Question: who is the worldwide leader of the catholic church and where does he live

Answer: Vatican City

This is a document about Religion in Italy
  The headquarters of the 1.2-billion strong Catholic Church, the State of Vatican City (see also Holy See), is an enclave within the city of Rome and, thus, the Italian territory. The Church's world leader, the Pope, is the Bishop of Rome, hence the special relationship between Italians and the Church—and the latter's entanglement with Italian politics (see Lateran Treaty and the section below on religion and politics). The current Pope is Francis, born Jorge Mario Bergoglio, who, before his election in 2013, is from Argentina and was the Archbishop of Buenos Aires from 1998 to his installation. Francis is the third non-Italian Pope in

This is a document about Pope Francis
  Pope Francis (Franciscus; Francesco; Francisco; born Jorge Mario Bergoglio, 17 December 1936) is the head of the Catholic Church and sovereign of the Vatican City State since 2013. Francis is the first pope to be a member of the Society of Jesus, the first from the Americas, the first from the Southern Hemisphere, and the first pope from outside Europe since Gregory III, a Syrian who reigned in the 8th century. Born in Buenos Aires, Argentina, Bergoglio worked for a time as a bouncer and a janitor as a young man before training to be a chemist and working as a technician in a food science laboratory. After recovering from a severe illness, he

This is a document about Pope
  The pope (papa, from πάππας, "father"), also known as supreme pontiff (Pontifex maximus or Summus Pontifex) or Roman pontiff (Romanus Pontifex), is the bishop of Rome, head of the worldwide Catholic Church and head of state or sovereign of the Vatican City State. According to Catholics, the primacy of the bishop of Rome is largely derived from his role as the apostolic successor to Saint Peter, to whom primacy was conferred by Jesus, giving him the Keys of Heaven and the powers of "binding and loosing", naming him as the "rock" upon which the church would be built. The current pope is Francis, who was elected on 13 March 2013. While his

This is a document about Catholic Church
  The hierarchy of the Catholic Church is headed by the Bishop of Rome, known as the pope (papa; "father"), who is the leader of the worldwide Catholic Church. The current pope, Francis, was elected on 13 March 2013 by papal conclave. The office of the pope is known as the papacy. The Catholic Church holds that Christ instituted the papacy upon giving the keys of Heaven to Saint Peter. His ecclesiastical jurisdiction is called the "Holy See" (Sancta Sedes in Latin), or the "Apostolic See" (meaning the see of the apostle Peter). Directly serving the pope is the Roman Curia, the central governing body that administers the day-to-day business of the

This is a document about Catholic Church
  The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church and religious denomination, with approximately 1.3 billion baptised Catholics worldwide. As the world's oldest and largest continuously functioning international institution, it has played a prominent role in the history and development of Western civilisation. The church consists of 24 particular churches and almost 3,500 dioceses and eparchies around the world. The pope, who is the Bishop of Rome, is the chief pastor of the church. The bishopric of Rome, known as the Holy See, is the central governing authority of the church. The administrative body of the Holy

This is a document about Catholic Church
  Pope Francis, the current pope of the Catholic Church, succeeded Pope Benedict XVI in 2013 as the first pope from the Americas, the first from the Southern Hemisphere, and the first Pope from outside Europe since the Syrian Gregory III, who reigned in the 8th century. Pope Francis has been noted for his humility, emphasis on God's mercy, concern for the poor and the environment, as well as his commitment to interfaith dialogue. Media commentators Rachel Donadio of The Atlantic and Brandon Ambrosino of Vox credit Pope Francis with having a less formal approach to the papacy than his predecessors. Pope Francis is recognised for his efforts "to further

This is a document about Pope Benedict XVI
  Pope Benedict XVI (Benedictus XVI; Benedetto XVI; Benedikt XVI.; born Joseph Aloisius Ratzinger,, on 16 April 1927) is a retired prelate of the Catholic Church who served as the head of the Church and the sovereign of the Vatican City State from 2005 until his resignation in 2013. Benedict's election as pope occurred in the 2005 papal conclave that followed the death of Pope John Paul II. Benedict chose to be known by the title "pope emeritus" upon his resignation. Ordained as a priest in 1951 in his native Bavaria, Ratzinger embarked on an academic career and established himself as a highly regarded theologian by the late

This is a document about Diocese of Rome
  The Diocese of Rome (Dioecesis Urbis seu Romana; Diocesi di Roma) is the ecclesiastical district under the direct jurisdiction of the Pope, who is Bishop of Rome and hence the supreme pontiff and head of the worldwide Catholic Church. As the Holy See, the papacy is a sovereign entity with diplomatic relations, and civil jurisdiction over the Vatican City State located geographically within Rome. The Diocese of Rome is the metropolitan diocese of the Province of Rome, an ecclesiastical province in Italy. The first bishop of Rome was Saint Peter in the first century. The incumbent since 13 March 2013 is Pope Francis. Historically,

This is a document about Christianity in the 21st century
   Since the election of Pope Francis in 2013, he has displayed a simpler and less formal approach to the office, choosing to reside in the Vatican guesthouse rather than the papal residence. Following the resignation of Benedict, Francis became the first Jesuit pope, the first pope from the Americas, and the first from the Southern Hemisphere. On 18 June 2015, Francis released his encyclical Laudato si', in which he critiqued consumerism and irresponsible development, laments environmental degradation and global warming, and calls all people of the world to take "swift and unified global action." Since 2016, Francis has faced increasingly open criticism, particularly from

This is a document about Catholic Church in Cyprus
   The Catholic Church in Cyprus is part of the worldwide Catholic Church, under the spiritual leadership of the Pope in Rome.

This is a document about Catholic Church in Jersey
  The Catholic Church in Jersey is part of the worldwide Catholic Church, under the spiritual leadership of the Pope in Rome.

This is a document about List of current Christian leaders
   The 266th bishop of Rome is Pope Francis, who was elected on the 13th of March 2013. As bishop of Rome the pope is the patriarch of the Latin Church, the largest of the Catholic Church's 24 autonomous (sui iuris) churches. He is also head of the college of bishops which governs the universal church. The Papal primacy doctrine of Catholics states that this primacy extends in perpetuity to the Pope and throughout the Catholic Church.

This is a document about Holy See
  The Holy See (, ; Santa Sede ), also called the See of Rome or Apostolic See, is the jurisdiction of the Bishop of Rome, known as the Pope, which includes the apostolic episcopal see of the Diocese of Rome with universal ecclesiastical jurisdiction of the worldwide Catholic Church, as well as a sovereign entity of international law, governing the Vatican City. According to Catholic tradition it was founded in the first century by Saints Peter and Paul and, by virtue of Petrine and papal primacy, is the focal point of full communion for Catholic Christians around the world. As a sovereign entity, the Holy See is headquartered in, operates from, and exercises "exclusive dominion" over the independent Vatican City State enclave in Rome, of which the

This is a document about List of Argentines
 Enrique Angelelli, assassinated Bishop of La Rioja ; Sergio Bergman, rabbi, politician, pharmacist, writer and social activist ; Jose Gabriel del Rosario Brochero, Roman Catholic priest canonized as a Saint on 16 October 2016 ; Mamerto Esquiú, friar and activist ; Pope Francis (Jorge Mario Bergoglio), current head of the Catholic Church ; José Gabriel Funes, Jesuit priest and director of the Vatican Observatory ; Gauchito Gil, 19th-century healer ; Claudio Lepratti, assassinated priest and anti-poverty activist ; Carlos Mugica, assassinated priest and anti-poverty activist ; Ceferino Namuncurá, saintly religious student, beatified in 2007 ; Pedro Opeka, priest, missionary and humanitarian ; Luis Palau, prominent Protestant-evangelical preacher ; Mario Pantaleo, priest, healer and humanitarian ; Mario Rodríguez Cobos, spiritual leader, writer and activist ; Abraham Skorka, rabbi and biophysicist

This is a document about Catholic Church in Italy
  The Italian Catholic Church, or Catholic Church in Italy, is part of the worldwide Catholic Church in communion with the Pope in Rome, under the Conference of Italian Bishops. The pope serves also as Primate of Italy and Bishop of Rome. In addition to Italy, two other sovereign nations are included in Italian-based dioceses: San Marino and the Vatican City. There are 225 dioceses in the Catholic Church in Italy, see further in this article and in the article List of Catholic dioceses in Italy. The pope resides in the Vatican City, enclaved in Rome. Having been a major center for Christian pilgrimage since the Roman Empire, Rome is commonly

This is a document about Outline of the Catholic Church
 Vatican City ; Catholic Church by country ; Global organisation of the Catholic Church

This is a document about Catholic Church in Algeria
   The Catholic Church in Algeria is part of the worldwide Catholic Church, under the spiritual leadership of the Pope in Rome.

This is a document about Salvatore Martinez
  the world, with a special mandate to build and manage the "Home of the Pope for families" in Nazareth, as an ecumenical and interreligious way of dialogue and of peace in the Middle East. (A dream of Pope John Paul II announced at Rio de Janeiro on the occasion of the II World Meeting of Families in 1997, a desire that was renewed by Benedict XVI in 2009 and by Pope Francis in 2014 on the occasion of the respective papal trips to the Holy Land). As President of the Vatican Foundation, "International Center Family of Nazareth," on November

This is a document about History of the Catholic Church
  With the election of Pope Francis in 2013, following the resignation of Benedict, Francis is the current and first Jesuit pope, the first pope from the Americas, and the first from the Southern Hemisphere. Since his election to the papacy, he has displayed a simpler and less formal approach to the office, choosing to reside in the Vatican guesthouse rather than the papal residence. He has signalled numerous dramatic changes in policy as well—for example removing conservatives from high Vatican positions, calling on bishops to lead a simpler life, and taking a more pastoral attitude towards homosexuality.

This is a document about Taizé Community
 Pope Benedict XVI ; Patriarch Bartholomew of Constantinople ; Patriarch Kirill of Moscow ; The Archbishop of Canterbury, Rowan Williams ; The General Secretary of the Lutheran World Federation, Ishmael Noko ; The General Secretary of the World Communion of Reformed Churches, Setri Nyomi ; The General Secretary of the World Council of Churches, Olav Fykse Tveit ; The Archbishop of York, John Sentamu ; The Anglican Archbishop of the Cape, Thabo Cecil Makgoba ; The President of the German Bishops' Conference, Archbishop Robert Zollitsch ; The President of the Netherlands Episcopal Conference, Ad van Luyn ; The President of the Community of Christian Churches in the Canton of Vaud, Pastor Martin Hoegger. In the

The worldwide leader of the Catholic Church is the pope, who currently is Pope Francis. He lives in the Vatican City, which is an enclave within Rome, Italy.


Question: who played mary ellen on leave it to beaver

Answer: Pamela Baird

This is a document about Pamela Baird
  Her first recurring role was of Hildy Broeberg on the 1956 - 1957 western series My Friend Flicka. She played Nancy, one of Kelly's (Noreen Corcoran's) friends on the sitcom Bachelor Father from 1957 to 1962. Baird is best known for her role as "Mary Ellen Rogers", the girlfriend of Wally Cleaver on Leave It to Beaver from 1957 to 1963. Her last acting roles were guest appearances on Mr. Novak and Perry Mason in 1964.

This is a document about University of California, Berkeley
  Baker (BA 1977), three for acting; Ken Milnes (BS 1977), four for broadcasting technology; and Leroy Sievers (BA), twelve for production. Elisabeth Leamy is the recipient of 13 Emmy awards. Alumni have acted in classic television series that are still broadcast on TV today. Karen Grassle (BA 1965) played the mother Caroline Ingalls in Little House on the Prairie, Jerry Mathers (BA 1974) starred in Leave it to Beaver, and Roxann Dawson (BA 1980) portrayed B'Elanna Torres on Star Trek: Voyager. Former undergraduates have participated in the contemporary music industry, such as Grateful Dead bass guitarist Phil Lesh, The Police drummer

This is a document about Tyne Daly
  Ellen Tyne Daly (born February 21, 1946) is an American actress. She has won six Emmy Awards for her television work and a Tony Award, and is a 2011 American Theatre Hall of Fame inductee. Daly began her career on stage in summer stock in New York, and made her Broadway debut in the play That Summer – That Fall in 1967. She is best known for her television role as Detective Mary Beth Lacey in Cagney & Lacey (1982–88), for which she is a four-time Emmy Award winner as Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series. In 1989, she starred in

This is a document about Racket Squad
 Lola Albright (Edie Hart in Peter Gunn) ; Hugh Beaumont (Ward Cleaver in Leave It to Beaver) ; Mary Castle (Frankie Adams in Stories of the Century) ; Jan Clayton (Ellen Miller in Lassie) ; Jackie Coogan (Uncle Fester in The Addams Family), billed as "John L. Coogan" ; Will Geer (Grandpa Walton in The Waltons) ; Dayton Lummis (Marshal Andy Morrison in Law of the Plainsman) ; Eve McVeagh (Mildred Fuller in High Noon; Roberta—Lucy's Hairdresser in I Love Lucy and Frances Moseby in The Clear Horizon) ; Carole Mathews (Wilma Fansler in The Californians) ; Ewing Mitchell (Sheriff Mitch Hargrove in Sky King)

This is a document about New Girl (season 6)
 Kate Flannery as Mary Ellen ; Nora Dunn as Louise ; David Hornsby as Ed Warner ; Lucy Punch as Genevieve ; Billy Gardell as Jason ; Darlene Love as Herself ; Gillian Vigman as Kim ; Gordon Ramsay as Himself ; Sonequa Martin-Green as Rhonda ; Jon Daly as Professor PP Hornsyld ; Rob Reiner as Bob Day ; Anna Maria Horsford as Charmaine ; Donna Pescow as Priscilla ; June Diane Raphael as Sadie ; Brian Huskey as Merle Streep ; Fred Willard as Beezus

This is a document about Lurene Tuttle
  – Grandma Pusser ; The Manitou (1978) – Mrs. Herz ; The Story of Heidi (1979) - Clara's Grandmother (voice) ; Nutcracker Fantasy (1979) – Aunt Gerda (voice) ; Parts: The Clonus Horror (1979) – Anna Noble ; Human Experiments (1979) – Granny ; The Dukes of Hazzard (1979-1985) - Annie Cargill ; White Mama (1980) – Mrs. McIntyre ; Return of the Beverly Hillbillies (1981) – Mollie Heller ; Testament (1983) – Rosemary Abhart ; It Came Upon the Midnight Clear (1984) – Mrs. Hunt  She also played the part of Eddie Haskell's landlady in Leave It to Beavers 1962 episode called "Bachelor at Large".

This is a document about Pamela Baird
  Pamela Baird, born Pamela Beaird in Bexar County, Texas on April 6, 1945 is a former television actress, best remembered for playing Mary Ellen Rogers, the girlfriend of Wally Cleaver on Leave It to Beaver. In 1963 she graduated from Covina High School in Covina, California, and then graduated from Westminster Choir College, Princeton, New Jersey in 1968. In 1973 Baird married fellow Texan Robert Hensley, and the couple had five children.

This is a document about Wally Cleaver
  changed when Beaver's ex-wife asked him to take the boys because the only vet school that will take her is in Italy. When the sequel series begins in 1984, Wally and Mary Ellen are the parents of a 10-year-old daughter, Kelly (Kaleena Kiff). In 1986, Mary Ellen gives birth to their second child, Kevin (who was age advanced to 4 years old in the fall of 1987 and played by Troy Davidson). The family lives at 213 Pine Street ... next door to his widowed mother June, Beaver, and Beaver's sons; Ward had died shortly before the events of Still the Beaver take place (series star Hugh Beaumont had died in 1982). In 1997, the feature film Leave It to Beaver was released with young Erik von Detten as Wally.

This is a document about Peter Grimes (Wednesday Theatre)
 Gloria McDonall as Ellen ; Keith Neilson as Balstrode ; Lanris Elms as Mrs. Sedle

This is a document about The Ellen Show
 Jennifer Irwin as Meg (episode: "Pilot") ; Regan Burns as Officer "B" Arthur (episodes: "Walden Pond", "Joe"") ; John Francis Daley as Erik (episode: "Walden Pond") ; Susan Yeagley as Waitress (episode: "Chain Reaction") ; Marissa Jaret Winokur as Tina (episode: "Vanity Hair") ; Tom Poston as Joe (episode: "Joe") ; Betty White as Mrs. Gibson (episode: "Missing the Bus") ; Dakota Fanning as Young Ellen (episode: "Missing the Bus") ; Mary Tyler Moore as Aunt Mary (episode: "Ellen's First Christmess") ; Ed Asner as Santa Claus (episode: "Ellen's First Christmess") ; John Ritter as Percy Moss (episode: "Gathering Moss") ; Maureen McCormick as Rita Carter (episode: "Shallow Gal") ; Kaley Cuoco as Vanessa Carter (episode: "Shallow Gal")

This is a document about Jeri Weil
  Jeri Warner Weil (born May 15, 1948) is an American former child actress, best known for her role as Judy Hensler in the classic television series Leave It to Beaver.

This is a document about Westminster Choir College
 E. Wayne Abercrombie, conductor and Professor Emeritus at University of Massachusetts Amherst ; Adele Addison, African American lyric soprano ; Norah Amsellem, operatic soprano and a winner of the Metropolitan Opera National Council Auditions ; Amy Anderson, stand-up comedian, actor, and writer ; Jennifer Aylmer, operatic soprano noted for performances with the Metropolitan Opera ; Pamela Baird, former actress, best known for her role on Leave It to Beaver ; Jean Ashworth Bartle, Canadian choral conductor, Founder of the Toronto Children's Chorus ; Diane Curry, mezzo-soprano ; Scott Dettra, concert organ virtuoso, former organist of Washington National Cathedral ; Elsie Hillman, Republican philanthropist ; Helen Kemp, world-renowned children's choir clinician, Westminster Professor Emerita of Voice and Church Music. ; Jennifer Larmore, internationally renowned mezzo-soprano ; Joan Lippincott, concert organ virtuoso, former head of Westminster's Organ Department ; James Litton, American choral conductor, American Boychoir ; George

This is a document about Sue Randall
  Randall's credited TV debut came in the 1955 episode "Golden Victory" of the series Star Tonight. She was one of the actresses who had the role of Diane Emerson in the television version of Valiant Lady (1953-1957). In 1954, she also portrayed Diane Emerson on the CBS drama Woman with a Past. Randall appeared in other television productions before portraying Ruthie Saylor, a reference-desk worker, in the 1957 film Desk Set starring Spencer Tracy and Katharine Hepburn. Randall's recurring role as a teacher on Leave It to Beaver spanned the years 1958 to 1962, when the actress was in her twenties. She appeared in 28 episodes of the popular sitcom after replacing Diane Brewster, who played Miss Canfield during the first season

This is a document about Barbara Billingsley
  After Billingsley signed a contract with Universal Studios in 1957, she made her mark on TV as June Cleaver in the sitcom Leave It to Beaver. It debuted on CBS in 1957 to mediocre ratings. It was picked up by ABC the following year and became a hit, airing for the next five seasons, and broadcast in over 100 countries. It also starred Hugh Beaumont as Ward Cleaver, June's husband and the kids' father, and child actors Tony Dow as Wally Cleaver and Jerry Mathers as Theodore "Beaver" Cleaver. In the show, Billingsley was often seen doing household chores wearing pearls

This is a document about List of The Waltons characters
  Mary Ellen (Judy Norton Taylor) is the eldest of Olivia and John's daughters and third child, born in April 1920, aged 13 in season one. Throughout the first few seasons, she is a typically whiny, stubborn, sometimes rebellious teenager. While something of a tomboy who enjoyed playing baseball, Mary Ellen was also prone to melodrama and vanity, engaging in a rivalry with “rich girl” Martha Rose Coverdale for the affections of the awkward but warm-hearted G.W. Haines (David Doremus). Mary Ellen matures into a much wiser young woman and her childish fantasy of becoming a movie star gives way for a more

This is a document about Diane Brewster
  season episodes as Miss Canfield. In Episode 1 she appears in the credits as "Diana Brewster", a mistake which was corrected in her next appearance in Episode 8. Brewster was replaced by Sue Randall as "Miss Landers" on the second season of Leave It to Beaver. In 1957, she co-starred with George Montgomery in the Western film Black Patch, playing his former and future love interest. On January 31, 1959, Brewster played Lisa Caldwell in the episode "Runaway Train" of NBC's Cimarron City Western television series starring George Montgomery. That same year, Brewster appeared in The Young Philadelphians playing the mother of

This is a document about Alice Ghostley
  Cooper (1986, "Family Forecast") ; The New Leave It to Beaver as Miss Honeywell (1986, "Miss Honeywell Comes to Town") ; Punky Brewster as Mrs. Winston (1987, "Punky's Big Story") ; The Golden Girls as Mrs. Zbornak (1988, "Mother's Day") ; Small Wonder as Ida Mae Brindle (1988, four appearances) ; B.L. Stryker as Mrs. Parkinson (1990, "Night Train") ; Hearts Are Wild as Margaret Sawyer (1992, "Pilot") ; Evening Shade as Irna Wallingford (1992-1994, six appearances) ; Daddy Dearest as Aunt Adelaide (1993, "Thanks, but No Thanks") ; Cobra as Lorinda McClure (1994, "Lorinda") ; Diagnosis Murder as Mrs. Groviak (1994,

This is a document about Dawn Wells
  • 1983: Family Feud: "Gilligan's Island vs. Batman" • 1987: Growing Pains: "Carnival"; as Myrtle • 1987: Growing Pains: "Broadway Bound"; as Casting Receptionist • 1987: ALF ‒ "Somewhere Over the Rerun"; as Mary Ann • 1988: The Late Show with Ross Shafer. Cast reunion; as herself • 1989: The Princess and the Dwarf • 1992: Soulmates as Lucille Perkins • 1992: Baywatch – "Now Sit Right Back and You'll Hear a Tale"; as Mary Ann • 1993 Columbo - "It's All in the Game" • 1994: Space Ghost Coast to Coast ‒ "Gilligan"; as herself • 1995: Roseanne – "Sherwood Schwartz: A Loving

This is a document about Love Letters (play)
  They performed it as a fundraiser for the South Carolina's theatre. From July 29 to August 1, 2010, Tony Dow (Wally from Leave it to Beaver) and Janice Kent (Mary Ellen Cleaver on The New Leave it to Beaver) performed Love Letters at the Repertory East Playhouse in Newhall, California. It was directed by Mark Kaplan. On October 9, 2010, Meredith Baxter and Michael Gross performed the play in Lakireddy Auditorium at the University of California, Merced as a fundraiser for the University Arts Program. They performed the show again in August 2017 at Totem Pole Playhouse in Pennsylvania. In October 2011 the

This is a document about Ellen: The Ellen Pakkies Story
 Jill Levenberg as Ellen ; Jarrid Geduld as Abie ; Elton Landrew ; Clint Brink ; Ilse Klink

Pamela Myers played Mary Ellen Rogers on "Leave It to Beaver."


Question: who played caesar in the planet of the apes movie

Answer: Andy Serkis

This is a document about Roddy McDowall
  Roderick Andrew Anthony Jude McDowall (17 September 1928 – 3 October 1998) was a British-born American actor, film director and photographer. He is best known for portraying Cornelius and Caesar in the original Planet of the Apes film series, as well as Galen in the spin-off television series. He began his acting career as a child in England, and then in the United States, in How Green Was My Valley (1941), My Friend Flicka (1943) and Lassie Come Home (1943). As an adult, McDowall appeared most frequently as a character actor on radio, stage, film, and television. For portraying Augustus in the historical drama Cleopatra (1963), he was nominated for a Golden Globe Award. Other titles include The Longest Day (1962), The

This is a document about Dawn of the Planet of the Apes
 Andy Serkis as Caesar, a chimpanzee who is leader to a tribe of enhanced apes. ; Toby Kebbell as Koba, a treacherous bonobo. ; Judy Greer as Cornelia. ; Nick Thurston as Blue Eyes. ; Terry Notary as Rocket, Caesar's loyal lieutenant. ; Karin Konoval as Maurice, a Bornean orangutan and Caesar's loyal friend and adviser. ; Doc Shaw as Ash. ; Lee Ross as Grey.

This is a document about Caesar (Planet of the Apes)
  Caesar is a fictional character in the Planet of the Apes franchise. He is the leader of the apes in both the original and reboot series. Caesar is portrayed by Roddy McDowall in Conquest of the Planet of the Apes (1971) and Battle for the Planet of the Apes (1973). Later on Andy Serkis portrays the character in the reboot series consisting of Rise of the Planet of the Apes (2011) Dawn of the Planet of the Apes (2014) and War for the Planet of the Apes (2017). Caesar is an evolved chimpanzee who is the leader of the ape army, the king of the ape colony, and the patriarch of the royal ape family. In the original series, Caesar is the biological son of Cornelius and Zira, the husband of

This is a document about War for the Planet of the Apes
 Andy Serkis as Caesar, a chimpanzee who is leader to a tribe of enhanced apes. ; Woody Harrelson as Colonel J. Wesley McCullough, the leader of the paramilitary organization the Alpha-Omega, who is obsessed with wiping out Caesar and his tribe to preserve humans as the dominant species on Earth. ; Steve Zahn as Bad Ape. ; Toby Kebbell as Koba, a treacherous bonobo. ; Gabriel Chavarria as Preacher, a crossbowman working under the Colonel in the Alpha-Omega. ; Judy Greer as Cornelia. ; Karin Konoval as Maurice, a Bornean orangutan and Caesar's loyal adviser and friend. ; Terry Notary as Rocket, Caesar's loyal lieutenant. ; Michael Adamthwaite as Luca, a western lowland gorilla in Caesar's tribe. ; Ty Olsson as Red. ; Devyn Dalton as Cornelius. ; Sara Canning as Lake. ; Aleks Paunovic as Winter. ; Amiah Miller as Nova, a mute orphan girl whom Maurice befriends and cares for. ; Max Lloyd-Jones as Blue Eyes.

This is a document about Rise of the Planet of the Apes
  astronauts in the original Planet of the Apes. ; David Oyelowo as Steven Jacobs, Will's supervisor at Gen-Sys. ; Andy Serkis as Caesar, a chimpanzee whose intelligence is increased from being exposed in the womb to ALZ-112 when the drug is administered to his pregnant mother, and who is raised by Will for eight years.  Rise of the Planet of the Apes features an ape cast that includes Karin Konoval as the Bornean orangutan Maurice, Terry Notary as Rocket and Caesar’s mother Bright Eyes, Richard Ridings as the western lowland gorilla Buck, Devyn Dalton as Cornelia, Jay Caputo as Caesar’s father Alpha and Christopher Gordon as a treacherous bonobo Koba. The human cast includes Tyler Labine as chimpanzee handler Robert Franklin, David Hewlett as Will’s hot-headed neighbor Douglas Hunsiker, Jamie Harris as the ape sanctuary’s caretaker Rodney, and Chelah Horsdal as Charles’s nurse Irena.

This is a document about Caesar (Planet of the Apes)
  Andy Serkis's performance as Caesar in the rebooted Planet of the Apes trilogy garnered massive critical acclaim. Andrew Howley from National Geographic has compared Caesar's evolution to that of natural human evolution. Fans have embraced Caesar as one of the best film characters of the 2010s, as well as one of the most impressive displays of visual effects in cinema. Many fans were upset due to the lack of Academy Award nominations Serkis received for his performance. In particular, fans were upset that Serkis was not nominated for Best Actor for his performance in War For the Planet of the Apes.

This is a document about Planet of the Apes
  as he leads the apes and their human subjects after a devastating war that destroyed much of the planet. He contends with both an attack by radiation-scarred human mutants and a coup attempt as he attempts to build a better society for both apes and humans. McDowall returned as Caesar and Severn Darden returned as Kolp. Paul Williams played the orangutan Virgil, Austin Stoker played MacDonald (the brother of Hari Rhodes' character) and Claude Akins played the evil gorilla general Aldo. John Huston played the orangutan Lawgiver in a frame narrative. The film opened on May 2, 1973. It made a profit over production costs but received poor reviews from critics, who regard

This is a document about Rise of the Planet of the Apes
  and nominated for an Oscar for Best Visual Effects. It was also nominated for five Saturn Awards including Best Director for Wyatt and Best Writing for Jaffa and Silver, winning Best Science Fiction Film, Best Supporting Actor for Serkis and Best Special Effects. Serkis's performance as Caesar was widely acclaimed, earning him many nominations from associations which do not usually recognize performance capture as traditional acting. A sequel to the film, Dawn of the Planet of the Apes, was released on July 11, 2014 and a third film, War for the Planet of the Apes, was released on July 14, 2017. A fourth film is currently in development.

This is a document about War for the Planet of the Apes
  in popular filmmaking," and lauded Andy Serkis's performance in the film, stating that "Andy Serkis's performance as Caesar is one of the marvels of modern screen acting." Peter Travers of Rolling Stone gave the film 3.5 out of 4 stars, and said that Serkis performed "with a resonant power and depth of feeling that's nearly Shakespearean. Oscar, get busy: Serkis deserves the gold," and went on to say that "War for the Planet of the Apes—No. 9 in the simian cinema canon—is the best of the Apes films since the 1968 original." Eric Kohn of IndieWire gave the film a B+ rating, and praised Matt Reeves's directing, saying "It's a given that an expensive

This is a document about Planet of the Apes
   Producers Peter Chernin and Dylan Clark started planning the film eventually titled Dawn of the Planet of the Apes just after Rises release in 2011. Fox allocated a budget of $170 million. Rick Jaffa and Amanda Silver returned to pen the script and produce and the studio quickly signed Andy Serkis to reprise his role as Caesar. Director Rupert Wyatt withdrew from the project due to production and scheduling issues and was replaced by Matt Reeves. Set 10 years after Rise, the film establishes that the "simian flu", a side effect of the drug that enhanced the apes' intelligence, has killed most humans. Caesar struggles to maintain peace as his ape community is drawn into

This is a document about Planet of the Apes (1968 film)
  Planet of the Apes is a 1968 American science fiction film directed by Franklin J. Schaffner and loosely based on the 1963 French novel La Planète des Singes by Pierre Boulle. Written by Michael Wilson and Rod Serling, it stars Charlton Heston, Roddy McDowall, Kim Hunter, Maurice Evans, James Whitmore, James Daly and Linda Harrison. In the film, an astronaut crew crash-lands on a strange planet in the distant future. Although the planet appears desolate at first, the surviving crew members stumble upon a society in which apes have evolved into creatures with human-like intelligence and speech. The apes have assumed the role of the dominant species and humans are mute creatures wearing animal skins. The outline Planet of the Apes script, originally written by Serling, underwent many rewrites before filming eventually

This is a document about Caesar (Planet of the Apes)
  Serkis's performance as Caesar gained many nominations for several awards. Serkis won the Saturn Award for Best Supporting Actor for his performance in Rise of the Planet of the Apes, as well as nominations Empire Award for Best Actor, Broadcast Film Critics Association award for Best Supporting Actor, and the Satellite Award for Best Supporting Actor in a Motion Picture. For his performance in Dawn of the Planet of the Apes, Serkis was nominated for the AACTA International Award for Best Supporting Actor, won the Empire Award for Best Actor, as well as being nominated again for the Saturn Award for Best Supporting Actor. For his performance in War For the Planet of the Apes, Serkis was nominated for the Saturn Award for Best Actor, and won many awards from the Washington D.C. Area Film Critics Association, San Francisco Film Critics Circle, Utah Film Critics Association, Los Angeles Online Film Critics Society, and the Houston Film Critics Society award for Best Actor.

This is a document about The Square (2017 film)
  London. This led to Elisabeth Moss and Dominic West joining the cast, although Östlund also held early conversations with Michelle Williams and Sacha Baron Cohen. Moss practised improvisation for two hours in order to secure her part. Östlund said it was challenging for Moss and West to adapt to Swedish direction, but they eventually adjusted. Terry Notary, a U.S. actor who plays Oleg, a character who acts like an ape, was cast based on his experience with Planet of the Apes. Östlund discovered Notary after running a Google search for "actor imitating monkey" and viewing one of Notary's performances. For Notary's scene, 300 extras were also employed.

This is a document about Charlton Heston
  Heston had not been in a big hit for a number of years but in 1968 he starred in Planet of the Apes, directed by Schaffner, which was hugely popular. Less so was a football drama, Number One (1969) directed by Gries. Heston had a smaller supporting role in Beneath the Planet of the Apes (1970), which was popular. However, The Hawaiians (1970), directed by Gries, was not. In 1970, he portrayed Mark Antony again in another film version of Shakespeare's Julius Caesar. His co-stars included Jason Robards as Brutus, Richard Chamberlain as Octavius, Robert Vaughn as Casca, and English actors Richard Johnson as Cassius, John Gielgud as Caesar, and Diana Rigg as Portia.

This is a document about Charlton Heston
  casting a better actor for a small role. After the scene is reshot with Heston, Campbell weeps in awe. That same year, Heston hosted Saturday Night Live. He had cameos in the films Hamlet, Tombstone, and True Lies. He starred in many theatre productions at the Los Angeles Music Center, where he appeared in Detective Story and The Caine Mutiny Court-Martial, and as Sherlock Holmes in The Crucifer of Blood, opposite Richard Johnson as Dr. Watson. In 2001, he made a cameo appearance as an elderly, dying chimpanzee in Tim Burton's remake of Planet of the Apes. His last film role was as Josef Mengele in

This is a document about Robyn E. Kenealy
  From 2005 to 2011 Kenealy produced Roddy's Film Companion, a semi-fictional/biographical comic about the life of the actor Roddy McDowall, whose most well-known role was playing Cornelius in Planet of the Apes. Richard Burton, Elizabeth Taylor, Joseph Mankiewicz and Darryl Zanuck also feature in the comics. However, Roddy's Film Companion is not so much concerned with presenting an accurate portrait of Roddy McDowall's life, but rather with interrogating the limits of 'truth' and 'reality' in biographies through fictionalisation. As Kenealy writes on her website, "Roddy's Film Companion is a one half semi-fictional biography comic of child star cum character actor Roddy McDowall (whom you might remember from such films as How Green Was My Valley and

This is a document about Dawn of the Planet of the Apes
  will [hopefully] come after this, to the '68 original." Wyatt also stated that he wants it to take place eight years after Rise, as a whole new ape generation can be born, and explore the dynamics of Caesar and Koba's relationship. According to screenwriter Rick Jaffa, a version of the spaceship from the 1968 Planet of the Apes under the name Icarus was in Rise as a deliberate hint to a possible sequel. In November 2011, Andy Serkis was the first to be announced as having closed a deal for a sequel to Rise. It was reported to be a "healthy seven-figure deal" for him to reprise his role as Caesar, the ape leader. On May 15, 2012, it was announced

This is a document about Foxcatcher
  Bennett Miller began developing the project in 2010 after acquiring the rights to the story from Michael Coleman and Tom Heller. Megan Ellison financed the film through her Annapurna Pictures, also producing alongside Miller, Jon Kilik, and Anthony Bregman. Sony Pictures Classics became the distributor, taking over from Sony's Columbia Pictures, which had co-financed the film. Miller said "it's always been my hope and expectation that they (SPC) would distribute the film." Gary Oldman was first choice for the role of John E. du Pont, but he turned down the role due to his commitment to Dawn of the Planet of the Apes. Shooting began in the

This is a document about Ricardo Montalbán
  Ricardo Gonzalo Pedro Montalbán y Merino, KSG (November 25, 1920 – January 14, 2009) was a Mexican film and television actor. Montalbán's career spanned seven decades, during which he became known for performances in a variety of genres, from crime and drama to musicals and comedy. He portrayed Armando in the Planet of the Apes film series from the early 1970s, starring in both Escape from the Planet of the Apes (1971) and Conquest of the Planet of the Apes (1972). As the villain Khan Noonien Singh, a genetically enhanced human, he starred in both the original Star Trek television series (1967) and the

This is a document about Andy Serkis
  King Kong (in which he also played the ship's cook in live action) and as Caesar in Rise of the Planet of the Apes (2011), Dawn of the Planet of the Apes (2014), and War for the Planet of the Apes (2017). He also worked with game developers Ninja Theory on the 2007 release Heavenly Sword, providing the motion capture and voice for King Bohan (the game's main villain). In 2006, Serkis starred as serial killer Ian Brady in the BAFTA-nominated Longford, co-starring Samantha Morton as Myra Hindley and Jim Broadbent as Lord Longford. That same year, Serkis appeared in the role of Mr.

Andy Serkis played Caesar in the "Planet of the Apes" movie, specifically in the films "Rise of the Planet of the Apes" and "Dawn of the Planet of the Apes."


Question: when was the human development index adopted by the united nations

Answer: 1990

This is a document about List of countries by Human Development Index
   The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) compiles the Human Development Index (HDI) of 189 countries in the annual Human Development Report. The index considers the health, education and income in a given country to provide a measure of human development which is comparable between countries and over time. The HDI was first published in 1990 with the goal of being a more comprehensive measure of human development than purely economic measures such as gross domestic product. The index incorporates three dimensions of human development: a long and healthy life, knowledge, and decent living standards. Various indicators are used to quantify how countries perform on each dimension. The indicators used in the 2020 report were life

This is a document about The Quality of Nationality Index
  Human Development is measured using the United Nations Development Programme Human Development Index (Human Development Index). The HDI was developed by Pakistani economist Mahbub ul Haq and Indian economist Amartya Sen which was further used to measure the country's development by the United Nations Development Program (UNDP). The index is based on the human development approach, developed by Ul Haq, often framed in terms of whether people are able to "be" and "do" desirable things in life. Examples include—Being: well fed, sheltered, healthy; Doings: work, education, voting, participating in community life. Consequently, this index centres on three different human development areas: life expectancy at birth, expected years of education, and standard of living. The QNI normalizes the HDI scores of the countries with which a particular nationality is associated to a 0-15% scale. The nationality of the highest-scoring country on the HDI gets the full 15% score, with the other nationalities being ranked proportionately.

This is a document about List of Brazilian federative units by Human Development Index
  [[File:Brazilian states by HDI (2017).svg|thumb|351x351px|Map of the Brazilian states by HDI in 2017.Caption: ]] Introduced by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) in 1990, the Human Development Index (HDI) is a composite statistic of education, income and longevity indices, calculated in order to measure social and economic development within countries. It consists of a number between 0 and 1, comprising five tiers of human development—very low, low, medium, high, or very high—wherein the development is considered higher when closer to 1. According to the latest Human Development Report, published in 2015 and reflecting data from 2014, Brazil placed 75th among 188 countries with an HDI value of 0.755. The UNDP highlighted the "rapid advance" of Brazil in two decades, leaving a situation of low human development (0.590) in 1990,

This is a document about Kerala model
  From 1990 onwards, the United Nations came with the Human Development Index (HDI). This is a composite statistic used to rank countries by level of "human development" and separate developed (high development), developing (middle development), and underdeveloped (low development) countries. The statistic is composed from data on Life Expectancy, Education and per-capita GDP (as an indicator of Standard of living) collected at the national level using a formula. This index, which has become one of the most influential and widely used indices to compare human development across countries, give Kerala Model an international recognition. The HDI has been used since 1990 by the United Nations Development Programme for its annual Human Development Reports. From the starting of this index, Kerala has scored high, comparable to developed countries. The state again tops the HDI among the Indian States with a score of 0.782, according to the Global Data Lab

This is a document about Uthai Thani Province
  In 2003, United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) in Thailand began tracking progress on human development at the sub-national level using the Human Achievement Index (HAI), a composite index covering eight key areas of human development. The National Economic and Social Development Board (NESDB) took over this task in 2017.

This is a document about Capability approach
  Development Index, created by Mahbub ul Haq in collaboration with Sen and others. The purpose was to create an indicator of human development, especially one that would provide a general assessment and critique of global human development to shed light on persistent inequality, poverty and other capability deprivations despite high levels of GDP growth. Currently the HDI continues to be used in the Human Development Report in addition to many other measures (based on theoretical perspectives of Capabilities) that have been developed and used by the United Nations. Among these indices are the Gender-related Development Index (GDI), the Gender Empowerment Measure (GEM), introduced in 1995, and the more recent Gender Inequality Index (GII) and the Inequality-adjusted Human Development Index (IHDI), both adopted in 2010.

This is a document about South Africa
  expanded definitions. Poverty among whites, which was previously rare, increased. In addition, the current government has struggled to achieve the monetary and fiscal discipline to ensure both redistribution of wealth and economic growth. The United Nations (UN) Human Development Index (HDI) of South Africa fell from 1995 to 2005, while it was steadily rising until the mid-1990s, before recovering its 1995 peak in 2013. This is in large part attributable to the South African HIV/AIDS pandemic which saw South African life expectancy fall from a high point of 62.25 years in 1992 to a low of 52.57 in 2005, and the failure of the

This is a document about List of counties of Albania by Human Development Index
  Introduced by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) in 1990, the Human Development Index (HDI) is a composite statistic of education, income and longevity indices, calculated in order to measure social and economic development within countries. It consists of a number between 0 and 1, comprising five tiers of human development—very low, low, medium, high, or very high—wherein the development is considered higher when closer to 1. According to the latest Human Development Report, published in 2020 and reflecting data from 2019, Albania placed 69th among 189 countries with an HDI value of 0.795.

This is a document about Human Development Report
  The Human Development Report (HDR) is an annual Human Development Index report published by the Human Development Report Office of the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). The first HDR was launched in 1990 by the Pakistani economist Mahbub ul Haq and Indian Nobel laureate Amartya Sen. Since then reports have been released most years, and have explored different themes through the human development approach, which places people at the center of the development process. The reports are ensured of editorial independence by the United Nations General Assembly. They are seen as reports to UNDP, not of UNDP. This allows each report greater freedom to explore ideas and constructively challenge policies. Each report also presents an updated set of indices, including the Human Development Index (HDI), which is a measure of average achievement in the basic dimensions of human development across countries, and a compendium of key development statistics relevant to the report theme. The Human Development Reports have an extensive influence on the development debate worldwide. They have also inspired national and regional analyses which, by their nature, usually address issues that are more country – or regionally - specific.

This is a document about Human development (economics)
  To reflect gaps in the Human Development Index, the United Nations came out with the Human Poverty Index (HPI) in 1997. The HPI measures the deficiencies in the three indexes of the human development index: long and healthy life, knowledge and a decent standard of living. The HPI is meant to provide a broader view of human development and is adapted to developed countries to reveal social exclusion.

This is a document about Human development (economics)
  Human Development Theory has roots in ancient philosophy and early economic theory. Aristotle noted that "Wealth is evidently not the good we are seeking, for it is merely useful for something else", and Adam Smith and Karl Marx were concerned with human capabilities. The theory grew in importance in the 1980s with the work of Amartya Sen and his Human Capabilities perspective, which played a role in his receiving the 1998 Nobel Prize in Economics. Notable early active economists who formulated the modern concept of human development theory were Mahbub ul Haq, Üner Kirdar, and Amartya Sen. The Human Development Index developed for the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) stems from this early research. In 2000,

This is a document about Gross domestic product
 In the 1980s, Amartya Sen and Martha Nussbaum developed the capability approach, which focuses on the functional capabilities enjoyed by people within a country, rather than the aggregate wealth held within a country. These capabilities consist of the functions that a person is able to achieve. ; In 1990 Mahbub ul Haq, a Pakistani Economist at the United Nations, introduced the Human Development Index (HDI). The HDI is a composite index of life expectancy at birth, adult literacy rate and standard of living measured as a logarithmic function of GDP, adjusted to purchasing power parity. ; In 1989, John B. Cobb and

This is a document about United Nations
  also publishes the UN Human Development Index, a comparative measure ranking countries by poverty, literacy, education, life expectancy, and other factors. The Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), also founded in 1945, promotes agricultural development and food security. UNICEF (the United Nations Children's Fund) was created in 1946 to aid European children after the Second World War and expanded its mission to provide aid around the world and to uphold the convention on the Rights of the Child.  The World Bank Group and International Monetary Fund (IMF) are independent, specialized agencies and observers within the UN framework, according to a 1947 agreement. They were initially formed separately from the UN through the Bretton Woods

This is a document about Quality of life
  Perhaps the most commonly used international measure of development is the Human Development Index (HDI), which combines measures of life expectancy, education, and standard of living, in an attempt to quantify the options available to individuals within a given society. The HDI is used by the United Nations Development Programme in their Human Development Report. However, since year 2010, The Human Development Report introduced an Inequality-adjusted Human Development Index (IHDI). While the original HDI remains useful, it stated that "the IHDI is the actual level of human development (accounting for inequality), while the original HDI can be viewed as an index of 'potential' human development (or the maximum level of HDI) that could be achieved if there was no inequality."

This is a document about List of countries in Asia and Oceania by Human Development Index
  The Human Development Index (HDI) is a comparative measure of life expectancy, literacy, education and standards of living for countries worldwide. It is a standard means of measuring well-being, especially child welfare. It is used to distinguish whether the country is a developed, a developing or an under-developed country, and also to measure the impact of economic policies on quality of life. Countries fall into four broad categories based on their HDI: very high, high, medium, and low human development. Currently, no Oceanian country falls into the low human development category while Afghanistan and Yemen are the only Asian countries which fall into this category. The index was developed in 1990 by Pakistani economist Mahbub ul Haq and Indian economist Amartya Sen.

This is a document about Literacy
  The Human Development Index, produced by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), uses education as one of its three indicators; originally, adult literacy represented two-thirds of this education index weight. In 2010, however, the UNDP replaced the adult literacy measure with mean years of schooling. A 2011 UNDP research paper framed this change as a way to "ensure current relevance", arguing that gains in global literacy already achieved between 1970 and 2010 meant that literacy would be "unlikely to be as informative of the future." Other scholars, however, have since warned against overlooking the importance of literacy as an indicator and a goal for development, particularly for marginalized groups such as women and rural populations. The World Bank, along

This is a document about Human Development Index
  The origins of the HDI are found in the annual Human Development Reports produced by the Human Development Report Office of the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). These were devised and launched by Pakistani economist Mahbub ul Haq in 1990, and had the explicit purpose "to shift the focus of development economics from national income accounting to people-centered policies". Haq believed that a simple composite measure of human development was needed to convince the public, academics, and politicians that they can and should evaluate development not only by economic advances but also improvements in human well-being.

This is a document about International comparisons
  The United Nations Development Programme is predominantly focused on low income countries and their advancement, as evidenced in the objectives of the Millennium Development Goals, which strive to eradicate extreme poverty, HIV/AIDS, and promote education via sustainable development globally. The UNDP's Human Development Report is the original, authoritative source on subjective well-being and its evaluative analysis since it first challenged GDP/capita as the indicator for quality of life with its first Human Development Index in 1990. The annual Human Development Index is a relevant challenge for over 140 countries regardless of their development stage.

This is a document about United Nations Development Programme
  Since 1991, the UNDP has annually published the Human Development Report, which includes topics on Human Development and the annual Human Development Index. The Gender Inequality Index is one such topic discussed in the Human Development Report.

This is a document about Chonburi Province
  Since 2003, the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) in Thailand has tracked progress on human development at a sub-national level using the Human Achievement Index (HAI), a composite index covering all eight key areas of human development. The National Economic and Social Development Board (NESDB) has taken over this task since 2017.

The Human Development Index (HDI) was adopted by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) in 1990.


Question: who did the voice of the great gazoo

Answer: Harvey Korman

This is a document about The Great Gazoo
  The Great Gazoo or simply Gazoo is a fictional character from the animated series The Flintstones. He first appeared on the show on October 29, 1965. The Great Gazoo was voiced by actor Harvey Korman.

This is a document about The Great Gazoo
  a cameo appearance in the Animaniacs revival segment "Suffragette City". He makes a cameo appearance in Space Jam: A New Legacy amongst the crowd of other Hanna-Barbera characters and several other Warner Brothers characters watching the basketball game between the Tune Squad and the Goon Squad. When the characters were making their way to the sight of the game, the Great Gazoo was seen briefly teleporting away from Muttley. The Great Gazoo appears in Jellystone!, voiced by Flula Borg in a German accent. He appears in the episode "Gotta Kiss Them All" as the sociopath host of the virtual reality game "BuddyBlasters". The character also makes a brief camero appearance alongside Jabberjaw during the audition scene in the Scooby-Doo reunion special Scooby-Doo, Where Are You Now! that aired on The CW.

This is a document about The Muppets Celebrate Jim Henson
 Frank Oz - Fozzie Bear, Miss Piggy, Bert, and Animal ; Jerry Nelson - Robin the Frog, Lew Zealand, Announcer, and Floyd Pepper ; Richard Hunt - Scooter and Janice ; Dave Goelz - Gonzo the Great, Beauregard and Zoot ; Steve Whitmire - Rizzo the Rat, Bean Bunny, Kermit the Frog, and Whoopie Cushion ; Kevin Clash - Clifford and Elmo ; Kathryn Mullen - Joy Buzzer and Mokey Fraggle ; Caroll Spinney - Big Bird ; Pam Arciero - Grundgetta  Additional Muppets performed by Camille Bonora, Fran Brill, Jim Martin, Joey Mazzarino, Peter MacKennan, Carmen Osbahr, Martin P. Robinson, David Rudman, Cheryl Henson, and Bill Prady

This is a document about The Aristocats
  As with The Jungle Book, the characters were patterned on the personalities of the voice actors. In 1966, Walt Disney contacted Phil Harris to improvise the script, and shortly after, he was cast to voice Thomas O'Malley. To differentiate the character from Baloo, Reitherman noted O'Malley was "more based on Clark Gable than Wallace Beery, who was partly the model for Baloo." Furthermore, Reitherman cast Eva Gabor as Duchess, remarking she had "the freshest femme voice we've ever had", and Sterling Holloway as Roquefort. Louis Armstrong was initially reported to voice Scat Cat, but he had to back out of the project due to illness. Out of desperation, Scatman Crothers was hired to voice the character under the direction to imitate Armstrong. Pat Buttram and George Lindsey were cast as the farm dogs, which proved so popular with the filmmakers that another scene was included to have the dogs when Edgar returns to the farm to retrieve his displaced hat and umbrella.

This is a document about 2008 in animation
 July 3: Larry Harmon, American clown (played himself in Bozo: The World's Most Famous Clown, voice of Stan Laurel in Laurel and Hardy), dies at age 83. ; July 22: Greg Burson, American voice actor (voice of Mr. DNA in Jurassic Park, voice replacement for all characters performed by Mel Blanc and Daws Butler), dies at age 59 from diabetes complications. ; July 25: Bruce Adler, American actor and singer (singing voice of The Peddler in Aladdin, and Aladdin & the King of Thieves), dies at age 63.

This is a document about Bill the Lizard
  out the window and utters: "Poor Bill." He is not seen again. He was voiced by Larry Grey. A lizard identical in both appearance and voice is a member of Ratigan's gang in the film The Great Mouse Detective. He was voiced by Wayne Allwine, who was best known as the voice of Mickey Mouse. He was once briefly voiced by Charles Fleischer, who also voiced Roger Rabbit in Who Framed Roger Rabbit, even though his voice actor was never in the end credits. In Who Framed Roger Rabbit, Bill can be spotted in the beginning scene of the film helping someone hold a ladder.

This is a document about Family Classics
  Bess (1946 film) ; The Gallant Hours (1960 film) (James Cagney) ; Gay Purr-ee (1962 animated film)  (Judy Garland, Robert Goulet, Red Buttons) ; General Spanky (1936 film) ; Gentle Giant (1967 film) (Dennis Weaver) ; The Ghost and Mrs. Muir (1947 film) (Gene Tierney, Rex Harrison) ; The Glass Slipper (1955 film) (Leslie Caron, Michael Wilding) ; The Golden Age of Comedy (1957 film) (Stan Laurel, Oliver Hardy) ; Great Expectations (1946 film) ; Great Expectations (1974 film) ; The Great Muppet Caper (1981 film) (Jim Henson) ; The Greatest Show on Earth (1952 film) (Cecil B. DeMille) ; Green Grass

This is a document about The Great Gazoo
  because of this he follows the duo for study while also the only ones who can see him. A running gag within the movie is that a person will mistakenly pronounce his name as "Kazoo". Gazoo appears in the 2016 DC Comics Hanna-Barbera Beyond series The Flintstones, where he is human-sized, does not float, and was sent by bookie aliens to evaluate the human race. Gazoo appears in the Yabba-Dabba Dinosaurs episode "Alien vs. Pebbles", voiced by Eric Bauza. In this episode, he first appears disguised as a mysterious futuristic alien creature who zapped the dinosaurs with his bubble laser, only to transport them to his spaceship jail. Only at the end of the episode, he is revealed to be "The Great Gazoo", who only wanted to examine the prehistoric creatures. Gazoo

This is a document about Children's music
  others) published albums based on popular cartoons or nursery rhymes. Recordings based on Disney films and cartoons were released at that time by RCA Victor and Capitol Records, and beginning in the late 1950s by Disneyland Records and Buena Vista Records. Often the albums were read-alongs that contained booklets that children could follow along with. Many of the biggest names in theater, radio, and motion pictures were featured on these albums, such as: Bing Crosby, Harold Peary ("The Great Gildersleeve"), Orson Welles, Jeanette MacDonald, Roy Rogers, Fanny Brice, William Boyd ("Hopalong Cassidy"), Ingrid Bergman, Danny Kaye, and Fredric March. The role of Disney in children's cinema from the 1930s

This is a document about Lambert the Sheepish Lion
  The voice of the narrator and the stork was provided by actor and Disney legend Sterling Holloway. Holloway also was the voice for the stork in Dumbo, in which the character plays a very similar role in the plot. Uncredited roles include June Foray, who made the sounds of the sheep, Lambert's sheep mother and Lambert's purrs and growls, and Stan Freberg, who voiced Lambert's only spoken line, "Mama!"

This is a document about 1971 in animation
  in Lady and the Tramp, King Hubert in Sleeping Beauty, Ranger J. Audubon Woodlore in Humphrey the Bear cartoons, Professor Owl in Melody and Toot Whistle Plunk and Boom, Uncle Waldo in The Aristocats, voice of Tom's cousin George in the Tom & Jerry short Timid Tabby, Touché Turtle in Touché Turtle and Dum Dum), dies at age 58. ; July 17: Cliff Edwards, American singer, musician and actor (voice of Jiminy Cricket in Pinocchio, Fun and Fancy Free and From All of Us to All of You, voice of Jim Crow in Dumbo), dies at age 76 from cardiac arrest.

This is a document about Lauro Gazzolo
  even dubbed over the voices of Sam Jaffe, George Hayes, Peter Lorre, Alan Napier, Joseph Egger, Arthur Malet, H. B. Warner, Gary Cooper, Charlie Chaplin, Charley Grapewin and Fernandel in either most of or their iconic film appearances. He was best known for dubbing elderly characters in western films and he was partnered up with his colleague Carlo Romano (Lou Costello's official dubber) in the Abbott and Costello sketches. In his animated roles, Gazzolo was renowned for dubbing characters in Walt Disney films such as Bashful in Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs, Dandy (Jim) Crow in Dumbo, The White Rabbit in Alice in Wonderland, Archimedes in The Sword in the Stone and Jock in Lady and the Tramp.

This is a document about Clarence Nash
  Clarence Charles "Ducky" Nash (December 7, 1904 – February 20, 1985) was an American voice actor. He was best known as the original voice of the Disney cartoon character Donald Duck. He was born in the rural community of Watonga, Oklahoma, and a street in that town is named in his honor. In 1993, he was posthumously made a Disney Legend for his contributions to Walt Disney films.

This is a document about Purv Pullen
  He began performing as a voice actor in films in the 1930s. He was the voice of Cheetah in Tarzan films and produced the bird sounds in Disney's Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs (1937). Pullen's vocal contributions appear in many cartoons featuring Mickey Mouse, Betty Boop, and Popeye. Pullen was also the voice of the howling coyote in Cecil B. DeMille's "The Crusaders", and the squawks and jungle sounds for Martin Denny's "Quiet Village". In 1945, Pullen began a collaboration with Spike Jones, providing sound effects and other comic gimmicks on many of the classic Jones recordings. Jones gave Pullen the stage name "Dr. Horatio Q. Birdbath." Pullen was the voice of Pierre the Parrot in Walt Disney's Enchanted Tiki Room at Disneyland and Disneyworld. He was also heard in the San Francisco Bay Area as the voice of Roscoe the Dog on the Dr. Don Rose show on KFRC. Pullen also appeared in nightclubs as a ventriloquist with a dummy named Johnny.

This is a document about The Major Lied 'Til Dawn
  A big game hunter, called "the Major", tells a little boy (a caricature of child actor Freddie Bartholomew) stories about hunting in Africa. On one hunt, the Major gets help from the African natives to catch animals, with funny results. The cartoon is notable for its ending, in which an elephant says, "That's all, folks!", prompting a quick rendition of "Merrily We Roll Along" as the credits appear. The elephant was voiced by Mel Blanc, who coincidentally also voiced Porky Pig, who also said "That's All Folks" at the end of each Looney Tunes cartoon at the time.

This is a document about It's a Very Merry Muppet Christmas Movie
 Steve Whitmire as Kermit the Frog, Rizzo the Rat, Beaker ; Dave Goelz as The Great Gonzo, Dr. Bunsen Honeydew, Waldorf, Zoot ; Bill Barretta as Pepé the King Prawn, Bobo the Bear, Johnny Fiama, Swedish Chef, Lew Zealand, Howard Tubman, Rowlf the Dog ; Eric Jacobson as Miss Piggy, Fozzie Bear, Animal, Yoda ; Brian Henson as Scooter, Janice, Sal Minella ; Kevin Clash as Sam Eagle ; John Henson as Sweetums ; John Kennedy as Dr. Teeth ; Jerry Nelson as Robin the Frog, Statler, Floyd Pepper, Announcer ; Allan Trautman as Joe Snow (puppetry only), Eugene the Tuba Player  Additional Muppet Performers: Alice Dinnean, Geoff Redknap, Denise Cheshire, Drew Massey, Adam Behr, and Gord Robertson.

This is a document about Bugs Bunny
 Ben Hardaway (as "Happy Rabbit" in Porky's Hare Hunt) ; Bob Clampett (vocal effects in A Corny Concerto and Falling Hare) ; Dick Nelson (additional lines in Racketeer Rabbit) ; Gilbert Mack (Golden Records records, Bugs Bunny Songfest) ; Dave Barry (Bugs Bunny Easter Song and Mr. Easter Rabbit) ; Daws Butler (imitating Groucho Marx and Ed Norton in Wideo Wabbit) ; Ricky Nelson (singing "Gee Whiz, Whilikins, Golly Gee" in an episode of The Bugs Bunny Show) ; Jerry Hausner (The Bugs Bunny Show and some commercials) ; Larry Storch (1973 ABC Saturday Mornings promotion) ; Mike Sammes (Bugs Bunny Comes to London)

This is a document about Woody Woodpecker
 United States ; Mel Blanc (cartoons: 1940–1941; Capitol Records: 1948–1955) ; Danny Webb (1941) ; Kent Rogers (1942–1943) ; Dick Nelson (1943) ; Ben Hardaway (1944–1949) ; Lee Sweetland (singing voice in The Barber of Seville, The Beach Nut, Ski for Two, The Dippy Diplomat and Smoked Hams) ; Theodore von Eltz (Sally in Hollywoodland [unaired radio pilot]) ; Grace Stafford (1950–1991) ; Dallas McKennon (1951–1954; vocal effects) ; Cherry Davis (1988; Who Framed Roger Rabbit) ; Dave Spafford (1991; 63rd Academy Awards) ; Billy West (1999–2002) ; Eric Kelso (2001; Universal Studios Japan, Universal Studios Theme Parks Adventure) ; Seth Green (2014; Robot Chicken) ; Eric Bauza (2017–present) ; Other countries ; Katsue Miwa and Kumiko

This is a document about Clifford the Big Red Dog (2000 TV series)
 Gordo (voiced by Frank Welker): an Indian elephant that catches a cold but performs well with Clifford in one episode. ; Welker had also voiced Boomer, a brown capuchin monkey who performs in the circus with Gordo.

This is a document about Wally Gator
  Wally Gator (voiced by Daws Butler impersonating Ed Wynn) is an anthropomorphic, happy-go-lucky alligator who wears a collar and a pork pie hat. Although his catchy theme song describes him as a "swingin' alligator of the swamp," his home is in the city zoo. Mr. Twiddle (voiced by Don Messick) is the zookeeper who keeps a close watch on Wally, who likes to check out what life is like in the outside world.

Harvey Korman voiced The Great Gazoo in "The Flintstones" animated series.


Question: where is hyaline cartilage found in the body

Answer: in the larynx

This is a document about Hyaline cartilage
  Hyaline cartilage is the glass-like (hyaline) but translucent cartilage found on many joint surfaces. It is also most commonly found in the ribs, nose, larynx, and trachea. Hyaline cartilage is pearl-grey in color, with a firm consistency and has a considerable amount of collagen. It contains no nerves or blood vessels, and its structure is relatively simple.

This is a document about Hyaline cartilage
  Hyaline cartilage is covered externally by a fibrous membrane known as the perichondrium or, when it's along articulating surfaces, the synovial membrane. This membrane contains vessels that provide the cartilage with nutrition through diffusion. Hyaline cartilage matrix is primarily made of type II collagen and chondroitin sulphate, both of which are also found in elastic cartilage. Hyaline cartilage exists on the sternal ends of the ribs, in the larynx, trachea, and bronchi, and on the articulating surfaces of bones. It gives the structures a definite but pliable form. The presence of collagen fibres makes such structures and joints strong, but with limited mobility and flexibility. Hyaline cartilage is the most prevalent type of cartilage. It also forms the temporary embryonic skeleton, which is gradually replaced by bone, and the skeleton of elasmobranch fish.

This is a document about Artificial cartilage
  There are three types of cartilage in the human body: fibrocartilage, hyaline cartilage and elastic cartilage. Each type of cartilage has varying concentrations of components such as proteoglycans, collagen and water which determine its functional properties and location in the body. Fibrocartilage is most often found in the intervertebral discs, elastic cartilage is found in the external ear and hyaline cartilage is found on many joint surfaces in the body. Replacement of hyaline cartilage (articular cartilage) is the most common application of synthetic cartilage.

This is a document about Costal cartilage
  The costal cartilages are bars of hyaline cartilage that serve to prolong the ribs forward and contribute to the elasticity of the walls of the thorax. Costal cartilage is only found at the anterior ends of the ribs, providing medial extension.

This is a document about Cartilage
  Cartilage (cartilaginous tissue) is a resilient and smooth elastic tissue, rubber-like padding that covers and protects the ends of long bones at the joints and nerves, and is a structural component of the rib cage, the ear, the nose, the bronchial tubes, the intervertebral discs, and many other body components. It is not as hard and rigid as bone, but it is much stiffer and much less flexible than muscle. The matrix of cartilage is made up of glycosaminoglycans, proteoglycans, collagen fibers and, sometimes, elastin. Because of its rigidity, cartilage often serves the purpose of holding tubes open in the body. Examples include the rings of the trachea, such as the cricoid cartilage and carina. Cartilage is composed of specialized cells called chondrocytes that produce a large amount

This is a document about Skeleton
  During embryonic development the precursor to bone development is cartilage that mostly becomes replaced by bone, after flesh such as muscle has formed around it. Cartilage is a stiff and inflexible connective tissue found in many areas including the joints between bones, the rib cage, the ear, the nose, the elbow, the knee, the ankle, the bronchial tubes and the intervertebral discs. It is not as hard and rigid as bone but is stiffer and less flexible than muscle. Cartilage is composed of specialized cells called chondrocytes that produce a large amount of extracellular matrix composed of Type II collagen (except fibrocartilage which also contains type I collagen) fibers, abundant ground substance rich in proteoglycans, and elastin fibers. Cartilage is classified in three types, elastic cartilage, hyaline cartilage and fibrocartilage, which differ in the relative amounts of these three main components. Unlike other connective tissues, cartilage does not contain blood vessels. The chondrocytes are supplied by diffusion, helped by the pumping action generated by compression of the articular cartilage or flexion of the elastic cartilage. Thus, compared to other connective tissues, cartilage grows and repairs more slowly.

This is a document about Hyaline cartilage
  Articular cartilage is hyaline cartilage on the articular surfaces of bones, and lies inside the joint cavity of synovial joints, bathed in synovial fluid produced by the synovial membrane, which lines the walls of the cavity. Though it is often found in close contact with menisci and articular disks, articular cartilage is not considered a part of either of these structures, which are made entirely of fibrocartilage. The articular cartilage extracellular matrix (ECM) has a highly specialized architecture that is zonally organized: the superficial zone consists mostly of collagen II fibers aligned parallel to the articular surface to resist shear forces, whereas the deep zone consists of the same fibers aligned perpendicularly to the bone interface to absorb compressive loads. The biochemical breakdown of the articular cartilage results in osteoarthritis – the most common type of joint disease. Osteoarthritis affects over 30 million individuals in the United States alone, and is the leading cause of chronic disability amongst the elderly.

This is a document about Pubic symphysis
  Hyaline cartilage is the white, shiny gristle at the end of long bones. This cartilage has poor healing potential, and efforts to induce it to repair itself frequently end up with a similar, but poorer fibrocartilage.

This is a document about Nasal chondrocytes
  Nasal chondrocytes (NC) are present in the hyaline cartilage of the nasal septum, and in fact are the only cell type within the tissue. Similar to chondrocytes present in articular cartilage, NC express extracellular matrix proteins such as glycosaminoglycans and collagen.

This is a document about Bronchus
  There is a smooth muscle layer below the epithelium arranged as two ribbons of muscle that spiral in opposite directions. This smooth muscle layer contains seromucous glands, which secrete mucus, in its wall. Hyaline cartilage is present in the bronchi, surrounding the smooth muscle layer. In the main bronchi, the cartilage forms C-shaped rings like those in the trachea, while in the smaller bronchi, hyaline cartilage is present in irregularly arranged crescent-shaped plates and islands. These plates give structural support to the bronchi and keep the airway open. The bronchial wall normally has a thickness of 10% to 20% of the total bronchial diameter.

This is a document about Thyroid cartilage
  side of the cricoid cartilage. The entire superior edge of the thyroid cartilage is attached to the hyoid bone by the thyrohyoid membrane. The thyroid cartilage is found between the levels of the C4 to C5 vertebrae. The oblique line is a line on the thyroid cartilage. It marks the upper lateral borders of the thyroid gland. Two muscles originate along the line, the thyrohyoid muscle and inferior pharyngeal constrictor. The sternothyroid inserts along the line.  Movement of the cartilage at this joint produces a change in tension at the vocal folds, which in turn produces variation in voice.

This is a document about Knee
  Cartilage is a thin, elastic tissue that protects the bone and makes certain that the joint surfaces can slide easily over each other. Cartilage ensures supple knee movement. There are two types of joint cartilage in the knees: fibrous cartilage (the meniscus) and hyaline cartilage. Fibrous cartilage has tensile strength and can resist pressure. Hyaline cartilage covers the surface along which the joints move. Collagen fibres within the articular cartilage have been described by Benninghoff as arising from the subchondral bone in a radial manner, building so called Gothic arches. On the surface of the cartilage these fibres appear in a tangential orientation and increase the abrasion resistance. There are no blood vessels inside of the hyaline cartilage, the alimentation is performed per diffusion. Synovial fluid and the subchondral bone marrow serve both as nutrition sources for the hyaline cartilage. Lack of at least one source induces a degeneration. Cartilage will wear over the years. Cartilage has a very limited capacity for self-restoration. The newly formed tissue will generally consist of a large part of fibrous cartilage of lesser quality than the original hyaline cartilage. As a result, new cracks and tears will form in the cartilage over time.

This is a document about Chondrocalcin
  chondrocytes include collagen and proteoglycans. The chondrocytes that produce chondrocalcin are typically found in growing bone matrices that have not yet matured. These immature bone matrices are found in the epiphyseal plate at both the lower hypertrophic zone and the longitudinal septa of the cartilaginous matrix. One study was conducted on fetal cartilage discovered that the chondrocalcin protein exists as a dimer with 35,000 g/mol subunits. The reason why fetal cartilage was used is because chondrocalcin cannot be detected in mature bone. Another investigation was conducted to determine the mechanism behind calcium binding in chondrocalcin. It was discovered that along with cartilage building, the protein also had a role in cartilage destruction.

This is a document about Thyroid cartilage
  The thyroid cartilage is a hyaline cartilage structure that sits in front of the larynx and above the thyroid gland. The cartilage is composed of two halves, which meet in the middle at a peak called the laryngeal prominence, also called the Adam's apple. In the midline above the prominence is the superior thyroid notch. A counterpart notch at the bottom of the cartilage is called the inferior thyroid notch. The two halves of the cartilage that make out the outer surfaces extend obliquely to cover the sides of the trachea. The posterior edge of each half articulates with the

This is a document about Cartilaginous joint
  Secondary cartilaginous joints are known as "symphysis". These include fibrocartilaginous and hyaline joints, which usually occur at the midline. Some examples of secondary cartilaginous joints in human anatomy would be the manubriosternal joint (between the manubrium and the sternum), intervertebral discs, and the pubic symphysis. Articulating bones at a symphysis are covered with hyaline cartilage and have a thick, fairly compressible pad of fibrocartilage between them. Cartilaginous joints allow little movement, as summarized above.

This is a document about Nasal cartilages
  The nasal cartilages are structures within the nose that provide form and support to the nasal cavity. The nasal cartilages are made up of a flexible material called hyaline cartilage (packed collagen) in the distal portion of the nose. There are five individual cartilages that make up the nasal cavity: septal nasal cartilage, lateral nasal cartilage, major alar cartilage (greater alar cartilage, or cartilage of the aperture), minor alar cartilage (lesser alar cartilage, sesamoid, or accessory cartilage), and vomeronasal cartilage (Jacobson's cartilage). The nasal cartilages associate with other cartilage structures of the nose or with bones of the facial skeleton. These associations create vent-like structures within the nose so that air can flow

This is a document about Cartilage
  In cephalopods, the models used for the studies of cartilage are Octopus vulgaris and Sepia officinalis. The cephalopod cranial cartilage is the invertebrate cartilage that shows more resemblance to the vertebrate hyaline cartilage. The growth is thought to take place throughout the movement of cells from the periphery to the center. The chondrocytes present different morphologies related to their position in the tissue. The embryos of Sepia officinalis express ColAa, ColAb, and hyaluronan in the cranial cartilages and other regions of chondrogenesis. This implies that the cartilage is fibrillar-collagen-based. The Sepia officinalis embryo expresses hh, whose presence causes ColAa and ColAb expression and is also able to maintain

This is a document about Larynx
  In adult humans, the larynx is found in the anterior neck at the level of the cervical vertebrae C3–C6. It connects the inferior part of the pharynx (hypopharynx) with the trachea. The laryngeal skeleton consists of nine cartilages: three single (epiglottic, thyroid and cricoid) and three paired (arytenoid, corniculate, and cuneiform). The hyoid bone is not part of the larynx, though the larynx is suspended from the hyoid. The larynx extends vertically from the tip of the epiglottis to the inferior border of the cricoid cartilage. Its interior can be divided in supraglottis, glottis and subglottis.

This is a document about Fibrocartilage
  If hyaline cartilage is torn all the way down to the bone, the blood supply from inside the bone is sometimes enough to start some healing inside the lesion. In cases like this, the body will form a scar in the area using a special type of cartilage called fibrocartilage. Fibrocartilage is a tough, dense, and fibrous material that helps fill in the torn part of the cartilage; however, it is not an ideal replacement for the smooth, glassy articular cartilage that normally covers the surface of joints.

This is a document about Chondrogenesis
  Once damaged, cartilage has limited repair capabilities. Because chondrocytes are bound in lacunae, they cannot migrate to damaged areas. Also, because hyaline cartilage does not have a blood supply, the deposition of new matrix is slow. Damaged hyaline cartilage is usually replaced by fibrocartilage scar tissue. Over the last years, surgeons and scientists have elaborated a series of cartilage repair procedures that help to postpone the need for joint replacement. In a 1994 trial, Swedish doctors repaired damaged knee joints by implanting cells cultured from the patient's own cartilage. In 1999 US chemists created an artificial liquid cartilage for use in repairing torn tissue. The cartilage is injected into a wound or damaged joint and will harden with exposure to ultraviolet light.

Hyaline cartilage is found in various locations in the body, including the trachea, larynx, bronchial tubes, plentifully in the sternum and ribs, and in the articulating surfaces of many joints such as the knee, elbow, and shoulder. It is also found in the costal cartilages, which are bars of hyaline cartilage that extend the ribs forward and contribute to the elasticity of the thorax.


Question: who died in harry potter and the goblet of fire

Answer: Cedric

This is a document about Rubeus Hagrid
  In the sixth novel, Harry, Ron, and Hermione are no longer students of Care of Magical Creatures, and Hagrid is both angry and disappointed with them during the first part of the book, but he soon realises that it is not because they do not like him. Later in the novel, Aragog dies, and Hagrid risks his life to recover the Acromantula's body to give it a proper funeral. After the funeral, he and Horace Slughorn drink excessive amounts of Firewhisky, and Harry takes advantage of this situation (under the influence of Felix Felicis potion, otherwise known as "liquid luck") to retrieve a certain memory from Slughorn. Towards the end of the book, Death Eaters attack Hogwarts and Hagrid's hut is set on fire as he tries to fight them. During Dumbledore’s funeral, Hagrid is seen carrying the Headmaster’s body.

This is a document about Cedric Diggory
  his parents. Harry breaks the connection and sprints over to Cedric's body, summoning the Cup to transport him and the body back to Hogwarts. Due to Cedric's death, the Leaving Feast on the last day of the school year is instead turned into a memorial service for him. Dumbledore informs the students, against the wishes of the Ministry of Magic, that Cedric was murdered by Voldemort. In the following months, the Ministry of Magic, under the direction of Cornelius Fudge, orchestrate a smear campaign on Harry and Dumbledore in an attempt to silence panic at Voldemort's return and hush up Cedric's death. Cedric's death proves to

This is a document about Ministry of Magic
  Bertha Jorkins was a student at Hogwarts at the same time as James Potter and company. She was nosy with a good head for gossip, but also very absent-minded. She became a Ministry of Magic employee after leaving Hogwarts. In the summer before the events of Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire, she was killed by Voldemort. Rowling later revealed that her death was used to turn Nagini, Voldemort's snake, into a Horcrux. Some months before her murder, she accidentally discovered that Barty Crouch Jr., who supposedly died in Azkaban prison, was still alive and being hidden by his father. Barty Crouch Sr. silenced her with a powerful Memory Charm, which made her a little befuddled. Voldemort irreparably damaged her mentally and physically while breaking the Memory Charm, through which he gained information about the Triwizard Tournament and Crouch Jr.. During the duel between Harry and Voldemort in the graveyard at Little Hangleton, Bertha is one of the shadows that spills out from Voldemort's wand and helps Harry escape. She appears to be wiser after her death, and supports Harry during The Goblet of Fire so he can defeat Voldemort, her murderer.

This is a document about Cedric Diggory
  Cedric's death was listed by Insider.com as the most devastating death in the Harry Potter films, particularly noting the mourning of Cedric's father and Harry's refusal to leave Cedric's body. Cedric's death is a major plot point in the stage play Harry Potter and the Cursed Child where Harry and Ginny Weasley's son Albus uses a Time-Turner and prevents Cedric's death. Due to his humiliation in the Triwizard Tournament, Cedric eventually becomes a Death Eater and kills Neville Longbottom. Due to Neville's death, the final Horcrux Nagini was never destroyed, and Voldemort is never defeated. This change was controversial for fans of the series, especially considering that Cedric was an embodiment of good-natured and kind-heartedness. While the play and novelisation were controversial enough with fans of the series, the idea that Cedric's "heart of gold" would turn evil was a difficult idea to stomach for some readers, especially with the idea of him murdering another beloved character in Neville Longbottom.

This is a document about List of Harry Potter characters
  Inquisitorial Squad. Killed by his own Fiendfyre spell. ; Colin Creevey – Muggle-born Gryffindor student one year below Harry. Older brother of Dennis Creevey, and member of Dumbledore's Army. Killed during the Battle of Hogwarts. ; Dennis Creevey – Muggle-born Gryffindor student three years below Harry. Younger brother of Colin Creevey, and member of Dumbledore's Army. ; Dirk Cresswell – Muggle-born Head of the Goblin Liaison Office, went on the run with fellow Muggle-borns Ted Tonks, Dean Thomas and goblins Gornuk and Griphook, during which he is killed. ; Barty Crouch Sr – Head of the Department of International Magical Cooperation. Killed by his son Barty Crouch Jr. ; Barty Crouch Jr – Death Eater credited with facilitating the return of Lord Voldemort. Used Polyjuice Potion to impersonate Alastor Moody, and received a Dementor's Kiss.

This is a document about Harry Potter
  friends learn about Dumbledore's past, as well as Snape's true motives – he had worked on Dumbledore's behalf since the murder of Harry's mother. Eventually, Snape is killed by Voldemort out of paranoia. The book culminates in the Battle of Hogwarts. Harry, Ron and Hermione, in conjunction with members of the Order of the Phoenix and many of the teachers and students, defend Hogwarts from Voldemort, his Death Eaters, and various dangerous magical creatures. Several major characters are killed in the first wave of the battle, including Remus Lupin and Fred Weasley, Ron's older brother. After learning that he himself is a Horcrux,

This is a document about Fred and George Weasley
  apologising to the fans of the series for the deaths of their favourite characters on the fictitious anniversary of the Battle of Hogwarts. To date, Rowling has apologised for the deaths of Remus Lupin, Severus Snape, Dobby the House Elf and Sirius Black, along with Fred’s. During the filming of Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows Part 2, the scene where George mourns the death of Fred was only able to be filmed twice, as the filming was difficult for George's actor Oliver Phelps to imagine that his brother had passed. Fred's actor James however, found the scene to be "the easiest day of work" and fell asleep during shooting of the scene, missing his lunch break.

This is a document about Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire (film)
  to a duel to prove his superiority. Harry casts the Expelliarmus charm to block Voldemort's Killing Curse. The wands' beams entwine and Voldemort's wand disgorges the last spells it performed. The spirits of his murdered victims appear: Cedric, Frank Bryce, and Harry's parents. With their help in distracting Voldemort and his Death Eaters, Harry reaches the Portkey and escapes with Cedric's body. Harry tells Dumbledore that Voldemort returned and is responsible for Cedric's death. Moody takes Harry back to his office. He inadvertently reveals his true identity by asking Harry about the graveyard. Moody admits that he submitted Harry's name to the Goblet of Fire and manipulated events to ensure Harry won the

This is a document about Hogwarts staff
  Fire in which, as the Hufflepuff Head of House, she comforts Amos Diggory and his wife after the death of their son, Hufflepuff student Cedric Diggory, whom she knew well. In Order of the Phoenix, Sprout is a non-vocal supporter of Harry's story about Voldemort's resurrection. Like many teachers at Hogwarts, she detests Umbridge's presence and does her best to disobey her. After the raid of Hogwarts in Half-Blood Prince, Sprout is a staunch advocate of keeping Hogwarts open. She also supports the suggestion that Dumbledore should be laid to rest at Hogwarts. Sprout attends Dumbledore's funeral, where she appears cleaner than she has ever been seen

This is a document about Death Eater
  general spreading terror and chaos through the Wizarding world. Soon after Lucius' capture, his son Draco Malfoy is given the task of killing Albus Dumbledore, although this task is eventually performed by Severus Snape. Towards the end of Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince, the Death Eaters attacked Hogwarts for the first time, leading to the death of Albus Dumbledore and injuries to several of the school's defenders. A second, more deadly attack near the conclusion of Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows resulted in over 50 deaths, including Voldemort, who died when the Killing Curse he threw at Harry rebounded on him. Voldemort's death signalled the end of all Death Eaters.

This is a document about Severus Snape
  Severus Snape is a fictional character in J. K. Rowling's Harry Potter series. He is an exceptionally skilled wizard whose sarcastic, controlled exterior conceals deep emotions and anguish. A Professor at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry, Snape is hostile to Harry due to his resemblance to his father James Potter. According to the series, James bullied Snape during their time together at Hogwarts. As the series progresses, Snape's character becomes more layered and enigmatic. A central mystery is unravelled concerning his loyalties. Snape dies at the hands of Lord Voldemort in the seventh book, at which time his back story is revealed. Despite his attraction to the Dark Arts and Voldemort's ideology of

This is a document about Remus Lupin
  son will know what his father died for - a world in which his son would lead a happier life - and hopes that he will understand. The four spectres ward off Dementors as they travel through the forest, much like Patronuses, and are invisible to all but Harry. They disappear when Harry drops the Resurrection Stone as he goes to face the Dark Lord. Rowling stated in an interview that Lupin and Tonks died to compensate for the last-minute reprieve she gave to Arthur Weasley when he survived a would-have-been fatal attack in Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix. Rowling also stated that it was Antonin Dolohov who killed him.

This is a document about Minerva McGonagall
  initial forming of the Order of the Phoenix. During the war, McGonagall lost her brother, Robert Jr, and two of her favourite students, James and Lily Potter. Following the death of the Potters and the first downfall of Voldemort, McGonagall accompanied Dumbledore and Rubeus Hagrid in delivering the sole survivor of the encounter, Harry Potter, to his aunt and uncle Petunia and Vernon Dursley in Surrey. Despite McGonagall's reservations that the Dursleys were the "worst kind of Muggles", she understood that due to the framing and imprisonment of Harry's godfather Sirius Black, the Dursleys were the only family the infant had left. After the war, McGonagall and Elphinstone married, but three years later he died from a Venomous Tentacula bite, making Minerva a widow.

This is a document about Draco Malfoy
  Crabbe and Goyle (Blaise Zabini in film version rather than Crabbe), attempts to capture Harry alive. However, Crabbe (Goyle in film version) defies Draco's orders and attempts to kill the trio by casting the deadly Fiendfyre; unable to control the spell, he dies in the blaze while the trio rescue Draco and Goyle (Zabini in film version). Draco, despite his often condescending and belittling attitude toward Crabbe and Goyle (as well as his other underlings), grieves for his lost friend. During the Battle of Hogwarts, Draco is seen pleading with a Death Eater who seems intent on killing him. He is once again saved by Harry and Ron, the latter of whom punches Draco in the face under the

This is a document about Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2
  Basilisk fang. Draco, Blaise Zabini and Gregory Goyle attack Harry in the Room of Requirement, but Ron and Hermione intervene. Goyle casts an uncontrollable Fiendfyre curse that fatally burns him while Harry, Ron, and Hermione save Malfoy and Zabini. Harry stabs the diadem with the Basilisk fang. As Voldemort's army attacks, Harry, seeing into Voldemort's mind, realises that Voldemort's snake Nagini is the final Horcrux. In the boathouse, the trio overhear Voldemort telling Snape that the Elder Wand cannot serve Voldemort until Snape dies; Nagini then viciously attacks Snape. As Snape dies, he gives Harry one of his memories. Meanwhile, Fred Weasley, Remus Lupin, and Nymphadora Tonks are killed in the chaos at Hogwarts. Harry

This is a document about Albus Dumbledore
  Dumbledore. When Draco hesitates, Snape appears and performs the Killing Curse on Dumbledore, only after Dumbledore pleads with Snape saying, "Severus . . . please...”. Dumbledore dies on Hogwarts' grounds. Shortly after his death, Dumbledore's portrait magically appears in the Headmaster's office. His funeral is attended by students, Hogwarts staff, members of the Ministry of Magic, ghosts, centaurs, merpeople and others who wish to pay their respects. Shrouded in purple velvet, he is entombed in a white marble sarcophagus beside the lake at Hogwarts, and it is said that he is the only headmaster to be buried on the school grounds.

This is a document about Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows
  who casts the Killing Curse on him. Harry awakens in a dreamlike location resembling King's Cross and is greeted by Dumbledore. He explains that Voldemort's original Killing Curse left a fragment of his soul in Harry, causing their connection. The latest Killing Curse destroyed that soul fragment, allowing Harry to return to life or to "go on". Harry returns to life and feigns death. Voldemort calls for a truce at Hogwarts and demands their surrender. Neville, however, pulls Gryffindor's sword from the Sorting Hat and kills Nagini. The battle resumes, with Molly Weasley killing Bellatrix, and Harry revealing himself to

This is a document about Fred and George Weasley
  death he was laughing at Percy for making a rare joke. Percy returns to the fight only after Harry helps him carry Fred into a niche where a suit of armor stood before it went to join the fight. Fred is the only member of the Weasley family who dies, and plays a factor in his mother's duel with Bellatrix Lestrange. There are only two mentions of George after this. The first comes when Harry sees that the dead have been laid out in a row in the Great Hall. He can't see Fred's body, because he is surrounded by his

This is a document about Order of the Phoenix (fictional organisation)
  Lupin, named after her father and husband. Towards the end of the book, Tonks and Lupin join the Battle of Hogwarts. During the battle, Tonks is killed by Bellatrix, and Lupin is killed by Antonin Dolohov, leaving Teddy an orphan to be raised by his maternal grandmother, Andromeda. In an interview shortly after the release of Deathly Hallows, Rowling confessed that she had originally intended for Tonks and Lupin to survive the series ending, but felt that she had to kill them after she spared Arthur Weasley in Order of the Phoenix. Natalia Tena played Tonks in the film versions of Order of the Phoenix, Half-Blood Prince and both parts of Deathly Hallows.

This is a document about Remus Lupin
  and Tonks die in combat, killed by Dolohov and Bellatrix Lestrange, respectively, leaving Teddy an orphan with Harry Potter as his godfather and Andromeda Tonks as his guardian. JK Rowling has since stated that she originally intended for both Lupin and Tonks to survive. (see JK Rowling interview) When Harry uses the Resurrection Stone, a younger-looking Lupin, along with Sirius, James, and Lily accompany Harry through the Forbidden Forest as he approaches Voldemort and an apparently imminent death. Harry apologizes to them all for their deaths, most especially to Lupin, for he would no longer have a chance to raise his son. Lupin tells Harry that he is sorry too, but also that

Cedric Diggory died in Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire. He was killed by Voldemort during the Triwizard Tournament.