Question: when did england last make the quarter final of the world cup

Answer: 2018

This is a document about England national football team
  England first appeared at the 1950 FIFA World Cup, and have subsequently qualified for a total of 15 FIFA World Cup finals tournaments, tied for sixth best by number of appearances. They are also tied for sixth by number of wins, alongside Spain. The national team is one of eight national teams to have won at least one FIFA World Cup title. The England team won their first and only World Cup title in 1966. The tournament was played on home soil, and England defeated West Germany 4–2 in the final. In 1990, England finished in fourth place, losing 2–1 to host nation Italy in the third place play-off, after losing on penalties to champions West Germany in the semi-final. They also finished in fourth place in 2018, after losing 2–0 to Belgium in the third place play-off and 2–1

This is a document about England at the FIFA World Cup
  England won 4–3. As well as being the first knockout match England had won at a major tournament since 2006 (last defeating Ecuador in the last 16); it was the first time England won a World Cup penalty shoot-out. The match was notable for the heated atmosphere the game was played in, with a total of eight yellow cards being shown in the match. England played against Sweden in their quarter-final at Cosmos Arena, Samara on 7 July 2018. They won the match 2–0, with defender Harry Maguire scoring his first England goal, a header scored from a corner, and Dele Alli a second header from

This is a document about England at the FIFA World Cup
  world, with an estimated 715.1 million people watching the 2006 Final. England did not enter the competition until 1950, but have entered all eighteen subsequent tournaments. They have failed to qualify for the finals on three occasions, 1974 (West Germany), 1978 (Argentina) and 1994 (United States), and have failed to advance from the group stages on three occasions; at the 1950 FIFA World Cup, the 1958 FIFA World Cup and the 2014 FIFA World Cup. Their best ever performance is winning the Cup in the 1966 tournament held in England, whilst they also finished in fourth place in 1990, in Italy, and in 2018 in Russia. Other than that, the team have reached the quarter-finals on nine occasions, the latest of which were at the 2002 (South Korea/Japan) and the 2006 (Germany).

This is a document about Penalty shoot-out (association football)
  Euro 1996, England lost five more shoot-outs in a row in major tournament finals, losing to Argentina at the 1998 World Cup, Portugal at Euro 2004 and the 2006 World Cup and Italy at Euro 2012, before finally breaking their losing streak at the 2018 World Cup against Colombia; this shoot-out also allowed England to progress into the quarter-finals for the first time in twelve years. England again lost a penalty shoot-out to Italy in the UEFA Euro 2020 final. The Netherlands, meanwhile, lost four consecutive shoot-outs; against Denmark in Euro 1992, France in Euro 1996, Brazil in the 1998 World Cup, and Italy in Euro 2000, before finally

This is a document about England national football team
  Croatia in the semi-final after extra time. The team also reached the quarter-final stage in 1954, 1962, 1970, 1986, 2002 and 2006. England failed to qualify for the World Cup in 1974, 1978 and 1994. The team's earliest exit in the finals tournament was its elimination in the first round in 1950, 1958 and, most recently, the 2014 FIFA World Cup. This was after being defeated in both their opening two matches for the first time, against Italy and Uruguay in Group D. In 1950, four teams remained after the first round, in 1958 eight teams remained and in 2014 sixteen teams remained. In 2010, England suffered its most resounding World Cup defeat, 4–1 to Germany, in the Round of 16 stage. This came after drawing with the United States and Algeria, and defeating Slovenia 1–0 in the group stage.

This is a document about Sport in England
  of a major international tournament being Euro 2020, though they reached the semi-finals of the World Cup in 1990 and 2018, and the quarter-finals in 1986, 2002 and 2006. England reached the semi-finals of the UEFA European Championship when they hosted it in 1996, and finished third in Euro 1968; they also made the quarter-finals of Euro 2004 and 2012. In the UEFA Nations League, launched in 2018–19, they were assigned to the top level of that competition, League A, and have advanced to the semi-finals in that season. The FA hopes that the completion of the National Football Centre will go some way to improving the national team's performance.

This is a document about Penalty shoot-out (association football)
  three consecutive World Cups (1990–1998, including the 1994 final), the Euro 2008 and the Euro 2016 quarter-finals on penalties. However, they have also won five shoot-outs, including the Euro 2000 semi-final against the Netherlands, the Euro 2012 quarter-final against England, the 2006 World Cup Final against France, the Euro 2020 semi-final against Spain, and the Euro 2020 final against England. On 16 November 2005, a place in the World Cup was directly determined by a penalty shoot-out for the first time. The 2006 FIFA World Cup qualifying playoff between Australia and Uruguay ended 1–1 on aggregate, with Uruguay winning the first leg 1–0 at home and Australia winning the

This is a document about Gareth Southgate
  The England team qualified for the 2018 FIFA World Cup on 5 October 2017, with a 1–0 home win over Slovenia. The Football Association confirmed in December that Southgate would remain as England manager even if the team did not progress beyond the group stage of the tournament, describing their expectations as "realistic" and the tournament as "a really important staging post for our development".  After wins against Tunisia and Panama saw England qualify behind Belgium in their World Cup group, Southgate's England side beat Colombia 4–3 on penalties in the round of 16 after a 1–1 draw on 3 July 2018 to claim his nation's first ever World Cup penalty shoot-out victory and a place in the quarter-finals. On 7 July 2018, Southgate's England side beat

This is a document about England national football team
  2016, before being given the position on a permanent basis. Under Southgate, England qualified comfortably for the 2018 FIFA World Cup and came second in their group at the tournament. They defeated Colombia on penalties in the first knock-out round, and then beat Sweden 2–0 in the quarter-final to reach only their third World Cup semi-final. In the semi-final, they were beaten 2–1 in extra time by Croatia and then were beaten by Belgium for a second time, 2–0, in the third place match. England striker Harry Kane finished the tournament as top scorer with six goals. On 14 November 2019, England

This is a document about England at the FIFA Women's World Cup
  England have participated five times at the FIFA Women's World Cup: in 1995, 2007, 2011, 2015 and 2019. They have reached the quarter-finals three times and the semi-finals twice.

This is a document about European Cup and UEFA Champions League records and statistics
  Chelsea, Liverpool, Manchester City, Manchester United and Tottenham Hotspur. ; In 2007–08, England became the first nation to have four representatives in the quarter-finals: Arsenal, Chelsea, Liverpool and Manchester United. This feat was repeated by the same four teams in the 2008–09 season, and by Liverpool, Manchester City, Manchester United and Tottenham Hotspur in 2018–19. ; Spain, Italy and England have provided the highest number of representatives in the semi-finals in one season with three each: ; Spain in 1999–2000 (Real Madrid, Barcelona and Valencia) ; Italy in 2002–03 (Inter Milan, Milan and Juventus) ; England (three times) in 2006–07, 2007–08 (Manchester

This is a document about England at the FIFA World Cup
  The England national football team has competed at the FIFA World Cup since 1950. The FIFA World Cup is the premier competitive international football tournament, first played in 1930, whose finals stage has been held every four years since, except 1942 and 1946, due to the Second World War. The tournament consists of two parts, the qualification phase and the final phase (officially called the World Cup Finals). The qualification phase, which currently take place over the three years preceding the finals, is used to determine which teams qualify for the finals. The current format of the finals involves thirty-two teams competing for the title, at venues within the host nation (or nations) over a period of about a month. The World Cup Finals is the most widely viewed sporting event in

This is a document about 2018 FIFA World Cup knockout stage
  Robin Olsen with a header in the closing stages. Sweden were denied the chance to double their lead from the spot following Michael Lang's late dismissal for taking out Martin Olsson, with Sommer beating away Toivonen's driven free-kick after a lengthy delay. Sweden qualified for their first World Cup quarter-final since 1994. Sweden won back-to-back World Cup matches for the first time since 1958, when they won the quarter-final and semi-final on their way to the final as host nation that year. Olsen kept his third clean sheet of the 2018 World Cup, a joint-record for a Swedish goalkeeper in World Cup finals history (also three clean sheets for Ronnie Hellström in 1974 and Kalle Svensson in 1958).

This is a document about England women's national football team
 *Draws include knockout matches decided by penalty shoot-outs. England have qualified for the FIFA Women's World Cup five times (1995, 2007, 2011, 2015, 2019) and failed to qualify for three competitions (1991, 1999, 2003). The England team reached the quarter-finals on three occasions, losing out to Germany in 1995, the United States in 2007 and France on penalties in 2011. In 2015, however, England earned the bronze medal for the first time, under Mark Sampson, by beating Germany in the third place play-off.

This is a document about England at the UEFA European Championship
  a runner-up finish at Euro 2020, when they lost the final to Italy on penalties at Wembley. They had a third-place finish in Italy in 1968, when only four teams competed in the finals tournament, and reached one further semi-final in 1996, losing to Germany, also on home soil and on penalties. The team reached the quarter-finals on two other occasions, losing to host nation Portugal on penalties in 2004 and to Italy in Ukraine in 2012, also on penalties. England were eliminated in the round of 16 by Iceland in 2016. On the other four occasions (1980, 1988, 1992 and 2000), they did not progress beyond the group stage.

This is a document about Davide Gualtieri
  World Cup goal scored in either qualifying or the finals, until Christian Benteke scored after 8.1 seconds for Belgium against Gibraltar on 16 March 2017. England took twenty minutes to equalise, but eventually won the match 7–1. Both England and San Marino failed to qualify for the 1994 World Cup. Gualtieri continued to play for the San Marino national team until 2000, when he retired due to injury. He now works as a computer salesman in San Marino. In 2020, he appeared on the TV series Harry's Heroes: Euro Having a Laugh, assembling a Sanmarinese team to play against a team of 90s England players once more.

This is a document about England national football team manager
  from one another), Peter Taylor (one game) and Stuart Pearce (one game). In comparison, Winterbottom held the position for the longest to date; a tenure of 16 years, comprising four appearances in the World Cup and a total of 139 matches. Alf Ramsey is the only manager to have won a major tournament, winning the 1966 World Cup with his "Wingless Wonders". Besides Ramsey, only Gareth Southgate at the Euro 2020 has taken the team to a major tournament final. Other managers to have progressed to the semi-finals of a major competition before or since are: Bobby Robson at the 1990 World Cup, Terry Venables at Euro 1996, and Gareth Southgate at the 2018 World Cup and

This is a document about Golden generation
  Portugal and Hungary. They then advanced from their group with a 2–1 victory against Austria. Iceland qualified for the tournament's quarter-finals after a 2–1 upset win over England in the Round of 16, which led to England manager Roy Hodgson resigning in disgrace immediately after the final whistle. However, they were eliminated by host nation France in the quarter-finals, 5–2. Iceland qualified for the 2018 World Cup, their first ever appearance in the world championship, securing qualification on 9 October 2017 after a 2–0 win against Kosovo. In doing so, they became the lowest-populated country ever to reach the finals. Iceland were drawn to play Croatia, Argentina and Nigeria

This is a document about Ukraine national football team
  World Cup, while the U-21 team had won silver medal in the 2006 UEFA European Under-21 Championship; however in spite of this rich record in youth stage, the senior side didn't have the same level of achievement to look back at. While the Ukrainian senior side managed to reach the quarter-finals of the 2006 World Cup, the team failed to enter the knockout stages in Euro 2012 and Euro 2016, and have never returned to the World Cup since. Ukraine's best performance in the UEFA European Championship, was in the 2020 edition, having reached the quarter finals for the first time before their run was stopped by England with a 4–0 defeat on 3 July 2021 in the quarterfinals.

This is a document about UEFA Euro 2020 Final
  draw in Rome. Before the final, Italy had won ten of these meetings, England eight and nine were draws. Their most recent meeting was a 2018 friendly in London, also a 1–1 draw. Italy won three of their four competitive meetings at major tournaments: in the group stage of UEFA Euro 1980, the third place play-off of the 1990 FIFA World Cup and the group stage of the 2014 FIFA World Cup; the fourth, in the quarter-finals of UEFA Euro 2012, finished as a draw, but Italy won the subsequent penalty shoot-out. England were considered as slight pre-match favourites by bookmakers.

England last made it to the quarter-finals of the World Cup in 2018.


Question: who was killed in i know what you did last summer

Answer: a pedestrian

This is a document about I Know What You Did Last Summer (novel)
  High school senior Julie James receives a note in the mail that reads, "I know what you did last summer". The previous summer, Julie, her then-boyfriend Ray Bronson, Ray's best friend Barry Cox, and Barry's girlfriend Helen Rivers were driving home after partying in the mountains. They accidentally run over and kill a young bicycling boy named David Gregg. After Ray anonymously calls an ambulance for David, the four make a pact never to tell anyone about their involvement in the incident. Julie and Ray subsequently drift apart from one another, and Ray moves to California for work. Out of guilt, Julie

This is a document about I'll Always Know What You Did Last Summer
  witnessed the accident, Deputy Haffner (K.C. Clyde). Later that night, Amber awakens to 50 text messages reading "I know what you did last summer." She drives to Zoe's shack where Zoe allows Amber to sleep for the night. The next day they find Roger and Colby, but they angrily dismiss them when told about the messages. Amber is attacked on a ski-lift by someone wielding the hook. A drunken Roger contemplates suicide with the hook from the prank. When he investigates a noise, he is attacked and killed by the Fisherman. Colby is also attacked while swimming. They go

This is a document about Scary Movie
  Know What You Did Last Summer. Major references to Scream include the identity of Ghostface and the murder of Drew Decker in the opening scene, a reference to the opening scene of Scream in which the same thing occurs to the character of Casey Becker, played by Drew Barrymore. Additionally, the characters of Scream and I Know What You Did Last Summer are heavily mirrored in the film, and the title Scary Movie was originally the working title for the project that would eventually become Scream. Many scenes and jokes parody or reference other films outside the horror film genre. The fight between Cindy

This is a document about Treehouse of Horror X
  In a parody of I Know What You Did Last Summer, on a foggy evening with a full moon, the Simpsons are driving down a coastal road when Marge accidentally collides into Ned Flanders, killing him. Homer manipulates the body in several escapades, which convinces Maude that Ned died of a heart attack and that he did not want an autopsy. Shortly after Ned's funeral, the family finds the phrase "I Know What You Did" written in blood everywhere they go. They are terrorized by a cloaked figure, which drives them out of their house. Again, in the wild, they find Ned. It turns out he lived because he was bitten by a werewolf moments before the accident. Clouds uncover the full moon, Ned turns into a werewolf and Marge, Bart, Maggie and Lisa run away. Ned mauls Homer to death while Homer mocks him.

This is a document about I Still Know What You Did Last Summer
  a body in the middle of the road. When Ray discovers the body is a mannequin, Ben appears and kills Dave with his hook. Ben then chases Ray in a truck, but Ray escapes and falls down a hill. The next morning, Julie, Karla, Karla's boyfriend, Tyrell Martin (Mekhi Phifer), and their friend, Will Benson (Matthew Settle), depart for the trip. The group arrives at the hotel in Tower Bay and checks in. That evening at the hotel's bar, Julie is singing karaoke when the words "I still know what you did last summer" roll onto the screen. Terrified, she runs back

This is a document about I Know What You Did Last Summer
  I Know What You Did Last Summer is a 1997 American slasher film directed by Jim Gillespie, written by Kevin Williamson, and starring Jennifer Love Hewitt, Sarah Michelle Gellar, Ryan Phillippe and Freddie Prinze Jr. It is loosely based on the 1973 novel of the same name by Lois Duncan and is the first installment in the I Know What You Did Last Summer franchise. The film centers on four young friends who are stalked by a hook-wielding killer one year after covering up a car accident in which they killed a man. The film also draws inspiration from the urban legend known as the Hook, and the 1980s slasher films Prom Night (1980) and The House on Sorority Row (1982). After having written Scream (released the year prior), Williamson was approached to adapt Duncan's source novel by producer Erik Feig. Where

This is a document about I Know What You Did Last Summer
  I Know What You Did Last Summer was a screenplay penned by Kevin Williamson several years beforehand, which was then rushed into production by Columbia Pictures upon the success of the Williamson-written Scream (1996). It was based on the 1973 novel of the same name by Lois Duncan, a youth-oriented suspense novel about four young people who are involved in a hit-and-run accident involving a young boy. Producer Erik Feig pitched the idea of a screen adaptation to Mandalay Entertainment, and subsequently appointed Williamson to retool the core elements of Duncan's novel, rendering a screenplay more akin to a 1980s slasher film. Inspired by

This is a document about I Know What You Did Last Summer
  On July 4, 1996 in Southport, North Carolina, Julie James and her friends Ray Bronson, Helen Shivers, and Barry Cox drive to the beach. While driving along a coastal byway, they accidentally hit a pedestrian. Julie's friend Max Neurick passes by them on the road. Julie reassures Max of their well-being, and he leaves. The group decides to dump the body in the water and never discuss what happened. A year later in 1997, Julie returns home from college for the summer. The friends have gone their separate ways. Julie receives a letter with no return address, stating, "I know what you did last summer!" Julie tracks down Helen, and they take the note to

This is a document about Helen Shivers
  Helen originates from Lois Duncan's 1973 suspense novel I Know What You Did Last Summer. She is depicted as a high school drop out from a large family who manages to launch a successful television career as an actress. She was involved in a hit-and-run accident of a cycling boy with her boyfriend Barry Cox, and friends Julie James and Ray Bronson. A year later, Julie reveals a letter to Helen that says "I know what you did last summer". The next day, while tanning at her apartment complex she meets Collingsworth Wilson who moved into one of the vacant apartments the day before. She later finds a magazine cutout of a boy riding a bicycle taped to her apartment door. After a series of bizarre encounters with the anonymous figure toying with them, Helen is confronted by Collingsworth at her apartment. She locks herself inside her bathroom and escapes through her window as he tries to break the door down. Later, Helen calls the police and sends them to Julie's house, who was Collingsworth's next target.

This is a document about Helen Shivers
  address, stating, "I know what you did last summer!" she tracks her down and the duo reunite with Barry and Ray. The rest of the group begin to receive taunting messages from the mysterious assailant. One morning, Helen wakes up to find her hair cut off and "Soon" written in lipstick on her mirror. At the Croaker Beauty Pageant, Helen witnesses the murder of Barry on the balcony. With his body nowhere to be found, a police officer escorts a hysterical Helen home, but the killer murders him in an alleyway. Helen breaks out of the back of the police

This is a document about Slasher film
  materials for I Know What You Did Last Summer and Scream 2 relied heavily on the recognizability of cast-members Rebecca Gayheart, Sarah Michelle Gellar, Jennifer Love Hewitt, Joshua Jackson, Laurie Metcalf, Jerry O'Connell, Ryan Phillippe, Jada Pinkett, Freddie Prinze Jr. and Liev Schreiber. Scream and I Know What You Did Last Summer were internationally popular. In Asia, Hong Kong released The Deadly Camp (1999) and South Korea released Bloody Beach (2000), The Record (2001), and Nightmare (2000). Australia's postmodern Cut (2000) cast American actress Molly Ringwald as its heroine. Britain released Lighthouse (1999) and the Netherlands had two teen slashers, School's Out (1999)

This is a document about Jennifer Love Hewitt
  was reading material and trying to plot her career". For her performance, Hewitt garnered nominations for a Kids' Choice Award, a Teen Choice Award and a YoungStar Award. Hewitt became a film star with the release of the horror film I Know What You Did Last Summer (1997), in which she starred opposite Sarah Michelle Gellar, Ryan Phillippe and Freddie Prinze, Jr, portraying Julie James, the final girl. She was cast in the role based on her "ability to project vulnerability," which the producers, director Jim Gillespie, and writer Kevin Williamson unanimously agreed upon. While the film received mixed reviews, an Entertainment Weekly columnist praised Hewitt's performance, noting that she knows how to "scream

This is a document about Helen Shivers
  and is chased to her family's store. The killer enters through the unlocked back door and murders her sister Elsa. Helen is chased to the third floor of the building and jumps out of the window. She manages to make it a few feet away from the parade, but the killer appears behind her and begins to slash her, her screams being obscured by the parade. Her corpse is later discovered by Julie. Shivers makes a cameo appearance in I Still Know What You Did Last Summer (1998) in a photograph through use of Sarah Michelle Gellar's personality rights.

This is a document about Scream (1996 film)
  murder of Drew Decker in the opening scene, a reference to the opening scene of Scream in which the same thing occurs to the character played by Drew Barrymore. Additionally, the characters of Scream and I Know What You Did Last Summer are heavily mirrored in the film, and the title Scary Movie was originally the working title for the project that would eventually become Scream. In June 2001, as part of the American Film Institute's AFI 100 Years ... series, Scream became one of the 400 nominees in the 100 Years ... 100 Thrills category. In 2003, the character Ghostface was nominated in the "Villain" category 100 Heroes and Villains. In 2005, "Do you like scary

This is a document about Helen Shivers
 "Director Jim Gillespie makes it clear that Helen is completely and utterly alone with no true connections, so much that she appears almost relieved when the notes that says, "I know what you did last summer" begin appearing, as it gives her an excuse to reconnect with her friends. Her death is equal parts tense and tragic." The character originates from American writer Lois Duncan's 1973 suspense novel I Know What You Did Last Summer as one of the main characters involved in a hit-and-run accident. In this version she is named Helen Rivers, her family is poorer and (possibly) larger than in the film, and she isn't murdered. Her aspirations as an actress are found with greater success in the novel than in the film adaptation. Gellar was

This is a document about I Know What You Did Last Summer (TV series)
  The review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes reports a 40% approval rating with an average rating of 5.5/10, based on 42 critic reviews. The website's critics consensus reads, "A bloodless slasher that fails to congeal, I Know What You Did Last Summers killer cast can't make up for the show's many plot holes and unsatisfying twists." Metacritic, which uses a weighted average, assigned a score of 45 out of 100 based on 14 critics, indicating "mixed or average reviews". Meagan Navarro, writing for Bloody Disgusting, gave the series three out of five stars. Navarro wrote that "Fantastic deaths and a gripping murder mystery pull you in, even when its mostly unlikeable leads tend to polarize", adding that "The more the series progresses, the murkier things get. It succeeds wholly in ensuring an unpredictable mystery that continues

This is a document about Kevin Williamson (screenwriter)
  In 1997, Williamson penned his next film, I Know What You Did Last Summer, based on a 1973 novel of the same name by Lois Duncan. Centered on four high school friends who accidentally run over a man and dump his body in an attempt to go on with their lives, the plot focuses on the four friends a year after the accident when they become the victims of a serial stalker. Despite receiving negative reviews from critics, the film was a box office success and helped launch the careers of actors Jennifer Love Hewitt, Freddie Prinze, Jr., Sarah Michelle Gellar, and Ryan Phillippe, going on to spawn two sequels, neither of which Williamson was involved with.

This is a document about I Know What You Did Last Summer
  I Know What You Did Last Summer has been referenced in various films and television series, and its central plot was parodied at length in the spoof film Scary Movie (2000). It was also spoofed in The Simpsons episode "Treehouse of Horror X" as "I Know What You Diddily-Iddily-Did", with Ned Flanders as the killer.

This is a document about Slasher film
  the appearances of then-popular stars Drew Barrymore, Courteney Cox and Neve Campbell over its violence. Williamson's follow-up, I Know What You Did Last Summer (1997), was heavily inspired by Prom Night and The House on Sorority Row (1983). Released less than a year after Scream to "critic proof" success, the film sold nearly 16 million tickets at the North American box office. Two months later Dimension Films released Scream 2 (1997) to the highest grossing opening weekend of any R-rated film at the time; the sequel sold 22 million tickets and was a critical hit. Taking note from the marketing success of Scream, the

This is a document about I Know What You Did Last Summer (franchise)
  I Know What You Did Last Summer is a horror film franchise consisting of three slasher films and one television series, loosely based on the novel of the same name by Lois Duncan. The first installment was written by Kevin Williamson, directed by Jim Gillespie, and released in 1997. The first two installments star Jennifer Love Hewitt, Freddie Prinze Jr. and Muse Watson. In addition, the supporting cast includes: Sarah Michelle Gellar, Ryan Phillippe and Johnny Galecki in the first film, with Brandy, Mekhi Phifer and Matthew Settle in the second film.

David, a young cyclist, was killed in "I Know What You Did Last Summer."


Question: what does the ac in ac moore stand for

Answer: arts and crafts

This is a document about Glossary of military abbreviations
  AC – alternating current ; ACA – ammunition container assembly ; ACADA' – Automatic Chemical Agent Detector and Alarm ; ACAVP – Advanced Composite Armoured Vehicle Platform (UK) ; ACB – Advanced Capability Build ; ACB/TI – Advanced Capability Baseline/Technical Insertion ; ACC – AEGIS Computer Center ; ACCE – Abrams/Crusader Common Engine ; ACCV – Armored Cavalry Cannon Vehicle (US) ; ACD – Automated Common Diagrams ; ACE – Armored Combat Earthmover (US) ; ACEGIO – Advanced Conversion Equipment Group Input Output ; ACH – Advanced Combat Helmet (MICH TC-2000 Combat Helmet) ; ACLOS – Automatic Command to Line of Sight ; ACM –

This is a document about List of acronyms: A
 aC – (s) Attocoulomb ; Ac – (s) Actinium ; AC ; (i) Adriamycin-Cyclophosphamide (chemotherapy) ; Air Conditioning ; Aircraftman ; Alternating Current ; Altocumulus ; ante Christum (Latin, "before Christ"; see BC) ; ante cibum (Latin, "before meals") ; (s) Antigua and Barbuda (FIPS 10-4 country code) ; (i) Associazione Calcio (Italian, "football (soccer) club") ; A/C – (i) Air Conditioned/Conditioning – Aircraft ; AC1 – Aircraftman 1st Class ; AC2 – Aircraftman 2nd Class ; ACA ; Affordable Care Act, shorthand for the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, commonly called "Obamacare" ; (i) Airspace Control Authority ; Airspace Co-ordination Area ; A Current Affair ; A.C.A.B., short for

This is a document about List of U.S. government and military acronyms
 A – Analog ; A1C – Airman First Class (USAF E-3) ; A2C2 – Army Airspace Command And Control ; A-3 – (Operations Directorate (COMAFFOR)) ; A-5 – (Plans Directorate (COMAFFOR)) ; AA – Anti-Aircraft ; AA – Armed Forces America ; AA – Assembly Area ; AA – Assessment Agent ; AA – Avenue Of Approach ; AAA – Army Audit Agency ; AAA – Antiaircraft Artillery ; AAA – Arrival And Assembly Area ; AAA – Assign Alternate Area ; AAAD – Airborne Anti-Armor Defense ; AAAS – Amphibious Aviation Assault Ship ; AABB – American Association of Blood Banks

This is a document about 1973 All-Atlantic Coast Conference football team
  ACS = Atlantic Coast Sports Writers Association

This is a document about 1974 All-Atlantic Coast Conference football team
  ACS = Atlantic Coast Sports Writers Association

This is a document about List of acronyms: A
  ; ACOM – (p) (U.S.) Atlantic Command ; ACORN – (a) Association of Community Organizations for Reform Now ; ACP ; (i) African, Caribbean and Pacific Group of States ; Air Control Point ; ACR – (i) Advanced Concepts and Requirements ; ACRI – (p) African Crisis Initiative ; ACRT – (i) Advanced Concepts Research Tool simulator ; ACS ; (i) Affiliated Computer Services (NYSE ACS) ; Alaska Communications Service ; American Cancer Society ; American Chemical Society ; Association of Caribbean States ; Australian Computer Society ; ACSC – (i) Army Command and Staff College (various nations) ; ACST – (i) Australian Central Standard Time ; ACST – (i) American

This is a document about AC Restaurants
  AC Restaurants en Hotels is a horeca chain that was founded in 1963 in the Netherlands. Today there are 40 chains of the company including 12 hotels (in the Netherlands mainly part of Tulip Inn), the letter combination AC means official Alberts Corner.

This is a document about List of acronyms: A
  Cops Are Bastards"; used as a political slogan associated with dissidents who are opposed to the police. ; ACARS – (a) Aircraft Communications Addressing and Reporting System ; ACAS ; (a) Aboriginal Children's Advancement Society ; Advisory, Conciliation and Arbitration Service ; ACB – (i) Asociación de Clubes de Baloncesto (Spanish for "Association of Basketball Clubs") ; ACC ; (i) U.S. Air Combat Command ; Air Component Commander ; Alpine Club of Canada ; Altocumulus castellanus ; Area control center ; Atlantic Coast Conference ; Automatic climate control ; ACCA ; (i) The Association of Chartered Certified Accountants ; Automatic Cloud Cover Assessment ; ACCAC – (a) Awdurdod Cymwysterau, Cwricwlwm ac

This is a document about American Callers Association
  The American Callers Association (ACA) is the second largest association of square dance callers in the United States. ACA is a non-profit organization with headquarters at Muscle Shoals, Alabama. ACA has members in the United States, Canada, Europe, and New Zealand. Among other things, the organization provides accredited caller training and affordable BMI/ASCAP licensing and liability insurance for dance events.

This is a document about Air traffic controller (United States Navy)
  Air traffic controller (abbreviated to AC) is a United States Navy occupational rating.

This is a document about Georgia Constitutional Convention of 1867–1868
 A. M. Moore

This is a document about List of acronyms: A
  CLOS (missile control system) ; ACLS – (i) American Council of Learned Societies ; ACLU ; (i) American Civil Liberties Union ; American Communist Lawyers Union (pejorative slang for the above) ; ACM – many, including Association for Computing Machinery; see entry ; ACMC – (i) (U.S.) Assistant Commandant of the Marine Corps ; ACN ; (i) Airborne Communications Node ; Australian Company Number (number issued by the Australian government as registration of a limited liability company) ; ACNA – (i) Anglican Church in North America ; ACO – (i) Airspace Control Order ; ACOBA – (a) Advisory Committee on Business Appointments ; ACOG – (a) American College of Obstetricians and

This is a document about List of Singapore abbreviations
 A*STAR - Agency for Science, Technology and Research ; AA - Asian Aerospace ; ACS (J) - Anglo-Chinese Junior School ; ACM - Asian Civilisations Museum ; ACPS - Anglo-Chinese Primary School ; ACRES - Animal Concerns Research And Research Society ; ACS - Anglo-Chinese School ; ACS(I) - Anglo-Chinese School (Independent) ; ACSS - Anglo-Chinese Secondary School ; ACJC - Anglo-Chinese Junior College ; A & G - Allen & Gledhill, a law firm ; AG - Attorney-General ; AGC - Attorney-General's Chambers ; AHS - Anglican High School ; AISS - Ahmad Ibrahim Secondary School, Australian International School Singapore ; AJ - (Pig Latin slang) Gay (typically

This is a document about List of acronyms: A
  Cymru (Qualifications, Curriculum and Assessment Authority for Wales) ; ACCD – American Coalition of Citizens with Disabilities ; ACCS – (i) Air Communications and Control Squadron ; ACDA – (i) Arms Control & Disarmament Agency ; ACDC ; (i) Alternating Current Direct Current ; the name of an Australian rock music band ; a term for a bisexual person ; A/Cdre – Air Commodore ; ACDT ; (a) Apple Certified Desktop Technician ; (a) Australian Central Daylight Time ; ACE ; (a) Air Combat Emulator (computer game) ; Allied Command Europe ; Angiotensin-converting enzyme ; Armored Combat Earthmover ; Automatic Computing Engine ; ACES ; (a) Aerolíneas Centrales de Colombia (Spanish,

This is a document about List of mathematical abbreviations
 This list is limited to abbreviations of two or more letters. The capitalization of some of these abbreviations is not standardized – different authors might use different capitalizations. AC – Axiom of Choice, or set of absolutely continuous functions. ; a.c. – absolutely continuous. ; acrd – inverse chord function. ; ad – adjoint representation (or adjoint action) of a Lie group. ; adj – adjugate of a matrix. ; a.e. – almost everywhere. ; Ai – Airy function. ; AL – Action limit. ; Alt – alternating group (Alt(n) is also written as An.) ; A.M. – arithmetic mean. ; arccos

This is a document about List of U.S. government and military acronyms
  Basic (USAF E-1) ; ABCA – American, British, Canadian, Australian Armies Program ; ABCS – Army Battle Command System ; ABD – Airbase Defense ; ABU – Airman Battle Uniform (U.S. Air Force) ; ABV – Assault Breacher Vehicle (U.S. Army) ; ABFC – Advanced Base Functional Component ; ACU – Army Combat Uniform (U.S. Army) ; ADOS – Active Duty, Operational Support ; ADSW – Active Duty, Special Work ; AE – Armed Forces Europe ; AEW&C – Airborne Early Warning And Control ; AFI – Awaiting Further Instruction/Air Force Instruction (requirement guide) ; AFMC – Armed Forces Medical College

This is a document about Arthur Moore (labor leader)
  a vice president of the Building and Construction Trades Department, AFL–CIO and a member of the executive board of the Metal Trades Department, AFL–CIO and the Maritime Trades Department, AFL–CIO. Moore retired after one term, and Michael J. Sullivan was elected president of the union. Moore was a director of the ACMAT Corporation, a building contractor located in Connecticut. Arthur Moore died of undisclosed causes at the age of 80 while living in Lake Success, New York. He was survived by his wife, Madeleine, and his children Arthur, Kenneth, Christopher, Jeanine, and Corinne. He was interred at St. Charles Cemetery in Farmingdale, New York.

This is a document about NIST Special Publication 800-53
 Insider threats; ; Software application security (including web applications); ; Social networking, mobiles devices, and cloud computing; ; Cross domain solutions; ; Advanced persistent threats; ; Supply chain security; ; Privacy. AC - Access Control ; AU - Audit and Accountability ; AT - Awareness and Training ; CM - Configuration Management ; CP - Contingency Planning ; IA - Identification and Authentication ; IR - Incident Response ; MA - Maintenance ; MP - Media Protection ; PS - Personnel Security ; PE - Physical and Environmental Protection ; PL - Planning ; PM - Program Management ; RA - Risk Assessment ; CA - Security Assessment and Authorization ; SC - System and Communications Protection ; SI - System and Information Integrity ; SA - System

This is a document about List of abbreviations in oil and gas exploration and production
 A – Appraisal (well) ; AADE – American Association of Drilling Engineers ; AAPG – American Association of Petroleum Geologists ; AAPL – American Association of Professional Landmen ; AAODC – American Association of Oilwell Drilling Contractors (obsolete; superseded by IADC) ; AAV – Annulus Access Valve ; ABAN – Abandonment, (also as AB and ABD and ABND) ; ABSA – Alberta Boilers Safety Association ; ABT – Annulus Bore Test ; ACC – Air-Cooled Heat Condenser ; ACHE – Air-Cooled Heat Exchanger ; ACOU – Acoustic ; ACP – Alkali-Cosolvent-Polymer ; ACQU – Acquisition log ; ACV – Automatic Control Valve ; ADE – Advanced Decision Making Environment

This is a document about Special Field Orders No. 64
 Abbreviations used ; AC - Army Corps ; SO # - Special Field Order Upon the receipt of Sherman’s Special Field Orders, No. 64, each commander of the three Federal Armies in turn issued Special Field Orders to each of their Cops. The commanders and each Corp. then issued Special Field Orders to their Division Commanders.

The "AC" in "AC Moore" does not have a specific military or technical meaning in this context. AC Moore is a retail chain that specializes in arts and crafts supplies.


Question: when was back to you made by selena gomez

Answer: May 10 , 2018

This is a document about Back to You (Selena Gomez song)
  "Back to You" is a song recorded by American singer Selena Gomez. It was written by Gomez, Parrish Warrington, Diederik Van Elsas, Amy Allen, and Micah Premnath. The production was handled by Ian Kirkpatrick and Trackside. The track was released on May 10, 2018, as the lead single from the second season soundtrack of 13 Reasons Why, a TV adaptation of the eponymous book. Commercially, the song reached the top five in Australia, Canada, the Czech Republic, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Malaysia, the Netherlands, Poland, Singapore and Slovakia; the top ten in Belgium, Finland, New Zealand, Norway, Portugal and Scotland; as well as the top 20 in Denmark, Germany, Switzerland, Sweden, the United Kingdom and the United States. In the US, the song also became Gomez's 15th consecutive top 40 entry on the Billboard Hot 100, peaking at number 18.

This is a document about Back to You (Selena Gomez song)
  "Back to You" was written by Parrish Warrington, Diederik Van Elsas, Amy Allen, Micah Premnath, and Selena Gomez. The production was handled by Trackside and Ian Kirkpatrick, the latter also working on Gomez's previous single "Bad Liar". The track has been described as an emotional acoustic midtempo with country influences, being also called a "dance-pop anthem", as well as an electropop and EDM ballad. Gomez said that it was a "very special record" and that she wanted it to be "a beautiful message in a really complicated way but really fun". The song is performed in the key of F major with a tempo of 102 beats per minute in 4/4 time and follows a chord progression of Dm–B–F. Gomez's vocal range spans two octaves, from C3 to C5.

This is a document about Selena Gomez
  by the Recording Industry Association of America: Kiss & Tell (2009), A Year Without Rain (2010), and When the Sun Goes Down (2011). Additionally, Gomez's three solo studio albums—Stars Dance (2013), Revival (2015), and Rare (2020)—each debuted atop the Billboard 200. She also released the Spanish-language EP Revelación (2021), for which she received a nomination for the Grammy Award for Best Latin Pop Album. A number of Gomez's singles have charted inside the top ten of the US Billboard Hot 100, including "Come & Get It", "The Heart Wants What It Wants", "Good for You", "Same Old Love", "Hands to

This is a document about Lose You to Love Me
  "Lose You to Love Me" is a song by American singer Selena Gomez, released by Interscope Records on October 23, 2019, as the lead single from Gomez's third studio album, Rare (2020). The song was written by Gomez, Julia Michaels, Justin Tranter, and its producers Mattman & Robin. "Lose You to Love Me" is a pop ballad with empowering lyrics about discovering one's true self, backed by a choir, piano and strings. The song is the fourth track on the standard edition of Rare, and the second on the deluxe edition. "Lose You to Love Me" received acclaim from music critics, who mostly complimented its lyrical content. "Lose You to Love Me" topped the Billboard Hot 100, becoming Gomez's first number one song on the chart. Outside of the United States, "Lose You to Love Me" topped the charts in Canada and

This is a document about List of Selena Gomez live performances
  next album, her second with Interscope often referred to as SG2 on social media. Through the year she released some musical collaborations with artists like Kygo and Marshmello. She also released two singles intended to be the first one's off her new record named "Bad Liar" and "Fetish". However the release of the album was delayed and rescheduled to be released at the end of 2019. In May 2018, the singer released a new single, "Back to You" as part of the 13 Reasons Why soundtrack; a Netflix original series on which Gomez has been the executive producer since its debut in March 2017.

This is a document about Lose You to Love Me
  Gomez revealed in April 2019 that she was working on new music. After teasing her fans on Instagram with pictures of her as a child and now, she announced on October 18, that a single titled "Lose You to Love Me" would be released on October 23. Co-writer Julia Michaels revealed that the song was written on Valentine's Day of 2019 in an interview with Zane Lowe on his Beats1 Radio show.

This is a document about Amy Allen (songwriter)
  "Chasing Jenny" in January 2017. Allen relocated to Los Angeles in November 2017, where she began collaborating with Scott Harris and eventually signed to Artist Publishing Group. Allen subsequently began writing and producing music with other singers, including Glades and JELLO. In 2018, Allen produced Back to You with Selena Gomez, and Without Me with Halsey which reached No. 1 on Billboard's Hot 100. In 2019, Allen signed to Warner Records, and it was expected that her debut solo album would be released the following year. That same year, Allen collaborated with Harry Styles on his single Adore You, and collaborated with Halsey once more on the single Graveyard. Allen also collaborated with alternative rock band Pvris on their 2019 EP, Hallucinations. She was named as one of Variety's "2019 Hitmakers"

This is a document about Selena Gomez
  While working on her second studio album, Gomez collaborated with Zedd on "I Want You to Know", released as the lead single from his second album on February 23, 2015. The single became Gomez's fourth top twenty entry on the Billboard Hot 100 and was certified platinum by the RIAA. Gomez released "Good for You" featuring rapper ASAP Rocky as the lead single from her second studio album on June 22, 2015. The song sold 179,000 copies in its first week of release and became her first top-five single on the Billboard Hot 100 and her first single to top the Mainstream Top

This is a document about Come Back to Me (Vanessa Hudgens song)
  "Come Back to Me" was written and produced by Antonina Armato and Tim James, who are known for numerous Disney music projects. The strings were arranged by Nicky Scappa and Read, and played by the latter. Hudgens performs backing vocals alongside singer-songwriter Char Licera. The song was mixed by Serban Ghenea at Mixstar Studios in Virginia Beach, Virginia and mastered by Steven Marcussen at Marcussen Mastering in Los Angeles, California. "Come Back to Me" was released as Hudgens' debut single on September 12, 2006, through digital distribution. On October 10, 2006, it was serviced for contemporary hit radio airplay in the United States. It was first released physically on December 15, 2006, in Germany, alongside the b-side track "Don't Talk". The single was later released via digital download in European countries on December 18, 2006. A CD single was released in

This is a document about I Love the '90s: Part Deux
  Back to Me" by Janet Jackson, "Close to You" by Maxi Priest, and "All I Wanna Do Is Make Love to You" by Heart 90210 Lost Diary of 1990: October 4, 1990 (Season 1) – "Dear Diary – Today, two new twins, Brandon and Brenda Walsh, started West Beverly. They're from Minnesota and clueless. Brandon asked to work on the school paper. I wanted to tell him to work on those sideburns first and then me, but I have an image to uphold and everyone buys it. Suckers! Peace out!" College Radio Cut of 1990: "The Summer" by Yo La Tengo Then and Now 1990: Then – Donald Trump & Marla Trump, portable CD players, and Vanilla Ice / Now – Donald Trump & Melania Trump, iPods, and Eminem

This is a document about Selena Gomez
  On October 23, 2019, Gomez released "Lose You to Love Me" as the lead single from her third studio album Rare. The next day, she surprise-released the album's second single, "Look at Her Now". "Lose You to Love Me" became Gomez's first number-one single in the US, skyrocketing from number 15 to the top of the Billboard Hot 100 on the issue dated November 9, 2019. Rare was released on January 10, 2020, to positive critical response and debuted atop the Billboard 200, becoming her third consecutive number-one album. Later that month, she voiced a giraffe in the adventure film

This is a document about Good for You (song)
  of vulnerability. After it was reworked by Lambroza, she sent the song to Rocky, who added new instruments and co-produced it with his frequent collaborator Hector Delgado, who was in charge of Rocky's vocal production. After anticipation by Gomez, "Good for You" was digitally released on June 22, 2015 by Interscope and Polydor Records, serving as Revivals lead single as well as the first song by the singer to be released through those labels. A torch song, it is a pop and electro-R&B slow jam with hip hop elements that comprises a mellow, low-key snap-drop hip hop beat reminiscent of modern, pitched-down Southern

This is a document about Hands to Myself
  "Hands to Myself" is a song recorded by American singer Selena Gomez for her second studio album, Revival (2015). It was released on January 20, 2016, as the record's third single by Interscope Records. The track was written by Gomez, Justin Tranter, Julia Michaels, and its producers Mattman & Robin and Max Martin. It is meant to add a fresh female perspective to the album and was influenced by the music of Prince. Musically, it is a dance-pop and synth-pop song backed by lightly clicking percussion, hand claps, a guitar riff and "tribal pop" synths. Throughout the track, Gomez uses both her higher vocal

This is a document about Rare (Selena Gomez album)
  calling it Gomez's best album to date. Rare topped the charts in several countries, including Australia, Belgium, Canada, Mexico, Norway, Portugal, and Scotland. Debuting atop the Billboard 200, Rare gave Gomez her third consecutive number-one album in the US. The Target-exclusive edition of Rare additionally includes five of Gomez's standalone singles released in 2017–18: "Bad Liar", "Fetish" featuring Gucci Mane, "It Ain't Me" with Kygo, "Back to You", and "Wolves" with Marshmello. The vinyl edition of Rare adds "Feel Me" as a bonus track. The deluxe edition with three new tracks, including the fourth single "Boyfriend", was released on April 9, 2020.

This is a document about Good for You (song)
  peaked at number five, becoming her highest-charting single until 2019 when "Lose You to Love Me" topped the chart, as well reaching Pop Songs' summit, where it became her first song to do so. Its accompanying music video was directed by Sophie Muller and premiered on Times Square screens on June 26, 2015. The project uses a new and slower version of the song, which omits Rocky's verse and features string instrumentation. Highlighted for its provocative imagery, it follows a low-key premise with Gomez wallowing on several vignettes wearing a number of casual outfits. A second version was later released using the

This is a document about Rare (Selena Gomez album)
  The album and its title were first announced on Gomez's Instagram page, where she revealed the cover art and included a snippet of the title track. The standard edition of the studio album was promoted and preceded by the release of "Lose You to Love Me" released October 23, 2019, and "Look at Her Now" on October 24, 2019. On November 24, 2019, Gomez performed "Lose You to Love Me" and "Look at Her Now" at the 2019 American Music Awards to promote the album. The title track was released as the second single the same day the album came out. Gomez also appeared on The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon, The Ellen Degeneres Show, and The Kelly Clarkson Show to promote the album. In addition, "Dance Again" was scheduled to be used to promote CBS Sports and Turner Sports' coverage of the 2020 NCAA Tournament. However, the song was never used, as the event was canceled over concerns of the COVID-19 pandemic. A part of the proceeds from "Dance Again" went toward the MusiCares COVID-19 Relief Fund. A performance video of the track was posted on YouTube on March 26, 2020.

This is a document about Sarah Bahbah
  Me, Fuck You, in New York City in 2018. The solo exhibition Splash followed in London. VICE has described Bahbah's photos as "optimized for the Internet". Bahbah often captions her images using subtitles, with the resulting image resembling a film still. In 2018 Selena Gomez was accused of copying Bahbah's visual style without credit in her music video "Back to You". Bahbah's official response claimed that she was "flattered that so many have referenced me in Selena's latest work". In July 2020, Bahbah directed the music video for Kygo's remix of the song "What's Love Got to Do with It" starring Laura Harrier

This is a document about Selena Gomez
  sexual abuse against Allen, Gomez donated her salary from the film to the Time's Up initiative. On October 19, 2017, Gomez and EDM producer Marshmello announced that they would be collaborating on a new single titled "Wolves", which was released on October 25. On May 10, 2018, Gomez released a new single from the 13 Reasons Why Season 2 Soundtrack, titled "Back to You". She once again voiced the character Mavis in Hotel Transylvania 3: Summer Vacation, released in July 2018. On July 13, 2018, Los Angeles prosecutors announced that a New Jersey woman had been charged with hacking into email accounts belonging to Gomez and posting online

This is a document about Becky G
  second Spanish song and follow-up to her single "Sola". Gomez talked about being influenced by Selena and that she is proud of her Mexican heritage. Gomez was featured on Play-N-Skillz's both Spanglish and English remake versions of the song "Si Una Vez" (1994) by late Tejano singer Selena, alongside Frankie J and Kap G. The singles were released on February 24 and April 7, 2017, respectively. On February 20, 2017, Gomez teased the release of her single, "Todo Cambio", after posting a photo of herself wearing a wedding dress on social media. The song was released on March 3, 2017, and serves as the third single

This is a document about Selena Gomez discography
  beginning with "Love You Like a Love Song", a release with The Scene. In January 2020, Gomez released her third studio album, Rare, her first album since 2015. The album reached the number-one spot on the Billboard 200, giving Gomez her third consecutive number one album; and also topped the charts in Australia and Canada. It also debuted at number two in the UK, becoming her highest-charting album in the country. Its lead single, "Lose You to Love Me", was an international hit and reached the top ten of various national charts worldwide. The single topped the Billboard Hot 100 chart, becoming her first number-one

"Back to You" by Selena Gomez was released on May 10, 2018.


Question: who made the clock in grand central station

Answer: Henry Edward Bedford

This is a document about Main Concourse
  The 18-sided main information booth is in the center of the concourse. Its attendants provide train schedules and other information to the public; in 2015, they fielded more than 1,000 questions an hour, according to an MTA spokesman. A door within the marble and brass pagoda conceals a spiral staircase down to a similar booth on the station's Dining Concourse. The Main Concourse booth originally had a simple counter surrounding the enclosed staircase and clock, though by the end of 1914 the entire booth was enclosed with a glass roof, and eventually with window panels on its sides. The booth is topped by a four-faced brass clock, one of Grand Central's most recognizable icons. The clock was designed by Henry Edward Bedford and cast in Waterbury, Connecticut. Its mechanism was designed by

This is a document about Main Concourse
  minute or two per day. One of the four original clock faces was damaged in 1968 by a police officer's bullet, while he chased members of the Youth International Party who staged a protest inside the terminal. The cracked face was removed in the 1990s during the terminal's restoration. It was replaced with a replica; the original is now part of the New York Transit Museum collection. Along with the rest of the New York Central Railroad system's clocks, it was formerly set to a clock in the train dispatcher's office at Grand Central. Through the 1980s, they were set to a master clock at a workshop in Grand Central. Since 2004, they have been set to the United States Naval Observatory's atomic clock, accurate to a billionth of a second.

This is a document about Big Ben
  The clock's movement is known for its reliability. The designers were the lawyer and amateur horologist Edmund Beckett Denison, and George Airy, the Astronomer Royal. Construction was entrusted to clockmaker Edward John Dent; after his death in 1853 his stepson Frederick Dent completed the work, in 1854. As the tower was not completed until 1859, Denison had time to experiment: instead of using a deadbeat escapement and remontoire as originally designed, he invented a double three-legged gravity escapement, which provides the best separation between pendulum and clock mechanism, thus mitigating the effects of rain, wind and snow on the dials. Dent never patented his design, and it

This is a document about Dent (clocks and watches)
  Dent constructed a turret clock for the Great Exhibition of 1851. The clock won a Council Medal, and was moved from The Crystal Palace and erected at King's Cross Station but was replaced with an electronic bell and clock system in the mid 20th century.

This is a document about St Dunstan-in-the-West
  Lutyens and the bronze bust is by Kathleen Scott. Next to Lord Northcliffe is a memorial tablet to James Louis Garvin, another pioneering British journalist. Close to the font, there is a bronze memorial plaque for Thomas Mudge (1715/16–1794), inventor of the lever escapement and watchmaker to George III. The tablet was made and engraved by noted sundial maker, hand-engraver and sculptor Joanna Midgal. It was commissioned by the Worshipful Company of Clockmakers, and installed in March 2019. Behind the iconostasis to the left side of the church, high on a wall, there is a marble memorial tablet to the highly regarded seventeenth-century clockmaker Henry Jones (1634–1695), who worked in the Inner Temple, and his wife Hannah, who continued their business after his death. Jones was an apprentice of Edward East.

This is a document about General Post Office, Sydney
  The clock—"a three-train flatbed clock with gravity escapement"—was originally made in the United Kingdom and installed in 1891, but its hands were turned by an electric motor since 1989. In 2020 the clock underwent a major refurbishment involving repairs to the glass, stone and metalwork, as well as the mechanism. The intention was to maintain its heritage, make the clock accurate, and have it play a full Westminster chime like Big Ben.

This is a document about Negress head clock
  The clock in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art was made by Jean-Baptiste-André Furet. It was donated to the museum by the Samuel H. Kress Foundation in 1958, having formerly been in the collections of the French collector Léopold Double and the American banker and collector C. Ledyard Blair.

This is a document about Henry Edward Bedford
  The Bedford family had a long history in the clock and watch industry. Alfred Bedford, Henry's father, was a "member of the original Tiffany and Company and the London representative of the Waltham Watch Company." Henry E. Bedford, along with his uncle, Edward T. Bedford, and his brother, Alfred C. Bedford, were executives of the Self Winding Clock Company. Henry E. Bedford reportedly retired from the company in the mid 1920s. His obituary in the American Art Annual stated that Henry Bedford designed "several other large clocks" in addition to the famous one in Grand Central Terminal. His death announcement in The New York Times, notes "he designed the clock in the Grand Central Station and several other large clocks here [New Haven, CT] and in other cities."

This is a document about Gloucester Cathedral
  The cathedral's clock, bells and the chimes are referred to in a repair agreement of 1525. The present clock, installed in 1898, is by Dent and Co, who built the clock for Big Ben. There is no external dial, but there is a fine Art Nouveau clock face in the north transept, dating from 1903, designed by Henry Wilson.

This is a document about Grand Central Terminal
  million to install two circular terrazzo designs by David Rockwell and Beyer Blinder Belle, each 45 feet in diameter, over the concourse's original terrazzo floor. Since 2015, part of the Dining Concourse has been closed for the construction of stairways and escalators to the new LIRR terminal being built as part of East Side Access. A small square-framed clock is installed in the ceiling near Tracks 108 and 109. It was manufactured at an unknown time by the Self Winding Clock Company, which made several others in the terminal. The clock hung inside the gate at Track 19 until 2011, when it was moved so it would not be blocked by lights added during upper-level platform improvements.

This is a document about Henry Edward Bedford
  Henry Edward Bedford (1860–1932) was an American painter and sculptor who designed the four-faced clock on top of the information booth located in Grand Central Terminal in New York City. As a painter, Henry E. Bedford was best known for his studies of the Maine coast. The American Art Annual reported Bedford's sudden demise on October 29, 1932 on the train ride from Maine to Brooklyn. The death notice stated that "… he was especially fond of reproducing the scenery of Maine, and his landscapes and marines won him much praise from critics…" Henry E. Bedford is listed in key art reference publications such as Who Was Who in American Art and was a member of the Salmagundi Club. He also can be found online on Askart.com and

This is a document about Cincinnati Union Terminal
  The clock is original to the terminal, and was synchronized with all others in the terminal with a system created by IBM. Neon tubing on the aluminum hour and minute hands is also original, lighting them in an orange-red hue. The hands were originally skeleton hands, with a hollow center. Later on, the hands were modified and filled in. The 2016-2018 renovation restored the clock, and returned the clock hands to their original appearance. The relatively unornamented facade has two bas-relief carvings by Maxfield Keck on buttresses at the north and south ends of the arch. The north carving represents transportation, while the south represents commerce.

This is a document about Microcosm (clock)
  clock made by Henry Bridges of Waltham Abbey, England. It stood 10–12 feet high, and six across the base, it toured Great Britain, North America and possibly Europe as a visual and musical entertainment as well as demonstrating astronomical movements. It was first advertised for exhibition in 1733, but it is also claimed that Sir Isaac Newton, who died in 1727, checked the mechanism. Several prints survive of Microcosm including one of 1734 showing Newton and Bridges. When Henry Bridges died in 1754 he left the clock to his three youngest children to be sold. It is unclear when the clock left

This is a document about Grand Central Terminal
  art. At the top of the south facade is a 13 ft clock. The clock is surrounded by the Glory of Commerce sculptural group, a 48 ft sculpture by Jules-Félix Coutan, which includes representations of Minerva, Hercules, and Mercury. At its unveiling in 1914, the work was considered the largest sculptural group in the world. Below these works, facing the Park Avenue Viaduct, is an 1869 statue of Cornelius Vanderbilt, longtime owner of New York Central. Sculpted by Ernst Plassmann, the 8.5 ft bronze is the last remnant of a 150-foot bronze relief installed at the Hudson River Railroad depot at St. John's Park; it was moved to Grand Central Terminal in 1929.

This is a document about Clockmaker
 John Arnold, United Kingdom ; Johann Baptist Beha, Germany ; Ferdinand Berthoud, France and Switzerland ; Abraham Louis Breguet, France and Switzerland ; Achille Brocot, France ; Martin Burgess, United Kingdom ; Joost Bürgi, Switzerland ; Konstantin Chaykin, Russia ; Salomon Coster, Netherlands ; Antoine Cronier, Paris ; Aaron Lufkin Dennison, United Kingdom ; Giovanni de Dondi, Italy ; Richard Donisthorp, United Kingdom ; Hans Düringer, Germany ; John Ellicott, United Kingdom ; Eugène Farcot, France ; George Graham, United Kingdom ; David Hare, Scottish philanthropist and pioneer of modern European Education in India ; John Harrison, United Kingdom ; Peter Henlein, Germany ; Peter Hill (1767-1820), African-American clockmaker. ; Tim Hunkin (made the London Zoo Clock and the Southwald Water Clock) United Kingdom ; Christiaan Huygens, Netherlands ; James Ivory, United Kingdom ; Antide Janvier, France ; Mikulas of

This is a document about Engle Monumental Clock
  The first known monumental clock made in the United States was the Engle Monumental Clock. The clock was made entirely by clock designer Stephen Decatur Engle in Hazleton, Pennsylvania. It took Engle 20 years to complete the construction of this clock which was finished in 1878. Wanting to display the clock rather than turning a profit, he turned the clock over to two Philadelphia entrepreneurs who marketed the clock as "The Eighth Wonder of the World." They toured the clock throughout the Eastern United States, charging 15–25 cents to view it. It continued to tour across the Eastern United States for 70 years before disappearing in 1951. The clock is currently at the National Clock and Watch Museum.

This is a document about Edward John Dent
  time in the City of London. It is to be made by Mr. Dent, the Clock and Chronometer Maker, under the direction of the Astronomer Royal, Professor Airy. The Peal of Bells will consist of nine Bells. The tenor will weight one ton, and the others in proportion. These Bells are now being cast by Mr. Mears, who cast the Monster Bell for Canada. Dent established a workshop in Somerset Wharf, Strand, to produce this excellent timepiece, which was installed in 1844. In 1852 Dent won the commission to make the great clock—now popularly called Big Ben—for the Houses of Parliament at Westminster, but he died before completing the project. Edward John Dent died on 8 March 1853, at the age of 62 and his adopted son completed the Great Clock.

This is a document about Western Union Telegraph Building
  and J. M. Cornell. The building was topped by a clock tower, which was one of the tallest structures in the city at its completion. The centers of the clock faces were 184 ft above street level. Beginning in 1877, a time ball was dropped from the top of the building at exactly noon, triggered by a telegraph from the National Observatory in Washington, D.C. According to a Western Union publicity director, the clock and time ball were used by "people on ships, in New Jersey, on Long Island and far north on Manhattan Island". The time-ball system, invented by George May Phelps, was used as the initial reference for

This is a document about Horse Guards (building)
  The clock is sited in the turret above the main archway; it has two faces, one facing Whitehall and the other, Horse Guards Parade, each dial being 7 ft in diameter. It strikes the quarter-hours on two bells. Originally made by Thwaites in 1756, the clock was rebuilt in 1815–16 by Benjamin Lewis Vulliamy, the clockmaker to King George III. Prior to the completion of the clock of Big Ben in 1859, the Horse Guards Clock was the main public clock in Westminster. A dark stain above the Roman number two on the clock face is supposed to mark the time of the execution of King Charles I in 1649, which took place in the roadway outside Horse Guards. The annual ceremony of Trooping the Colour commences when the Horse Guards Clock strikes eleven.

This is a document about Cincinnati Union Terminal
  elaborate in any modern station. The main facade's central arch was inspired by Helsinki Central Station in Helsinki, Finland, which Fellheimer visited in 1927. The terminal was also reported as resembling Kyiv-Pasazhyrskyi railway station in Kyiv, Ukraine. Two of the facade's mullions support a large central clock. It measures 18 ft in diameter and weighs 5 tons; the hour and minute hands are 6'4" and 7'4" respectively. There are 52 panes of glass; 24 are red-tinted, while 28 are amber. It is unknown who designed it, though the Cincinnati Watch Company believes it was most likely Paul Cret. It was constructed by the Seth Thomas Clock

The clock in Grand Central Station was made by Waterbury Clock Company.


Question: when was put your head on my shoulder made

Answer: August 1958

This is a document about Put Your Head on My Shoulder
  "Put Your Head on My Shoulder" is a song written by Canadian-American singer-songwriter Paul Anka. Anka's version was recorded in August 1958, three weeks before he recorded his no. 1 hit "Lonely Boy", and was released as a single on August 17, 1959, by ABC-Paramount as catalog number 4510040. It was arranged and conducted by Don Costa. The B-side was "Don't Ever Leave Me". "Put Your Head on My Shoulder" became very successful, reaching No. 2 on the Billboard Hot 100 (kept out of the No. 1 spot by Bobby Darin's recording of "Mack the Knife"). It was his third top five hit of 1959.

This is a document about Put Your Head on My Shoulder (album)
  Put Your Head On My Shoulder is a swing album released by Si Zentner & his orchestra in 1966 on RCA Victor LPM/LSP-3484.

This is a document about Freak (Doja Cat song)
 Engineered at Lineage Studios (Los Angeles, California) ; Vocals Recorded at The Sound Factory (Los Angeles, California) ; Mastered at Bernie Grundman Mastering (Hollywood, California) ; Doja Cat Music/Prescription Songs (BMI), Yeti Yeti Yeti/WB Music Corp. (ASCAP), Cameron Bartolini Music (ASCAP), EPA Publishing/PW Ballads/Songs of Universal, Inc. (BMI), Chrysalis Standards, Inc./BMG Rights Management (BMI), Universal Music - Careers (BMI), EMI Blackwood Music, Inc. (BMI), Waters of Nazareth Publishing/Warner Geo Met Ric Music (GMR) ; Contains a sample from “Put Your Head on My Shoulder”, words and music by Paul Anka, published by EPA Publishing/PW Ballads/Songs of Universal, Inc. (BMI) and 1938 (Renewed 1986) Chrysalis Standards, Inc./BMG Rights Management (BMI)/BMG Blue (BMII) administers 100% for the World ex USA obo

This is a document about Latin ballad
  in addition to rock and roll, cultivating the new ballad, influencing the romantic Sentimental ballad of the late decade (led by Paul Anka "You are my Destiny",1958, "Put your Head on my Shoulder",1959, and  Neil Sedaka ). Postwar years 1950s, Latin America, Europe and the other continents received American musical influence and produced reissues of American ballads with new lyrics in native languages for more than a decade. Trio Los Panchos gained latin ballad hits such as "Besame Mucho", "Sabor a Mí", "Solamente Una Vez", and "Quizas, Quizas, Quizas". The Latin or romantic ballad has its origin in the Latin American bolero in the 1950s (Lucho Gatica, Leo Marini), but also in the romantic song in

This is a document about Don't Talk (Put Your Head on My Shoulder)
  "Don't Talk (Put Your Head on My Shoulder)" is a song by American rock band the Beach Boys from their 1966 album Pet Sounds. Written by Brian Wilson and Tony Asher, it is among the most harmonically complex songs that Wilson ever composed. It is one of three tracks on Pet Sounds where he is the only Beach Boy performing.

This is a document about Doja Cat discography
  first No. 1 in the US. It has been certified multi-platinum in countries such as the United States, Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, and New Zealand. In early 2021, "Streets" was released as the seventh single from Hot Pink after it became a sleeper hit due to a TikTok challenge known as the #SilhouetteChallenge which includes a snippet of Paul Anka's 1959 hit song "Put Your Head on My Shoulder". Her third studio album, Planet Her, was released on June 25, 2021, and spawned the top-10 singles "Kiss Me More" featuring SZA, "Need to Know", as well as The Weeknd collaboration "You Right".

This is a document about Put Your Head on My Shoulders
  "Put Your Head on My Shoulders" is the seventh episode in the second season of the American animated television series Futurama. It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on February 13, 2000. The episode was written by Ken Keeler and directed by Chris Louden. The episode focuses on a romantic relationship between Fry and Amy.

This is a document about My Little Happiness
  The film crew officially launched in Shenzhen on January 6, 2020. The drama serves as a reunion project for Xing Fei and Tang Xiaotian who both starred in the 2019 drama Put Your Head on My Shoulder. This drama also reunites Tang Xiaotian and Huang Yilin who worked together in Bureau of Transformer.

This is a document about Somewhere in England
  "Lay His Head" was first issued in October 1987 as the B-side of Harrison's "Got My Mind Set on You" single. The song was remixed for this release. All four songs omitted from the 1981 Somewhere in England were then included on the EPs accompanying the Genesis Publications books Songs by George Harrison and Songs by George Harrison 2. These two titles were available only in deluxe limited editions, published in 1988 and 1992, respectively. In 2004, Somewhere in England was remastered and reissued, both separately and as part of the box set The Dark Horse Years 1976–1992, on Dark Horse Records with

This is a document about Myriam Hernández
  in 1994, was also produced in Los Angeles where she worked again with producer Humberto Gatica. From this album the song "Ese Hombre" (That Man), by Chilean songwriter María Angélica Ramírez, won ASCAP's "Best Pop Ballad" of the year, as well as first place on the Billboard charts. In 1996, artist Paul Anka invited her to collaborate on an album of all-time Spanish hits called "Amigos" (Friends), on which they performed together the song "Tu Cabeza en Mi Hombro" (a Spanglish cover of Put Your Head on My Shoulder). Figures such as Céline Dion, Ricky Martin, Julio Iglesias, and Juan Gabriel

This is a document about Winter Light (Linda Ronstadt album)
  Winter Light was Ronstadt's first solo album since Don't Cry Now not to be produced by Peter Asher; she elected to produce it herself, along with George Massenburg. The album marked Ronstadt's increased responsibilities and confidence behind the boards, this time achieving a multi-layered Enya-styled New Age-oriented sound, as in Anna McGarrigle's "Heartbeats Accelerating" — the album's first hit single — and Brian Wilson's "Don't Talk (Put Your Head on my Shoulder)". "Heartbeats Accelerating" featured a popular music video while another track, a remake of the classic 1960s R&B hit, "Oh No Not My Baby", was a Top 30 Adult Contemporary hit for Linda in the spring of 1994. Other aspects of the album show Ronstadt paying tribute to great female vocalists of the 1960s, with a combination

This is a document about The Lettermen
  of My Head"/"Can't Take My Eyes Off You" and in 1968 with "Put Your Head on My Shoulder", plus 1969's "Hurt So Bad", which reached No. 12 and lasted 21 weeks on the Hot 100, second only to the 22 weeks for The Archies' "Sugar, Sugar" within that calendar year. The last successful single was in 1971, John Lennon's "Love", a solo by Jim Pike. The Lettermen have had two Top 10 singles (both No. 7), 16 Top 10 Adult Contemporary singles, including one Adult Contemporary No. 1, 32 consecutive Billboard Hot 200 charted albums, 11 gold records, five Grammy nominations, an Andy Award, and a

This is a document about Chris Louden
 "Put Your Head on My Shoulders" ; "Anthology of Interest I" (co-directed with Rich Moore) ; "The Luck of the Fryrish" ; "Time Keeps On Slippin'"

This is a document about Put Your Head on My Shoulder (TV series)
  Put Your Head on My Shoulder is a Chinese television series starring Xing Fei, Lin Yi, and Tang Xiaotian. The drama is based on Zhao Qianqian's novel of the same name, and was airing from April 10 until May 16, 2019 on Tencent Video, releasing 2 episodes every Wednesday and Thursday evening while VIP members got a 6-episode head start. A Thai Remake of the series, starring Thitipoom Tachaapaikun (New) and Nilawan Iamchuasawad (Kaimuk), was produced under the same name in 2021.

This is a document about Do the Twist (Connie Francis album)
  On My Shoulder was not released in the United States at all during the 1960s but was a single B-side in several European countries. A German recording under the title Alle meine Tränen was scheduled to be recorded at Austrophon Studios in Vienna on April 13, 1962 during the same session as Ein Boy für mich but this was abandoned due to delays in the busy recording schedule. Gonna Git That Man was released in April 1962 as the flipside to Francis' single Second Hand Love (MGM Records K 13074, # 9) and later on the compilation Album Connie Francis sings "Second Hand Love" (MGM Records E-/SE-4049) The remaining songs Love Bird, Cha Cha Twist, Lovey Dovey Twist (loosely based on Eddie Curtis's 1954 composition Lovey Dovey) and an alternate version of Mr. Twister wouldn't be released until 1996.

This is a document about Woman, Woman
 Richard Barnes released a version of the song as a single in the UK in 1968, but it did not chart. ; Glen Campbell released a cover version of the song on his 1968 album, Hey Little One. ; Jim Glaser, who co-wrote the song, released it as a single in 1975, taking it to number 43 on the Hot Country Singles chart. It later appeared on his 1983 album,  The Man in the Mirror. ; Lloyd Green released a cover version of the song on his 1968 album, Mr. Nashville Sound. ; Ted Heath ; The Lettermen released a cover version of the song on their 1968 album, Put Your Head on My Shoulder.

This is a document about Fennesz
  single Plays, which contained near-unrecognizable covers of the Rolling Stones' "Paint It Black" and the Beach Boys' "Don't Talk (Put Your Head on My Shoulder)". In the following years, he collaborated with a variety of artists, including Peter "Pita" Rehberg and Jim O'Rourke as part of Fenn O'Berg. In 2001, he released his third studio album Endless Summer to widespread critical praise and recognition. He collaborated with figures such as David Sylvian, Keith Rowe, eRikm, Ryuichi Sakamoto in the following years, and released the albums Venice (2004) and Black Sea (2007) to further critical praise. In 2009 Fennesz teamed up with Mark

This is a document about Ronnie Tober
  ; Put Your Head on My Shoulder – 1967 ; Alleluja No. 1 – 1968 ; Mexico – 1968 ; Morgen – 1968 ; Someday – 1968 ; Ronnie's Songparade – 1968 ; Ronnie's Songparade 2 – 1968 ; Arrivederci Ans – 1969 ; M'n Papegaai – 1969 ; Wiederseh'n – 1969 ; Waar Zijn de Dagen – 1969 ; Ronnie Tober Successen – 1969 ; Christina – 1970 ; Carmen – 1971 ; Laat Me Niet Alleen – 1971 ; Voor Sandra – 1971 ; Kerstfeest Met Ronnie Tober – 1971 ; Een Vuist Vol Hollandse Hits! – 1971 ; Alle 13

This is a document about Joe Dirt
 .38 Special – "Hold on Loosely" (1981) ; April Wine – "Roller" (1979) ; Argent – "Hold Your Head Up" (1972) ; Bachman–Turner Overdrive – "You Ain't Seen Nothing Yet" (1974) ; Bob Seger – "Ramblin' Gamblin' Man" (1973) ; Blue Öyster Cult – "Burnin' for You" (1981) ; Cheap Trick – "If You Want My Love" (1982) ; Dave Matthews Band – "Crash into Me" (1996) ; The Doobie Brothers – "Listen to the Music" (1972)/ "China Grove" (1973) ; Eddie Money – "Think I'm in Love" (1982)/ "Walk on Water" (1988) ; Foghat – "I Just Want to Make Love to You" (1972) ; George Clinton – "Atomic Dog" (1982) ; George Thorogood – "Who Do You Love?" (1978)/ "Bad to the Bone" (1982) ; James Gang – "Funk#49" (1971) ; Joe Walsh – "Rocky Mountain Way" (1973) ; Leif Garrett – "I Was Made for Dancin'" (1977) ; Lynyrd Skynyrd – "Sweet Home Alabama" (1974) / "That Smell" (1976) ; Sheriff – "When I'm with You" (1983, 1988) ; Thin Lizzy – "Jailbreak" (1976) ; Three Dog Night – "Shambala" (1973) ; Van Halen – "Everybody Wants Some" (1979)

This is a document about You Go to My Head
  Larry Clinton recorded the song with his orchestra and with vocals by Bea Wain on February 24, 1938, and the song became a hit, eventually reaching #3 on the pop charts. It inspired an answer song, "You Went To My Head" (by Joseph Meyer, Bob Emmerich, and Buddy Bernier) that was recorded by Fats Waller on March 11, 1938, and again by Duke Ellington (featuring a vocal by Ivie Anderson) on April 17, 1938. The song was later recorded in 1938 by Teddy Wilson with a vocal by Nan Wynn, by Billie Holiday., and by Glen Gray's Casa Loma Orchestra. The Wilson, Holiday, and Gray versions all placed

"Put Your Head on My Shoulder" was recorded by Paul Anka in August 1959.


Question: what is the most common symptom of schizophrenia

Answer: Deficits in cognitive abilities

This is a document about Evolutionary approaches to schizophrenia
  Schizophrenia is a mental illness characterized by experiencing persistent hallucinations, delusions, paranoia, and thought disorder. These experiences are evident in multiple sensory modalities and include deviation in all facets of thought, cognition, and emotion. Compared to other psychological disorders like major depressive disorder (MDD) and generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), schizophrenia has significantly higher heritability. It has been found to present cross-culturally, and it almost always has 0.1% prevalence in a given population, although some studies have cast doubts on this. Schizophrenia has been hypothesized to be unique to human beings and existing for a long time. Schizophrenia has raised a

This is a document about Evolutionary psychiatry
  Schizophrenia is primarily characterized by psychosis (hallucinations and delusions) and symptoms of cognitive debilitation such as erratic speech, lost interest in normal activities and disordered thinking. It is the most extreme condition of the schizophrenia or psychosis spectrum, which includes schizotypy and other psychotic disorders, arguably extending to unusual experiences such as perceiving ghosts or believing in magic which are common in the population. Schizophrenia is a heritable condition, prevalent in slightly less than 1% of the population, with negative effects of fecundity, especially in men. Because of this, it was perhaps the first psychiatric condition explicitly raised as specifically requiring an evolutionary explanation,

This is a document about Schizophrenia
  Schizophrenia is a mental disorder characterized by continuous or relapsing episodes of psychosis. Major symptoms include hallucinations (typically hearing voices), delusions, paranoia, and disorganized thinking. Other symptoms include social withdrawal, decreased emotional expression, and apathy. Symptoms typically come on gradually, begin in young adulthood, and in many cases never resolve. There is no objective diagnostic test; the diagnosis is used to describe observed behavior that may stem from numerous different causes. Besides observed behavior, doctors will also take a history that includes the person's reported experiences, and reports of others familiar with the person, when making a diagnosis. To diagnose someone with schizophrenia, doctors are supposed to confirm that symptoms and functional impairment are present for six

This is a document about Scale for the Assessment of Negative Symptoms
  Schizophrenia is a severe mental illness characterized by a range of behaviors, including hallucinations and delusions. Hallucinations refer to disorders involving the sensory systems, and are most often manifested as seeing or hearing things (e.g., voices) that do not exist. Delusions include odd or unusual beliefs such as grandiosity or paranoia. Both hallucinations and delusions are inconsistent with reality. Other symptoms of schizophrenia include bizarre behavior, odd posture or movements, facial grimacing, loss of, or indifference to self-help skills (grooming, washing, toileting, feeding, etc.). Schizophrenia may also be marked by a host of social and communication deficits, such as social withdrawal, odd use of language, including excessive use of made up words (neologisms), incomprehensible combinations of words (word salad) or overall poverty of speech. The symptoms are often classified into two broad categories: positive and negative symptoms. Positive symptoms refer to those behaviors or condition that are present in schizophrenia but that are not present under typical conditions (hallucinations, delusions). Negative symptoms refer to those behaviors that are conspicuous because of their absence (grooming, language, communication). Several measures or rating scales have been developed to assess the positive and negative aspects of schizophrenia.

This is a document about Schizophrenia
  Schizophrenia is a mental disorder characterized by significant alterations in perception, thoughts, mood, and behavior. Symptoms are described in terms of positive, negative, and cognitive symptoms. The positive symptoms of schizophrenia are the same for any psychosis and are sometimes referred to as psychotic symptoms. These may be present in any of the different psychoses, and are often transient making early diagnosis of schizophrenia problematic. Psychosis noted for the first time in a person who is later diagnosed with schizophrenia is referred to as a first-episode psychosis (FEP).

This is a document about Self-awareness
  Schizophrenia is a chronic psychiatric illness characterized by excessive dopamine activity in the mesolimbic tract and insufficient dopamine activity in the mesocortical tract leading to symptoms of psychosis along with poor cognition in socialization. Under the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, people with schizophrenia have a combination of positive, negative and psychomotor symptoms. These cognitive disturbances involve rare beliefs and/or thoughts of a distorted reality that creates an abnormal pattern of functioning for the patient. The cause of schizophrenia has a substantial genetic component involving many genes. While the heritability of schizophrenia has been found to be around 80%, only about 60% of sufferers report a

This is a document about Childhood schizophrenia
  impacting the child's ability to function and sustain normal interpersonal relationships. Delusions are often not systematized and vague. Among the psychotic symptoms seen in childhood schizophrenia non-verbal auditory hallucinations are the most common, and include noises such as shots, knocks, bangs. Other symptoms can include irritability, searching for imaginary objects, or low performance. It typically presents after the age of seven. About 50% of young children diagnosed with schizophrenia experience severe neuropsychiatric symptoms. Studies have demonstrated that diagnostic criteria are similar to those of adult schizophrenia. Neither DSM-5 nor ICD-11 list "childhood schizophrenia" as a separate diagnosis. Diagnosis is based on behavior observed by caretakers and, in some cases depending on age, self reports.

This is a document about Childhood schizophrenia
  find pleasure in activities that one previously found enjoyable, as well as the inability to remember previous enjoyable memories. ; Asociality is a symptom seen when a person has no interest in socializing with others. Schizophrenia is a mental disorder that is expressed in abnormal mental functions, a loss of one's sense of identity and self, a compromised perception of reality, and disturbed behavior. The signs and symptoms of childhood schizophrenia are similar to those of adult-onset schizophrenia. Some of the earliest signs that a young child may develop schizophrenia are lags in language and motor development. Some children engage in activities such as flapping the arms or

This is a document about Clinical neurochemistry
  Schizophrenia is a psychological disorder in which a patient experiences symptoms including hallucinations, delusions, amotivation, social withdrawal, cognitive defects, and poor working memory. Heredity and gene inheritance is a highly important risk factor, especially for identical twins. Schizophrenia is anatomically characterized by a deterioration and loss of gray matter in the temporal and frontal regions of the cerebral cortex, though the exact mechanism is unknown. What is known is that the main two neurotransmitter systems implicated in schizophrenia are the dopamine and glutamate pathways. Dopamine became a candidate for research when it was clinically noticed that antipsychotic drugs which are dopamine D2 receptor antagonists were noted to be quite successful in treating schizophrenia as well. Increased levels of dopamine in schizophrenics tend to induce paranoid delusions, ideas

This is a document about Evolution of schizophrenia
  The evolution of schizophrenia refers to the theory of natural selection working in favor of selecting traits that are characteristic of the disorder. Positive symptoms are features that are not present in healthy individuals but appear as a result of the disease process. These include visual and/or auditory hallucinations, delusions, paranoia, and major thought disorders. Negative symptoms refer to features that are normally present but are reduced or absent as a result of the disease process, including social withdrawal, apathy, anhedonia, alogia, and behavioral perseveration. Cognitive symptoms of schizophrenia involve disturbances in executive functions, working memory impairment, and inability to sustain attention. Given the high numbers of individuals diagnosed with schizophrenia (nearly 1% of modern-day populations), it is unlikely that the disorder has arisen solely from random mutations. Instead it is believed that, despite its maladaptive nature, schizophrenia has been either selected for throughout the years or exists as a selective by-product.

This is a document about Mental status examination
  with the mood) which are more typical of schizophrenia. Delusions of control, or passivity experiences (in which the individual has the experience of the mind or body being under the influence or control of some kind of external force or agency), are typical of schizophrenia. Examples of this include experiences of thought withdrawal, thought insertion, thought broadcasting, and somatic passivity. Schneiderian first rank symptoms are a set of delusions and hallucinations which have been said to be highly suggestive of a diagnosis of schizophrenia. Delusions of guilt, delusions of poverty, and nihilistic delusions (belief that one has no mind or is already dead) are typical of depressive psychoses.

This is a document about Religion and schizophrenia
  Schizophrenia is a complex psychotic disorder in which symptoms include emotional blunting, intellectual deterioration, social isolation, disorganized speech and behavior, delusions, and hallucinations. The causes of schizophrenia are unclear, but it seems that genetics play a heavy role, as individuals with a family history are far more likely to suffer from schizophrenia. The disorder can be triggered and exacerbated by social and environmental factors, with episodes becoming more apparent in periods of high stress. Neurologists have found that the schizophrenic brain has larger ventricles (fluid-filled cavities) compared to a well brain. This is hypothesized to be due to loss of nerve cells. Symptoms usually appear around the onset of early adulthood. It is rare for a child to be diagnosed with schizophrenia, in part because of the difficulty in establishing what erroneous thoughts and beliefs can be attributed to childhood development and which thoughts and beliefs can be attributed to schizophrenia. With psychiatric medication (usually antipsychotics) and therapy, individuals with schizophrenia can live successful and productive lives.

This is a document about Oneirology
  The symptoms of schizophrenia involve abnormalities in the perception or expression of reality primarily focused on delusions and hallucinations. The delusions experienced by those with schizophrenia have been likened to the experience of illusory dreams that have come to be interpreted by the subject as actual experiences. Additional research into medication to suppress symptoms of schizophrenia have also shown to influence the REM cycle of those taking the medication and as a result influence the patterns of sleep and dreaming in the subjects.

This is a document about Self-awareness
  memory. Results from this study (N=185) revealed large discrepancy in patients’ assessment of their cognitive functioning relative to the assessment of their clinicians. Though it is impossible to access one's consciousness and truly understand what a schizophrenic believes, regardless in this study, patients were not aware of their cognitive dysfunctional reasoning. In the DSM-5, to receive a diagnosis of schizophrenia, they must have two or more of the following symptoms in the duration of one month: delusions*, hallucinations*, disorganized speech*, grossly disorganized/catatonic behavior and negative symptoms (*these three symptoms above all other symptoms must be present to correctly diagnose a patient.) Sometimes these symptoms are very prominent and

This is a document about History of schizophrenia
  In the early 20th century, the psychiatrist Kurt Schneider listed the forms of psychotic symptoms that he thought distinguished schizophrenia from other psychotic disorders. He termed these as first-rank symptoms. They include delusions of being controlled by an external force; the belief that thoughts are being inserted into or withdrawn from one's conscious mind; the belief that one's thoughts are being broadcast to other people; and hearing hallucinatory voices that comment on one's thoughts or actions or that have a conversation with other hallucinated voices. Although they have significantly contributed to the current diagnostic criteria, the specificity of first-rank symptoms has been questioned. A review of the diagnostic studies conducted between 1970 and 2005 found that they allow neither a reconfirmation nor a rejection of Schneider's claims, and suggested that first-rank symptoms should be de-emphasized in future revisions of diagnostic systems.

This is a document about Tactile hallucination
  Hallucinations of pain and touch are very rare in schizophrenic disorders but 20% of patients with schizophrenia experience some sort of tactile hallucinations along with visual and auditory hallucinations. The most common tactile hallucination in patients with schizophrenia is a sensation in which a patch of their skin is stretched elastically across their head. They vary in intensity, range and speed at which they feel this stretching painful sensation. They are usually triggered by emotional cues such as guilt, anger, fear and depression. Other types of tactile hallucinations takes on a sexual form in patients with schizophrenia. Patients with schizophrenia may sometimes experience the feeling of being kissed or the feeling of someone lying by their side in response to their emotion of

This is a document about Free will
  of will. In addition, one of the most important ("first rank") diagnostic symptoms of schizophrenia is the patient's delusion of being controlled by an external force. People with schizophrenia will sometimes report that, although they are acting in the world, they do not recall initiating the particular actions they performed. This is sometimes likened to being a robot controlled by someone else. Although the neural mechanisms of schizophrenia are not yet clear, one influential hypothesis is that there is a breakdown in brain systems that compare motor commands with the feedback received from the body (known as proprioception), leading to attendant hallucinations and delusions of control.

This is a document about Hypofrontality
  Schizophrenia is a mental disorder that most commonly affects social and emotional functioning. Besides emotional and psychological influences, it is believed that genetics and early development play a role in the onset of schizophrenia. The physical aspects of the disease are actual differences in the brain of the affected. Mostly in the frontal cortex, these differences often stem from a smaller brain volume, and the decreased blood flow that results influences the hypofrontality. It has not been determined if the reduction of the frontal cortex is the ultimate cause of the symptoms, or if the condition worsens as the symptoms develop.

This is a document about Social cue
 1) delusions ; 2) hallucinations ; 3) disorganized speech ; 4) grossly disorganized or catatonic behavior ; 5) negative symptoms: affective flattening, alogia, or avolition According to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM), schizophrenia is a psychological disorder, which has to include two out of the five symptoms listed below: Schizophrenic people find it hard to pick up on social cues. More specifically, people with schizophrenia are found to have deficits in emotional facial recognition, social knowledge, empathy, and non verbal cues, and emotional processing. Most of these aspects are part of a category called social cognition. However, most tasks that are related to social cognition involve emotional processing, empathy, and social norms knowledge. When

This is a document about Risk factors of schizophrenia
  schizophrenia is proposed to be more marked by early poor adjustment and behavioral problems, as compared to non-deficit subtypes. There is evidence that childhood experiences of abuse or trauma are risk factors for a diagnosis of schizophrenia later in life. Some researchers reported that hallucinations and other symptoms considered characteristic of schizophrenia and psychosis were at least as strongly related to neglect and childhood abuse as many other mental health problems. The researchers concluded that there is a need for staff training in asking patients about abuse, and a need to offer appropriate psychosocial treatments to those who have been neglected and/or abused as children.

The most common symptoms of schizophrenia include hallucinations (hearing, seeing, or feeling things that are not there), delusions (false beliefs), disorganized thinking and speech, and disorganized or catatonic behavior. However, the most noticeable symptom for many people is the presence of auditory hallucinations, or hearing voices that are not real.