text:
List of The Jungle Book characters
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search
Mowgli attacking Shere Khan: detail from a clay bas-relief by John Lockwood Kipling, father of Rudyard Kipling, from "The Works of Rudyard Kipling" Vol. VII: The Jungle Book, 1907.
This is a list of characters that appear in Rudyard Kipling's Jungle Book story collection, its sequel The Second Jungle Book, and the various film adaptations based on those books. Characters include both human and talking animal characters.
Contents
[hide]
1 In the Mowgli stories
2 Other stories
3 Disney adaptations
4 References
In the Mowgli stories[edit]
Tabaqui the golden jackal (left) torments Father Wolf and his family, as illustrated the 1895 edition of The Two Jungle Books.
Mowgli made leader of the Bandar Log by John Charles Dollman, 1903
Mowgli (मोगली Maogalī; feral child) - Also referred to as "Man Cub".
Jungle characters - The following characters reside in the jungle.
Seeonee Wolf Pack
Akela (अकेला Akēlā, "alone"; Indian wolf) - The leader of the wolf pack.
Raksha (रक्षा Rakṣā, "protection"; Indian wolf) - Also called Mother Wolf, she is Mowgli's adoptive mother
Baloo (भालू Bhālū, "bear"; Himalayan brown bear) - Mowgli's best friend. In Kipling's book, he is described as a sleepy old brown bear, who teaches Mowgli the law of the jungle.
Bagheera (बघीरा Baghīrā; بگیڑہ Bagīrah, "black panther"; black panther variety of Indian leopard) - Mowgli's mentor.
Bandar-log (बन्दर-लोग Bandar-lōg, "monkey-folks"; grey langurs) - A group of monkeys who are treated as pariahs for their scatterbrained anarchy. They kidnap the very young Mowgli, who is rescued by Bagheera, Baloo, and Kaa.
Kaa (का Kā; Indian rock python) - Mowgli's wise mentor and friend, though also feared throughout the jungle for his mesmerising "hunger dance".
Hathi (हाथी Hāthī, "Elephant"; Indian elephant) - The leader of the jungle's elephants and the individual called "The True Master of The Jungle".
Tabaqui (तंबाकूवी Taṃbākūvī; "Dish-Licking Dog"; golden jackal) - He feeds on scraps from either Shere Khan or the wolves of the Seeonee Pack. In some adaptations, he is a hyena. Tabaqui is the only friend of Shere Khan as well as Shere Khan's spy and messenger. He is killed by Grey Brother after the Grey Brother interrogates him into admitting both what Shere Khan plans to do and where and then crushes the jackal's back in "Tiger! Tiger!".
Shere Khan (शेर खान شیر خان (Śēr Khān, "Tiger King" ("Khan" is a common title of Indian Muslim lordship and royalty); Bengal tiger),[1] - A man-eating Royal Bengal Tiger who is the main villain and the archenemy of Mowgli. He is often known as "a chief among tigers" and in multiple adaptations as the one called "The King of Tigers". Despite being born with a withered leg and derisively nicknamed "Lungri" ("The Lame One") by his own mother, Shere Khan is aggressive, arrogant, self-centered, and sees himself as the rightful lord of the jungle. Tabaqui is his only friend. He has a very serious anger issue.
Chil (चील Cīl, "kite"; brahminy kite), in earlier editions called Rann (रण Raṇ, "battle") - A kite that serves as a messenger.
Human characters - The following characters are known humans.
Messua - The wife of the richest man of the human village, who decides to adopt the wild Mowgli, believing that he is their long-lost son Nathoo.
Messua's husband - An unnamed man who is the richest man of the village.
Nathoo (नत्थू Natthū) - The long-lost son of Messua and her husband, who has been snatched by a tiger.
Other stories[edit]
"Rikki-Tikki-Tavi"
Rikki-Tikki-Tavi (mongoose)
Nag and Nagaina (cobras) - "Nag" is the Hindi word for "cobra."
Darzee (tailorbird) - "Darzee" means tailor in Hindi.
Chuchundra (Asian house shrew) - Called a muskrat in the story.
Karait (common krait)
The Coppersmith (coppersmith barbet)
"The White Seal"
Kotick (albino seal)
Sea Catch (northern fur seal)
Matkah (northern fur seal)
Sea Vitch (walrus)
Sea Cow (Steller's sea cow)
Burgomaster Gull (species) (same as Glaucous gull)
Limmershin, the Winter Wren
"Toomai of the Elephants"
Toomai
Kala Nag (elephant)
"Her Majesty's Servants"
Two-Tails (elephant)
Billy (battery-mule)
Vixen (a small dog)
"The Undertakers"
The Jackal (Golden jackal)
The Adjutant (Lesser adjutant stork, erroneously referred to as a crane)
Mugger of Mugger-Ghaut (Mugger crocodile)
The Gavial (Gharial) - The Mugger's cousin.
Disney adaptations[edit]
The following characters appear in the Disney adaptions:
King Louie - The orangutan who leads the Bandar-log. In the 2016 film, he is a Gigantopithecus. He is voiced by Louis Prima in the first movie, Jim Cummings in TaleSpin, Jason Marsden in Season One of Jungle Cubs, Cree Summer in Season Two of Jungle Cubs, and Christopher Walken in the 2016 film.
Winifred - Colonel Hathi's wife and the mother of Hathi Jr. who serves as Hathi's second-in-command of the Jungle Patrol. She is voiced by Verna Felton in the first movie and by Kath Soucie in "Jungle Cubs."
Hathi Jr. - The baby elephant who is the son of Hathi and Winifred and is a good friend of Mowgli. He is voiced by Clint Howard in the first movie and by Jimmy Bennett in The Jungle Book 2.
Flunkey - King Louie's monkey servant and right hand-man. He is voiced by Leo De Lyon in the first film and by Jim Cummings in The Jungle Book 2.
Buzzie, Dizzy, Flaps, and Ziggy the Vultures - They are four vultures who closely resemble the Beatles because of their shaggy moptop haircuts and Liverpool accents. Buzzie resembles Ringo Starr, Dizzy resembles George Harrison, Flaps resembles Paul McCartney, and Ziggy resembles John Lennon. Their song "That's What Friends Are For" was sung in the style of a barbershop quartet instead of a Beatles song. Disney was originally going to have The Beatles voice them, but John Lennon refused the offer. Buzzie was voiced by J. Pat O'Malley in the first film and by Jim Cummings in The Jungle Book 2. Dizzy is voiced by Lord Tim Hudson in the first film and by Baron Davis in The Jungle Book 2. Flaps is voiced by Chad Stuart in the first film and by Jeff Bennett in The Jungle Book 2. Ziggy is voiced by Digby Wolfe in the first film and by Jess Harnell in The Jungle Book 2.
Shanti (named only in The Jungle Book 2) - The girl whose song "My Own Home" lured Mowgli into the Man Village in the 1967 film. Shanti later serves as his closest human friend/love interest in the sequel. Shanti is voiced by Darleen Carr in the first film and by Mae Whitman in The Jungle Book 2.
Ranjan (The Jungle Book 2) - Mowgli's adopted younger brother. He is depicted as the son of Messua and her husband. Ranjan is voiced by Connor Funk.
Lucky (The Jungle Book 2) - The vultures' friend who loves teasing Shere Kahn as seen in The Jungle Book 2. He is voiced by Phil Collins.
Rocky the Rhino - Rocky is an Indian rhinoceros. In the earlier production of the first film, Rocky was to appear in the same scene as the Vultures where he would've been voiced by Frank Fontaine. Unfortunately, his part got scrapped.[2] Rocky did appear in the 2016 film voiced by Russell Peters where he was among the animals observing the Water Truce. After telling Mowgli to watch himself after being backed into him upon being accidentally pricked by Ikki's quills, Rocky tells Raquel that Mowgli is a man-cub.
Raquel the Rhino (2016 film) - The daughter of Rocky the Rhino. She is voiced by Madeleine Favreau.
Fred the Pygmy Hog (2016 film) - A pygmy hog who is one of the neighbors and friends of Baloo. He was voiced by Jon Favreau.
Giant Squirrel (2016 film) - An Indian giant squirrel who is one of the neighbors and friends of Baloo. The Giant Squirrel was the one who supported Baloo's claim to Mowgli that the honey works to soothe the bee stings. He was voiced by Sam Raimi.
Pangolin (2016 film) - An Indian pangolin who is one of the neighbors and friends of Baloo. No voice actor was credited for this role.
References[edit]
Jump up ^ see http://www.shabdkosh.com/en2hi/search.php?ts=1221774293378&e=शेर – according to Erika Klemm: Hindi-deutsches Wörterbuch (Leipzig 1971) शेर means "lion" or "tiger"
Jump up ^ "Lost Character: Rocky the Rhino", The Jungle Book Platinum Edition Disc 1
Wikimedia Commons has media related to The Jungle Book characters.
[hide]
v
t
e
Rudyard Kipling's The Jungle Book
Books
The Jungle Book (1894)
The Second Jungle Book (1895)
All the Mowgli Stories (1933)
Mowgli stories
"Mowgli's Brothers"
"Kaa's Hunting"
"Tiger! Tiger!"
"Letting in the Jungle"
"Red Dog"
Other stories
"Rikki-Tikki-Tavi"
"Toomai of the Elephants"
"The White Seal"
Characters
Mowgli
Baloo
Bagheera
Akela
Raksha
Kaa
Hathi
Shere Khan
Bandar-log
King Louie
Disney franchise
Film
The Jungle Book (1967)
The Jungle Book (1994)
The Jungle Book: Mowgli's Story (1998)
The Jungle Book 2 (2003)
The Jungle Book (2016)
Television
TaleSpin (1990–91)
Jungle Cubs (1996–1998)
Soundtrack
"Colonel Hathi's March"
"The Bare Necessities"
"I Wan'na Be like You"
"Trust in Me"
"That's What Friends Are For"
"My Own Home"
"Jungle Jungle Baat Chali Hai"
Video games
The Jungle Book (1993)
The Jungle Book Groove Party (2000)
Other
The Jungle Book: Alive with Magic
Colonel Hathi's Pizza Outpost
Other adaptations
Film
Elephant Boy (1937)
Jungle Book (1942)
Elephant Boy (1973)
Adventures of Mowgli (1973)
The Second Jungle Book: Mowgli & Baloo (1997)
Mowgli's First Adventure: In Search of the Elephant Eye Diamond (1998)
Mowgli (2018)
Television
Mowgli's Brothers (1976)
Jungle Book Shōnen Mowgli (1989–90)
episodes
Mowgli: The New Adventures of the Jungle Book (1998)
The Jungle Book (2010–)
Other
The Third Jungle Book (1992)
A dzsungel könyve
Djungelboken
Related
Law of the jungle
Mowgli syndrome
The Graveyard Book (2008)
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_The_Jungle_Book_characters&oldid=819039878"
Categories:
The Jungle Book characters
Lists of Disney animated film characters
Lists of Disney characters
Lists of film characters
Lists of fictional animals by work
Kingdom Hearts characters
Lists of fictional animals in animation
Lists of fictional animals in literature
Navigation menu
Personal tools
Not logged in
Talk
Contributions
Create account
Log in
Namespaces
Article
Talk
Variants
Views
Read
Edit
View history
More
Search
Navigation
Main page
Contents
Featured content
Current events
Random article
Donate to Wikipedia
Wikipedia store
Interaction
Help
About Wikipedia
Community portal
Recent changes
Contact page
Tools
What links here
Related changes
Upload file
Special pages
Permanent link
Page information
Wikidata item
Cite this page
Print/export
Create a book
Download as PDF
Printable version
In other projects
Wikimedia Commons
Languages
Italiano
Edit links
This page was last edited on 7 January 2018, at 01:55.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.
Privacy policy
About Wikipedia
Disclaimers
Contact Wikipedia
Developers
Cookie statement
Mobile view
Enable previews

value: mw-page-base noprint

value: mw-head-base noprint

value: firstHeading firstHeading en

value: siteSub noprint

value: jump-to-nav mw-jump

attr: href class title

attr: class style

value:
/wiki/Jungle_Book
mw-redirect
Jungle Book

value:
/wiki/Fictional_character
mw-redirect
Fictional character

tag: p

value:
/wiki/Father_Wolf
mw-redirect
Father Wolf

value:
/wiki/Feral_children
mw-redirect
Feral children

value:
/wiki/Gray_langurs
mw-redirect
Gray langurs

value:
/wiki/Winter_Wren
mw-redirect
Winter Wren

value: That's What Friends Are For (The Vulture Song)

value:
/wiki/Chad_Stuart
mw-redirect
Chad Stuart

value:
reflist mw-references-wrap
list-style-type: decimal;

value: commons:Category:The Jungle Book characters

value:
/wiki/The_White_Seal
mw-redirect
The White Seal

value: Colonel Hathi's March (The Elephant Song)

value: Elephant Boy (TV series) (page does not exist)

value: Mowgli's First Adventure: In Search of the Elephant Eye Diamond (page does not exist)

value: List of Jungle Book Shōnen Mowgli episodes

value: nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner

value: Category:Lists of Disney animated film characters

value: Category:Lists of fictional animals by work

value: Category:Lists of fictional animals in animation

value: Category:Lists of fictional animals in literature

value:
catlinks mw-normal-catlinks
catlinks mw-normal-catlinks
interface

value: Discussion about edits from this IP address [ctrl-alt-n]

value: A list of edits made from this IP address [ctrl-alt-y]

value: You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory

value: You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [ctrl-alt-o]

value: Discussion about the content page [ctrl-alt-t]

value: p-namespaces navigation vectorTabs p-namespaces-label

value: List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [ctrl-alt-j]

value: Recent changes in pages linked from this page [ctrl-alt-k]

value:
/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard
Upload files [ctrl-alt-u]
u

value: A list of all special pages [ctrl-alt-q]

value: Permanent link to this revision of the page

value: Link to connected data repository item [ctrl-alt-g]

value: Printable version of this page [ctrl-alt-p]

value: portal navigation p-wikibase-otherprojects p-wikibase-otherprojects-label

value: Personaggi de Il libro della giungla – Italian

value: /static/images/wikimedia-button-1.5x.png 1.5x, /static/images/wikimedia-button-2x.png 2x

value: /static/images/poweredby_mediawiki_132x47.png 1.5x, /static/images/poweredby_mediawiki_176x62.png 2x

value:
suggestions
display: none; font-size: 13px;

value: mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject page-List_of_The_Jungle_Book_characters rootpage-List_of_The_Jungle_Book_characters skin-vector action-view


text:
Everywhere (Fleetwood Mac song)
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search
"Everywhere"
Single by Fleetwood Mac
from the album Tango in the Night
B-side
"When I See You Again"
Released
November 28, 1987 (US)
21 March 1988 (UK)
Format
7"
12"
CD
Recorded
1985-1988
Genre
Soft rock
dream pop
pop rock
Length
3:43
Label
Warner Bros.
Songwriter(s)
Christine McVie
Producer(s)
Lindsey Buckingham
Richard Dashut
Fleetwood Mac singles chronology
"Family Man"
(String Module Error: Match not found) "Everywhere"
(1987) "Isn't It Midnight"
(String Module Error: Match not found)
"Family Man"
(1987 UK)
"Tango in the Night"
(1987 US) "Everywhere"
(1988) "Isn't It Midnight"
(1988 UK)
"Family Man"
(1988 US)
"Everywhere" is a song by British-American rock band Fleetwood Mac from their fourteenth studio album Tango in the Night (1987), written by Fleetwood Mac member Christine McVie, who also performs lead vocals on the song. "Everywhere" was released as the fourth single from Tango in the Night on November 28, 1987 in the United States, where it reached number 14 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart and number-one on the Adult Contemporary chart, remaining there for three weeks.[1] "Everywhere" was released in the United Kingdom on 21 March 1988 and reached number four. It also reached number 45 in Australia.
A 12" single was also issued and featured an extended dance version and dub version. "Everywhere" also marked the first CD single release by the band in most territories.[citation needed] All formats included the B-side "When I See You Again", a song taken from the Tango in the Night album; the 12" format featured an extended mix of "Everywhere" and the CD single contained bonus tracks "Rhiannon" and "Say You Love Me" from Fleetwood Mac's tenth studio album Fleetwood Mac (1975).
Contents
[hide]
1 Chart performance
2 Music video
3 Track listing and formats
4 Personnel
5 Charts
6 Cover versions
7 References
8 External links
Chart performance[edit]
After featuring in an advert for UK mobile phone provider 3,[2] "Everywhere" re-entered the UK Singles Chart and peaked at number 15 in March 2013. As a result of this newfound success, the song was featured on the compilation album Now That's What I Call Music! 84 in March 2013.[3]
Music video[edit]
The music video of the song is a visual depiction of the poem The Highwayman by Alfred Noyes. There are two versions of the video; one features the story with members of the band appearing throughout, while the other does not feature the band at all.
Track listing and formats[edit]
UK 12" single (Warner Bros. Records W8143T)
"Everywhere" (Extended dance version) – 5:40
"Everywhere" (LP version) – 3:48
"Everywhere" (Dub version) – 3:50
"When I See You Again"
Personnel[edit]
Christine McVie – lead vocals, backing vocals, synthesizers
Mick Fleetwood – drums, percussion
John McVie – bass guitar
Lindsey Buckingham – guitars, Fairlight CMI, backing vocals
Stevie Nicks – backing vocals
Charts[edit]
Chart (1987–88)
Position
Belgium (Ultratop 50)[4] 1
Canada Top Singles (RPM)[5] 29
Canada Adult Contemporary (RPM)[6] 1
Ireland (IRMA)[7] 2
Netherlands (Dutch Top 40)[8] 4
New Zealand (Recorded Music NZ)[9] 43
UK Singles (Official Charts Company)[10] 4
US Billboard Hot 100[11] 14
US Hot Adult Contemporary (Billboard)[11] 1
US Mainstream Rock (Billboard)[11] 22
Chart (2013)
Position
UK Singles (Official Charts Company)[10] 15
Chart (2016)
Position
Poland (Polish Airplay Top 100) [12] 59
Cover versions[edit]
In 1996, a cover by Chaka Khan was included on her greatest hits collection Epiphany: The Best of Chaka Khan, Vol. 1.
In 2001, the British group S Club 7 sampled the backing track for their song "Summertime Feeling" from their album Sunshine.
In 2004, a dance cover was released by electronic band Climax.[13]
In 2005, the song was covered by Australian group Moustache, featuring singer Melinda Jackson. This version is a house music version that peaked at number 19 on the Australian charts.[14]
The song was also covered by Vampire Weekend.
Hot Chip covers this song as a medley with their song "Hold On" during live performances.
Ida Redig, 2013 SoFo Records, Under exclusive license to Universal Music AB
Electric Six covered the song on their cover-album Mimicry and Memories (2015) after performing it at a string of live gigs.[15]
In 2013, Brooklyn-based new wave group Selebrities released a cover of "Everywhere" with vocalists Erika Spring and Lissy Trullie.
In 2016, Emily Patrick recorded it as a soundtrack for "A Balloon for Ben", a promotional campaign for Cineplex Canada.[16] The single was released by Fifth Kid Records on iTunes as "Everywhere" crediting VAPOR RMW featuring Emily Patrick.[17]
In 2017, the American band Paramore started covering "Everywhere" during their live concerts.
References[edit]
Jump up ^ Whitburn, Joel (2002). Top Adult Contemporary: 1961-2001. Record Research. p. 94.
Jump up ^ "3 commercial on YouTube featuring Everywhere". Retrieved 21 April 2013.
Jump up ^ "'Everywhere' on NOW That's What I Call Music! 84". Amazon. Retrieved 22 April 2013.
Jump up ^ "ultratop.be Fleetwood Mac – "Little Lies"" (ASP). Hung Medien (in Dutch). Ultratop. Retrieved 5 May 2013.
Jump up ^ "Top Singles - Volume 47, No. 19". RPM. 27 February 1988. Retrieved 5 May 2013.
Jump up ^ "Adult Contemporary - Volume 47, No. 19". RPM. 27 February 1988. Retrieved 5 May 2013.
Jump up ^ "Search the Charts". Irish Recorded Music Association. Archived from the original (enter "Fleetwood Mac" into the "Search by Artist" box, then select "Search") on 21 July 2011. Retrieved 3 May 2010.
Jump up ^ "dutchcharts.nl Fleetwood Mac – "Little Lies"" (ASP). Hung Medien. MegaCharts. Retrieved 5 May 2013.
Jump up ^ "charts.org.nz Fleetwood Mac – "Little Lies"" (ASP). Hung Medien. Recording Industry Association of New Zealand. Retrieved 5 May 2013.
^ Jump up to: a b "Fleetwood Mac > Artists > Official Charts". UK Albums Chart. Retrieved 5 May 2013.
^ Jump up to: a b c "Allmusic: Tango in the Night: Charts & Awards". allmusic.com. Retrieved 2 March 2014.
Jump up ^ "Listy bestsellerów, wyróżnienia :: Związek Producentów Audio-Video". Polish Airplay Top 100. Retrieved April 11, 2016.
Jump up ^ "Climax (5) - Everywhere". Discogs. Retrieved 2008-09-04.
Jump up ^ [1]. Australian-charts.com. Retrieved June 14, 2008.
Jump up ^ "Final track listing for Mimicry and Memories". Retrieved 29 March 2015.
Jump up ^ MarketingMag.ca: Cineplex follows "lily" with Ben and his balloons
Jump up ^ iTunes: Everywhere - VAPOR RMW feat. Emily Patrick - Single
External links[edit]
"Everywhere" Fleetwood Mac music video version on YouTube
Lyrics of this song at MetroLyrics
Preceded by
"Got My Mind Set on You" by George Harrison Billboard Adult Contemporary number-one single
January 16, 1988 Succeeded by
"Could've Been" by Tiffany
[hide]
v
t
e
Fleetwood Mac
Mick Fleetwood
John McVie
Christine McVie
Stevie Nicks
Mike Campbell
Neil Finn
Bob Brunning
Peter Green
Jeremy Spencer
Danny Kirwan
Bob Welch
Dave Walker
Bob Weston
Lindsey Buckingham
Billy Burnette
Rick Vito
Bekka Bramlett
Dave Mason
Studio albums
Fleetwood Mac
Mr. Wonderful
Then Play On
Kiln House
Future Games
Bare Trees
Penguin
Mystery to Me
Heroes Are Hard to Find
Fleetwood Mac
Rumours
Tusk
Mirage
Tango in the Night
Behind the Mask
Time
Say You Will
EPs
Extended Play
Compilations
English Rose
The Pious Bird of Good Omen
Fleetwood Mac in Chicago
Black Magic Woman
The Original Fleetwood Mac
Greatest Hits
Vintage Years
Greatest Hits
25 Years – The Chain
Madison Blues
The Vaudeville Years
The Complete Blue Horizon Sessions 1967–1969
Show-Biz Blues
The Best of Peter Green's Fleetwood Mac
The Very Best of Fleetwood Mac
The Essential Fleetwood Mac
Live albums
Live
Live in Boston
Live at the BBC
The Dance
Shrine '69
Live in Boston
Tribute albums
Just Tell Me That You Want Me: A Tribute to Fleetwood Mac
Songs
"I Believe My Time Ain't Long"
"Hellhound on My Trail"
"Shake Your Moneymaker"
"Stop Messin' Around"
"Need Your Love So Bad"
"Madison Blues"
"Great Balls of Fire"
"Black Magic Woman"
"Albatross"
"When You Say"
"Man of the World"
"Somebody's Gonna Get Their Head Kicked in Tonite"
"Rattlesnake Shake"
"Oh Well"
"The Green Manalishi (With the Two Prong Crown)"
"Dragonfly"
"Jewel-Eyed Judy"
"Sentimental Lady"
"For Your Love"
"Hypnotized"
"Angel"
"Monday Morning"
"Warm Ways"
"Blue Letter"
"Over My Head"
"Say You Love Me"
"Rhiannon"
"Landslide"
"World Turning"
"I'm So Afraid"
"Second Hand News"
"Dreams"
"Never Going Back Again"
"Don't Stop"
"Go Your Own Way"
"Songbird"
"The Chain"
"You Make Loving Fun"
"I Don't Want to Know"
"Oh Daddy"
"Gold Dust Woman"
"Silver Springs"
"Tusk"
"Sara"
"Think About Me"
"Not That Funny"
"Sisters of the Moon"
"Walk a Thin Line"
"Angel"
"I Know I'm Not Wrong"
"Brown Eyes"
"Hold Me"
"Gypsy"
"Oh Diane"
"Love in Store"
"Can't Go Back"
"Big Love"
"Seven Wonders"
"Little Lies"
"Everywhere"
"Family Man"
"Tango in the Night"
"Isn't It Midnight"
"As Long as You Follow"
"No Questions Asked"
"Skies the Limit"
"In the Back of My Mind"
"Love Is Dangerous"
"Save Me"
"Love Shines"
"Paper Doll"
"I Do"
"Temporary One"
"Murrow Turning Over in His Grave"
"Peacekeeper"
"Say You Will"
"Sad Angel"
Concert tours
Heroes Are Hard to Find Tour
Fleetwood Mac Tour
Rumours Tour
Tusk Tour
Mirage Tour
Shake the Cage Tour
Behind the Mask Tour
Say You Will Tour
Unleashed
Fleetwood Mac Live
On with the Show
Related people
Ken Caillat
Richard Dashut
Clifford Davis
John Mayall
Keith Olsen
Related articles
Discography
List of Fleetwood Mac band members
Buckingham Nicks
Lindsey Buckingham Christine McVie
Bekka & Billy
Stretch ("Bogus Fleetwood Mac")
"Rumours" (Glee episode)
Book
Category
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Everywhere_(Fleetwood_Mac_song)&oldid=834346346"
Categories:
Fleetwood Mac songs
1987 singles
1988 singles
Billboard Adult Contemporary number-one singles
Songs written by Christine McVie
Song recordings produced by Richard Dashut
Rock ballads
1987 songs
Warner Bros. Records singles
Hidden categories:
CS1 Dutch-language sources (nl)
Music infoboxes with Module:String errors
Articles with hAudio microformats
All articles with unsourced statements
Articles with unsourced statements from April 2013
Singlechart usages for Poland
Singlechart called without artist
Singlechart called without song
Navigation menu
Personal tools
Not logged in
Talk
Contributions
Create account
Log in
Namespaces
Article
Talk
Variants
Views
Read
Edit
View history
More
Search
Navigation
Main page
Contents
Featured content
Current events
Random article
Donate to Wikipedia
Wikipedia store
Interaction
Help
About Wikipedia
Community portal
Recent changes
Contact page
Tools
What links here
Related changes
Upload file
Special pages
Permanent link
Page information
Wikidata item
Cite this page
Print/export
Create a book
Download as PDF
Printable version
Languages
Italiano
Nederlands
Norsk nynorsk
Edit links
This page was last edited on 5 April 2018, at 06:48.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.
Privacy policy
About Wikipedia
Disclaimers
Contact Wikipedia
Developers
Cookie statement
Mobile view
Enable previews

tag: div

attr: id class

value: mw-page-base noprint

key: html

type: local

value: mw-head-base noprint

tag: a

attr: id class lang

value: firstHeading firstHeading en

value: siteSub noprint

value: jump-to-nav mw-jump

tag: th

attr: colspan class style

tag: tr

tag: img

attr: alt src width height srcset data-file-width data-file-height

attr: href class

tag: td

attr: colspan style

attr: href title

tag: i

tag: span

value:
/wiki/Gramophone_record
mw-redirect
Gramophone record

value: width: 33%; text-align: center; vertical-align: top; padding: .2em .1em .2em 0;

value: width: 33%; text-align: center; vertical-align: top; padding:.2em .1em;

value: width: 33%; text-align: center; vertical-align: top; padding: .2em 0 .2em .1em;

value: background: transparent; width: 100%; min-width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse;

value: width:33%; padding:.2em .1em .2em 0; text-align: center;

value: width:33%; padding:.2em .1em; text-align: center;

value: width:33%; padding:.2em 0 .2em .1em; text-align: center;

value:
/wiki/Studio_album
mw-redirect
Studio album

value: This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2013)

value:
noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact
white-space:nowrap;

value: Now That's What I Call Music! 84 (UK series)

value:
headerSort
0
columnheader button
Sort ascending

value:
/wiki/Hot_Adult_Contemporary
mw-redirect
Hot Adult Contemporary

value:
wikitable sortable jquery-tablesorter
text-align:center;

value: Polish Society of the Phonographic Industry

value:
nofollow
external text
https://www.amazon.co.uk/dp/B00BTUUEXI

value:
nofollow
external text
http://irishcharts.ie/search/placement

value:
nofollow
external text
http://www.discogs.com/release/1071924

value:
/wiki/Tiffany_(American_singer)
mw-redirect
Tiffany (American singer)

value:
Fleetwood_Mac
fn org
font-size:114%;margin:0 4em

value:
navbox-abovebelow
2
background: #EEEEEE;

value:
row
navbox-group
width:1%;background: #EEEEEE;

value: Greatest Hits (1971 Fleetwood Mac album)

value: Greatest Hits (1988 Fleetwood Mac album)

value:
/wiki/When_You_Say
mw-redirect
When You Say

value: In the Back of My Mind (Fleetwood Mac song)

value:
/wiki/Love_Shines_(Fleetwood_Mac_Song)
mw-redirect
Love Shines (Fleetwood Mac Song)

attr: alt src title width height srcset data-file-width data-file-height

value: nowraplinks vcard hlist collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner

value: Category:Billboard Adult Contemporary number-one singles

value: Category:Songs written by Christine McVie

value: Category:Song recordings produced by Richard Dashut

value: Category:CS1 Dutch-language sources (nl)

value: Category:Music infoboxes with Module:String errors

value: Category:Articles with hAudio microformats

value: Category:All articles with unsourced statements

value: Category:Articles with unsourced statements from April 2013

value: Category:Singlechart called without artist

value: Category:Singlechart called without song

value: Discussion about edits from this IP address [ctrl-alt-n]

value: A list of edits made from this IP address [ctrl-alt-y]

value: You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory

value:
/wiki/Everywhere_(Fleetwood_Mac_song)
View the content page [ctrl-alt-c]
c

value:
p-variants
navigation
vectorMenu emptyPortlet
p-variants-label

value: Past revisions of this page [ctrl-alt-h]

value: p-views navigation vectorTabs p-views-label

value:
p-cactions
navigation
vectorMenu emptyPortlet
p-cactions-label

value:
mw-wiki-logo
/wiki/Main_Page
Visit the main page

value:
/wiki/Main_Page
Visit the main page [ctrl-alt-z]
z

value: Featured content – the best of Wikipedia

value: Find background information on current events

value:
/wiki/Special:Random
Load a random article [ctrl-alt-x]
x

value: portal navigation p-navigation p-navigation-label

value: Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia

value: About the project, what you can do, where to find things

value: A list of recent changes in the wiki [ctrl-alt-r]

value: portal navigation p-interaction p-interaction-label

value: Everywhere av Fleetwood Mac – Norwegian Nynorsk

value: mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject page-Everywhere_Fleetwood_Mac_song rootpage-Everywhere_Fleetwood_Mac_song skin-vector action-view


text:
Chuck E. Cheese's
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search
Chuck E. Cheese's
Formerly called
Chuck E. Cheese's Pizza Time Theatre
Type
Subsidiary of CEC Entertainment, Inc.
Industry
Family entertainment centers, fast food
Founded
May 17, 1977; 40 years ago (1977-05-17)
San Jose, California, U.S.
Founder
Nolan Bushnell
Headquarters
Irving, Texas, U.S.
Number of locations
Over 600
Area served
North America, South America, Middle East
Key people
Gene Landrum (first President and COO)
Products
Pizza, arcade games, kiddie rides, birthday parties
Website
www.chuckecheese.com
Chuck E. Cheese’s (formerly Chuck E. Cheese's Pizza Time Theatre and Chuck E. Cheese's Pizza) is a chain of American family entertainment centers and restaurants. The chain is the primary brand of CEC Entertainment, Inc. and is headquartered in Irving, Texas.[1][2] The establishment serves pizza and other menu items, complemented by arcade games, amusement rides, and animatronic displays as a focus of entertainment for the entire family.[3] The brand derives its name from its main animatronic character Chuck E. Cheese, a comedic mouse who sings and interacts with guests.[3][4]
The first location opened in San Jose, California, as Chuck E. Cheese's Pizza Time Theatre on May 17, 1977.[5][6][7][8] The concept was created by Atari co-founder Nolan Bushnell, credited with bringing video games such as Pong to the mainstream. The Pizza Time Theatre was the first family restaurant to integrate food, animated entertainment, and an indoor arcade.[3] Following a filing for bankruptcy, the chain was acquired by competitor Showbiz Pizza Place in 1984, forming Showbiz Pizza Time, Inc.[9] In 1990, the company began unifying the two brands with the goal of renaming every location to Chuck E. Cheese's Pizza.[10][11] The logo was redesigned in 1994 after Pizza was dropped from each store's name.[9] Showbiz Pizza Time, Inc. became CEC Entertainment, Inc. in 1998, and over 600 Chuck E. Cheese stores are open in 47 states and 15 foreign countries as of 2017.[9][1][2]
Contents
[hide]
1 Chain history
1.1 Foundation
1.2 ShowBiz Pizza Place
1.3 Mergers and restructuring
1.4 International expansion
1.5 Buyout and modern redesign
2 Menu items
3 Entertainment
3.1 Arcade and currency
3.2 Animatronic figures
3.3 Costumed shows
4 References
5 External links
Chain history[edit]
Foundation[edit]
Chuck E. Cheese’s Pizza Time Theatre was founded by Atari founder Nolan Bushnell, who was seeking to expand the purview of video game arcades beyond more adult locations like pool halls to a kid and family friendly venue.[3][12] Bushnell’s experience in the amusement park industry, as well as his fondness for The Walt Disney Company, were influential in the conceptualization of the Pizza Time Theatre concept.[13] The first location opened in San Jose, California in 1977, and was labeled as the first family restaurant to integrate food, cheap animated entertainment, and an indoor arcade.[3][9] In 1978, Bushnell purchased the Pizza Time Theatre concept from Atari's then-corporate parent, Warner Communications.[14] Gene Landrum then resigned from Atari and was made President and Chief Operating Officer of Chuck E. Cheese's Pizza Time Theatre.[15][16]
Bushnell has said of his decision to open a pizza restaurant, "It was my pet project...I chose pizza because of the wait time and the build schedule: very few components and not too many ways to screw it up."[17] After finding out from employees working on the animatronics that the costume he bought was a rodent rather than the coyote he thought he was buying, Bushnell says he suggested changing the name of the establishment from the planned "Coyote Pizza" to "Rick Rat's Pizza". Marketing people disliked that and proposed "Chuck E. Cheese" instead, which is what was used.[18]
To expand beyond California and the west coast, Nolan began to franchise, resulting in a co-development agreement between himself and Robert Brock of Topeka Inn Management in 1979. The agreement handed Brock exclusive franchising rights for opening Pizza Time Theatres in sixteen states across the Southern and Midwestern United States,[14] while also forming a company subdivision, "Pizza Show Biz", to develop the Pizza Time Theatres.[14]
ShowBiz Pizza Place[edit]
Main article: ShowBiz Pizza Place
In November 1979, Brock met Aaron Fechter of Creative Engineering, Inc. Concerned that Fechter's animatronics would be too strong a competition for Bushnell’s work, Brock requested that Bushnell release him from the co-development agreement, citing misrepresentation.[14] In December 1979, Brock and Fechter formed “Showbiz Pizza Place Inc”, severing Brock's business relationship with Bushnell.[14][19] ShowBiz Pizza Place was conceptually identical to Pizza Time Theatre in all aspects except for animation, which would be provided by Creative Engineering.[14] Showbiz Pizza Place opened its first location on March 3, 1980, in Kansas City, Missouri.[9]
Upon the opening of ShowBiz Pizza Place, Bushnell sued Brock and Topeka Inn Management over breach of contract.[14] Brock immediately issued a counter-suit against Bushnell, citing misrepresentation.[14] The court case began in March 1980, eventually settling out of court with Showbiz agreeing to pay Pizza Time Theatre a portion of its profits over the following decade.[14] During this period, Topeka Inn Management also changed its name to Brock Hotel Corporation and moved its headquarters to Irving, Texas.[14] Both restaurants experienced increased success as the video game industry became more robust,[14] and, to maintain competition, both franchises continually modified and diversified their animatronic shows.
Mergers and restructuring[edit]
An older Chuck E. Cheese's facility under the now defunct title of "Chuck E Cheese's Pizza".
In 1981, Pizza Time Theatre went public; however, the evolving video game industry and the video game crash of 1983 resulted in significant losses for Pizza Time Theatre, which lost $15 million in 1983, and by 1984, Bushnell’s debts were insurmountable, resulting in the filing of Chapter 11 bankruptcy for Pizza Time Theatre Inc.[9] Showbiz then bought the foundering company, recreating itself as Showbiz Pizza Time Inc.[9]
After the merger, both restaurant chains continued operating under their respective titles, while major financial restructuring had begun.[9] During this period, Creative Engineering began to sever ties with ShowBiz Pizza Time (officially splitting in September 1990), resulting in the unification of the two brands. By 1992, all restaurants assumed the name of Chuck E. Cheese’s Pizza.[10] The name was then shortened to Chuck E. Cheese's by March 1995 after a redesigned concept.[9][20] In 1998, Showbiz Pizza Time renamed itself CEC Entertainment, Inc. to reflect the remaining chain brand.[2][9]
International expansion[edit]
In the early 1980s, the restaurant franchise debuted in Australia under the name Charlie Cheese's Pizza Playhouse. The name change had to do with the common meaning of the word "chuck", which in Australia is a reference to the phrase "to throw up".[21] Pizza Time Theater also opened at least one restaurant in Hong Kong, which closed shortly thereafter as a result of the initial company's 1984 bankruptcy.[21]
Further international locations are open in Canada, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Guam, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Panama, Peru, Puerto Rico, Saudi Arabia, Trinidad and Tobago, and United Arab Emirates.[22]
The company was supposed to open a branch in the Philippines at Glorietta but it was scrapped due to the discrepancies in the mall's design which standards of CEC locations must be followed. The location of the first branch is still being proposed.[23] Further planned markets are in Argentina, Brazil, China, Czech Republic, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Hungary, Indonesia, Israel, Malaysia, more cities in Mexico, Oman, Poland, more cities in Puerto Rico, Qatar, Romania, South Korea, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, and Ukraine.[24]
Buyout and modern redesign[edit]
In February 2014, Apollo Global Management acquired CEC Entertainment, Inc. for $54 per share, or about $950 million.[25][26]
In August 2017, the company began to pilot a new design concept at seven remodeled locations (three in Kansas City, three in San Antonio, one in Selma, TX), branded as Chuck E. Cheese Pizzeria & Games. These locations feature more upscale decor with a "muted" interior color scheme, an open kitchen, the "Play Pass" card system to replace arcade tokens, and the animatronic stage show replaced by a dance floor area. These changes, along with expansions to food offerings, are intended to help the chain provide an experience that can appeal better to adult visitors, and encourage family dining as opposed to primarily parties.[27][28]
Menu items[edit]
While its primary focus is pizza, Chuck E. Cheese's also offers cold-cut sandwiches, chicken wings, salad bars and desserts. Some stores are also used as "test" locations which feature new Chuck E. Cheese foods.[29] Certain Chuck E. Cheese locations also offer beer and wine.[30]
Starting on November 13, 2012, new gluten-free menu items are available at more than 500 locations in the U.S. and Canada. This currently includes a choice of a personal-size cheese pizza and new items such as chocolate or vanilla sheet cakes and cotton candy.[31]
Entertainment[edit]
Arcade and currency[edit]
From the time of the company's inception to today, one of the main draws for the stores has been the arcade.[3][2] The arcade games primarily consist of either redemption games or video arcade games.[32]
The brass tokens issued by the company for use in their arcades exist in numerous varieties, and are collected by exonumia enthusiasts.[33] The company once tested a card access method for use with their arcade and skill games in one location. The test location would no longer use tokens, and instead use a refillable card to access credits, which replace tokens, and points, which replace tickets. However, this was later scrapped. It was tested under different names, including "Chuck E.'s Super Discount Card" and "Chuck E. Token Card".[34][35] This method is currently being tested in some markets again. Instead of electronic tickets like the former cards, patrons still carry paper tickets, and the card just takes the place of the metal tokens. CECE, or CEC Entertainment, has called the new system "Play Pass".
Animatronic figures[edit]
Chuck E. Cheese animatronic in 2014
Along with the arcade, the other main draw for the centers since the beginning was its animatronic show, until the mid-1990s. More recently, less attention has been placed on animatronics. However, there are now several different styles of animatronic shows in use within the company, depending on when the location opened, whether it was renovated, and other factors.[36]
When the first location opened in 1977, the animatronic characters were featured in framed portraits hanging on the walls of the main dining area, but they are no longer in use today. The show featured Crusty The Cat (the first character to face retirement as he was soon replaced with Mr. Munch in 1978), Pasqually the singing chef, Jasper T. Jowls, the Warblettes, and the main focus of the show, Chuck E. Cheese.[37] Later, restaurants also added "Cabaret" shows in separate rooms of each restaurant.[3] They also frequently changed out the sole female character, currently named Helen Henny, in the main show. They achieved this by applying a cosmetic change to the existing robot, as well as a change of stage backdrop, to match the performer. The in-house control system which consisted of a 6502-based controller in a card cage with various driver boards was called "Cyberamics".[38][39]
Beginning in 1998, the company's show installed into new stores, referred to as "Studio C", consists of a single animated Chuck E. Cheese character created by Garner Holt alongside large television monitors, lighting effects, and interactive elements[40]. The other characters appear as puppets on the TV screens. The control system dubbed "Cyberstar" was re-designed from the ground up and produced by Dave Philipsen. In some markets, the company has also tried a new store concept that omits the animated show entirely. This is the Circle of Lights stage which either consists of a live Chuck E. Cheese costume character or an animatronic in a futuristic light stage with large television monitors. In 2017, the Chuck E. Cheese announced that animatronic shows would be removed in favor of a modernized dance floor.[41] The move is being piloted in a handful of locations prior to being implemented company-wide.[41]
The members that performed in the animatronic shows were:[42]
Chuck E. Cheese — vocals
Helen Henny — vocals
Mr. Munch — vocals, keyboards
Jasper T. Jowls — vocals, guitar
Pasqually P. Pieplate — vocals, drums, percussion
Costumed shows[edit]
A Chuck E. Cheese walkaround character performing for guests in 2011.
Two types of costumed shows are used by Chuck E. Cheese's: the LIVE! show and the Road show. The LIVE! show is performed at the front of the stage in the showroom, whenever a child is celebrating a birthday. The live show is a way of pumping up the crowd before a customized rendition of "Happy Birthday" is sung to the child that is celebrating the birthday ("I say Happy, you say Birthday..."). A costumed Chuck E. Cheese dances with the guests and sings, while being accompanied by the cast members.[43] The Road show is a performance by a costumed Chuck E. Cheese character, and is performed outside the normal showroom. Children are gathered via the public announcement system or by Chuck E. Cheese himself. Chuck E. Cheese wants the kids to dance in order to win free tickets. The free tickets are thrown at the end of the performance for all the kids that participated. Chuck comes out every hour on the half hour (12:30, 1:30, etc.). The songs that he and the kids dance to are usually well-known classic songs such as "If You're Happy and You Know It" and "Head, Shoulders, Knees, and Toes".
References[edit]
^ Jump up to: a b "CEC Entertainment, Inc. Reports Financial Results for the 2017 First Quarter" (Press release). PR Newswire. 2017-05-08. Retrieved 2017-05-31.
^ Jump up to: a b c d "Investor Relations" (PHP). Chuck E. Cheese's Official Site. CEC Entertainment, Inc. Retrieved 2017-05-31.
^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g Packer, Linda (October 1979). "Catering To Kids" (PDF). Food Service Marketing. pp. 46–7.
Jump up ^ "Entertainment" (PHP). Chuck E. Cheese's Official Site. CEC Entertainment, Inc. Retrieved 2009-05-12.
Jump up ^ 1977 Pizza Time Theatre Grand Opening Ad - Original Winchester Location
Jump up ^ "Chuck E. Cheese's 'founder' speaks to mom in campaign from Dallas' Richards Group - Dallas Morning News". The Dallas Morning News. 2012-08-16. Archived from the original on 2012-08-24. Retrieved 2016-08-20.
Jump up ^ "Chuck E. Cheese fined for violating child-labor laws - Mercury News". San Jose Mercury News. 2011-12-13. Retrieved 2016-08-20.
Jump up ^ "Chuck E. Cheese's® Kicks off '40 Years of Fun' Celebration". PR Newswire. 2017-01-17. Retrieved 2017-02-01.
^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i j "Company History". Chuck E. Cheese's Official Site. CEC Entertainment, Inc. Archived from the original on January 6, 2012. Retrieved 2009-05-04. CS1 maint: Unfit url (link)
^ Jump up to: a b Prewitt, Milford (1990-09-10). "ShowBiz Parent Merges Concepts Into One Big Pie" (PDF). Nation's Restaurant News. pp. 12–3.
Jump up ^ "www.showbizpizza.com/info/articles/joint/joint_cuarticle.pdf" (PDF). ShowbizPizza.com. 1990-09-10. Retrieved 2016-08-20.
Jump up ^ Kent, Steve L. The Ultimate History of Video Games: From Pong to Pokémon and Beyond: The Story behind the Craze That Touched Our Lives and Changed the World. Roseville, CA: Prima Pub., 2001.
Jump up ^ "Pizza Time's Vaudeville Theatre" (PDF). Western Foodservice. March 1979.
^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i j k Kinkead, Gwen (July 1982). "High Profits from a Weird Pizza Combination" (PDF). Fortune. pp. 62–68.
Jump up ^ Atari Inc: Business is Fun; Marty Goldberg, Curt Vendel; Syzygy Press, 2012; Pgs. 325-334
Jump up ^ Ponder, Erica. "Building a Strong Business Network with Dr. Gene Landrum". Houston Style Magazine. Retrieved 10 March 2016.
Jump up ^ Alexis C. Madrigal (July 17, 2013). "Chuck E. Cheese's, Silicon Valley Startup: The Origins of the Best Pizza Chain Ever". The Atlantic. Retrieved January 26, 2017.
Jump up ^ "How I Built This / Atari & Chuck E. Cheese's: Nolan Bushnell".
Jump up ^ "Rock-afire Explosion Brochure" (PDF) (Press release). Creative Engineering, Inc. 1980. Retrieved 2009-03-03.
Jump up ^ "www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/813920/0000813920-95-000002.txt". U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. 2009. Retrieved 2016-08-20.
^ Jump up to: a b VegaNova. "Chuck E. Cheese's Collectables". www.showbizpizza.com. Retrieved 2016-02-21.
Jump up ^ "Chuck E. Cheese's Locations Near You". Chuck E. Cheese's. Retrieved September 25, 2016.
Jump up ^ "What happened to PH opening of Chuck E. Cheese?". ABS-CBN News. Retrieved June 17, 2017.
Jump up ^ "Chuck E. Cheese's Franchising Opportunities".
Jump up ^ Chuck E. Cheese Owner Agrees to $950M Buyout; ABC News; January 16, 2014
Jump up ^ Apollo Global Management Announces Completion of Its Acquisition of CEC Entertainment, Inc.; BusinessWire - Press release; February 14, 2014
Jump up ^ Channick, Robert. "Chuck E. Cheese's breaking up the (animatronic) band". chicagotribune.com. Retrieved 2017-09-04.
Jump up ^ Whitten, Sarah (2017-08-09). "Chuck E. Cheese's is getting a major redesign". CNBC. Retrieved 2017-09-04.
Jump up ^ "Nutritional Information" (PDF). Chuck E. Cheese's Official Site. CEC Entertainment, Inc. January 2009. Retrieved 2009-05-13.
Jump up ^ Lieberman, Al & Esgate, Patricia (2002). "Location-Based Entertainment and Experiential Branding". The Entertainment Marketing Revolution (PDF) (Illustrated ed.). FT Press. p. 272. ISBN 0-13-029350-4. Retrieved 2009-05-13.
Jump up ^ "New Gluten-Free Offerings - Chuck E. Cheese's". Chuck E. Cheese's.
Jump up ^ "Games & Rides" (PHP). Chuck E. Cheese's Official Site. CEC Entertainment, Inc. Retrieved 2009-05-13.
Jump up ^ "Chuck E. Cheese Tokens". Forrest's Token Page. Retrieved 2009-03-03.
Jump up ^ S., Travis. "CEC Token Cards" (CSS). Showbiz Pizza.com. Retrieved 2009-03-03.
Jump up ^ S., Travis. "Super Discount Card Poster 9Irving, TX 2006)" (JPG). Showbiz Pizza.com. Retrieved 2016-08-29.
Jump up ^ S., Travis. "Pizza Time Theatre: Stage Shows" (CSS). Showbiz Pizza.com. Retrieved 2009-03-03.
Jump up ^ "Pizza Time Theatre Program" (PDF). ATARI, Inc. 1977. Retrieved 2009-03-03.
Jump up ^ "Pizza Time Theatre Balcony Show Photograph #1". 1981. Retrieved 2009-03-03.
Jump up ^ "Pizza Time Theatre Balcony Show Photograph #2". 1980s. Retrieved 2009-03-03.
Jump up ^ "Chuck E.'s New Look" (PDF) (Press release). Garner Holt Productions. 1998. Retrieved 2009-03-03.
^ Jump up to: a b Brown, Jennings (17 August 2017). "Chuck E. Cheese's Animatronic Band Is Starting to Break Up and Fans Are Heartbroken". GizModo. GizModo. Retrieved 18 August 2017.
Jump up ^ "Our Promise to Parents". Chuck E. Cheese's.
Jump up ^ "Birthday Parties" (PHP). Chuck E. Cheese's Official Site. CEC Entertainment, Inc. Retrieved 2009-03-03.
External links[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Chuck E. Cheeses.
Official website
Dallas-Fort Worth portal
Companies portal
Food portal
[show]
v
t
e
Pizza chains (list)
International
Boston Pizza
California Pizza Kitchen
Chuck E. Cheese's
Domino's Pizza
Little Caesars
Papa John's Pizza
Pizza Hut
Pizza Inn
PizzaExpress
Rossopomodoro
Sbarro
Shakey's Pizza
Sarpino's Pizzeria
Telepizza
The Pizza Company
Uno Pizzeria & Grill
Vapiano
Yellow Cab Pizza Co.
Regional
Asia
Origus (CN)
Aoki's Pizza (JP)
Greenwich Pizza (PH)
Mr. Pizza (KR)
Smokin' Joe's (IN)
Pizza Corner (IN)
Pizza-La (JP)
Europe
Ask Restaurant (UK)
EasyPizza (UK)
Kotipizza (FI)
Peppes Pizza (NO)
Prezzo Restaurant (UK)
Speed Rabbit Pizza (FR)
Spizzico (IT)
Tops Pizza (UK)
Zizzi (UK)
North America
Anthony's Pizza (AAFES)
Benedetti's Pizza (MX)
Blaze Pizza (US)
Cicis (US)
Donatos Pizza (US)
Fox's Pizza Den (US)
Gatti's Pizza (US)
Giordano's (US)
Godfather's Pizza (US)
Greco Pizza Restaurant (CA)
Happy's Pizza (US)
Home Run Inn (US)
Hot Lips Pizza (US)
Hungry Howie's Pizza (US)
Hunt Brothers Pizza (US)
Imo's Pizza (US)
Jerry's Subs & Pizza (US)
Jet's Pizza (US)
Ledo Pizza (US)
Lou Malnati's (US)
Marco's Pizza (US)
Mazzio's (US)
Mellow Mushroom (US)
MOD Pizza (US) (UK)
Mountain Mike's Pizza (US)
Noble Roman's (US)
Panago (CA)
Papa Gino's (US)
Papa Murphy's (US)
Peter Piper Pizza (US) (MX)
Pie Five (US)
Pizza 73 (CA)
Pizza Delight (CA)
Pizza Factory (US)
Pizza Haven (US)
Pizza Nova (CA)
Pizza Patrón (US)
Pizza Pizza (CA)
Pizza Ranch (US)
Rosati's (US)
Round Table Pizza (US)
South America
Jeno's Pizza (CO)
Mario's (TT)
Mister Pizza (BR)
Oceania
Eagle Boys (AU)
Hell Pizza (NZ)
Pizza Capers (AU)
Pizza Haven (AU)
Master franchisees
Domino's Pizza Enterprises (AU, BE, FR, MC, NL, NZ)
Domino's Pizza Group (CH, DE, IE, UK)
Jubilant FoodWorks (Domino's - BD, IN, LK, NP)
List articles
List of Canadian pizza chains
List of pizza chains of the United States
List of pizza franchises
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chuck_E._Cheese%27s&oldid=838528473"
Categories:
Companies listed on the New York Stock Exchange
Entertainment companies established in 1977
Companies based in Irving, Texas
Pizza chains of Canada
Pizza chains of the United States
Pizza franchises
Video arcades
Fictional mice and rats
Restaurant chains in the United States
Companies that filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy in 1984
Theme restaurants
Animatronic attractions
Companies based in San Jose, California
1977 establishments in California
1980s fads and trends
Fast-food franchises
Restaurants established in 1977
Hidden categories:
CS1 maint: Unfit url
Official website different in Wikidata and Wikipedia
Good articles
Navigation menu
Personal tools
Not logged in
Talk
Contributions
Create account
Log in
Namespaces
Article
Talk
Variants
Views
Read
Edit
View history
More
Search
Navigation
Main page
Contents
Featured content
Current events
Random article
Donate to Wikipedia
Wikipedia store
Interaction
Help
About Wikipedia
Community portal
Recent changes
Contact page
Tools
What links here
Related changes
Upload file
Special pages
Permanent link
Page information
Wikidata item
Cite this page
Print/export
Create a book
Download as PDF
Printable version
In other projects
Wikimedia Commons
Languages
العربية
Deutsch
Español
Français
한국어
Italiano
Português
Русский
Simple English
Suomi
中文
4 more
Edit links
This page was last edited on 27 April 2018, at 15:57.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.
Privacy policy
About Wikipedia
Disclaimers
Contact Wikipedia
Developers
Cookie statement
Mobile view
Enable previews

value: mw-page-base noprint

value: mw-head-base noprint

value: This is a good article. Follow the link for more information.

attr: class id

value: firstHeading firstHeading en

value: siteSub noprint

value: jump-to-nav mw-jump

tag: caption

value: 2 logo text-align:center

attr: scope style

value:
/wiki/Kiddie_rides
mw-redirect
Kiddie rides

value:
/wiki/Birthday_party
mw-redirect
Birthday party

value:
nofollow
https://www.chuckecheese.com/
external text

value:
/wiki/Amusement_ride
mw-redirect
Amusement ride

value:
/wiki/Family_restaurant
mw-redirect
Family restaurant

value:
/wiki/Showbiz_Pizza_Place
mw-redirect
Showbiz Pizza Place

value:
/wiki/Creative_Engineering,_Inc.
mw-redirect
Creative Engineering, Inc.

attr: alt src width height class srcset data-file-width data-file-height

value: Chapter 11, Title 11, United States Code

value: Edit section: Buyout and modern redesign

value:
/wiki/Kansas_City
mw-redirect
Kansas City

value:
/wiki/Video_arcade
mw-redirect
Video arcade

value:
/wiki/Head,_Shoulders,_Knees,_and_Toes
mw-redirect
Head, Shoulders, Knees, and Toes

value:
nofollow
external text
http://www.mercurynews.com/ci_19540954

value:
/wiki/San_Jose_Mercury_News
mw-redirect
San Jose Mercury News

value: -moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;

value: Downtown Dallas from the Trinity River.jpg

value:
/wiki/Portal:Dallas-Fort_Worth
mw-redirect
Portal:Dallas-Fort Worth

value:
noprint metadata navbox
navigation
Portals
font-weight:bold;padding:0.4em 2em

value:
/wiki/Yellow_Cab_Pizza_Co.
mw-redirect
Yellow Cab Pizza Co.

value:
/wiki/Ask_(restaurant)
mw-redirect
Ask (restaurant)

value:
/wiki/Pizza_Capers
mw-redirect
Pizza Capers

value: nowraplinks hlist collapsible collapsed navbox-inner

value: Category:Companies listed on the New York Stock Exchange

value: Category:Entertainment companies established in 1977

value: Category:Companies based in Irving, Texas

value: Category:Pizza chains of the United States

value: Category:Restaurant chains in the United States

value: Category:Companies that filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy in 1984

value: Category:Companies based in San Jose, California

value: Category:1977 establishments in California

value: Category:Restaurants established in 1977

value: Category:Official website different in Wikidata and Wikipedia

value: Discussion about edits from this IP address [ctrl-alt-n]

value: A list of edits made from this IP address [ctrl-alt-y]

value: You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory

value: You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [ctrl-alt-o]

value:
/wiki/Chuck_E._Cheese%27s
View the content page [ctrl-alt-c]
c

value: Discussion about the content page [ctrl-alt-t]

value: p-namespaces navigation vectorTabs p-namespaces-label

value: List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [ctrl-alt-j]

value: Recent changes in pages linked from this page [ctrl-alt-k]

value:
/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard
Upload files [ctrl-alt-u]
u

value: A list of all special pages [ctrl-alt-q]

value: Permanent link to this revision of the page

value: Link to connected data repository item [ctrl-alt-g]

value: Printable version of this page [ctrl-alt-p]

value: portal navigation p-wikibase-otherprojects p-wikibase-otherprojects-label

value: تشكي تشيز – Arabic

value:
interlanguage-link interwiki-ko
display: none;

value:
interlanguage-link interwiki-it
display: none;

value:
interlanguage-link interwiki-simple
display: none;

value:
interlanguage-link interwiki-fi
display: none;

value: All languages (initial selection from common choices by you and others)

value: /static/images/wikimedia-button-1.5x.png 1.5x, /static/images/wikimedia-button-2x.png 2x

value: /static/images/poweredby_mediawiki_132x47.png 1.5x, /static/images/poweredby_mediawiki_176x62.png 2x

value:
suggestions
display: none; font-size: 13px;

value: mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject page-Chuck_E_Cheese_s rootpage-Chuck_E_Cheese_s skin-vector action-view


text:
Slow cooker
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search
"Crock-pot" redirects here. It is not to be confused with Crackpot.
A new slow cooker. This one has a removable ceramic "crock" (upper left), glass lid (lower left), and heater–housing (right) with push button controls, instead of the original single knob.
A slow cooker, also known as a crock-pot (after a trademark owned by Sunbeam Products but sometimes used generically in Australia, South Africa, Canada, New Zealand, the United Kingdom and the United States), is a countertop electrical cooking appliance used to simmer at a lower temperature than other cooking methods, such as baking, boiling, and frying.[1] This facilitates unattended cooking for many hours of dishes that would otherwise be boiled: pot roast, soups, stews and other dishes (including beverages, desserts and dips). A wide variety of dishes can be prepared in slow cookers, including ones typically made quickly, such as cocoa and bread.
Contents
[hide]
1 History
2 Design
3 Operation
4 Recipes
5 Advantages
6 Disadvantages
7 Hazards
7.1 Scalding
7.2 Poisoning concerns
8 See also
9 References
10 Further reading
History[edit]
The Naxon Utilities Corporation of Chicago, under the leadership of Irving Naxon, developed the Naxon Beanery All-Purpose Cooker. Naxon was inspired by a story his Jewish grandmother told about how back in her native Lithuanian town, her mother made a stew called cholent, which took several hours to cook in an oven.[2][3] A 1950 advertisement shows a slow cooker called the "Simmer Crock" made by the Industrial Radiant Heat Corp. of Gladstone, NJ.[4] The Rival Company bought Naxon in 1970 and reintroduced it under the name "Crock-Pot" in 1971. Slow cookers achieved popularity in the US during the 1970s, when many women began to work outside the home. They could start dinner cooking in the morning before going to work and finish preparing the meal in the evening when they came home. In 1974, Rival introduced removable stoneware inserts, making the appliance easier to clean. The brand now belongs to Sunbeam Products, a subsidiary of Jarden Corporation. Other brands of this appliance include Cuisinart, GE, Hamilton Beach, KitchenAid, Magic Chef, West Bend Housewares, and the now defunct American Electric Corporation.
Design[edit]
An oval-shaped slow cooker with button controls and a digital timer
A basic slow cooker consists of a lidded round or oval cooking pot made of glazed ceramic or porcelain, surrounded by a housing, usually metal, containing an electric heating element. The lid itself is often made of glass, and seated in a groove in the pot edge; condensed vapor collects in the groove and provides a low-pressure seal to the atmosphere. The contents of a crock pot are effectively at atmospheric pressure, despite the water vapor generated inside the pot. A slow cooker is quite different from a pressure cooker and presents no danger of an abrupt pressure release.
The "crock," or ceramic pot, itself acts as both a cooking container and a heat reservoir. Slow cookers come in capacities from 500 mL (17 US fl oz) to 7 L (7.4 US qt). Because the heating elements are generally located at the bottom and often also partway up the sides, most slow cookers have a minimum recommended liquid level to avoid uncontrolled heating.
Many slow cookers have two or more heat settings (e.g., low, medium, high, and sometimes a "keep warm" setting); some have continuously variable power. Most slow cookers have no temperature control and deliver a constant heat to the contents. The temperature of the contents rises until it reaches boiling point, at which point the energy goes into gently boiling the liquid closest to the hot surface. At a lower setting, it may just simmer at a temperature below the boiling point.
Operation[edit]
To use a slow cooker, the cook places raw food and a liquid, such as stock, water, or wine, in the slow cooker. Some recipes call for pre-heated liquid. The cook puts the lid on the slow cooker and turns it on. Some cookers automatically switch from cooking to warming (maintaining the temperature at 71–74 °C (160–165 °F) after a fixed time or after the internal temperature of the food, as determined by a probe, reaches a specified value.
Heating element heats the contents to a steady temperature in the 79–93 °C (174–199 °F) range. The contents are enclosed by the crock and the lid, and attain an essentially constant temperature. The vapor that is produced at this temperature condenses on the bottom of the lid and returns as liquid, into which some water-soluble vitamins are leached.[5]
The liquid transfers heat from the pot walls to its contents, and also distributes flavors. The slow cooker's lid is essential to prevent the warm vapor from escaping, taking heat with it and cooling the contents.
Basic cookers, which have only high, medium, low, or keep warm settings, must be turned on and off manually. More advanced cookers have computerized timing devices that let a cook program the cooker to perform multiple operations (e.g., two hours high, followed by two hours low, followed by warm) and to delay the start of cooking.
Because food cooked in a slow cooker stays warm for a long time after it is switched off, people can use the slow cookers to take food elsewhere to eat without reheating. Some slow cookers have lids that seal to prevent their contents from spilling during transport.
Recipes[edit]
Recipes intended for other cooking methods must be modified for slow cookers. Quantities of liquids may need adjustment, as there is a little evaporation, but there should be enough liquid to cover the food. Many published recipes for slow cookers are designed primarily for convenience and use few ingredients, and often use prepared sauces or seasonings. The long, moist cooking is particularly suitable for tough and cheap cuts of meat including pork shoulder, beef chuck and brisket. For many slow-cooked dishes, these cuts give better results than more expensive ones. They are also often used to cook while no one is there to care for it, meaning the cook can fill the pot with its ingredients and come back several hours later to a ready meal.[6]
Advantages[edit]
Cheaper cuts of meat with connective tissue and lean muscle fibers are suitable for stewing, and produce tastier stews than those using expensive cuts,[7] as long slow cooking softens connective tissue without toughening the muscle. Slow cooking leaves gelatinized tissue in the meat, so that it may be advantageous to start with a richer liquid.
The low temperature of slow-cooking makes it almost impossible to burn even food that has been cooked too long. However, some meats and most vegetables become nearly tasteless or "raggy" if over-cooked.
Food can be set to slow-cook before leaving for the day so it is ready on return. Many homeowners with rooftop solar panels switch to slow cooking because it draws under 1 kW of power and can therefore be powered entirely by 1-2 kW panels during the day.[8] Some models include timers or thermostats that bring food to a given temperature and then lower it. With a timerless cooker it is possible to use an external timer to stop cooking after a set time, or both to start and stop.
Cooking the meal in a single pot reduces water waste resulting from cleaning multiple dishes, and the low cooking temperature and glazed pot make cleaning easier than conventional high-heat pots.
Disadvantages[edit]
Some vitamins and other trace nutrients are lost, particularly from vegetables, partially by enzyme action during cooking and partially due to heat degradation.[citation needed] When vegetables are cooked at higher temperatures these enzymes are rapidly denatured and have less time to act during cooking. Since slow cookers work at temperatures well below boiling point and do not rapidly denature enzymes, vegetables tend to lose trace nutrients.[citation needed] Blanched vegetables, having been exposed to very hot water, have already had these enzymes rendered largely ineffective, so a blanching or sauteing pre-cook stage leaves more vitamins intact.[9] This is often a smaller nutrient loss than over-boiling and can be lessened to an extent by not removing the lid until the food is done.
Slow cookers do not provide sufficient heat to compensate for loss of moisture and heat due to frequent removal of the lid, e.g., to add and remove food in perpetual stews, (pot au feu, olla podrida). Added ingredients must be given time to cook before the food can be eaten.
Because of the longer cooking time, there is greater danger with slow cookers of having an extended power outage during cooking without the cook's knowledge; for example, the power may go out for several hours while the cook is away at work in places with unreliable power supply.
Hazards[edit]
Scalding[edit]
Slow cookers are less dangerous than ovens or stove tops due to their lower operating temperatures and closed lids. However, they still contain a large amount of foods and liquids at temperatures close to boiling, and they can cause serious scalds if spilled.
Poisoning concerns[edit]
Raw kidney beans, and, to a lesser extent, some other such beans as broad beans or fava beans, contain the toxin phytohemagglutinin. Boiling destroys this toxin, but the far lower temperature of a slow cooker does not. This means that dry beans must be boiled at 100 °C (212 °F) for at least 30 minutes prior to slow cooking,[10] or, alternatively, they must be soaked in water overnight, after which the water must be discarded, and the beans must then be boiled for at least 10 minutes. Even a few beans can be toxic, and beans can be as much as five times more toxic if cooked at 80 °C (176 °F) than if eaten raw,[11] so adequate pre-boiling is vital, and indeed crucial, to avoid phytohemagglutinin poisoning.
See also[edit]
Food portal
Beanpot
Carry over cooking
Cholent
Combi steamer
Haybox
List of cooking appliances
Low-temperature cooking
Rice cooker
Remoska
Sous-vide
Thermal cooking
References[edit]
Jump up ^ Gisslen, Wayne (2011). Professional cooking, 7th ed., John Wiley & Sons, Inc. p. 71
Jump up ^ Naxon, Lenore. "My Dad, the Inventor of the Crock Pot." Beyond Bubbie. 8 April 2013. 2 May 2013.
Jump up ^ Pilkington, Katie (January 31, 2014). "From humble to high tech, a slow cooker history". CNET. Retrieved December 29, 2016.
Jump up ^ The Rotarian. Books.google.com. p. 2. Retrieved 2016-11-27.
Jump up ^ the Editors of Easy Home Cooking Magazine. "HowStuffWorks". Recipes.howstuffworks.com. Retrieved 2010-02-09.
Jump up ^ "Rabbit Stew; How to Cook the Classic Dish". How-to-hunt-rabbit.com. 2015-06-30. Retrieved 2016-11-27.
Jump up ^ Blumenthal, Heston (7 December 2002). "Take your time | Life and style". The Guardian. Retrieved 9 February 2010.
Jump up ^ Christie, Sophie (22 November 2013). "'How much cheaper is a slow cooker than an oven?'". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 5 December 2016.
Jump up ^ "National Center for Home Food Preservation". University of Georgia. Retrieved 2010-02-10.
Jump up ^ "Bad Bug Book (2012)" (PDF). Foodborne Pathogenic Microorganisms and Natural Toxins Handbook: Phytohaemagglutinin. Food and Drug Administration. 2012. Retrieved 26 December 2013. Consumers should boil the beans for at least 30 minutes to ensure that the product reaches sufficient temperature
Jump up ^ "Foodborne Pathogenic Microorganisms and Natural Toxins Handbook: Phytohaemagglutinin". Bad Bug Book. United States Food and Drug Administration. Retrieved 2009-07-11.
Further reading[edit]
Hugh Acheson (2017). The Chef and the Slow Cooker. Clarkson Potter. ISBN 978-0451498540.
[hide]
v
t
e
Cooking techniques
List of cooking techniques
Dry
Conduction
Dry roasting
Hot salt frying
Searing
Convection
Baking
Roasting (modern)
Smoking
Radiation
Grilling (charbroiling)
Roasting (traditional)
Rotisserie
Toasting
Wet
High heat
Blanching
Boiling
Decoction
Parboiling
Shocking
Low heat
Coddling
Creaming
Infusion
Poaching
Simmering
Slow cooker
Smothering
Steeping
Stewing
Indirect heat
Bain-marie (Double boiling)
Sous-vide
Double steaming
Steaming
Fat-based
High heat
Blackening
Browning
Deep frying
Pan frying
Reduction
Shallow frying
Stir frying (bao)
Sautéing
Low heat
Gentle frying
Sweating
Mixed medium
Barbecuing
Braising
Flambé
Fricassee
Indirect grilling/Plank cooking
Stir frying (chao)
Device-based
Air frying
Microwaving
Pressure cooking
Pressure frying
Thermal cooking
Non-heat
Curing
Fermenting
Pickling
Souring
See also
List of cooking appliances
List of cooking vessels
Outdoor cooking
Food preparation
Food preservation
Food safety
Food portal Drink portal Category Commons Cookbook WikiProject
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Slow_cooker&oldid=815924135"
Categories:
Cooking appliances
Cooking vessels
Cooking techniques
Hidden categories:
All articles with unsourced statements
Articles with unsourced statements from September 2012
Navigation menu
Personal tools
Not logged in
Talk
Contributions
Create account
Log in
Namespaces
Article
Talk
Variants
Views
Read
Edit
View history
More
Search
Navigation
Main page
Contents
Featured content
Current events
Random article
Donate to Wikipedia
Wikipedia store
Interaction
Help
About Wikipedia
Community portal
Recent changes
Contact page
Tools
What links here
Related changes
Upload file
Special pages
Permanent link
Page information
Wikidata item
Cite this page
Print/export
Create a book
Download as PDF
Printable version
In other projects
Wikimedia Commons
Languages
Català
Deutsch
Español
Esperanto
فارسی
Français
עברית
Polski
Русский
Suomi
Svenska
Tiếng Việt
Edit links
This page was last edited on 18 December 2017, at 02:46.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.
Privacy policy
About Wikipedia
Disclaimers
Contact Wikipedia
Developers
Cookie statement
Mobile view
Enable previews

value: mw-page-base noprint

value: mw-head-base noprint

value: firstHeading firstHeading en

value: siteSub noprint

value: jump-to-nav mw-jump

value: /wiki/Crackpot mw-disambig Crackpot

attr: role class

value:
note
hatnote navigation-not-searchable

tag: b

value:
/wiki/Genericized_trademark
mw-redirect
Genericized trademark

value:
/wiki/Boiled_dinner
mw-redirect
Boiled dinner

value:
/wiki/Gladstone,_NJ
mw-redirect
Gladstone, NJ

value:
/wiki/Jarden_Corporation
mw-redirect
Jarden Corporation

value:
/wiki/Hamilton_Beach_Company
mw-redirect
Hamilton Beach Company

value:
/wiki/Cooking_pot
mw-redirect
Cooking pot

value:
/wiki/Pressure_cooker
mw-redirect
Pressure cooker

value:
/wiki/Heat_reservoir
mw-redirect
Heat reservoir

value: This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2012)

value:
noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact
white-space:nowrap;

value: display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle

value: margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em;border:solid #aaa 1px

value:
/wiki/Carry_over_cooking
mw-redirect
Carry over cooking

value: -moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em;

value:
/wiki/Bad_Bug_Book
mw-redirect
Bad Bug Book

value: nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner

value: Category:All articles with unsourced statements

value: Category:Articles with unsourced statements from September 2012

value: Discussion about edits from this IP address [ctrl-alt-n]

value: A list of edits made from this IP address [ctrl-alt-y]

value: You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory

value: You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [ctrl-alt-o]

value:
/wiki/Slow_cooker
View the content page [ctrl-alt-c]
c

value: Discussion about the content page [ctrl-alt-t]

value: p-namespaces navigation vectorTabs p-namespaces-label

value:
p-variants
navigation
vectorMenu emptyPortlet
p-variants-label

value: Past revisions of this page [ctrl-alt-h]

value: p-views navigation vectorTabs p-views-label

value:
p-cactions
navigation
vectorMenu emptyPortlet
p-cactions-label

value:
mw-wiki-logo
/wiki/Main_Page
Visit the main page

value:
/wiki/Main_Page
Visit the main page [ctrl-alt-z]
z

value: Featured content – the best of Wikipedia

value: Find background information on current events

value:
/wiki/Special:Random
Load a random article [ctrl-alt-x]
x

value: portal navigation p-navigation p-navigation-label

value: Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia

value: About the project, what you can do, where to find things

value: A list of recent changes in the wiki [ctrl-alt-r]

value: portal navigation p-interaction p-interaction-label

value: List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [ctrl-alt-j]

value:
uls-settings-trigger
Language settings
0
button
true

value: آرام‌پز – Persian

value:
https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mijoteuse
Mijoteuse – French
fr
fr
interlanguage-link-target

value: סיר לבישול אטי – Hebrew

value:
https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolnowar
Wolnowar – Polish
pl
pl
interlanguage-link-target

value: Тиховарка – Russian

value: mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject page-Slow_cooker rootpage-Slow_cooker skin-vector action-view