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Climate of South Carolina
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South Carolina has a humid subtropical climate, with hot summers and mild winters. On average, between 40 inches (1,000 mm) and 80 inches (2,000 mm) of precipitation falls annually across the state. Tropical cyclones, and afternoon thunderstorms due to hot and humid conditions, contribute to precipitation during the summer and sometimes fall months, while extratropical cyclones contribute to precipitation during the fall, winter, and spring months. Tornadoes happen mostly in the spring with a secondary peak in November. Hail and damaging winds often occur in summertime thunderstorms. Tornadoes are very uncommon in the summer unless a tropical.
Contents
[hide]
1 Temperatures
2 Precipitation
2.1 Snowfall and ice
2.2 Tropical cyclones
2.3 Thunderstorms and tornadoes
3 Monthly normals and extremes for select cities
4 See also
5 Notes
6 References
Temperatures[edit]
South Carolina has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen climate classification Cfa), although high elevation areas in the "Upstate" area have less subtropical characteristics than areas on the Atlantic coastline. In the summer, South Carolina is hot and humid with temperatures during the day averaging near 90 °F (32 °C) across most of the state with overnight lows near 70 °F (21 °C). Winter temperatures are much less uniform. Coastal areas of the state have very mild winters with high temperatures averaging about 60 °F (16 °C) and overnight lows close to 38 °F (3 °C). Further inland in the Piedmont, temperatures average between 50 °F (10 °C) during the day and 32 °F (0 °C) at night.
Event
Measurement
Date
Location
County
Highest temperature[1][2] 113 °F (45.0 °C) Jun. 29, 2012 USC Columbia Richland, South Carolina
Lowest temperature[3][4] −19 °F (−28.3 °C) 000000001985-01-21-0000January 21, 1985 Caesars Head Greenville
Precipitation[edit]
Annual average precipitation in South Carolina
While precipitation is abundant the entire year in almost the entire state, the coastline tends to have a slightly wetter summer, while inland March tends to be the wettest month. During the cold season, extratropical cyclones is the main cause of precipitation, while during the summer, tropical cyclones and thunderstorms forming due to afternoon heating are the main causes of precipitation. A lee side rain shadow from the Appalachian Mountains lowers annual precipitation across central portions of the state.[5] Inland sections average 40 inches (1,000 mm) to 50 inches (1,300 mm) of rainfall, while near the coast 50 inches (1,300 mm) to 60 inches (1,500 mm), and the Piedmont receives 70 inches (1,800 mm) to 80 inches (2,000 mm) of precipitation.[6] Winter precipitation is determined in large by the El Niño-Southern Oscillation. During El Niño events, the jet stream is further south and east across the U.S., thus leading to cooler and wetter winters in South Carolina, while La Niña keeps the jet stream further north and west causing warmer and drier winters.
Event
Measurement
Date
Location
County
Most precipitation in a year for a single area 120.21 inches (3,053 mm) ? Hogback Mountain Greenville
Least precipitation in a year for a single area 22.69 inches (58 cm) ?
Event
Measurement
Date
Location
County
Greatest 24-hour rainfall[7][8][9] 17.00 inches (432 mm) 000000001995-08-27-0000August 27, 1995 Antreville Abbeville
Snowfall and ice[edit]
Annual snowfall across inland South Carolina is very small, and in coastal areas several years might pass without any measurable snowfall. The snowiest location in the state averages 12 inches (30 cm) of snow a year in the Blue Ridge Mountains of the state. Freezing rain is more common than snow and even rain across much of the state in the winter months. Along the coast snowfall is very rare, with only a few snow events on record. Charleston averages less than 1 inch annually, and often 5 to 10 years might pass without any snowfall.
Event
Measurement
Date
Location
County
Greatest 24-hour snowfall[10] 24 inches (61 cm) February 10–11, 1973 Rimini Clarendon
Most snowfall from one storm [11] 28.9 inches (73 cm) February 15–17, 1969 Caesars Head Greenville
Tropical cyclones[edit]
Hurricane Hugo (1989)
The state is prone to tropical cyclones. This is an annual concern during hurricane season, which is from June through November. The peak time of vulnerability for the southeast Atlantic coast is from early August to early October when tropical cyclone frequency is highest.[12] Major hurricanes can impact the Palmetto state, though there are no category 5 impacts on record.[13] Two of the stronger hurricanes to strike South Carolina in recent times are Hurricane Hazel (1954) and Hurricane Hugo (1989), which were of category 4 strength. For weaker systems, rainfall and spin-up tornadoes in the outer bands are the main impacts to the state. The wettest known tropical cyclone to impact South Carolina was a tropical depression named Jerry in 1995 which stalled nearby and had previously been a tropical storm across Florida.[14]
Event
Measurement
Date
Location
County
Wettest tropical cyclone[9] 17.00 inches (432 mm) Tropical Storm Jerry
(1995) Antreville Abbeville
Thunderstorms and tornadoes[edit]
South Carolina averages around 64 days of thunderstorm activity per year. Most thunderstorms occur during the summer. South Carolina is vulnerable to tornadoes. Some notable tornadoes have struck South Carolina and the state averages around 14 tornadoes annually.[15] There have been no F-5 tornadoes on record but over a dozen F-4 tornadoes have occurred in many counties in South Carolina.
Monthly normals and extremes for select cities[edit]
[hide]Climate data for Greenville, South Carolina (Greenville–Spartanburg Int'l), 1981–2010 normals,[a] extremes 1884–present[b]
Month
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Year
Record high °F (°C)
82
(28) 81
(27) 91
(33) 94
(34) 100
(38) 105
(41) 107
(42) 105
(41) 101
(38) 97
(36) 86
(30) 79
(26) 107
(42)
Mean maximum °F (°C)
69.4
(20.8) 72.5
(22.5) 80.8
(27.1) 86.0
(30) 90.2
(32.3) 95.1
(35.1) 97.3
(36.3) 95.9
(35.5) 91.1
(32.8) 84.4
(29.1) 77.1
(25.1) 69.5
(20.8) 98.6
(37)
Average high °F (°C)
52.4
(11.3) 56.6
(13.7) 64.5
(18.1) 72.8
(22.7) 80.2
(26.8) 87.5
(30.8) 90.3
(32.4) 88.6
(31.4) 82.2
(27.9) 72.8
(22.7) 63.5
(17.5) 54.1
(12.3) 72.1
(22.3)
Average low °F (°C)
32.0
(0) 34.9
(1.6) 41.2
(5.1) 48.3
(9.1) 57.2
(14) 65.8
(18.8) 69.4
(20.8) 68.7
(20.4) 61.8
(16.6) 50.4
(10.2) 41.3
(5.2) 34.0
(1.1) 50.4
(10.2)
Mean minimum °F (°C)
14.6
(−9.7) 19.0
(−7.2) 24.2
(−4.3) 32.6
(0.3) 42.7
(5.9) 55.0
(12.8) 61.7
(16.5) 60.7
(15.9) 47.9
(8.8) 34.1
(1.2) 26.0
(−3.3) 18.1
(−7.7) 11.8
(−11.2)
Record low °F (°C)
−6
(−21) −5
(−21) 11
(−12) 22
(−6) 27
(−3) 40
(4) 53
(12) 50
(10) 32
(0) 25
(−4) 11
(−12) 3
(−16) −6
(−21)
Average precipitation inches (mm)
3.82
(97) 3.97
(100.8) 4.52
(114.8) 3.36
(85.3) 3.76
(95.5) 3.80
(96.5) 4.80
(121.9) 4.48
(113.8) 3.43
(87.1) 3.44
(87.4) 3.70
(94) 4.11
(104.4) 47.19
(1,198.6)
Average snowfall inches (cm)
2.3
(5.8) 1.0
(2.5) 0.9
(2.3) trace 0
(0) 0
(0) 0
(0) 0
(0) 0
(0) 0
(0) 0.1
(0.3) 0.4
(1) 4.7
(11.9)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in)
10.2 9.2 9.6 9.0 9.7 10.4 11.7 10.4 8.1 7.2 8.9 9.8 114.2
Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in)
1.2 0.7 0.3 0.1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.1 0.4 2.8
Average relative humidity (%)
65.8 62.6 62.1 60.7 68.5 70.5 74.0 75.6 75.8 70.9 68.2 67.7 68.5
Mean monthly sunshine hours
176.6 182.7 236.2 264.7 269.2 270.8 267.8 253.9 229.2 235.2 184.3 169.4 2,740
Percent possible sunshine
56 60 64 68 62 62 61 61 62 67 59 55 62
Source: NOAA (relative humidity 1962–1990, sun 1961–1990)[16][17][18]
[hide]Climate data for Columbia, South Carolina (Columbia Airport), 1981–2010 normals,[c] extremes 1887–present[d]
Month
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Year
Record high °F (°C)
84
(29) 84
(29) 93
(34) 96
(36) 101
(38) 109
(43) 107
(42) 107
(42) 106
(41) 101
(38) 90
(32) 83
(28) 109
(43)
Mean maximum °F (°C)
73.7
(23.2) 77.6
(25.3) 83.9
(28.8) 89.3
(31.8) 94.0
(34.4) 98.5
(36.9) 100.2
(37.9) 98.9
(37.2) 94.5
(34.7) 88.2
(31.2) 80.9
(27.2) 75.3
(24.1) 101.6
(38.7)
Average high °F (°C)
56.0
(13.3) 60.3
(15.7) 68.2
(20.1) 76.3
(24.6) 83.8
(28.8) 90.0
(32.2) 92.7
(33.7) 90.7
(32.6) 85.2
(29.6) 76.1
(24.5) 67.3
(19.6) 58.2
(14.6) 75.4
(24.1)
Average low °F (°C)
33.7
(0.9) 36.8
(2.7) 43.0
(6.1) 50.4
(10.2) 59.5
(15.3) 68.2
(20.1) 71.6
(22) 71.0
(21.7) 64.2
(17.9) 52.1
(11.2) 42.3
(5.7) 35.3
(1.8) 52.3
(11.3)
Mean minimum °F (°C)
16.4
(−8.7) 20.6
(−6.3) 25.5
(−3.6) 33.2
(0.7) 44.1
(6.7) 56.6
(13.7) 63.5
(17.5) 62.0
(16.7) 49.0
(9.4) 34.4
(1.3) 26.2
(−3.2) 19.1
(−7.2) 14.7
(−9.6)
Record low °F (°C)
−1
(−18) −2
(−19) 4
(−16) 26
(−3) 34
(1) 44
(7) 54
(12) 53
(12) 40
(4) 23
(−5) 12
(−11) 4
(−16) −2
(−19)
Average precipitation inches (mm)
3.58
(90.9) 3.61
(91.7) 3.73
(94.7) 2.62
(66.5) 2.97
(75.4) 4.69
(119.1) 5.46
(138.7) 5.26
(133.6) 3.54
(89.9) 3.17
(80.5) 2.74
(69.6) 3.22
(81.8) 44.59
(1,132.6)
Average snowfall inches (cm)
0.8
(2) 0.5
(1.3) 0.1
(0.3) 0
(0) 0
(0) 0
(0) 0
(0) 0
(0) 0
(0) 0
(0) 0
(0) 0.1
(0.3) 1.5
(3.8)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in)
9.9 9.1 8.6 8.0 7.7 10.5 11.8 10.5 7.3 7.0 7.3 9.0 106.7
Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in)
0.5 0.3 0.1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.1 1.0
Average relative humidity (%)
69.2 65.8 64.6 62.1 68.2 70.8 73.4 76.5 75.9 73.0 71.6 70.7 70.2
Mean monthly sunshine hours
172.7 180.7 237.3 269.6 292.9 280.0 286.0 263.3 239.8 235.0 193.8 175.0 2,826.1
Percent possible sunshine
55 59 64 69 68 65 65 63 64 67 62 57 64
Source: NOAA (relative humidity and sun 1961−1990)[19][20][21]
[hide]Climate data for Charleston Int'l, South Carolina (1981–2010 normals,[22] extremes 1938–present)
Month
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Year
Record high °F (°C)
83
(28) 87
(31) 90
(32) 95
(35) 99
(37) 103
(39) 104
(40) 105
(41) 99
(37) 94
(34) 88
(31) 83
(28) 105
(41)
Mean maximum °F (°C)
75.3
(24.1) 78.1
(25.6) 83.5
(28.6) 88.5
(31.4) 92.7
(33.7) 96.8
(36) 98.0
(36.7) 96.5
(35.8) 92.6
(33.7) 87.1
(30.6) 81.9
(27.7) 76.8
(24.9) 99.2
(37.3)
Average high °F (°C)
59.0
(15) 62.8
(17.1) 69.6
(20.9) 76.4
(24.7) 83.2
(28.4) 88.4
(31.3) 91.1
(32.8) 89.5
(31.9) 84.8
(29.3) 77.1
(25.1) 69.8
(21) 61.6
(16.4) 76.1
(24.5)
Average low °F (°C)
37.5
(3.1) 40.6
(4.8) 46.7
(8.2) 53.3
(11.8) 61.8
(16.6) 69.6
(20.9) 73.0
(22.8) 72.3
(22.4) 67.2
(19.6) 56.8
(13.8) 47.5
(8.6) 40.1
(4.5) 55.5
(13.1)
Mean minimum °F (°C)
21.4
(−5.9) 25.5
(−3.6) 30.4
(−0.9) 38.6
(3.7) 49.5
(9.7) 61.1
(16.2) 67.5
(19.7) 66.0
(18.9) 55.6
(13.1) 41.0
(5) 32.6
(0.3) 24.0
(−4.4) 18.8
(−7.3)
Record low °F (°C)
6
(−14) 12
(−11) 15
(−9) 29
(−2) 36
(2) 50
(10) 58
(14) 56
(13) 42
(6) 27
(−3) 15
(−9) 8
(−13) 6
(−14)
Average precipitation inches (mm)
3.71
(94.2) 2.96
(75.2) 3.71
(94.2) 2.91
(73.9) 3.02
(76.7) 5.65
(143.5) 6.53
(165.9) 7.15
(181.6) 6.10
(154.9) 3.75
(95.3) 2.43
(61.7) 3.11
(79) 51.03
(1,296.2)
Average snowfall inches (cm)
trace 0.2
(0.5) 0
(0) 0
(0) 0
(0) 0
(0) 0
(0) 0
(0) 0
(0) 0
(0) 0
(0) 0.3
(0.8) 0.5
(1.3)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in)
9.6 8.6 7.9 7.7 7.8 11.9 13.0 13.2 10.0 7.3 7.0 8.7 112.7
Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in)
0.1 0.2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.2 0.5
Average relative humidity (%)
69.8 67.4 68.1 67.5 72.5 75.1 76.6 78.9 78.2 74.1 72.7 71.6 72.7
Mean monthly sunshine hours
179.3 186.7 243.9 275.1 294.8 279.5 287.8 256.7 219.7 224.5 189.5 171.3 2,808.8
Percent possible sunshine
56 61 66 71 69 65 66 62 59 64 60 55 63
Source: NOAA (relative humidity and sun 1961–1990)[23][24][25]
[hide]Climate data for Charleston, South Carolina (Downtown), 1981–2010 normals,[22] extremes 1893–present
Month
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Year
Record high °F (°C)
82
(28) 83
(28) 94
(34) 94
(34) 99
(37) 104
(40) 103
(39) 103
(39) 100
(38) 95
(35) 87
(31) 81
(27) 104
(40)
Mean maximum °F (°C)
71.3
(21.8) 74.6
(23.7) 79.7
(26.5) 84.6
(29.2) 90.0
(32.2) 94.0
(34.4) 96.2
(35.7) 94.2
(34.6) 91.2
(32.9) 85.2
(29.6) 79.0
(26.1) 73.9
(23.3) 97.4
(36.3)
Average high °F (°C)
56.7
(13.7) 59.6
(15.3) 65.0
(18.3) 72.0
(22.2) 78.7
(25.9) 84.5
(29.2) 87.6
(30.9) 86.4
(30.2) 82.0
(27.8) 74.6
(23.7) 67.3
(19.6) 59.5
(15.3) 72.8
(22.7)
Average low °F (°C)
42.8
(6) 45.5
(7.5) 51.6
(10.9) 58.8
(14.9) 67.1
(19.5) 74.0
(23.3) 76.9
(24.9) 76.1
(24.5) 71.8
(22.1) 62.5
(16.9) 53.6
(12) 45.6
(7.6) 60.5
(15.8)
Mean minimum °F (°C)
27.5
(−2.5) 31.6
(−0.2) 36.4
(2.4) 44.8
(7.1) 55.6
(13.1) 66.5
(19.2) 71.0
(21.7) 69.8
(21) 61.6
(16.4) 48.1
(8.9) 39.1
(3.9) 30.2
(−1) 24.8
(−4)
Record low °F (°C)
10
(−12) 7
(−14) 22
(−6) 36
(2) 45
(7) 52
(11) 61
(16) 59
(15) 50
(10) 37
(3) 17
(−8) 12
(−11) 7
(−14)
Average precipitation inches (mm)
2.94
(74.7) 2.51
(63.8) 3.30
(83.8) 2.53
(64.3) 2.16
(54.9) 4.65
(118.1) 5.40
(137.2) 6.71
(170.4) 5.76
(146.3) 3.67
(93.2) 2.19
(55.6) 2.60
(66) 44.42
(1,128.3)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in)
9.0 8.0 7.8 6.9 6.6 10.0 11.3 11.3 8.9 6.6 6.3 8.6 101.3
Source: NOAA[23][26]
See also[edit]
Climate of the United States
List of wettest tropical cyclones in South Carolina
United States rainfall climatology
Notes[edit]
Jump up ^ Mean monthly maxima and minima (i.e. the expected highest and lowest temperature readings at any point during the year or given month) calculated based on data at said location from 1981 to 2010.
Jump up ^ Official records for Greenville kept April 1884 to 10 December 1941 at downtown, 11 December 1941 to 14 October 1962 at Greenville Downtown Airport, and at Greenville–Spartanburg Int'l near Greer since 15 October 1962. For more information, see Threadex
Jump up ^ Mean monthly maxima and minima (i.e. the expected highest and lowest temperature readings at any point during the year or given month) calculated based on data at said location from 1981 to 2010.
Jump up ^ Official records for Columbia were kept at downtown from June 1887 to December 1947, and at Columbia Airport since January 1948. For more information, see Threadex
References[edit]
Jump up ^ "South Carolina Record Maximum Temperatures and Date". South Carolina State Climatology Office. South Carolina Department of Natural Resources. Retrieved 4 February 2010.
Jump up ^ "Map of South Carolina Record Maximum Temperatures and Year". South Carolina State Climatology Office. South Carolina Department of Natural Resources. Retrieved 4 February 2010.
Jump up ^ "South Carolina Record Minimum Temperatures and Date". South Carolina State Climatology Office. South Carolina Department of Natural Resources. Retrieved 4 February 2010.
Jump up ^ "Map of South Carolina Record Minimum Temperatures and Year". South Carolina State Climatology Office. South Carolina Department of Natural Resources. Retrieved 4 February 2010.
Jump up ^ South Carolina State Climatology Office. South Carolina Climate. Retrieved on 2008-03-18.
Jump up ^ National Atlas.gov. Average annual precipitation for South Carolina. Archived 2008-08-16 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved on 2008-03-08.
Jump up ^ "South Carolina Maximum 24-Hour Precipitation". South Carolina State Climatology Office. South Carolina Department of Natural Resources. Retrieved 5 February 2010.
Jump up ^ "Map of South Carolina Record 24 Hour Precipitation and Date". South Carolina State Climatology Office. South Carolina Department of Natural Resources. Retrieved 5 February 2010.
^ Jump up to: a b "August 27, 1995". South Carolina State Climatology Office. South Carolina Department of Natural Resources. Retrieved 5 February 2010.
Jump up ^ "South Carolina Maximum 24-Hour Snow". South Carolina State Climatology Office. South Carolina Department of Natural Resources. Retrieved 4 February 2010.
Jump up ^ "South Carolina Historical Maximum Snowfall events". South Carolina State Climatology Office. South Carolina Department of Natural Resources. Retrieved 7 November 2011.
Jump up ^ National Hurricane Center. Graphic showing seasonal activity by date. Retrieved on 2008-03-18.
Jump up ^ Eric S. Blake, Edward N. Rappaport, and Chris Landsea. The Deadliest, Costliest, and Most Intense United States Tropical Cyclones From 1851 to 2006 (and other frequently requested hurricane facts).
Jump up ^ [[National Hurricane Center] ainblk.gif Tropical Storm Jerry Color-Filled Rainfall Graphic.] Retrieved on 2008-03-18.
Jump up ^ National Climatic Data Center. Annual average number of tornadoes. Retrieved on 2006-10-24.
Jump up ^ "NowData - NOAA Online Weather Data". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved 2016-09-04.
Jump up ^ "Station Name: SC GREER". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved 2016-09-04.
Jump up ^ "WMO Climate Normals for GREENVILLE/G-SPARTANBURG, SC 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved 2016-09-04.
Jump up ^ "NowData – NOAA Online Weather Data". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved 2016-09-04.
Jump up ^ "Station Name: SC COLUMBIA". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved 2016-09-04.
Jump up ^ "WMO Climate Normals for COLUMBIA/METRO ARPT SC 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved 2016-09-04.
^ Jump up to: a b Mean monthly maxima and minima (i.e. the expected highest and lowest temperature readings at any point during the year or given month) calculated based on data at said location from 1981 to 2010.
^ Jump up to: a b "NowData - NOAA Online Weather Data". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved 2016-09-04.
Jump up ^ "Station Name: SC CHARLESTON INTL AP". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved 2014-05-09.
Jump up ^ "WMO Climate Normals for CHARLESTON/MUNICIPAL, SC 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved 2016-09-04.
Jump up ^ "Station Name: SC CHARLESTON CITY". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved 2014-05-09.
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text:
List of proverbial phrases
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search
This is an alphabetical list of widely used and repeated proverbial phrases. Whenever known, the origin of the phrase or proverb is noted. The majority of these phrases can be found at one of the following resources:[clarification needed][1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9]
A proverbial phrase or a proverbial expression is type of a conventional saying similar to proverbs and transmitted by oral tradition. The difference is that a proverb is a fixed expression, while a proverbial phrase permits alterations to fit the grammar of the context.[10][11]
In 1768, John Ray defined a proverbial phrase as:
A proverb [or proverbial phrase] is usually defined, an instructive sentence, or common and pithy saying, in which more is generally designed than expressed, famous for it peculiarity or elegance, and therefore adapted by the learned as well as the vulgar, by which it is distinguished from counterfeits which want such authority
—  John Ray, A Compleat Collection of English Proverbs, 1798[12]
Contents:
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
R
S
T
U
V
W
X
Y
Z
References
A[edit]
Phrases begin in the article "A" should be sought under the first letter of the second word.
A bad penny always turns up
A bad workman blames his tools
A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.
A chain is only as strong as its weakest link
A dog is a man's best friend.
A fool and his money are soon parted[13]
A friend in need (is a friend indeed)
A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step
A little learning is a dangerous thing
A leopard cannot change its spots.
A mill cannot grind with the water that is past.
A miss is as good as a mile
A penny saved is a penny earned.
A picture is worth a thousand words
A rising tide lifts all boats
A rolling stone gathers no moss
A stitch in time (saves nine)
A watched kettle never boils
Absence makes the heart grow fonder[1]
Absolute power corrupts absolutely. John Dalberg-Acton, 1887[1][14]
Accidents will happen (in the best-regulated families).[1]
Actions speak louder than words.[1][8]
Adversity makes strange bedfellows[1]
All good things come to he who waits[1]
All good things must come to an end[1][8]
All hands on deck/to the pump
All is grist that comes to the mill[1]
All roads lead to Rome,[1][8]
All that glitters/glistens is not gold,[1][8]
All the world loves a lover[1]
All things come to those who wait[1]
All things must pass[1]
All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy[1][8]
All you need is love[1]
All is fair in love and war[1]
All is for the best in the best of all possible worlds[1]
All is well that ends well[1]
An apple a day keeps the doctor away[1]
An army marches on its stomach. Napoleon Bonaparte (1769–1821), Emperor of France[15]
An eye for an eye makes the whole world blind.[16] Mahatma Gandhi (1869–1948), leader of the Indian independence movement
An Englishman's home is his castle/A man's home is his castle[1]
Another day, another dollar.
An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure[1]
Any port in a storm[1][8]
Any publicity is good publicity[1]
April showers bring forth May flowers,[1][8]
As you make your bed, so you must lie upon it[1]
As you sow so shall you reap[1]
Ask a silly question and you will get a silly answer[1]
Ask my companion if I be a thief[8]
Ask no questions and hear no lies[1]
Attack is the best form of defense[1]
A watched man never plays
B[edit]
Bad news travels fast[1]
Barking dogs seldom bite,[1][8]
Beauty is in the eye of the beholder[1]
Beauty is only skin deep[1][8]
Beggars cannot be choosers[1][8]
Behind every great man, there is a great woman[1]
Better late than never[1]
Better safe than sorry[1]
Better the Devil you know (than the Devil you do not)[1]
Better to have loved and lost than never to have loved at all[1]
Better to light one candle than to curse the darkness[1]
Better to remain silent and be thought a fool than to speak and remove all doubt[1]
Better wear out than rust out.[8]
Beware of Greeks bearing gifts. Trojan War, Virgil in the Aeneid[17]
Big fish eat little fish[1]
Birds of a feather (flock together)[1]
Blood (of the covenant) is thicker than water (of the womb).[18]
Born with a silver spoon in your mouth
Boys will be boys[1]
Brevity is the soul of wit (Shakespeare),[1][8]
Business before pleasure[1]
C[edit]
Caesar's wife must be above suspicion[1]
Careless talk costs lives
Charity begins at home[1]
Cheats never prosper[1]
Cheese, wine, and friends must be old to be good.
Children should be seen and not heard[1]
Christmas comes but once a year[8]
Cleanliness is next to godliness[1]
Clothes make the man[1]
Coffee and love taste best when hot
Cold hands, warm heart[1]
Comparisons are odious[1]
Count your blessings[1]
Courage is the measure of a Man, Beauty is the measure of a Woman[1]
Cowards may die many times before their death[1]
Crime does not pay[1]
Cut your coat according to your cloth[1][8]
Curiosity killed the cat[19]
D[edit]
Dead men tell no tales[1]
Devil take the hindmost[1]
Discretion is the better part of valour[1]
Do as I say, not as I do[1]
Do as you would be done by[1]
Do unto others as you would have them do unto you[1]
Do not bite the hand that feeds you[1]
Do not burn your bridges behind you[1]
Do not cast your pearls before swine[1]
Do not cry over spilled milk
Do not change horses in midstream[1]
Do not count your chickens before they are hatched[1]
Do not cross the bridge till you come to it[1]
Do not cut off your nose to spite your face[1]
Do not fish for a shark with your hands, fish for hands with a shark.
Do not judge a book by its cover[1]
Do not keep a dog and bark yourself[1]
Do not look a gift horse in the mouth[1]
Do not make a mountain of a mole hill
Do not meet troubles half-way[1]
Do not put all your eggs in one basket[1]
Do not put the cart before the horse[1]
Do not put too many irons in the fire
Do not put new wine into old bottles[1]
Do not put off until tomorrow what you can do today
Do not rock the boat[1]
Do not spoil the ship for a ha'pworth of tar[1]
Do not throw pearls to swine[1]
Do not teach your Grandmother to suck eggs[1]
Do not throw the baby out with the bathwater[1]
Do not try to walk before you can crawl[1]
Do not upset the apple-cart[1]
Do not wash your dirty linen in public[1]
Do not sympathize with those who can not empathize
Do unto others as you would have them do unto you. Often referred to as the Golden Rule
Doubt is the beginning, not the end, of wisdom[1]
E[edit]
Early to bed and early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise[1][8]
Easier said than done
East is east, and west is west (and never the twain shall meet)[1]
East, west, home is best,[1][8]
Easy come, easy go[1]
Eat breakfast like a king, lunch like a prince and dinner like a pauper
Eat, drink and be merry, for tomorrow we die[1]
Empty vessels make the most noise[1]
Enough is as good as a feast[1]
Even a worm will turn[1]
Even from a foe a man may learn wisdom.
Every cloud has a silver lining[1]
Every dog has his day[1]
Every Jack has his Jill[1]
Every little bit helps[1]
Every man for himself, and the Devil take the hindmost[1]
Every man has his price[1]
Every picture tells a story[1]
Every stick has two ends[1]
Everybody wants to go to heaven but nobody wants to die[1]
Everyone has their price
Everything comes to those who wait[8]
Every tide has its ebb
F[edit]
Failing to plan is planning to fail[1]
Faint heart never won fair lady (Scott),[1][8]
Fair exchange is no robbery[1]
Faith will move mountains[1]
Fall seven times, stand up eight.
False friends are worst than open enemies.
Fake it til' you make it.
Familiarity breeds contempt[1]
Feed a cold and starve a fever[1]
Fight fire with fire[1]
Fine feathers make fine birds
Finders keepers (, losers weepers)[1]
Fine words butter no parsnips[1]
First come, first served[1]
First impressions are the most lasting[1]
First things first[1]
Fish always stinks from the head downwards[1]
Fish and guests smell after three days[1]
Flattery will get you nowhere[1]
Fools rush in (where angels fear to tread)[1]
For want of a nail the shoe was lost; for want of a shoe the horse was lost; and for want of a horse the man was lost[1]
Forewarned is forearmed[1]
Fortune favours the bold[1]
Free is for me[1]
Fretting cares make grey hair
G[edit]
Genius is an infinite capacity for taking pains[1]
Give a dog a bad name and hang him[1]
Give a man a fish and you feed him for a day. Teach a man to fish and you feed him for a lifetime
Give a man rope enough and he will hang himself[1]
Give credit where credit is due[1]
Give him an inch and he will take a mile[8]
God helps those who help themselves[1]
Good fences make good neighbours[1]
Good talk saves the food[1]
Good things come to those who wait[1]
Great minds think alike[1][8]
H[edit]
Half a loaf is better than no bread[1]
Handsome is as handsome does[1]
Hard cases make bad law[1]
Hard work never did anyone any harm[1]
Haste makes waste[1]
He that goes a-borrowing, goes a-sorrowing[1]
He who can, does; he who cannot, teaches[1]
He who hesitates is lost[1]
He who laughs last laughs longest[1]
He who lives by the sword shall die by the sword[1]
He who loves the world as his body may be entrusted with the empire. Lao Tzu, Chinese philosopher (604 BC – c. 531 BC)[20]
He who makes a beast out of himself gets rid of the pain of being a man[1]
He who pays the piper calls the tune[1]
He who knows does not speak. He who speaks does not know. Lao Tzu, Chinese philosopher (604 BC – c. 531 BC)[20]
He who sups with the Devil should have a long spoon[1]
Hell hath no fury like a woman scorned[1]
Heav'n has no Rage, like Love to Hatred turn'd,
Nor Hell a Fury, like a Woman scorn'd.
William Congreve, The Mourning Bride, Act III scene viii
Hindsight is always twenty-twenty[1]
History repeats itself[1]
Home is where the heart is[1]
Honesty is the best policy[1]
Hope for the best, and prepare for the worst.
Hope springs eternal[1]
Horses for courses[1]
Hunger never knows the taste, sleep never knows the comfort[1]
History repeats itself, and it does not care what it repeats
I[edit]
If anything can go wrong, it will[1]
If a job is worth doing, it is worth doing well[1]
If at first you do not succeed, try, try again[1]
If God had meant us to fly, he would have given us wings[1]
If ifs and ands were pots and pans, there would be no work for tinkers[1]
If it ain't broke, don't fix it.
If it were not for hope the heart would break.
If it were a snake, it would have bit you.
If the shoe fits, wear it[1]
If the mountain will not come to Mohammed, then Mohammed must go to the mountain[1]
If we're not back by dawn, call the President.
If wealth is lost, nothing is lost. If health is lost, something is lost. If character is lost, everything is lost.[1]
If wishes were horses, beggars would ride[1]
If you're growing in Age, then you're nearing to the Graveyard[1]
If you cannot be good, be careful[1]
If you cannot beat them, join them[1]
If you cannot live longer, live deeper.
If you cannot stand the heat, get out of the kitchen[1]
If you give a mouse a cookie, he'll always ask for a glass of milk[1]
If you think that you know everything, then you're a Jack ass[1]
If you lie down with dogs, you will get up with fleas[1]
If you pay peanuts, you get monkeys[1]
If you play with fire, you will get burned.
If you steal from one author, it is plagiarism; if you steal from many, it is research. Wilson Mizner (1876–1933)[21]
If you want a thing done well, do it yourself[1]
If you have never seen the bottom of the tree, you cannot know how tall it stands[1]
If you must dance with the Devil, you might as well know his favorite song. (H. Anthony Ribadeneira)[1]
If you've got it, flaunt it
Ignorance is bliss
Imitation is the sincerest form of flattery[1]
In for a penny, in for a pound[1]
In the kingdom of the blind, the one eyed man is king[1]
In the midst of life, we are in death[1]
Into every life a little rain must fall[1]
It ain't over till/until it's over
It ain't over till the fat lady sings
It goes without saying[1]
It is a small world
It is all grist to the mill[1]
It is an ill wind (that blows no one any good)[1]
It is best to be on the safe side[1]
It is better to be smarter than you appear than to appear smarter than you are.
It is better to give than to receive[1]
It is better to have loved and lost than never to have loved at all[1]
It is better to cultivate a Land with two Bulls, rather working under Boss who never gives Wage when asked[1]
It is better to light a candle than curse the darkness[1]
It is better to travel hopefully than to arrive[1]
It is easy to be wise after the event[1]
It is like juggling sand (Ian Murray)[1]
It is never too late[1]
It is no use crying over spilt milk[1]
It is no use locking the stable door after the horse has bolted[1]
It is not enough to learn how to ride, you must also learn how to fall.
It is on[1]
It is the early bird that gets the worm[1]
It is the empty can that makes the most noise[1]
It is the squeaky wheel that gets the grease[1]
It needs a Hundred Lies to cover a Single Lie[1]
It never rains but it pours[1]
It takes a thief to catch a thief[1]
It takes a whole village to raise a child
It takes all sorts to make a world[1]
It takes one to know one[1]
It takes two to tango[1]
I'm going to have to give you the pink slip[1]
It will come back and haunt you[1]
It will be the same a hundred years hence.
J[edit]
Jack of all trades, master of none
Jack of all trades, master of one
Jack of all trades, master of some
Judge not, that ye be not judged
K[edit]
Keep your chin up[22]
Keep your friends close and your enemies closer.
Keep your powder dry. Valentine Blacker, 1834 from Oliver's Advice[23]
Kill the chicken to scare the monkey
Kill the goose that lays the golden egg(s).
Kindness in words creates confidence. Kindness in thinking creates profoundness. Kindness in giving creates love. Lao Tzu, Chinese philosopher (604 BC – 531 BC)[20]
Knock on/touch wood
Knowledge is power, guard it well.
L[edit]
Laugh before breakfast, cry before supper.
Laugh and the world laughs with you, weep and you weep alone[1]
Laughter is the best medicine[1]
Late lunch makes day go faster.
Least said, soonest mended[1]
Less is more[1]
Let bygones be bygones[1]
Let not the sun go down on your wrath[1]
Let sleeping dogs lie[1]
Let the buyer beware[1]
Let the dead bury the dead (N.T.)[1]
Let the punishment fit the crime[1]
Let well alone[1]
Let your hair down.
Life begins at forty[1]
Life is too short not to do something that matters.
Life is not all beer and skittles[1]
Life is what you make it[1]
Lightning never strikes twice in the same place[1]
Like father, like son[1][8]
Little pitchers have big ears[1]
Little strokes fell great oaks[1]
Little things please little minds[1]
Live and let live
Live for today, for tomorrow never comes[1]
Live to fight another day[1]
Loose lips sink ships
Look before you leap[1]
Love is blind The Two Gentlemen of Verona, Act II, Scene 1 (1591)[1]
Love of money is the root of all kinds of evil.[24]
Love makes the world go around[1]
Love will find a way[1]
M[edit]
Make hay while the sun shines[1]
Make love not war[1]
Man does not live by bread alone[1]
Manners maketh man[1]
Many a little makes a mickle[1]
Many a mickle makes a muckle[1]
Many a true word is spoken in jest[1]
Many hands make light work[1]
March comes in like a lion and goes out like a lamb[1]
Marriages are made in heaven[1][1]
Marry in haste, repent at leisure[8]
Memory is the treasure of the mind
Men get spoiled by staying, Women get spoiled by wandering[8]
Might is right[8]
Might makes right
Mighty oaks from little acorns grow[1]
Milking the bull
Misery loves company[1]
Moderation in all things[1]
Monday's child is fair of face, Tuesday's child is full of grace, Wednesday's child is full of woe, Thursday's child has far to go, Friday's child is loving and giving, Saturday's child works hard for its living, and a child that is born on the Sabbath day is fair and wise and good and gay.[1]
Money does not grow on trees[1]
Money earned by deceit, goes by deceit[1]
Money is not everything[1]
Money makes the world go around[1]
Money talks[1]
Money makes many things, but also makes devil dance[1]
More haste, less speed[1]
Mud sticks
Music has charms to soothe the savage beast[1]
N[edit]
Nature abhors a vacuum,[1][8]
Necessity is the mother of invention[1]
Needs must when the devil drives[1]
Never cast a clout until May be out[1]
Never reveal a man's wage, and woman's age[1]
Never give advice unless asked.
Never give a sucker an even break[1]
Never judge a book by its cover[1]
Never let the sun go down on your anger[1]
Never look a gift horse in the mouth[1]
Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today[1]
Never speak ill of the dead[1]
Never say never[25]
Never say die
Never tell tales out of school[1]
Never too old to learn.
Nine tailors make a man,[1][8]
No guts, no glory[1]
No man can serve two masters[1]
No man is an island[1]
No names, no pack-drill[1]
No news is good news[1]
No one can make you feel inferior without your consent[1]
No pain, no gain[1]
No rest for the wicked[1]
Nothing is certain but death and taxes[1]
Nothing succeeds like success,[1][8]
Nothing ventured, nothing gained[1]
O[edit]
Once a(n) _, always a(n) _[1]
One might as well throw water into the sea as to do a kindness to rogues
One kind word can warm three winter months
Oil and water do not mix[1]
Old soldiers never die; they simply fade away[1]
Once bitten, twice shy[1]
One good turn deserves another[1]
One half of the world does not know how the other half lives[1]
One hand washes the other[1]
One kind word can warm three winter months
One man's meat is another man's poison[1]
One man's trash is another man's treasure
One might as well be hanged for a sheep as a lamb[1]
One law for the rich and another for the poor[1]
One swallow does not make a summer[1]
One who believes in Sword, dies by the Sword[1]
One year's seeding makes seven years weeding[1]
Only fools and horses work[1]
Open confession is good for the soul.
Opportunity never knocks twice at any man's door[1]
Other times other manners.
Out of sight, out of mind[1]
Out of the frying pan and into the fire
Out of the mouths of babes (and sucklings)
Over greedy man, over wrathful woman will never flourish[1]
P[edit]
Parsley seed goes nine times to the Devil[1]
Patience is a virtue[1]
Pearls of wisdom[1]
Penny wise and pound foolish[1]
Penny, Penny. Makes many.
People who live in glass houses should not throw stones[1]
Physician, heal thyself[1]
Possession is nine-tenths of the law[1]
Power corrupts; absolute power corrupts absolutely[1]
Practice makes perfect[1]
Practice what you preach[1]
Prevention is better than cure[1]
Pride comes/goes before a fall (O.T.),[1][8]
Procrastination is the thief of time
Put your best foot forward[1]
Put your money where your mouth is[1]
R[edit]
Red sky at night shepherds delight; red sky in the morning, shepherds warning[1]
Respect is not given, it is earned.
Revenge is a dish best served cold[1]
Revenge is sweet[1]
Rome was not built in a day[1][8]
Right or wrong, my country[1]
Rules were made to be broken.
S[edit]
See a penny and pick it up, all the day you will have good luck; see a penny and let it lay, bad luck you will have all day[1]
See no evil, hear no evil, speak no evil[1]
Seeing is believing[1]
Seek and ye shall find[1]
Set a thief to catch a thief[1]
Shiny are the distant hills[1]
Shrouds have no pockets[1]
(Speech is silver but) Silence is golden[1]
Slow and steady wins the race[1]
Slow but sure[1]
Softly, softly, catchee monkey[1]
Some are more equal than others
Sometimes we are the student. Sometimes we are the master. And sometimes we are merely the lesson – Jacalyn Smith[1]
Spare the rod and spoil the child[1]
Speak as you find[1]
Speak softly and carry a big stick[1]
Sticks and stones may break my bones, but words will never hurt me[1]
Still waters run deep[1]
Strike while the iron is hot[1]
Stupid is as stupid does[1]
Success has many fathers, while failure is an orphan[1]
Speak of the devil and he shall/is sure/will appear
T[edit]
Take care of the pennies, and the pounds will take care of themselves[1]
Talk is cheap[1]
Talk of the Devil, and he is bound to appear[1]
Tell me who your friends are, and I'll tell you who you are[26]
Tell the truth and shame the Devil (Shakespeare, Henry IV),[1][8]
That which does not kill us makes us stronger[1]
The age of miracles is past[1]
The apple does not fall/never falls far from the tree[1]
The best defence is a good offence[1]
The best-laid schemes of mice and men often go awry[1]
The best things in life are free[1]
The bigger they are, the harder they fall[1]
The boy is father to the man[1]
The bread never falls but on its buttered side[1]
The child is the father of the man[1]
The cobbler always wears the worst shoes[1]
The course of true love never did run smooth[1]
The customer is always right[1]
The darkest hour is just before the dawn[1]
The Devil finds work for idle hands to do[1]
The Devil looks after his own[1]
The die is cast[27]
The early bird catches the worm[1]
The end justifies the means[1]
The enemy of my enemy is my friend
The exception which proves the rule[1]
The female of the species is more deadly than the male[1]
The future will by cridet card starting from born[1]
The good die young[1]
The grass is always greener on the other side[1]
The hand that rocks the cradle rules the world[1]
The husband is always the last to know[1]
The innocent seldom find an uncomfortable pillow. William Cowper, English poet (1731–1800)[28]
The labourer is worthy of his hire[1]
The leopard does not change his spots[1]
The light is on but nobody is home
The longest day must have an end[8]
The longest journey starts with a single step[1]
The moon is made of green cheese
The more the merrier[1]
The more things change, the more they stay the same[1]
The mustard on a bun is as yellow as a daisy in the sun.
The only disability in life is a bad attitude. Scott Hamilton
The only way to understand a woman is to love her[1]
The pen is mightier than the sword[1]
The pot calling the kettle black
The proof of the pudding is in the eating[1]
The road to Hell is paved with good intentions[1]
The shoemaker's son always goes barefoot[1]
The squeaky wheel gets the grease[1]
The streets are paved with gold
The straw that broke the camel's back[1]
The way to a man's heart is through his stomach[1]
The work praises the man.
The worm will turn
There ain't no such thing as a free lunch
There are more ways of killing a cat than choking it with cream[1]
There are none so blind as those that will not see[1] — attributed variously to Edmund Burke or George Santayana
There are two sides to every question[1]
There but for the grace of God go I[1]
There is an exception to every rule[1]
There are always more fish in the sea[1]
There is honour among thieves[1]
There is many a good tune played on an old fiddle[1]
There is many a slip 'twixt cup and lip[1]
There is more than one way to skin a cat[1]
There is no accounting for tastes[1]
There is no fool like an old fool[1]
There is no place like home[1]
There is no shame in not knowing; the shame lies in not finding out.
There is no smoke without fire/Where there is smoke, there is fire[1]
There is no such thing as a free lunch[1]
There is no such thing as bad publicity[1]
There is no time like the present[1]
There is none so blind as those who will not see[1]
There is none so deaf as those who will not hear[1]
There is nowt so queer as folk[1]
There is one born every minute[1]
There is safety in numbers[1]
They that sow the wind shall reap the whirlwind[1]
Third time is a charm[1]
Those who do not learn from history are doomed to repeat it[1]
Those who live in glass houses should not throw stones[1]
Those who sleep with dogs will rise with fleas[1]
Time and tide wait for no man[1]
Time flies[1]
Time is a great healer[1]
Time is money[1]
(Only) time will tell[1]
'Tis better to have loved and lost than never to have loved at all[1]
To be worn out is to be renewed. Lao Tzu, Chinese philosopher (604 BC – 531 BC)[20]
To each his own.
To err is human, to forgive divine[1]
To the victor go the spoils[1]
To travel hopefully is a better thing than to arrive[1]
Tomorrow is another day[1]
Tomorrow never comes[1]
Too many cooks spoil the broth[1]
Truth is stranger than fiction[1]
Truth is more valuable if it takes you a few years to find it. Often attributed to French author Jules Renard (1864–1910)
(The) truth will out[1]
Turn your face toward the sun and the shadows fall behind you.
Two can play at that game
Two heads are better than one[1]
Two is company, but three is a crowd,[1][8]
Two wrongs do not make a right[1]
V[edit]
Variety is the spice of life. William Cowper, English poet (1731–1800)[29]
Virtue is its own reward
W[edit]
Walk softly but carry a big stick. Theodore Roosevelt 1900 in letter relating an old African proverb[30]
Walls have ears
Walnuts and pears you plant for your heirs[1]
Waste not, want not[1]
Well begun is half done
What cannot be cured must be endured[1]
What goes around, comes around
What goes up must come down[1]
What you lose on the swings you gain on the roundabouts[1]
What is sauce for the goose is sauce for the gander[1]
What the eye does not see (the heart does not grieve over.)
When in Rome, (do as the Romans do). St. Ambrose 347AD[31]
When it rains it pours.
When life gives you lemons, make lemonade[1][32]
When the cat is away, the mice will play[1]
When the going gets tough, the tough get going[1]
When the oak is before the ash, then you will only get a splash; when the ash is before the oak, then you may expect a soak[1]
When three women gather, it becomes noisy.
When you have seen one, you have seen them all
What is learnt in the cradle lasts to the tombs.
What the eye does not see, the heart does not grieve over[1]
Where there is a will there is a way[1]
Where there is muck there is brass[1]
Where there's life there's hope.
Whether you think you can, or you think you can't, you're right.[1]
While there is life there is hope[1]
Whom the Gods love die young[1]
Why keep a dog and bark yourself?[1]
With great responsibility comes great power
Woman is the root of both good and evil[1]
Wonders will never cease[1]
Work expands so as to fill the time available[1]
Worrying never did anyone any good[1]
Y[edit]
You are never too old to learn[1]
You are what you eat[1]
You can have too much of a good thing[1]
You can lead a horse to water, but you cannot make it drink[1]
You can never/never can tell
You cannot always get what you want
You cannot have your cake and eat it too[1]
You cannot get blood out of a stone[1]
You cannot make a silk purse from a sow's ear[1]
You cannot make an omelette without breaking eggs[1]
You cannot make bricks without straw[1]
You cannot run with the hare and hunt with the hounds[1]
(You cannot) teach an old dog new tricks[1]
You cannot win them all[1]
You catch more flies with honey than with vinegar[1]
You pay your money and you take your choice[1]
Youth is wasted on the young[1]
You may/might as well be hanged/hung for a sheep as (for) a lamb
You must have rocks in your head[1]
You scratch my back and I will scratch yours
You've got to separate the wheat from the chaff[1]
You've made your bed and you must lie in/on it
References[edit]
^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx by bz ca cb cc cd ce cf cg ch ci cj ck cl cm cn co cp cq cr cs ct cu cv cw cx cy cz da db dc dd de df dg dh di dj dk dl dm dn do dp dq dr ds dt du dv dw dx dy dz ea eb ec ed ee ef eg eh ei ej ek el em en eo ep eq er es et eu ev ew ex ey ez fa fb fc fd fe ff fg fh fi fj fk fl fm fn fo fp fq fr fs ft fu fv fw fx fy fz ga gb gc gd ge gf gg gh gi gj gk gl gm gn go gp gq gr gs gt gu gv gw gx gy gz ha hb hc hd he hf hg hh hi hj hk hl hm hn ho hp hq hr hs ht hu hv hw hx hy hz ia ib ic id ie if ig ih ii ij ik il im in io ip iq ir is it iu iv iw ix iy iz ja jb jc jd je jf jg jh ji jj jk jl jm jn jo jp jq jr js jt ju jv jw jx jy jz ka kb kc kd ke kf kg kh ki kj kk kl km kn ko kp kq kr ks kt ku kv kw kx ky kz la lb lc ld le lf lg lh li lj lk ll lm ln lo lp lq lr ls lt lu lv lw lx ly lz ma mb mc md me mf mg mh mi mj mk ml mm mn mo mp mq mr ms mt mu mv mw mx my mz na nb nc nd ne nf ng nh ni nj nk nl nm nn no np nq nr ns nt nu nv nw nx ny nz oa ob oc od oe of og oh oi oj ok ol om on oo op oq or os ot ou ov ow ox oy oz pa pb pc pd pe pf pg ph pi pj pk pl pm pn po pp pq pr ps pt pu pv pw px py pz qa qb qc qd qe qf qg qh qi qj qk ql qm qn qo qp qq "Meanings and Origins of Phrases, Sayings and Idioms". Gary Martin. Retrieved 4 April 2010.
Jump up ^ "World of Quotes-Proverbs". Worldofquotes.com. Retrieved 2010-04-04.
Jump up ^ Hazlitt, William Carew (1907). English proverbs and proverbial phrases (PDF). London: Reeves and Turner.
Jump up ^ Ray, John (1768). A compleat collection of English proverbs (PDF). London: W. Otridge, S. Bladon.
Jump up ^ Mariette, Alphonse (1896). French and English Idioms and Proverbs with Critical and Historical Notes (PDF). Paris: Hachette et cie.
Jump up ^ Bohn, Henry G. (1899). A hand-book of proverbs: comprising an entire republication of Ray's Collection of English Proverbs (PDF). London: George Bell and Sons.
Jump up ^ Strauss, Emanuel (1997). Concise Dictionary of English Proverbs. New York: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-16050-2.
^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah Benham, W. Gurney (1926). Putnam's Complete Book of Quotations, Proverbs, and Household Words. New York: G.P. Putnam's Sons.
Jump up ^ Apperson, G.L. (1929). English Proverbs and Proverbial Phrases: An Historical Dictionary. London: J.M. Dent and Sons.
Jump up ^ "Proverbial Phrases from California", by Owen S. Adams, Western Folklore, Vol. 8, No. 2 (1949), pp. 95-116 doi:10.2307/1497581
Jump up ^ Arvo Krikmann "the Great Chain Metaphor: An Open Sezame for Proverb Semantics?", Proverbium:Yearbook of International Scholarship, 11 (1994), pp. 117-124.
Jump up ^ Ray, John (1768). A compleat collection of English proverbs (PDF). London: W. Otridge, S. Bladon. pp. xi–xii.
Jump up ^ Martin, Gary. "'A fool and his money are soon parted' - the meaning and origin of this phrase". Phrasefinder. Retrieved 2017-06-27.
Jump up ^ Edward, John Emerich (1949). Dalberg-Acton-Essays on Freedom and Power. Boston: Beacon Press. p. 364.
Jump up ^ "Napoleon's Maxims & Quotes-Napoleon on War". Retrieved 2010-04-09.
Jump up ^ "An eye for an eye makes the whole world blind. -Mahatma Gandhi, What does it mean? - Quora". www.quora.com. Retrieved 2018-02-02.
Jump up ^ "Where Does the Expression "Beware of Greeks Bearing Gifts" Come From?". Retrieved 2010-04-08.
Jump up ^ "31 Famous Quotations You've Been Getting Wrong". Thought Catalog. 2013-09-02. Retrieved 2018-02-02.
Jump up ^ Martin, Gary. "Curiosity killed the cat". The Phrase Finder. Retrieved 17 October 2012.
^ Jump up to: a b c d "Quotations by Lao Tzu". Retrieved 2010-04-06.
Jump up ^ "Sayings of Wilson Mizner". Retrieved 2010-04-08.
Jump up ^ "Keep your chin up". Retrieved 2010-04-06.
Jump up ^ "Oliver's Advice (Barossa)". Retrieved 2010-04-06.
Jump up ^ 1 Timothy 6:10
Jump up ^ "Charles Dickens Pickwick Papers". Dictionary.reference.com. Retrieved 2014-06-27.
Jump up ^ World of Quotes Retrieved 11 February 2011.
Jump up ^ Martin, Gary. "'The die has been cast' - the meaning and origin of this phrase". Phrasefinder. Retrieved 2017-06-27.
Jump up ^ "The innocent seldom find an uncomfortable pillow". Retrieved 2010-04-06.
Jump up ^ "William Cowper Quotes". Retrieved 2016-05-22.
Jump up ^ "Speak Softly. ." Library of Congress. Retrieved 2010-04-08.
Jump up ^ "When in Rome..." Retrieved 2010-04-08.
Jump up ^ Hubbard, Elbert (1922). Selected Writings of Elbert Hubbard. V. Wm. H. Wise & Co./The Roycrofters. p. 237. Archived from the original on September 8, 2012.
External links[edit]
Wikiquote has quotations related to: English proverbs
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Proverbial phrases in English.
ProverbHunter.com, English Proverbs Explained
List of proverbs
Archived copy of Proverbium.org, list of proverbs, idioms and quotes
Archived copy of English Proverbs Center
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_proverbial_phrases&oldid=837941454"
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Great Barrier Reef Marine Park
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search
Great Barrier Reef Marine Park
Queensland
IUCN category VI (protected area with sustainable use of natural resources)
Boardwalk through a mangrove forest featured in Estuarine Conservation Zone as part of The Great Barrier Reef Marine Park
Map of the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park
Coordinates
18°34′4″S 148°33′19″E / 18.56778°S 148.55528°E / -18.56778; 148.55528Coordinates: 18°34′4″S 148°33′19″E / 18.56778°S 148.55528°E / -18.56778; 148.55528
Established
1975
Area
345,000 km2 (133,205.2 sq mi)
Managing authorities
Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority
Queensland Parks and Wildlife Service
Queensland Fisheries
Website
Great Barrier Reef Marine Park
See also
Protected areas of Queensland
The Great Barrier Reef Marine Park protects a large part of Australia's Great Barrier Reef from damaging activities. It is a vast multiple-use Marine Park which supports a wide range of uses, including commercial marine tourism, fishing, ports and shipping, recreation, scientific research and Indigenous traditional use. Fishing and the removal of artefacts or wildlife (fish, coral, seashells, etc.) is strictly regulated, and commercial shipping traffic must stick to certain specific defined shipping routes that avoid the most sensitive areas of the park. The Great Barrier Reef is the largest and best known coral reef ecosystem in the world. Its reefs, almost 3000 in total, represent about 10 per cent of all the coral reef areas in the world. It supports an amazing variety of biodiversity, providing a home to thousands of coral and other invertebrate species, bony fish, sharks, rays, marine mammals, marine turtles, sea snakes, as well as algae and other marine plants.[1]
Contents
[hide]
1 Managing authority
2 Geography
3 History
4 Threats
4.1 Crown-of-thorns starfish
4.2 Outlook for the Reef
4.3 Associated protected areas
5 Islands
6 See also
7 References
8 External links
Managing authority[edit]
The Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority (GBRMPA) is responsible for the care and protection of the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park. It uses a range of tools to manage the marine park including Acts and Regulations, zoning plan, plans of management, Traditional Owner agreements, partnerships, stewardship and best practice, education, research and monitoring and reporting. It issues permits for various forms of use of the marine park, and monitors usage in the park to ensure compliance with rules and regulations associated with the park. GBRMPA is funded by Commonwealth Government appropriations and an environmental management charge levied on the permit-holders' passengers. Currently this is A$6.00 per day per passenger (to a maximum of $16.50 per trip).[2]
Geography[edit]
The park lies east of the mainland coast of Queensland, starting in the north at Cape York. Its northern boundary is the circle of latitude 10°41'S (running east up to the eastern edge of the Great Barrier Reef at 145º19'33"E),[3] thereby encompassing those few uninhabited Torres Strait Islands that are east of Cape York, south of 10°41'S and north of 11°00'S. The largest of those island are Albany Island (5.9 km2 or 2.3 sq mi), Turtle Head Island 12.8 km2 or 4.9 sq mi and Trochus Island 2.2 km2 or 0.85 sq mi. Further islands are Mai Island 0.25 km2 or 0.097 sq mi, Bush Island 0.2 km2 or 0.077 sq mi, Tree Islet 0.01 km2 or 0.0039 sq mi, Brewis Island 0.05 km2 or 0.019 sq mi, and a few unnamed islets.
History[edit]
In 1975, the Government of Australia enacted the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Act 1975, which created the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority, and defined what acts were prohibited on the Reef. The Australian Government also has recognised the ecological significance of this Park by its inclusion in the nation's Biodiversity Action Plan.[4] The Government of Australia manages the reef through the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority and in partnership with the Government of Queensland, to ensure that it is widely understood and used in a sustainable manner. A combination of zoning, management plans, permits, education and incentives (such as eco-tourism certification) is used in the effort to conserve the Great Barrier Reef.
As many species of the Great Barrier Reef are migratory, many international, national, and interstate conventions or pieces of legislation must be taken into account when strategies for conservation are made.[5]
Some international conventions that the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park must follow are: the Bonn Convention, Ramsar Site (for the Bowling Green Bay National Park site), CITES, JAMBA and CAMBA. Some national legislation that the Park must follow are: Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Act 1975, Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999, National Strategy for Ecologically Sustainable Development, National Strategy for the Conservation of Australia's Biological Diversity, Australia’s Oceans Policy, National Strategy for the Conservation of Australian Species and Communities Threatened with Extinction. Some state legislation that the Park must follow are: Nature Conservation Act 1992, Marine Parks Act 1982, Fisheries Act 1994, Queensland Nature Conservation (Wildlife) Regulation 1994.
For example, the Queensland Government has enacted several plans attempting to regulate fishing. The East Coast Trawl Management Plan 1999 aimed to regulate trawling through limiting the times when trawling is permitted and restricting gear used.[6] The Fisheries (Coral Reef Fin Fish Fishery) Management Plan 2003 aimed at reducing the annual commercial catch to 1996 levels, disallowing fishing when the fish are spawning and increasing the minimum legal size of fish.[7]
The Great Barrier Reef was selected as a World Heritage Site in 1981.[8] Up until 1999, there were four main zones in the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park. They were the "Far Northern", "Cairns", "Central" and "Mackay/Capricorn" sections. These zoning sections were created between 1983–1987. Another section, the "Gumoo Woojabuddee" section was declared in 1998. Each section had its own zoning plan. The Great Barrier Marine Park Zoning Plan 2003 superseded all previous zoning plans, coming into effect on 1 July 2004.[9]
In July 2004, a new zoning plan was brought into effect for the entire Marine Park, and has been widely acclaimed as a new global benchmark for the conservation of marine ecosystems.[10] The rezoning was based on the application of systematic conservation planning techniques, using the MARXAN software.[11] On 1 July 2004 the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park became the largest protected sea area in the world when the Australian Government increased the areas protected from extractive activities (such as fishing) from 4.6% to 33.3% of the park.[12] As of 2006[update], the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands National Monument is the largest protected marine area in the world. The management committee draws inspiration from the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority's management strategies.[13]
The current method of zoning is called the "Representative Areas Program", which chooses "typical" areas of the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park. They can then be protected in "Green Zones" (no-take zones).[14] The Great Barrier Reef World Heritage Area has been divided into 70 bioregions,[15] of which 30 are reef bioregions,[16] and 40 are non-reef bioregions.[17]
In 2006, a review was undertaken of the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Act 1975. Some recommendations of the review are that there should be no further zoning plan changes until 2013, and that every five years, a peer-reviewed Outlook Report should be published, examining the health of the Great Barrier Reef, the management of the Reef, and environmental pressures.[18][19]
In early 2007, GBRMPA was one of three nominees for the Destination Award in the World Travel and Tourism Council’s Tourism for Tomorrow Awards.[20]
On 3 April 2010, The Shen Neng 1, a Chinese ship carrying 950 tonnes of oil, ran aground, causing the 2010 Great Barrier Reef oil spill.[21]
In 2012, legislation was introduced which compelled developers to deposit money into the Reef Trust. Tiffany Morrison argues that this has made it easier for developments to be approved in the region.[22]
The week before 21 July 2013, on the second day of the biennial joint training exercise Talisman Saber, two American AV-8B Harrier fighter jets launched from aircraft carrier USS Bonhomme Richard (LHD-6) dropped four bombs, weighing a total 1.8 metric tons (4,000 pounds), into more than 50 metres (164 ft) of water. None exploded and no coral was damaged.[23]
People such as scientists, conservationists, developers, managers, tourism entrepreneurs and politicians have had major influences on the history of the reef [24] In 2015, the Australian Government and Reef Ecologic Pty Ltd conducted a coral reef training course to build capacity to protect coral reefs [25][26]
Threats[edit]
Crown-of-thorns starfish[edit]
The Crown of Thorns Starfish (Acanthaster planci), while native to the reef, poses one of its greatest threats when outbreaks occur.[27] Several efforts have been made to identify and control these outbreaks, including the COTSBot developed by Queensland University of Technology.[28]
These outbreaks and subsequent threats have led to an increase in awareness and appearances in mainstream media, as industry and conservation groups try to control the COTS and protect the reef. An infographic explaining the process of identifying and targeting this threat can be seen here.[29]
Outlook for the Reef[edit]
The Great Barrier Reef Outlook Report 2014,[30] published every five years, examines the Great Barrier Reef’s health, pressures, and likely future.
The report is required under Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Act 1975 (section 54) and aims to provide a regular and reliable means of assessing reef health and management in an accountable and transparent way.
The report finds the greatest risks to the Reef are still climate change, land-based run-off, coastal development, some fishing impacts and illegal fishing and poaching.
Associated protected areas[edit]
The Great Barrier Reef Coast Marine Park is a marine protected area located in Queensland waters adjoining the Great Barrier Reef. It was created on 5 November 2004 by the amalgamation of the following former marine parks - the Mackay/Capricorn Marine Park, the Townville/Whitsunday Marine Park, the Trinity Inlet/ Marlin Coast Marine Park and the Cairns Marine Park, along with the addition of previously unprotected area of coastal water that adjoined the former marine parks listed above. The marine park is intended to compliment the adjoining GBRMP by the use of “similar zone objectives, and entry and use provisions.” It is managed by the Queensland Parks and Wildlife Service.[31][32][33]
Islands[edit]
Beanley Island
Beesley Island
Bewick Island
Blackwood Island
Chapman Island
Clerke Island
Gore Island
Haggerston Island
Hales Island
Halfway Islet
Hampton Island
Hannibal Islands
Hay Island
Hicks Island
Howick Island
Lady Elliot Island
Turtle Head Island
See also[edit]
Queensland portal
Perry Island
Reef HQ – National Education Centre for the Great Barrier Reef
References[edit]
Jump up ^ Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority (2009). "Great Barrier Reef Outlook Report 2009" (PDF). Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority. Retrieved 12 August 2015.
Jump up ^ Authority, Great Barrier Marine Park. "Environmental management charge".
Jump up ^ http://www.comlaw.gov.au/ComLaw/Legislation/Bills1.nsf/0/C6CC9993411890F0CA257205000C904F/$file/03022b.pdf
Jump up ^ Commonwealth of Australia (1996). "National Strategy for the Conservation of Australia's Biological Diversity". Archived from the original on 23 August 2006. Retrieved 30 August 2006.
Jump up ^ Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority. "Fauna and Flora of the Great Barrier Reef World Heritage Area". Archived from the original on 14 October 2006. Retrieved 24 November 2006.
Jump up ^ The State of Queensland (Department of Primary Industries and Fisheries) (2004). Queensland East Coast Trawl Fishery Annual Status Report [online PDF]. Available: "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 August 2006. Retrieved 18 June 2006. [Access date: 9 June 2006]
Jump up ^ The State of Queensland (Department of Primary Industries and Fisheries) (unknown date). Coral Reef Fin Fish Fishery Management Plan – A summary [online]. Available: "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 21 August 2006. Retrieved 18 June 2006. [Access date: 28 May 2006]
Jump up ^ UNEP World Conservation Monitoring Centre (1980). World Heritage Sites – Great Barrier Reef World Heritage Area [online]. Available: "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 15 January 2006. Retrieved 10 June 2006. [Access date: 10 June 2006]
Jump up ^ [1] Archived 18 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine.
Jump up ^ Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority (2003). "Zoning Plan 2003" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 October 2006. Retrieved 2 October 2006. (PDF)
Jump up ^ Fernandes et al. (2005) Establishing representative no-take areas in the Great Barrier Reef: large-scale implementation of theory on marine protected areas, Conservation Biology, 19(6), 1733–1744.
Jump up ^ Environment News Service – International Daily Newswire (2004). Fish Boats Barred From One-Third of Great Barrier Reef [online]. Available: http://www.ens-newswire.com/ens/jul2004/2004-07-01-06.asp [Access date: 28 May 2006]
Jump up ^ "AM - Bush's ocean sanctuary pleases green groups".
Jump up ^ [2] Archived 18 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine.
Jump up ^ Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority. "Representative Areas in the Marine Park". Archived from the original on 2 October 2006. Retrieved 23 March 2007.
Jump up ^ Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority. "Reef Bioregions of the Great Barrier Reef World Heritage Area". Archived from the original on 18 September 2006. Retrieved 23 March 2007.
Jump up ^ Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority. "Non-Reef Bioregions of the Great Barrier Reef". Archived from the original on 18 September 2006. Retrieved 23 March 2007.
Jump up ^ Department of the Environment and Heritage. "Review of the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Act 1975". Archived from the original on 18 October 2006. Retrieved 2 November 2006.
Jump up ^ "Great Barrier Reef Outlook Report". mats remi sørlie. 2007. Retrieved 31 August 2007.
Jump up ^ Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority. "Great Barrier Reef Marine Park tourism in running for top accolade". Archived from the original on 28 September 2007. Retrieved 13 March 2007.
Jump up ^ "Alert over Barrier Reef oil leak". BBC News. 4 April 2010.
Jump up ^ Morrison, Tiffany. "The Great Barrier Reef's safety net is becoming more complex but less effective". The Conversation. Retrieved 9 April 2017.
Jump up ^ "Bombs dropped on Great Barrier Reef marine park". 21 July 2013.
Jump up ^ "PechaKucha 20x20 - Reef Ecologic - Great reef people,from explorers to guardians". PechaKucha 20x20. Retrieved 2016-01-22.
Jump up ^ Ecologic, Reef (June 2015). "Coral Reef Management for sustainable development" (PDF). www.reefecologic.com.au. Reef Ecologic. Retrieved 22 January 2016.
Jump up ^ "2015 Coral Reef Management Fellowship: a Summary". Reef Ecologic - Research & Consulting. Retrieved 2016-01-22.
Jump up ^ Authority, Great Barrier Marine Park. "Crown-of-thorns starfish".
Jump up ^ "News".
Jump up ^ ReefFree. "Sharing Your Photos to Help the Reef - Crown of Thorns Starfish Outbreak - ReefFree".
Jump up ^ "Great Barrier Reef Outlook Report 2014". Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority. 2014. Retrieved 8 August 2015.
Jump up ^ "Great Barrier Reef Coast Marine Park". Queensland Government. Retrieved 10 December 2017.
Jump up ^ "Queensland - Marine Protected Areas by Type (2016) (please refer 'Detailed list' tab)". CAPAD 2016. The Department of Environment and Energy. 2016. Retrieved 10 December 2017.
Jump up ^ "Applying for a permit". Queensland Government. Retrieved 10 December 2017.
External links[edit]
Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority
Community Underwater Photo Gallery of the GBR region
Island Resort on the Great Barrier Reef
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text:
Go Outside in the Rain
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search
"Go Outside in the Rain"
Single by Milira
from the album Milira
Released
1991
Format
Vinyl 7" single
Recorded
1990
Genre
Soul
Length
5:21
Label
Motown Records
Songwriter(s)
Nathaniel Calhoun, Bonifacio Velasquez
Producer(s)
Donal Dee Bowden
Milira singles chronology
"Mercy Mercy Me (The Ecology)"
(1990) "Go Outside in the Rain"
(1991) "Waiting Here for You"
(1990)
"Mercy Mercy Me (The Ecology)"
(1990) "Go Outside in the Rain"
(1990) "Waiting Here for You"
(1990)
"Go Outside in the Rain" is a R&B song by Milira released in 1990. The track is from her debut album, Milira, and reached number thirty-six on Billboard's Hot R&B Singles chart.[1]
Track listing[edit]
US 12" Promo[2]
No.
Title
Length
1. "Go Outside in the Rain" (Radio Edit) 4:07
2. "Go Outside in the Rain" (Album Version) 5:24
3. "Go Outside in the Rain" (Instrumental) 5:23
Charts[edit]
Chart (1990)
Peak
position[3]
U.S. Billboard Hot R&B Singles 36
References[edit]
Jump up ^ www.allmusic.com-charts
Jump up ^ "Milira - Go Outside in the Rain (12" Promo) US 12" promo" Discogs.com. Retrieved Jan. 14, 2011.
Jump up ^ www.billboard.com-r&bsongs
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Go_Outside_in_the_Rain&oldid=725406755"
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