query_halid stringlengths 8 12 | query stringlengths 70 7.17k | query_year stringdate 1970-01-01 00:00:00 2024-01-01 00:00:00 | query_domain listlengths 1 7 | query_affiliations listlengths 1 327 | query_authorids listlengths 1 44 | pos_halid stringlengths 8 12 | positive stringlengths 70 7.89k | pos_year stringdate 1970-01-01 00:00:00 2024-01-01 00:00:00 | pos_domain listlengths 1 10 | pos_affiliations listlengths 1 327 | pos_authorids listlengths 1 44 | neg_halids stringlengths 8 12 | negative stringlengths 63 7.77k | neg_year stringdate 1966-01-01 00:00:00 2025-01-01 00:00:00 | neg_domain listlengths 1 7 | neg_affiliations listlengths 1 327 | neg_authorids listlengths 1 196 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
00262933 | But the statistical work was never viewed by the transporter as an eventual systematical tool to promote. It was a punctual way to better fit the fraud management system with its environment. Control encounters
By observing control encounters I tried to draw some usual scenarios of control and reporting. They enabled ... | 2005 | [
"shs"
] | [
"1172"
] | [
"3161"
] | 00262932 | 20 We can notice the work of Michael Lipsky on street-level bureaucracy precisely accounts for this kind of decisions (Lipsky, 1983) that adapt bureaucratic rules. (that did not accept the payment rule) to accept the principle of a fine (whatever you call it: compensation or punition…). However, controllers are suppose... | 2005 | [
"shs"
] | [
"1172"
] | [
"3161"
] | 00291750 | They need a visa to leave and to enter Lebanon. Many do not have passports -they have only been issued a travel document by the Lebanese authorities -and as a result many other countries refuse to give them visas, or even to let them transit their territories. Abu Taraq, who migrated to Germany with his family in 1994,... | 2002 | [
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"199917"
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04159574 | How does one combine a high-end image with such concerns? How is it possible to fulfill all the wide-ranging commitments with respect to seasonality, awareness of food waste, and so on? Some chefs offer porcelain crockery, which "they can collect from the customer's home and return to the restaurant premises" (J. Guèze... | 2022 | [
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] | [
"1145713",
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] | 03710025 | As with Dahl et al. (1999), the data collection was carried out among engineering students. The questionnaire was administered though the Qualtrics platform -dedicated to the creation and distribution of online questionnaires -and completed at the end of the creativity process based on design thinking. According to [ST... | 2019 | [
"shs"
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"1145713",
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] | 01961139 | The initial correspondence, reflecting Proto-Kiranti (PK) *r, poses the fewest problems, being well known since the work of Robert Shafer (1953: 148-149; see also [START_REF] Driem | The rise and fall of the phoneme /r/ in eastern Kiranti: sound change in Tibeto-Burman[END_REF]. As for the rime, velar finals are genera... | 2003 | [
"shs"
] | [
"406905"
] | [
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03149077 | The PCR was positive, and the CT-scan demonstrated bilateral crazy paving. 48 hours after admission, he complained of chest pain. 12-lead ECG demonstrated inverted T waves in inferior leads. Hs-TNI was at 355 ng/L then 570 ng/L three hours later (N< 17 ng/L). Transthoracic echocardiography showed a left ventricular eje... | 2020 | [
"sdv"
] | [
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] | [
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"779119"
] | 03149070 | Two periods were defined: before the lockdown period (weeks 2-10) and during the lockdown period (weeks 11-14). Figures were plotted using Graphpad Prism 7.04 software. Results
The weekly numbers of myocardial infarctions were roughly comparable before the lockdown period in 2020 and in 2018-2019. After lockdown, it d... | 2020 | [
"sdv"
] | [
"194495",
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] | [
"779119",
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] | 04283890 | 36
Figure 1. Experimental tasks and model framework. (A) In the saccade trials, subjects executed a saccade to a 20 • rightward target. In the pre-exposure phase, the target was extinguished at saccade onset. In the exposure and post-exposure phase, the target either stepped 6 • inward (inward condition), 6 • outward ... | 2023 | [
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03278345 | 34 Yang and Deng reported a one-pot enantioselective sequence starting with an organocatalysed Michael addition of cyclobutanone 31 onto 2-nitrovinylindole 32 (Scheme 10). 35 This reaction led to intermediate 33 and epi-33 which, upon action of boron trifluoride etherate Lewis acid, underwent a cyclisation to the five-... | 2021 | [
"chim"
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"186403",
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"186403",
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] | [
"1268105"
] | 02395349 | While metal catalyzed hydroboration using other B-H sources (catechol boranes [START_REF] Brown | Modern Rhodium-Catalyzed Organic Reactions[END_REF] and tertiary amine borane complexes 16 ) have been mechanistically described by kinetic or DFT studies, the B-H bond metal activation of NHC-boranes has not been investig... | 2019 | [
"chim"
] | [
"186403",
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] | [
"1268105"
] | 04235958 | 1 Thus, it can be used to obtain structural information or to study reaction mechanisms. 2 In total synthesis, deuterium-labelled compounds have been used to modify the reaction selectivity. [START_REF] Atzrodt | Deuterium-and Tritium-Labelled Compounds: Applications in the Life Sciences[END_REF] H/D substitution plays... | 2023 | [
"chim"
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03770903 | A prototype lowpass filter is then obtained [START_REF] Parks | Digital Filter Design[END_REF]. As these approximations always satisfy the LC-ladder realisability conditions, a prototype LC-ladder filter is synthesised. Using element and frequency transformations, other standard filters may be obtained [START_REF] Bahe... | 2018 | [
"spi"
] | [
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"408749",
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] | [
"171579",
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] | 01984417 | However, those for LC-ladder filters are rather simple. It appears that sufficient conditions are that s 21 (s) is T -bounded-real, with T (s) = s, and is a stable all-pole function, i.e. s 21 (s) = 1 g(s) with g a Hurwitz polynomial [START_REF] Baher | Synthesis of Electrical Networks[END_REF]. In the traditional appr... | 2018 | [
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] | [
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] | 03190972 | As the vibration is equal to 6 times the working frequency of the device, the solution to remove it was to work at higher frequencies. This would consequently increase the electrical impedance of the coils. To keep reasonable operational voltages, each phase coils connection was modified from a series connection of the... | 2017 | [
"spi"
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01560854 | Data analysis
We employed partial least squares (PLS) as our analysis approach and utilized the tool smartPLS [START_REF] Ringle | Smart PLS 2.0 M3[END_REF]. PLS is a second generation regression method that combines confirmatory factor analysis with linear regression, and this makes it possible to run the measurement... | 2011 | [
"info"
] | [
"93061"
] | [
"1012511"
] | 01560844 | Moodle is an open source course management system and has become very popular among educators for creating dynamic online course websites for students. Moodle can be used to conduct online courses or to augment face-to-face courses (hybrid courses). This study was conducted in an internationally acknowledged, multidisc... | 2011 | [
"info"
] | [
"93061"
] | [
"1012511"
] | 01405060 | Type of construction work. These steps are similar to the ones defined by Group 2, but the main theme for Group 3's design was simplicity for the citizen. For instance, they focused on letting office clerks decide whether or not a submitted application should be categorized as "permit application" or "notification" suc... | 2014 | [
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01646718 | We say that a type connective is positive if its right introduction rule is non-invertible, and negative otherwise: (→, ×, 1) are negatives, and (+, 0) are positive. It is easy to decide equivalence of the simply-typed λ-calculus with only connectives of one polarity: we previously remarked that it is easy to define ca... | 2017 | [
"info"
] | [
"29479"
] | [
"170100"
] | 01646064 | In programming terms, the fact that the right implication rule is invertible corresponds to an inversion principle on values: without loss of generality, one can consider that any value of type A → B is of the form λx. t. Any value of type A1 × A2 is of the form (t1, t2). This is strictly true for closed values in the ... | 2017 | [
"info"
] | [
"29479",
"56052"
] | [
"170100"
] | 01366688 | One should also consider the differences in level of control between a learner using the FORGE tools and a direct testbed user for which a FIRE facility was envisioned. This is especially relevant when considering troubleshooting possible software and hardware failures that are often unavoidable when using state of the... | 2016 | [
"info"
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01594084 | It appears that it would be very difficult to reach this objective for the Caribbean country producers. By contrast, the transitional tariff-rate quota regime could benefit West African countries where production costs are lower and where sorne multinationals (Dole and Del Monte) now run large plantations. West African... | 2003 | [
"shs"
] | [
"52709",
"39083",
"52709",
"39083"
] | [
"735969"
] | 02850915 | TC may have the effect of reducing the quantity utilised of sorne inputs. EquaIly, TC may increase utilisation of other inputs. From a policy perspective, it rnay be interesting to know whether TC has a tendency to reduce labour use in agriculture. This information may be helpful to plan intersectoral shifts in the lab... | 1993 | [
"shs"
] | [
"37696",
"37696",
"305143"
] | [
"735969"
] | 00751180 | Inferential processing may apply to the result of other types of processing. E.g., an agent can infer a proposition from what she 'sees', i.e. from the result of applying visual processing to visual cues. For quelque, what counts is the processing. More precisely, quelque requires that the corresponding existential pro... | 2007 | [
"shs"
] | [
"51028",
"1053"
] | [
"859670"
] |
01215546 | FIGURE 5 ABOUT HERE The labyrinth of the Chartres Cathedral (source: authors). This image-object was often present in Gothic Cathedrals. In France, only two remain visible at the Chartres and Amiens cathedrals. At Chartres, the pilgrim coming into this symbolic space is destined to live a threestep experience (over the... | 2015 | [
"shs"
] | [
"389243",
"1032",
"185880"
] | [
"914586",
"921507"
] | 00671690 | The History of the "putting out" systems [START_REF] Kieser | Why organization theory needs historical analyses -and how this should be performed[END_REF] could be compared to current outsourcing and issues of de/centralisation. Putting out was a complex network of contracts of manufacture, usually analysed through lab... | 2012 | [
"shs"
] | [
"185880",
"389243"
] | [
"921507",
"914586"
] | 04027124 | For this mathematical task in the chemistry course, the praxeology is not the praxeology that would be expected in the mathematics course. TC confirmed in the interview that the students have not been able to solve this exercise. We observe in this example several issues associated with the didactical praxeology for te... | 2022 | [
"shs"
] | [
"1041771",
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] | [
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03655658 | La forma ensayo[END_REF][START_REF] Alter | Chris Marker[END_REF][START_REF] Alter | The Essay Film after Fact and Fiction[END_REF]. This article aims to carry out an unprecedented in-depth analysis on Sans soleil's "thinking in act" (Moure 2004, 37), considering the essay film as a filmic form that, through the subjec... | 2022 | [
"shs"
] | [
"1063811"
] | [
"748938"
] | 04162605 | Jiménez's reflection on the nature of filmic material now extends to the position of the spectator: "To make a film is to mask; hide a part of oneself, so that it emerges for others, on those who see, listen to." The autobiographical account begins with the first childhood memories in the Andes, where Jiménez lived unt... | 2023 | [
"shs"
] | [
"1063811"
] | [
"748938"
] | 01954577 | Log-linear regressions were performed using Stata 9 [START_REF] Statacorp | Stata Statistical Software: Release 9[END_REF], by regressing the quantity of land entered into HLS (qland) over the payment rate per contract (avepr) and the average distance to the three main cities (avedist). The HLS data sample is truncated... | 2010 | [
"shs"
] | [
"300739",
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"4177"
] | [
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01391484 | The obtained formula is valid for any right-hand side in equation (16a). For instance, additional forcing such as an Ekman stress could be taken into account. In equation ( 17), the solenoidal component of the velocity, ∇ ⊥ ψ, corresponds to the usual geostrophic velocity multiplied by a low-pass filter (17b). The irro... | 2017 | [
"spi",
"phys"
] | [
"486012",
"300022"
] | [
"952791",
"853729"
] | 01391420 | With such a velocity, the expression of the material derivative is changed. To explicit this change, we introduce the stochastic transport operator, D t . The material derivative, D t , generally coincides with this operator, especially for tracer transports. Otherwise, the difference between these operators has a simp... | 2017 | [
"spi",
"phys"
] | [
"486012",
"300022"
] | [
"952791",
"853729"
] | 02008002 | At such RBER values, one could expect that the reduction would become very high or reach infinity. This is not the case as retention errors may still occur and trigger refresh operations even with the proposed method. The reductions could be improved by increasing the value of 𝛼 𝐷𝐴𝑀𝑃 in (4) at the cost of a smalle... | 2019 | [
"spi",
"phys"
] | [
"577943",
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] | [
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01332895 | The paper shows that EDF has a zero competitive factor but nevertheless is optimal for online non-idling settings. INTRODUCTION
E NERGY harvesting is a technology that allows to capture otherwise unused ambient energy and convert into electrical energy that can be used immediately or later thanks to a storage unit [ST... | 2014 | [
"info"
] | [
"21439",
"21439"
] | [
"883818",
"17150"
] | 00822557 | EDF is consequently the algorithm of choice under normal functioning since any feasible task set is guaranteed to be successfully scheduled by EDF. However, the feasibility analysis problem turns out to be less straightforward because any computing system could be subject to unpredictable situations that can stop the s... | 2013 | [
"info"
] | [
"21439",
"21439",
"21439"
] | [
"883818",
"17150"
] | 01676179 | Following discussions one of the sketches was selected as base sketch to work from (DP 2) and some of the features on the list DA 4 were removed as not being necessary (DP 3). In the final meeting, the aim was to come up with a final design. The desired elements were reviewed and then a layout was created (DA 6). It wa... | 2017 | [
"info"
] | [
"243421",
"82150"
] | [
"1025906",
"1017271"
] |
04267389 | Despite a more manageable training process compared to GANs, diffusion models necessitate a multi-step sampling procedure during inference, extending the processing time. This becomes particularly problematic for real-time applications like network traffic generation, where the demand is for the rapid generation of ten... | 2023 | [
"info"
] | [
"129172",
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"1084804",
"129172"
] | [
"740518"
] | 03135284 | Facebook shows that less-developed regions exhibited larger performance degradations through their analysis of edge networks [START_REF] Böttger | How the internet reacted to covid-19 -a perspective from facebook's edge network[END_REF]. Network latencies were approximately 30% higher during the lockdown in Italy [STAR... | 2021 | [
"info"
] | [
"129172",
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"129172"
] | [
"740518"
] | 00582826 | An enumeration is now possible and an identification / segmentation of these trees according to some objective criteria such as the size of canopy, the average color, local density of the coconut trees fields. Finally, a ground truth validation is performed in order to estimate the detection rate and error in each coco... | 2008 | [
"info"
] | [
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"2411",
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"254642",
"254642"
] | [
"879106",
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02879271 | We therefore consider this to be the optimal case. However, (s 1 s 2 ) 1/2 = 4dB can also be achieved by very different choices of parameters, e.g., s 1 = 7dB and s 2 = 1dB. In this case we explicitly show that no Wigner-negativity can be generated remotely with only photon subtraction, i.e., condition ( 6) is not sati... | 2020 | [
"phys"
] | [
"541692",
"541692"
] | [
"749023"
] | 03037730 | To get the isomorphism [START_REF] Crespi | Suppression law of quantum states in a 3D photonic fast Fourier transform chip[END_REF], all that remains to be done, is to define the action of U on the vacuum:
U |0 G⊕K = |0 G ⊗ |0 K . ( 43
)
With these definitions, and with [START_REF] Dittel | Totally destructive interf... | 2020 | [
"phys"
] | [
"541692"
] | [
"749023"
] | 00656774 | The calculated configuration of these states is as much as 80-90% pure πd 5/2 ⊗ νd 3/2 . Noteworthy is the fact that both the USD [START_REF] Brown | [END_REF] and USDA/USDB [16] interactions predict the J = 4 state to be a β-decaying isomeric state, partly connected to the ground state by a delayed M 3 transition. In ... | 2012 | [
"phys"
] | [
"119",
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03339021 | So, take courage and prepare yourselves for battle in the morning. Do not fear their numbers, for God has the power to deliver the many into the hands of the few. No strength of soldiers can equal a just cause. Remember that you fight not because you want to but because it is necessary. You go to battle not for glory n... | 2021 | [
"shs"
] | [
"59299"
] | [
"15311"
] | 03337393 | Also, in complex sentences, the original subject or object is often given instead of a pronoun. Names of persons have been retained in the original language 1 (with certain exceptions, see the Index of Persons). It may seem strange to English-speaking readers to read "Emperor Friedrich" instead of "Emperor Frederick", ... | 2021 | [
"shs"
] | [
"59299"
] | [
"15311"
] | 01857756 | It is also important to note that compliance is not governed by a belief in the legitimacy or validity of the norms embodied by protocols, but is driven instead by social desirability -i.e. when an individual produces the expected behavior, it is because s/he is adjusting to a social norm (in this instance, the expecta... | 2018 | [
"shs"
] | [
"477907",
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] | [
"12693",
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] |
01904917 | Observing the flow of information through the circulation of messages involves looking at the modes of stakeholder participation. They are materialized in information-communication practices. To answer this question, the analysis is based on the classification of the accounts. In order to characterize Twitter accounts ... | 2018 | [
"shs",
"info"
] | [
"145342",
"408942",
"1057"
] | [
"654",
"461"
] | 00610032 | Two main ideas underlie our approach: one is to provide cartographic representations of standards, the other to assist the navigation of an end-user through the corpus of standards. Considering that there is no universal representation independent of the goals and the organizational context, we aim to provide both grap... | 2011 | [
"shs"
] | [
"1057",
"1057"
] | [
"654",
"461"
] | 03282789 | In Switzerland, data as infrastructure and data governance play a key role in national strategic papers such as the "Digital Switzerland Strategy" (cf. [START_REF] Klievink | Digital Strategies in Action -a Comparative Analysis of National Data Infrastructure Development[END_REF], [START_REF]Schweizerische Eidgenossens... | 2020 | [
"shs",
"info"
] | [
"147310",
"487376",
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] | [
"993332",
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02107699 | It assumes that a given crop only yields one product. It assumes that water serves only one use:
the evapotranspiration of the crop that will be sold. Finally, it assumes that only climatic and agronomic variables determine the quantity of water that is necessary to produce a crop. Such hypotheses rarely resist scruti... | 2017 | [
"shs",
"sde"
] | [
"107303",
"107303"
] | [
"174372"
] | 02103773 | Section 2 first sketches an overview of the various literatures that can contribute to the theoretical framework necessary to study the transformation of irrigation in a multi-scalar manner. Section 3 then examines the nature of pioneer fronts and how they need to be conceptualized. The critical point for this article ... | 2018 | [
"shs"
] | [
"107303",
"107303"
] | [
"174372"
] | 04008698 | Though NWP was devised by the PML-N government under the Prime Ministership of Shahid Khaqan Abbasi, it was Prime Minister Imran Khan of the PTI who first held the meeting of the Council in October 2018 (National Water Council, 2018). Since then, not even a single meeting of the Council has been held that confirms that... | 2023 | [
"shs",
"sde"
] | [
"1052438",
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01322603 | The case study of the Austrian nationwide public access defibrillation (ANPAD) programme presented in this paper offers an exemplar of the process of co-creation. Here the Austrian Red Cross (ARC) took the lead role in organizing a co-creation network, acting on behalf of citizens and organizing an innovation network c... | 2016 | [
"shs"
] | [
"407023",
"196396",
"300498",
"1188",
"457940"
] | [
"2460"
] | 01203646 | In the reputational world, the brand benefit gained by the developer of the innovation is an immediate output. Indeed, the developer is not only seen as an innovator, but also as a professional sensitive to ecological problems, equity and fairness. However, even in the short term the environmental data platform has muc... | 2015 | [
"shs"
] | [
"33065",
"33065",
"33065",
"1188",
"33065"
] | [
"2460"
] | 03352020 | Results
The descriptive statistics are estimated on a daily basis, and reported in Table 1. It is noted that the Bitcoin spreads are positively skewed with fat-tailed distribution. This implies, that the spread measures have the right-skewed distributions with most values to the right of their mean. Conversely, the Bi... | 2021 | [
"shs"
] | [
"463709"
] | [
"1091662"
] |
01182801 | Bandit approaches perform similar to the greedy deterministic method. As the number of active atoms increases, the bandit approaches succeed better in recovering the extreme component of the gradient while the deterministic approach is slightly less accurate. Note that for any value of k, the randomized strategies suff... | 2016 | [
"scco",
"info"
] | [
"23832",
"388932",
"388932"
] | [
"174806",
"5004"
] | 03277680 | While their approach is competitive in term of quality of generated data, it is hardly tractable for large scale dataset, due to the multiple (up to 1000 in their experiments) discriminator trainings. Instead of considering adversarial training, some DP generative model works have investigated the use of distance on di... | 2021 | [
"scco",
"info"
] | [
"458139",
"389520",
"458139"
] | [
"174806",
"5004"
] | 03724129 | The acyclicity and single-rootedness come at the cost of using inverse relations. Any role, core or non-core, can be reversed by adding -of to its name and changing the direction of the relation. Apart from avoiding cycles, inverse roles also serve to highlight the focus of a sentence by making sure that the central co... | 2022 | [
"scco",
"info"
] | [
"150772",
"150772",
"150772"
] | [
"740210",
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02090938 | This result seems intuitive. If only species 1 (or 2) disappears, there remains 2(E + J) attributes. But if only species 3 disappears, the number of remaining attributes decreases to a lower 2E + J. In Appendix D.1, however, we show that the property emphasized in Proposition 2 is fragile. More precisely, it holds only... | 2019 | [
"shs",
"sdv"
] | [
"532853",
"526949",
"422966"
] | [
"22112"
] | 01591987 | 15To model species interactions, we follow [START_REF] Courtois | Conservation priorities when species interact: the noah's ark metaphor revisited[END_REF]. We model each species i as having an autonomous survival probability q i which is the survival probability of species i in an ecosystem free of species interaction... | 2017 | [
"shs"
] | [
"133405",
"2583",
"199934",
"422966",
"320813"
] | [
"22112"
] | 04299879 | Controlling the influence of life expectancy (Table 4, model 4) for departments of residence causes a change in the sign of the life-expectancy coefficient, which remains significant at the 10 % level (Table 5, model 2): when life expectancy increases, height decreases. This phenomenon could be explained by the fact th... | 2013 | [
"shs",
"sdv"
] | [
"866"
] | [
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03491595 | They do not frequently offer written information (1.9%) but consult a fertility specialist (68.9%) or refer patients directly (78.2%). SRM were asked about fertility management after conservative treatment of EC/AH, but 23 to 30% of them did not answer the questions (Supplementary Table 2). Eighteen (34%) of them were ... | 2020 | [
"sdv"
] | [
"300156",
"300156",
"557826"
] | [
"1113617"
] | 03489307 | In a survey of more than 600 young women with early-stage breast cancer, 29% reported that concern about infertility influenced their treatment decisions [START_REF] Partridge | Webbased survey of fertility issues in young women with breast cancer[END_REF]. Hence, the American Society of Reproductive Medicine (ASRM) an... | 2019 | [
"sdv"
] | [
"221529"
] | [
"1113617"
] | 02627272 | Solutions for volumetric titrations were bought from Fluka (0.10 M NaOH and 0.10 M HNO 3 ) and Roth (0.010 M NaOH) and used directly in the potentiometric titrations. Solutions prepared from nitric acid (Merck Suprapur) and sodium hydroxide (0.1 M standard, Merck) were used to adjust the pH when necessary. Potassium th... | 2017 | [
"sdv"
] | [
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00539228 | Although use of perception systems should enhance driver awareness, as represented by the triangular shape in the figure, occlusion will mask several potential risks e.g. the distracting vehicle (DV), the power two wheeled vehicle (PTW), etc. Further, if there is an Intrusion Vehicle (IV) arriving at a prohibited speed... | 2010 | [
"info"
] | [
"133641",
"133641",
"44462",
"133641",
"133642"
] | [
"883149"
] | 00539237 | Figure 1 shows the statistics associated to accidents in the Europe of 27. In the Europe of 27 (2004): 43 % of injury related accidents occurred at intersections. Out of the overall number of fatalities, 21% occurred at intersections, with 34% of the seriously injured [START_REF]CARE, IRF, IRTAD, TRACE, and National St... | 2010 | [
"info"
] | [
"133641",
"133641",
"44462",
"133642"
] | [
"883149"
] | 00790107 | It casts camera optimization problems mostly conducted in 6D into searches inside a 2D space on a manifold surface. Interestingly, our model can be easily extended to integrate most of the classical visual properties employed in the litterature [START_REF] Ranon R | Accurately Measuring the Satisfaction of Visual Prope... | 2012 | [
"info"
] | [
"155296",
"155296"
] | [
"3671",
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01457232 | The conclusions of the study are strong with respect to the weak uncertainties on the characterisations. CONCLUSION
This study allows us to establish an environmental hierarchy between recycling solutions for aluminium cables. Whatever the electricity mix used by the recycling plant, the MTB mechanical recycling proce... | 2016 | [
"spi",
"sde"
] | [
"164351",
"483036",
"483040",
"483036",
"164351",
"164351"
] | [
"1723",
"177001"
] | 01461568 | The Fig. 3 presents aluminium recycling as modelled in the Ecoinvent dataset. The modelling is divided in 5 steps: 4 mechanical separation steps (in red on the figure) and 1 thermal steps (in blue on the Fig. 3). Scenario 3: MTB Cables Recycling
The Fig. 4 shows all the steps take into account in the modelling of scen... | 2016 | [
"spi",
"sde"
] | [
"164351",
"164351",
"164351"
] | [
"177001",
"1723"
] | 04184768 | This wetland system is designed to reduce the forecasted water shortage in Melbourne by providing appropriate quality water for substitution of potable water for non-drinking purposes, such as toilet flushing, laundering, and gardening. RTM&C System
The fundamental architecture of the RTM&C system consists of sensors,... | 2023 | [
"spi",
"sde"
] | [
"500277",
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"306322"
] | [
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] |
02570676 | In addition, as described in [START_REF]Privacy and Security Risk Evaluation of Digital Proximity Tracing Systems -The DP-3T Project -21[END_REF]:
"In decentralized systems in which infected people share their identifier, there is an easier way for an attacker to learn, when she was in close proximity to an infected p... | 2020 | [
"info"
] | [
"206120",
"206120",
"206120",
"206120",
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"206120"
] | [
"6722",
"908",
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"5208",
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"170349",
"552"
] | 02611265 | The protocol works as follows:
• When Bernard goes to Germany, his App broadcasts, at each epoch j, HELLO F R,j messages as defined in Section 4. • When Bernard meets a German User, let's say U ta, at epoch i:
-U ta stores the (HELLO F R,i , time) pair in her LocalProximityList. -Bernard stores the (HELLO DE,i ,time ... | 2020 | [
"info"
] | [
"206120",
"206120",
"206120",
"206120",
"206120",
"206120",
"206120"
] | [
"868662",
"908",
"6722",
"5208",
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"170349",
"552"
] | 01599665 | To carry out a real conversation the process cannot take too long. Therefore "How fast can one type with the eyes?" is an equally interesting and important research question as "How fast can one type with the typewriter" was for decades. Previous work
Results from past experiments with text entry by gaze have been col... | 2015 | [
"info"
] | [
"301029"
] | [
"1017253"
] |
02348785 | This means that the coverage zone of BPSK 1/2 is much smaller compared to the other modulations. In this way, the ratio of neighbors communicating through low-throughput links decreases significantly. In the pedestrian case (Figure 9), contact duration distribution shows a more spread behavior than Luxembourg's. This i... | 2019 | [
"info"
] | [
"251992",
"541705",
"251992",
"54302",
"541705"
] | [
"955086",
"8297"
] | 01321387 | The key point for an operator is to design a global strategy to select which nodes act as seeders and which ones as leechers, in order to reduce the total dissemination cost. We formulate this question as a stochastic control problem that we solve using an application of Pontryagin's Maximum Principle. We provide a mat... | 2016 | [
"info"
] | [
"251992",
"389034",
"54302"
] | [
"8297",
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] | 01273153 | DVFS can make a significant di↵erence in both performance and energy consumption. Although not available on the manycore processors we evaluated, it is available for the Xeon E5 and GPU platforms. Therefore, for these platforms we always show two measurements. The first ones, Xeon E5 (2.4 GHz) and Tesla K20 (758 MHz), ... | 2016 | [
"info"
] | [
"119004",
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02378951 | The function of each node and the overall relationship of this thesis are:
• VALIDATE: to execute the validation process on the platform to check if the input settings are correct. Note that before starting a DSE process, some parameters need to be set up from the designer (these parameters will be mentioned in the ne... | 2019 | [
"spi"
] | [
"185974",
"255534"
] | [
"13594"
] | 01533664 | Construction of a continuous viscosity solution to a truncated equation. Let m ≥ 1, we first truncate the initial data as we did for f m in the proof of Theorem 2.1 by considering
u 0m (x) = min{u 0 (x) + 1 m φ(x), m}. (40)
Since u 0 ∈ E µ (R N ), we get
|u 0m (x)| ≤ C m , (41)
|u 0m (x) -u 0m (y)| ≤ L m |x -y|. (4... | 2019 | [
"math"
] | [
"75"
] | [
"13594"
] | 00374703 | Before the implementation of the control law (25) in the electropneumatic system, the co-simulation was used. This technique consists in using jointly, the software developed by the researchers in modeling, and the software dedicated for system control. Thus, the physical model of electropneumatic system (1) was treate... | 2008 | [
"spi"
] | [
"31070",
"31070",
"31070",
"31070"
] | [
"859512",
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01470317 | We also compared the financial policies: investment policy, capital structure and payout policies. Table 4 presents the results of these tests. Table 3 shows that the financial performance of firms where government is a shareholder is not significantly different from private firms. The public firms' return on equity, r... | 2009 | [
"shs",
"qfin"
] | [
"108098"
] | [
"977041"
] | 02057673 | The puzzle has become more complex with the growing importance of share repurchases. This paper surveys research on pay out policies focusing on the firm point of view. It sets up some answers to why firms pay out. We will not focus on explanations of share price reactions or investment strategies linked to pay out pol... | 2006 | [
"shs"
] | [
"108098",
"172354"
] | [
"977041"
] | 03468357 | For convenience, we group these control variables into two. The first group covers domestic real economic factors such as growth, income level, economic structure, and investment or saving rate. The second group includes monetary variables, financial structure and global factors. These control variables are first indiv... | 2019 | [
"shs",
"qfin"
] | [
"1082618",
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] | [
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03066218 | As a consequence, its width can be changed at will, thus speeding up or slowing down the erase process. The triangular barrier also allows for much lower electric fields during the erase process, thus increasing the durability of the device. Finally, QDs in III-V semiconductors can be manufactured to store holes instea... | 2019 | [
"phys"
] | [
"86624",
"559375",
"1296",
"1067467"
] | [
"741251"
] | 04187851 | The detection angle corresponds to the angle between the surface and the direction of the photoelectrons and was varied between 25° (close to grazing incidence, surface sensitive) and 75° (nearly normal incidence, bulk sensitive). All the spectra presented here were obtained for a 45° angle. The surface morphology was ... | 2023 | [
"spi",
"phys"
] | [
"1066983",
"1067464",
"1066983"
] | [
"741251"
] | 03727283 | If we assume that the gas transfer occurs only through the thin films (border-blocking assumption), we can thus rewrite equation (6.6) as follows:
d A dt = β h d = β 1 - 2r PB d = β 1 -2 ε α d 1/2
A 1/4 (6.9)
where we corrected the ideal area growth rate β by the actual portion of film available for gas transfer. We ... | 2022 | [
"phys"
] | [
"1051087"
] | [
"1150810"
] |
00664528 | AdaBoost considers each curve as a weak classifier and iteratively selects relevant curves to increase the authentication accuracy. We demonstrate these ideas on a subset taken from FRGC v2 (Face Recognition Grand Challenge) database. The proposed approach increases authentication performances relative to a simple fusi... | 2011 | [
"info"
] | [
"111636",
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"111636",
"144103",
"111636",
"144103",
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] | [
"919425",
"18887",
"170389",
"906382"
] | 00726088 | I. INTRODUCTION
Since facial biometrics is natural, contact free, nonintrusive, and psychologically supported, it has emerged as a popular modality in the biometrics community. Unfortunately, the technology for 2D image-based face recognition still faces difficult challenges, such as pose variations, changes in lighti... | 2012 | [
"info"
] | [
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] | [
"919425",
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"170389",
"906382"
] | 00166017 | In this article, we propose a new protocol to achieve delay guarantees in wireless multihop networks. With this study, we show that it is possible to design an efficient measurementbased admission control protocol for the delay parameter. The proposed protocol, called DEAN (Delay Estimation in Ad Hoc Networks), is base... | 2007 | [
"info"
] | [
"2372",
"35418"
] | [
"833995",
"6601"
] |
00870689 | BCA corrects for the output loss in CGE models but less so in sectoral models. The Explanation seems that in PE models, a higher output loss is due to a drop in demand for CO2-intensive materials, loss which is mitigated by BCA. The features of BCA (coverage, level of adjustment, etc.) are of the highest importance for... | 2013 | [
"shs"
] | [
"135977",
"135977"
] | [
"3394",
"1130"
] | 01137932 | For others, a-b means that the parameter takes more than two different values within a articles, and that there are b values taken by the parameter in total. Theoretically, the bigger is the abatement, the higher is the leakage in absolute terms (tons of carbon emissions). As the leakage ratio is the leakage in absolut... | 2014 | [
"shs"
] | [
"135977",
"148117",
"441569",
"135977"
] | [
"3394",
"1130"
] | 01778383 | Collective experience of forwards gives a clear advantage during phases of collective combat. The art of working together, sharing the action either on offence or defence is the essence of rugby. The collective investment and shared effort in all forwards' actions is crucial, whether in rucks to keep the ball, synchron... | 2012 | [
"shs"
] | [
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00607757 | In these conditions, character displacement is analogous to evolutionary branching, without the need for positive assortative mating to evolve. We determine how other ecological and environmental conditions influence the probability of stable coexistence of the two populations. We finally discuss how the suitable condi... | 2011 | [
"math",
"sdv"
] | [
"31591",
"31591",
"102",
"31591"
] | [
"183783"
] | 00447327 | Third, the connectivity of subpopulations via migration is assumed constant over time, except in [START_REF] Whitlock | The effective size of a subdivided population[END_REF] and [START_REF] Whitlock | Fixation probability and time in subdivided populations[END_REF]. However, all components of the landscape are dynamic... | 2009 | [
"math",
"sdv"
] | [
"31591",
"31591",
"102"
] | [
"183783"
] | 03121911 | We have hence characterised a new reason for the failure of spatial spread of suppression drives, in the form of opposing demographic advection. This phenomenon was expected given previous work on spatial dynamics of alleles (as reviewed in [START_REF] Dhole | Gene drive dynamics in natural populations: The importance ... | 2021 | [
"math",
"sdv"
] | [
"441569",
"193738",
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] | [
"20905",
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] |
02120491 | For example, relatives could make an investment in a P2P-FIT-RET project at the birth of a child (in the child's name). This investment would come to maturity and be paid back with interest on the child's 20 th birthday, similar to a Registered Educational Savings Plan (RESP) 4 . A similar investment could be made with... | 2011 | [
"shs"
] | [
"3557",
"3557",
"480742"
] | [
"922049"
] | 02119708 | ABS and PLA are both thermoplastics that can be injection-molded, each with their own benefits, as ABS is rigid and durable, while PLA is plant-based and can be recycled and composted. The melting temperatures of PLA and ABS allow for safe extrusion, while being high enough to ensure shape retention. Distributed recycl... | 2013 | [
"chim",
"sde"
] | [
"186714"
] | [
"922049"
] | 01854291 | Since large firms' worker weights are large, the assertion of Kalantzis et al. ( 2012) is consistent with our finding here. The behavior and distribution of the individual dispatched worker ratio are shown in Figure 4. The average individual dispatched worker ratio is slightly higher than the aggregate ratio. The avera... | 2018 | [
"shs"
] | [
"24516",
"478540"
] | [
"1035335",
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] |
00357773 | The stronger the SOI, the smaller is l so . At B = 0, the interference of time reversed paths leads to a reduction of the backscattering probability below its classical value [START_REF] Bergmann | [END_REF], an effect called weak anti-localization, if l so ≪ l ϕ (strong SOI). It manifests itself as a positive (rather ... | 2008 | [
"phys"
] | [
"548219",
"1296",
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"548219",
"548219",
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] | [
"760824"
] | 00357350 | We like to note that the temperature dependence of the conductance is pronounced for all magnetic fields investigated. The curves in Fig. 2 (a) are not vertically offset. Rather the background conductance changes from about 1/70 kΩ -1 to 1/37 kΩ -1 when the temperature is increased from 65 mK to 340 mK. In the same tem... | 2008 | [
"phys"
] | [
"1296"
] | [
"760824"
] | 01922760 | PANEL CONSTRUCTION
This section briefly describes the general method used to construct all the panels that have been used in this paper. Figure 1 schematically describes the main elements and accessories needed. The choices for the panel setup and its constitutive components were guided by simplicity, with only eight ... | 2018 | [
"phys"
] | [
"110548",
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01873991 | Seoi-nage assured this dominant position for a long time [START_REF] Sterkowicz | Differences in the specific movement activity of men and women practicing judo (Based on the analysis of the judo bouts during the 1996 Olympic games)[END_REF]. Two significant events characterized this category, the first was the return ... | 2014 | [
"shs"
] | [
"569170"
] | [
"176253"
] | 03190816 | Various studies showed this dominant tendency of Ashi-waza [START_REF] Miller | Throwing Technique and Efficiency in the 2013 British Judo Championships[END_REF][START_REF] Sacripanti | The increasing importance of Ashi Waza, in high level competition. (Their Biomechanics, and small changes in the form)[END_REF][START_... | 2021 | [
"shs"
] | [
"569170"
] | [
"176253"
] | 01133392 | From our initial sample of 1,194 developers, we identify those who belong to the same development teams (i.e. those who hold commit rights on the same projects and have contributed at least one commit to those projects). We are able to identify 270 such developers, working together on 131 distinct projects. Out of the ... | 2014 | [
"shs"
] | [
"93713"
] | [
"932306"
] |
02568253 | Germany is perhaps the most distinguished example of this energy policy trend. One day after the nuclear catastrophe in Fukushima in March 2011, the German government decided, with the support of quasi-totality of German population, to accelerate the phase-out of nuclear fleet by 2022 -a policy which had been discussed... | 2016 | [
"shs"
] | [
"559342"
] | [
"184589"
] | 02568268 | Intermittent generators, however, would not benefit from these high prices since they occur when their output is low. In contrast, when high demand coincides with high renewable output (this is particularly true for solar), merit order effect will drive the prices downs during these periods, lowering marginal revenue f... | 2020 | [
"shs"
] | [
"163511",
"451480"
] | [
"184589"
] | 00982736 | 1 This controversy between a presiding judge and a top Belgian civil servant, illustrates the tensions that crop up when, as a consequence of having adopted managerial logics and tools, 2 it would seem the exclusive nature of justice were being contested. Typical of management is the fact that organization is done with... | 2009 | [
"shs"
] | [
"28721"
] | [
"181149"
] |
03138649 | We adapted the Flush+Reload attack of Mastik toolkit [START_REF] Yarom | Mastik: A Micro-Architectural Side-Channel Toolkit[END_REF] from x86 Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) to RISC-V ISA. In particular, the rdtime instruction was used instead of the rdtscp instruction. The cache flush instruction is not officially ... | 2020 | [
"info"
] | [
"389097",
"389097",
"389097"
] | [
"737263",
"175135",
"9967"
] | 02949624 | For that purpose, FPGAs offer numerous logic, routing and memory resources to the user. Taking into account this high level of flexibility, FPGAs usually require large circuits and suffer from much lower frequency than hardwired implementation for the same logic [START_REF] Kuon | Measuring the Gap Between FPGAs and AS... | 2020 | [
"info"
] | [
"389097",
"389097",
"389097"
] | [
"737263",
"175135",
"9967"
] | 02873622 | The simplest type of thimac is called a TM, as shown in Fig. 1. The flow of things in a TM refers to the conceptual movement among five operations (stages). The stages of the TM can be described as follows. Arrive: A thing flows to a new machine (e.g., packets arrive at a buffer in a router). Accept: A thing enters a T... | 2020 | [
"info"
] | [
"463144"
] | [
"1069014"
] |
00747723 | Once deployed, the DSPL operates an execute, monitor, evaluate, adapt control loop. Our focus in this paper is only on the decision-making evaluate element that takes the result of monitoring as input and triggers adaptations as output. The other elements can be provided by: I. an adaptive architecture such as that pro... | 2012 | [
"info"
] | [
"89875",
"74131",
"74131",
"74131",
"17018"
] | [
"752533",
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"10585"
] | 00707543 | If type is "requires", the corresponding constraint is: A ⇒ ad. If type is "excludes", the corresponding constraint is: A * ad = 0. This means that if A is selected (equal to 1), ad must not be selected (must be equal to 0) and vice-versa. Currently, we do not take into account other types of asset dependencies (like p... | 2011 | [
"info"
] | [
"74131",
"107396",
"97984",
"97984",
"74131",
"74131"
] | [
"752533",
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] | 03379755 | In section III, we present our methodology for obstacle detection based on convolutional autoencoders. Section IV is devoted to the evaluation methodology. Experimental results are presented in Section V. Finally, the conclusion and future work will be given in section VI. II. RELATED WORKS
Existing works in the domai... | 2021 | [
"info"
] | [
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03450168 | Cloudlets and Aircraft
MACE uses CORE as network emulator, and it emulates each network instance as Linux namespaces serving as minimal containers. Each aircraft client application runs inside these namespaces, and they communicate via veth network interfaces with connectivity controlled by the distance between the no... | 2022 | [
"info"
] | [
"380071",
"531214",
"380071"
] | [
"738221",
"866375",
"734750"
] | 03278760 | The tests were performed with the same parameters as stated on their website and shown in Table 4. It is possible to see that the results are below the baseline, which is expected considering the high latency configured in CORE for the links. Reducing the latency to 300us instead of 1300us increased the average queries... | 2021 | [
"info"
] | [
"380071",
"531214",
"380071"
] | [
"738221",
"866375",
"734750"
] | 03925654 | To reflect this feature, we define the reward function as follows: where 𝑊 ! and 𝑊 * are the time and monetary weights provided by the user, and T +, -and M +, -are the time and monetary costs for executing the current operator op in query q.
𝑅𝑒𝑤𝑎𝑟𝑑 𝑅 = # #"(% ! * ' "# $ )"(% % * ) "# $ ) (1
According to thi... | 2022 | [
"info"
] | [
"240165",
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] | [
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01205522 | This corroborates with the intensity-driven mechanisms of absorption. Nevertheless, burst-mode affects the nonlinear propagation as shown in Fig. 1b. The filamentary-type LAZ is longer and has smaller diameter in ns burst-mode, as a result of a more uniform energy absorption compared with the single pulse machining (se... | 2015 | [
"phys"
] | [
"598",
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] | [
"860549",
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] | 01205517 | The 1030 nm laser beam was focused by a 10x objective in the glass with an input energy of 1.3 µJ per pulse. The theoretically predicted dimensions of the zone at the softening temperature (dashed line) are compared to experimental measurements (solid line) in Fig. 1(a) with guides for the eyes. We report a thresholdli... | 2015 | [
"phys"
] | [
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] | [
"738728",
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] | 00070974 | The scan was performed perpendicularly to the silicon leads patterned on the oxide sample ͑Fig. 10͒ at a speed of 1 m/s. The lines drawn by the laser beam consist of a series of micronic silicon dots, whose separation depends on the laser scan speed and laser power. It can be easily varied from 0 to 1 m.
Figure 11 sho... | 2006 | [
"phys"
] | [
"458",
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01361055 | The final trap is a far off resonance optical dipole trap made from two horizontal crossing beams. The first one at 1064 nm with a waist of 48.5 µm (radius at 1/e 2 ) permits a strong radial confinement while the second one at 1550 nm with a waist of 150 µm is used to provide a weak longitudinal confinement (44 Hz). Th... | 2016 | [
"phys"
] | [
"390498",
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] | [
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] | 01424619 | Experimentally, atomic bright soliton scattering has only been studied in the regime of negligible interaction energy, where the behavior resembles the one of noninteracting particles [49][50][51]. In this paper, we report the study of the nonlinear scattering, in a disordered potential, of an atomic bright soliton in ... | 2017 | [
"phys"
] | [
"390498",
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] | [
"18957",
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] | 04275597 | Although various studies have been conducted on heat sink design and optimization, a clear classification and analysis of these optimization practices within the available literature are still lacking. Therefore, the primary objective of this paper is to present a comprehensive review of the design and structural optim... | 2023 | [
"phys"
] | [
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01601421 | Additional information is annotated onto this reference structure, including, the quantity of emails sent/received by an individual is denoted by the size of the node, and the color of the edge depicts the frequency of peer-to-peer correspondence. Similarly, the aim of eArchivarius [START_REF] Leuski | eArchivarius: Ac... | 2005 | [
"sdv"
] | [
"112120",
"112120",
"112120"
] | [
"182402"
] | 01607401 | We have developed a prototype system (see figure 3) where we connect to a data source through a web service, then extract relevant details (e.g. attributes of the global schema that are of interest to the user). This information is then passed to the mapping stage where there are two different sets of rules; asset rule... | 2001 | [
"sdv"
] | [
"74407",
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] | [
"182402"
] | 00342613 | The associations for HCL were greater and significant for cereal, corn and vine growing (3.5 1.1 11.3 , 7.6
[ - ] [
2.1 28.1 and 8.5 1. 6 44.6 , respectively). No difference between the DLCL and FL NHL subtypes was observed, irrespective of crop. -] [ -]
With regard to animal husbandry, pig breeding was related to HL... | 2009 | [
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00871613 | In this paper, in order to investigate the sustainability of telehealth integration, we propose a System Dynamics (SD) simulation model for early design decision making. The aim of the model proposed is to link influencing factors such as the number of people aged more than 60 years old, the demographic of medical staf... | 2013 | [
"spi",
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] | [
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] | [
"50",
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"7422"
] | 00871615 | Using system dynamics simulations allows us to see not just events, but also patterns of behavior over time. Sometimes the simulation looks backward, to historical results. At other times it looks forward into the future, to predict possible future results. Understanding patterns of behavior, instead of focusing on day... | 2013 | [
"shs",
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] | [
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"11769",
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] | [
"50",
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] | 00921893 | The electrocardiogram (ECG) signal is conventionally used to measure the cardiac cycle. However, in some circumstances, obtaining an uncorrupted ECG signal recorded on small animals with RF pulses and gradient switching is challenging. To monitor respiratory motion, an air cushion associated with a pressure sensor is c... | 2014 | [
"spi",
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] | [
"530749",
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02173336 | CPU DDR
App Direct and 1-Level-Memory for Storage
Latest Xeon processors may also be configured in 1-Level-Memory mode (1LM) which puts back DDR as the main volatile memory as show on Figure 3. The Memory Mode part of NVDIMMs is not usable anymore. The App Direct part is exposed as a Persistent Memory Regions (called... | 2019 | [
"info"
] | [
"409750",
"409750"
] | [
"1244",
"176348"
] | 03599360 | Memory migration could be a solution to avoid capacity issues when important buffers are not used during the same application phase. hwloc is already able to migrate memory buffers between memory targets that may be selected using our new API. However, this operation is quite expensive in operating systems [START_REF] ... | 2022 | [
"info"
] | [
"409750",
"409750"
] | [
"1244",
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] | 01233888 | In the Operational phase, the gateway choose the action π * (s) = (m, n) (the redundancy level) based on the current state s and the optimal deterministic policy π * . VI. PERFORMANCE EVALUATION
A. Simulation Settings
In this section, we evaluate the performance of DA-VBC based on the the expected total reward define... | 2015 | [
"info"
] | [
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"3210"
] | [
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01437186 | The general problem of automatic diagnosis in an ITS [START_REF] Delozanne | Mathematical Learning Environments: a French Viewpoint[END_REF] is to infer the information of the learner's model from what is noticed of his behaviour, which means making an analysis and an interpretation of the data collected during the int... | 1997 | [
"info"
] | [
"117974",
"117974",
"65",
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] | [
"3077",
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] | 01458041 | We then introduce the research objectives of PÉPITE project and the general architecture of the system. We describe each prototype we have implemented and its validation. We point out that difficulties in designing and implementing such a software are not only a diagnosis problem as well known in AIED community, but fi... | 2000 | [
"info"
] | [
"117974",
"117974",
"117974",
"65"
] | [
"13873",
"3077",
"1105838"
] | 01452107 | The energy chains differ in the energy carrier and the structure of the factory system. For example, compressed air is usually generated inhouse whereas electricity comes mainly from outside. In context of energy efficiency, closed energy cycles (e.g. by energy recovery) are preferred. By this, the energy losses are mi... | 2013 | [
"info"
] | [
"94194",
"94194"
] | [
"1000003",
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] |
03974367 | But the Copenhagen COP also delivered another major "top-down" innovation: the goal of limiting global temperature increase to 2°. The 2° global limit has a long and complex history [START_REF] Randalls | History of the 2°C climate target[END_REF] (Aykut and Dahan 2011) [START_REF] Cointe | 2°: the history of a policy-... | 2017 | [
"shs"
] | [
"1321"
] | [
"742515"
] | 03974376 | They were looking at what the climate biases were, but this still wasn't the place where we would talk about the question of where these biases come from... But it's not an easy question, we don't know how to do that. You get the impression that there's a lack of activity between these two communities. (L2, pers. comm,... | 2017 | [
"shs"
] | [
"1321"
] | [
"742515"
] | 01280882 | The three critical transitions that we identified were: (1) its transfer from its original location in Cannes to Annecy (1958Annecy ( -1960)), (2) the opening up of the festival to commercial animation (1981 -1983) and (3) the event's shift from a biennale to an annual cycle (1997 -1998). Findings
The overall developm... | 2015 | [
"shs"
] | [
"1032",
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] | [
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01644729 | Our approach predicts the migration duration statically by a preliminary analysis of the VMs load. We model the memory dirty pages generation in a two-stage process based on the analysis of common workloads observation. Haikun et al. [START_REF] Liu | Performance and energy modeling for live migration of virtual machin... | 2017 | [
"info"
] | [
"455237",
"478607",
"451999",
"451999"
] | [
"16780",
"1334"
] | 01271665 | Recently, some migration models have been developed and integrated into simulators to evaluate VM placement algorithms properly [START_REF] Hirofuchi | Adding a Live Migration Model Into SimGrid, One More Step Toward the Simulation of Infrastructure-asa-Service Concerns[END_REF]. While these models reproduce migrations... | 2015 | [
"info"
] | [
"241684",
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] | [
"16780",
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] | 00537439 | A booklet (available on the web site [START_REF] Marchal | A Math lab on vectors: complet report[END_REF]) with the explanation and a brief reminder of the interface is provided. The rules are given: how to enter answers, waht is required to validate an exercise, the necessity to show the result to the teacher before g... | 2006 | [
"info"
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] | [
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00514500 | Explanations provide us with a declarative view of the computation and we plan to use their tree structure to adapt declarative diagnosis [START_REF] Shapiro | Algorithmic Program Debugging[END_REF] to constraint programming. In [START_REF] Tessier | Declarative diagnosis in the CLP scheme[END_REF] a framework for decl... | 2002 | [
"info"
] | [
"1625",
"1625",
"1625"
] | [
"4110"
] | 00459189 | Declarative means that the user has no need to consider the computational behavior of the programming system, he only needs a declarative knowledge of the expected properties of the program. This paper is an attempt to adapt declarative diagnosis to constraint programming thanks to a notion of explanation tree. Constra... | 2003 | [
"info"
] | [
"1625",
"1625",
"1625"
] | [
"4110"
] | 00136179 | Detect: Sm = skeleton of the mask M. Bm = the external boundary of M after dilation. Ig = gradient of Is Es = edges of Is (after previously mentioned post processing) 2. Set Ig(Es) to max(Ig) (Pixels belonging to the edges will have the highest gradient values) 3. Modify Ig so that it has minima only at Sm and Bm. 4. A... | 2006 | [
"info"
] | [
"16654"
] | [
"836897"
] |
00644982 | Indeed, it was soon recognized that panoramic images may ease photogrammetric work; the first panoramic camera may be one developed by Puchberger in 1843, i.e. just a few years after the invention of modern photography [START_REF] Mcbride | A timeline of panoramic cameras[END_REF]. Multi-camera systems were developed a... | 2011 | [
"info"
] | [
"108956"
] | [
"1630"
] | 00525670 | The method was developed for a sensor based on a parabolic mirror, but its adaptation to other sensors is straightforward. 3D reconstruction is done using geometrical constraints provided by the user, that are simple in nature (coplanarity, perpendicularity and parallelism) and may be easily provided without any comput... | 2000 | [
"info"
] | [
"2399"
] | [
"1630"
] | 02274143 | The attributes of the students considered for adaptive feedback are the cognitive learning style, student's performance, and knowledge level. The cognitive apprenticeship approach to learning involves the guidance of a student to achieve cognitive and meta-cognitive skills with the help of an expert. This principle was... | 2018 | [
"info"
] | [
"567440",
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] | [
"1053004"
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03694417 | Defining process and data at the global level of a spacecraft will fail. Instead, applying the concept of divide and conquer, the identification of processes and data models is first done at discipline level, for which relevant experts can support the local digitalisation of the discipline that they know. In a second s... | 2022 | [
"info"
] | [
"85250"
] | [
"975435"
] | 02263427 | This covers multiple domains such as avionics, data handling, payload data processing, microelectronic, control, and software. They address in particular: -consolidation of the reference architecture (for data handling, AOCS, software) -modeling of the architecture (e.g. in AADL), -elaboration of reference specificatio... | 2012 | [
"info"
] | [
"85250"
] | [
"975435"
] | 01276635 | Nearer to the object paradigm and to UML, [START_REF] Górski | Object oriented safety monitor synthesis[END_REF] define "critical attributes" of the system objects and study the effects of potential harmful variation of these attributes. This leads first to the notion of critical sub-systems (which can be components) a... | 2003 | [
"info"
] | [
"32848"
] | [
"17727"
] |
02910983 | It has been successfully applied to study the scale inhibition efficiency of Cu and Zn cations. Maximum inhibition efficiency were reached with 5 mg/L Cu 2+ and 4 mg/L Zn 2+ . 2-In addition, the FCP method showed that these inhibitors are very efficient at concentrations greater than 1 mg/L. The optimal concentration o... | 2019 | [
"chim"
] | [
"219323",
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] | [
"842301",
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] | 01836183 | The set-up was tested with different water samples which were brought to a given supersaturation coefficient by degassing the dissolved CO 2 . The prediction of the scaling propensity of water was then possible through the relationship between the scaling rate on a pre-calcified surface and the supersaturation coeffici... | 2018 | [
"chim"
] | [
"541955",
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] | [
"842301",
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] | 02930349 | A summary of the key structural features is collated in Table 1. Several trends emerge from examination of these data. The Nimine-Ncarbazolate-N'imine angle increases with the size of the Ae element, so that more room is created to accommodate increasingly large metals. Conversely, the bite angle Nimine-Ae-N'imine narr... | 2020 | [
"chim"
] | [
"194938",
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"194938",
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] | [
"754009",
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03182770 | The paper is structured as follows. The second section describes the adopted methodology, including the presentation of the industrial impregnation process, the design of the studied samples, the magnetic measurement method and the experimental protocol that was followed. Then, results related to the effect of impregna... | 2021 | [
"spi"
] | [
"13338",
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"13338",
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"343049",
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] | [
"4802",
"17796"
] | 03182770 | Indeed, the way the resin will diffuse, and consequently its impact on the magnetic properties, is directly linked to the geometry of the core. Conclusions
The presented study deals with a first investigation of the effect of an industrial impregnation process on the magnetic properties of a lamination stack. In parti... | 2021 | [
"spi"
] | [
"13338",
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] | [
"4802",
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] | 01396210 | Finally, the tone observed at 1.5 kHz in sideline microphones spectra during CEPRA19 experiments that corresponds to the one registered in the skin with the unsteady pressure measurements (see Figure 12 (top left)) and studied by D. Casalino [START_REF] Casalino | Facing rim cavities fluctuation modes[END_REF] is well ... | 2017 | [
"spi"
] | [
"252026",
"252026",
"404148",
"252026"
] | [
"172243"
] |
02661239 | STEC strains were incubated in the digestive contents of sheep fed the HW diet supplemented with the probiotic S. cerevisiae I-1077 or L. acidophilus BT-1386. The pH of the rumen contents of sheep fed S. cerevisiae was slightly higher than the pH of the rumen contents of sheep fed L. acidophilus (pH 5.87 versus pH 5.65... | 2010 | [
"sdv"
] | [
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] | [
"1203138"
] | 01601365 | First, a trial was performed in an experimental farm with well controlled conditions, where the herd was randomly split into two groups, one being supplemented and the other one being a control. Secondly, a field trial involving five farms where periods of supplementation alternated with control periods was carried out... | 2016 | [
"sdv"
] | [
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] | [
"1203138"
] | 03657128 | Lastly, since endoscopic and histological data were not collected in the three databases, residual confounding by these parameters cannot be entirely ruled out. We adjusted for the number of C-reactive protein tests ordered, while we did not adjust for the number of fecal calprotectin test ordered. Indeed, fecal calpro... | 2022 | [
"sdv"
] | [
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] | [
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02331287 | One of the first published effort to detect review spam utilized the fact that spammers duplicate their reviews, either on the same or different product [START_REF] Jindal | Analyzing and detecting review spam[END_REF]. Similarly, spam scoring proposed in [START_REF] Lim | Detecting product review spammers using rating... | 2019 | [
"info"
] | [
"494772",
"494772"
] | [
"1033474",
"992409"
] | 01821042 | A Naïve Bayes classifier was proposed by [START_REF] Wang | Don't follow me: Spam detection in Twitter[END_REF] to detect spam in Twitter. Features related to tweet content and user behaviour were identified and used in machine learning by [START_REF] Benevenuto | Detecting spammers on twitter[END_REF]. A hybrid approa... | 2018 | [
"info"
] | [
"312887",
"312887"
] | [
"1033474",
"992409"
] | 03727266 | The homogeneous controller guarantees a finite-time stabilization of the system state at zero without overshoot in the first component. The main advantage of the finite-time controller [START_REF] Longchamp | Influence of zero locations on the number of step-response extre[END_REF] is the simplicity of the parameters t... | 2022 | [
"info"
] | [
"551852",
"300717"
] | [
"735471"
] |
01297538 | The study uses a difference-in-differences method with a recursive bivariate probit model to evaluate the existence of changes in trends for the employment of females in relation to that of males due to the policy, conditional on any preexisting trends. It shows a significant effect from the reductions of the Social Se... | 2016 | [
"shs"
] | [
"188024",
"74242"
] | [
"669"
] | 01297822 | They confirm the impact of the vagaries of a career path on retirement behavior revealed above. They also allow us to underline how different careers -here summarized in a typology-lead to different models of retirement behavior. For the precarious and the unstable, the more unemployment has affected the career, the la... | 2011 | [
"shs"
] | [
"188024",
"74242",
"219273"
] | [
"669"
] | 03525544 | First, Salkinson believed that Biblical Hebrew was the appropriate kind of Hebrew for books of a 'scriptural' nature, such as the New Testament and Paradise Lost that he claimed was 'based from start to finish on the Holy Books'. 32 Hence, in criticizing a previous Hebrew translation of the New Testament, Salkinson wro... | 2018 | [
"shs"
] | [
"1003020"
] | [
"1123100"
] |
01238895 | This application reads a file, and sends it back along with a request counter. The handler function, line 5 to 10, receives the input stream of requests. The count variable at line 3 counts the requests, and needs to be saved between two messages receptions. The template function formats the output stream to be sent ba... | 2016 | [
"info"
] | [
"445109",
"218317",
"218317"
] | [
"171263"
] | 01132776 | Continuations are functions called asynchronously once a result is available. As we will see later, Promises are designed as placeholders for a unique outcome. Iterators and Listeners are invoked multiple times resulting in multiple outcomes. Only continuations are equivalent to Promises. Therefore, we focus on continu... | 2015 | [
"info"
] | [
"218317",
"218317",
"406723"
] | [
"171263"
] | 00817504 | We follow a similar procedure as in the initialization step (see §2.1). We extract the FAST corners and compute their BRIEF descriptors, and we keep only those features that are at a distance of at least minDist = 15pix from the current tracked features. This prevents "redundant" points and it guarantees a more uniform... | 2013 | [
"info"
] | [
"388575"
] | [
"5848"
] |
02550949 | INTRODUCTION
Recently there has been a renewed interest in exploring Less-than-Best Effort (LBE) access in the Internet research community and standards bodies. LBE, also known as the Scavenger class of traffic, came into existence almost a decade ago with work being carried out at Internet2 [START_REF] Qbss | Interne... | 2013 | [
"info"
] | [
"103314",
"82720",
"300765",
"36235",
"82720",
"467490"
] | [
"772271",
"184088"
] | 02191751 | This section aims to weight up the impact of emulation systems in the sake of evaluating QoE over SATCOM. We do not pretend to explain all the issues observed but attempt to provide a comprehensive summary that we also present in Table I. A. Comparison of Approaches
As for all emulator systems, both Mininet and OpenSA... | 2019 | [
"info"
] | [
"199705",
"467490",
"307314"
] | [
"184088",
"772271"
] | 03623310 | The design approach we propose has integrated a FSM, suitable for interactive scenarios where user interactions in the scene will affect scenario progress. A loose link between condition and interaction means that the evaluation conditions of the scene will be analyzed based on the results of user interactions in the s... | 2022 | [
"info"
] | [
"1042359",
"1042359",
"1042359"
] | [
"175214",
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] |
01628421 | The basic solution concept for a static game is called Nash equilibrium and corresponds to a state where each player has no incentive to change his strategy assuming the other players do not change theirs. Note that various other solution concepts have been proposed in the litterature, among them the mixed Nash equilib... | 2017 | [
"info"
] | [
"431513",
"388594"
] | [
"986257",
"941793"
] | 01628432 | However, it is well known that the problem is hard [START_REF] Papadimitriou | The complexity of Finding Nash Equilibria, chapter 2[END_REF]. In addition, maximizing a social welfare function is a desirable but also more complex property to compute, since it involves a comparison with the whole set of equilibria. In or... | 2017 | [
"info"
] | [
"388594",
"431513",
"431513",
"388594"
] | [
"941793",
"986257"
] | 00511902 | Then specific methods should be defined. Then a new collection becomes specific by adding Traits from the library of Traits. In Figure 3, the collection BCOrderedCollection is composed of the traits: TOrderedAdding, TOrderedAccessing, TOrderedEnumerating, TOrderedUpdatable, TOrderedCreation, TOrderedCollection, TOrdere... | 2010 | [
"info"
] | [
"82140",
"82140",
"82140",
"82140"
] | [
"875126",
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00394480 | In this case, f 0 can't be precomputed, so we need two different products: one by R T KR for ∆ f and another by R T K for f . In pratice, it is more efficient not to build an assembled stiffness matrix ; its heavy construction could be amortized by a lighter computation of the conjugate gradient iterations, but in the ... | 2005 | [
"info"
] | [
"707",
"2396",
"388249",
"2396"
] | [
"3680",
"904",
"4829"
] | 00443064 | This allows us to perform plausible animations using a reduced number of elements. An extreme case is presented in Figure 5 where an object in form of 'c' is animated under gravity using one single boundary element. As expected, using an averaged stiffness, both parts of the object have the same properties, and the emp... | 2010 | [
"info"
] | [
"44938",
"44938",
"388249"
] | [
"3680",
"4829",
"904"
] | 04327355 | We firstly thank the two organizations that have made the workshop possible, ESF COST Action IC0904 -Towards the Integration of Transectorial IT Design and Evaluation, and SIGCHI Cyprus. We thank of course our session chairs, Andri Ioannou, Jan Gulliksen, and Ebba Thora Hvannberg. We thank our invited speakers, Alistai... | 2008 | [
"info"
] | [
"1065149",
"469497",
"300751"
] | [
"1068057",
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] |
00381913 | Thus, the acceptance test may be difficult to implement as block behaviors may be very different. We propose to extend this conventional design pattern with behavioral models attached to each block. These models will be used to generate detectors that raise error signals as soon as the behavior of blocks do not corresp... | 2009 | [
"info"
] | [
"389097",
"389097",
"389097"
] | [
"736574",
"735189",
"3041"
] | 00546934 | Thus, it is possible to define the condition under which control states are still alive through a conjunction of inequations defining the upper bound of each clock. In our example, this results in:
• Adding to all nodes a deadline on x at 20, and adding it also on each transition. • Updating the constraint on the tran... | 2010 | [
"info"
] | [
"162010",
"459",
"459"
] | [
"736574",
"3041",
"735189"
] | 00910296 | Moreover, a pattern lattice can contain a lot of irrelevant patterns for an expert. Projections of PSs "simplify" to some degree the computation and allow one to work with a reduced description. In fact, projections can be considered as constraints (or filters) on patterns respecting certain mathematical properties, en... | 2013 | [
"info"
] | [
"205125",
"237796"
] | [
"949065",
"949066"
] |
03642963 | This special issue of Global and Planetary Change presents a series of papers dealing with the global carbon cycle and its changes over the Quaternary. This publication is organised by the Carbon Commission of the International Union for Quaternary Research (INQUA). The Carbon Commission was created in 1995 at the XV I... | 2002 | [
"sdu"
] | [
"154689"
] | [
"178393"
] | 04345084 | This color difference has previously been reported by [START_REF] Viers | Chemical weathering in the drainage basin of a tropical watershed (Nsimi-Zoetele site, Cameroon): Comparison between organicpoor and organic-rich waters[END_REF] and [START_REF] Oliva | The effect of organic matter on chemical weathering: Study o... | 2005 | [
"sdu"
] | [
"24486"
] | [
"178393"
] | 02994869 | The Huveaune River is one of the most polluted rivers in the Mediterranean Basin [START_REF] Kanzari | Distributions and sources of persistent organic pollutants (aliphatic hydrocarbons, PAHs, PCBs and pesticides) in surface sediments of an industrialized urban river (Huveaune), France[END_REF] with several sources of ... | 2020 | [
"sdu"
] | [
"191652",
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01139473 | Only very recently the study of what happens after the modulational instability develops has been performed for Klein-Gordon [20] and FPU-lattices [21,13]. From these analyses it turned out that these high-frequency initial conditions lead to a completely new dynamical behavior in the transient time preceeding the fina... | 2007 | [
"nlin",
"phys"
] | [
"13",
"46351",
"222576",
"525957"
] | [
"3333"
] | 00199375 | It is important to emphasize that the parameter q allows for an interpolation between the "window" function which is constant over a finite support (obtained for q → -∞), the ordinary Gaussian distribution (q = 1), and distributions having power-law tails (1 < q < 3). The function G q (x) has therefore quite a large fi... | 2007 | [
"phys"
] | [
"13"
] | [
"3333"
] | 01159293 | Though the SFA does a reasonable job of providing the energy cutoff, these kinds of trajectories are absent in the SFA, and are a direct consequence of the ion's Coulomb field and the organization of the dynamics by the periodic orbits O and O ± and the invariant manifolds of O. CONCLUSION
In summary, we have shown th... | 2015 | [
"nlin",
"phys"
] | [
"179898",
"261046",
"407872",
"179898",
"261046"
] | [
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01057979 | Al-Mahdī wrote a new letter to the qāḍī ordering him to make a public confession about the injustice of his judgment and to issue a fresh decision in favour of the defendant. If the qāḍī refused to comply, the caliph would order to have him decapitated. The qāḍī had no choice but to revise his judgement. 28 Here the ca... | 2014 | [
"shs"
] | [
"57701",
"218986"
] | [
"754170"
] | 00827952 | The crystallization of the Shīʿī opposition around ʿAlid leaders such as the Ḥasanid Ibrāhīm ibn ʿAbd Allāh (d. 145/763), who revolted in Basra under al-Manṣūr, [START_REF] Kennedy | The Early Abbasid Caliphate. A Political History[END_REF] jeopardized the caliphate in Iraq. The ʿAbbāsids could not afford to impose any... | 2013 | [
"shs"
] | [
"57701",
"218986"
] | [
"754170"
] | 03707207 | We also compare the results to those that we obtain from a standard classification. The data
We consider two consumption surveys, performed by Statistiques Canada, in 1986 and 1990, with about 10 000 households which were not the same ones from one survey to the other. The consumption structure is known through a 20 f... | 1999 | [
"shs"
] | [
"25201",
"18791",
"25201",
"18791",
"25201",
"18791",
"25201",
"18791"
] | [
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] |
03942199 | Control samples that were grown in RPMI-1640 medium that was supplemented with DMSO showed no difference compared to samples that were grown in RPMI-1640 medium alone. Therefore, Mel56 was selected for further analyses. Similar results were obtained in growth assays using nutrient rich growth medium (YPD) or synthetic ... | 2023 | [
"chim"
] | [
"302931",
"302931",
"307202",
"543256",
"307202",
"543256",
"302931"
] | [
"1034029"
] | 04268974 | The p values for TCGA data were obtained from the UALCAN analysis tool. The non-parametric Wilcoxon signed-rank test was used for paired sample comparison. Kaplan-Meier curves were evaluated using the log-rank test. For calculation of IC50s, data were transformed to log2, normalized, and non-linear regression (log)inhi... | 2023 | [
"sdv"
] | [
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] | [
"1034029"
] | 04066946 | 3.2.1. 15 N and 13 C NMR. In diluted acidic media, chitosan contains glucosamine units both in the protonated and neutral amine forms. With a weak acid, such as acetic acid, a fraction of the amine groups will be protonated, whereas all amine groups will be protonated with a strong acid, such as hydrochloric acid. The ... | 2011 | [
"chim"
] | [
"225146",
"225146",
"225146",
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"39648",
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] | [
"1238848"
] |
00636150 | Two types of lexico-syntatic operations are studied: the expansion of an existing term by the addition of one or more modifier words (information retrievalefficient retrieval of information); the substitution a word in a term, either in the modifier position (coronary heart diseasecoronary lung disease) or in the head ... | 2006 | [
"shs",
"info"
] | [
"70904"
] | [
"180321"
] | 00681931 | The academic community was disconnected from their professional institutions (archives, libraries, museums) in terms of research. Only the documentation sector was somewhat associated with the field's constitution. The consequence was that "the academic recognition of the discipline was done on the borderline of its al... | 2012 | [
"shs"
] | [
"70904"
] | [
"180321"
] | 03414725 | Decision making under uncertainty
In almost every human-AI collaboration the final decision is made by humans. For this reason it is of utmost importance to understand how humans decide. Human decision making [START_REF] Bell | Decision making: Descriptive, normative, and prescriptive interactions[END_REF] is studied ... | 2020 | [
"shs",
"info"
] | [
"1079909",
"1079909"
] | [
"1115813"
] |
03389169 | CEU Press. 2004; WEDEL, Janine R. Rethinking Corruption in an Age of Ambiguity. The Annual Review of Law and Social Science. 2012; HOUGH, Dan. Corruption, Anti-Corruption and Governance. London: Palgrave Macmillan. 2013; KATZAROVA, Elitza. The Social Construction of Global Corruption From Utopia to Neoliberalism. Londo... | 2020 | [
"shs"
] | [
"94080",
"301897"
] | [
"1050718"
] | 03402515 | While adopted partly to facilitate the detection of abuses, these instruments also seek to act on parliamentarians' conduct, creating incentives and risks, and making them think about interests that might influence them and gradually interiorise formalised rules. Policy instruments are however never neutral objects, an... | 2020 | [
"shs"
] | [
"94080"
] | [
"1050718"
] | 03940143 | AME's first meetings with the Minister for Malians Abroad and the French ambassador in Bamako in 2008 showed the symbolic weight of the pressure brought to bear by the association against the readmission agreements, but they were also indicative of the interest shown by the Malian and international political class in t... | 2017 | [
"shs"
] | [
"1144678"
] | [
"181198"
] |
01997380 | In section 5, results obtained from the approximate model are compared to the optimal values calculated by the Discrete Event Simulation model. A sensitivity analysis on the impact of different system parameters is conducted in section 6. Finally, section 7 concludes the paper. Literature review
Our study is related t... | 2019 | [
"shs",
"info"
] | [
"11769",
"11769",
"11769"
] | [
"5097",
"5531",
"7047"
] | 01802516 | It can be seen that forecast accuracy is good except for components with low requisition (these components are called "Low Runners" in the studied plant). The forecast accuracy decreases from week 1 to week 3 (before delivery date). This result is intuitive because the more forecasts are far from the delivery date, the... | 2018 | [
"shs",
"info"
] | [
"11769",
"11769"
] | [
"5097",
"5531",
"7047"
] | 03613418 | Sanitary restrictions should be adapted to the citizens' health status. The context description purposely never mentions the name of the virus responsible for the epidemic in Wafer city, and avoids any allusion to COVID-19. Indeed, the game aims at discussing surveillance enabled by AI in a broader context, and should ... | 2022 | [
"shs",
"info"
] | [
"1043319",
"1043301",
"46207"
] | [
"13835"
] |
02873070 | To avoid additional notations, we use sets of configurations to define predicates; the predicate should then be understood as the characteristic function of the set (that returns true if the configuration is in the set, and false otherwise). Lemma 1. Using a range of r1, ∆pvq 2 `1s for colors at node v is sufficient to... | 2020 | [
"info"
] | [
"541705",
"541705",
"541966"
] | [
"1596",
"9380"
] | 00166547 | Overall, after polynomial time, every agent has met every other agent and stored their identifiers in its local memory. When every agent has all other agent identifiers in its local memory, the leader status remain correct and unchanged. The memory cost of the algorithm is O(k log(k)) per agent and the time complexity ... | 2007 | [
"info"
] | [
"82587",
"2436",
"56049",
"2544"
] | [
"1596",
"9380"
] | 00597981 | This view can be helpful in the first steps of the debugging but some problems can be difficult to detect visually. In this case we can decide to use an exhaustive verification technique. In [START_REF] Deantoni | RT-Simex: retro-analysis of execution traces[END_REF] we have described a verification strategy based on t... | 2011 | [
"info"
] | [
"2445",
"2445",
"2445"
] | [
"9852",
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] |
01369954 | This behavior has also been reported in [START_REF] Han | Mobile data offloading through opportunistic communications and social participation[END_REF], [START_REF] Whitbeck | Push-and-track: Saving infrastructure bandwidth through opportunistic forwarding[END_REF]. For some groups of friends, we may not need an intell... | 2016 | [
"info"
] | [
"103314",
"267245",
"103314",
"103314"
] | [
"928971",
"928972",
"898443"
] | 00724055 | Nevertheless, multi-hop opportunistic propagation is not considered and the metrics used do not consider the dynamic aspects of contact time and duration of users. Further, VIP delegation does not address any privacy and trust related issues in content dissemination. Overview of the System Architecture
The primary obj... | 2012 | [
"info"
] | [
"103314",
"70767",
"70767",
"103314",
"103314"
] | [
"928971",
"928972",
"898443"
] | 01809063 | Yet, on the other hand, a common feature in the liveliness of a city is the population of vehicles, either public or private, roaming on the streets and highways. This together with the maturing technology of Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) communications opens the possibility of utilising cars for data collection from dev... | 2017 | [
"info"
] | [
"482801",
"525242",
"472282",
"17835",
"300284",
"482801",
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] | [
"21625",
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04383397 | In the base case scenario which, compared to historical data, has the most realistic yet ambitious construction rates, the 2050 European generation mix is composed of around 21% solar, 22% wind and 41% nuclear power. Averages over timeslice structures hide some variability over the different timeslice runs, however. Wh... | 2024 | [
"math",
"spi",
"shs"
] | [
"301436",
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"301436",
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] | [
"10990",
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] | 01108808 | Filter's width here ranges from 20 min to 12 h. Noise attenuation from the smoothing operation performed by the DOB and FDG filters allows for a rapid increase in detection performance when the filter's width increases. The presence of nearby ramps limits the response to a ramp, and ultimately results in SNR stagnation... | 2015 | [
"spi"
] | [
"214579",
"214579"
] | [
"10990",
"11867"
] | 04182119 | 2: Four modes' annual revenues in € for the conventional modeling and the proposed "four modes" approach
Effect of activation signals (β) on annual profits
Revenue from the FCR market strongly depends on the assumption made on the activation. Especially, the coefficients β + and β -represent the ratio of the activate... | 2023 | [
"math",
"spi",
"shs"
] | [
"1066014",
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04188866 | Regarding the available empirical evidence, the authors considered that this is actually weak and inconclusive. Their own contribution added to the literature by studying a sample of OECD countries, and showing that the stringency of environmental policies (measured by EPS) indeed depends on trade openness. The underly... | 2023 | [
"shs",
"sde"
] | [
"1001031",
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"2564"
] | [
"1094318",
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] | 04208688 | The null hypothesis of random effects is now rejected at the 1% level (a statistic of 63.209 with a p-value equal to 0.000). The null hypothesis of no serial correlation is rejected (a statistic of 13.292 with a p-value equal to 0.002) as it is rejected the null hypothesis of homoscedasticity of the error term (a stati... | 2023 | [
"shs",
"qfin"
] | [
"1001031",
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"2564"
] | [
"1094318",
"10164"
] | 03877220 | In addition, price sensitivity is quite inelastic for electricity among the elderly and not significant for gas, which differs significantly from the youngest age category. Energy can be considered to be a good that prevents problems such as poor health, and the elderly cannot adjust their consumption after a change in... | 2021 | [
"shs",
"sde"
] | [
"432899",
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] | [
"1016128",
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01577754 | Another common aspect of the colonial management to which these populations were subjected is the implementation of a divide and rule policy which led to a reification of the Berber and Sikh identities. Colonisation exacerbated the grievances between Berbers and Arabs or Sikhs and Hindus and the colonial authorities dr... | 2009 | [
"shs"
] | [
"199917"
] | [
"12182"
] | 00921812 | It also opens wider access to other forms of employment in the non-farm economy, in urban areas or abroad. Knowledge is therefore a key component for the improvement of rural livelihoods in general and not only for agricultural production. Knowledge access is of particular importance for smallholders and landless peasa... | 2011 | [
"shs"
] | [
"199917"
] | [
"12182"
] | 01213503 | Indeed, participants with higher SES consider female drivers as more incompetent, more nervous and less cautious than participants with lower SES. Besides, the results showed that differences between men and women seem to vary according the participant's SES. Female's responses tend indeed to be closer to those provide... | 2015 | [
"shs"
] | [
"98218",
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"222176",
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] | [
"1265694",
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] |
01866633 | For both the baseline and the proposed approach we train the network for 10 4 iterations with a learning rate of 0.1, then for 4•10 3 iterations with a learning rate of 0.05, another 4 • 10 3 with a learning rate of 0.025 and finally for 2 • 10 3 iterations with a learning rate of 0.0125. We jitter the training images ... | 2017 | [
"info"
] | [
"406734",
"406734",
"406734"
] | [
"1036104",
"3494",
"3233"
] | 01713323 | Discussion
We proposed a loss function for semi-supervised learning, capable of generating useful error signals based exclusively on predictions. Contrary to the pre-training and co-training approaches, it enables end to end training on unlabelled data, irrespective of the task or network architecture. We have demonst... | 2017 | [
"info"
] | [
"406734",
"406734",
"406734"
] | [
"1036104",
"3233",
"3494"
] | 00933551 | In the second model, it is only considered a reduction of the pipeline cross-section in a particular stretch of the pipeline. In the third model, the blocked segment is modeled by considering two orifice plates and between the plates there is a blocked pipe stretch. These models have four different outputs, pressure an... | 2014 | [
"info"
] | [
"388240",
"388240",
"388240",
"86008",
"86008",
"86008"
] | [
"955143",
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] |
03556852 | A wide range of data can help to have an empirical relation to find flame speed for any pressure and temperature for a given set of initial conditions. The previous work reported laminar flame speeds for a maximum temperature and pressure of 485 K and 20 bar [1]. The present work aims to extend these limits to 585 K an... | 2021 | [
"spi"
] | [
"474628",
"474628",
"474628",
"474628"
] | [
"1111337",
"172584",
"5621",
"173490"
] | 03777739 | The large variation in thickness associated to minor variation in k1 implies that Le is not the only parameter that influences the flame response and its reactivity. It was seen that the intensity of the flame decreased from the base to the tip irrespective of the value of the curvature. Upon, performing several tests ... | 2022 | [
"spi"
] | [
"474628",
"474628",
"474628",
"474628"
] | [
"1111337",
"172584",
"5621",
"173490"
] | 03519350 | Moreover, the modes of higher order may be observed to be more sensitive to the parameter . This may be explained by fact that, higher order modes have shorter wavelengths in the 2 -direction (see Fig. 9). For a given dispersion parameter , one can observe in the zoomed part in Fig. 5 that the 0 -mode is more dispersiv... | 2022 | [
"spi"
] | [
"1004414",
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"1004414"
] | [
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03242823 | Mention may be made of L'Année Philologique, published annually since 2017 by Brepols, after having for a long time been distributed by Les Belles-Lettres: not only is this bibliography the only one to attempt to cover the group of disciplines encompassing Classical and Late Antiquity -it is also the oldest and largest... | 2021 | [
"shs",
"info"
] | [
"447661"
] | [
"11980"
] | 03551828 | D. 32 (P), folios 1a + 2b r and 1b+ 2a v . 1 The script dates from the late sixth century C.E. The manuscript is nowadays illegible on the lower part of the first page, and only partly legible on the lower part of the second page. The text preserved covers Wis 9:8b-10:2, but due to the poor state of the leaf, Wis 9:10,... | 2019 | [
"shs"
] | [
"447661"
] | [
"11980"
] | 01542460 | On the other hand, there are many application contexts, e.g. web, scientific data management, and personal information management, which do not require full integration to provide useful services [START_REF] Madhavan | Web-scale data integration: You can afford to pay as you go[END_REF]. These applications need to star... | 2012 | [
"shs",
"info"
] | [
"120654",
"120654",
"141072",
"141072"
] | [
"932772",
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02950392 | Therefore, p is fixed to 1. Increasing the modulation frequency from 1 MHz to 1.5 MHz makes the q value decrease from 4 to 2, emphasizing the key influence of the forcing frequency on the entrainment of the spikes which always appear for a fixed phase of the periodic forcing. Thus, the time interval between successive ... | 2018 | [
"spi"
] | [
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"72398",
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] | [
"1057340"
] | 02950389 | In this paper, we examine the effects of COF in mid infrared QCL structures and unveil that the incident angle of the feedback wave enables to efficiently tailor their near-field beam profile. The Fabry-Perot QCLs under study are 3 mm long and 14 µm wide. They are made of 30 periods of GaInAs/AlInAs grown between two I... | 2017 | [
"spi"
] | [
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] | [
"1057340"
] | 00651238 | The first four columns present the LC characteristics: name, number of input, number of output and transistor count. The last column show the additional power required by the TMR implementation, expressed in percentage of the new architecture's power consumption. As shown in Table IV, for largest circuits, the hybrid a... | 2011 | [
"spi"
] | [
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] | [
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04125654 | In the enriched model, a firm will invest if the ratio of the sum of the stock price and carbon pricing to the acquisition price of capital is greater than 1.
Tobin s Q with carbon tax= stock market price + carbon price x ecologic efficiency of green capital . replacement cost of capital
(18)
As the stock p... | 2023 | [
"shs"
] | [
"560"
] | [
"13001"
] | 03741321 | It creates a flow of wealth in continuous time. In other words, if a firm experiences an increase in its production costs at time t, and thus a decline in profits, a new flow of wealth will be created at time t+1, which will at least partially restore profits. The process continues at time t+2, so that the increase in ... | 2022 | [
"shs"
] | [
"560",
"217752"
] | [
"13001"
] | 00659292 | They had, on average 6.49 children, well above the 2.63 recorded for their daughters, though this difference is also affected by the fact that most the women in the latter group were still fertile at the time of the survey. Table 3 also reveals that when returnees were 20 years old, they faced a real oil price equal to... | 2012 | [
"shs"
] | [
"945",
"945"
] | [
"171478",
"743983"
] |
02929048 | A comprehensive study of the pluming instability visible without confinement in [START_REF] Roche | Marangoni flow of soluble amphiphiles[END_REF][START_REF] Le Roux | Soluble surfactant spreading : How the amphiphilicity sets the Marangoni hydrodynamics[END_REF] will be the topic a future work, but we observed that th... | 2020 | [
"phys"
] | [
"57111"
] | [
"573"
] | 01489745 | However, when temperature is increased to 50°C (above the solubility boundary), the crystals begin to melt and the continuous phase between the bubbles shifted from a gel to a liquid state, leading to an onset in foam destabilization. By cooling the foam back to 20°C, the destabilization process is halted and the foam ... | 2017 | [
"phys"
] | [
"57111"
] | [
"573"
] | 01419901 | These values are in good agreement with the values reported for the maximum charge mesured on BN surfaces. [START_REF] Siria | Giant Osmotic Energy Conversion Measured in a Single Transmembrane Boron Nitride Nanotube[END_REF] In conclusion, we have investigated comparatively within ab initio DFT framework a monolayer o... | 2016 | [
"phys"
] | [
"1371",
"1371",
"4",
"4",
"1371"
] | [
"749049",
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] |
00259335 | The former analysis may carry an etymologising bias, reflecting diachronic hypotheses rather than synchronic, phonetic reality. We choose the analysis as /dʑ/+/u/, which reflects the intuition that the frontness of the earlier rhyme has been entirely transferred onto the initial. Palatalisation is also having consequen... | 2008 | [
"shs"
] | [
"986"
] | [
"922128"
] | 00468169 | Note that /u/ and /ju/ are in opposition in Japanese (ex. /uku/ "to float" vs. /juku/ "to go"; /'umi/ "sea" vs. /'jumi/ (female first name)). In terms of PAM, the French pair /u-y/ could thus be considered as "two-category assimilation", in which case discrimination is expected to be excellent. Sequences /u/ and /ju/ a... | 2009 | [
"shs"
] | [
"986"
] | [
"922128"
] | 02966011 | Executive summary
Europe 2020 strategy puts the emphasis on five main targets among which rising employment, boosting innovation through R&D as well as fighting against poverty and social exclusion. These goals are presented as interrelated and mutually reinforcing. In the framework of the Quinne project (Quality of j... | 2018 | [
"shs"
] | [
"480325",
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"480325",
"186209",
"480325",
"15080",
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] | [
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] |
02886346 | The feeder condition was excluded from this analysis as these ants were expected to move in a straight line and exit the board so that the actual peek number of a given ant may correlate with the location where the ant peeks. The three other groups (BeN, ByN, U) on the other hand, are expected to search on the board so... | 2020 | [
"sdv",
"scco"
] | [
"519304",
"650"
] | [
"794049",
"179512"
] | 02886337 | From this we calculated the probability of an ant scanning (N(ants scan>0)/N(all ants)), and the median number of scans, for each trial and route segment. Before the trap: (i) N=31 proba=0.45 Median=0 (ii) N=25 proba=0.40 Median=0 (iii) N=25 proba=0.80 Median=2. Star indicate a significant increase in scan number (see ... | 2020 | [
"sdv",
"scco"
] | [
"650",
"519304",
"1005144",
"216273"
] | [
"179512",
"794049"
] | 01375692 | In vivo labeling of Aβ-positive lesions
Diffusion of R3VQ after stereotaxic brain injection
To test the ability of R3VQ to diffuse in the brain and to label in vivo amyloid plaques, six micrograms of R3VQ was stereotaxically injected into the cortex of 12-month old PS2APP mice (n=2). The mice were sacrificed 2 hours ... | 2016 | [
"sdv",
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] | [
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] | [
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] |
00616670 | Levels of Participation
In Fig. 1 we positioned our various stakeholders regarding their participation level and their participation approach. This graph is given as an indication only, as it was not created on the basis of quantitative indicators, but rather on the author's perceptions, e.g. the mass media is typical... | 2010 | [
"shs"
] | [
"99844"
] | [
"862756"
] | 00420112 | It does not use rule-or frame-based representation. In order to visualize knowledge we chose to use the knowledge maps approach and we cover the concept, competency and process types of knowledge representation. However MIMIK does not only provide for the representation, organization and storage of knowledge, it also p... | 2008 | [
"shs"
] | [
"99844"
] | [
"862756"
] | 02796376 | Given the inspiration taken from Brazil's PAA Programme, it is worth noting here that the inclusion of informal groups of farmers in Brazil contributed to the gradual inclusion of these farmers in the formal sector. The commitment of public funds is an important demonstration of priority given to the initiative, and br... | 2015 | [
"shs"
] | [
"533448",
"107303",
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"107303",
"533448",
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] | [
"1007803",
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00540724 | But it would now attract one-stop shoppers (those
for which v A ≤ t ≤ v AL = v S ), from which L could earn a total margin r ′ AL = w AL -v ′ AL = w AL -v S = w AL -w S + r S . Since any candidate equilibrium requires r S ≥ 0, the deviation would be profitable when w AL > w S . Second, consider the boundary between th... | 2010 | [
"shs"
] | [
"444480",
"94586",
"93477"
] | [
"1202612"
] | 00544494 | While this paper emphasizes the adverse impact of vertical integration on information leaks and foreclosure, the same analysis could have different implications in different industry situations. For instance, in markets where the risk of information leaks already exists even in the absence of vertical integration, a ve... | 2010 | [
"shs"
] | [
"2579",
"444480",
"444480",
"90563",
"93477"
] | [
"1202612"
] | 01573501 | The option chosen by the worker may (under certain conditions) not be suitable for the hierarchy. If one can choose formally to take 4 weeks annual leave all of a sudden, the employer may be afraid at some point to have difficulties to meet the demands of customers. Maintaining that allowed choice of a long vacation by... | 2017 | [
"shs"
] | [
"560"
] | [
"6435"
] |
01078218 | We conjecture this to be the case for all (m, n) = (0, 1). Conjecture 3.3. For the family P of planar graphs, we have
ω a(m,n) (P) = 3(2m + n) 2 + (2m + n) + 1
for all (m, n) = (0, 1). Computational Complexity
It is known that the complexity of deciding whether, given an undirected simple graph G, colors may be assig... | 2017 | [
"info"
] | [
"211142",
"544673",
"3102",
"15325",
"3102",
"161271"
] | [
"910355"
] | 00881861 | We herein consider the opposite question, namely does an AP+k graph necessarily have to be (kind of) Hamiltonian? We answer this question in the negative throughout. Namely, we show that AP+k graphs can have arbitrarily small longest paths (compared to their orders). For this purpose, we consider the notion of path cov... | 2013 | [
"info"
] | [
"3102"
] | [
"910355"
] | 00288339 | As far as we know, ADAGE is the only adaptable deployment framework to address a large variety of complex applications. However, all these deployment systems are designed for one-shot deployments: once the application has been started, there is no support for additional deployment nor smart process removal. The goal of... | 2008 | [
"info"
] | [
"2526",
"2526",
"2526"
] | [
"746326",
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] |
01023550 | Thus the corresponding values of uncertainties are given by Eq. ( 7). Table 3 shows the intervals for a probability P = 99% for the Monte Carlo method and the LOK theory. This academic example was used to validate the implementation of the LOK theory in case of multiple large basic LOKs. The 99%-intervals presented in ... | 2014 | [
"phys"
] | [
"247321",
"1306",
"247321",
"110103",
"1306"
] | [
"958386",
"15159",
"3863"
] | 01023549 | These solutions, called "snapshots", constitute the basis vectors on which the original problem will be projected. A statistical approximation of the solution can be then obtained by solving the reduced problem for many values of the uncertain parameters. Otherwise the technique is referred to as a priori, where the so... | 2014 | [
"phys"
] | [
"247321",
"1306",
"1306",
"247321",
"110103"
] | [
"958386",
"15159",
"3863"
] | 00967902 | A Counter-Rotating System (CRS) is composed of a Front Rotor (FR) and a Rear Rotor (RR) which rotates in the opposite direction, as shown in Fig. 1. Compared with traditional rotor-stator system, the Rear Rotor is used not only to recover the static head but also to supply energy to the fluid. Therefore, to achieve the... | 2014 | [
"phys"
] | [
"134975",
"134975",
"134975"
] | [
"3893",
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] |
03004243 | It will be important in the future to be able to take into account the true nature of the gas between the metal strands and the variation in its electrical conductivity as a function of electric field, temperature and pressure. No experimental measurements are available on DR16 cables to compare the simulated current v... | 2020 | [
"spi"
] | [
"404574",
"404574"
] | [
"741343",
"180342"
] | 03943235 | Even the charge injection detected at 25 kV/mm for the treated sample seems stronger than the one at 25 kV/mm in an untreated one. This is due to the presence of heterocharges at the vicinity of the anode, increasing the electric field locally and hence increasing the charge injection. The same phenomenon holds at the ... | 2015 | [
"spi"
] | [
"404574",
"404574"
] | [
"741343",
"180342"
] | 01373036 | The toroidal core is placed in x-y plane and three copper windings -one primary and two secondary -wrap the core. The planar copper on the top and bottom sides layouts as PCB traces. The z-direction copper winding connection can be realized by via-holes or copper pins. There is only one air gap cut in the core, to keep... | 2016 | [
"spi"
] | [
"458107",
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] | [
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04364447 | Taking advantage of the 1996 "mad cow" sanitary crisis, the Carrefour marketing campaign on its high-quality beef supply chain was mostly motivated by the desire to restore consumer confidence. Carrefour believed that mitigating consumer uncertainty would allow for an increase in their willingness to pay. Specifically,... | 2009 | [
"shs"
] | [
"1002307",
"527123",
"570639",
"1002307"
] | [
"1231590",
"1264991",
"738145"
] | 04365457 | We develop a hypothesis linking the governance of the supply chains and the institutional environment and conduct a preliminary test which support the hypothesis. From a more normative point of view, the study of mechanisms designed to safeguard quality in the supply chains can also be useful for antitrust evaluation, ... | 2002 | [
"shs"
] | [
"1002307",
"570639",
"527123",
"1002307"
] | [
"1231590",
"1264991",
"738145"
] | 00962383 | A total of 8,050 observations with missing values are also dropped. Finally, we delete 15,897 observations associated with firms audited by non-Big 5 or non-Big 4 audit firms. We end up with a final sample for the ISP assignment analysis of 29,726 firm-year observations. For the regression analysis and ISP coefficient ... | 2013 | [
"shs"
] | [
"301020",
"301020",
"109317"
] | [
"924336"
] |
02372119 | Adding BMI² and waist circumference in the model significantly increased the R² from 46 to 89 % and decreased SEE from 3.18 to 1.47. Moreover addition of ultrasonic measurement as midthigh area significantly increased the R² from 0.46 to 0.89 (p<0.01). The concordance correlation calculated with the equation 6 is ρc = ... | 2019 | [
"shs"
] | [
"552963"
] | [
"1058161"
] | 02372104 | More recently, The Beunen-Malina Freitas method was validated for the prediction of adult stature in girls aged 12-15 years. This method which does not require radiation unlike skeletal and dental maturity measurements, is best used in European populations [START_REF] Beunen | Prediction of adult height in girls: The B... | 2019 | [
"shs"
] | [
"552963"
] | [
"1058161"
] | 01133863 | A consumer's state is constantly influenced by the states of the other consumers within a given neighbourhood, such that the cellular automaton is constantly in motion. Thus a cellular automaton can perfectly represent both the idea of an absence of equilibrium found in Nelson and Consoli (2010 [START_REF] Pavitt | Sec... | 2013 | [
"shs"
] | [
"1188",
"1188",
"1188"
] | [
"4854"
] |
02151713 | Silicon carbide authorize to work at high temperature and high voltage and is a good candidate for the design of a new current limiter for high voltage and high current. CURRENT LIMITATION : COMPARISON OF Si AND 6H-SiC CRD as DEVICES
Current Regulative Diode : Structure Description. (CRD) [START_REF]Current limiter ci... | 2002 | [
"spi"
] | [
"539",
"219748",
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"539",
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"539",
"219748",
"99129"
] | [
"859352",
"15768",
"839241"
] | 02151712 | The Schottky gate contact was lost and not connected for this measurement (Figure 8). Good ohmic contacts were formed, leading to a rise of current but inducing a degradation of saturation linearity. Nickel reaction with SiC involving channel geometry modification is probably at the origin of this. Using W instead of N... | 2002 | [
"spi"
] | [
"539",
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"539",
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"539",
"219748",
"99129"
] | [
"859352",
"15768",
"839241"
] | 02458668 | Later, a concept of "cracking density" is introduced and the Latin Hypercube Sampling (LHS) method is used this time to propagate the previously identified uncertainties over the thermo-mechanical model of a 2D column. A cracking density probability is then evaluated over the 2D column model. NUMERICAL MODEL
The rolle... | 2015 | [
"spi"
] | [
"300854",
"1332",
"1332",
"300854"
] | [
"19295",
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] |
04010055 | This also raises the question of innovation orientation and social acceptability, which goes beyond the issue of knowledge coproduction [START_REF] Baba | L'acceptabilité sociale: une notion en consolidation[END_REF]. In other words, involving various actors in the coconstruction of knowledge and the emergence of new p... | 2022 | [
"shs"
] | [
"1001031",
"171535"
] | [
"8958",
"11650"
] | 03524203 | However, recently there has been a significant increase in hybrid inducement prizes combining technological and societal issues, as is the case, for example, of the "Early warning for epidemics" and "Affordable high tech for humanitarian aid" prizes. The target crowd is, to a large extent, made up of companies and indi... | 2022 | [
"shs"
] | [
"1001031"
] | [
"8958",
"11650"
] | 04244225 | Non-human components, including patterns of urbanisation, real-estate market business models and the politics of urban planning, are imbued with high levels of agency that jointly determine how the BRI intersects with local trajectories of urbanisation. Urban sites also serve as the fields where contextual and evolutio... | 2023 | [
"shs"
] | [
"104169",
"302452",
"1005064",
"1005044",
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] | [
"173871",
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] |
00993041 | Results of the three other industries are qualitatively similar, as shown in panels B, C and D, suggesting that within a given assignment criterion, the use of different ISPs measures lead to inconsistent ISP allocations. It is also worthwhile to note that audit fee-based ISP measures appear to significantly differ fro... | 2013 | [
"shs"
] | [
"301020",
"301020",
"301020"
] | [
"924336"
] | 00691057 | Table 2 presents composition of the sample by industries. It shows that the largest industry is Metal and Coal Mining which has 211 observations (26% of the total sample), followed by the industry ofOil and Gas Extraction which has 151 observations (18% of the total sample). [Insert Table 2 here]
There are six main au... | 2012 | [
"shs"
] | [
"301020",
"301020",
"109317"
] | [
"924336"
] | 00973112 | The financial advantage of future exporters is less pronounced in terms of the liquidity ratio and of the leverage ratio. This results is consistent with the idea that liquidity and leverage ratios, even though they inform on the financial heath of a firm, may be less consistent indexes of the ability of a firm to acce... | 2008 | [
"shs"
] | [
"15896",
"15896",
"250936",
"250936"
] | [
"6219",
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] |
01134483 | The remainder of the chapter is organised as follows. Section 2 will start in a very simple way by considering the correlation between a number of the different proposed measures of subjective well-being. For example: Are individuals who are satisfied with their lives also happy, and do they report higher eudaimonia sc... | 2015 | [
"shs"
] | [
"139754",
"301309"
] | [
"742286"
] | 03230851 | These are quasi-experimental data from about 200 interviews with low-income households. [START_REF] Nowok | Linking residential relocation desires and behaviour with life domain satisfaction[END_REF] do make the distinction between geographical mobility in general and changes in housing tenure, using BHPS data. They do... | 2021 | [
"shs"
] | [
"301309",
"578027",
"165020",
"505871"
] | [
"742286"
] | 01074619 | Which urban logistics fields seem the most adapted to public-private partnerships? From the example, we observe that PPPs can be a valid alternative to classical funding strategies. Moreover, other forms of public-private collaboration seem interesting for different types of urban logistics solutions, whereas for comme... | 2014 | [
"shs"
] | [
"738",
"304304",
"738"
] | [
"460"
] |
03508575 | In his article "Notes on Musical Composition in Primitive Culture" (1954), Nettl drew on all this work to dismiss "the romantic myth of the anonymous musical creation of the people as an entity, [affirming] the universalism of compositional techniques, whether music is written or not, and [underlining] the place of ins... | 2021 | [
"shs"
] | [
"453499"
] | [
"741432"
] | 04382048 | Born into a well-to-do family in Bamako (his father, a senior civil servant), he developed a passion for music as a teenager. He became not only a rapper, but also a producer and owner of a DAW studio. His family tried to curb his enthusiasm for music, pushing him instead to pursue a higher education. He enrolled at Ca... | 2023 | [
"shs"
] | [
"453499"
] | [
"741432"
] | 03601676 | The modernization of conventional forces is part of a purely dissuasive approach, given the hypothetical nature of threats from the great powers, including China, concerning Russian territory. Even if it can no longer claim to have universal industrial and military skills, Russia has made significant efforts in researc... | 2008 | [
"shs"
] | [
"41628"
] | [
"170260"
] |
01315182 | ILP formulations are implemented using the IBM ILOG CPLEX Optimization Studio and executed on a PC with Intel Xeon E5649 processor under Linux. The ILP solver is executed with a time limit of 30 minutes. The default values of simulation parameters are summarized in Table 3. We simulate the Gaussian dispersion model wit... | 2016 | [
"info"
] | [
"184333",
"184333",
"219748",
"184333",
"221981"
] | [
"8625",
"748334",
"1193"
] | 01171765 | Based on this pollution dispersion modeling and the related work on ILP formulations of WSN coverage and connectivity, we first propose an optimization model of the minimum cost WSN deployment for air pollution monitoring. In this model, pollution coverage is formulated by analogy to the Set Covering Problem and connec... | 2015 | [
"info"
] | [
"184333",
"184333",
"184333",
"184333",
"221981"
] | [
"8625",
"748334",
"1193"
] | 00360978 | This technique is a method that attempts to decrease the number of conflicts between a grammar and a lexicon in order to better "synchronize" them. Impact of Jokers on the Parsing Rate
Unlike programming languages, natural languages are highly flexible and so have to be the grammars describing them. For instance, in F... | 2007 | [
"info"
] | [
"59924",
"2409"
] | [
"858079"
] |
00734449 | As the VMC model does not incorporate the notion of a path, ants deposit pheromone on each VM-PM pair within a pheromone matrix. To choose a particular VM as the next one to pack in a PM a probabilistic decision rule is used. This rule is based on the current pheromone concentration information on the VM-PM pair and a ... | 2012 | [
"info"
] | [
"106587",
"106587",
"106587"
] | [
"879794",
"1557"
] | 00676295 | Moreover, fault tolerance is provided at all levels of the hierarchy. Consequently, the system is able to self-heal and continue its operation despite system component failures. Finally, VM monitoring and live migration are integrated into the framework thus allowing Snooze to detect and react to overload and underload... | 2012 | [
"info"
] | [
"106587",
"106587"
] | [
"879794",
"1557"
] | 00263670 | Ray tracing of implicit surface is one of these applications that use interval arithmetic to increase the quality of a produced image. However these applications are computationally demanding. One solution is to use graphics processing unit (GPU) in order to take advantage of its computational power. We describe in thi... | 2008 | [
"info"
] | [
"3191",
"55751",
"3191"
] | [
"177452",
"4651"
] |
01147733 | We consider the tool as an element giving a specific ability to its owner. In our case, possessing the screwdriver allows an actor to act upon the screws. In this section, we confront two different solutions, among others, to solve this problem. In one of our solution (see Figure 6), the actions to take or put back the... | 2015 | [
"info"
] | [
"210616",
"117606",
"117606",
"210616",
"117606",
"210616"
] | [
"765044",
"1272",
"15912"
] | 01199738 | These data provides information such as conditions for an actor to be able to execute an action. We propose here four types of attributes: Abilities, Rights, Resources and Weightings. However, it is possible to define other attributes to fit to the actors model, to specificities of the domain or to the simulation itsel... | 2015 | [
"info"
] | [
"210616",
"117606",
"210616",
"117606",
"210616",
"117606"
] | [
"765044",
"1272",
"15912"
] | 02931554 | Figure 4 illustrates the use of lists over time, from their introduction up to the current release at the time of writing (v5.6). We have focused on the number of calls to the two operators for list insertion, list_add and list_add_tail, as to make a list it is necessary to add elements to it. Over time, many of the ne... | 2020 | [
"info"
] | [
"528894",
"541725"
] | [
"22131",
"1076574"
] |
01384263 | Another possibility is that breaking events, whose contribution is thought to be non-polarized, play a major role in the production of this asymmetry. This would explain why the UDA is stronger in HH than VV (the relative contribution of breaking being stronger in the former case). C. Cross-polarized data
Similarly to... | 2016 | [
"spi"
] | [
"252060",
"252060",
"174023",
"191652"
] | [
"4588"
] | 02615286 | SETHI is a pod-based system operating onboard a Falcon 20 Dassault aircraft, which is owned by AvDEF. Data under analysis for this study have been collected within the framework of the POLLUPROOF campaign during which quad-pol SAR data were acquired at X-and Lband, with a range (across-track) resolution of 0.5 m (bandw... | 2017 | [
"sdu"
] | [
"252060",
"252060",
"191652"
] | [
"4588"
] | 04269903 | Same as in the previous section, the positive value of the sensitivity coefficient indicates that the increase in the input parameter leads to an increase in output and the inverse of the sensitivity coefficient is negative. Usually, the reaction kinetic parameters have a greater influence on the total production rate ... | 2023 | [
"spi"
] | [
"962"
] | [
"1303073"
] |
00349419 | Other quasi-redundant parts of this control structure are networks (Fig. 6). The same as in case of controllers, one of the networks can compensate another one after system reconfiguration. Usually, two networks are primary designed due to reduction amount of transmitted data. However, in case of network failure all da... | 2008 | [
"spi"
] | [
"388180",
"42393",
"388180",
"42393",
"42393"
] | [
"11685"
] | 00529658 | The EIE-Surveyor project had participants of almost every European Country and all project partners were asked to sample students, faculty and employers in the EIE area. III. RESULTS
A total of 3,275 completed questionnaires were returned. Of these 81.1% were from students, 3.4% employers, and 5.7% academics. Response... | 2010 | [
"spi"
] | [
"124942",
"388574"
] | [
"11685"
] | 01831691 | The cool-down time of the camera is comparable to the one of an equivalent DDCA without an imagery function: it is equal to 6 minutes with a THALES Cryogenics RM3. Thus, the camera remains fully compatible with operational constraints. Designing a simple optical system (based on a pinhole array and a lenslet array only... | 2018 | [
"spi"
] | [
"531209",
"531209",
"531209",
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"40214",
"326244"
] | [
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00264046 | The database is made of more than 20.000.000 publications covering a wide range of scientific content platforms 2 . Due to the numerous access to the database, data collection was pretty slow and we had to narrow our set of concepts to 448 terms 3 . Since co-occurrences extraction was very demanding in terms of server ... | 2008 | [
"shs",
"info"
] | [
"1173",
"37763",
"1173"
] | [
"10464",
"8720"
] | 02813834 | This offers possibilities of multi-level mapping with multiple view points on the phylogeny according to the required degree of specificity. We also introduced a measure of fields structuration, the pseudo-inclusion index, based on this new asymmetric proximity and we showed that the pseudo-inclusion index appears to b... | 2010 | [
"shs",
"sdv"
] | [
"441569",
"1033530",
"99539",
"128571"
] | [
"8720",
"10464"
] | 01076298 | Currently Saffron supports combining topics with other topics (up to three topics), an author with a topic, and a topic with an expert. Shifting through Breadcrumbs
As the user shifts and narrows in the information space Saffron constructs a navigation path in the form of the breadcrumbs located at the top of each pag... | 2014 | [
"shs",
"info"
] | [
"373032",
"373032",
"178918"
] | [
"960939",
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] |
01076477 | Targeted drug delivery has become a target in itself justifying a warlike mobilization, reinforced by a rhetorical arsenal of 'therapeutic missile', 'smart bombs', and the like. As the military metaphors inspire a convergence of efforts on a common target designated as the enemy, they are self-vindicating. In using the... | 2014 | [
"shs"
] | [
"123745"
] | [
"857053"
] | 02573574 | This metaphor connecting the "second Renaissance" [START_REF] Aberkane | Unbottling genes[END_REF] with the old Book of Nature trope points to a stark contrast of anthropological attitudes. While the first Industrial Revolution initiated an economy of resources where consumption was the main objective, biomimicry suppo... | 2019 | [
"shs"
] | [
"84078"
] | [
"857053"
] | 00962455 | Unsurprisingly, the cost of a bailout, relative to GDP, is higher in countries where bank balance sheets are large relative to GDP: the cost exceeds 100 percent of GDP in Cyprus, Spain, Ireland, the Netherlands, Portugal, Sweden and the United Kingdom. In these countries, even a 5 percent instantaneous probability of a... | 2012 | [
"shs"
] | [
"301309",
"39083",
"300604"
] | [
"1356738",
"933048"
] |
04449557 | And, unlike private firms that used human power, many state manufacturing firms in the first wave resorted to animal power in producing energy, whereas railways and steam navigation in the second wave resorted to steam power. Evaluating whether this technical shift increased output per worker or not requires having sys... | 2018 | [
"shs"
] | [
"1002422",
"1002422"
] | [
"1356605"
] | 04444147 | The first question triggered a long debate among historians. M. Fahmy (1954, 73-6) argues that state industrialization led to the abolition of restrictions on labor that existed under the guild system, and thus to the complete liberation of the labor market. Baer (1964, 127-49) criticizes this argument and refers to th... | 2013 | [
"shs"
] | [
"1002422",
"506116"
] | [
"1356605"
] | 01247599 | Typicality, graphical representation, and packaging were influential factors in consumers' pleasantness and sensory perceptions. These factors also changed the perceived taste intensity the product. Graphic representation of sensory components influenced product evaluations and acceptability, which suggests new avenues... | 2016 | [
"shs"
] | [
"456031",
"74911",
"355894"
] | [
"1643",
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] |
00773586 | Precedence constraint means that each subtask can start its execution when all of its predecessors have finished theirs. If there is an edge from subtask τ i,u to τ i,v , then we can say that τ i,u is a predecessor of τ i,v , and τ i,v has to wait for τ i,u to finish its execution before it can start its own. Each subt... | 2012 | [
"info"
] | [
"3210",
"3210",
"2445"
] | [
"920263",
"1337",
"18827"
] | 01090627 | Knowing that the threads of segment Si,j have equal WCETs denoted by ei,j, which is equivalent to the shortest sequential execution length of the segment, we can identify how many entire threads are added to the master thread. Let fi,j denote the number of threads from segment Si,j to be added to the master thread: fi,... | 2014 | [
"info"
] | [
"3210",
"26324",
"3210"
] | [
"920263",
"18827",
"1337"
] | 01660175 | Figure 3 :
3 Figure 3: Code example for the hierarchical construction of graphical and audio rendering components as well as mouse interactions. The example features the looped playback of an audio file with a running cursor that the user can move to arbitrarily control the playback. 2 1 Track 2 Figure 4 :
124 Figu... | 2016 | [
"info"
] | [
"259427",
"503036",
"503036",
"410627"
] | [
"176787",
"6764"
] |
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