text:
Ten Green Bottles
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For the Vivian Jeanette Kaplan novel, see Ten Green Bottles (book).
Green bottles on a wall.
"Ten Green Bottles" is a song that is popular in the United Kingdom.[1] In essence, the song is a single verse repeated, each time with one bottle fewer:[2]
Ten green bottles hanging on the wall
Ten green bottles hanging on the wall
And if one green bottle should accidentally fall,
There'll be nine green bottles hanging on the wall.
This pattern continues until the number of bottles reaches zero:[2]
One green bottle hanging on the wall,
One green bottle hanging on the wall,
And if that green bottle should accidentally fall,
There'll be no more bottles hanging on the wall.
The word "standing" or "sitting" is sometimes substituted for "hanging". Various other versions of the lyrics exist, many of them vulgar or satirical.
See also[edit]
99 Bottles of Beer
Ten German Bombers
References[edit]
Jump up ^ "Counting songs: Ten green bottles". Schools Raio: Audio resources for primary schools. BBC. 2015. Retrieved October 9, 2015.
^ Jump up to: a b "Ten Green Bottles". Kididdles. Retrieved October 9, 2015.
This song-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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text:
I Just Don't Know What to Do with Myself
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (March 2016) (Learn how and when to remove this template message)
"I Just Don't Know What to Do with Myself"
Single by Dusty Springfield
from the album Dusty
B-side
"My Colouring Book"
Released
1964
Format
7"
Genre
Pop
Length
3:01
Label
Philips
Songwriter(s)
Burt Bacharach and Hal David
Producer(s)
Johnny Franz
Dusty Springfield singles chronology
"All Cried Out"
(1964) "I Just Don't Know What to Do with Myself"
(1964) "Guess Who"
(1964)
"All Cried Out"
(1964) "I Just Don't Know What to Do with Myself"
(1964) "Guess Who"
(1964)
"I Just Don't Know What to Do with Myself" is a song written by Burt Bacharach and Hal David.
Contents
[hide]
1 Original version
2 Dusty Springfield version
2.1 Charts
3 Dionne Warwick version
3.1 Formats and track listing
3.2 Charts
4 Marcia Hines version
4.1 Track listing
4.2 Weekly charts
4.3 Year-end charts
4.4 See also
5 The White Stripes version
5.1 Formats and track listing
6 Other versions
7 Bibliography
8 References
9 External links
Original version[edit]
"I Just Don't Know What to Do With Myself" was first recorded by Tommy Hunt in a session produced by Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller, with Burt Bacharach arranging and conducting. It was released as single Scepter 1236 (B-side "And I Never Knew") in May 1962, but did not chart. The song served as the title track for Hunt's sole album release on Scepter released in April 1963. The success in the UK of the Dusty Springfield version of "I Just Don't Know..." in the summer of 1964 led to Scepter's re-releasing the original, at which time it reached the Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles chart in Billboard with a #119 peak. It would appear however that the first version of this song to be recorded was not by Hunt but by Chuck Jackson also in 1962. Jackson's version was shelved and remained unreleased until it appeared on a 1984 compilation on the Kent record label called "Mr. Emotion". According to the sleeve notes of that album, Tommy Hunt's vocals were substituted for Jackson's whilst the original backing track was retained.
Dusty Springfield version[edit]
Dusty Springfield recorded "I Just Don't Know What to Do with Myself" in a session at Olympic Studios in Westminster with production credited to Philips Records owner Johnny Franz - although Springfield later stated her solo Philips tracks were self-produced - and arranged by Ivor Raymonde who conducted his orchestra; personnel on the session included Big Jim Sullivan on guitar and Bobby Graham on drums. Springfield, whose first solo recordings had included covers of the Bacharach/David compositions "Anyone Who Had a Heart" and "Wishin' and Hopin' " - had brought back "I Just Don't Know..." from an overnight trip to New York City where she met up with Bacharach in February 1964.
The third UK single release of Springfield's solo career - following the "Brill Building" Sound-alikes "I Only Want to Be With You" and "Stay Awhile" - "I Just Don't Know What to Do with Myself" was Springfield's first UK single release to display her signature vocal style; rising to #3 in the summer of 1964 the track remained Springfield's highest charting UK hit until she reached #1 in 1966 with "You Don't Have to Say You Love Me" which would remain Springfield's only UK solo hit to chart higher than "I Just Don't Know...".
A concurrent US release of Springfield's "I Just Don't Know What to Do with Myself" was preempted by the presence of Springfield's "Wishin' and Hopin'" in the US Top Ten over the summer of 1964. Springfield's "I Just Don't Know..." received a belated US release in October 1965 featured on a single with Springfield's current UK hit "Some of Your Lovin'"; that month Springfield made a promotional junket to the US which included performances of both of the single's tracks on the TV shows Hullabaloo and Shindig but neither side reached the Billboard Hot 100.
Charts[edit]
Chart (1964)
Peak
position
UK Singles Chart[1] 3
Australian Singles Chart[2] 16
Dutch Singles Chart[3] 5
Dionne Warwick version[edit]
"I Just Don't Know What to Do with Myself"
Single by Dionne Warwick
from the album Here Where There Is Love
B-side
"In Between the Heartaches"
Released
1966
Format
7" Vinyl
Recorded
August 1966
Genre
Pop, soul
Length
2:50
Label
Scepter
Songwriter(s)
Burt Bacharach and Hal David
Producer(s)
Burt Bacharach and Hal David
Dionne Warwick singles chronology
"Trains Boats and Planes"
(1966) "I Just Don't Know What to Do with Myself"
(1966) "The Beginning of Loneliness" / "Another Night"
(1966)
"Trains Boats and Planes"
(1966) "I Just Don't Know What to Do with Myself"
(1966) "The Beginning of Loneliness"/
"Another Night"
(1966)
Dionne Warwick recorded "I Just Don't Know What to Do with Myself" at Bell Sound Studios in August 1966 with Burt Bacharach producing; released that September the track is from her third album, Here Where There Is Love on Scepter Records. The song was a moderate success reaching #26 on the US Hot 100 and #20 on US Hot R&B with its strongest evident regional success in Detroit going Top Ten there.
After "Message to Michael" and "Trains and Boats and Planes" Warwick's "I Just Don't Know..." was her third consecutive single release comprising a previously recorded Bacharach/David song and Warwick's next Top 40 single "Alfie" would also fit in this category; three of the four appeared on Warwick's 1967 album Here Where There Is Love.
Formats and track listing[edit]
US 7" Vinyl Single
"I Just Don't Know What to Do with Myself" – 2:50
"In Between the Heartaches" – 2:50
Notes
"In Between the Heartaches" - Published By – Blue Seas Music, Inc. / JAC Music Co., Inc. (ASCAP)
"I Just Don't Know What to Do with Myself" - Published By – Quartet Music Inc. (BMI) Belinda (Canada Litd.)[4]
Charts[edit]
Chart (1966)
Peak
position
Canada Top Singles (RPM)[5] 36
US Cashbox Top 100[6] 24
US Billboard Hot 100[7] 26
US Billboard Hot R&B Singles[8] 20
Marcia Hines version[edit]
"I Just Don't Know What to Do with Myself"
Single by Marcia Hines
from the album Shining
B-side
"Trilogy"
Released
1976
Format
single
Genre
Funk music, Soul music, Pop music
Length
3:08
Label
Wizard Records
Songwriter(s)
Burt Bacharach and Hal David
Producer(s)
Robie Porter
Marcia Hines singles chronology
"From the Inside"
(1975) "I Just Don't Know What to Do with Myself"
(1976) ""Don't Let the Grass Grow" / "You Gotta Let Go""
(1976)
"From the Inside"
(1975) "I Just Don't Know What to Do with Myself/ Trilogy"
(1976) ""Don't Let the Grass Grow" / "You Gotta Let Go""
(1976)
Marcia Hines recorded a version of the track and released it as the lead single from her second studio album, Shining (1976). The B-Side was "Trilogy" was included on her debut studio album, Marcia Shines (1975).
Track listing[edit]
7" Single (ZS-153)
Side A "I Just Don't Know What to Do with Myself" (Burt Bacharach/Hal David) - 3:08
Side B "Trilogy" (Robie Porter) - 4:20
Weekly charts[edit]
Chart (1975/76)
Position
Australian Kent Music Report[9]
10
Year-end charts[edit]
Chart (1976)
Position
Australian Kent Music Report[9]
23
See also[edit]
List of Top 25 singles for 1976 in Australia
The White Stripes version[edit]
"I Just Don't Know What to Do with Myself"
Single by The White Stripes
from the album Elephant
Released
September 2003
Format
CD, 7", DVD
Recorded
April 2003
Genre
Alternative rock, garage rock, blues rock
Length
2:46
Label
XL Recordings
Songwriter(s)
Burt Bacharach and Hal David
Producer(s)
Jack White
The White Stripes singles chronology
"Seven Nation Army"
(2003) "I Just Don't Know What to Do with Myself"
(2003) "The Hardest Button to Button"
(2003)
"Seven Nation Army"
(2003) "I Just Don't Know What to Do with Myself"
(2003) "The Hardest Button to Button"
(2003)
In 2003, "I Just Don't Know What to Do with Myself" was released as a single by the American alternative rock band The White Stripes. It was the second single from their album Elephant. The black-and-white music video, directed by Sofia Coppola, cinematographed by Lance Acord and choreographed by Robin Conrad, features Kate Moss pole dancing in her black bra and her black underwear.[10][11]
Formats and track listing[edit]
UK CD Promo
"I Just Don't Know What to Do with Myself" (BBC Radio 1 Evening Session) (Burt Bacharach, Hal David)
"Who's to Say..." (Dan Miller)
"Lafayette Blues" (BBC Radio 1 Evening Session)
"I'm Finding It Harder to Be a Gentleman "(Live on the John Peel Show)
US 7" Vinyl
"I Just Don't Know What to Do with Myself" (BBC Radio 1 Evening Session)
"Who's to Say..."
UK CD Single
"I Just Don't Know What to Do with Myself" (BBC Radio 1 Evening Session)
"Who's to Say"
"I'm Finding It Harder to Be a Gentleman" (Live on the John Peel Show)
UK DVD Single
"I Just Don't Know What to Do with Myself" (audio only)
"Lafayette Blues" (BBC Radio 1 Evening Session) (audio only)
"Black Math" (Masonic Temple Theatre, 16 April 2003)
Other versions[edit]
1964: A French version of the song by Michèle Vendôme and Claude Carrère, "Oui, il faut croire", was released by yéyé-singer Sheila.
1967: A band from Gadsden, Alabama The BLEUS, recorded a version of the song at Muscle Shoals Studio, with Eddie Hinton producing, released on the AMY label. The recording met with great success in the southeast U.S.
1968: An Italian translation by Franco Migliacci, "Se mi vuoi bene", was recorded by Patty Pravo. The original English version was also recorded by Cissy Houston in the same year.
1970: In October 1970 a Richard Perry-produced version of the song was released as the first solo single by Gary Puckett; primarily supported by Easy Listening radio, the track reached #61 on the Hot 100 in Billboard magazine whose Easy Listening chart afforded Puckett's "I Just Don't Know..." a #14 peak. Isaac Hayes released his version in the same year.
1972: The Dells.
1978: Elvis Costello & The Attractions; Demis Roussos. Costello later wrote of his version, "It was a measure of how backwards things were in 1977 that some people actually thought I was making a joke when The Attractions and I began performing "I Just Don't Know What to Do with Myself". I was not being ironic. I was being extremely literal."[12]
1980: The Photos (featuring Wendy Wu).
1991: The Stylistics.
1994: Linda Ronstadt on Winter Light.
1997: The soundtrack to My Best Friend's Wedding included a version by Nicky Holland. In the film, Cameron Diaz sings the song in a karaoke scene.
2003: Steve Tyrell.
2006: The song was performed and included in the soundtrack for Shout! The Mod Musical.
2007: Trijntje Oosterhuis; Tina Arena.
2009: Scottish pop singer and songwriter Jimmy Somerville recorded the song for his album, Suddenly Last Summer.
2011: Ronan Keating recorded the song for his album, When Ronan Met Burt.
2012: Melanie C recorded the song for her musical-theatre-inspired album, Stages.
Although the recording year is unknown, a 2002 release of Smokey Robinson and the Miracles' Away We a Go-Go includes their version of "I Just Don't Know What to Do with Myself".
Bibliography[edit]
Serene Dominic. Burt Bacharach, Song by Song: The Ultimate Burt Bacharach Reference for Fans. Schirmer Trade, New York 2003. ISBN 0-8256-7280-5
References[edit]
Jump up ^ Dusty Springfield - UK Charts History. chartstats
Jump up ^ Ryan (bulion), Gary (15 June 2008). "Chart Positions Pre 1989 – Dusty Springfield". Australian Charts Portal. Hung Medien (Steffen Hung). Retrieved 3 July 2012.
Jump up ^ "dutchcharts.nl - Discografie Dusty Springfield". © 2006-2011 Hung Medien. Retrieved 2011-11-19.
Jump up ^ "I Just Don't Know"/"In Between the Heartaches" (7" Vinyl, Single) at Discogs
Jump up ^ RPM Archives. Dionne Warwick's Canada Singles History.
Jump up ^ Music: 1960's Songs Archives Files. Archived 1 July 2015 at the Wayback Machine.
Jump up ^ Billboard Chart History. Dionne Warwick's Hot 100 History.
Jump up ^ Billboard Chart History. Dionne Warwick's R&B Singles History.
^ Jump up to: a b David Kent's "Australian Chart Book 1970-1992" Archived 5 March 2016 at Archive.is
Jump up ^ Lynn Hirschberg (31 August 2003). "The Coppola Smart Mob". The New York Times. Retrieved 19 December 2017.
Jump up ^ Sofia Coppola and Stephen Dorff (19 November 2010). "Sofia Coppola and Stephen Dorff". Interview. Retrieved 19 December 2017.
Jump up ^ Elvis Costello (13 October 2015). Unfaithful Music & Disappearing Ink. Viking. p. 505. ISBN 978-0241003466.
External links[edit]
Lyrics of this song at MetroLyrics
White Stripes.net
[show]
v
t
e
Dionne Warwick
Discography
Studio albums
Presenting Dionne Warwick (1963)
Anyone Who Had a Heart (1964)
Make Way for Dionne Warwick (1964)
The Sensitive Sound of Dionne Warwick (1965)
Here I Am (1965)
Here Where There Is Love (1966)
On Stage and in the Movies (1967)
The Windows of the World (1967)
Dionne Warwick in Valley of the Dolls (1968)
Promises, Promises (1968)
Soulful (1969)
I'll Never Fall in Love Again (1970)
Very Dionne (1970)
Dionne (1979)
No Night So Long (1980)
Friends in Love (1982)
Heartbreaker (1982)
How Many Times Can We Say Goodbye (1983)
Finder of Lost Loves (1985)
Friends (1985)
Reservations for Two (1987)
Friends Can Be Lovers (1993)
My Friends & Me (2006)
Live albums
Dionne Warwick in Paris (1966)
Hot! Live and Otherwise (1981)
Christmas in Vienna II (1993)
Compilation albums
The Love Collection (2008)
Singles
"Don't Make Me Over"
"Wishin' and Hopin'"
"Anyone Who Had a Heart"
"Walk On By"
"You'll Never Get to Heaven (If You Break My Heart)"
"A House Is Not a Home"
"Reach Out for Me"
"Who Can I Turn To?"
"Are You There (With Another Girl)"
"Message to Michael"
"I Just Don't Know What to Do with Myself"
"Alfie"
"The Windows of the World"
"I Say a Little Prayer"
"(Theme from) Valley of the Dolls"
"Do You Know the Way to San Jose"
"(There's) Always Something There to Remind Me"
"This Girl's in Love with You"
"You've Lost That Lovin' Feeling"
"I'll Never Fall in Love Again"
"Make It Easy on Yourself"
"The Good Life"
"Then Came You"
"By the Time I Get to Phoenix
"Only Love Can Break a Heart"
"I'll Never Love This Way Again"
"Déjà Vu"
"After You"
"No Night So Long"
"Easy Love"
"Heartbreaker"
"All the Love in the World"
"Run to Me"
"That's What Friends Are For"
"Love Power"
"It's All Over"
"What the World Needs Now Is Love"
Book
[show]
v
t
e
Marcia Hines
Discography
Studio albums
Marcia Shines
Shining
Ladies and Gentlemen
Ooh Child
Take It from the Boys
Jokers and Queens
Love Sides
Right Here and Now
Time of Our Lives
Hinesight
Discothèque
Life
Marcia Sings Tapestry
Amazing
Live albums
Marcia Hines Live Across Australia
Compilation albums
Greatest Hits
Greatest Hits Volume 2
Queen of Pop
Diva
Marcia: Greatest Hits 1975–1983
The Essential Marcia Hines
Notable singles
"Fire and Rain"
"From the Inside"/"Jumpin' Jack Flash"
"I Just Don't Know What to Do with Myself"
"(Until) Your Love Broke Through"
"What I Did for Love"
"You"
"Music Is My Life"
"Something's Missing (In My Life)"
"Your Love Still Brings Me to My Knees"
"What a Bitch Is Love"
"Many Rivers to Cross"
"The Lord's Prayer"
"Rain (Let the Children Play)"
"What a Feeling"
"Ain't Nobody"
"Stomp!"
Related articles
Deni Hines
[show]
v
t
e
The White Stripes
Jack White
Meg White
Studio albums
The White Stripes (1999)
De Stijl (2000)
White Blood Cells (2001)
Elephant (2003)
Get Behind Me Satan (2005)
Icky Thump (2007)
Live albums
Under Great White Northern Lights
Live in Mississippi
Video albums
Under Blackpool Lights
Under Great White Northern Lights / Under Nova Scotian Lights
Singles
"Let's Shake Hands"
"Lafayette Blues"
"The Big Three Killed My Baby"
"Hand Springs"
"Hello Operator"
"Lord, Send Me an Angel"
"Party of Special Things to Do"
"Hotel Yorba"
"Fell in Love with a Girl"
"Dead Leaves and the Dirty Ground"
"We're Going to Be Friends"
"Red Death at 6:14"
"Walking with a Ghost"
"Candy Cane Children"
"Seven Nation Army"
"I Just Don't Know What to Do with Myself"
"The Hardest Button to Button"
"There's No Home for You Here"
"Jolene (Live Under Blackpool Lights)"
"Blue Orchid"
"My Doorbell"
"The Denial Twist"
"Icky Thump"
"Rag and Bone"
"You Don't Know What Love Is (You Just Do as You're Told)"
"Conquest"
Other songs
"300 M.P.H. Torrential Outpour Blues"
"Ball and Biscuit"
"Suzy Lee"
Related articles
Discography
Songs
Awards and nominations
The Raconteurs
The Dead Weather
The Upholsterers
The Go
Two-Star Tabernacle
Aluminium
Third Man Records
Book
Category
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Categories:
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Fluoride toxicity
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Fluoride poisoning
Classification and external resources
Specialty
emergency medicine
ICD-10
T59.5
DiseasesDB
29228
eMedicine
emerg/181
MeSH
D005458
[edit on Wikidata]
Fluoride toxicity is a condition in which there are elevated levels of the fluoride ion in the body. Although fluoride is safe for dental health at low concentrations, sustained consumption of large amounts of soluble fluoride salts is dangerous. Referring to a common salt of fluoride, sodium fluoride (NaF), the lethal dose for most adult humans is estimated at 5 to 10 g (which is equivalent to 32 to 64 mg/kg elemental fluoride/kg body weight).[1][2][3] Ingestion of fluoride can produce gastrointestinal discomfort at doses at least 15 to 20 times lower (0.2–0.3 mg/kg or 10 to 15 mg for a 50 kg person) than lethal doses.[4] Although it is helpful for dental health in low dosage, chronic exposure to fluoride in large amounts interferes with bone formation. In this way, the most widespread examples of fluoride poisoning arise from consumption of ground water that is abnormally fluoride-rich.[5]
Contents
[hide]
1 Recommended levels
2 Toxicity
2.1 Chronic
2.2 Acute
3 Occurrence
3.1 Organofluorine compounds
3.1.1 Fluoride in toothpaste
3.1.2 Fluoride in drinking water
4 Effects
4.1 Brain
4.2 Bones
4.3 Kidney
4.4 Teeth
4.5 Thyroid
4.6 Effects on aquatic organisms
5 Mechanism
6 References
Recommended levels[edit]
For optimal dental health, the World Health Organization recommends a level of fluoride from 0.5 to 1.0 mg/L (milligrams per litre), depending on climate.[6] Fluorosis becomes possible above this recommended dosage. As of 2015, the United States Health and Human Services Department recommends a maximum of 0.7 milligrams of fluoride per liter of water – updating and replacing the previous recommended range of 0.7 to 1.2 milligrams issued in 1962. The new recommended level is intended to reduce the occurrence of dental fluorosis while maintaining water fluoridation.[7]
Toxicity[edit]
Chronic[edit]
Geographical areas associated with groundwater having over 1.5 mg/L of naturally occurring fluoride, which is above recommended levels.[8]
In India an estimated 60 million people have been poisoned by well water contaminated by excessive fluoride, which is dissolved from the granite rocks. The effects are particularly evident in the bone deformities of children. Similar or larger problems are anticipated in other countries including China, Uzbekistan, and Ethiopia.[5]
Acute[edit]
Historically, most cases of acute fluoride toxicity have followed accidental ingestion of sodium fluoride based insecticides or rodenticides.[9] Currently, in advanced countries, most cases of fluoride exposure are due to the ingestion of dental fluoride products.[10] Other sources include glass-etching or chrome-cleaning agents like ammonium bifluoride or hydrofluoric acid,[11][12] industrial exposure to fluxes used to promote the flow of a molten metal on a solid surface, volcanic ejecta (for example, in cattle grazing after an 1845–1846 eruption of Hekla and the 1783–1784 flood basalt eruption of Laki), and metal cleaners. Malfunction of water fluoridation equipment has happened several times, including a notable incident in Alaska.[4]
Occurrence[edit]
Organofluorine compounds[edit]
Twenty percent of modern pharmaceuticals contain fluorine.[13] These organofluorine compounds are not sources of fluoride poisoning. The carbon–fluorine bond is too strong to release fluoride.
Fluoride in toothpaste[edit]
Children may experience gastrointestinal distress upon ingesting excessive amounts of flavored toothpaste. Between 1990 and 1994, over 628 people, mostly children, were treated after ingesting too much fluoride-containing toothpaste. "While the outcomes were generally not serious," gastrointestinal symptoms appear to be the most common problem reported.[14] However given the low concentration of fluoride present in dental products, this is potentially due to consumption of other major components.
Fluoride in drinking water[edit]
Around one-third of the world’s population drinks water from groundwater resources. Of this, about 10 percent, approximately 300 million people, obtains water from groundwater resources that are heavily contaminated with arsenic or fluoride.[15] These trace elements derive mainly from leaching of minerals.[16] Maps are available of locations of potential problematic wells via the Groundwater Assessment Platform GAP.
Effects[edit]
Excess fluoride consumption has been studied as a factor in the following:
Brain[edit]
Some research has suggested that high levels of fluoride exposure may adversely affect neurodevelopment in children, but the evidence is of insufficient quality to allow any firm conclusions to be drawn.[17]
Bones[edit]
Whilst fluoridated water is associated with decreased levels of fractures in a population,[18] toxic levels of fluoride have been associated with a weakening of bones and an increase in hip and wrist fractures. The U.S. National Research Council concludes that fractures with fluoride levels 1–4 mg/L, suggesting a dose-response relationship, but states that there is "suggestive but inadequate for drawing firm conclusions about the risk or safety of exposures at [2 mg/L]".[19]:170
Consumption of fluoride at levels beyond those used in fluoridated water for a long period of time causes skeletal fluorosis. In some areas, particularly the Asian subcontinent, skeletal fluorosis is endemic. It is known to cause irritable-bowel symptoms and joint pain. Early stages are not clinically obvious, and may be misdiagnosed as (seronegative) rheumatoid arthritis or ankylosing spondylitis.[20]
Kidney[edit]
Fluoride induced nephrotoxicity is kidney injury due to toxic levels of serum fluoride, commonly due to release of fluoride from fluorine-containing drugs, such as methoxyflurane.[21][22][23]
Within the recommended dose, no effects are expected, but chronic ingestion in excess of 12 mg/day are expected to cause adverse effects, and an intake that high is possible when fluoride levels are around 4 mg/L.[19]:281 Those with impaired kidney function are more susceptible to adverse effects.[19]:292
The kidney injury is characterised by failure to concentrate urine, leading to polyuria, and subsequent dehydration with hypernatremia and hyperosmolarity. Inorganic fluoride inhibits adenylate cyclase activity required for antidiuretic hormone effect on the distal convoluted tubule of the kidney. Fluoride also stimulates intrarenal vasodilation, leading to increased medullary blood flow, which interferes with the counter current mechanism in the kidney required for concentration of urine.
Fluoride induced nephrotoxicity is dose dependent, typically requiring serum fluoride levels exceeding 50 micromoles per liter (about 1 ppm) to cause clinically significant renal dysfunction,[24] which is likely when the dose of methoxyflurane exceeds 2.5 MAC hours.[25][26] (Note: "MAC hour" is the multiple of the minimum alveolar concentration (MAC) of the anesthetic used times the number of hours the drug is administered, a measure of the dosage of inhaled anesthetics.)
Elimination of fluoride depends on glomerular filtration rate. Thus, patients with renal insufficiency will maintain serum fluoride for longer period of time, leading to increased risk of fluoride induced nephrotoxicity.
Teeth[edit]
The only generally accepted adverse effect of fluoride at levels used for water fluoridation is dental fluorosis, which can alter the appearance of children's teeth during tooth development; this is mostly mild and usually only an aesthetic concern. Compared to unfluoridated water, fluoridation to 1 mg/L is estimated to cause fluorosis in one of every 6 people (range 4–21), and to cause fluorosis of aesthetic concern in one of every 22 people (range 13.6–∞).[18]
Thyroid[edit]
Fluoride's suppressive effect on the thyroid is more severe when iodine is deficient, and fluoride is associated with lower levels of iodine.[clarification needed][27] Thyroid effects in humans were associated with fluoride levels 0.05–0.13 mg/kg/day when iodine intake was adequate and 0.01–0.03 mg/kg/day when iodine intake was inadequate.[19]:263 Its mechanisms and effects on the endocrine system remain unclear.[19]:266
Effects on aquatic organisms[edit]
Fluoride accumulates in the bone tissues of fish and in the exoskeleton of aquatic invertebrates. The mechanism of fluoride toxicity in aquatic organisms is believed to involve the action of fluoride ions as enzymatic poisons. In soft waters with low ionic content, invertebrates and fishes may suffer adverse effects from fluoride concentration as low as 0.5 mg/L. Negative effects are less in hard waters and seawaters, as the bioavailability of fluoride ions is reduced with increasing water hardness[28] Seawater contains fluoride at a concentration of 1.3 mg/L.[29]
Mechanism[edit]
Like most soluble materials, fluoride compounds are readily absorbed by the stomach and intestines, and excreted through the urine. Urine tests have been used to ascertain rates of excretion in order to set upper limits in exposure to fluoride compounds and associated detrimental health effects.[30] Ingested fluoride initially acts locally on the intestinal mucosa, where it forms hydrofluoric acid in the stomach.
The NRC report stated that "many of the untoward effects of fluoride are due to the formation of AlFx [aluminum fluoride] complexes".[19]:219 This topic has been identified previously as cause for concern.[27] The NRC noted that rats administered fluoride had twice as much aluminum in their brains.[19]:212 When water (1 ppm fluoride) is boiled in aluminum cookware more aluminum is leached and more aluminum fluoride complexes are formed. However, an epidemiological study found that a high-fluoride area had one-fifth the Alzheimer's that a low-fluoride area had,[31] and a 2002 study found that fluoride increased the urinary excretion of aluminum.[32]
References[edit]
Jump up ^ Gosselin, RE; Smith RP; Hodge HC (1984). Clinical toxicology of commercial products. Baltimore (MD): Williams & Wilkins. pp. III–185–93. ISBN 0-683-03632-7.
Jump up ^ Baselt, RC (2008). Disposition of toxic drugs and chemicals in man. Foster City (CA): Biomedical Publications. pp. 636–40. ISBN 978-0-9626523-7-0.
Jump up ^ IPCS (2002). Environmental health criteria 227 (Fluoride). Geneva: International Programme on Chemical Safety, World Health Organization. p. 100. ISBN 92-4-157227-2.
^ Jump up to: a b Bradford D. Gessner; Michael Beller; John P. Middaugh; Gary M. Whitford (13 January 1994). "Acute fluoride poisoning from a public water system". New England Journal of Medicine. 330 (2): 95–99. doi:10.1056/NEJM199401133300203. PMID 8259189.
^ Jump up to: a b Pearce, Fred (2006). When the Rivers Run Dry: Journeys Into the Heart of the World's Water Crisis. Toronto: Key Porter. ISBN 978-1-55263-741-8.
Jump up ^ WHO Expert Committee on Oral Health Status and Fluoride Use. Fluorides and oral health [PDF]. 1994.
Jump up ^ https://www.hhs.gov/about/news/2015/04/27/hhs-issues-final-recommendation-for-community-water-fluoridation.html
Jump up ^ National Health and Medical Research Council (Australia). A systematic review of the efficacy and safety of fluoridation [PDF]. 2007 [Retrieved 2009-10-13]. ISBN 1-86496-415-4. Summary: Yeung CA. A systematic review of the efficacy and safety of fluoridation. Evid Based Dent. 2008;9(2):39–43. doi:10.1038/sj.ebd.6400578. PMID 18584000. Lay summary: NHMRC, 2007.
Jump up ^ Nochimson G. (2008). Toxicity, Fluoride. eMedicine. Retrieved 2008-12-28.
Jump up ^ Augenstein WL, Spoerke DG, Kulig KW, et al. (November 1991). "Fluoride ingestion in children: a review of 87 cases". Pediatrics. 88 (5): 907–12. PMID 1945630.
Jump up ^ Wu ML, Deng JF, Fan JS (November 2010). "Survival after hypocalcemia, hypomagnesemia, hypokalemia and cardiac arrest following mild hydrofluoric acid burn". Clinical Toxicology. 48 (9): 953–5. doi:10.3109/15563650.2010.533676. PMID 21171855.
Jump up ^ Klasaer AE, Scalzo AJ, Blume C, Johnson P, Thompson MW (December 1996). "Marked hypocalcemia and ventricular fibrillation in two pediatric patients exposed to a fluoride-containing wheel cleaner". Annals of Emergency Medicine. 28 (6): 713–8. doi:10.1016/S0196-0644(96)70097-5. PMID 8953969.
Jump up ^ Emsley 2011, p. 178.
Jump up ^ Jay D. Shulman; Linda M. Wells (1997). "Acute Fluoride Toxicity from Ingesting Home-use Dental Products in Children, Birth to 6 Years of Age". Journal of Public Health Dentistry. 57 (3): 150–158. doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.1997.tb02966.x. PMID 9383753.
Jump up ^ Eawag (2015) Geogenic Contamination Handbook – Addressing Arsenic and Fluoride in Drinking Water. C.A. Johnson, A. Bretzler (Eds.), Swiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology (Eawag), Duebendorf, Switzerland. (download: www.eawag.ch/en/research/humanwelfare/drinkingwater/wrq/geogenic-contamination-handbook/)
Jump up ^ Rodríguez-Lado, L.; Sun, G.; Berg, M.; Zhang, Q.; Xue, H.; Zheng, Q.; Johnson, C.A. (2013) Groundwater arsenic contamination throughout China. Science, 341(6148), 866-868, doi:10.1126/science.1237484
Jump up ^ Choi AL, Sun G, Zhang Y, Grandjean P (2012). "Developmental fluoride neurotoxicity: a systematic review and meta-analysis". Environ. Health Perspect. (Systematic review & Meta-analysis). 120 (10): 1362–8. doi:10.1289/ehp.1104912. PMC 3491930  . PMID 22820538.
^ Jump up to: a b McDonagh, Marian S.; Whiting, Penny F; Wilson, Paul M.; et al. (7 October 2000). "Systematic review of water fluoridation". BMJ. 321 (7265): 855–859. doi:10.1136/bmj.321.7265.855. PMC 27492  . PMID 11021861.
^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g National Research Council (2006). Fluoride in Drinking Water: A Scientific Review of EPA's Standards. Washington, DC: National Academies Press. ISBN 0-309-10128-X. Lay summary (PDF) – NRC (September 24, 2008). . See also CDC's statement on this report.
Jump up ^ Gupta R, Kumar AN, Bandhu S, Gupta S (2007). "Skeletal fluorosis mimicking seronegative arthritis". Scand. J. Rheumatol. 36 (2): 154–5. doi:10.1080/03009740600759845. PMID 17476625.
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Jump up ^ Baden JM, Rice SA, Mazze RI. Deuterated methoxyflurane anesthesia and renal function in Fischer 344 rats. Anesthesiology. 1982 Mar;56(3):203-6.
Jump up ^ Mazze RI. Methoxyflurane nephropathy. Environ Health Perspect. 1976 Jun;15:111-9.
Jump up ^ Cousins MJ, Greenstein LR, Hitt BA, Mazze RI. Metabolism and renal effect of enflurane in men. Anesthesiology 1976; 44:44-53.
Jump up ^ VanDyke R. Biotransformation of volatile anesthetics with special emphasis on the role of metabolism in the toxicity of anesthetics. Can Anaesth Soc J 1973;20:21-33.
Jump up ^ White AE, Stevens WC, Eger EI II, Mazze RI, Hitt BA. Enflurane and methoxyflurane metabolism at anesthetic and subanesthetic concentrations. Anesth Analg 1979;58:221-4/
^ Jump up to: a b Strunecká A, Strunecký O, Patocka J (2002). "Fluoride plus aluminum: useful tools in laboratory investigations, but messengers of false information" (PDF). Physiol Res. 51 (6): 557–64. PMID 12511178.
Jump up ^ Camargo, Julio A. (January 2003). "Fluoride toxicity to aquatic organisms: a review". Chemosphere. 50 (3): 251–264. doi:10.1016/S0045-6535(02)00498-8.
Jump up ^ Joseph A. Cotruvo. "Desalination Guidelines Development for Drinking Water: Background" (PDF). Retrieved January 26, 2015.
Jump up ^ Baez, J.; Baez, Martha X.; Marthaler, Thomas M. (2000). "Urinary fluoride excretion by children 4–6 years old in a south Texas community". Revista Panamericana de Salud Pública/Pan American Journal of Public Health. 7 (4): 242–248. doi:10.1590/s1020-49892000000400005.
Jump up ^ Li L (2003). "The biochemistry and physiology of metallic fluoride: action, mechanism, and implications". Crit. Rev. Oral Biol. Med. 14 (2): 100–14. doi:10.1177/154411130301400204. PMID 12764073. Free full-text.
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Coconut (song)
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"Coconut"
Single by Nilsson
from the album Nilsson Schmilsson
B-side
"The Moonbeam Song"
Released
June 1972 (1972)
Format
7" single
Recorded
1971 (1971)
Genre
Calypso
Length
3:52
Label
RCA Victor
Songwriter(s)
Harry Nilsson
Producer(s)
Richard Perry
Nilsson singles chronology
"Jump into the Fire"
(1972) "Coconut"
(1972) "You're Breakin' My Heart"
(1972)
"Jump into the Fire"
(1972) "Coconut"
(1972) "You're Breakin' My Heart"
(1972)
"Coconut" is a novelty song written and first recorded by American singer-songwriter Harry Nilsson, released as the third single from his 1971 album, Nilsson Schmilsson. It was on the U.S. Billboard charts for 10 weeks, reaching #8,[1] and was ranked by Billboard as the #66 song for 1972. It charted minorly in the UK, reaching #42.[2] "Coconut" did best in Canada, where it peaked at #5.[3] It was used to great effect in the Quinten Tarantino movie "Reservoir Dogs".
In 1998, a cover version was released by Australian singer Dannii Minogue as a single, peaking at #62 on the ARIA singles chart.
Contents
[hide]
1 Lyrics
2 Music
3 Personnel
4 Chart history
4.1 Weekly charts
4.2 Year-end charts
5 Dannii Minogue version
6 Other versions
7 References
8 External links
Lyrics[edit]
The lyrics feature four characters (the narrator, the brother, the sister, and the doctor), three of whom (narrator, sister, and doctor) are sung in different voices by Nilsson[citation needed]. The song describes a story in which a girl has a stomachache and calls her doctor who prescribes her a drink. With the help of her brother, they concoct a beverage consisting of lime and coconut. When the sister calls the doctor late at night, the doctor (annoyed at being awakened by such a complaint) laughs her off and recommends that she "put the lime in the coconut and drink 'em both together"—then call him in the morning.
Music[edit]
There are no chord changes in the song: an arpeggiated C7th accompanies the song.
Personnel[edit]
According to the 1971 LP credits:[4]
Harry Nilsson – vocals
Caleb Quaye – guitar
Ian Duck – acoustic guitar
Herbie Flowers – bass
Jim Gordon – drums, percussion
Roger Pope – drums
Chart history[edit]
Weekly charts[edit]
Chart (1972)
Peak
position
Canada RPM Top Singles[5] 5
UK (OCC) 42
US Billboard Hot 100[6] 8
US Cash Box Top 100[7] 12
Year-end charts[edit]
Chart (1972)
Rank
Canada[8] 55
US Billboard Hot 100[9] 66
US Cash Box[10] 87
Dannii Minogue version[edit]
"Coconut"
Single by Dannii Minogue
from the album Girl
B-side
"Everybody Changes Underwater"
"Heaven Can Wait"
"Someone New"
Released
November 16, 1998 (1998-11-16)
Format
CD single
Recorded
1994-1995
Genre
Dance-pop
techno-pop
Length
4:50
Label
WEA
Songwriter(s)
Harry Nilsson
Producer(s)
Flexifinger
(Original vocal production: DNA)
Dannii Minogue singles chronology
"Disremembrance"
(1998) "Coconut"
(1998) "Everlasting Night"
(1999)
"Disremembrance"
(1998) "Coconut"
(1998) "Everlasting Night"
(1999)
Dannii Minogue recorded the song in 1994 with UK dance producers DNA. When Minogue parted ways with Mushroom Records in 1995 and signed to Eternal Records in 1996, she had the track remixed by producers Flexifinger.
The track was originally used as a hidden bonus track on her third album Girl. It was subsequently released in Australia on November 16, 1998 as the fourth and final single from that album, peaking at #62 on the ARIA singles chart upon its debut, on the chart dated week commencing 23 November 1998.[11]
In 2009, the original version of "Coconut" was made available on the compilation The 1995 Sessions.
Other versions[edit]
Other cover versions of the song have been recorded by the Baha Men, Fred Schneider (on the "Everybody Sings Nilsson" tribute album), Lazlo Bane (under the title "Lime in the Coconut")[12], Sprung Monkey, P.M. Dawn, and, according to a Nilsson website, the Alice Cooper Band.[citation needed]
Flip Wilson (in his role of Geraldine Jones) covered this song in a fourth season episode of his variety show along with Harry Belafonte.
Kermit the Frog and other Muppet characters covered the song in a sketch on The Muppet Show (as part of episode 4.10, with guest Kenny Rogers). The scene showed Kermit in a hospital bed, having hurt his flipper after slipping on some oil on the floor in the theater, joining hospital staff singing the song as the room developed a jungle theme.[13]
The song was also used in commercials for Coca-Cola with Lime.[14]These ads are set in a Coke factory and a corporate boardroom and feature various people incorrectly singing the line as "you put the lime in the Coke, you nut!"
Fred Schneider performed the song on Late Night with Conan O'Brien[citation needed] after the release of the 1995 "Everybody Sings Nilsson" tribute album, for which the song was the lead single. He was joined on the show by the track's producer Richard Barone of The Bongos on lead guitar.
The Baha Men (portraying the "Ha-Ha Men") covered the song in the ChalkZone episode "The Smooch".
References[edit]
Jump up ^ Whitburn, Joel (2004). Billboard Top 40 Hits (8th ed.). p. 458. ISBN 0-8230-7499-4.
Jump up ^ UK Official Charts, 27 September 1969
Jump up ^ RPM Top Singles, September 9, 1972
Jump up ^ Nilsson Schmilsson (CD booklet: reproduced 1971 LP sleeve). Harry Nilsson. BMG Entertainment. 2000.
Jump up ^ "Item Display - RPM - Library and Archives Canada". Collectionscanada.gc.ca. Missing or empty |url= (help); |access-date= requires |url= (help)
Jump up ^ Joel Whitburn's Top Pop Singles 1955-1990 - ISBN 0-89820-089-X
Jump up ^ Cash Box Top 100 Singles, September 2, 1972
Jump up ^ "Best of 1972 songs and music, on". Musicandyears.com. 12 November 2010. Archived from the original on 16 September 2011. Retrieved 13 July 2017.
Jump up ^ Musicoutfitters.com
Jump up ^ Cash Box Year-End Charts: Top 100 Pop Singles, December 30, 1972
Jump up ^ "The ARIA Australian Top 100 Singles Chart: Week Commencing 23 Nov 1998". Australian Record Industry Association Ltd. Archived from the original on 2015-10-11. Retrieved 2015-10-11.
Jump up ^ "Lazlo Bane's Guilty Pleasures". cdbaby.com. Retrieved 2017-01-10.
Jump up ^ Coates, Tyler (January 7, 2015). "10 Essential Musical Moments From 'The Muppet Show'". Decider. Retrieved July 25, 2015.
Jump up ^ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cB4V860YojE
External links[edit]
Metrolyrics.com
[show]
v
t
e
Harry Nilsson
Studio albums
Spotlight on Nilsson
Pandemonium Shadow Show
Aerial Ballet
Harry
Nilsson Sings Newman
The Point!
Nilsson Schmilsson
Son of Schmilsson
A Little Touch of Schmilsson in the Night
Pussy Cats
Duit on Mon Dei
Sandman
...That's the Way It Is
Knnillssonn
Flash Harry
Soundtracks
Skidoo
The Point!
Son of Dracula
Popeye
Remixes
Aerial Pandemonium Ballet
Compilations
Early Tymes
A Touch More Schmilsson in the Night
Nilsson '62: The Debut Sessions
Hollywood Dreamer
Nilsson The RCA Albums Collection
Singles
"All for the Beatles"
"Sixteen Tons"
"You Can't Do That"
"River Deep – Mountain High"
"One"
"Everybody's Talkin'"
"Me and My Arrow"
"Without You"
"Jump into the Fire"
"Coconut"
"As Time Goes By"
"Subterranean Homesick Blues"
"Save the Last Dance for Me"
"Many Rivers to Cross"
"A Love Like Yours (Don't Come Knocking Everyday)"
"Sail Away"
"Just One Look/Baby I'm Yours (medley)"
Other songs
"This Could Be the Night"
"Ten Little Indians"
"The Puppy Song"
"Old Dirt Road"
"You're Breakin' My Heart"
Collaborations
John Lennon
Pussy Cats
Every Man Has a Woman
Ringo Starr
Ringo
Son of Dracula
Goodnight Vienna
Ringo's Rotogravure
Stop and Smell the Roses
Keith Moon
Two Sides of the Moon
Hal Willner
Stay Awake: Various Interpretations of Music from Vintage Disney Films
Related articles
Discography
RCA Victor
The Monkees
Midnight Cowboy
Richard Perry
The Hollywood Vampires
The Lost Weekend
The Telephone
"Pussy Cats" Starring the Walkmen
For the Love of Harry: Everybody Sings Nilsson
Who Is Harry Nilsson (And Why Is Everybody Talkin' About Him)?
[show]
v
t
e
Dannii Minogue
Discography
Studio albums
Dannii / Party Jam / Love and Kisses
Get into You
Girl
Neon Nights
Club Disco
Singles
"Love and Kisses"
"Success"
"Jump to the Beat"
"Baby Love"
"I Don't Wanna Take This Pain"
"Show You the Way to Go"
"Love's on Every Corner"
"This Is It"
"This is the Way"
"Get into You"
"Rescue Me"
"Boogie Woogie"
"All I Wanna Do"
"Everything I Wanted"
"Disremembrance"
"Coconut"
"Everlasting Night"
"Who Do You Love Now?"
"Put the Needle on It"
"I Begin to Wonder"
"Don't Wanna Lose This Feeling"
"Come and Get It"
"You Won't Forget About Me"
"Perfection"
"So Under Pressure"
"I Can't Sleep at Night"
"He's the Greatest Dancer"
"Touch Me Like That"
"Summer of Love"
"100 Degrees"
"Holding On"
"Galaxy"
Compilations
U.K. Remixes
The Singles
The Remixes
The Hits & Beyond
Unleashed
The Early Years
The 1995 Sessions
This Is It: The Very Best Of
Video albums
Love and Kisses: Video Collection
Get into You: Video Collection
The Videos
Dannii Minogue: The Video Collection
Books
My Story
My Style
Related articles
Kylie Minogue (sister)
Terry Ronald
Ian Masterson
Julian McMahon (ex-husband)
Project D
Style Queen
Book
Category
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Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Coconut_(song)&oldid=837889830"
Categories:
1971 songs
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Dannii Minogue songs
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Songs about plants
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