Question: when will the next fifty shades of grey movie be released

Answer: February 9 , 2018

This is a document about Fifty Shades Darker (film)
  Fifty Shades Darker was released on February 10, 2017, by Universal Pictures.

This is a document about Fifty Shades (novel series)
  A film adaptation of the book was produced by Focus Features, Michael De Luca Productions, and Trigger Street Productions, with Universal Pictures and Focus Features securing the rights to the trilogy in March 2012. Universal is also the film's distributor. Charlie Hunnam was originally cast in the role of Christian Grey alongside Dakota Johnson in the role of Anastasia Steele, but Hunnam gave up the part in October 2013, with Jamie Dornan announced for the role on 23 October. The film was released on 13 February 2015, and became an immediate success, making it to #1 at the box office with $558.5 million. However, critical reactions were generally negative. After the first film premiered at a special fan screening in New York City on 6 February 2015, director Sam Taylor-Johnson confirmed two sequels to be succeeded after the first film, with Fifty Shades Darker to be released February 10, 2017.

This is a document about Fifty Shades of Grey (film)
  In April 2015, The Hollywood Reporter reported that E. L. James' husband, Niall Leonard, was enlisted to write the script for the film's sequel. In the same month, at the 2015 Universal CinemaCon in Las Vegas, Universal announced the release dates of the sequels, with Fifty Shades Darker being released on February 10, 2017, and Fifty Shades Freed was released on February 9, 2018. However, the sequels did not see Sam Taylor-Johnson returning as director. On August 20, 2015, the U.S. House of Cards director James Foley was a frontrunner to direct the sequel. In November 2015, Universal Studios announced that both films will be shot back-to-back.

This is a document about Fifty Shades Freed (film)
  Fifty Shades Freed was released on February 9, 2018, by Universal Pictures.

This is a document about Fifty Shades Freed
  Sam Taylor-Johnson, the director of the film adaptation of the first installment of the book series, Fifty Shades of Grey, confirmed on 6 February 2015 that both Fifty Shades Freed and the second book in the trilogy, Fifty Shades Darker, would also be adapted for film. In November 2015, Universal Studios announced that both films would be shot back-to-back with principal photography scheduled to commence in early 2016. The film was scheduled to be released on 9 February 2018.

This is a document about Fifty Shades of Grey (film)
  In February 2013, Universal chairman Adam Fogelson said the film "could be ready to release ... as early as next summer." The studio initially announced an August 1, 2014, release. However, in November 2013, it was pushed back to February 13, 2015, in time for Valentine's Day. Fifty Shades of Grey was first screened at the 65th Berlin International Film Festival on February 11, 2015. The film was released in 75 IMAX screens across the US on February 13, 2015.

This is a document about E. L. James
  knows?" In August 2013, James topped the Forbes list of the highest-earning authors due to her book sales with earnings of $95m which included $5m for the film rights to Fifty Shades of Grey. On 1 June 2015 James announced the upcoming release of Grey: Fifty Shades of Grey as Told by Christian, which was released into stores on 18 June 2015. Darker: Fifty Shades Darker as Told by Christian was released 28 November 2017. In a June 2020 blog post, James mentioned working on Freed: Fifty Shades Freed as Told by Christian. She also stated the book does not yet have a release date, but has since been announced to release on 1 June 2021.

This is a document about Jamie Dornan
  On 23 October 2013, Dornan was cast as Christian Grey in the film adaptation of Fifty Shades of Grey, replacing Charlie Hunnam. Initially announced to be released on 1 August 2014, the film was later rescheduled and released on 13 February 2015. Dornan visited a private sex dungeon as preparation for playing his sadistic character. In February 2015, it was confirmed that Dornan had signed on to reprise his role in the second and third installments of the Fifty Shades film franchise, Fifty Shades Darker, released in 2017, and Fifty Shades Freed, released in 2018. Earning approximately $1.32 billion, the franchise

This is a document about Fifty Shades Darker (film)
  The final installment of the trilogy was filmed back-to-back with Fifty Shades Darker and was released on February 9, 2018.

This is a document about Fifty Shades (film series)
  Fifty Shades is a British-American film trilogy series that consists of three erotic romantic drama films, based on the Fifty Shades trilogy by English author E. L. James. It is distributed by Universal Studios and stars Dakota Johnson and Jamie Dornan as the lead roles Anastasia Steele and Christian Grey, respectively. Sam Taylor-Johnson directed the first film, and James Foley directed the second and third films. The first film, Fifty Shades of Grey, was released on February 13, 2015, while the second, Fifty Shades Darker, was released on February 10, 2017. Fifty Shades Freed, the third film, was released on February 9, 2018. Although the films were poorly received critically, the series grossed over $1.32 billion worldwide, making it the seventh highest-grossing R-rated franchise of all-time.

This is a document about Jamie Dornan
  in Fifty Shades of Grey". For the film, he received nominations for Best Supporting Actor in British Independent Film Awards and Czech Lion Awards. In May 2017, it was reported that Dornan would co-star alongside Peter Dinklage, as a journalist Danny Tate, in the HBO television film My Dinner with Hervé. Shooting for the film started in June 2017, and it was released on 20 October 2018. Matthew Gilbert of The Boston Globe said: "The Danny plot is fine - nothing special really, although Dornan is excellent and manages to bring a good sense of transformation to an underwritten character".

This is a document about Fifty Shades Freed (film)
  Fifty Shades Freed was released on digital on April 24, 2018, with a Blu-ray Disc, DVD and 4K Ultra HD Blu-ray release following on May 8, 2018.

This is a document about BDSM
  based on the website Insex), KinK (a 2013 film based on the website Kink.com), and movies such as Fifty Shades of Grey (2015) and its two sequels Fifty Shades Darker (2017) and Fifty Shades Freed (2018). ; However, mistakenly considered in mainstream society as having BDSM activities that are, rather, abusive are the movies Fifty Shades of Grey (2015) and its two sequels Fifty Shades Darker (2017) and Fifty Shades Freed (2018). "A lot of what happens in the main relationship of Fifty Shades of Grey is domestic abuse, both physical and emotional, and for people whose entire understanding of BDSM now comes from jiggle balls and rooms of pain this is a dangerous misconception to foster."

This is a document about Fifty Shades Darker
  In March 2014, the producer for the eponymous film adaptation of Fifty Shades of Grey, Dana Brunetti, had said there were, as of then, no solid plans to make a sequel. That film was released on 13 February 2015. Before the first film premiered, there was still high anticipation from fans for the sequel to the film. After the first film premiered at a special fan screening in New York City on 6 February 2015, director Sam Taylor-Johnson confirmed two sequels to be succeeded after the first film, with Fifty Shades Darker to be released in 2016. Principal photography commenced in June 2015 in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. In April 2015, at the Universal CinemaCon in Las Vegas, Universal announced the release dates of the

This is a document about Fifty Shades (novel series)
 Original trilogy ; 1) Fifty Shades of Grey (2011) ; 2) Fifty Shades Darker (2012) ; 3) Fifty Shades Freed (2012) ; Retold by Christian series ; 1) Grey (2015) ; 2) Darker (2017) ; 3) Freed (2021)

This is a document about Fifty Shades of Grey (film)
  Fifty Shades of Grey is a 2015 American erotic romantic drama film directed by Sam Taylor-Johnson, with a screenplay by Kelly Marcel. The film is based on E. L. James’ 2011 novel of the same name and stars Dakota Johnson as Anastasia Steele, a college graduate who begins a sadomasochistic relationship with young business magnate Christian Grey, played by Jamie Dornan. The film premiered at the 65th Berlin International Film Festival on February 11, 2015, and was released on February 13, 2015, by Universal Pictures and Focus Features. Despite receiving generally negative reviews, it was an immediate box office success, breaking numerous box office records and earning over US$570

This is a document about Fifty Shades Darker (film)
  Fifty Shades Darker is a 2017 American erotic romantic drama film directed by James Foley and written by Niall Leonard, based on E. L. James's 2012 novel of the same name. The second installment in the Fifty Shades film series and the sequel to the 2015 film Fifty Shades of Grey, it stars Dakota Johnson and Jamie Dornan as Anastasia Steele and Christian Grey, respectively, with Eric Johnson, Eloise Mumford, Bella Heathcote, Rita Ora, Luke Grimes, Victor Rasuk, Kim Basinger, and Marcia Gay Harden in supporting roles. Principal photography on Fifty Shades Darker and its sequel Fifty Shades Freed (2018) began on February 9, 2016, in Paris and Vancouver. It was released in the United States on February 10, 2017. The film grossed over $380 million worldwide against its $55 million budget, but received negative reviews for its screenplay, acting and narrative, though some of the performance received some praise. At the 38th Golden Raspberry Awards, the film received nine nominations; including Worst Picture, Worst Actor (Dornan) and Worst Actress (Johnson), and won two for Worst Prequel, Remake, Rip-off or Sequel, and Worst Supporting Actress (Basinger).

This is a document about Liam Payne
  my playlist album; my favorite playlist of songs that I have made over the past year. So, some slow jams, there's a couple of dance songs on there, with some R&B stuff. So there's a lot – it's a lot of different stuff." In January 2018, Payne and Rita Ora released the single "For You" from the soundtrack of the film Fifty Shades Freed. In April 2018, Payne released "Familiar" with J Balvin. He announced his debut album would be released on 14 September 2018. On 30 March 2018, Payne performed in front of more than 100,000 people during a

This is a document about Fifty Shades of Grey
  the quality of its prose generally seen as poor, while its portrayal of BDSM has been targeted for criticism from a variety of perspectives. Universal Pictures and Focus Features produced an American film adaptation, which was released on 13 February 2015, and also received unfavourable reviews, though it was a box office success. The second and third volumes of the original trilogy, Fifty Shades Darker and Fifty Shades Freed, were published in 2012. The trilogy had sold over 150 million copies worldwide by October 2017. A version of the novel from Christian's point of view, Grey: Fifty Shades of Grey as Told by Christian, was published in June 2015 as the fourth book. Darker: Fifty Shades Darker as Told by Christian, published in November 2017, is the fifth book in the series.

This is a document about Parody film
  Hotel Transylvania 2 (2015) ; The Night Before (2015) ; Deadpool (2016) ; Fifty Shades of Black (2016) ; Donald Trump's The Art of the Deal: The Movie (2016) ; Meet the Blacks (2016) ; Popstar: Never Stop Never Stopping (2016) ; Sausage Party (2016) ; The Lego Batman Movie (2017) ; Kingsman: The Golden Circle (2017) ; Hotel Transylvania 3: Summer Vacation (2018) ; Teen Titans Go! To the Movies (2018) ; Deadpool 2 (2018) ; Thamizh Padam 2.0 (2018) ; Johnny English Strikes Again (2018) ; Holmes & Watson (2018) ; Notzilla (2019) ; Between Two Ferns: The Movie (2019)

The next "Fifty Shades of Grey" movie, "Fifty Shades Darker," was released on February 10, 2017. The third installment, "Fifty Shades Freed," was released on February 9, 2018.


Question: who plays harry in 3rd rock from the sun

Answer: Milton French - Stewart

This is a document about Harry Solomon
  Harry S. Solomon is a character in 3rd Rock from the Sun, played by French Stewart. He is the brother of Dick Solomon and Sally Solomon, and the uncle of Tommy Solomon. His middle initial is mentioned in the episode "Dick the Vote." French Stewart said in a 1998 interview, "The way the character was originally described to me was he would be an idiot on any planet. So he's got to be the biggest idiot in the universe!"

This is a document about Harry Solomon
  Harry's distinctive squint was invented by French Stewart as he auditioned for the role. The look soon became Harry's signature. "It's sort of the equivalent of your mother telling you not to make faces because they might stick that way forever. Well, I've now got a face that's stuck," said Stewart in an interview. "But it's worth it. People respond to Harry, and the squint is probably a big part of his appeal. So, I'm just riding it for all it's worth." Harry Solomon also became the focus of 3rd Rock from the Sun s physical comedy. "If someone is going to fall, walk funny or get hit, then it's going to be Harry," writes journalist T.D. Mobley-Martinez. In a 1997 interview, Stewart remarked, "What I

This is a document about French Stewart
  Milton French-Stewart IV (born February 20, 1964), known professionally as French Stewart, is an American actor and dancer. He is best known for his role as Harry Solomon on the NBC sitcom 3rd Rock from the Sun, as Inspector Gadget in the 2003 direct-to-video film Inspector Gadget 2, and as Chef Rudy on the CBS sitcom Mom.

This is a document about Joseph Gordon-Levitt
  Forsythe as a clever young boy named Pierce Van Horne. Also in 1992, he portrayed Gregory Kingsley in the made-for-TV film Switching Parents, based on Kingsley's real life case of "divorcing" his parents. In 1994, he starred in the Disney film Angels in the Outfield as an orphan who sees angels. In 1996, he got the role of Tommy Solomon on the sitcom 3rd Rock from the Sun. The series ran for six seasons. The San Francisco Chronicle noted that Gordon-Levitt was a "Jewish kid playing an extraterrestrial pretending to be a Jewish kid". During the 1990s, he was frequently featured in teenage magazines. He also made an appearance on That '70s Show in 1998 as Buddy,

This is a document about John Lithgow
  his Royal Shakespeare Company debut as Malvolio in Neil Bartlett's production of Twelfth Night. He has also appeared on Broadway in the acclaimed plays The Columnist (2012) and A Delicate Balance (2014). He portrayed Bill Clinton in Hillary and Clinton (2019) alongside Laurie Metcalf as Hillary Clinton. Lithgow is also known for his television roles such as Dick Solomon in the sitcom 3rd Rock from the Sun (1996–2001) winning three Primetime Emmy Awards for Best Actor in a Comedy Series for his performance. He also played Arthur Mitchell in the drama Dexter (2009) and he won the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Guest

This is a document about John Lithgow on screen and stage
  Movie, The Manhattan Project (1986) and Harry and the Hendersons (1987). The 1990s saw Lithgow continue to appear in various Hollywood films, namely Ricochet (1991) opposite Denzel Washington, Raising Cain (1992), Cliffhanger (1993) starring Sylvester Stallone and The Pelican Brief (1993), where he was reunited with Washington. He was cast in a main role in the 1996 television sitcom 3rd Rock from the Sun, where he played a high-ranking commander of an alien unit of four who have been sent to Earth to retrieve information under the disguise as a university professor. The show spanned over 100 episodes, during which Lithgow won one Golden Globe and three Emmy Awards for his

This is a document about Harry Solomon
  In the early episodes, Harry, unlike the rest of the "family," didn't seem to have any definable role in the expedition. During the opening credits of the first season, James Earl Jones, acting as narrator, states that "well-- they had an extra seat" in reference to him. After the discovery that he has a "transmitter" implanted in his brain (which, apparently, takes up half the space in his head) for the purposes of communication with the home planet, he takes the title of "Communications Officer," which the others agree to so he doesn't feel left out. According to an interview with French Stewart on the 3rd Rock from the Sun First Season DVD, Harry was related to/knew an important alien back on the homeworld, and that his position was a sinecure. Communication was usually initiated without warning, either from the Big Giant Head himself, or his office. Upon contact,

This is a document about YoungStar Award
 Joseph Gordon-Levitt as Tommy Solomon, 3rd Rock from the Sun ; Michael Fishman as D.J. Conner, Roseanne ; Marcus T. Paulk as Myles Mitchell, Moesha ; Benjamin Salisbury as Brighton Sheffield, The Nanny ; Jonathan Taylor Thomas as Randy Taylor, Home Improvement

This is a document about Humberto Vélez
 Al Bundy in the Latin American dub of Married... with Children ; Dick Solomon in 3rd Rock from the Sun ; Ernest "Ernie" Smuntz in Mouse Hunt ; Snowbell in Stuart Little, Stuart Little 2, Stuart Little 3 and Stuart Little: The Animated Series ; Dr. Peter Burns in Melrose Place ; CSM-101 (regular voice; Alejandro Illescas as his understudy) in Terminator 2: El Juicio Final ; "Pool Cue" in Terminator 2: El Juicio Final ; Tony Soprano in The Sopranos ; Harry Wormwood and the Narrator in Matilda (the two roles were also portrayed by a single actor, Danny DeVito, in the original English version)

This is a document about Steve Witting
 The Flamingo Kid (1984) - Frank ; Batman Returns (1992) - Josh ; Hoffa (1992) - Eliot Cookson ; Dave (1993) - Secret Service #1 ; Stone Soup (1993) - Frank ; Matlock (1993, TV Series) - young Benjamin Matlock (The Dame) ; 3rd Rock From the Sun (11/2/1999) - Ted ; Catch Me If You Can (2002) - Manager ; The Men Who Stare at Goats (2009) - PSIC Worker #1 ; Shutter Island (2010) - Doctor ; Identity Thief (2013) - Bus Station Attendant Carl ; Bad Words (2013) - Proctor at Spelling Bee ; Gods Behaving Badly (2013) - Carl ; The Wolf of Wall Street (2013) - SEC Attorney #2 ; The Longest Week (2014) - Museum Host ; The Family Fang (2015) - Art Critic Jacob Deforest ; ''It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia (3 February 2016) Wally Schmidt ; The Post (2017) - NY Times Staffer

This is a document about 2001 in film
 Ty Burrell - Evolution ; Kelly Carlson - 3000 Miles to Graceland ; Justin Chatwin - Josie and the Pussycats ; Bradley Cooper - Wet Hot American Summer ; Dominic Cooper - From Hell ; Dakota Fanning - Tomcats ; Rupert Grint - Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone ; Tom Hardy - Black Hawk Down ; Naomie Harris - Crust ; Anne Hathaway - The Princess Diaries ; Jay Hernandez - Crazy/Beautiful ; Freddie Highmore - Women Talking Dirty ; Dwayne Johnson - The Mummy Returns ; Taylor Lautner - Shadow Fury ; Jennette McCurdy - Shadow Fury ; Scoot McNairy - Wrong Numbers ; Eric Christian Olsen - Pearl Harbor ; Daniel Radcliffe - The Tailor of Panama ; Emma Roberts - Blow ; Seth Rogen - Donnie Darko ; Kristen Schaal - Kate & Leopold ; Rafe Spall - Beginner's Luck ; Wilmer Valderrama - Summer Catch ; Emma Watson - Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone

This is a document about Kiss Kiss Bang Bang
 Robert Downey Jr. as Harold "Harry" Lockhart ; Indio Falconer Downey as Harry age 9 ; Richard Alan Brown as Teen Harry (uncredited) ; Val Kilmer as "Gay" Perry van Shrike ; Michelle Monaghan as Harmony Faith Lane ; Ariel Winter as Harmony age 7 ; Stephanie Pearson as Teen Harmony ; Corbin Bernsen as Harlan Dexter ; Dash Mihok as Mr. Frying Pan ; Larry Miller as Dabney Shaw ; Rockmond Dunbar as Mr. Fire ; Shannyn Sossamon as Mia Frye (Pink Hair Girl) ; Angela Lindvall as Flicka ; Daniel Browning Smith as Rubber Boy ; Laurence Fishburne as Bear in Genaros Beer Commercial (uncredited)

This is a document about Tommy Solomon (3rd Rock from the Sun)
  Thomas "Tommy" Solomon is a fictional character created by Bonnie and Terry Turner from the American sitcom 3rd Rock from the Sun. He was portrayed by Joseph Gordon-Levitt.

This is a document about Shrek the Third
  Shrek the Third (also known as Shrek 3) is a 2007 American computer-animated comedy film loosely based on the 1990 picture book Shrek! by William Steig. Directed by Chris Miller (in his feature-length directorial debut) and co-directed by Raman Hui, it is the third installment in the Shrek film series and the sequel to Shrek 2 (2004). The film stars Mike Myers, Eddie Murphy, Cameron Diaz, Antonio Banderas, Rupert Everett, Julie Andrews, and John Cleese reprising their voice roles from the previous films, along with new additions such as Justin Timberlake as Arthur Pendragon and Eric Idle as Merlin. In the plot, Prince Charming is plotting to overthrow Shrek and Fiona, who have inherited the throne following King Harold's death. Shrek, who does not want to

This is a document about Holy Lands
 James Caan as Harry ; Tom Hollander as Moshe ; Jonathan Rhys Meyers as David ; Rosanna Arquette as Monica ; Efrat Dor as Annabelle ; Patrick Bruel as Michel

This is a document about Harry and the Hendersons (TV series)
 Kevin Peter Hall - Harry (1991) ; Dawan Scott - Harry (1991-1992) ; Brian Steele - Harry (1992-1993) ; N. Brock Winkless IV - Harry (face performer, 1991-1993) ; Patrick Pinney - Harry (vocal effects, 1991-1993) ; Bruce Davison - George Henderson ; Molly Cheek - Nancy Henderson ; Carol-Ann Plante - Sarah Henderson ; Zachary Bostrom - Ernie Henderson ; Gigi Rice - Samantha Glick (1991) ; Cassie Cole - Tiffany Glick (1991) ; David Coburn - Walter Potter (1991) ; Noah Blake - Brett Douglas (1991-1993) ; Courtney Peldon - Darcy Payne (1991-1992) ; Mark Dakota Robinson - Hilton Woods, Jr. (1992-1993) ; Jared Henderson - Himself (1992)

This is a document about Wataru Takagi
 Chris Rock ; Down to Earth (Lance Barton)(2001) ; Anacondas: The Hunt for the Blood Orchid (Cole Burris (Eugene Byrd)) ; The Angriest Man in Brooklyn (Aaron Altmann (Peter Dinklage)) ; Bad Santa (Marcus (Tony Cox)) ; Collateral (Max Durocher) ; Die Hard with a Vengeance (1998 Fuji TV edition) (Dexter) ; Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets (Dobby) ; Home Alone 2: Lost in New York (Fuji TV edition) (Buzz McCallister) ; Horrible Bosses (Dale Arbus (Charlie Day)) ; I Love You, Man (Doug Evans (Thomas Lennon)) ; Independence Day (Miguel Casse) ; Jobs (Steve Wozniak (Josh Gad)) ; Joy Ride (Fuller) ; Me, Myself

This is a document about Motoko Kumai
 Live-action ; 3000 Miles to Graceland (Jesse) ; Anna and the King (Prince Chulalongkorn) ; Babe (NHK edition) (Babe) ; Bounce (Scott Janello) ; Boy Meets World (seasons 1 and 2) (Cornelius "Cory" A. Matthews) ; Children of Heaven (Ali) ; Gilmore Girls (Freddy) ; Growing Pains (season 4) (Benjamin "Ben" Hubert Horatio Humphrey Seaver) ; Honey (Benny) ; iCarly (Gibby Gibson) ; The Ice Storm (Sandy Carver) ; Jumanji (Fuji TV edition) (Billy Jessup) ; Liar Liar (Max Reed) ; Lost in Space (VHS/DVD/Blu-ray edition) (Will Robinson) ; Ma vie en rose (Jérôme) ; Music of the Heart (Nick) ; Screamers (David) ; Space Jam (Young Michael Jordan, Jeffrey Jordan) ; Speed 2: Cruise Control (Fuji TV edition) (Drew) ; Tooth Fairy (Randy Harris) Animation ; Donkey Kong Country (Polly Roger) ; Dora the Explorer (TV Tokyo edition) (Dora Marquez, Sabrina, Snow Princess) ; My Little Pony: Equestria Girls (Spike) ; My Little Pony: Equestria Girls – Rainbow Rocks (Spike) ; My Little Pony: Friendship Is Magic (Spike) ; Transformers: Prime (Rafael Esquivel)

This is a document about Deconstructing Harry
 Woody Allen as Harry Block ; Richard Benjamin as Ken, Harry's Character ; Kirstie Alley as Joan, Harry's second wife ; Billy Crystal as Larry, Harry's friend / The Devil ; Judy Davis as Lucy, Jane's sister ; Bob Balaban as Richard ; Julie Kavner as Grace ; Elisabeth Shue as Fay Sexton, Harry's last girlfriend ; Tobey Maguire as Harvey Stern, Harry's character ; Jennifer Garner as Woman in the elevator, Harry's character ; Paul Giamatti as Prof. Abbott ; Stanley Tucci as Paul Epstein, Harry's character ; Julia Louis-Dreyfus as Leslie, Harry's character ; Mariel Hemingway as Beth Kramer ; Robin Williams as Mel, Harry's Character ; Hazelle Goodman as Cookie Williams ; Eric Bogosian as Burt, Harry's brother-in-law ; Demi Moore as Helen, Harry's character ; Caroline Aaron as Doris Block, Harry's sister ; Eric Lloyd as Hilliard Block, Harry's son ; Amy Irving as Jane, Harry's third wife ; Viola Harris as Elsie ; Victoria Hale as Woman in Shoestore ; Shifra Lerer as Dolly, Harry's character

This is a document about Mitsuaki Hoshino
  Curly's Gold (Glen Robbins (Jon Lovitz)) ; Close Encounters of the Third Kind: The Final Cut (David Laughlin (Bob Balaban)) ; Dangerous Beauty (Maffio Venier (Oliver Platt)) ; Desperate Measures (Nate Oliver (Erik King)) ; The Doors (John Densmore (Kevin Dillon)) ; Drag Me to Hell (Mr. Jim Jacks (David Paymer)) ; Fantastic Four (2008 NTV edition) (Ernie (David Parker)) ; Frailty (Dad Meiks (Bill Paxton)) ; Haven (Carl Ridley (Bill Paxton)) ; Henry Poole Is Here (Father Salazar (George Lopez)) ; High Noon (2021 Star Channel edition) (Mayor Jonas Henderson (Thomas Mitchell)) ; Idlewild (Rooster (Big Boi)) ; Independence Day: Resurgence (Dr. Isaacs (John Storey)) ; The

French Stewart plays Harry in "3rd Rock from the Sun."


Question: who voiced optimus prime in the transformers movie

Answer: Peter Claver Cullen

This is a document about Optimus Prime
  Optimus Prime is primarily voiced by Peter Cullen in most of his incarnations, who voiced him in the original series. Following the production of the 2007 film, Cullen reprised his role for the sequels and supporting media and would even voice Optimus in later series such as Transformers: Prime. Optimus has been voiced by a number of other voice actors in other series such as Neil Kaplan, Garry Chalk, and David Kaye in the series Transformers: Robots in Disguise, the Unicron Trilogy, and Transformers Animated, respectively.

This is a document about Peter Cullen
  Peter Claver Cullen (born July 28, 1941) is a Canadian voice actor. He is best known as the voice of Optimus Prime in the original 1980s Transformers animated series, and most other incarnations of the character. He has also voiced many other characters across a wide variety of popular media, including Eeyore in the Winnie the Pooh franchise, Monterey Jack in Chip 'n Dale Rescue Rangers, the first voice of KARR in Knight Rider and the vocalizations of the title character in Predator. In 2007, Cullen returned to the role of Optimus Prime in Transformers media, starting with the first live-action film.

This is a document about Transformers: The Game
  Transformers: The Game received mixed reviews upon release. GameRankings and Metacritic gave it a score of 57.69% and 55 out of 100 for the PC version; 57.44% and 56 out of 100 for the PlayStation 2 version;  54.38% and 53 out of 100 for the Wii version;  53.49% and 54 out of 100 for the PlayStation 3 version;  52.42% and 52 out of 100 for the Xbox 360 version;  and 46.89% and 47 out of 100 for the PSP version. In most reviews, graphics and sound effects were praised, IGN's review named the graphics of the Wii version in the time of its release as the best on the system while Peter Cullen's voice acting as Optimus Prime, alongside Frank Welker (Megatron's original voice in the 1984 cartoon) were considered strong points also. GameSpot also commended the responsive motion-controls on the Wii. However, the various reviewers

This is a document about Transformers: Movie Prequel
 Peter Cullen as Optimus Prime ; Frank Welker as Megatron ; Mark Ryan as Bumblebee ; Patrick Hallahan as Starscream / Additional Voices ; Brian Stepanek as Blackout / Agent Reggie Simmons ; Kevin Dunn as Ron Witwicky ; Patrick Viall as Captain Archibald Witwicky / Additional Voices  ; Harold Hayes, Jr. as Bald Sector 7 Agent ; Justin Foley as Additional Voices  ; Kenny Luper as Additional Voices ; Ryan Pfeiffer as Additional Voices Unknown voice actors voice Sam, Barricade and Epps

This is a document about The Transformers: The Movie
  The Transformers: The Movie is a 1986 animated science fiction action film based on the Transformers television series. It was released in North America on August 8, 1986, and in the United Kingdom on December 12, 1986. It was co-produced and directed by Nelson Shin, who also produced the television series. The screenplay was written by Ron Friedman, who created The Bionic Six a year later. The film features the voices of Eric Idle, Judd Nelson, Leonard Nimoy, Casey Kasem, Robert Stack, Lionel Stander, John Moschitta Jr., Peter Cullen, and Frank Welker, and saw the final film roles for Orson Welles who died before the film's release and Scatman Crothers who died after the release of the film. The soundtrack comprises electronic music composed

This is a document about Bumblebee (film)
  borrowed from the films of executive producer Steven Spielberg. Abrams did not think the film even succeeded on its own merits, and said: "There's not only nothing new here, there's nothing convincing either". In March 2020 at GalaxyCon Richmond, Peter Cullen said that during production of the film, he was brought in to dub over a temp track by voice actor Jon Bailey for Optimus Prime due to the character being fully animated in a single day, as had to match Bailey's delivery. As a result, he was disappointed at how his performance came across and the way he was treated.

This is a document about Transformers: Prime
  The first voice actor to be cast in the series was Jeffrey Combs as Ratchet. Combs revealed this on his personal website on February 4, 2010. On May 17, 2010, it was announced that Peter Cullen, who had originated the role of Optimus Prime in the original series and voiced him in the live-action film series, would return as Optimus' voice in Prime. During San Diego Comic Con on July 8, 2010, it was revealed that Frank Welker would also reprise the role of Megatron from the original series. Besides Optimus and Ratchet, Autobots Bumblebee, Arcee and Bulkhead were also announced. It was also revealed that Starscream and Soundwave

This is a document about Transformers: The Game
  Peter Cullen, voice of Optimus Prime in the original 1984 TV series as well as in the 1986 and 2007 films, reprises the role. Mark Ryan, voice of Bumblebee in the 2007 film, voices Ironhide (He also voices Hoist in the PSP version). Andrew Kishino (Everquest II) voices Jazz as well as providing additional voice recording. Fred Tatasciore (Star Wars: Clone Wars) voices Ratchet as well as providing sounds for the Autobot drones (He also voices Sideswipe in the PSP version). Seth Bleiler provided sounds for the Autobot drones as well as providing some additional voice recording. Erik Passoja (The Beach Boys: An American Family) also provided sounds for the Autobot drones as well as

This is a document about List of Transformers animated series
  Transformers: Prime is a CGI-based series that aired on The Hub television network from November 29, 2010 to July 26, 2013, with Peter Cullen and Frank Welker once again providing the voices of Optimus Prime and Megatron respectively. The series begins three years after the Autobot's last confrontation with the Decepticons. After Cybertron became uninhabitable due to the war between the Autobots and Decepticons, the Autobots scattered across the Universe. Optimus Prime is on Earth with a small group of Autobots that call themselves Team Prime. While the Autobot's presence is not known among the general population, the United States government is aware of their presence and cooperates with them. A special agent named William Fowler

This is a document about Transformers: Age of Extinction
  In November 2012, Mark Wahlberg was cast in the film. Also in November 2012, The Hollywood Reporter reported that casting had begun for two additional leads: the daughter to Wahlberg's character and her boyfriend, a race car driver. Isabelle Cornish, Nicola Peltz, Gabriella Wilde, and Margaret Qualley were all considered for the role of the daughter, while Luke Grimes, Landon Liboiron, Brenton Thwaites, Jack Reynor, and Hunter Parrish were all considered for the boyfriend. The leads are contracted for three films. In January 2013, Reynor was cast as the boyfriend, and in March 2013, Nicola Peltz was cast as Wahlberg's daughter. Peter Cullen reprises his role as the voice of Optimus Prime. Glenn Morshower stated in September 2012 that he would appear in the next two films, reprising his role of General Morshower, but Morshower announced in May 2013 that he would

This is a document about Transformers: War for Cybertron
  The soundtrack for the console versions was composed by Tyler Bates. The ending theme is "Till All Are One" by Stan Bush, from his 2007 album In This Life. Peter Cullen returns to voice Optimus, having voiced the character several times in the Transformers franchise. Other voice actors include Kari Wahlgren as Arcee, Liam O'Brien as Air Raid, Johnny Yong Bosch as Bumblebee, Fred Tatasciore as Megatron, Ratchet, Omega Supreme, and Trypticon, Keith Szarabajka as Ironhide, Steven Blum as Barricade and Shockwave, Nolan North as Brawl, and Sam Riegel as Starscream.

This is a document about Transformers Prime Beast Hunters: Predacons Rising
 Peter Cullen – Optimus Prime ; Sumalee Montano – Arcee ; Nolan North – Smokescreen & Skylynx ; John Noble – Unicron ; Daran Norris – Knock Out ; Steve Blum – Starscream & Darksteel ; Kevin Michael Richardson – Bulkhead ; David Sobolov – Shockwave ; Will Friedle – Bumblebee ; Frank Welker – Megatron & Terrorcons ; James Horan – Wheeljack ; Peter Mensah – Predaking ; Jeffrey Combs – Ratchet ; Michael Ironside – Ultra Magnus

This is a document about Transformers: Power of the Primes
  On January 9, 2018, it was announced that Mark Hamill, who had previously voiced Megatronus in Transformers: Titans Return, would resume his role for Transformers: Power of the Primes. It was also confirmed that Ron Perlman would voice Optimus Primal, after the character was voted by fans to become the next Prime, while Gregg Berger also reprised his role as Grimlock in addition to Volcanicus, the combined robot form of the five Dinobots. Other voice actors include Jaime King, Mikey Way, Peter Cullen, and Samoa Joe. Judd Nelson, Kari Wahlgren and Wil Wheaton also reprised their roles.

This is a document about Transformers: Dark of the Moon
 Peter Cullen as Optimus Prime, the leader of the Autobots and keeper of the Matrix of Leadership who transforms into a blue and red 1994 Peterbilt 379 semi-trailer truck ; Hugo Weaving as Megatron, the leader of the Decepticons who is still badly wounded from the battle in Egypt and transforms into a rusty 10-wheeler 2011 Mack Titan tank-truck ; Leonard Nimoy as Sentinel Prime, Optimus's predecessor as the leader of the Autobots and later a Decepticon double agent who transforms into a red and black Rosenbauer Panther Fire Truck (Nimoy had previously lent his voice to Galvatron in DeLaurentiis Entertainment Group's 1986 Transformers picture). ; Jess Harnell as Ironhide, the Autobot weapons specialist and Optimus Prime's second-in-command who transforms into

This is a document about Peter Cullen
  the voice of the Autobot leader on his older brother Larry, who served in Vietnam. "When he came home, I could see a change. He was quieter and he was a man and a superhero to me," says the actor. "I watched him and listened to him. I'd never had an opportunity to do a superhero, and when that came, [that voice] just came right out of me and I sounded like Optimus."  He has also stated that he had no idea of Prime's popularity until the character's controversial death in the 1986 animated film, because the studio had never given him fan letters from children addressed to Optimus. The public backlash over Optimus's death surprised producers greatly.

This is a document about Peter Cullen
  Cullen recalls auditioning for the role of the robot superhero Optimus Prime at a casting house in Burbank, California, explaining that as he read Prime's character breakdown, he saw that it was "the opportunity of the year", and heeded his brother Larry's advice: "Peter, don't be a Hollywood superhero, be a real superhero. Real superheroes don't yell and act tough; they are tough enough to be gentle, so control yourself." Cullen later learned from his agent, Steve Tisherman, that he not only won the part of Prime, but also, to his surprise, the role of Ironhide as well, which he saw as a "home run". He has stated that Optimus is his favorite voice role, and that he

This is a document about Transformers: Prime
  voice acting, singling out Peter Cullen (Optimus Prime), Jeffrey Combs (Ratchet) and Frank Welker's (Megatron) performances. He criticized Bumblebee's portrayal as mute. He concluded the review saying that the series "accomplishes its goals, delivering plenty of fun and action, while also incorporating darker and more complex moments that older viewers can appreciate". Brian Lowry of Variety said that Transformers: Prime is "unexpectedly sharp" and better than the movies, adding that the show's CGI animation is well-suited for rendering shiny robots and "their vehicular alter egos"; he ended the review by saying that while "there's nothing more than meets the eye here, [..] what does appear is plenty entertaining".

This is a document about Optimus Prime
  cannon, two retractable energon blades that extend from his forearms, which is a homage to Prime's energy axe in the Generation 1 animated series, and two retractable energon hooks that extend from his wrists. The trailer contains an energy axe, a shield, and flight gear. In the later IDW comics, he displays the ability to produce a holographic driver. At San Diego ComicCon 06, it was announced that original Optimus Prime voice actor, Peter Cullen, would reprise his role for the third film. Cullen has commented that Prime is basically the same in the third film as the previous two, and retains the same basic personality.

This is a document about Transformers: The Last Knight
  In December 2014, Mark Wahlberg confirmed that he would return in the sequel. In February 2016, there were casting calls for new lead and supporting roles in Los Angeles and London, and Peter Cullen was announced as returning to voice Optimus Prime. Approximately 850 cast and crew were hired, 450 of whom were Michigan residents, equating to 228 full-time positions. Additionally, 700 extras were hired from among Detroit residents, as part of Paramount's incentive deal with the state. On April 13, TheWrap reported that Isabela Moner was in talks to star as Izabella. The site also reported that Bay was eyeing Jean Dujardin, Stephen Merchant, and Jerrod Carmichael for supporting roles. On

This is a document about Optimus Prime
  The "Unicron Trilogy" version of Optimus Prime is a fictional character of this branch of Transformers lore. Appearing in Transformers: Armada, Transformers: Energon and Transformers: Cybertron, Optimus is the leader of the heroic Autobots. He often converted to his super combat mode. In all three series, Optimus' English voice actor is Garry Chalk, who previously voiced Optimus Primal in Beast Wars and Beast Machines. In his first appearance in the series, Optimus looks similar to the original G1 Optimus Prime until he copies himself with a semi-truck and his design in robot mode changes. In this incarnation, Optimus Prime is the main protagonist and shows a near-xenophobic reluctance with interacting with other cultures, believing that such interaction would cause more harm than good. Consequently, he prohibits his team from mingling with the locals of Earth, Velocitron, and the Jungle Planet during their search for the Cyber Planet Keys. This attitude was drastically changed when Prime realized that the only way to acquire the Cyber Planet Keys from Velocitron and Animatros was to play by their laws.

Peter Cullen voiced Optimus Prime in the Transformers movie.


Question: when did the byzantine empire start to decline

Answer: 1071

This is a document about Decline of the Byzantine Empire
   The Byzantine Empire experienced several cycles of growth and decay over the course of nearly a thousand years, including major losses during the Arab conquests of the 7th century. However, modern historians generally agree that the start of the empire's final decline began in the 11th century. In the 11th century the empire experienced a major catastrophe in which most of its heartland territory in Anatolia was lost to the Seljuk Turks following the Battle of Manzikert and ensuing civil war. At the same time, the empire lost its last territory in Italy to the Norman Kingdom of Sicily and faced repeated attacks on its territory in the Balkans. These events created the context for emperor Alexios I Komnenos to call to the west for help, which

This is a document about Turkey
  The Byzantine era is usually dated from 330 AD, when Constantine the Great moved the Roman capital to Byzantium, which became Constantinople, until the fall of the Byzantine Empire in 1453. Its architecture dramatically influenced the later medieval architecture throughout Europe and the Near East, and became the primary progenitor of the Renaissance and Ottoman architectural traditions that followed its collapse. When the Roman Empire went Christian (as well as Eastwards) with its new capital at Constantinople, its architecture became more sensuous and more ambitious. This new style would come to be known as Byzantine with increasingly exotic domes and ever-richer mosaics, traveled west to Ravenna and

This is a document about History of the Byzantine Empire
  settle in Anatolia as a homeland. The final centuries of the Empire exhibited a general trend of decline. It struggled to recover during the 12th century, but was delivered a mortal blow during the Fourth Crusade, when Constantinople was sacked and the Empire dissolved and divided into competing Byzantine Greek and Latin realms. Despite the eventual recovery of Constantinople and re-establishment of the Empire in 1261, Byzantium remained only one of several small rival states in the area for the final two centuries of its existence. Its remaining territories were progressively annexed by the Ottomans over the 15th century. The Fall of Constantinople to the Ottoman Empire in 1453 finally ended the Roman Empire.

This is a document about History of Europe
  of the empire in the time of Heraclius (c. 620) when Latin titles and usages were officially replaced with Greek versions. In any case, the changeover was gradual and by 330, when Constantine inaugurated his new capital, the process of hellenization and increasing Christianisation was already under way. The Empire is generally considered to have ended after the fall of Constantinople to the Ottoman Turks in 1453. The Plague of Justinian was a pandemic that afflicted the Byzantine Empire, including its capital Constantinople, in the years 541–542. It is estimated that the Plague of Justinian killed as many as 100 million people across the world. It caused Europe's population to drop by around 50% between 541 and 700. It also may have contributed to the success of the Muslim conquests.

This is a document about Constantine VIII
  from the aristocracy of Anatolia. These interactions with Constantine were not without risk; when challenged, or led to suspect conspiracies, the emperor responded with impulsive cruelty. Condemned members of the elite suffered torture or were sentenced to blinding. The start of the decline of the Byzantine Empire has been linked to Constantine's accession to the throne. His reign has been described as "an unmitigated disaster", "a break up of the system" and the cause of "a collapse of the military power of the Empire". He ruled for less than three years before his death, on 11 or 12 November 1028. On his deathbed and without a male heir, Constantine named as successor Constantine Dalessenos, Duke of Antioch, a

This is a document about Campaign history of the Roman military
   Many theories have been advanced in way of explanation for decline of the Roman Empire, and many dates given for its fall, from the onset of its decline in the 3rd century to the fall of Constantinople in 1453. Militarily, however, the Empire finally fell after first being overrun by various non-Roman peoples and then having its heart in Italy seized by Germanic troops in a revolt. The historicity and exact dates are uncertain, and some historians do not consider that the Empire fell at this point. The Empire became gradually less Romanised and increasingly Germanic in nature: although the Empire buckled under Visigothic assault, the overthrow

This is a document about Byzantine–Arab wars (780–1180)
  The military force of the Arab world had been in decline since the 9th century, illustrated by losses in Mesopotamia and Syria, and by the slow conquest of Sicily. While the Byzantines attained successes against the Arabs, a slow internal decay after 1025 a.d. was not arrested, precipitating a general decline of the Empire during the 11th century. (This instability and decline ultimately featured a sharp decline in central Imperial authority, succession crises and weak legitimacy; a willful disintegration of the Theme system by the Constantinopolitan bureaucrats in favour of foreign mercenaries to suppress the growing power of the Anatolian military aristocracy; a decline of the free land-owning

This is a document about Post-classical history
   As the postclassical era drew to a close in the 15th century, many of the empires established throughout the period were in decline. The Byzantine Empire would soon be overshadowed in the Mediterranean by Italian city states such as Venice and Genoa and the Ottoman Turks. The Byzantines faced repeated attacks from eastern and western powers during the Fourth Crusade, and declined further until the loss of Constantinople to the Ottoman Turks in 1453. The largest change came in terms of trade and technology. The global significance of the fall of the Byzantines was the disruption of overland routes between Asia and Europe. Traditional dominance of Nomadism in Eurasia

This is a document about Byzantine Empire under the Palaiologos dynasty
  The Byzantine Empire was ruled by the Palaiologos dynasty in the period between 1261 and 1453, from the restoration of Byzantine rule to Constantinople by the usurper Michael VIII Palaiologos following its recapture from the Latin Empire, founded after the Fourth Crusade (1204), up to the Fall of Constantinople to the Ottoman Empire. Together with the preceding Nicaean Empire and the contemporary Frankokratia, this period is known as the late Byzantine Empire. From the start, the regime faced numerous problems. The Turks of Asia Minor had begun conducting raids and expanding into Byzantine territory in Asia Minor by 1263, just two years after the enthronment of the first Palaiologos emperor Michael VIII. Anatolia, which had formed the very heart of the shrinking

This is a document about List of Byzantine emperors
 colspan=4 | colspan=4 | This is a list of the Byzantine emperors from the foundation of Constantinople in 330 AD, which marks the conventional start of the Byzantine Empire (or the Eastern Roman Empire), to its fall to the Ottoman Empire in 1453 AD. Only the emperors who were recognized as legitimate rulers and exercised sovereign authority are included, to the exclusion of junior co-emperors (symbasileis) who never attained the status of sole or senior ruler, as well as of the various usurpers or rebels who claimed the imperial title. Traditionally, the line of Byzantine emperors is held to begin with the Roman Emperor Constantine the Great, the first Christian emperor, who rebuilt the city of Byzantium as

This is a document about Historiography of the fall of the Western Roman Empire
   The decline of the Roman Empire is one of the traditional markers of the end of Classical Antiquity and the beginning of the European Middle Ages. Throughout the 5th century, the Empire's territories in western Europe and northwestern Africa, including Italy, fell to various invading or indigenous peoples in what is sometimes called the Migration period. Although the eastern half still survived with borders essentially intact for several centuries (until the Muslim conquests), the Empire as a whole had initiated major cultural and political transformations since the Crisis of the Third Century, with the shift towards a more openly autocratic and

This is a document about Late antiquity
  decline in almost all Europe, and a reversion to more of a subsistence economy. Long-distance markets disappeared, and there was a reversion to a greater degree of local production and consumption, rather than webs of commerce and specialized production. Concurrently, the continuity of the Eastern Roman Empire at Constantinople meant that the turning-point for the Greek East came later, in the 7th century, as the Eastern Roman, or Byzantine Empire centered around the Balkans, North Africa (Egypt and Carthage), and Asia Minor. The degree and extent of discontinuity in the smaller cities of the Greek East is a moot subject among historians. The urban continuity of

This is a document about History of modern Greece
  The Byzantine Empire had ruled most of the Greek-speaking world since late Antiquity, but experienced a decline as a result of Muslim Arab and Seljuk Turkish invasions and was fatally weakened by the sacking of Constantinople by the Latin Crusaders in 1204. The establishment of Catholic Latin states on Greek soil, and the struggles of the Orthodox Byzantine Greeks against them, led to the emergence of a distinct Greek national identity. The Byzantine Empire was restored by the Palaiologos dynasty in 1261, but it was a shadow of its former self, and constant civil wars and foreign attacks in the 14th century brought about its terminal decline. As a result, most of Greece

This is a document about Ottoman claim to Roman succession
  The Eastern Roman, or Byzantine, Empire traced its origin as an institution to the foundation of Constantinople as the new capital of the Roman Empire in 330 by Constantine the Great. The Byzantine Empire survived the 5th century, when the Western Roman Empire fell, more or less intact and its populace continually maintained that they were Romaioi (Romans), not Hellenes (Greeks), even as the empire's borders gradually became reduced to in the end only encompassing Greek-speaking lands. By the 15th century, the Byzantine emperors ruled a disintegrating and dwindling empire. Over the course of the 14th century, the Ottoman Empire conquered vast swaths of territories and by the beginning of the 15th

This is a document about Constantine XI Palaiologos
  decline over the course of the 14th century as the result of frequent civil wars. Over the course of the 14th century, the Ottoman Turks had conquered vast swaths of territories and by 1405, they ruled much of Anatolia, Bulgaria, central Greece, Macedonia, Serbia and Thessaly. The Byzantine Empire, once extending throughout the eastern Mediterranean, was reduced to the imperial capital of Constantinople, the Peloponnese, and a handful of islands in the Aegean Sea, and was also forced to pay tribute to the Ottomans. As the empire dwindled, the emperors concluded that the only way to ensure that their remaining territory was

This is a document about History of art
  Byzantine art refers to the body of Christian Greek artistic products of the Eastern Roman (Byzantine) Empire, as well as the nations and states that inherited culturally from the empire. Though the empire itself emerged from Rome's decline and lasted until the Fall of Constantinople in 1453, the start date of the Byzantine period is rather clearer in art history than in political history, if still imprecise. Many Eastern Orthodox states in Eastern Europe, as well as to some degree the Muslim states of the eastern Mediterranean, preserved many aspects of the empire's culture and art for centuries afterward. Surviving Byzantine art is mostly religious and with exceptions at certain periods is highly conventionalised, following traditional models that translate

This is a document about Historiography of the fall of the Western Roman Empire
  by historians to mark the end of the Ancient Era and beginning of the Middle Ages. More recent schools of history, such as Late Antiquity, offer a more nuanced view from the traditional historical narrative. There is no consensus on a date for the start of Rome's decline. Gibbon started his account in 98. The year 376 is taken as pivotal by many modern historians. In that year there was an unmanageable influx of Goths and other Barbarians into the Balkan provinces, and the situation of the Western Empire generally worsened thereafter, despite incomplete and temporary recoveries. Significant events include the Battle of Adrianople in 378, the death

This is a document about Gian Antonio Lazier
  The Byzantine Empire, the medieval continuation of the Roman Empire in its eastern provinces, ended with the fall of Constantinople on 29 May 1453, when its capital was conquered by the Ottoman Empire. The last emperor, Constantine XI Palaiologos ((r. undefined – undefined)1449–1453), died in the fighting. The last imperial territory, the Despotate of the Morea, ruled by assigned despots of the imperial family, fell to the Ottomans in 1460. Several members of the Byzantine imperial family, the Palaiologos dynasty, survived these events. In 1460, Thomas Palaiologos, former despot of the Morea, was welcomed in Rome by Pope Pius II ((r. undefined – undefined)1458–1464). Thomas and his son

This is a document about Byzantine Empire
  The Byzantine Empire, also referred to as the Eastern Roman Empire or Byzantium, was the continuation of the Roman Empire in its eastern provinces during Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages, when its capital city was Constantinople. It survived the fragmentation and fall of the Western Roman Empire in the 5th century AD and continued to exist for an additional thousand years until it fell to the Ottoman Empire in 1453. During most of its existence, the empire was the most powerful economic, cultural, and military force in Europe. "Byzantine Empire" is a term created after the end of the realm; its citizens continued to refer to their empire simply

This is a document about Decline of the Byzantine Empire
  the 14th century, including the Byzantine civil war of 1321–1328 and the Byzantine civil war of 1341–1347, which completely destroyed what little strength the empire had left. The Fall of Gallipoli in 1354 saw the Ottoman Turks cross into Europe, while the empire was powerless to stop them. This event has been seen by modern historians such as Donald M. Nicol to be the point of no return for the Byzantine Empire, after which its fall was virtually inevitable. The most significant events generally agreed by historians to have played a role in the decline of the Byzantine empire are summarised below:

The Byzantine Empire started to decline in the 11th century following the loss of most of its Anatolian territory to the Seljuk Turks and the repeated attacks on its territory in Italy by the Normans. This period is referred to as the "Middle Byzantine period" and marked the beginning of the empire's decline, which continued until its final dissolution in 1453.


Question: when was the first apple i phone made

Answer: June 29 , 2007

This is a document about Apple Inc.
  At the Macworld Conference & Expo in January 2007, Steve Jobs introduced the long-anticipated iPhone, a convergence of an Internet-enabled smartphone and iPod. The first-generation iPhone was released on June 29, 2007, for $499 (4 GB) and $599 (8 GB) with an AT&T contract. On February 5, 2008, it was updated to have 16 GB of storage, in addition to the 8 GB and 4 GB models. It combined a 2.5G quad band GSM and EDGE cellular phone with features found in handheld devices, running a scaled-down version of OS X (dubbed iPhone OS after the launch and later renamed to iOS), with

This is a document about History of mobile games
  Apple, Inc. had been an early player in the PDA market with the Apple Newton, but Steve Jobs had discontinued the line in 1998 to focus the company's hardware towards devices like the iMac and iPod. Under Jobs' direction, the same teams worked to develop the iPhone, which Apple first released in June 2007. Among key hardware features in the iPhone was a large random access memory (RAM) size compared to most other smartphones on the market as well as a larger screen, making it capable of running more complex apps, and a new operating system that could handle multitasking, far surpassing any other device on the market at the time. The iPhone also included various sensors such as

This is a document about IPhone (1st generation)
  The iPhone (also known as the iPhone 2G) is the first smartphone designed and marketed by Apple Inc. After years of rumors and speculation, it was officially announced in January 2007, and was released in the United States in June. Development of the iPhone as a product began in 2005 and continued in complete secrecy until its public unveiling. The device broke with prevailing mobile phone designs by eliminating most physical hardware buttons, and eschewing a stylus for its screen-based interface, instead featuring only a few physical buttons and a touch screen. It featured quad-band GSM cellular connectivity with GPRS and EDGE support for data transfer, and made use of continuous internet access and onboard processing to support features unrelated to voice communication. Its

This is a document about Steve Jobs
   Apple began work on the first iPhone in 2005 and the first iPhone was released on June 29, 2007. The iPhone created such a sensation that a survey indicated six out of ten Americans were aware of its release. Time declared it "Invention of the Year" for 2007 and included it in the All-TIME 100 Gadgets list in 2010, in the category of Communication. The completed iPhone had multimedia capabilities and functioned as a quad-band touch screen smartphone. A year later, the iPhone 3G was released in July 2008 with three key features: support for GPS, 3G data and tri-band UMTS/HSDPA. In June 2009, the iPhone 3GS, whose improvements included voice control, a better camera, and a faster processor, was introduced by Phil Schiller. The iPhone 4 was thinner than previous models, had a five megapixel camera capable of recording video in 720p HD, and added a secondary front-facing camera for video calls. A major feature of the iPhone 4S, introduced in October 2011, was Siri, a virtual assistant capable of voice recognition.

This is a document about IPhone (1st generation)
  into a mobile phone to compete with already established brands in the then emerging market for touch screen phones. The whole effort was called Project Purple 2 and began in 2005. Apple created the device during a secretive and unprecedented collaboration with Cingular Wireless, now part of AT&T. The development cost of the collaboration was estimated to have been $150 million over a thirty-month period. Apple rejected the "design by committee" approach that had yielded the Motorola ROKR E1, a largely unsuccessful collaboration with Motorola. Instead, Cingular Wireless gave Apple the liberty to develop the iPhone's hardware and software in-house. The original iPhone was introduced by Steve Jobs on January 9, 2007 in a keynote address at the Macworld Conference & Expo held in Moscone West in San

This is a document about Linksys iPhone
  The first iPhone was released in 1998 by InfoGear Technology Corporation. In 1997, prior to the release of iPhone, Infogear entered into a partnership with Cidco of Morgan Hill, California. The iPhone was an innovative internet appliance that featured a sliding keyboard and an LCD touchscreen that accessed an embedded web browser and an email client. It was one of the first wave of internet appliances, preceding the I-Opener, 3Com Audrey and a slew of similar devices from various manufacturers including Alcatel and Nortel. Reviewers praised it for offering a simple and "relatively inexpensive" way to access the Internet, but many criticized its size, lack of features, and

This is a document about AT&T Mobility
  On June 29, 2007, Apple's iPhone was introduced to the United States market, and AT&T was the exclusive carrier for the device within the United States until February 10, 2011, when the iPhone 4 was launched on the Verizon network. Teething problems with AT&T's billing process emerged soon after the iPhone's release, as early adopters started receiving exceptionally detailed monthly telephone bills with one of the most notable being the 300-page iPhone bill that was featured in an online video by Justine "iJustine" Ezarik. Apple launched the iPhone 3G with AT&T on July 11, 2008. Although specific AT&T sales numbers are unavailable, Apple announced that over 1 million iPhone 3G devices were sold during the first three days — in contrast, according to Steve Jobs, Apple's

This is a document about IPhone
  The iPhone is a line of smartphones designed and marketed by Apple Inc. that use Apple's iOS mobile operating system. The first-generation iPhone was announced by then-Apple CEO Steve Jobs on January 9, 2007. Since then, Apple has annually released new iPhone models and iOS updates. As of November 1, 2018, more than 2.2 billion iPhones had been sold. The iPhone has a user interface built around a multi-touch screen. It connects to cellular networks or Wi-Fi, and can make calls, browse the web, take pictures, play music and send and receive emails and text messages. Since the iPhone's launch further features have been added, including larger screen sizes, shooting video, waterproofing, the ability to install third-party mobile apps through an app store, and many accessibility features. Up to iPhone 8 and 8 Plus, iPhones used a layout

This is a document about History of the iPhone
   The history of the iPhone development by Apple Inc. spans from the early 2000s to about 2010. The first iPhone was released in 2007. By the end of 2009, iPhone models had been released in all major markets.

This is a document about Tying (commerce)
  The tying of Apple products is an example of commercial tying that has caused recent controversy. When Apple initially released the iPhone on June 29, 2007, it was sold exclusively with AT&T (formerly Cingular) contracts in the United States. To enforce this exclusivity, Apple employed a type of software lock that ensured the phone would not work on any network besides AT&T's. Related to the concept of bricking, any user who tried to unlock or otherwise tamper with the locking software ran the risk of rendering their iPhone permanently inoperable. This caused complaints among many consumers, as they were forced to pay an additional early termination fee of $175 if they wanted to unlock the device safely

This is a document about Timeline of United States inventions (after 1991)
  co-invented in 2007 by Chinese-American Dr. Yi Cui, an assistant professor of materials science and engineering along with his colleagues at Stanford University. The iPhone is a line of smartphones designed and marketed by Apple Inc. All generations of the iPhone use Apple's iOS mobile operating system software. The first-generation iPhone was released on June 29, 2007, and multiple new hardware iterations with new iOS releases have been released since. In 2007, Amazon released the original Amazon Kindle e-book reader. While not the first of its kind, the Kindle led the charge to popularizing e-books and e-readers. A bionic contact lens is a

This is a document about IPhone naming
  The iPhone is a line of smartphones designed and marketed by Apple Inc. that use Apple's iOS mobile operating system. The first-generation iPhone was announced by former Apple CEO Steve Jobs on January 9, 2007. Since then, Apple has annually released new iPhone models and iOS updates. iPhone naming has followed various patterns throughout its history.

This is a document about Apple silicon
  Apple first used SoCs in early versions of the iPhone and iPod touch. They combine in one package a single ARM-based processing core (CPU), a graphics processing unit (GPU), and other electronics necessary for mobile computing. The APL0098 (also 8900B or S5L8900) is a package on package (PoP) system on a chip (SoC) that was introduced on June 29, 2007, at the launch of the original iPhone. It includes a 412 MHz single-core ARM11 CPU and a PowerVR MBX Lite GPU. It was manufactured by Samsung on a 90 nm process. The iPhone 3G and the first-generation iPod touch also use it. The APL0278 (also S5L8720) is a PoP SoC

This is a document about IPhone
  Development of what was to become the iPhone began in 2004, when Apple started to gather a team of 1,000 employees led by hardware engineer Tony Fadell, software engineer Scott Forstall and design engineer Sir Jonathan Ive to work on the highly confidential "Project Purple." Apple CEO Steve Jobs steered the original focus away from a tablet (which Apple eventually revisited in the form of the iPad) towards a phone. Apple created the device during a secretive collaboration with Cingular Wireless (which became AT&T Mobility) at the time—at an estimated development cost of US$150 million over thirty months. According to Steve Jobs, the

This is a document about Apple Inc.
  had made a $150 million investment in non-voting Apple stock. On November 10, 1997, Apple introduced the Apple Store website, which was tied to a new build-to-order manufacturing strategy. On August 15, 1998, Apple introduced a new all-in-one computer reminiscent of the Macintosh 128K: the iMac. The iMac design team was led by Ive, who would later design the iPod and the iPhone. The iMac featured modern technology and a unique design, and sold almost 800,000 units in its first five months. Around 1998 Apple completed numerous acquisitions to create a portfolio of digital production software for both professionals and consumers. Of

This is a document about History of the iPhone
  On January 9, 2007, Steve Jobs announced the first iPhone at the Macworld convention, receiving substantial media attention. Jobs announced that the first iPhone would be released later that year. On June 29, 2007, the first iPhone was released. On June 11, 2007, Apple announced at the Apple's Worldwide Developers Conference that the iPhone would support third party applications using the Safari engine. Third parties would be able to create Web 2.0 applications, which users could access via the Internet. Such applications appeared even before the release of the iPhone; the first of these, called OneTrip, was a program meant to keep track of users' shopping lists.

This is a document about History of Apple Inc.
  The first version of the iPhone became publicly available on June 29, 2007, in selected countries/markets. It was another 12 months before the iPhone 3G became available on July 11, 2008. Apple announced the iPhone 3GS on June 8, 2009, along with plans to release it later in June, July, and August, starting with the U.S., Canada, and major European countries on June 19. This 12-month iteration cycle has continued with the iPhone 4 model arriving in similar fashion in 2010, a Verizon model was released in February 2011, and a Sprint model in October 2011, shortly after Jobs' death. On February 10, 2011, the iPhone 4 was made available on both Verizon Wireless and AT&T. Now two iPod types are multi-touch: the iPod nano

This is a document about IPhone
  public on January 9, 2007, at the Macworld 2007 convention at the Moscone Center in San Francisco. The two initial models, a 4 GB model priced at US$499 and an 8 GB model at US$599 (both requiring a two-year contract), went on sale in the United States on June 29, 2007, at 6:00 pm local time, while hundreds of customers lined up outside the stores nationwide. The passionate reaction to the launch of the iPhone resulted in sections of the media dubbing it the 'Jesus phone'. Following this successful release in the US, the first generation iPhone was made available in the

This is a document about IPhone (1st generation)
  the iPhone 3G, was announced on June 9, 2008. The iPhone was the first handheld device to combine a multimedia player, telephone, and internet browsing capability on a touchscreen display. It quickly became Apple's most successful product, propelling it to the most profitable company at the time. The introduction of the App Store allowed established companies and startup developers to build careers and earn billions of dollars via the platform, while providing consumers with new ways to access information and connect with other people. The iPhone largely appealed to the general public, as opposed to the business community BlackBerry and IBM focused on at the time, and by integrating existing technology and expanding on usability, the iPhone turned the smartphone industry "on its head".

This is a document about History of the iPhone
  to be done through a PC sync. Apple therefore decided to develop its own phone, which would incorporate the iPod's musical functions into a smartphone. Feeling that having to compromise with a non-Apple designer (Motorola) prevented Apple from designing the phone they wanted to make, Apple discontinued support for the ROKR in September 2006, and, after creating a deal with AT&T (at the time still called Cingular), released a version of iTunes that included references to an as-yet unknown mobile phone that could display pictures and video. This turned out to be the first iPhone (iPhone 2G). On June 29, 2007, the first iPhone was released. The iPod Touch, which came with an iPhone-style touchscreen to the iPod range, was also released later in 2007. The iPad followed in 2010.

The first Apple iPhone was made and released on June 29, 2007.


Question: who is opening for shania twain in ottawa

Answer: Bastian Baker

This is a document about 150th anniversary of Canada
  Canada's capital of Ottawa is home to a vast number of events during the sesquicentennial under the banner "Ottawa 2017". The 2017 Juno Awards, took place March 27 – April 2 at the Canadian Tire Centre in the city's west end. The awards were hosted by Bryan Adams and Russell Peters, who replaced singer Michael Bublé, who had to drop out because his son had cancer. During the summer, an interactive area promoting Canada called Inspiration Village was created in the Byward Market. Talks from inspirational speakers and other performances were held in an amphitheatre, and workshops and exhibits were

This is a document about MacKenzie Porter
  Shania Twain. She then opened for Dallas Smith and Dean Brody on their co-headlining cross-Canada Friends Don't Let Friends Tour Alone Tour. In February 2020, Porter released "Seeing Other People" which would become her third consecutive Number One, making her the first woman (Canadian or American) to land three consecutive Number Ones on Canadian country radio since Twain. Porter's EP Drinkin' Songs: The Collection was released in November 2020. The EP was her debut American release and included her three chart-toppers in addition to her Top 5 hit "Drinkin' Songs". It received a nomination for Country Album of the Year at the 2021 Juno Awards. In March 2021, she featured on the Dustin Lynch single "Thinking 'Bout You".

This is a document about List of people from Ontario
  Ottawa ; J.D. Fortune – Mississauga ; Nelly Furtado – Forest Hill, Toronto ; Glenn Gould – Toronto ; Dallas Green – St. Catharines ; Hail the Villain – Oshawa ; Sarah Harmer – Burlington ; illScarlett – Mississauga ; Kardinal Offishall – Scarborough/Toronto ; Vikas Kohli – Mississauga ; James LaBrie – Penetanguishene ; Henry Lau – Toronto ; Avril Lavigne – Napanee ; Gordon Lightfoot – Orillia ; Lights – Timmins ; Little X – Toronto ; Guy Lombardo – London ; Brian Melo – Hamilton ; Shawn Mendes – Pickering ; Alice Merton – Oakville ; Metric – Toronto ; Kim Mitchell – Sarnia ; Alanis Morissette – Ottawa ; My Darkest Days – Toronto ; The Partland Brothers – Colgan ; Our

This is a document about Shania Twain
  Eilleen "Shania" Twain (, ; born Eilleen Regina Edwards; August 28, 1965) is a Canadian singer and songwriter. She has sold over 100 million records, making her the best-selling female artist in country music history and one of the best-selling music artists of all time. Her success garnered her several honorific titles including the "Queen of Country Pop". Billboard named her as the leader of the '90s country-pop crossover stars. Raised in Timmins, Ontario, Twain pursued singing and songwriting from a young age before signing with Mercury Nashville Records in the early 1990s. Her self-titled debut studio album was a commercial failure

This is a document about CN Centre
  The CN Centre is a 5,971-seat multi-purpose arena, in Prince George, British Columbia, Canada. It was designed by PBK Architects, opened in 1995 and is owned by the City of Prince George. There are 14 luxury suites. In 2005, Canadian National Railway purchased the naming rights to the building (initially known as the Multiplex). The CN Centre is northern British Columbia's premier sports and entertainment venue, and has hosted many internationally renowned acts and entertainment. Such performers have included: KISS, Avril Lavigne, Elton John, the Blue Man Group, Mötley Crüe, Nickelback, ZZ Top, Sarah McLachlan, Willie Nelson, Jason Aldean, Shania Twain, Bonnie Raitt, and Brooks and Dunn. Besides concerts, the CN Centre has hosted: Cirque du Soleil, David Copperfield, Ringling Brothers & Barnum

This is a document about Wesley Clover Parks
 The inaugural Ottawa International Horse Show was June 17–21, 2015. The largest class was the Brookstreet Grand Prix on June 20, 2015 where Ian Millar, Beth Underhill, Ainsley Vince, and Amy Millar competed. Elizabeth Bates won the Grand Prix.  Beth Underhill won the $100,000 CSI2 Classic on July 24, 2016. ; The inaugural Ottawa National Horse Show was July 13–17, 2016. Ian Millar won the $50,000 Brookstreet Grand Prix on July 16, 2016. ; A George Morris Riding Clinic took place October 9, 2015 to October 11, 2015. ; Shania Twain performed on June 27, 2015 as part of her Rock This Country Tour featuring The Doobie Brothers, Dan + Shay, and Wesley MacInnes. It was her only outdoor performance in North America on the tour and first show in Ottawa in a decade.  24,000 people attended the concert. ; The Ottawa Fall Horse Trials took place on September 25, 2016.

This is a document about List of people from Ontario
 Lee Aaron – Belleville ; Annihilator (band) – Ottawa ; Bryan Adams – Kingston ; Alexisonfire – St. Catharines ; Paul Anka – Ottawa ; Eva Avila – Ottawa ; Barenaked Ladies – Scarborough ; Justin Bieber – Stratford ; Billy Talent – Mississauga ; Jully Black – Toronto ; Blue Rodeo – Toronto ; Broken Social Scene – Toronto ; Cancer Bats – Toronto ; Candi & The Backbeat – North York ; Alessia Cara – Mississauga ; Keshia Chanté – Ottawa ; Bruce Cockburn – Ottawa ; Deborah Cox – Toronto ; deadmau5 – Niagara Falls; real name Joel Thomas Zimmerman ; Hugh Dillon – Kingston ; Fefe Dobson – Scarborough ; Drake – Toronto ; Finger Eleven – Burlington ; Five Man Electrical Band

This is a document about Shania Twain
  on the Countdown to the CMA Awards. In the interview, Twain said that a new album was coming, but she said that she was still in the process of finding the right producer. Outside of her show at Caesars Palace, Twain performed two concerts at the Calgary Stampede in Calgary, Alberta, on July 9 and 10, 2014. In a series of interviews leading up to her Calgary Stampede shows, Twain said she hoped to tour in 2015 and that it would lead to the release of a new album. Alongside her Calgary Stampede shows, Twain also headlined a show on Labour Day weekend at Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island, Canada. On March 4, 2015, Twain announced on Good

This is a document about Juno Awards of 2003
  The Juno Awards of 2003 were presented in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada on 6 April 2003. The primary awards ceremony was hosted that evening by Shania Twain at the Corel Centre (now Canadian Tire Centre) and televised on CTV.

This is a document about Can't Say I Ain't Country Tour
  The tour was officially announced via the duo's official Twitter account. The duo stated "Y’all knew it was comin! #CantSayIAintCountry Tour kickin’ off this summer baby! AND we’re bringing our buddies @DanAndShay @MorganCWallen @canaansmith and @HardyMusic out with us! Join our mailing list - don't miss out on pre-sales & on-sale announces" Within the tweet, the duo announced the opening acts for the tour would be Dan + Shay, Morgan Wallen and for certain dates Canaan Smith and Hardy would perform. In August, it was announced that Dylan Schneider would join the tour for select dates as well. The duo is composed of Tyler Hubbard and Brian Kelley.

This is a document about Tom Cochrane
  Canadian Music Hall of Fame induction: Cochrane was inducted into the Canadian Music Hall of Fame in 2003 for outstanding contribution to the greater recognition of Canadian music. The ceremony took place April 5, 2003, at Casino du Lac-Leamy in Gatineau, Quebec. The following night, Cochrane was honoured for his induction in a speech by Jeff Healey at the Juno Awards at the Corel Centre (now Canadian Tire Centre in Ottawa). Cochrane closed the show by performing a medley of his hits and was joined onstage by host Shania Twain for the final song, "Life Is a Highway". Order of Canada: In April 2008, Cochrane received one of the highest honours for a

This is a document about List of Edgefest lineups
 3 Doors Down ; Bif Naked ; Big Wreck ; Billy Talent ; Blurtonia ; Beach of Trust ; By Divine Right ; DJ Serious ; Finger Eleven ; Flybanger ; Gob ; Joydrop ; LiveonRelease ; Mudmen ; Project Wyze ; Puddy ; Rocket Science ; Rubberman ; Sevendust ; Smoother ; Staggered Crossing ; Static in Stereo ; The Black Halos ; The Dears ; The Tea Party ; Tool ; Tuuli Blink-182 ; New Found Glory ; Sum 41 ; Jimmy Eat World ; Good Charlotte ; Millencolin ; Project Wyze ; Simple Plan ; Shocore ; Flu (Calgary) ; Crushing Jane (Edmonton) Dates: July 1 (Barrie), August 18 (Vancouver), August 21 (Calgary), August 22 (Edmonton), August 25 (Toronto), August 26 (Ottawa), August 28 (Quebec City), August 29 (Montreal). Barrie: August Tour:

This is a document about Now Tour (Shania Twain)
  The Now Tour was the fourth headlining concert tour by Canadian recording artist Shania Twain, in support of her fifth studio album Now (2017). The tour began on May 3, 2018, in Tacoma, and was initially scheduled to conclude in Las Vegas on August 4, 2018 but was later extended to conclude in Dunedin on December 22, 2018. The tour marks Twain's first since 2015's Rock This Country Tour, which, at the time, Twain announced would be her final run out on the road.

This is a document about Come On Over Tour
  her own equipment and the minimal wages she received during that time. However, she states she was very young and saw it as an opportunity to have fun. To help promote the tour, Twain held radio contests in the markets where she would perform. The winner would appear on stage with Twain to perform her first single, "What Made You Say That", with the band, while Twain performed the backing vocals. On March 18, 1999, at the Corel Centre in Ottawa, 14 year old Avril Lavigne performed on stage with Twain and was later signed to Arista Records the following year.

This is a document about All the Women I Am Tour
 Victoria Banks (Canada) ; The JaneDear Girls (Bangor) ; Shana Stack Band (Gilford) ; The Band Perry (United States) ; Edens Edge (United States) (select dates) ; Steel Magnolia (United States) (select dates)

This is a document about Jully Black
 2012: Canada AM (Duet with Donny Parenteau, Alright With Me) ; 2012: The Marilyn Denis Show (Fugitive) ; 2012: CBC's Canada Day Celebration (O Canada/Seven Days Fool) ; 2010: CTV's "Juno Awards", Presenter/Performer ; 2010: CTV's Winter Olympics Opening Ceremonies ; 2004: CBC's NHL Awards ; 2004: CBC's Tonya Lee Williams Gospel Jubilee ; 2004: Show Time/Soul Food Productions Presents "We Plan" Episode #064. Role, Jully Black ; 2004: MuchMusic Presents "Behind the Threads" an up-close look at the women of the Garment industry. Jully Black travels to Dhaka, Bangladesh to cover the story ; 2003: Toronto 1 Live Performance ; 2003: MTV's "Break Out" ; 2003: CTV's "Juno Award Presentation". Presented Shania Twain the "Artist of the Year" Award ; 2001: Citytv's New Years Celebration ; 2001: MuchMusic's "9/11" Music Tribute and Fund Raiser ; 2001: MuchMusic's "Da Mix" Final Episode ; 2001: CBC's "Juno Award Presentation" ; 2000: MuchMusic's "Da Mix" Tenth Year Anniversary Special ; 1999: MuchMusic's "Da Mix" Black History Celebration ; 1998: Citytv's "Electric Circus" ; 1997: Citytv's "Breakfast Television"

This is a document about Hedley (band)
  by their management team effective immediately; supporting acts Shawn Hook and Neon Dreams quit from the band's Cageless Tour (on which the band remained as the only headliners). Several radio stations and media organizations (including Bell Media Radio, Corus Radio and CBC Music) removed and suspended all of their music due to these allegations. On February 25, 2018, an Ottawa woman accused lead singer Jacob Hoggard of sexual assault after the pair met on Tinder and went to a hotel to have sex in November 2016. Attorneys for Hoggard denied the allegations in a statement sent to CBC News on his behalf. On March 16, 2018, the Toronto Police Service Sex Crimes Unit confirmed that it has opened an investigation into Hoggard. On July 23, 2018, Hoggard was charged with one count of Sexual Interference and two counts of Sexual Assault Causing Bodily Harm.

This is a document about Massey Hall
  at the venue on March 21, 2018, as part of their Decades: World Tour. In conjunction with their first-ever performance at the venue, folk-rock band Whitehorse released the 2013 EP The Road to Massey Hall, comprising covers of songs by other musicians who had played the hall in the past. For their first concert in Toronto, K-pop group Seventeen performed at Massey Hall on August 25, 2017. For the Juno Awards of 2021, which was performed from a variety of venues across Canada, the surviving members of The Tragically Hip performed their 2002 single "It's a Good Life If You Don't Weaken" with Feist on lead vocals, which marked the band's first televised performance since Gord Downie's death.

This is a document about Scott Helman
  In 2014, Helman announced the release of the track "Bungalow" as the first single from his debut EP Augusta. He later toured with Tegan and Sara, Shawn Mendes, Walk Off the Earth and Vance Joy. Since the May 2017 release of his full-length album Hôtel De Ville, Helman has toured and released the singles “Kinda Complicated,” “Ripple Effect” and the gold-certified "PDA". In February 2018, as part of CBC Music's Junos 365 Sessions, Helman performed the Tragically Hip's song "Bobcaygeon" as a tribute to Gord Downie. In mid-2018, Helman was invited to open for Vance Joy's five Canadian tour dates, and then his European tour. In advance of the European tour, Helman released "Hang Ups", which was followed by a remix featuring Spanish singer Blas Cantó. In 2019, Helman toured

This is a document about Now Tour (Shania Twain)
  On April 11, 2018, Swiss singer Bastian Baker confirmed he would be the opening act for all of the tour's 77 dates. Baker previously opened for Twain on the final two dates of her 2015 Rock This Country Tour. The Shires joined Twain and Baker for the UK and Ireland dates.

MacKenzie Porter opened for Shania Twain during her "Now" tour in Ottawa.


Question: who plays aang in avatar the last airbender movie

Answer: Noah Ringer

This is a document about Aang
  Tokyopop has published a films comic (sometimes referred to as cine-manga), in which Aang, being the main character of the show, appears repeatedly. In 2010, director M. Night Shyamalan cast 12-year-old Tae Kwon Do practitioner Noah Ringer as Aang in the film adaptation of the series, The Last Airbender. His name in the film is pronounced [ɑŋ] instead of [eəŋ]. The casting of a presumed white actor in the role of Aang (as well as a primarily Caucasian cast) in the Asian-influenced Avatar universe triggered negative reactions from some fans, marked by accusations of racism, a letter-writing campaign, and a protest outside of a Philadelphia casting call for movie extras. A counter-movement was spawned in response by other fans who believed the casting was appropriate. The casting decisions were also negatively received by several critics, who stated that the original casting call expressed a preference for Caucasian actors over others. Noah Ringer later identified himself to Entertainment Weekly as an American Indian.

This is a document about The Last Airbender (2010 film)
  The Last Airbender is a 2010 American action-adventure fantasy film written, co-produced and directed by M. Night Shyamalan. Based on the first season of the Nickelodeon animated television series Avatar: The Last Airbender, the film stars Noah Ringer as Aang, with Dev Patel as Prince Zuko, Nicola Peltz as Katara, and Jackson Rathbone as Sokka. Development for the film began in 2007. It was produced by Nickelodeon Movies and distributed by Paramount Pictures. Premiering in New York City on June 30, 2010, it opened the following day in the rest of the United States, grossing an estimated $16 million that day. Whereas the animated series received widespread acclaim, the film was universally panned by critics,

This is a document about Noah Ringer
  inviting any interested students to audition for the role of Aang in The Last Airbender. Pechacek urged Ringer to try out for the part. For the audition video, Ringer dressed in Aang's attire, using his Halloween costume from the previous year. He performed an XMA Jahng Bong routine and recited a few lines. A month after sending in the video, Ringer was called to Philadelphia to meet with director M. Night Shyamalan. A month after that, he was offered the part. Ringer had one month to prepare for the film. He did an intense study with director Linda Seto at the Dallas Young Actors Studio, where he still attends classes today. He also began training in different types of

This is a document about Gordon Cormier
  Gordon Kyle Diez Cormier (born c. 2009/2010) is a Canadian actor. He played Joe in The Stand (2020) and will portray Aang in the upcoming Netflix live-action Avatar: The Last Airbender series.

This is a document about Aang
  Avatar Aang is a title character and the protagonist of Nickelodeon's animated television series Avatar: The Last Airbender (created by Michael Dante DiMartino and Bryan Konietzko), voiced by Zach Tyler Eisen. Aang is the last surviving Airbender, a monk of the Air Nomads' Southern Air Temple. He is an incarnation of the "Avatar", the spirit of light and peace manifested in human form. As the Avatar, Aang controls all four elements (water, earth, fire, and air) and is tasked with bringing balance and keeping the Four Nations at peace. At 112 years old (physically 12), Aang is the series' reluctant hero, spending a century in suspended animation in an iceberg before being discovered and joining new friends Katara and Sokka on a quest to master the elements and save their world from the imperialist Fire Nation. Aang's character has appeared in other media, such as trading cards, video games,  T-shirts, and web comics. Aang has also been portrayed by Noah Ringer in the live-action film The Last Airbender (2010), and voiced by D.B. Sweeney in the sequel series The Legend of Korra. Gordon Cormier will portray Aang in the upcoming Netflix live-action adaptation of the same name.

This is a document about List of Avatar: The Last Airbender characters
  M. Night Shyamalan originally offered the roles of Aang to Noah Ringer; Sokka to Jackson Rathbone; Katara to Nicola Peltz; and Zuko to Jesse McCartney. In selecting Nicola Peltz, Shyamalan commented that he did not want to make The Last Airbender without her, saying that "I said that only once before in my career, and that was when I met Haley in The Sixth Sense auditions." In February 2009, Dev Patel replaced McCartney, whose tour dates conflicted with a boot camp scheduled for the cast to train in martial arts. The casting of all-white actors for main protagonist roles in the live-action, Asian-influenced film triggered a negative

This is a document about List of Avatar: The Last Airbender characters
  which is Japanese for "peach". Avatar Aang (voiced by Mitchel Musso in the unaired pilot, voiced by Zach Tyler Eisen in Avatar: The Last Airbender, voiced by D. B. Sweeney in Books One and Two of The Legend of Korra, portrayed by Noah Ringer in The Last Airbender, and portrayed by Gordon Cormier in the upcoming Netflix adaptation ) is the protagonist of the original series and the current Avatar, a cyclically reincarnating being who maintains world balance. Aang often acts in a fun-loving, carefree manner. His pacifism and vegetarianism are primary traits of Buddhism. The creators intended Aang to

This is a document about The Last Airbender (2010 film)
  Shyamalan originally offered the roles of Aang to Noah Ringer; Sokka to Jackson Rathbone; Katara to Nicola Peltz; and Zuko to Jesse McCartney. In an interview with People, Shyamalan claimed that he did not want to make The Last Airbender without Nicola Peltz, "I said that only once before in my career, and that was when I met Haley in The Sixth Sense auditions." In February 2009, Dev Patel replaced Jesse McCartney, whose tour dates conflicted with a boot camp scheduled for the cast to train in martial arts. However, McCartney has since claimed that he had been replaced by the producers for political reasons shortly before

This is a document about Noah Ringer
  Noah Andrew Ringer (born November 18, 1996) is an American former actor. He starred as Aang in the 2010 film The Last Airbender and played Emmett in Cowboys & Aliens.

This is a document about Manzō Wowari
 Avatar: The Last Airbender (Iroh) ; The Batman (Hugo Strange)

This is a document about Gordon Cormier
  Cormier is of Filipino descent. He grew up in Vancouver, British Columbia and became interested in acting. He has starred in a Canadian cartoon series. His debut role was in Get Shorty (2017), where he played Guatemalan Urchin. He also appeared in Lost in Space (2018). His role in The Stand (2020) as Joe, a young boy who becomes the ward of Nadine Cross, brought him to mainstream attention. In August 2021, he was cast as the titular character Aang in Avatar: The Last Airbender, a Netflix live-action remake of the animated series of the same name.

This is a document about Avatar: The Last Airbender (franchise)
  In September 2018, Netflix announced a live-action series remake of The Last Airbender. Although originally set to be showrunners, the original show creators, Michael Dante DiMartino and Bryan Konietzko, later departed due to creative differences and were replaced by Albert Kim in 2021. The show began casting calls in the summer of 2021 for the roles of Sokka, Aang, Katara and Zuko. Filming began in November 2021 and is expected to last until May 2022 in Vancouver, Canada. In August 2021 following leaked casting reports, Netflix revealed the show's cast for the main four characters: Gordon Cormier, Kiawentiio Tarbell, Ian Ousley and Dallas Liu as Aang, Katara, Sokka and Zuko respectively. Daniel Dae Kim was announced as an additional cast member, playing Ozai, in November 2021. Additional cast members, including Paul Sun-Hyung Lee as Uncle Iroh, Lim Kay Siu as Monk Gyatso, and Ken Leung as Admiral Zhao, were added on November 16, 2021, in addition to the announcement that filming had begun.

This is a document about Avatar: The Last Airbender
  The series' first season was the basis of the 2010 live-action film The Last Airbender, which was written and directed by M. Night Shyamalan. It was intended as the first of a trilogy of films, each of which would be based upon one of the three television seasons. The film was universally panned for its writing, acting, whitewashed cast, and Shyamalan's direction; it earned a 5% approval rating on Rotten Tomatoes as well as five Razzies at the 31st Golden Raspberry Awards, including Worst Picture, and some critics described it as one of the worst films ever made. Although the film originally shared the title of the television series, the title The Last Airbender was used because producers feared it would be confused with James Cameron's film Avatar. The Last Airbender stars Noah Ringer as Aang, Nicola Peltz as Katara, Jackson Rathbone as Sokka, Dev Patel as Zuko, and Shaun Toub as Iroh.

This is a document about Iroh
  Shaun Toub plays Iroh in the feature film The Last Airbender. This version of the character is not as comedic as his cartoon counterpart, but retains his role as mentor to Zuko. Unlike other Firebenders in the movie, who require a source of fire to bend, Iroh can generate fire merely by using his chi. Iroh will also be portrayed by Paul Sun-Hyung Lee in the upcoming live-action remake of Avatar: The Last Airbender produced by Netflix. He also appears in the video game Avatar: The Last Airbender – The Burning Earth, as a character in both the main story, and in multiplayer mode. In the video game The Legend of Korra, he acts as the shopkeeper at the in-game Spirit Shop.

This is a document about Avatar: The Last Airbender (season 3)
  Book Three: Fire is the third and final season of Avatar: The Last Airbender, an American animated television series created by Michael Dante DiMartino and Bryan Konietzko. The series stars Zach Tyler Eisen, Mae Whitman, Jack DeSena, Jessie Flower, Dante Basco, Dee Bradley Baker, Greg Baldwin, Grey DeLisle, and Mark Hamill as the main character voices. The final season focuses once again on Avatar Aang, now seeking to learn Firebending, and his friends Katara, Sokka, and Toph, who must defeat the tyrannical Fire Lord Ozai before the arrival of Sozin's Comet. Concurrently, it also follows the story of Prince Zuko, who is finally welcomed back into the Fire Nation after betraying his uncle Iroh and helping his sister Azula conquer Ba Sing Se

This is a document about The Legend of Korra
  both are in a relationship in comics. Book One: Air features two main adversaries for Korra: the Equalists' masked leader Amon (Steve Blum) who has the power to remove a person's bending-powers, and the ambitious, charismatic politician Tarrlok (Dee Bradley Baker), who resorts to increasingly repressive methods against the Equalists. Tenzin's parents Katara (Eva Marie Saint), and Avatar Aang (D. B. Sweeney), main characters of the Avatar: The Last Airbender series, also made recurring appearances, along Chris Hardwick and Kate Higgins voiced Sokka and Toph Beifong, also made guest appearances. Amon's lieutenant is voiced by Lance Henriksen, and Asami's father Hiroshi Sato by Daniel Dae Kim. Sato's

This is a document about D. B. Sweeney
  military, Sweeney founded a website, lettersfromhollywood.army.mil, to get messages of support to active-duty and retired military. He has made multiple visits to the Middle East and Europe to visit with service members. On May 4, 2008, Sweeney flew with the helicopter squadron HMM-364, "The World Famous Purple Foxes", in a CH-46E while in Iraq visiting with service members and promoting his new film, Two Tickets to Paradise. In 2012, Sweeney voiced the adult Avatar Aang in the first and second seasons of The Legend of Korra, the sequel series of Avatar: The Last Airbender. He currently narrates the reality television series Mountain Men. In 2017, Sweeney plays a pastor in The Resurrection of Gavin Stone

This is a document about List of films considered the worst
  The Last Airbender is a fantasy/adventure film written, produced, and directed by M. Night Shyamalan and is based on the acclaimed Nicktoons animated television series Avatar: The Last Airbender. Upon release, the film received extremely negative reviews, with critics panning the bad acting, numerous plot holes, screenplay, poor special effects (despite its reported $150 million budget), and especially Shyamalan's directing. It was also ridiculed for the poor quality of its post-converted 3-D, and the casting of white and Indian actors to portray characters who were East Asian or Inuit in the source material triggered accusations of racism and whitewashing. Further criticism came from fans

This is a document about Jason Isaacs
  the NBC series Awake, Dr. Hunter Aloysius "Hap" Percy in the Netflix supernatural mystery drama streaming series The OA (2016–19), Captain Gabriel Lorca in the first season of Star Trek: Discovery (2017–18), the voice of the Grand Inquisitor (as well as the Sentinel) in Star Wars Rebels (2014–16) and the voice of Adm. Zhao in the first season of Avatar: The Last Airbender (2005), a role he reprised in the second season of The Legend of Korra (2013). He was nominated for the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Miniseries or Television Film for The State Within (2006) and for the British Academy Television Award for Best Actor for his

This is a document about 2010 Kids' Choice Awards
  The Last Airbender co-star Jackson Rathbone, iCarly co-star Jerry Trainor, Katy Perry, online celebrity Fred Figglehorn (played by Lucas Cruikshank, who announced during commercial breaks the awards whose categories could not make it into the main show due to time constraints), Tina Fey, Steve Carell, and show host Kevin James were all slimed during the awards show. Trainor and Rathbone were slimed during the slimebending stunt by a slime geyser (the podium where presenters and winners appear featured a pool of slime in front of the podium, directly surrounding it, thus also allowing those in the audience directly in front

Noah Ringer plays Aang in the Avatar: The Last Airbender movie.