malcolm's older brother from the American TV series Malcolm in the Middle, played by Justin Berfield ; Derek Reese, in the science-fiction television series Terminator: The Sarah Connor Chronicles ; John Reese, in Person of Interest played by Jim Caviezel ; Kyle Reese, from the Terminator universe ; Logan Reese, in Zoey 101, played by Matthew Underwood ; Reese Williams, on the ABC soap opera All My Children ; Reese Holloway, protagonist of the Adaption a book series by Malinda Lo

This is a document about Malcolm in the Middle (season 5)
  In April 2003, Fox renewed Malcolm in the Middle for a fifth season. Main cast members Frankie Muniz, Jane Kaczmarek, Bryan Cranston, Christopher Kennedy Masterson, Justin Berfield and Erik Per Sullivan return as Malcolm, Lois, Hal, Francis, Reese and Dewey respectively. The season reveals that Hal and Lois's fifth child Jamie is a boy. Though it was initially reported that the episode "Lois' Sister" would serve as the series' 100th episode, that honor instead went to the episode "Reese's Apartment".

This is a document about 56th Writers Guild of America Awards
 Malcolm Films Reese - Malcolm in the Middle - Dan Kopelman ; Day Care - Malcolm in the Middle - Gary Murphy and Neil Thompson ; A Woman's Right to Shoes - Sex and The City - Jenny Bicks  No Sex, Please, We're Skittish - Frasier  - Bob Daily

This is a document about Malcolm in the Middle (season 1)
 Frankie Muniz as Malcolm ; Jane Kaczmarek as Lois ; Bryan Cranston as Hal ; Christopher Kennedy Masterson as Francis ; Justin Berfield as Reese ; Erik Per Sullivan as Dewey ; Catherine Lloyd Burns as Caroline Miller

This is a document about Malcolm in the Middle (season 4)
 Frankie Muniz as Malcolm ; Jane Kaczmarek as Lois ; Bryan Cranston as Hal ; Christopher Kennedy Masterson as Francis ; Justin Berfield as Reese ; Erik Per Sullivan as Dewey

This is a document about Malcolm in the Middle (season 2)
 Frankie Muniz as Malcolm ; Jane Kaczmarek as Lois ; Bryan Cranston as Hal ; Christopher Kennedy Masterson as Francis ; Justin Berfield as Reese ; Erik Per Sullivan as Dewey

This is a document about Malcolm in the Middle (season 6)
 Frankie Muniz as Malcolm ; Jane Kaczmarek as Lois ; Bryan Cranston as Hal ; Christopher Kennedy Masterson as Francis ; Justin Berfield as Reese ; Erik Per Sullivan as Dewey

This is a document about Malcolm in the Middle (season 7)
 Frankie Muniz as Malcolm ; Jane Kaczmarek as Lois ; Bryan Cranston as Hal ; Christopher Kennedy Masterson as Francis ; Justin Berfield as Reese ; Erik Per Sullivan as Dewey

This is a document about Malcolm in the Middle (season 3)
 Frankie Muniz as Malcolm ; Jane Kaczmarek as Lois ; Bryan Cranston as Hal ; Christopher Kennedy Masterson as Francis ; Justin Berfield as Reese ; Erik Per Sullivan as Dewey

This is a document about Malcolm in the Middle (season 5)
 Frankie Muniz as Malcolm ; Jane Kaczmarek as Lois ; Bryan Cranston as Hal ; Christopher Kennedy Masterson as Francis ; Justin Berfield as Reese ; Erik Per Sullivan as Dewey

This is a document about 2011 MTV Movie Awards
 Reese Witherspoon

This is a document about Malcolm in the Middle (season 1)
  after a single audition. Jane Kaczmarek initially did not want to play the matriarch of the family Lois, even after receiving the script, but then wondered, "Wow, they really love me [...] Maybe I should read this." After reading the script, she found that "there was something undeniably quirky and endearing about Lois", so she accepted. Justin Berfield was cast as Malcolm's older brother Reese, despite the fact that Berfield is younger than Muniz, while Erik Per Sullivan was cast as the youngest brother Dewey, and Catherine Lloyd Burns as Malcolm's teacher Caroline Miller. The character of Hal, the patriarch of the family, was initially underwritten, and

This is a document about Justin Berfield
  Star Wars: The Phantom Menace. Berfield gained international prominence with his role on January 9, 2000, when Linwood Boomer cast him to play Reese, the trouble-making older brother of Frankie Muniz's title character on the Fox sitcom Malcolm in the Middle. He appeared in all 151 episodes of that series, and with the recording of the 100th episode became the youngest actor in screen history to have appeared in 100 episodes of two different TV series. After Malcolm in the Middle ended on May 14, 2006, Berfield concentrated on production work, although he made a one-off appearance in the series Sons of Tucson in 2010.

This is a document about Movie Stars (TV series)
 Harry Hamlin as Reese Hardin, action star. Reese is revered for his heroic adventure performances, including the role of Persius in Clash of the Titans (a running inside-joke), but his sensitive portrayals and frequent lack of clothing have made him a reluctant gay icon and favorite among female viewers. ; Jennifer Grant as Jacey Wyatt, award-winning actress. Although she's 15 years Reese's junior, Jacey is generally mature and an anchor for her family. In her professional life, however, she has a propensity for being petty and jealous. ; Marnette Patterson as Lori Lansford, Reese's surly teenage daughter from his first marriage. New to the Hollywood scene and

This is a document about Terminal Voyage
 Steven Bauer as Reese ; Emma Samms as Becker ; Brenda Bakke as Zinovitz ; Cliff DeYoung as Granier ; Ming-Na Wen as Dr. Han ; Alan Rachins as Lieutenant Jammad ; Gregory McKinney as Commander Hollis ; Lisa Boyle as Veiled Woman ; Marcus Aurelius as Survivor

This is a document about Autumn Reeser
  Reeser has appeared in several feature films and television movies, such as the musical The American Mall with Nina Dobrev, the comedy The Girl Next Door with Elisha Cuthbert, the horror film Lost Boys: The Tribe with Corey Feldman, the thriller The Big Bang with Antonio Banderas, the action movie Smokin' Aces 2: Assassins' Ball with Tom Berenger and the detective comedy So Undercover with Miley Cyrus. She appeared in Clint Eastwood's biographical drama film Sully (2016), released on September 2, 2016. The film received positive reviews from critics and grossed over $240 million worldwide. She also appeared in films Kill 'Em

This is a document about List of Zoey 101 characters
  Malcolm Reese (Michael Corbett) is Logan's father. Malcolm lives in Santa Barbara, with his assistant, Ciara. He debuts in Spring Break-Up, and is also in "Logan Gets Cut Off".

This is a document about Malcolm in the Middle (season 6)
  In April 2004, Fox renewed Malcolm in the Middle for a sixth season. Main cast members Frankie Muniz, Jane Kaczmarek, Bryan Cranston, Christopher Kennedy Masterson, Justin Berfield and Erik Per Sullivan return as Malcolm, Lois, Hal, Francis, Reese and Dewey respectively. Masterson made fewer appearances in the season, and it was written into the storyline that he has been fired from the ranch he joined in season four.

This is a document about Know Your Place
 Nicole Pettis as Miss Reese

This is a document about List of Malcolm in the Middle characters
  Reese, played by Justin Berfield (151 episodes), is the second oldest of the brothers. He is about three or four years younger than his older brother Francis, one year older than his younger brother Malcolm, six years older than his younger brother Dewey, and about 15 years older than his youngest brother Jamie. It was revealed in the episode "Flashback", in season 2, that Reese has been vicious from the womb, so vicious in fact that when he kept kicking Lois during labor, she pushed him out by force. A complete moron from birth, Reese is the worst-behaved of the brothers. Reese is inclined to beat up the Krelboynes. He is intimidated by certain students, including Ira, a dumb jock at school. Despite his violent, idiotic nature, Reese is a culinary prodigy, after finding that he has a talent and genuine love for cooking and baking. He is also the favorite grandson of his grandmother Ida, who taught him the importance of having patsies. In the series finale, Reese moves in with Craig Feldspar and is a janitor at his alma mater North High.

Justin Berfield plays Reese in Malcolm in the Middle.


Question: when did taylor swift last album come out

Answer: October 27 , 2014

This is a document about Evermore (Taylor Swift album)
  Evermore (stylized in all lowercase) is the ninth studio album by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift. It was released on December 11, 2020, through Republic Records, less than five months after the singer's eighth studio album, Folklore. Evermore was a spontaneous product of Swift's extended collaboration with her Folklore co-producer Aaron Dessner, with whom she developed a creative chemistry. Launching Evermore as a surprise album alike Folklore release, Swift dubbed the albums as sister records and described Evermore as an offshoot of "the folklorian woods", a music direction she first attempted with Folklore. Carried by wintry compositions of fingerpicked guitars, somber pianos, lavish strings, and sparse percussions, Evermore is an alternative rock, folk-pop, and chamber rock record. Its subject matter is built around impressionist storytelling

This is a document about I Bet You Think About Me
  American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift released her fourth studio album, Red, on October 22, 2012, through Big Machine Records. It combines country and pop with many genres, prompting media debate over Swift's status as a country artist. The album was a critical success, ranking at number 99 on Rolling Stone 2020 revision of the 500 Greatest Albums of All Time. By June 2021, it had sold over four million copies in the United States. Swift signed with Republic Records after her contract with Big Machine expired in 2018; her contract with the label granted her rights to the master recordings of her music. In 2019, Big Machine, as well as the master recordings of Swift's first six studio albums,

This is a document about City of Lover
  American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift released her seventh studio album, Lover, on August 23, 2019, through Republic Records. Described by Swift as a "love letter to love itself", Lover explores the "full spectrum of love", inspired by the connections with fans during Swift's Reputation Stadium Tour (2018). The album received positive reviews from critics, who lauded its free-spirited production Swift's songwriting for showcasing her maturity as an artist. It enjoyed commercial success, peaking atop the albums chart in countries including Australia, Canada, Ireland, the Netherlands, Portugal, Spain, the United Kingdom, and the United States, and was the world's best-selling album by a solo artist of 2019. To

This is a document about Folklore (Taylor Swift album)
  Folklore (stylized in all lowercase) is the eighth studio album by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift. It was a surprise album, released on July 24, 2020, via Republic Records. Swift conceived Folklore in quarantine during the COVID-19 pandemic as "a collection of songs and stories that flowed like a stream of consciousness" out of her imagination, and collaborated with producers Aaron Dessner and Jack Antonoff virtually. Departing from the upbeat pop production of its predecessors, Folklore consists of mellow ballads driven by neo-classical instruments, pursuing indie folk, alternative rock, and electroacoustic styles. The album explores themes of escapism, empathy, romanticism, nostalgia, and melancholia in its lyrics, through a set of characters, fictional narratives and story arcs, in contrast to the autobiographical tone of Swift's previous projects. The title was inspired by the singer's desire

This is a document about Taylor Swift (album)
  Taylor Swift is the self-titled debut studio album by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift. It was released through Big Machine Records in the US and Canada on October 24, 2006, and internationally on March 18, 2008. Swift had relocated from Pennsylvania to Tennessee in 2004, at fourteen years old, to pursue a career as a country singer-songwriter. She signed with Sony/ATV Tree publishing house, and Big Machine Records in 2005, to work on her debut album during her first high school year. Of the eleven songs that made to the album, Swift has sole writing credits on three, and co-writing credits on the remaining with Robert Ellis Orrall, Brian Maher, Angelo Petraglia, and Liz Rose. The album was produced by Orrall and Nathan Chapman. The lyrics are about Swift's perspectives of life

This is a document about Folklore (Taylor Swift album)
  In April 2020, Taylor Swift was set to embark on Lover Fest, her sixth concert tour in support of her seventh studio album Lover (2019), which was cancelled following the COVID-19 pandemic. On July 23, 2020, nine photos were uploaded to Swift's Instagram account, all without captions, forming an image of the singer standing alone in a forest. Subsequently, she made another post across all her social media accounts, announcing that her eighth studio album would be released at midnight; Swift stated: "Most of the things I had planned this summer didn't end up happening, but there is something I hadn't planned on that DID happen.

This is a document about Surprise album
  of theory I have based ever since Revival.” In 2020, American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift's eighth studio album, Folklore, was released with less than 24 hours notice to much surprise among listeners and the music industry. The record was created in isolation during the COVID-19 pandemic, under total secrecy; Republic Records, Swift's record label, were let known about the project only a few hours before its launch. According to Elias Leight of Rolling Stone, while Swift had preferred traditional album-release cycles and was "a rare holdout" among major recording artists, Folklores surprise release acknowledged that "the new class of winners release

This is a document about Nothing New (song)
  Swift released her fourth studio album, Red, on October 22, 2012, through Big Machine Records. It combines country and pop with many genres, prompting media debate over Swift's status as a country artist. The album was a critical success, ranking at number 99 on Rolling Stone 2020 revision of the 500 Greatest Albums of All Time. By June 2021, it had sold over 7.5 million copies in the United States. Swift signed with Republic Records after her contract with Big Machine expired in 2018; her contract with the label granted her rights to the master recordings of her music. In 2019, Big Machine, as well as the master recordings of Swift's first six studio albums, were acquired by

This is a document about Reputation (Taylor Swift album)
  Reputation (stylized in all lowercase) is the sixth studio album by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift. It was released on November 10, 2017, by Big Machine Records. Following her fifth studio album 1989 (2014), Swift was involved in highly publicized disputes with multiple celebrities and became a subject of widespread tabloid scrutiny. She hence secluded herself from the press and social media, where she had maintained an active presence, and created Reputation as an effort to revamp her state of mind. Influenced by the media scrutiny, Swift wrote Reputation under two major themes; one drawing from the excessive gossips surrounding her, and the other about finding love amidst the tumultuous events. She

This is a document about Taylor Swift masters controversy
  album Red, on November 12, 2021; they were met with critical acclaim and commercial success, setting multiple sales, streaming and chart records. Swift also released "Wildest Dreams (Taylor's Version)", the re-recording of 2015's "Wildest Dreams", on September 17, 2021. The controversy and subsequent disputes were highly publicized, drawing widespread attention and media coverage. It prompted a discourse on artists' rights, intellectual property, and ethics in the music industry, and has encouraged new artists to negotiate for greater ownership and revenue shares in their contracts with record labels. Billboard named Swift the Greatest Pop Star of 2021, citing the successful and unprecedented outcomes of her re-recording venture.

This is a document about Reputation (Taylor Swift album)
  Taylor Swift released her fifth studio album, 1989, in October 2014. The album's synth-pop production established Swift's official departure from the country-oriented styles of her previous records. It received generally positive reviews from contemporary critics. A huge commercial success, the album sold over six million copies in the United States and spawned three US Billboard Hot 100 number-one singles–"Shake It Off", "Blank Space", and "Bad Blood". Its accompanying tour ran from May to December 2015 and was the highest-grossing concert tour of 2015. During promotion of 1989, Swift continued to be a major target of tabloid gossip. She had short-lived romantic relationships with Scottish producer Calvin Harris and English actor Tom Hiddleston. Her media reputation was blemished from publicized feuds with several high-profile celebrities,

This is a document about Fifteen (song)
  On February 11, 2021, Swift announced a re-recording of "Fifteen", titled "Fifteen (Taylor's Version)", as part of Fearless (Taylor's Version), the re-recorded version of Fearless. The album was released on April 9, 2021.

This is a document about Lover (album)
  Lover is the seventh studio album by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift, released on August 23, 2019, via Republic Records. It is Swift's first album after parting ways with her former label, Big Machine Records. Motivated by her positive experience on her Reputation Stadium Tour (2018), Swift sought to make an album with bright and lighter tones focusing on the foundational strengths of her songcraft, recalibrating from the dark trope of its predecessor, Reputation (2017). Swift enlisted producers Jack Antonoff, Louis Bell, Frank Dukes, and Joel Little, and recorded the album akin to her live performances, emulating concert-based vocals. Described by her as "a love letter to

This is a document about 1989 (Taylor Swift album)
  1989 is the fifth studio album by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift. It was released on October 27, 2014, by Big Machine Records. Following the release of her genre-spanning fourth studio album Red (2012), noted for its pop hooks and electronic accents, the media questioned the validity of Swift's status as a country artist. Inspired by 1980s synth-pop to create a record that shifted her sound and image from country to mainstream pop, Swift enlisted Max Martin as co-executive producer, and titled her fifth album after her birth year as a symbolic rebirth of her artistry. The album's synth-pop sound is characterized by heavy synthesizers, programmed drums, and processed backing vocals. Swift wrote the songs inspired by her personal relationships, which had been a trademark of her songwriting. The songs

This is a document about Red (Taylor Swift album)
  Red is the fourth studio album by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift. It was released on October 22, 2012, by Big Machine Records. The album's title refers to the tumultuous, "red" emotions Swift experienced during the album's conception; its songs discuss the complex and conflicting feelings resulting from fading romance. Hoping to experiment with new sounds that would expand her music beyond its traditional country pop style, Swift engaged new producers such as Dan Huff, Max Martin, Shellback, and Jeff Bhasker, alongside her long-time collaborator Nathan Chapman. The final product was an album coalescing country, pop, and rock with folk and electronic elements, drawing from sub-genres such as arena

This is a document about The Lakes (song)
   On July 23, 2020, American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift announced, via her social media accounts, that her eighth studio album, Folklore, would come out at midnight that same day, and revealed its track listing, where the lone bonus track on the deluxe edition, was titled "The Lakes". All tracks of Folklore were conceived by Swift as imageries and visuals, a result of her imagination "running wild" while isolating herself during the COVID-19 pandemic. "On one of my favorite songs on Folklore, 'The Lakes,' there was this big orchestral version, and Taylor was like, 'Eh, make it small.' I had gotten lost in the string arrangements and all this stuff, and I took

This is a document about I Did Something Bad
  Taylor Swift released her fifth studio album, 1989, in October 2014 to commercial success. The album sold over six million copies in the U.S. and spawned three Billboard Hot 100 number-one singles: "Shake It Off", "Blank Space", and "Bad Blood". Swift continued to be a major target of tabloid gossip during the promotion of 1989. She had short-lived romantic relationships with Scottish producer Calvin Harris and English actor Tom Hiddleston. Her reputation was blemished from publicized disputes with other celebrities, including rapper Kanye West, media personality Kim Kardashian, and singer Katy Perry. Swift became increasingly reticent on social media, having maintained an active presence with a

This is a document about Evermore (Taylor Swift album)
  During the COVID-19 lockdowns, on July 23, 2020, American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift announced her eighth studio album and first surprise album, Folklore, and released it the next day. Produced by herself, first-time collaborator Aaron Dessner, long-time collaborator Jack Antonoff, and boyfriend Joe Alwyn, the album was a critical and commercial success, becoming the best-selling album of 2020 and winning Album of the Year at the 63rd Annual Grammy Awards. On November 25, 2020, a concert documentary titled Folklore: The Long Pond Studio Sessions, shot at Dessner's Long Pond Studio in Hudson Valley, was released to Disney+. It detailed the making of Folklore with performances of its songs. "My world felt opened up creatively. There was a point that I

This is a document about Speak Now
  Speak Now is the third studio album by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift. It was released on October 25, 2010, through Big Machine Records. Swift wrote the album in a two-year period while she was promoting her second studio album Fearless (2008). She developed Speak Now as a loose concept album about the confessions she wanted but never had a chance to make to people she had met. Much of Speak Now, which was inspired by Swift's growth into adulthood, is about love and heartbreak. Swift abandoned the youthful optimism of Fearless for introspection. Swift and Nathan Chapman produced Speak Now, which is a country pop and pop rock album whose songs

This is a document about Taylor Swift masters controversy
  Mainstream media reported in June 2019 that American media proprietor Scooter Braun acquired the American independent record label Big Machine for US$300,000,000, funded by the Carlyle Group, 23 Capital, Soros Fund Management, and various other private equity firms as a leveraged buyout. As part of the deal, Braun became the owner of all the master recordings owned by Big Machine, including those of the first six studio albums by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift, who had ended her six-album recording contract with Big Machine in 2018 after the release of her sixth studio album, Reputation (2017). In a social media post, Swift said she had been trying to

Taylor Swift's last album, "Evermore," was released on December 11, 2020.


Question: who was the host of america got talent

Answer: Nick Cannon

This is a document about America's Got Talent
  America's Got Talent (often abbreviated as AGT) is a televised American talent show competition, and is part of the global Got Talent franchise created by Simon Cowell. The program is produced by Fremantle USA and Syco Entertainment, distributed by the former, and broadcast on the NBC television network, premiering on June 21, 2006, after plans for a British edition in 2005 were suspended following a dispute within the British broadcaster ITV; production would later resume in 2007, following the success of the first season. Each season is mainly run during the network's summer schedule, and has featured various hosts over the course of the program's history; the current host is Terry Crews. The program attracts a variety

This is a document about America's Got Talent (season 12)
  that Cannon was still under contract to host AGT, the network's executives eventually agreed that his decision was the best course of action under the circumstances, and thus advised the production staff to find a replacement before the new season was due to begin. On March 12, television personality Tyra Banks was unveiled as the new host for America's Got Talent, prior to filming commencing. Of the participants who auditioned for this season, 36 secured a place in the live quarter-finals, with twelve quarter-finalists in each one - amongst these included: singing ventriloquist Darci Lynne, singer and ukeleleist Mandy Harvey, singer Christian Guardino, glow-light dance troupe Light Balance, and singer

This is a document about America's Got Talent (season 2)
  filming taking place, production staff had to locate replacements amongst the stars that fronted the program - Regis Philbin decided not to return for undisclosed reasons, leading to Jerry Springer taking over as host of America's Got Talent; while Sharon Osbourne was brought in to replace Brandy Norwood, after she was forced to drop out due to a difficult legal matter she was dealing with. Of the participants who auditioned for this season, 20 secured a place in the two live semi-finals, with 10 in each moving on to compete against each other in two knock-out finals before four were left to compete in a grand-final round. The following below lists the results of each participant's overall performance in this season:

This is a document about America's Got Talent (season 1)
  The first season of American talent show competition series America's Got Talent was broadcast on NBC from June 21 to August 17, 2006. The season went into production a year earlier than planned by Got Talent creator Simon Cowell, who had intended for Britain's Got Talent to debut first in 2006 until its production was suspended, following internal conflicts within its British television network. For its first season, production staff appointed David Hasselhoff, Brandy Norwood, and Piers Morgan to be the program's first judges, and its first host to be Regis Philbin. Unusually, this season involved an early format for live round judging and Wildcard acts that would be later changed after the season's conclusion. The first season was won by singer Bianca Ryan, with clogging dance group All That and singer & musician duo The Millers finishing as runner-ups within the Top 3 finalists; the season's actual results for second and third place were not declared. The success of this season, per its ratings, helped to foster development of other international editions of the Got Talent franchise, along with restarting production on the British edition.

This is a document about America's Got Talent
  In 2016, NBC commissioned a festive two-hour special of the program, titled America's Got Talent Holiday Spectacular. Broadcast at the Dolby Theatre on December 19, 2016, the special was hosted by Nick Cannon and featured a mixture of performances by acts that had participated across the program's history and several special guests - amongst those involved were Grace VanderWaal, Jackie Evancho, Andra Day, Penn & Teller, Pentatonix, Terry Fator, Mat Franco, Piff the Magic Dragon, Olate Dogs, Professor Splash, and Jon Dorenbos - as well as the judges who had participated in the eleventh season. The special proved a ratings hit, achieving

This is a document about America's Got Talent: The Champions
  month later. However, the main program's host Tyra Banks could not be involved in the spin-off; media outlets had begun speculating that her upcoming work schedule after the thirteenth season would likely lead to her leaving America's Got Talent, which later proved correct in the following months. Instead, Cowell and the producers sought another television personality to take on the role, and chose actor Terry Crews to be the host of The Champions. The program proved popular following its broadcast, with NBC later commissioning The Champions for a second season. On September 26, 2019, Crews, Cowell, Mandel and Klum were revealed as returning for the new season, with singer and Britain's Got Talent judge Alesha Dixon replacing Mel B, after she had left America's Got Talent prior to the fourteenth season.

This is a document about America's Got Talent (season 12)
  The twelfth season of American talent show competition series America's Got Talent was broadcast on NBC from May 30 to September 20, 2017. Following the previous season, Nick Cannon ended his involvement with the program following a disagreement with the network, and was replaced as host by Tyra Banks before production of the new season began. The guest judges for this season's Judge Cuts stage included Chris Hardwick, DJ Khaled, Laverne Cox and Seal. The twelfth season was won by singing ventriloquist Darci Lynne, with singer Angelica Hale finishing second, and glow-light dance troupe Light Balance placing third. During its broadcast, the season averaged around 12.66 million viewers, becoming the most watched in the program's history to date, and was dedicated to the memory of a participant who had died outside of filming, after auditioning for the competition.

This is a document about Sharon Osbourne
  Osbourne joined the judging panel on the second season of America's Got Talent, along with Piers Morgan and David Hasselhoff, replacing Brandy Norwood. Osbourne later worked on the show with Howie Mandel and Howard Stern as judges and Nick Cannon as host. The season premiered in the United States on 5 June 2007. In her first episode, Osbourne came into a conflict with Piers Morgan when she felt he judged a child contestant too harshly. She threatened to leave the show in the middle of filming, saying "I didn't sign up for this", but was talked out of it. The incident was

This is a document about America's Got Talent
  The twelfth season was aired during 2017, between May 30 to September 20. Open auditions were held in late 2016 to early 2017, within Chicago, Austin, Cleveland, Jacksonville, Philadelphia, Las Vegas, San Diego, New York, Charleston, Memphis, and Los Angeles, with filming of the Judges' audition conducted in March 2017 at the Pasadena Civic Auditorium in Los Angeles. On February 13, 2017, Nick Cannon resigned from hosting America's Got Talent, following a dispute between himself and NBC concerning remarks he had made during his Showtime comedy special Stand Up, Don't Shoot. As a result, despite Cannon being under contract, the network were forced to find a replacement, and chose supermodel Tyra Banks as his successor. This season is notable for the death of American physician Brandon Rogers, who died in an automobile

This is a document about America's Got Talent (season 11)
  The eleventh season of American talent show competition series America's Got Talent was broadcast on NBC from May 31 to September 11, 2016. Following the previous season, Howard Stern left the program and was replaced as a judge by the Got Talent creator, Simon Cowell. Stern's departure removed the contractual condition he had imposed for his involvement, leading to production staff moving live round productions to the Dolby Theatre in Los Angeles. In addition, while open auditions were held in multiple cities, the judges' auditions were filmed within the Pasadena Civic Auditorium in Pasadena, California, an arrangement that would persist in future seasons. Alongside these change, the "Golden Buzzer" format

This is a document about Nick Cannon
  From 2009 to 2016, Cannon served as the host of America's Got Talent. He announced he would not be back for 2017, citing creative differences between him and the executives of NBC. The resignation came in the wake of news that the network considered firing Cannon after he made disparaging remarks about NBC in his Showtime comedy special, Stand Up, Don't Shoot. "I love art and entertainment too much to watch it be ruined by controlling corporations and big business," Cannon said in a statement, referring to the cable giant Comcast's ownership of NBC. Cannon, however, was technically under contract to host America's Got Talent and could have been potentially sued by NBC for breach of contract, though this was considered unlikely. NBC executives did not accept his resignation and had been stated to be keeping their fingers crossed that he would instead choose to return. Cannon's resignation was ultimately accepted as final without further incident. He was replaced in his position as host of America's Got Talent by Tyra Banks, known for also having hosted America's Next Top Model.

This is a document about Johnny Carson
  John William Carson (October 23, 1925 – January 23, 2005) was an American television host, comedian, writer, and producer. He is best known as the host of The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson (1962–1992). Carson received six Primetime Emmy Awards, the Television Academy's 1980 Governor's Award, and a 1985 Peabody Award. He was inducted into the Television Academy Hall of Fame in 1987. Carson was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1992 and received a Kennedy Center Honor in 1993. During World War II, Carson served in the Navy. After the war, Carson started a career in radio. He moved from radio to

This is a document about America's Got Talent
  of America's Got Talent, working alongside Fremantle with his company Syco Entertainment, but decided against becoming a judge for the new program, choosing to act as executive producer instead. Cowell and his producers hired Regis Philbin as host for the new program, with David Hasselhoff, Brandy Norwood, and Morgan agreeing to be judges for the first season. The first season proved a success, leading NBC to commission additional seasons, and prompting ITV to contact Cowell with the intention of resuming production on the British edition for 2007. The success of Britain's Got Talent, alongside the American original's own further success, effectively led Cowell to accepting offers for the rights to the competition and its format, creating the Got Talent franchise.

This is a document about America's Got Talent (season 10)
  The tenth season of American talent show competition series America's Got Talent was broadcast on NBC from May 26 to September 16, 2015. Following the previous season, the format of the second round of auditions was changed to a more competitive stage under the title "Judge Cuts", with each episode under this new arrangement featuring a guest judge - for the first use of this new format, the guest judges included Neil Patrick Harris, Michael Bublé, Marlon Wayans, and Piers Morgan. Other changes in the format included amending the "Golden Buzzer" format introduced in the last season to match the arrangement used across the Got Talent franchise, and minor amendments

This is a document about America's Got Talent (season 14)
  were held in March 2019, at the Pasadena Civic Auditorium in Los Angeles. The Judge Cuts stage of the competition saw the involvement of singer Brad Paisley, former basketball player Dwyane Wade, actress Ellie Kemper, and television personality and host Jay Leno. Following the previous season, Tyra Banks decided to leave the program to focus on other television projects, announcing her decision in late December 2018. Because of her departure, production staff needed to find another host for America's Got Talent and opted on giving a contract to Terry Crews, who proved popular with viewers when watching him on the first season of spin-off

This is a document about America's Got Talent (season 5)
  The fifth season of American talent show competition series America's Got Talent was broadcast on NBC from June 1 to September 15, 2010. For this season, production staff introduced two new quarter-finals: one for Wildcards selected from amongst participants eliminated during auditions or their respective quarter-final; and one for participants that auditioned via YouTube, following changes in the online application process. Following the conclusion of the fourth season, David Hasselhoff left the program, with producers replacing him with Howie Mandel. The fifth season was won by soul singer Michael Grimm, with classical crossover singer Jackie Evancho finishing in second, and blacklight performaners Fighting Gravity placing third. During its broadcast, the season averaged around over 11 million viewers, with its season finale the most watched in the program's history with around 16.41 million viewers.

This is a document about America's Got Talent (season 8)
  The eighth season of American talent show competition series America's Got Talent was broadcast on NBC from June 4 to September 18, 2013. Following the previous season, Sharon Osbourne left the program following a dispute with the network, leading to production staff replacing her with Heidi Klum, while also expanding the judging panel by hiring Mel B to serve as a fourth judge. Alongside these changes, the live rounds for this season were moved to Radio City Music Hall in New York. The eighth season was won by mime dancer Kenichi Ebina, the first foreign act to win the American competition, with stand-up comedian Taylor Williamson finishing in second, and singer and guitarist Jimmy Rose placing third. During its broadcast, the season averaged around over 10.1 million viewers.

This is a document about Rappin' Granny
  Smallwood was a contestant on the NBC television series America's Got Talent and qualified on the August 16, 2006 season finale for the one-million-dollar grand prize. In her audition, Rappin' Granny gave a performance that was very popular among the crowd and the judges, all of whom (Brandy, David Hasselhoff, and Piers Morgan) advanced her to the next round by way of a unanimous vote. Smallwood then returned for the semifinal episode that aired July 26, 2006. After another crowd-pleasing song, the judges again put her through to the next round, by another unanimous vote. For the final round, Smallwood rode in on a motorcycle. However, the final round was not kind to Smallwood; not only did she not win the million-dollar prize, she finished in the bottom half of the public vote that determined the winner, as announced by host Regis Philbin.

This is a document about America's Got Talent: The Champions
  of America's chosen "World Champion" within Got Talent. The spin-off is hosted by Terry Crews, who is joined by a panel of judges – at present, the panel consists of America's Got Talent judges Cowell, Heidi Klum, and Howie Mandel, and Britain's Got Talent judge Alesha Dixon. Unlike the standard format for any edition of Got Talent, The Champions contest is not held live – votes for the best act are conducted under a different voting system, and episodes are pre-recorded and aired a few months after the competition has ended. Following the first season, NBC renewed the spin-off for a second season that premiered on January 6, 2020.

This is a document about America's Got Talent (season 14)
  The fourteenth season of American talent show competition series America's Got Talent was broadcast on NBC from May 28 to September 18, 2019. Following the previous season, Tyra Banks left the program to focus on other projects, leading to Terry Crews replacing her as host following his involvement on America's Got Talent: The Champions earlier that year. In addition, both Mel B and Heidi Klum also left the program, with their replacements as judges being Gabrielle Union and Julianne Hough. The guest judges for this season's Judge Cuts stage included Brad Paisley, Dwyane Wade, Ellie Kemper, and Jay Leno, with the semi-finals also involving two additional guest judges, a first in the program's history: Sean Hayes and Queen Latifah. The fourteenth season was won by singer and pianist Kodi Lee, with choir Detroit Youth Choir finishing second, and stand-up comedian Ryan Niemiller placing third. During its broadcast, the season averaged around 9.12 million viewers.

The current host of America's Got Talent is Terry Crews. However, Tyra Banks hosted the show during season 12. Previous hosts include Regis Philbin and Jerry Springer.


Question: when did scotland become part of united kingdom

Answer: 1707

This is a document about List of Great Britain and UK Parliament constituencies in Scotland from 1707
  Scotland became part of the Kingdom of Great Britain under the Acts of Union 1707 from 1 May 1707. It became part of the United Kingdom from 1 January 1801. Under the terms of the Act of Union 1707, Scotland was entitled to 45 members of the House of Commons of the Westminster Parliament. A Scottish law passed before the Union defined the constituencies for elections to the Parliament of Great Britain. There was a special provision for the selection of Members of Parliament for the 1st Parliament of Great Britain. In 1707, members of the former Parliament of Scotland were co-opted to serve in the 1st Parliament of Great Britain. See Scottish representatives to the 1st Parliament of Great Britain, for details.

This is a document about Scotland
  in 1603, James VI of Scotland became king of England and Ireland, thus forming a personal union of the three kingdoms. Scotland subsequently entered into a political union with the Kingdom of England on 1 May 1707 to create the new Kingdom of Great Britain. The union also created the Parliament of Great Britain, which succeeded both the Parliament of Scotland and the Parliament of England. In 1801, the Kingdom of Great Britain entered into a political union with the Kingdom of Ireland to create the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland (in 1922, the Irish Free State seceded from the United Kingdom,

This is a document about Scottish independence
   Scottish independence (Neo-eisimeileachd na h-Alba; Scots unthirldom ) is the political movement for Scotland to become a sovereign state, independent from the United Kingdom. Scotland was an independent kingdom through the Middle Ages, and fought wars to maintain its independence from England. The two kingdoms were joined in personal union in 1603 when the Scottish King James VI became James I of England, and the two kingdoms united politically into one kingdom called Great Britain in 1707. Political campaigns for Scottish self-government began in the 19th century, initially in the form of demands for home rule within the United Kingdom. Two referendums on devolution were held in 1979 and 1997, with a devolved Scottish Parliament being

This is a document about Early modern Britain
  The united Kingdom of Great Britain was born on May 1, 1707, shortly after the parliaments of Scotland and England had ratified the Treaty of Union of 1706 by each approving Acts of Union combining the two parliaments and the two royal titles. Deeper political integration had been a key policy of Queen Anne (reigned 1702–14). Under the aegis of the Queen and her advisors a Treaty of Union was drawn up, and negotiations between England and Scotland began in earnest in 1706. Scottish proponents of union believed that failure to accede to the Bill would result in the imposition of union under less

This is a document about Unionism in England
  The political union between the Kingdoms of England (also including Wales as an English possession) and Scotland was created by the Acts of Union, passed in the parliaments of both kingdoms in 1707 and 1706 respectively, which united the governments of what had previously been independent states (though they had shared the same monarch in a personal union since 1603) under the Parliament of Great Britain. The Union was brought into existence under the Acts of Union on 1 May 1707. With the Act of Union 1800, the Kingdom of Ireland united with Great Britain into what then formed the United Kingdom

This is a document about Monarchy of Ireland
  in 1603 expanded the personal union to include Scotland. The personal union between England and Scotland became a political union with the enactments of the Acts of Union 1707, which created the Kingdom of Great Britain. The crowns of Great Britain and Ireland remained in personal union until it was ended by the Acts of Union 1800, which united Ireland and Great Britain into the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland from January 1801 until December 1922. After that date, most of Ireland left the United Kingdom to become the largely independent Irish Free State, a dominion within the British Empire; the remaining part, Northern Ireland, remained within the United Kingdom. Both the Free State

This is a document about 2014 Scottish independence referendum
  The Kingdom of Scotland and the Kingdom of England were established as independent countries during the Middle Ages. After fighting a series of wars during the 14th century, the two monarchies entered a personal union in 1603 (the Union of the Crowns) when James VI of Scotland also became James I of England. The two nations were temporarily united under one government when Oliver Cromwell was declared Lord Protector of a Commonwealth in 1653, but this was dissolved when the monarchy was restored in 1660. Scotland and England united to form the Kingdom of Great Britain in 1707. Factors in favour of union were, on the Scottish side, the economic problems caused by the failure of the Darien scheme and, on the English, securing the Hanoverian line of succession. Great Britain in turn united with the Kingdom of Ireland in 1801, forming the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. Most of Ireland left the Union in 1922 to form the Irish Free State; consequently, the full name of the United Kingdom since 1927 is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.

This is a document about History of the United Kingdom
   The history of the United Kingdom began in the early eighteenth century with the Treaty of Union and Acts of Union. The core of the United Kingdom as a unified state came into being in 1707 with the political union of the kingdoms of England and Scotland, into a new unitary state called Great Britain. Of this new state of Great Britain, the historian Simon Schama said: "What began as a hostile merger would end in a full partnership in the most powerful going concern in the world... it was one of the most astonishing transformations in European history." The Act of Union 1800 added the

This is a document about Formation of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
  the Kingdom of Scotland. The once independent Principality of Wales fell under the control of English monarchs from the Statute of Rhuddlan in 1284. The Union of Crowns in 1603, the accidental consequence of a royal marriage one hundred years earlier, united the kingdoms in a personal union, though full political union in the form of the Kingdom of Great Britain required a Treaty of Union in 1706 and Acts of Union in 1707 (to ratify the Treaty). The Act of Union 1800 united the Kingdom of Great Britain with the Kingdom of Ireland, which had been gradually brought under English control

This is a document about 1700s in Scotland
 16 January – the Treaty (or Act) of Union between the Kingdom of England and the Kingdom of Scotland is ratified by the Parliament of Scotland. ; 1 May – the Acts of Union becomes law, uniting the Parliaments of the England and Scotland to form the Parliament of Great Britain.

This is a document about Unionism in the United Kingdom
  1 May 1707 through the Acts of Union 1707, two simultaneous acts passed by the parliaments of England and Scotland. These created a political union between the Kingdom of England (consisting of England and Wales) and the Kingdom of Scotland. This event was the result of the Treaty of Union that was agreed on 22 July 1706. The Acts created a single Parliament of Great Britain at Westminster as well as a customs and monetary union. However, England and Scotland remained separate legal jurisdictions. With the Act of Union 1800, the Kingdom of Ireland united with Great Britain into what then formed the United

This is a document about Kingdom of England
  for the Scottish Parliament to choose a different monarch, which could in turn lead to an independent foreign policy during a major European war. The English establishment did not wish to risk a Stuart on the Scottish throne, nor the possibility of a Scottish military alliance with another power. A Treaty of Union was agreed on 22 July 1706, and following the Acts of Union of 1707, which created the Kingdom of Great Britain, the independence of the kingdoms of England and Scotland came to an end on 1 May 1707. The Acts of Union created a customs union and monetary union and provided that any "laws and statutes" that were "contrary to or inconsistent with the terms" of the

This is a document about United Kingdom
  The Acts of Union 1707 declared that the Kingdom of England and Kingdom of Scotland were "United into One Kingdom by the Name of Great Britain". The term "United Kingdom" has occasionally been used as a description for the former kingdom of Great Britain, although its official name from 1707 to 1800 was simply "Great Britain". The Acts of Union 1800 united the kingdom of Great Britain and the kingdom of Ireland in 1801, forming the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. Following the partition of Ireland and the independence of the Irish Free State in 1922, which left Northern Ireland as the only part of the island of Ireland within the United Kingdom, the name was changed to the "United Kingdom of

This is a document about 1707 in Scotland
 16 January – Parliament of Scotland passes the Union with England Act. ; 19 March – official copy of the Act of Union signed by the Scottish Chancellor and the Act is ratified by the Parliament of England. ; 25 March–28 April – last sitting of Parliament of Scotland in Edinburgh until it is revived in 1999 as the Scottish Parliament. ; 12 April - first branch of the Grant MacDonald Bank for Cowboys opens in Edinburgh. ; 25 April – a large school of whales appears in the Firth of Forth; 35 strand on the sands of Kirkcaldy. ; 1 May – the new sovereign state of Great Britain comes into being as a result of the Acts of Union which combine the Kingdoms of England and Scotland into a single united Kingdom of Great Britain and merge the Parliaments of England and Scotland to form the Parliament of Great Britain. The Equivalent, a sum of £398,000, is paid to Scotland by the English government. The Honours of Scotland are locked away in Edinburgh Castle. ; Ormacleit Castle on South Uist is first occupied by Allan Macdonald, chief of Clanranald, and his family.

This is a document about British people
  Despite opposition from within both Scotland and England, a Treaty of Union was agreed in 1706 and was then ratified by the parliaments of both countries with the passing of the Acts of Union 1707. With effect from 1 May 1707, this created a new sovereign state called the "Kingdom of Great Britain". This kingdom "began as a hostile merger", but led to a "full partnership in the most powerful going concern in the world"; historian Simon Schama stated that "it was one of the most astonishing transformations in European history". After 1707, a British national identity began to develop, though it

This is a document about List of monarchs in Britain by length of reign
  On 1 May 1707, under the Acts of Union 1707, the Kingdom of England united with the Kingdom of Scotland as the Kingdom of Great Britain.

This is a document about History of England
  The Acts of Union between the Kingdom of England and the Kingdom of Scotland were a pair of Parliamentary Acts passed by both parliaments in 1707, which dissolved them in order to form a Kingdom of Great Britain governed by a unified Parliament of Great Britain according to the Treaty of Union. The Acts joined the Kingdom of England and the Kingdom of Scotland (previously separate independent states, with separate legislatures but with the same monarch, starting with James I of England (also James VI of Scotland)) into a single kingdom. The two countries had shared a monarch since the Union of the Crowns in 1603,

This is a document about Edinburgh
   Following the Treaty of Union in 1706, the Parliaments of England and Scotland passed Acts of Union in 1706 and 1707 respectively, uniting the two kingdoms in the Kingdom of Great Britain effective from 1 May 1707. As a consequence, the Parliament of Scotland merged with the Parliament of England to form the Parliament of Great Britain, which sat at Westminster in London. The Union was opposed by many Scots, resulting in riots in the city. By the first half of the 18th century, Edinburgh was described as one of Europe's most densely populated, overcrowded and unsanitary towns. Visitors were struck by the fact that the social classes shared

This is a document about Kingdom of Scotland
  the Royal Burgh of Berwick by the Kingdom of England in 1482, the territory of the Kingdom of Scotland corresponded to that of modern-day Scotland, bounded by the North Sea to the east, the Atlantic Ocean to the north and west, and the North Channel and Irish Sea to the southwest. In 1603, James VI of Scotland became King of England, joining Scotland with England in a personal union. In 1707, the two kingdoms were united to form the Kingdom of Great Britain under the terms of the Acts of Union. The Crown was the most important element of government. The Scottish monarchy

This is a document about English people
  Since the 18th century, England has been one part of a wider political entity covering all or part of the British Isles, which today is called the United Kingdom. Wales was annexed by England by the Laws in Wales Acts 1535–1542, which incorporated Wales into the English state. A new British identity was subsequently developed when James VI of Scotland became James I of England as well, and expressed the desire to be known as the monarch of Britain. In 1707, England formed a union with Scotland by passing an Act of Union in March 1707 that ratified the Treaty of Union. The Parliament of Scotland had previously passed its own Act of Union, so the Kingdom of Great Britain was born on 1 May 1707. In 1801, another Act of Union formed a union between the Kingdom of Great Britain and

Scotland became part of the United Kingdom on 1 May 1707, following the ratification of the Acts of Union by the parliaments of Scotland and England.