Question: when did the us policy of containment begin

Answer: 1946

This is a document about Containment
   Containment is a geopolitical strategic foreign policy pursued by the United States. It is loosely related to the term cordon sanitaire which was later used to describe the geopolitical containment of the Soviet Union in the 1940s. The strategy of "containment" is best known as a Cold War foreign policy of the United States and its allies to prevent the spread of communism after the end of World War II. As a component of the Cold War, this policy caused a response from the Soviet Union to increase communist influence in Eastern Europe, Asia, Africa, and Latin America, while also being regarded as the beginning of the cold war. Containment represented a middle-ground position between detente (relaxation of relations) and rollback (actively replacing a regime). The basis of the doctrine was articulated in a 1946 cable by U.S. diplomat George F. Kennan during the post-WWII term of U.S. President Harry S. Truman. As a description of U.S. foreign policy, the word originated in a report Kennan submitted to U.S. Defense Secretary James Forrestal in 1947, which was later used in a magazine article.

This is a document about Political warfare
  or removed elsewhere. The Truman Doctrine was the post-WWII basis for American political warfare operations on which the United States government went further to formulate an active, defensive strategy to contain the Soviet threat. On 4 May 1948, George F. Kennan, the father of the containment policy, wrote the Policy Planning Staff Memorandum titled "The Inauguration of Organized Political Warfare". This National Security Council (NSC) memo established a directorate of political warfare operations, under the control of the NSC, known as the Consultative (or Evaluation) Board of the National Security Council. This directorate fell under the authority of the Secretary of State, while the Board had complete authority

This is a document about Foreign policy of the Harry S. Truman administration
  policy of containment, based on a 1946 cable by diplomat George F. Kennan. Containment, a policy of preventing the further expansion of Soviet influence, represented a middle-ground position between friendly detente (as represented by Wallace), and aggressive rollback to regain territory already lost to Communism, as would be adopted in 1981 by Ronald Reagan. Kennan's doctrine was based on the notion that the Soviet Union was led by an uncompromising totalitarian regime, and that the Soviets were primarily responsible for escalating tensions. Wallace, who had been appointed Secretary of Commerce after the 1944 election, resigned from the cabinet in September 1946 due to Truman's hardening stance towards the Soviet Union.

This is a document about Grand strategy
  The US and the UK used a policy of containment as part of their grand strategy during the Cold War.

This is a document about Containment
  Communist moves, the government relied increasingly on the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA). Established by the National Security Act of 1947, the CIA conducted espionage in foreign lands, some of it visible, more of it secret. Truman approved a classified statement of containment policy called NSC 20/4 in November 1948, the first comprehensive statement of security policy ever created by the United States. The Soviet Union's first nuclear test in 1949 prompted the National Security Council to formulate a revised security doctrine. Completed in April 1950, it became known as NSC 68. It concluded that a massive military buildup was necessary to

This is a document about Gulf of Tonkin incident
  policies. The Cold War policy of containment was to be applied to prevent the fall of Southeast Asia to communism under the precepts of the domino theory. After Kennedy's assassination, Johnson ordered in more U.S. forces to support the Saigon government, beginning a protracted United States presence in Southeast Asia.  A highly classified program of covert actions against North Vietnam, known as Operation Plan 34-Alpha, in conjunction with the DESOTO operations, had begun under the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) in 1961. In 1964, the program was transferred to the Defense Department and conducted by the Military Assistance Command, Vietnam Studies and Observations

This is a document about Jack F. Matlock Jr.
  articulated in 1947 by George F. Kennan, who was later to become a good friend of Matlock's. The American policy was basically to contain the spread of Communism, in the expectation that it would eventually collapse of internal contradictions. This did not prevent discussions between the Superpowers. In June 1961, President John F. Kennedy and First Secretary Nikita Khrushchev met in Vienna, and in December the United Nations General Assembly approved a draft joint resolution on principles for negotiating disarmament. This period also saw the beginnings of U.S. - U.S.S.R. cultural exchanges, notably the visit of poet Robert Frost to Moscow. The containment policy was tested during the October 1962 Cuban Missile Crisis. Matlock, along with Richard Davies and Herbert Okun,  translated communications between President John F. Kennedy and Nikita Khrushchev.

This is a document about Presidency of Harry S. Truman
  of containment, based on a 1946 cable by diplomat George F. Kennan. Containment, a policy of preventing the further expansion of Soviet influence, represented a middle-ground position between friendly detente (as represented by Wallace), and aggressive rollback to regain territory already lost to Communism, as would be adopted in 1981 by Ronald Reagan. Kennan's doctrine was based on the notion that the Soviet Union was led by an uncompromising totalitarian regime, and that the Soviets were primarily responsible for escalating tensions. Wallace, who had been appointed Secretary of Commerce after the 1944 election, resigned from the cabinet in September 1946 due to Truman's hardening stance towards the Soviet Union.

This is a document about Henry A. Wallace
  Kennan laid out the doctrine of containment, which called for the United States to resist the spread of Communism. Wallace feared that confrontational policies toward the Soviet Union would eventually lead to war, and urged Truman to "allay any reasonable Russian grounds for fear, suspicion, and distrust". Historian Tony Judt wrote in Postwar that Wallace's "distaste for American involvement with Britain and Europe was widely shared across the political spectrum". Though Wallace was dissatisfied with Truman's increasingly confrontational policies toward the Soviet Union, he remained an integral part of Truman's Cabinet during the first half of 1946. He broke with administration

This is a document about Timeline of events in the Cold War
  a controversial series of anti-Communist investigations in the United States. ; February 12: The Soviet Union and the People's Republic of China sign a pact of mutual defense. ; March 11: Kuomintang leader Chiang Kai-shek moves his capital to Taipei, Taiwan, establishing a stand-off with the People's Republic of China. ; April 7: United States State Department Director of Policy Planning Paul Nitze issues NSC 68, a classified report, arguing for the adoption of containment as the cornerstone of United States foreign policy. It would dictate US policy for the next twenty years. ; May 11: Robert Schuman describes his ambition of a united Europe.

This is a document about Pentagon Papers
  Containment of China.jpg, the Chinese containment policy of the United States was a long-run strategic effort to surround Beijing with the USSR, its satellite states, as well as:1. The Japan–Korea front, 2. The India–Pakistan front, and 3. The Southeast Asia front]] Although President Johnson stated that the aim of the Vietnam War was to secure an "independent, non-Communist South Vietnam", a January 1965 memorandum by Assistant Secretary of Defense John McNaughton stated that an underlying justification was "not to help friend, but to contain China". On November 3, 1965, Secretary of Defense Robert McNamara sent a memorandum to President Johnson, in which he explained the "major policy decisions

This is a document about Anti-communism
  the containment strategy. The deepening of the Cold War in the 1950s saw a dramatic increase in anti-communism in the United States, including the anti-communist campaign which is known as McCarthyism. Thousands of Americans, such as the filmmaker Charlie Chaplin, were accused of being Communists or sympathizers and many became the subject of aggressive investigations by government committees such as the House Committee on Un-American Activities. As a result of sometimes vastly exaggerated accusations, many of the accused lost their jobs and became blacklisted, although most of these verdicts were later overturned. This was also the period of the McCarran Internal Security Act and the Julius

This is a document about Domino theory
  one form or another, not only to Soviet influence but to a very high and in some cases increasing measure of control from Moscow." Following the Iran crisis of 1946, Harry S. Truman declared what became known as the Truman Doctrine in 1947, promising to contribute financial aid to the Greek government during its Civil War and to Turkey following World War II, in the hope that this would impede the advancement of Communism into Western Europe. Later that year, diplomat George Kennan wrote an article in Foreign Affairs magazine that became known as the "X Article", which first articulated the policy of containment, arguing that the further

This is a document about Herbert S. Okun
  Jewish immigrant from KoidenovDzyarzhynsk, became a wholesale vegetable vendor in New York. Okun decided to become a diplomat at 16 after reading 1947 Foreign Affairs article in which scholar George F. Kennan (writing under the pseudonym "X") offered a strategy for Western resistance to Soviet expansionism. The policy was known as "containment" and served as the intellectual blueprint for American foreign policy during the Cold War. "I read it and said, 'That's what I want to do,'" Okun told the New York Times in 1993. As a young foreign service officer, Okun translated the correspondence between President John F. Kennedy and Nikita Khrushchev during the Cuban

This is a document about Latin America–United States relations
  speech to Congress on United States policy in Latin America It officially started in 1947 with the Truman doctrine theorizing the "containment" policy, the Cold War had important consequences in Latin America. Latin America was considered by the United States to be a full part of the Western Bloc, called "free world", in contrast with the Eastern Bloc, a division born with the end of World War II and the Yalta Conference held in February 1945. It "must be the policy of the United States", Truman declared, "to support free peoples who are resisting attempted subjugation by armed minorities or outside pressures." Truman rallied

This is a document about Military history of the United States during World War II
  The military history of the United States in World War II covers the victorious American war against the Axis Powers, starting with the 7 December 1941 attack on Pearl Harbor. During the first two years of World War II, the United States had maintained formal neutrality as made official in the Quarantine Speech delivered by US President Franklin D. Roosevelt in 1937, while supplying Britain, the Soviet Union, and China with war material through the Lend-Lease Act which was signed into law on 11 March 1941, as well as deploying the US military to replace the British forces stationed in

This is a document about Council on Foreign Relations
  A critical study found that of 502 government officials surveyed from 1945 to 1972, more than half were members of the Council. During the Eisenhower administration 40% of the top U.S. foreign policy officials were CFR members (Eisenhower himself had been a council member); under Truman, 42% of the top posts were filled by council members. During the Kennedy administration, this number rose to 51%, and peaked at 57% under the Johnson administration. In an anonymous piece called "The Sources of Soviet Conduct" that appeared in Foreign Affairs in 1947, CFR study group member George Kennan coined the term "containment". The essay would prove to be highly influential in US

This is a document about Cold War
  document, the National Security Council instituted a Machiavellian policy while proposing to reinforce pro-Western alliance systems and quadruple spending on defense. Truman, under the influence of advisor Paul Nitze, saw containment as implying complete rollback of Soviet influence in all its forms. United States officials moved to expand this version of containment into Asia, Africa, and Latin America, in order to counter revolutionary nationalist movements, often led by communist parties financed by the USSR, fighting against the restoration of Europe's colonial empires in South-East Asia and elsewhere. In this way, this US would exercise "preponderant power," oppose neutrality, and establish global hegemony. In the early 1950s (a period sometimes known as the "Pactomania"), the US formalized a series of alliances with Japan, Australia, New Zealand, Thailand and the Philippines (notably ANZUS in 1951 and SEATO in 1954), thereby guaranteeing the United States a number of long-term military bases.

This is a document about Psychological Strategy Board
  The PSB defined psychological warfare as any nonmilitary action which influenced public opinion or foreign policy interest. This, therefore, includes, but is not limited to: trade and economic aid, cultural and educational exchange, threats to use force and diplomacy. Buzzwords Diplomats and Politicians used carefully selected words and phrases, often referred to as buzzwords, to shape policies and influence domestic and international opinion. The most popular buzzword was 'containment' because it allowed U.S. officials to present their foreign policy objectives as "noble, restrained and fundamentally defensive." Initially, the Soviet Union used buzzwords to promote their "hate America" campaign which was launched on January 21, 1951. The campaign emphasized the corruption of big businesses in America and accused them of attempting to dominate the world. The Soviets, on the

This is a document about Reagan Doctrine
  The Reagan Doctrine was especially significant because it represented a substantial shift in the post–World War II foreign policy of the United States. Prior to the Reagan Doctrine, U.S. foreign policy in the Cold War was rooted in "containment", as originally defined by George F. Kennan, John Foster Dulles, and other post–World War II U.S. foreign policy experts. In January 1977, four years prior to becoming president, Reagan bluntly stated, in a conversation with Richard V. Allen, his basic expectation in relation to the Cold War. "My idea of American policy toward the Soviet Union is simple, and some would say simplistic," he said. "It

The US policy of containment began after World War II, specifically in 1946, when George F. Kennan wrote the "Long Telegram" outlining the strategy. The policy was officially adopted by the US government in 1947 with the Truman Doctrine and the Marshall Plan.


Question: who wants to be a millionaire british host

Answer: Jeremy Clarkson

This is a document about Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?
  Who Wants to Be a Millionaire? debuted in Britain on 4 September 1998, with episodes broadcast on the ITV network. When it began airing, the show was hosted by Chris Tarrant, and became an instant hit – at its peak in 1999, one edition of the show was watched by over 19 million viewers. While most of the contestants were predominantly members of the general public who had applied to take part, the show later featured special celebrity editions during its later years, often coinciding with holidays and special events. On 22 October 2013, Tarrant decided to leave the programme after hosting it for 15 years. His decision subsequently led ITV to make

This is a document about Jeremy Clarkson
  Jeremy Charles Robert Clarkson (born 11 April 1960) is an English broadcaster, journalist, farmer, game show host and writer who specialises in motoring. He is best known for the motoring programmes Top Gear and The Grand Tour alongside Richard Hammond and James May. He also currently writes weekly columns for The Sunday Times and The Sun. Since 2018, Clarkson has hosted the revived ITV game show Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?, replacing former host Chris Tarrant. From a career as a local journalist in northern England, Clarkson rose to public prominence as a presenter of the original format of Top Gear in 1988. Since the mid-1990s, he has become a recognised public personality, regularly appearing on British television presenting his own shows for BBC and appearing as a guest on other shows. As well as motoring, Clarkson has produced programmes and books on subjects such

This is a document about Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?
  Who Wants to Be a Millionaire? (abbreviated WWTBAM and informally known as simply Millionaire) is an international television game show franchise of British origin, created by David Briggs, Mike Whitehill and Steven Knight. In its format, currently owned and licensed by Sony Pictures Television, contestants tackle a series of multiple-choice questions to win large cash prizes in a format that twists on many game show genre conventions – only one contestant plays at a time, similar to radio quizzes; contestants are given the question before attempting an answer, and have no time limit to answer questions; and the amount offered increases as they tackle questions that become increasingly difficult. The maximum cash prize offered in most versions of the format

This is a document about Jeremy Clarkson
  for the year to more than £14 million. On 30 July 2015, it was announced that Clarkson, along with former Top Gear hosts Richard Hammond and James May would present a new show on Amazon Prime Video. The first season was made available worldwide in 2016. On 11 May 2016, Clarkson confirmed on his Twitter feed that the series would be titled The Grand Tour, and air from a different location each week. On 9 March 2018, it was announced that Clarkson would host a revamped series of Who Wants to Be a Millionaire? on ITV. The show had previously been presented by Chris Tarrant.

This is a document about Chris Tarrant
  aired live on 19 December 2013. On the day before, Tarrant pre-recorded two other celebrity episodes that were shown in February 2014. In 2018, ITV commissioned another series of Who Wants to be a Millionaire?, to be presented by new host Jeremy Clarkson. In a television interview, Tarrant stated he had chosen not to watch the revived series, saying, "I did it for 15 years, about 600 shows. I loved it – I had a fantastic time but I don't want to do any more, so good luck. It’s a great show." Tarrant said he would have "politely turned down" an offer by the network to return to the show had he been approached.

This is a document about Who Wants to Be a Millionaire? (British game show)
  Who Wants to Be a Millionaire? is a British television quiz show, created by David Briggs for ITV. The programme's format sees contestants taking on multiple-choice questions based upon general knowledge, winning a cash prize for each question they answer correctly, with the amount offered increasing as they take on more difficult questions. If an incorrect answer is given, the contestant will leave with whatever cash prize is guaranteed by the last safety net they have passed, unless they opt to walk away before answering the next question with the money the cash prize they had managed to reach. To assist in the quiz, contestants are given a series of "lifelines"

This is a document about Chris Tarrant
  Tarrant began hosting the popular television quiz show Who Wants to Be a Millionaire? in 1998. The format was sold to over 100 other countries, and in 2002, the UK version merged with the Irish version. Tarrant coined the format's catchphrase, "But we don't want to give you that," and continued his older catchphrase, "Is that your final answer?" contributing it to the format. It was confirmed by UKGameshows.com that Tarrant is among the leading regular game show hosts for at least one full series on British television, with sixteen different series to his credit. In September 2001, an oblivious Tarrant asked the questions of contestant Charles Ingram, then a British Army Major who

This is a document about Stellify Media
  Who Wants To Be A Millionaire: The Million Pound Question is a six-part documentary series on ITV that revisits the iconic UK million pound winners from the world-famous game show - and looks at the best moments from the archives.

This is a document about Who Wants to Be a Millionaire? (British game show)
  With the show created, ITV assigned Chris Tarrant as its host, and set its premiere to 4 September 1998. The programme was assigned a timeslot of one hour, to provide room for three commercial breaks, with episodes produced by UK production company Celador. Originally, the show was broadcast on successive evenings for around ten days, before the network modified its broadcast schedule in autumn 2000 to air it within a primetime slot on Saturday evenings, with occasional broadcasts on Tuesday evenings. Who Wants to Be a Millionaire? proved a ratings hit, pulling in average viewing figures of up to 19 million during its broadcast in

This is a document about Who Wants to Be a Millionaire (American game show)
  Who Wants to Be a Millionaire (often informally called Millionaire) is an American television game show adapted from the same-titled British program created by David Briggs, Steven Knight and Mike Whitehill and developed for the United States by Michael Davies. The show features a quiz competition with contestants attempting to win a top prize of $1,000,000 by answering a series of multiple-choice questions, usually of increasing difficulty. The program has endured as one of the longest-running and most successful international variants in the Who Wants to Be a Millionaire? franchise, running continuously in some form since 1999. The original U.S. version premiered on ABC on August 16, 1999, as part of a two-week daily special event hosted by Regis Philbin. After this and a second two-week event aired in

This is a document about Chris Tarrant
  host from 1984 to 2004, presenting the early-morning show Capital Breakfast. The show was highly popular, increasing Capital Radio's audience share in London. Tarrant presented the ITV game show Who Wants to Be a Millionaire? from 1998 to 2014, while also providing some audio recordings for some console games, and a tabletop game made by Tiger Electronics based on the show. He recorded 592 episodes, in which a total of five contestants won the cash prize of £1 million. Since Millionaire, Tarrant found successful presenting parts harder to come by, hosting a series of failed game shows for ITV. In 2012, Tarrant began a travel documentary series, Chris Tarrant: Extreme Railways, which has been compared with similar programmes presented by Michael Palin and Michael Portillo. Tarrant received an OBE in 2004 for his charity work, in particular his campaigning on behalf of disadvantaged children.

This is a document about Who Wants to Be a Millionaire? (British game show)
  2013, once on 7 May, and twice more on 21 May, before the special's format was discontinued. On 22 October 2013, Tarrant announced that, after fifteen years of hosting the programme, he would be leaving Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?, which consequently led ITV to axe the programme once his contract was finished; no more specials would be filmed after this announcement, leaving only those made before it to be aired as the final episodes. After a few more celebrity editions of the game show, Tarrant hosted his final episode, a clip show entitled "Chris' Final Answer", which aired on 11 February 2014.

This is a document about Who Wants to Be a Millionaire? (Nigerian game show)
  Who Wants to Be a Millionaire? is a Nigerian game show based on the original British format of Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?. It first aired on 8 October 2004 and stopped temporarily on 25 June 2017. On 29 August 2017, a deal was secured with Airoplaycare behind the new sponsor after MTN Nigeria pulled out from the game show.

This is a document about Who Wants to Be a Millionaire? (South African game show)
  Who Wants to Be a Millionaire? was a South African game show hosted by Jeremy Maggs and based on the original British format of Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?. The goal of the game was to win one million rand by answering fifteen multiple-choice questions correctly. Who Wants to Be a Millionaire? was shown on the South African TV station SABC 3. Earlier the quiz was aired on M-Net, which also used their logo in the programme's logo. Four series of the show were made. There was a project to make another version of the quiz show in Afrikaans, which launched on 27 October 2021 as Wie Word 'n Miljoenêr? airing on KykNET.

This is a document about 17th National Television Awards
  or Black?" ; 9) "Sing If You Can" ; 10) "The Chase" ; 11) "The Cube" ; 12) "The Magicians" ; 13) "The Million Pound Drop" ; 14) "The National Lottery: In It To Win It" ; 15) "Tonight's The Night" ; 16) "Total Wipeout" ; 17) "University Challenge" ; 18) "Who Wants To Be A Millionaire?" Entertainment Presenter: (no percentage revealed) ; 1) "Adrian Chiles" ; 2) "Alan Carr" ; 3) "Alex Jones" ; 4) "Bradley Walsh" ; 5) "Bruce Forsyth" ; 6) "Cat Deeley" ; 7) "Chris Tarrant" ; 8) "Dale Winton" ; 9) "Davina McCall" ; 10) "Fearne Cotton" ; 11) "Graham Norton" ;

This is a document about Wayne Garvie
  Blueprint Pictures - A Very English Scandal, and Stolen Picture - Truth Seekers. Garvie also greenlit a television series based around Anthony Horowitz’s Alex Rider books, the first time the studio had produced a series in the UK without a commission from producers Eleventh Hour Films. In 2018 Garvie approached Jeremy Clarkson to present a return of Who Wants to be a Millionaire, although the host later said “I wasn’t really listening, I never thought it would actually happen”. The show has since become a staple of the ITV schedule and led to a round of further reboots of the format around the world.

This is a document about Chris Tarrant
  found to be cheating in a 2003 trial. The same year ITV themselves made a documentary about the incident: A Major Fraud. In October 2013, it was confirmed that Who Wants to Be a Millionaire? was to come to an end after airing for 15 years on ITV. The channel made the decision to coincide with Tarrant stepping down as host. Of this, Tarrant said: It's been a huge part of my life for 15 years and I've loved every minute of it, but it is time for me to move on from Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?. Tarrant's final live edition of Who Wants to Be a Millionaire? was a celebrity edition

This is a document about Who Wants to Be a Millionaire? (Ugandan game show)
  Who Wants to Be a Millionaire? is a Ugandan game show based on the original British format of Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?. The show is hosted by Alan Kasujja. The main goal of the game is to win 25 million Ugandan shillings (Which was around $10,000 at the time, but as of 2016 is closer to US$7,000) by answering 15 multiple-choice questions correctly. The show is broadcast from January 31, 2011 to 2012. It was shown on the private TV station NTV Uganda.

This is a document about The $64,000 Question (British game show)
  amount of money for a British game show at that time, though still probably worth less than the original had, which was £3,200. The 1991 series replaced the £1-£50 questions with the Basic 64 which started at one pound and doubled up to 64 guaranteed pounds before the £100 question. In 1993, prize limits were lifted by the Independent Television Commission, paving the way for the eventual arrival of Who Wants to be a Millionaire? in which the eleventh question was worth £64,000 until the format of the show changed in August 2007. With the 2018 revival the £64,000 level was reintroduced.

This is a document about The People Versus
  Broadcast on ATV, called 各出其謀 (lit. everyone gives his strategies) and hosted by Meg Lam (林建明). On 31 December 2001, on the last episode of the first series of Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?, the last contestant(Paul Yip) was invited to play the game, but he failed to finish Round 5 and he lost the Bong Game. The first regular episode was aired on 1 January 2002 and the last was on 29 March 2002. The values of each round were HK$5,000, HK$10,000, HK$20,000, HK$40,000 and HK$100,000 (about £6,451) respectively.

Jeremy Clarkson is the current host of Who Wants to Be a Millionaire in the UK.


Question: who starred in the original my fair lady

Answer: Rex Harrison

This is a document about Julie Andrews
  Casting for the film adaptation of My Fair Lady began in 1962; Jay Lerner hoped for Andrews to reprise her role, but Warner Brothers studio head Jack Warner decided Andrews lacked sufficient name recognition; the part was played by the established film actress Audrey Hepburn, with the bulk of the singing dubbed by Marni Nixon. As Warner later recalled that the decision was made for financial purposes, stating that "In my business, I have to know who brings people and their money to a cinema box office. Audrey Hepburn had never made a financial flop." Andrews later reflected that she understood her experience on Broadway

This is a document about Eliza Doolittle
  the highly successful 1964 film musical My Fair Lady. Julie Andrews originated the musical version of Doolittle on stage in My Fair Lady, with Rex Harrison as Higgins. Sally Ann Howes took the role of Eliza Doolittle in 1958 when Julie Andrews left. Harrison went on to reprise his role in the 1964 film alongside Audrey Hepburn as Doolittle. At the 37th Academy Awards, the award for Best Actress went to Andrews for her performance as Mary Poppins. Hepburn was not nominated. Despite this, many critics greatly applauded Hepburn's "exquisite" performance. "The happiest thing about [My Fair Lady]", wrote Bosley Crowther, "is that Audrey Hepburn superbly justifies

This is a document about Eliza Doolittle
  decision of Jack Warner to get her to play the title role." Her co-star Rex Harrison also called Hepburn his favourite leading lady, and Gene Ringgold of Soundstage also commented that "Audrey Hepburn is magnificent. She is Eliza for the ages," while adding, "Everyone agreed that if Julie Andrews was not to be in the film, Audrey Hepburn was the perfect choice." Martine McCutcheon played the role in the 2001 London revival of My Fair Lady. She missed many performances (citing health problems), with various understudies performing the role, and withdrew nearly five months early from the production's transfer to the Theatre Royal, Drury Lane, but nevertheless

This is a document about October 1964
 The film version of the hit Broadway stage musical My Fair Lady had its world premiere, projected at the Criterion Theater in New York City on Broadway. It would then be released in other major cities during the autumn before being distributed nationwide Rex Harrison reprised his stage performance as Professor Henry Higgins, a role which would win him the Academy Award for Best Actor.  Harrison's Broadway co-star, Julie Andrews, had been passed over in favor of Audrey Hepburn for the role of Eliza Doolittle. My Fair Lady would win eight Academy Awards in all, including Best Picture, but Hepburn would not even be nominated; the award for Best Actress would go, instead, to Andrews for her performance in Mary Poppins. ; Students

This is a document about Audrey Hepburn
  performance, describing her as "a refreshingly individual creature in an era of the exaggerated curve". Hepburn's second film released in 1964 was George Cukor's film adaptation of the stage musical My Fair Lady, which premiered in October. Soundstage wrote that "not since Gone with the Wind has a motion picture created such universal excitement as My Fair Lady", although Hepburn's casting in the role of Cockney flower girl Eliza Doolittle was a source of dispute. Julie Andrews, who had originated the role on stage, was not offered the part because producer Jack L. Warner thought Hepburn was a more "bankable" proposition. Hepburn initially asked Warner to

This is a document about London in film
  music (including Best Song for "Chim Chim Cher-ee"), and visual effects (notably the scene combining live action and animation). Lead actress Julie Andrews won an Academy Award for Best Actress. Also in 1964, Audrey Hepburn starred in My Fair Lady, the film of the musical of the George Bernard Shaw play Pygmalion. George Cukor's decision to award the role of Eliza Doolittle to Hepburn was perceived by many as a snub to Julie Andrews, who had played the part to great acclaim on Broadway. This is another film with some famous songs, including Wouldn't it be Loverly, I Could have Danced all Night and Get Me to the Church on Time. Marni Nixon's voice was used

This is a document about Columbia Masterworks Records
  starring Rex Harrison, Julie Andrews, Stanley Holloway and Robert Coote. This first album was issued only in mono, but the first stereo recording of My Fair Lady—featuring the same four stars, this time with the London cast—followed in 1959. And in 1964, Columbia Masterworks issued the film soundtrack album of the show, starring Rex Harrison and Audrey Hepburn's "singing voice", Marni Nixon. The most successful film soundtrack release on Columbia Masterworks was the film version of West Side Story, released as OS-2070 in 1961 and being certified triple-platinum as of 2017. Next on the list is The Graduate, released in 1968

This is a document about My Fair Lady
  Golden Globe for Best Actress.) Lerner in particular disliked the film version of the musical, thinking it did not live up to the standards of Moss Hart's original direction. He was also unhappy with the casting of Hepburn as Eliza Doolittle and that the film was shot in its entirety at the Warner Bros. studio rather than, as he would have preferred, in London. Despite the controversy, My Fair Lady was considered a major critical and box-office success, and won eight Oscars, including Best Picture of the Year, Best Actor for Rex Harrison, and Best Director for George Cukor.

This is a document about My Fair Lady (film)
  My Fair Lady is a 1964 American musical comedy-drama film adapted from the 1956 Lerner and Loewe stage musical based on George Bernard Shaw's 1913 stage play Pygmalion. With a screenplay by Alan Jay Lerner and directed by George Cukor, the film depicts a poor Cockney flower-seller named Eliza Doolittle who overhears an arrogant phonetics professor, Henry Higgins, as he casually wagers that he could teach her to speak "proper" English, thereby making her presentable in the high society of Edwardian London. The film stars Audrey Hepburn as Eliza Doolittle and Rex Harrison as Henry Higgins, with Stanley Holloway, Gladys Cooper and Wilfrid Hyde-White in supporting roles. A critical and commercial success, it became the second highest-grossing film of 1964 and won eight Academy Awards, including Best Picture, Best Actor, and Best Director. In 1998, the American Film Institute named it the 91st greatest American film of all time. In 2006 it was ranked eighth in the AFI's Greatest Movie Musicals list. In 2018, the film was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant."

This is a document about Pygmalion (play)
 Stage ; My Fair Lady (1956), the Broadway musical by Lerner and Loewe (based on the 1938 film), starring Rex Harrison as Higgins and Julie Andrews as Eliza Film Pygmalion (1935), a German film adaptation by Shaw and others, starring Gustaf Gründgens as Higgins and Jenny Jugo as Eliza. Directed by Erich Engel. ; Hoi Polloi (1935), a short feature starring The Three Stooges comedy team. To win a bet, a professor attempts to transform the Stooges into gentlemen. ; Pygmalion (1937), a Dutch film adaptation, starring Johan De Meester as Higgins and Lily Bouwmeester as Elisa. Directed by Ludwig Berger. ; Pygmalion (1938), a British film adaptation by Shaw and

This is a document about Michael Allinson
  Allinson performed extensively on Broadway, where he took over the role of Professor Henry Higgins in My Fair Lady during the 1960 season opposite Pamela Charles as Eliza Doolittle, having toured as standby for Rex Harrison. On Broadway he also created the role of "Warnie" in the original production of Shadowlands, starring Nigel Hawthorne and Jane Alexander. He appeared as Hobson in the short lived musical Arthur, based on the Dudley Moore film of the same name. He appeared on Broadway productions in, among other shows, An Ideal Husband, Oliver!, Angel Street, Coco, Sleuth, and Hostile Witness. He also portrayed Sir Arthur

This is a document about 1956 in music
  How Little We Know(1)"    w. Carolyn Leigh m. Philip Springer ; "I Could Have Danced All Night"    w. Alan Jay Lerner m. Frederick Loewe. Introduced by Julie Andrews in the musical My Fair Lady. Performed in the 1964 film by Marni Nixon dubbing for Audrey Hepburn. ; "I Dreamed"     w. Marvin Moore m. Charles Grean ; "I Love You, Samantha"    w.m. Cole Porter Introduced by Bing Crosby in the film High Society. ; "I Put a Spell on You"    w.m. Jay Hawkins & Herb Slotkin ; "I Walk the Line"    w.m. Johnny Cash ; "I Want You, I Need You,

This is a document about My Fair Lady (Broadway cast recording)
  The Broadway cast recording of the musical My Fair Lady was released as an album on April 2, 1956. The songs were composed by Frederick Loewe with lyrics by Alan Jay Lerner and conducted by Franz Allers, while the cast included stars Rex Harrison and Julie Andrews. The album became a massive seller, topping the charts on the US Billboard 200 for fifteen weeks at different times in 1956 (eight consecutive weeks), 1957, 1958 and 1959. It was the first LP record to sell 1 million copies. In the UK, upon its release in 1958, the album reached No.1 for 19 consecutive weeks and became

This is a document about Takashi Matsuo
 My Fair Lady (2013-2016) Alfred P. Doolittle

This is a document about Ivana Jirešová
 My Fair Lady .... Liza Doolittle

This is a document about Stanley Holloway
  Stanley Augustus Holloway (1 October 1890 – 30 January 1982) was an English actor, comedian, singer and monologist. He was famous for his comic and character roles on stage and screen, especially that of Alfred P. Doolittle in My Fair Lady. He was also renowned for his comic monologues and songs, which he performed and recorded throughout most of his 70-year career. Born in London, Holloway pursued a career as a clerk in his teen years. He made early stage appearances before infantry service in the First World War, after which he had his first major theatre success starring in

This is a document about Robin Bailey
  the eventual film of the work. Bailey, like Harrison, was not a singer; like Harrison, he handled the semi-spoken songs adeptly. Williamson's also imported a female lead Bunty Turner who likewise was not a name that would have itself drawn large audiences, but who had a striking resemblance to Julie Andrews who had created the role of Eliza Doolittle in New York and London and would be supplanted by Audrey Hepburn in the film. The play was a huge success in Australia and a second company was created so it could continue its run in Melbourne and make its essential move on to Sydney where the Empire Theatre was being rebuilt and renamed Her Majesty's Theatre especially for the Sydney season of My Fair Lady.

This is a document about The Street Where I Live
  The My Fair Lady chapter gives Lerner's account of his meeting with the film producer Gabriel Pascal; the acquisition from Pascal's estate of the rights to adapt Shaw's play; the casting of the original production and the complications inherent in casting a non-singer, Rex Harrison, in the lead role of a musical; the selection of an unknown newcomer, Julie Andrews, as the heroine; and the choice of a veteran, Stanley Holloway, in the third star role; and the production and success of the show. Lerner includes some technical discussion of how lyrics are constructed and what makes – or does not make – them work well.

This is a document about Musical theatre
  The 1950s were crucial to the development of the American musical. Damon Runyon's eclectic characters were at the core of Frank Loesser's and Abe Burrows' Guys and Dolls, (1950, 1,200 performances); and the Gold Rush was the setting for Alan Jay Lerner and Frederick Loewe's Paint Your Wagon (1951). The relatively brief seven-month run of that show didn't discourage Lerner and Loewe from collaborating again, this time on My Fair Lady (1956), an adaptation of George Bernard Shaw's Pygmalion starring Rex Harrison and Julie Andrews, which at 2,717 performances held the long-run record for many years. Popular Hollywood films were made of

This is a document about Ghost singer
 India Adams, who dubbed for Cyd Charisse in The Band Wagon (1953). That same year, she also dubbed for Joan Crawford in Torch Song. ; Bill Shirley, who dubbed for Jeremy Brett in Warner Bros. My Fair Lady ; Jo Ann Greer, who dubbed for Rita Hayworth, Kim Novak, and Dorothy Malone ; Marni Nixon, who dubbed for Ingrid Bergman in Joan of Arc, Deborah Kerr in The King and I and An Affair To Remember, for Natalie Wood in West Side Story, for Audrey Hepburn in My Fair Lady (1963), and for Marilyn Monroe in Gentlemen Prefer Blondes ; Betty Wand, who dubbed for

The original My Fair Lady on Broadway starred Julie Andrews as Eliza Doolittle.


Question: where are the olympics located in south korea

Answer: Pyeongchang

This is a document about Gangneung Olympic Park
 Gangneung Hockey Centre – Ice Hockey (men competition) ; Gangneung Curling Centre – Curling ; Gangneung Oval - Speed skating ; Gangneung Ice Arena – Short track speed skating and Figure skating The Gangneung Olympic Park is a sports complex area in Gyo-dong, Gangneung, South Korea, which contains four of the 2018 Olympic Games venues and served as the Olympic Park. It includes the following venues: The Gangneung Stadium is also located in the same area, but was not an Olympic venue.

This is a document about South Korea
  2003 and 2015. In 1988, South Korea hosted the Summer Olympics in Seoul, coming fourth with 12 gold medals, 10 silver medals, and 11 bronze medals. South Korea regularly performs well in archery, shooting, table tennis, badminton, short track speed skating, handball, field hockey, freestyle wrestling, Greco-Roman wrestling, baseball, judo, taekwondo, speed skating, figure skating, and weightlifting. The Seoul Olympic Museum is dedicated to the 1988 Summer Olympics. On 6 July 2011, Pyeongchang was chosen by the IOC to host the 2018 Winter Olympics. South Korea has won more medals in the Winter Olympics than any other Asian country, with a total of 45 (23 gold,

This is a document about Venues of the 2014 Winter Olympics and Paralympics
  Located in the Adler City District of Sochi, Imeretinsky Valley, on the Black Sea, the Olympic Park houses the main Olympic Stadium used for the Games' ceremonies, and venues for indoor sports such as hockey, figure skating, curling, and speed skating. It also houses training facilities, the Olympic Village, the international broadcasting centre, and other amenities. The park is designed so that all of the venues are accessible within walking distance of each other. The venues are situated around a water basin containing a fountain known as "The Waters of the Olympic Park"; designed by California-based WET (which also designed the cauldron for

This is a document about List of sports venues in South Korea
  This is a list of sports venues in South Korea.

This is a document about 1989 in sports
 World Championships held in Seoul, South Korea

This is a document about 1984 ABC Under-18 Championship for Women
  The games were held at Jamsil Arena, located in Seoul.

This is a document about 1984 ABC Under-18 Championship
  The games were held at Jamsil Arena, located in Seoul.

This is a document about 2018 Winter Olympics
 Gangneung Hockey Centre – ice hockey (men's competition) ; Gangneung Curling Centre – curling ; Gangneung Oval – long track speed skating ; Gangneung Ice Arena – short track speed skating, figure skating Kwandong Hockey Centre – ice hockey (women's competition) The Gangneung Olympic Park, in the neighborhood of Gyo-dong in Gangneung city, includes four indoor sports venues, all in close proximity to one another. In addition, a stand-alone indoor sports venue was located in the grounds of Catholic Kwandong University.

This is a document about Pyeongchang Olympic Village
  The Pyeongchang Olympic Village is a complex of high-rise apartments in Pyeongchang County, South Korea. As an Olympic Village, it hosted the attendees (which included competitors and their coaches) during the event.

This is a document about Olympic Park, Seoul
  Seoul Olympic Park, shortened to Olpark, is an Olympic Park built to host the 1988 Summer Olympics. It is located in Bangi-dong, Songpa-gu, Seoul, South Korea. The two nearest subway stations are Mongchontoseong and Olympic Park.

This is a document about Korean architecture
 Park Kil-ryong ; Jungup Kim or Kim Chung-up - Trained in France and designed the Olympic Memorial Gate/World Peace Gate, 1988. ; Jongseong Kim – Weight Lifting Gymnasium, Olympic Park, 1986. ; Kim Swoo Geun who trained in Tokyo - Olympic Stadium. 1984. Its total area is 133,649 square metres, with 100,000 seats. It is 245×180 m diameter and 830 m in perimeter. ; Kyu Sung Woo – Olympic Village, 1984. South Korea was selected to host the 1986 Asian Games and the 1988 Olympic games, which spurred waves of new building activity. To market the country globally, international architects were encouraged to submit designs, introducing alternative concepts for modern architecture that began to put style and form ahead of spartan practicality. Historically, sports architecture has occupied the most money and the greatest expression of form identity within Korea. Hundreds of billions of won have been spent on

This is a document about 2006 Fed Cup
 Participating Teams Venue: Olympic Park, Seoul, South Korea (outdoor hard) Dates: 20–21 April

This is a document about Seoul International Marathon
  The competition begins at Gwanghwamun Plaza in the city centre and finishes within the Olympic Stadium. The course has a point-to-point format and traces a south-easterly path through the city centre. After departing from the main plaza, the route flows into Sejongno thoroughfare and passes the statue of Yi Sun-sin. The runners then pass the Namdaemun gateway and head through Cheonggyecheon park. The route traces a pass through Dongdaemun-gu district before crossing the Han River to head towards the stadium finishing point.

This is a document about List of parks in Seoul
  This is a list of parks in Seoul, South Korea. [[Image:Seoul-Olympic.Park-01.jpg|thumb|230px|[[Olympic Park, Seoul|Olympic Park]] located in Bangi-dong, Songpa-gu, Seoul.]]

This is a document about South Korea
  won the gold medal. Several Korean players have gone on to play in Major League Baseball. Basketball is a popular sport in the country as well. South Korea has traditionally had one of the top basketball teams in Asia and one of the continent's strongest basketball divisions. Seoul hosted the 1967 and 1995 Asian Basketball Championship. The Korea national basketball team has won a record number of 23 medals at the event to date. South Korea hosted the Asian Games in 1986 (Seoul), 2002 (Busan), and 2014 (Incheon). It also hosted the Winter Universiade in 1997, the Asian Winter Games in 1999, and the Summer Universiade

This is a document about Busan
  The city planned to bid for the 2020 Summer Olympics, but withdrew after the 2018 Winter Olympics were awarded to Pyeongchang, also located in South Korea. The 2020 Summer Olympics were eventually awarded to Tokyo. It is currently considering bidding to host the 2032 Summer Olympics. Sports teams and facilities

This is a document about 1988 Summer Olympics
  University Gymnasium – badminton (demonstration), table tennis ; Royal Bowling Center – bowling (demonstration) ; Dongdaemun Stadium – football preliminaries ; Hwarang Archery Field, Nowon-gu – archery ; Taenung International Shooting Range, Taenung – modern pentathlon (shooting), shooting ; Streets of Seoul – athletics (20 km/ 50 km walk, marathon) ; Jangchung Gymnasium – taekwondo (demonstration), judo ; Venues outside Seoul ; Sangmu Gymnasium, Seongnam – wrestling ; Daejeon Stadium, Daejeon – football preliminaries ; Daegu Stadium, Daegu – football preliminaries ; Busan Stadium, Busan – football preliminaries ; Gwangju Stadium, Gwangju – football preliminaries ; Suwon Gymnasium, Suwon – handball ; Seongnam Stadium, Seongnam – field hockey ; Busan Yachting Center, Busan – sailing ; Tongillo Road Course – cycling (individual road race, road team time trial)  Existing facilities modified or refurbished in preparation for the Olympic Games. New facilities constructed in preparation for the Olympic Games.

This is a document about South Korea at the Olympics
  The 1988 Summer Olympics, held in the capital of Seoul, marked the first time the Olympics were held in South Korea. The logo consists of a rounded tricolor which represents the Olympic rings. The motto of the games was Harmony and Progress (화합과 전진).

This is a document about 2024 Winter Youth Olympics
 Gangneung Hockey Centre – ice hockey ; Gangneung Curling Centre – curling ; Gangneung Oval – long track speed skating ; Gangneung Ice Arena – short track speed skating, figure skating The Gangneung Olympic Park, in the neighborhood of Gyo-dong in Gangneung city, includes four indoor sports venues, all in close proximity to one another.

This is a document about Football 7-a-side at the 2014 Asian Para Games
  The venues to be used for the World Championships were located in Incheon.

The 2018 Winter Olympics were held in Gangneung, South Korea, specifically at the Gangneung Olympic Park which includes the Gangneung Hockey Centre, Gangneung Oval, Gangneung Ice Arena, and Gangneung Gyo-dong Stadium.


Question: who plays the dad in the quiet place

Answer: John Krasinski ,

This is a document about A Quiet Place
  A Quiet Place is a 2018 American science fiction horror film directed by John Krasinski and written by Bryan Woods, Scott Beck and Krasinski, from a story conceived by Woods and Beck. The plot revolves around a father (Krasinski) and a mother (Emily Blunt) who struggle to survive and raise their children (Millicent Simmonds and Noah Jupe) in a post-apocalyptic world inhabited by blind monsters with an acute sense of hearing. Beck and Woods began developing the story while in college. In July 2016, Krasinski read their spec script and was hired to direct and rewrite the script in March

This is a document about John Krasinski
  the critically and commercially successful horror-thriller film A Quiet Place (2018), for which he was nominated for the Critics' Choice Movie Award and Writers Guild of America Award for Best Original Screenplay. He also directed, co-produced, and wrote the sequel, A Quiet Place Part II (2021). Krasinski also portrays the title character in the Amazon spy thriller series Jack Ryan (2018–present) on which he is also a co-producer. For his role in the latter, he was nominated for a Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Male Actor in a Drama Series. Krasinski has also appeared in films including License to

This is a document about A Quiet Place Part II
  A Quiet Place Part II received mostly positive reviews from film critics. Screen Rant wrote that critics liked the film and praised its "two-pronged story" and the introduction of Cillian Murphy's character. Meanwhile, The Independent wrote that critics were divided. The film review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes assessed reviews and determined  of them to be positive, with an average rating of. The website's critics consensus reads, "A nerve-wracking continuation of its predecessor, A Quiet Place Part II expands the terrifying world of the franchise without losing track of its heart." According to review aggregator Metacritic, the film received "generally favorable reviews", with a weighted score of 71 out of 100

This is a document about Millicent Simmonds
  2018, Simmonds starred in the horror film A Quiet Place as the deaf daughter of a hearing couple, played by John Krasinski and Emily Blunt. While the producers did not specifically plan to cast a deaf actress to play the deaf daughter, Krasinski, who was also the director, pushed to have a deaf actress. Simmonds and her family answered Krasinski's questions for writing a screenplay about a family with a deaf child. The filmmakers hired an ASL interpreter for Simmonds, so that signed and spoken language could be interpreted fluently on set. Simmonds helped teach her fellow actors to sign.

This is a document about Masafumi Kimura
  edition) (Doctor Nekhorvich (Rade Šerbedžija)) ; Narc (Elvin Dowd) ; O Brother, Where Art Thou? (Junior) ; Paparazzi (Kevin Rosner (Kevin Gage)) ; Piege (Murat (Laurent Lucas)) ; Pixels (President Will Cooper (Kevin James)) ; Quarantine (Danny Wilensky (Columbus Short)) ; The Quiet Ones (Professor Joseph Coupland (Jared Harris)) ; Repo Men (Jake Freivald (Forest Whitaker)) ; Roboshark (Admiral Black) ; The Rookie (Wade Grey (Richard T. Jones)) ; Superbad (Officer Michaels (Seth Rogen)) ; The Twilight Zone (Host (Forest Whitaker)) ; Vantage Point (Howard Lewis (Forest Whitaker)) ; Warrior (Father Jun (Perry Yung)) ; Wind River (Ben Shoyo (Graham Greene))

This is a document about List of accolades received by Silence (2016 film)
   Silence is a 2016 period drama film directed by Martin Scorsese and written by Jay Cocks and Scorsese, based on the 1966 novel of the same name by Shūsaku Endō. Set in Nagasaki, Japan, the film was shot entirely in Taiwan around Taipei. The film stars Andrew Garfield, Adam Driver, Liam Neeson, Tadanobu Asano, and Ciarán Hinds. The plot follows two 17th century Jesuit priests who travel from Portugal to Japan to locate their missing mentor, Cristóvão Ferreira, and spread Catholic Christianity. The story is set in the time of Kakure Kirishitan ("Hidden Christians"), following the suppression of the Shimabara Rebellion (1637–1638) of Japanese Roman Catholics against

This is a document about Silence (2016 film)
  Silence is a 2016 epic historical drama film directed by Martin Scorsese and with a screenplay by Jay Cocks and Scorsese, based on the 1966 novel of the same name by Shūsaku Endō. Set in Nagasaki, Japan, the film was shot in Taiwan, using studios in Taipei and Taichung and locations in Hualien County. The film stars Andrew Garfield, Adam Driver, Liam Neeson, Tadanobu Asano, and Ciarán Hinds. The plot follows two 17th-century Jesuit priests who travel from Portugal to Edo-era Japan via Macau to locate their missing mentor and spread Catholic Christianity. The story is set in a time when it was common for the faith's Japanese adherents to hide from the persecution that resulted from the suppression of Christianity in

This is a document about Hōchū Ōtsuka
  Blair Müdfly (Michael Sheen) ; Domestic Disturbance – Rick Barnes (Vince Vaughn) ; Don't Say a Word – Patrick Koster (Sean Bean) ; The Doors – Ray Manzarek (Kyle MacLachlan) ; Double Jeopardy – Nick Parsons (Bruce Greenwood) ; Dough and Dynamite (2014 Star Channel edition) – Pierre (Charlie Chaplin) ; Dragon Lord – The Big Boss (Hwang In-shik) ; Dune (1984) – Feyd-Rautha (Sting) ; Dune (2021) – Gurney Halleck (Josh Brolin) ; Edge of Tomorrow – Master Sergeant Farell (Bill Paxton) ; EDtv – Ed Pekurny (Matthew McConaughey) ; Elizabeth – Robert Dudley (Joseph Fiennes) ; Enter the Dragon

This is a document about Cillian Murphy
  army officer who is recovered from a wrecked ship in Christopher Nolan's war film Dunkirk (2017). He felt that his character, who is nameless and was credited simply as Shivering Soldier, was "representative of something experienced by thousands of soldiers, which is the profound emotional and psychological toll that war can have". A Quiet Place Part II, released May 28, 2021, stars Murphy as Emmett, a hardened survivor and old family friend of the Abbotts. Murphy's character reluctantly takes in the Abbotts following the events of the first film. Murphy was confirmed to star as J. Robert Oppenheimer in Nolan's upcoming film Oppenheimer, releasing on July 23, 2023.

This is a document about American Beauty (1999 film)
  successfully through their shared moments of silence. Chris Cooper plays Colonel Frank Fitts, Scott Bakula plays Jim Olmeyer, and Sam Robards plays Jim Berkley. Jim and Jim were deliberately depicted as the most normal, happy—and boring—couple in the film. Ball's inspiration for the characters came from a thought he had after seeing a "bland, boring, heterosexual couple" who wore matching clothes: "I can't wait for the time when a gay couple can be just as boring." Ball also included aspects of a gay couple he knew who had the same forename. Mendes insisted on two weeks of cast rehearsals, although the sessions

This is a document about Yūya Uchida (voice actor)
  Raymond "Ray" Leon) ; Peaky Blinders (Tommy Shelby) ; Free Fire (Chris) ; Anthropoid (Jozef Gabčík) ; Dunkirk (Shivering Soldier) ; A Quiet Place Part II (Emmett) ; Daniel Brühl ; Good Bye, Lenin! (Alexander "Alex" Kerner) ; Ladies in Lavender (Andrea Marowski) ; Intruders (Father Antonio) ; Burnt (Tony Balerdi) ; Captain America: Civil War (Helmut Zemo) ; The Alienist (Dr. Laszlo Kreizler) ; The Cloverfield Paradox (Ernst Schmidt) ; The Falcon and the Winter Soldier (Helmut Zemo) ; Ji Sung ; Kim Su-ro, The Iron King (Kim Su-ro) ; Royal Family (Han Ji-hoon) ; The Great Seer (Mok Ji-sang)

This is a document about San Diego Film Critics Society Awards 2018
 Wes Anderson – Isle of Dogs ; Scott Beck, John Krasinski, and Bryan Woods – A Quiet Place ; Joel Coen and Ethan Coen – The Ballad of Buster Scruggs ; Brian Hayes Currie, Peter Farrelly, and Nick Vallelonga – Green Book Bo Burnham – Eighth Grade

This is a document about A Quiet Place Part II
  A Quiet Place Part II is a 2021 American horror film and the sequel to 2018's A Quiet Place, following the family from the first film as they continue to navigate and survive in a post-apocalyptic world inhabited by blind aliens with an acute sense of hearing. The film was written, produced, and directed by John Krasinski for Paramount Pictures. Emily Blunt, Millicent Simmonds, and Noah Jupe reprise their roles from the first film, while Cillian Murphy and Djimon Hounsou join the cast; Krasinski returns from the first film in a new flashback sequence. Paramount Pictures began development of a sequel in April 2018, following the box-office and critical success of the first film. By the following August, Krasinski was working on the screenplay, and in February 2019, he was confirmed as returning to direct.

This is a document about John Krasinski
  In 2018, Krasinski directed and co-wrote the film A Quiet Place, a post-apocalyptic horror thriller, in which he also co-starred with his wife Emily Blunt. Released on April 6, 2018 by Paramount Pictures, it received significant critical acclaim, being 95% Fresh at rottentomatoes.com based on 367 reviews, with the site describing Krasinski as a "rising talent." The film also became a major box office hit, grossing over $340 million worldwide. Krasinski produces and stars as the title character in the television series Jack Ryan, making him the fifth actor to portray the character after Alec Baldwin, Harrison Ford, Ben Affleck and Chris Pine from the film series. Jack Ryan premiered on Amazon Video on August 31, 2018. Four

This is a document about A Quiet Place
  A Quiet Place is a production of Platinum Dunes produced on a budget of $17 million. Krasinski wrote the screenplay with Scott Beck and Bryan Woods. Beck and Woods grew up together in Iowa and had watched numerous silent films in college, and they began working on the story that led to the film. They used their experience growing up close to farmland as the setting, including a grain silo as a place considered dangerous in their upbringing. Beck and Woods began writing A Quiet Place in January 2016, and Krasinski read their initial script the following July. The concept of parents protecting their children appealed to Krasinski, especially as his second child with actress Emily Blunt had

This is a document about A Quiet Place
  and American Film Institute as one of the top ten films of 2018. The film was nominated for several awards, including a Golden Globe Award for Best Original Score; an Academy Award for Best Sound Editing; a Writers Guild of America Award for Best Original Screenplay; and a Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Supporting Role for Blunt, which she won. A sequel, A Quiet Place Part II, was released on May 28, 2021, with Krasinski returning to the director's chair and the main cast also returning with the addition of Cillian Murphy.

This is a document about List of directors who appear in their own films
  in The Apostle ; Clint Eastwood in A Perfect World, Million Dollar Baby, Gran Torino, Absolute Power, Bronco Billy, The Eiger Sanction, Firefox, The Gauntlet, High Plains Drifter, The Outlaw Josey Wales, Pale Rider, Play Misty for Me, Space Cowboys, Sudden Impact, True Crime, Unforgiven, The Bridges of Madison County ; Ralph Fiennes in Coriolanus ; Jodie Foster in Little Man Tate and The Beaver ; John Krasinski in A Quiet Place ; Jonathan Frakes in Star Trek: First Contact and Star Trek: Insurrection, he also had a Cameo on the Castle episode, "The Final Frontier". And the NCIS: Los Angeles Episode ; Disorder (episode)-

This is a document about Takanori Hoshino
  edition) (Barry (Omar Sy)) ; The Legend of Hercules (Sotiris (Liam McIntyre)) ; Licence to Kill (2006 DVD edition) (Dario (Benicio del Toro)) ; The Magnificent Seven (Vasquez (Manuel Garcia-Rulfo)) ; Maleficent: Mistress of Evil (Borra (Ed Skrein)) ; The Man Who Invented Christmas (Rev. Henry Burnett / Bob Cratchit (Marcus Lamb)) ; Manhattan Night (Simon Crowley (Campbell Scott)) ; Mercenary for Justice (Kruger (Langley Kirkwood)) ; Ocean's Twelve (Topher Grace) ; A Quiet Place (Lee Abbott (John Krasinski)) ; A Quiet Place Part II (Lee Abbott (John Krasinski)) ; Red Notice (Sotto Voce (Chris Diamantopoulos)) ; Red Riding Hood (Henry Lazar (Max Irons)) ; The Schouwendam 12 (Mysterious Man (Gijs Naber)) ; Shazam! (2021 THE CINEMA edition) (Víctor Vásquez (Cooper Andrews)) ; Somewhere in Time (Netflix edition) (Richard Collier (Christopher Reeve))

This is a document about A Quiet Place
  image and tension, creatively. Other bits are more shameless...I don't know if I'd call A Quiet Place enjoyable; it's more grueling than cathartic." Author Stephen King praised the film in a tweet, saying, "A QUIET PLACE is an extraordinary piece of work. Terrific acting, but the main thing is the SILENCE, and how it makes the camera's eye open wide in a way few movies manage." Nick Allen of RogerEbert.com called A Quiet Place "Krasinski's breakthrough as a triple-threat entertainer, but it's been a long time coming... By no accident, he's tackled the horror genre while relying on the unique strength that can be seen throughout his

This is a document about Rick Seibold
  Rick Seibold grew up on the East Coast in Wilmington, North Carolina. His music career began around age 10 when he appeared in the film The Road to Wellville as John Harvey Kellogg's son, played by Anthony Hopkins, singing "Silent Night". He started playing the guitar at age 15 and began writing songs soon after. As a wrestler, he garnered an invitation to the United States Olympic Training Center before attending the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill as a varsity wrestler. In late 2004 Seibold began recording his first EP, That's the Day, eventually releasing it to the iTunes Store where it sold well without the support of a record company. In June 2008, Seibold appeared

John Krasinski plays the role of the dad in "A Quiet Place."


Question: where are the top secret drum corps from

Answer: Basel , Switzerland

This is a document about Top Secret Drum Corps
   Top Secret Drum Corps is a drum corps based in Basel, Switzerland. With 25 drummers and color guard section, the corps became famous for its demanding six-minute routine performed at the Royal Edinburgh Military Tattoo in 2003. With its invitation to Edinburgh, Top Secret became one of the first non-military, non-British Commonwealth acts to perform on the Esplanade at Edinburgh Castle. Since its success in 2003, Top Secret was invited to return to Edinburgh in 2006 with a new routine. They were invited a third time in 2009 and again in 2012, 2015, and 2018. Under the leadership of Erik Julliard, the band is also responsible for the founding of the Basel Tattoo, a military tattoo show similar to the Royal Edinburgh Military Tattoo, now held annually in Basel.

This is a document about Top Secret Drum Corps
  Top Secret was founded in 1991, but has its roots in the rich drumming traditions of the band's home city, Basel, which is known for its annual carnival called Basler Fasnacht. The city is said to have over 3,000 active drummers at any one time. These drummers perform at traditional events such as Fasnacht, the Vogel Gryff, Charivari, and various parades associated with the city's guilds. A Trommelkönig (Drummer King) competition is also held every year by the city's Fasnacht Committee. Basel drumming style is militaristic, derived from the military drumming drills of Swiss soldiers dating back to the Middle Ages. Top Secret

This is a document about The Cadets Drum and Bugle Corps
  The Cadets Drum Corps (formerly the Holy Name Cadets, Cadets of Garfield, Garfield Cadets, and Cadets of Bergen County) is a World Class competitive junior drum and bugle corps. Based in Allentown, Pennsylvania, The Cadets was one of the thirteen founding corps of Drum Corps International (DCI), is a ten-time DCI World Champion, and is the oldest continuously active junior drum and bugle corps in North America.

This is a document about Top Secret (aircraft)
  The plane was assigned to the 393d Bomb Squadron of the 509th Composite Group. It was one of fifteen Silverplate B-29s used by the 509th. Top Secret was built at the Glenn L. Martin Company aircraft plant at Omaha, Nebraska, as a Block 35 aircraft. It was one of 10 aircraft modified as a Silverplate and designated with Block number 36. The plane was delivered to the Army Air Forces on 2 April 1945. The 509th assigned it to crew B-8 (1st Lt. Charles F. McKnight, aircraft commander) and it was flown to Wendover Army Air Field, Utah. It left Wendover on 5 June 1945, for North Field, Tinian and arrived 11 June. It was originally assigned the "victor (unit-assigned identification)

This is a document about Top Secret Drum Corps
  Top Secret's members include highly dedicated drummers with diverse day jobs: bankers, civil servants, factory workers, college students, and others. They give up their leisure time to practice nearly every day of the year. Due to the demanding nature of the work, its membership changes frequently.

This is a document about Bluecoats Drum and Bugle Corps
  The Bluecoats Drum and Bugle Corps, or simply The Bluecoats, is a World Class competitive drum and bugle corps. Based in Canton, Ohio, the Bluecoats are a member corps of Drum Corps International (DCI). The Bluecoats were the 2016 DCI World Class champions.

This is a document about Geoffrey Cowan
  2010, and was performed in 25 venues across the country during a national tour in 2007–2008. After a successful tour of China in 2011, Top Secret was invited to return to China in 2013 for a second tour. Produced by L.A. Theatre Works and sponsored by a grant from the U.S. Department of State, Top Secret toured a number of top-tier venues in China including the National Center for the Performing Arts ("The Egg"), the Tianjin Grand Theater, and major venues in Hangzhou, Suzhou, Chongqing and Fuling. The tour received significant coverage in major outlets including The New York Times, The Atlantic, and China's CCTV news channel.

This is a document about Top Secret (aircraft)
  Air Field, New Mexico. From March to August 1946 it was assigned to the Operation Crossroads task force, then it rejoined the 509th at Roswell. In June 1949 Top Secret was transferred to the 97th Bombardment Group at Biggs Air Force Base, Texas. It was sent to Tinker Air Force Base, Oklahoma in April 1950 for modification to TB-29 trainer specification by the Oklahoma City Air Materiel Area. The plane's subsequent assignments were to the 2d Radar Calibration Squadron, Elmendorf Air Force Base in March 1953, and the 5025th Maintenance Group at Elmendorf in August 1953. In September 1953 it was sent to the 3040th Aircraft Storage Group at Davis-Monthan Air Force Base, Arizona, where it was scrapped in July 1954.

This is a document about Drum rudiment
  in North America for many years. The two Swiss systems differ in several ways, including that Basel drumming rudiments draw heavily from the French system while Swiss rudiments are indigenous, and that Basel drumming was notated in a set of symbols until the 20th century (Berger devised his own notation system for export that was much more legible) while Swiss rudiments were written in standard notation centuries earlier. Swiss Ordonnanz rudiments are nearly unknown outside of Switzerland, while Basel rudiments are featured (after the 1930s) in other systems around the world, such as the Scottish, American, and Hybrid. The Top Secret Drum Corps is a prominent organization from Basel Switzerland that utilizes traditional Basel rudimental drumming along with other rudimental influences.

This is a document about Seattle Cascades Drum and Bugle Corps
  The Seattle Cascades Drum and Bugle Corps is a World Class competitive junior drum and bugle corps. Based in Seattle, Washington, the Cascades is a member corps of Drum Corps International.

This is a document about Yamato Drum and Bugle Corps
  Yamato is an open class drum and bugle corps that competes in the Drum Corps International circuit. Yamato was founded in 1995 and fielded its first corps in 1997. It is based in Kyoto-Osaka, Japan, and Riverside, California. Yamato is Drum Corps International's only multi-national corps.

This is a document about Royal Edinburgh Military Tattoo
  most popular acts featured at the Tattoo is the Top Secret Drum Corps from Basel, which has performed in the 2003, 2006, 2009, 2012, 2015, and 2018 Tattoos. By 2018 performers from 48 countries had appeared in the tattoo since its inception. Since 2014, a house pipe band was introduced to allow individual pipers and drummers from not only Scotland but across many parts of the world to play in the Tattoo. Known as the Pipers' Trail, they join in with the massed pipes and drums each year and are the first pipe band with no military connections to play in the Tattoo. A stage band made up of volunteer musicians from around the world was assembled for the 2019 program.

This is a document about Old Guard Fife and Drum Corps
  The United States Army Old Guard Fife and Drum Corps is one of four premier musical organizations of the United States Army. Members perform using musical instruments and wearing uniforms similar to those used by military musicians of the Continental Army during the American Revolution. It is the only unit of its kind in the United States' armed forces, and is part of the 3rd U.S. Infantry ("The Old Guard"). The Fife and Drum Corps has been stationed at Fort Myer, Virginia, since its founding on February 23, 1960.

This is a document about Old Guard Fife and Drum Corps
  The Corps personnel play fifes, bugles, and drums (snares and basses). Obtaining the instruments posed a challenge, as only a few manufacturers produce historical instruments. A batch of 20 drums were produced in Basel, Switzerland, home to the Carnival of Basel, where a long tradition of marching drums and piccolo flutes is alive. Their fifes were built in Switzerland by Skip Healy of the Healy Flute Company, a professional musician and U.S. ex-pat.

This is a document about Mandarins Drum and Bugle Corps
  The Mandarins Drum and Bugle Corps  is a World Class competitive drum and bugle corps. Based in Sacramento, California, the Mandarins is a member corps of Drum Corps International (DCI). Holders of eight DCI divisional championship titles, the Mandarins made its first World Class Finals appearance on August 11, 2018, with a tenth-place finish.

This is a document about Top Secret (role-playing game)
  Top Secret is an espionage-themed tabletop role-playing game written by Merle M. Rasmussen and first published in 1980 by TSR, Inc.

This is a document about Brazilian Marine Corps
  The Pipes, Drum and Bugle Corps is the official marching band of the CFN and one of the only field bands in service in the Brazilian Navy. Although it is based in Rio de Janeiro, it has taken part in all parades held in the federal capital of Brasilia, since 1960. It is notable for its use of the bagpipe, bugles, marching percussion, and the Turkish crescent in its ranks. The BMPDC has been deployed to many countries in its 100-year history, such as the United Kingdom to take part in the Coronation of Elizabeth II and France in 2005 for the Bastille Day military parade. It has also taken part in many domestic events such as the 2011 Military World Games and the 2016 Summer Olympics. The pipe portion of the BMPDC has been trained by pipe units and institutions in the United Kingdom such as the Army School of Bagpipe Music and Highland Drumming.

This is a document about Truman Crawford
  A native of Endicott, New York, Truman Crawford performed in a local fife and drum corps from the age of eight. He saw his first drum and bugle corps, the United States Air Force Drum and Bugle Corps of Bolling Air Force Base, Washington, D.C. while in high school. After graduating high school in 1953, Crawford auditioned for the Air Force corps and was accepted as a baritone bugler. He gained rapid promotion, becoming the unit's senior non-commissioned officer and musical director. As Glenn Miller had done with the Army Air Force Band during World War II, Crawford transformed the unit from a

This is a document about Spirit of Atlanta Drum and Bugle Corps
  Spirit of Atlanta Drum and Bugle Corps (also known as "Spirit") is a World Class competitive drum and bugle corps. Based in Atlanta, Georgia, Spirit of Atlanta is a member corps of Drum Corps International (DCI).

This is a document about Drum Corps International
  Drum Corps International (DCI) is a governing body for junior drum and bugle corps based in Indianapolis, Indiana. DCI is responsible for developing and enforcing rules of competition, and for providing standardized adjudication, at sanctioned competitions throughout the United States and Canada. The competitive season traditionally begins in late June and ends with the annual World Championship the second week of August. The 2020 World Championships were scheduled for, at the Lucas Oil Stadium in Indianapolis, Indiana. In March 2020, DCI announced the upcoming competitive season would be cancelled, in response to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. In March 2021, DCI announced the return of drum corps, dubbed the "Celebration Tour", serving as a bridge to DCI's 50th anniversary in 2022. This shorter, non-competitive season concluded with a celebratory event hosted at Lucas Oil Stadium from. The previous Open Class Championships were hosted on, at Indiana Wesleyan University, in Marion, Indiana. DCI is not affiliated with the similarly named Drum Corps Associates (DCA) or Drum Corps Europe (DCE), governing bodies for all-age or senior drum and bugle corps in the United States and Europe.

The Top Secret Drum Corps is based in Basel, Switzerland.


Question: who was the us president between 1901 in 1909

Answer: Theodore Roosevelt Jr.

This is a document about Timeline of the 20th century
 United States troops leave Cuba. ; 4 March: William Howard Taft is inaugurated as President of the United States. ; 10 March: Anglo-Siamese Treaty of 1909 signed (effective on 9 July). ; 12 March: Indian Councils Act passed. ; April: Bosnian crisis ends with Austria-Hungary's annexation of Bosnia and Herzegovina. ; 6 April: Robert E. Peary claims to have reached the North Pole though the claim is subsequently heavily contested. ; 13 April: A countercoup fails in the Ottoman Empire. ; 16 July: A revolution forces Mohammad Ali Shah, Persian Shah of the Qajar dynasty to abdicate in favor of his son Ahmad Shah Qajar. ; Japan and China sign the Jiandao/Gando Treaty.

This is a document about 1909 in the United States
  Events from the year 1909 in the United States.

This is a document about Timeline of United States history (1900–1929)
 1909 – William Howard Taft becomes the 27th President, James S. Sherman becomes Vice President ; 1909 – Robert Peary claims to have reached the North Pole ; 1909 – NAACP founded by W. E. B. Du Bois ; 1909 – Payne–Aldrich Tariff Act ; 1909 – Taft implements dollar diplomacy ; 1909 – Pinchot–Ballinger controversy

This is a document about Theodore Roosevelt
  Theodore Roosevelt Jr. (October 27, 1858 – January 6, 1919), often referred to as Teddy or his initials T. R., was an American politician, statesman, conservationist, naturalist, historian, and writer who served as the 26th president of the United States from 1901 to 1909. He previously served as the 25th vice president under William McKinley from March to September 1901, and as the 33rd governor of New York from 1899 to 1900. Having assumed the presidency after McKinley's assassination, Roosevelt emerged as a leader of the Republican Party and became a driving force for anti-trust and Progressive policies. Roosevelt was

This is a document about 1909 Louisiana's 2nd congressional district special election
 1) REDIRECT 1909 United States House of Representatives elections

This is a document about 1909 Illinois's 6th congressional district special elections
 1) REDIRECT 1909 United States House of Representatives elections

This is a document about 1909 Washington's 2nd congressional district special election
 1) REDIRECT 1909 United States House of Representatives elections

This is a document about 61st United States Congress
 March 4, 1909: William Howard Taft became President of the United States.

This is a document about 1901 in the United States
 June 22 to July 31 – The worst heat wave in U.S. history until the 1930s, affecting most areas east of the 100th meridian, is estimated to have killed over 9,500 people. ; July 24 – O. Henry is released from prison in Columbus, Ohio after serving 3 years for embezzlement from the First National Bank in Austin, Texas. ; August 10 – U.S. Steel recognition strike of 1901: Members of the Amalgamated Association of Iron, Steel, and Tin Workers begin a strike against United States Steel Corporation after failing to reach a settlement of their demands, and 14,000 employees walk off of the job. ; September 2 – Vice President Theodore Roosevelt utters the famous phrase,

This is a document about List of United States federal executive orders
 1901–1909: Executive Orders by President Theodore Roosevelt: Complete list of executive orders by President Theodore Roosevelt

This is a document about 1909 in Canadian football
  Note: All dates in 1909

This is a document about Presidents of the United States on U.S. postage stamps
  USPS issued a 32 cent stamp honoring Theodore Roosevelt as part of its Celebrate the Century series. Theodore Roosevelt (October 27, 1858 – January 6, 1919) was the 26th president of the United States from 1901 to 1909. In September 1901, President William McKinley was assassinated, and Roosevelt became president at the age of 42, taking office at the youngest age of any U.S. president in history at that time. Roosevelt was a hero of the Spanish–American War and the Battle of San Juan Hill for which he received the Medal of Honor and was the commander of the legendary Rough Riders. He negotiated an end to the Russo-Japanese War which later won him the Nobel Peace Prize. Roosevelt was the first American to win the Nobel Peace Prize.

This is a document about Outline of the United States
  1893–1897 ; William McKinley: 1897–1901 ; Theodore Roosevelt: 1901–1909 ; William H. Taft: 1909–1913 ; Woodrow Wilson: 1913–1921 ; Warren G. Harding: 1921–1923 ; Calvin Coolidge: 1923–1929 ; Herbert Hoover: 1929–1933 ; Franklin D. Roosevelt: 1933–1945 ; Harry S. Truman: 1945–1953 ; Dwight D. Eisenhower: 1953–1961 ; John F. Kennedy: 1961–1963 ; Lyndon B. Johnson: 1963–1969 ; Richard M. Nixon: 1969–1974 ; Gerald Ford: 1974–1977 ; Jimmy Carter: 1977–1981 ; Ronald Reagan: 1981–1989 ; George H. W. Bush: 1989–1993 ; Bill Clinton: 1993–2001 ; George W. Bush: 2001–2009 ; Barack Obama: 2009–2017 ; Donald Trump: 2017–2021 ; Joe Biden: 2021–present

This is a document about 1909 in the United States
 October 11 – The 1909 Florida Keys hurricane makes landfall in the U.S. ; November – New York shirtwaist strike of 1909 begins. ; November 2 – The Lambda Chi Alpha fraternity is founded at Boston University. ; November 6 – The Union Soldiers and Sailors Monument is dedicated in Baltimore. ; November 8 – Fire at Robert Morrison fibroid comb factory in New York City kills 9. ; November 11 – The U.S. Navy founds a navy base in Pearl Harbor, Hawaii. ; November 13 – Ballinger–Pinchot scandal begins: Collier's Magazine accuses U.S. Secretary of the Interior Richard Ballinger of questionable dealings in Alaskan coal fields. ; November 18 – Two United States Navy ships are sent to Nicaragua after 500 revolutionaries (including 2 Americans) are executed by order of dictator José Santos Zelaya. ; December 31 – The Manhattan Bridge opens.

This is a document about 57th United States Congress
 September 6, 1901: Leon Czolgosz shot President William McKinley at the Pan-American Exposition in Buffalo, New York ; September 14, 1901: President William McKinley died. Vice President Theodore Roosevelt became President of the United States ; October 16, 1901: President Roosevelt invited African American leader Booker T. Washington to the White House. The American South reacted angrily to the visit, and racial violence increased in the region. ; December 3, 1901: President Roosevelt delivered a 20,000-word speech to the House of Representatives, asking Congress to curb the power of trusts "within reasonable limits." ; February 22, 1902: Senators Benjamin Tillman and John L. McLaurin, both of South Carolina, have a fist fight while Congress is in session. Both Tillman and McLaurin were later censured by the Senate on February 28. ; June 2, 1902: The Anthracite Coal Strike by the United Mine Workers began, continuing until October 21, 1902. ; July 4, 1902: The Philippine–American War ended.

This is a document about Timeline of the Theodore Roosevelt presidency
  The presidency of Theodore Roosevelt began on September 14, 1901, when Theodore Roosevelt was inaugurated as the 26th president of the United States, and ended on March 4, 1909.

This is a document about January 1902
 The Senate of France voted, 184 to 53, to approve a decree that abolished compulsory attendance at Roman Catholic mass for members of the French Navy. ; U.S. Navy Rear Admiral Winfield Scott Schley appealed to U.S. President Theodore Roosevelt from the findings of a Navy Court of Inquiry regarding actions during the Battle of Santiago de Cuba. ; William Howard Taft returned to the United States after completing his service as the Governor-General of the Philippines. Taft would be elected President of the United States in 1908. ; Died:  Dr. Hugo von Ziemssen, 72, German physician and pioneer in electrotherapeutics and treatment of anemia (b. 1829)

This is a document about List of governors of dependent territories in the 21st century
 United States: ; Presidents

This is a document about William Howard Taft
  William Howard Taft (September 15, 1857 – March 8, 1930) was the 27th president of the United States (1909–1913) and the tenth chief justice of the United States (1921–1930), the only person to have held both offices. Taft was elected president in 1908, the chosen successor of Theodore Roosevelt, but was defeated for reelection by Woodrow Wilson in 1912 after Roosevelt split the Republican vote by running as a third-party candidate. In 1921, President Warren G. Harding appointed Taft to be chief justice, a position he held until a month before his death. Taft was born in Cincinnati, Ohio, in 1857. His father, Alphonso Taft, was a U.S. attorney general and secretary of war. Taft attended Yale and joined the Skull

This is a document about Outline of United States history
  Andrew Johnson: 1865–1869 ; Ulysses S. Grant: 1869–1877 ; Rutherford B. Hayes: 1877–1881 ; James A. Garfield: 1881 ; Chester A. Arthur: 1881–1885 ; Grover Cleveland: 1885–1889 ; Benjamin Harrison: 1889–1893 ; Grover Cleveland: 1893–1897 ; William McKinley: 1897–1901 ; Theodore Roosevelt: 1901–1909 ; William H. Taft: 1909–1913 ; Woodrow Wilson: 1913–1921 ; Warren Harding: 1921–1923 ; Calvin Coolidge: 1923–1929 ; Herbert Hoover: 1929–1933 ; Franklin D. Roosevelt: 1933–1945 ; Harry S. Truman: 1945–1953 ; Dwight D. Eisenhower: 1953–1961 ; John F. Kennedy: 1961–1963 ; Lyndon B. Johnson: 1963–1969 ; Richard M. Nixon: 1969–1974 ; Gerald Ford: 1974–1977 ; Jimmy Carter: 1977–1981 ; Ronald

Theodore Roosevelt was the US president from 1901 to 1909.