Class FileSectionStartMarkers
A class that will contain all of the FileSectionBase Starting markers These starting markers will signify the starting location of a new section in the dxf file.
Inheritance
System.Object
FileSectionStartMarkers
Inherited Members
System.Object.Equals(System.Object)
System.Object.Equals(System.Object, System.Object)
System.Object.GetHashCode()
System.Object.GetType()
System.Object.MemberwiseClone()
System.Object.ReferenceEquals(System.Object, System.Object)
System.Object.ToString()
Namespace: Dxflib.IO
Assembly: Dxflib.dll
Syntax
public static class FileSectionStartMarkers
Fields
| Improve this Doc View SourceBlocks
The Blocks Section Starting Marker
Declaration
public const string Blocks = "BLOCKS"
Field Value
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| System.String |
Classes
The Classes Section Starting Marker
Declaration
public const string Classes = "CLASSES"
Field Value
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| System.String |
Entities
The Entities Section Starting Marker
Declaration
public const string Entities = "ENTITIES"
Field Value
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| System.String |
Header
The Header Section Starting Marker
Declaration
public const string Header = "HEADER"
Field Value
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| System.String |
Objects
The Objects Section Starting Marker
Declaration
public const string Objects = "OBJECTS"
Field Value
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| System.String |
Tables
The Tables Section Starting Marker
Declaration
public const string Tables = "TABLES"
Field Value
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| System.String |


The top level Database module. The Database module is used for creating and accessing the in-application Database.
| Name | Description |
|---|---|
| Titanium.Database.DB | The Database instance returned by Titanium.Database.open or Titanium.Database.install. |
| Titanium.Database.ResultSet | The ResultSet instance returned by invoking a database SQL execute. |
| Name | Description |
|---|---|
| addEventListener | add an event listener for the instance to receive view triggered events |
| fireEvent | fire a synthesized event to the views listener |
| install | install a database from the application Resources folder (at build time) and return a reference to the opened database. it is safe to call this method multiple times since this method will only install once if it doesn't already exist on the device. |
| open | open a database. if it doesn't yet exist, create it. |
| removeEventListener | remove a previously added event listener |


Vancouver cops stop traffic to rescue man on broken down mobility scooter
by Bob KronbauerV.I.A. reader Richard Schell sent in the above photograph and a pretty great story to go with it.
Schell lives in the Olympic Village and was running errands this past Thursday afternoon when he saw a police car stop in the middle of the road, blocking traffic with its flashing lights on.
As he tells us, a man on a mobility scooter had broken down in the middle of 2nd Avenue.
“He was stuck and immobile in the middle of the busy, busy traffic” said Schell, “I wanted to help push the scooter with them but traffic was so heavy and did not want to impede on their quick response.”
VPD officers stopped traffic, then pushed the man safely to the other side of the street.
He thought “Wow, this is incredible to see. The quick actions taken by the VPD to help this man was very nice to see when there is a lot of negative things they tend to on a daily basis.”
See something in Vancouver you want to share with us? Email contact@vancouverisawesome.com


Instructions
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Blog posts will be added and visualized in this section.
To add a new post Select the 'New' button
To edit or delete a post click on the post 'Edit' button.
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|
| Local Properties | ||
| Managed Object Types | Data Object Types | All Properties | All Methods |
Properties
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| maxObjectUpdates* | xsd:int |
The maximum number of ObjectUpdate
entries that should be returned in a single result from WaitForUpdatesEx. See truncated
An unset value indicates that there is no maximum. In this case PropertyCollector policy may still limit the number of objects that appear in an UpdateSet. A positive value causes WaitForUpdatesEx to suspend the update calculation when the total count of ObjectUpdate entries ready to return reaches the specified maximum. PropertyCollector policy may still limit the total count to something less than maxObjectUpdates. A value less than or equal to 0 is illegal.
|
| maxWaitSeconds* | xsd:int |
The number of seconds the PropertyCollector should wait
before returning null. Returning updates may take longer if the
actual calculation time exceeds maxWaitSeconds. Additionally PropertyCollector policy may
cause it to return null sooner than maxWaitSeconds.
An unset value causes WaitForUpdatesEx to wait as long as possible for updates. Policy may still cause the PropertyCollector to return null at some point. A value of 0 causes WaitForUpdatesEx to do one update calculation and return any results. This behavior is similar to CheckForUpdates. A positive value causes WaitForUpdatesEx to return null if no updates are available within the specified number of seconds. The choice of a positive value often depends on the client communication stack. For example it may be helpful to choose a duration shorter than a local HTTP request timeout. Typically it should be no shorter than a few minutes. A negative value is illegal.
|
| Properties inherited from DynamicData | ||
| None |
| Top of page | Local Properties | ||
| Managed Object Types | Data Object Types | All Properties | All Methods |


Twitter & Brief About
About Us
Who we are & Distribution
Magazines
All mag covers or a link to magazine page?
Advertise With Us
All advertising sizes or link to ad page?
Recommended Companies
Link to recommended website page
Contact Us
Map with location & contact details


ocaml
The OCaml repl (read-evaluate-print-loop).
Interprets Ocaml commands.
More information: home page
- Read OCaml commands from the user and execute them:
ocaml
- Read OCaml commands from a file and execute them:
ocaml path/to/file.ml
- Run OCaml script with modules:
ocaml module1 module2 path/to/file.ml


N 2 adsorption–desorption results: ( a) N 2 isotherms, ( b) mesopore size distribution by Barret–Joyner–Halenda (BJH), ( c) micropore size distribution by Hovarth–Kawazoe (HK), and ( d) interaction energy by nonlocal density functional theory (NLDFT).


msg=f"The list of suggested accounts should not be empty, but was found to be empty for transaction {transaction}.")
if __name__ == "__main__":
unittest.main(buffer=True)
from predict_postings import PredictPostings
LOG_LEVEL = logging.DEBUG
logging.basicConfig(level=LOG_LEVEL)
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
// colorize the log output if the coloredlogs package is available
try:


{% load static %}
Search Results
Toggle navigation
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Search Results
3
results were found for the search for
{% for recipe in recipes %}
{{ recipe.name }}
{{ recipe.description }}
{% endfor %}


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[1]
Most users do not encounter eyestrain.
[2]
[3]
The larger font sizes and adjustments to the shade of gray make the Kindle work good for users.


"With great knowledge comes great responsibilty." Put a little twist on her buddy Spiderman's favorite phrase, and you've got Secretcrimefighter's life-sentence. Her world veiw is God, which is about the most humbling-est thing Girl knows, as she acknowledges the fact that compared to that Hero, she is reduced to a miserable lump of utter nothingness, more lowly than her ordinary adorers she so fondly labels inferiors.
The universe was created by this Hero, and though Girl's logic of life often revolves around heros and villains on earth, pretty much all human beings are the same thing: lost souls that each need a real Hero. When these flesh-poeple die, their souls will live on, and how they live depends on the choice they make as the physical, worldly fleshlings. But Secretcrimefighter Girl often would rather contemplate simpler things like the number of cool-looking gadgets that make up her suit (you might have noticed that philosophy was not an available course at her academy).


--- layout: post title: 'Test Post: MS Word Document' categories: [] tags: - msword - posterous - test status: publish type: post published: true meta: _original_post_id: '' _original_import_author: John Duprey author: ---
Test Post: MS Word Document


Short biography
- My Name is Malak Momani
- My old is 24 years
- I come from Irbid - Jordan
- I'm married since 2 years , I have a wonderfull
daughter (Lama) , he has 10 months
- I studied computer science at Jordan University of Science and
Technology
- I have't have any experience yet
- I was learning about mobile development (Android &
flutter) ,I'd like to be a software developer.
TOP 10 Favourite Meals
- Maqloubeh
- kabab
- Dawali
- Shawrma
- Kebsa
- Roasted Chicken
- Mansaf
- Faucini
- Pizza
- Burger


Use Scala in a Python Notebook¶
Introduction¶
Python has a rich ecosystem of modules including plotting with Matplotlib, data structure and analysis with Pandas, Machine Learning or Natural Language Processing. However, data scientists working with Spark may occasionaly need to call out one of the hundreds of libraries available on spark-packages.org which are written in Scala or Java. Unfortunately, Jupyter Python notebooks do not currently provide a way to call out scala code. As a result, a typical workaround is to first use a Scala notebook to run the Scala code, persist the output somewhere like a Hadoop Distributed File System, create another Python notebook, and re-load the data. This is obviously inefficent and awkward.
PixieDust provides a solution to this problem by letting users directly write and run scala code in its own cell. It also lets variables be shared between Python and Scala and vice-versa.
Using Scala cell magic¶
After importing the PixieDust module, users can simply use the %%scala magic to write Scala code and run the cell as any other normal cell. Any compilation error will be reported in the cell output. The following example shows how to run the Watson sentiment sample app written in Scala:
First install the jar into the Python kernel:
import pixiedust pixiedust.installPackage("https://github.com/ibm-cds-labs/spark.samples/raw/master/dist/streaming-twitter-assembly-1.6.jar")
You can now run the Scala code that uses Spark Streaming to fetch tweets:
%%scala val demo = com.ibm.cds.spark.samples.StreamingTwitter demo.setConfig("twitter4j.oauth.consumerKey","XXXX") demo.setConfig("twitter4j.oauth.consumerSecret","XXXX") demo.setConfig("twitter4j.oauth.accessToken","XXXX") demo.setConfig("twitter4j.oauth.accessTokenSecret","XXXX") demo.setConfig("watson.tone.url","https://gateway.watsonplatform.net/tone-analyzer/api") demo.setConfig("watson.tone.password","XXXX") demo.setConfig("watson.tone.username","XXXX") import org.apache.spark.streaming._ demo.startTwitterStreaming(sc, Seconds(30))
Variable transfer¶
Every variable defined within Python are accessible in Scala. For example:
#define variables in python var1="Hello" var2=200
You can then access these variables in Scala
println(var1) println(var2 + 10)
Likewise, you can transfer variables defined in Scala by prefixing them with __ (2 underscores). The following example shows how to access the tweets into a dataframe and transfer them into the python shell namespace:
%%scala val demo = com.ibm.cds.spark.samples.StreamingTwitter val (__sqlContext, __df) = demo.createTwitterDataFrames(sc)
Then use the __df variable in Python
print(__df.count())


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Academic Conduct | Student Hours | Gender Expression and Identity | Diversity, Inclusion, and Respect | Content Warnings | Accessibility
You are expected to abide by Reed’s academic conduct policy, posted here. Cheating on quizzes or exams or plagiarism on any of the written assignments (defined here as but not limited to reproducing answers from an answer key, referring to forbidden notes to help answer questions, copying another student’s answers, or copying another writer’s ideas without proper citation or attribution) may result in penalties ranging from a failure on the specific assignment, quiz, or exam to failure for the entire course.
Student hours are an opportunity for you to meet with me outside of class to discuss anything you’d like: questions about the readings, clarifications about assignments or grammar, even simply shooting the breeze. My student hours are times that I am sure to be in my office, unless you’re notified otherwise, so I highly encourage you to take advantage of them! I’m also happy to make appointments outside of my regular student hours if they conflict with your availability; simply shoot me an e-mail with what times and dates work for you.
I (Prof. Libatique) am a cisgender man and use he/him/his pronouns. Your first assignment will be to fill out a form to let me know what your preferred name is, what pronouns you use, and what you hope to learn from this class. My goal is to avoid dead-naming, as your preferred name may not match the legal name on my class roster.
Studying the ancient world at Reed is one way to challenge a centuries-long tradition that reserved the study of the ancient world for a privileged elite. As we learn about the multicultural world of the ancient Mediterranean through literature and art, we should reflect on and actively explore how this study can help us recognize and respond to structures of power and privilege in our own lives. This work is especially important today, when historically false images of the ancient world are being invoked to support particular political viewpoints. Studying the ancient world helps us see through erroneous assertions about the “whiteness” or “heteronormativity” of the ancient Mediterranean, and reject claims that the Greco-Roman world is the special province of any ethnic or political group.
Our course will encompass topics which will sometimes require us to have difficult conversations with conflicting viewpoints. Our classroom is designated as a space where respectful dialogue must be the norm: ad hominem attacks, unsubstantiated generalizations, and discriminatory remarks of any kind will not be tolerated. All students are welcome in this class and at Reed, no matter how they identify their race, ethnicity, gender identity and expression, sexual orientation, religious or spiritual tradition, or socioeconomic background. If there is disagreement, we will work with the ideas being discussed; no personal attacks will be allowed.
We will also engage in discussions about the practices and norms of cultures that in many respects differ from our own, practices that may perhaps strike modern sensibilities as objectionable or crude. One of the major themes with which we will engage this semester is how our understanding of what is acceptable or unacceptable is largely constructed by cultural context. We must engage with the evidence of ancient texts and material culture in terms of the cultures in which they were created, without making value judgments according to our modern sensibilities; or, at the very least, we must interrogate why and how we are making those value judgments.
At times this semester we will be discussing literature, material culture, and topics that may be disturbing, even traumatizing, to some students. Some topics that will come up include pederasty and prostitution. If you suspect that specific material is likely to be emotionally challenging for you, I’d be happy to discuss any concerns that you may have before the subject comes up in class either via e-mail or in person (in office hours or through an appointment). I will do my best to place content warnings on readings in the course schedule whose titles may not necessarily indicate the presence of traumatizing material.
If you ever wish to discuss your personal reactions to course material with the class or with me individually afterward, I welcome such discussions as an appropriate part of our course. If you ever feel the need to step outside during a class discussion, you may always do so without academic penalty, but you will be responsible for any missed material. If you leave the room for a significant amount of time, please make arrangements to get notes from another student or to see me individually to discuss the situation.
Any student who needs accommodations based on the impact of a disability should contact Disability & Accessibility Resources to discuss support services available at this link. Please feel empowered to discuss with me directly whatever you need to succeed in this course, whether that includes extra time on assignments, flexibility with due dates, and so on.


--- layout: page title: About header-img: "img/about-bg.png" ---
Soon to be Full Stack Developer. Writer. Possible polymath. I love nature, traveling, reading, and the Oxford comma. My portfolio: www.carytabares.com.


Cuba acknowledges 'vestiges' of racism, launches program to fight it
by Sarah Marsh, Nelson AcostaHAVANA (Reuters) - Cuba’s government has launched a program to combat racism, acknowledging that a problem that Fidel Castro tried to eliminate after the 1959 leftist revolution remains unresolved.
The program aims to identify steps to fight discrimination, broaden education on Cuba’s African legacy and start a public debate on racial issues, Culture Vice Minister Fernando Rojas told a cabinet meeting, according to state-run media on Friday.
“Everyone recognizes our revolution has been the social and political process that has possibly done most to eliminate racial discrimination,” state-run media quoted President Miguel Diaz-Canel as saying.
“But there are still some vestiges that are not in our society because of policy but that are rather anchored in the culture of a group of people.”
Activists welcomed the move by Diaz-Canel, who replaced Fidel’s younger brother Raul Castro as president last year, but said it remained to be seen how well the program would be implemented.
Cuba has long hailed its elimination of racial segregation as one of the revolution’s greatest achievements.
Before 1959, education was largely off limits to blacks and mestizos and they were shut out of universities and jobs that involved interacting with customers. Whites had their own social clubs, beaches and private parties.
When he took power, Fidel Castro abolished segregation and gave all Cubans access to free education and health care.

“This is a real step forwards, after we have fought for so many years,” said Deyni Terri, a lawyer and founder of Alianza Unidad Racial (Racial Unity Alliance). “It’s a good start, particularly that the president is taking this on personally.”
Racial discrimination was also a problem in state institutions, with police more likely to arrest black citizens, Terri said.
Activist and literary researcher Roberto Zurbano said he hoped the government would listen to the proposals that had already been made.
“Welcome to the club,” he said. “This is an awakening”.


Welcome to the ModernBinary language code playground.
Here you can execute your code online in ModernBinary language
Welcome to the ModernBinary language code playground.
Here you can execute your code online in ModernBinary language


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// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. // You may obtain a copy of the License at // // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 // // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and // limitations under the License. // Copyright 2008 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved. /** * @fileoverview Defines a class useful for handling functions that must be * invoked later when some condition holds. Examples include deferred function * calls that return a boolean flag whether it succedeed or not. * * Example: * * function deferred() { * var succeeded = false; * // ... custom code * return succeeded; * } * * var deferredCall = new goog.async.ConditionalDelay(deferred); * deferredCall.onSuccess = function() { * alert('Success: The deferred function has been successfully executed.'); * } * deferredCall.onFailure = function() { * alert('Failure: Time limit exceeded.'); * } * * // Call the deferred() every 100 msec until it returns true, * // or 5 seconds pass. * deferredCall.start(100, 5000); * * // Stop the deferred function call (does nothing if it's not active). * deferredCall.stop(); * */ goog.provide('goog.async.ConditionalDelay'); goog.require('goog.Disposable'); goog.require('goog.async.Delay'); /** * A ConditionalDelay object invokes the associated function after a specified * interval delay and checks it's return value. If the function returns * {@code true} the conditional delay is cancelled and {@see #onSuccess} * is called. Otherwise this object keeps to invoke the deferred function until * either it returns {@code true} or the timeout is exceeded. In the latter case * the {@see #onFailure} method will be called. * * The interval duration and timeout can be specified each time the delay is * started. Calling start on an active delay will reset the timer. * * @param {function():boolean} listener Function to call when the delay * completes. Should return a value that type-converts to {@code true} if * the call succeeded and this delay should be stopped. * @param {Object=} opt_handler The object scope to invoke the function in. * @constructor * @extends {goog.Disposable} */ goog.async.ConditionalDelay = function(listener, opt_handler) { goog.Disposable.call(this); /** * The function that will be invoked after a delay. * @type {function():boolean} * @private */ this.listener_ = listener; /** * The object context to invoke the callback in. * @type {Object|undefined} * @private */ this.handler_ = opt_handler; /** * The underlying goog.async.Delay delegate object. * @type {goog.async.Delay} * @private */ this.delay_ = new goog.async.Delay( goog.bind(this.onTick_, this), 0 /*interval*/, this /*scope*/); }; goog.inherits(goog.async.ConditionalDelay, goog.Disposable); /** * The delay interval in milliseconds to between the calls to the callback. * Note, that the callback may be invoked earlier than this interval if the * timeout is exceeded. * @type {number} * @private */ goog.async.ConditionalDelay.prototype.interval_ = 0; /** * The timeout timestamp until which the delay is to be executed. * A negative value means no timeout. * @type {number} * @private */ goog.async.ConditionalDelay.prototype.runUntil_ = 0; /** * True if the listener has been executed, and it returned {@code true}. * @type {boolean} * @private */ goog.async.ConditionalDelay.prototype.isDone_ = false; /** * @inheritDoc * @protected */ goog.async.ConditionalDelay.prototype.disposeInternal = function() { this.delay_.dispose(); delete this.listener_; delete this.handler_; goog.async.ConditionalDelay.superClass_.disposeInternal.call(this); }; /** * Starts the delay timer. The provided listener function will be called * repeatedly after the specified interval until the function returns * {@code true} or the timeout is exceeded. Calling start on an active timer * will stop the timer first. * @param {number=} opt_interval The time interval between the function * invocations (in milliseconds). Default is 0. * @param {number=} opt_timeout The timeout interval (in milliseconds). Takes * precedence over the {@code opt_interval}, i.e. if the timeout is less * than the invocation interval, the function will be called when the * timeout is exceeded. A negative value means no timeout. Default is 0. */ goog.async.ConditionalDelay.prototype.start = function(opt_interval, opt_timeout) { this.stop(); this.isDone_ = false; var timeout = opt_timeout || 0; this.interval_ = Math.max(opt_interval || 0, 0); this.runUntil_ = timeout < 0 ? -1 : (goog.now() + timeout); this.delay_.start( timeout < 0 ? this.interval_ : Math.min(this.interval_, timeout)); }; /** * Stops the delay timer if it is active. No action is taken if the timer is not * in use. */ goog.async.ConditionalDelay.prototype.stop = function() { this.delay_.stop(); }; /** * @return {boolean} True if the delay is currently active, false otherwise. */ goog.async.ConditionalDelay.prototype.isActive = function() { return this.delay_.isActive(); }; /** * @return {boolean} True if the listener has been executed and returned * {@code true} since the last call to {@see #start}. */ goog.async.ConditionalDelay.prototype.isDone = function() { return this.isDone_; }; /** * Called when the listener has been successfully executed and returned * {@code true}. The {@see #isDone} method should return {@code true} by now. * Designed for inheritance, should be overridden by subclasses or on the * instances if they care. */ goog.async.ConditionalDelay.prototype.onSuccess = function() { // Do nothing by default. }; /** * Called when this delayed call is cancelled because the timeout has been * exceeded, and the listener has never returned {@code true}. * Designed for inheritance, should be overridden by subclasses or on the * instances if they care. */ goog.async.ConditionalDelay.prototype.onFailure = function() { // Do nothing by default. }; /** * A callback function for the underlying {@code goog.async.Delay} object. When * executed the listener function is called, and if it returns {@code true} * the delay is stopped and the {@see #onSuccess} method is invoked. * If the timeout is exceeded the delay is stopped and the * {@see #onFailure} method is called. * @private */ goog.async.ConditionalDelay.prototype.onTick_ = function() { var successful = this.listener_.call(this.handler_); if (successful) { this.isDone_ = true; this.onSuccess(); } else { // Try to reschedule the task. if (this.runUntil_ < 0) { // No timeout. this.delay_.start(this.interval_); } else { var timeLeft = this.runUntil_ - goog.now(); if (timeLeft <= 0) { this.onFailure(); } else { this.delay_.start(Math.min(this.interval_, timeLeft)); } } } };


Lawrence, Winemaker and History MA from Harvard, shares his passions for wine, and history through tours of the cultural and culinary riches of Tuscany. Full day wine tours are customizable to Malpensatina guests by contacting him at<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Stefania Balducci’s passion for cooking is rooted in the Italian tradition of cooking together in the home. She shares her passion with you through her recipes. Book with Stefania at www.pastaalpesto.com.
Catalina revisits Tuscan recipes and only local and seasonal produce for personalized guest dinners. To complete the full experience, wine pairings are available upon request. To book, feel free to contact her directly at<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Enjoy your time at the house and don’t forget to sign the guest book! We look forward to hearing your memories. Please contact us if you need anything by emailing Lawrence at lamalpensatina@yahoo.com!


Avalon Finder Facility
The finder is a component that provides support for the dynamic resolution of a services. The finder is a facility and as such can access and navigate the containment model for solutions to service requests.
Finder Interface
The finder interface is defainged as:
package org.apache.avalon.finder; /** * Defintion of the Finder service contract. */ public interface Finder { /** * Find an object fullfilling the supplied service class. * * @param service the service class that the returned * object if gauranteed to fulfill * @exception FinderException if a provider could not be found */ Object find( Class service ) throws FinderException; /** * Release an object that was resolved using the find operation. * * @param object the object to release */ void release( Object object ); }


Reuse and extend models
Simulate
Run simulations with single-cell models
For some models of single neurons, you will see this button:
This opens the neuron model in the BlueNaaS app ("Neuron as a Service"), which allows you to run simulations with the NEURON simulator from within your web browser.
Simulation tools for other types of models, including network models for the NEST simulator and models for neuromorphic hardware, will be added over the next months, so check back regularly!
Visualize
Visualize neuron model morphologies
BlueNaaS includes visualization of the neuron morphology; an alternative viewer which gives additional visualization options, is available where you see this button:
Contact
Any questions?
If you have questions that are not answered here, contact us by e-mail: support@ebrains.eu


Creating spaces with CSS using margins and padding
Whitespace is good
18 October 2015
TL;DR
Margins separate elements from each other and away from page edges, adding space around the outside of elements. Padding adds space inside of an element, separating the element’s content from the edges of the targeted element. Borders are between the margin and padding.
The CSS Box Model
All HTML elements on a web page can be considered as boxes. On an un-styled web page the boxes just stack up on top of eachother in the order they're written. The "Box Model" terminology applies when talking about the design and layout of a web page.
It's basically just a box that wraps around every HTML element and consists of: margins, borders, padding, and the element content. The box model enables us to add a border around elements, and to create space between elements.
Under the Box Model, every HTML element contains the following:
- content: text or images within an element
- padding: a transparent area pushing in from all four sides of the border
- border: a border that wraps around the padding and content on all four sides
- margin: a transparent area pushing out from all four sides of the border
Borders
The easiest component of the box model to understand is the border, because it can be so visually striking. Most elements do not have borders by default, but they’re easy enough to add with these CSS properties:
-
border-width
: A length, such as3px
or0.2em
. Most web designers specify their borders in pixels. border-color
: A color, such asgreen
or#ff0000
. The default color is usually blackborder-style
: A keyword that indicates how to draw the border’s lines. The basic style issolid
, but there are fancier options available, such asdashed
,dotted
,double
,groove
,inset
,outset
, andridge
. There is also anone
option that suppresses borders. If a browsers does not support a particular “fancy” border style, it usually replaces that style withsolid
.- There is a shorthand notation named
border
. You may specify the border properties in any order. Example:border: 2px dashed green
You can apply borders to any visible element you like: divs, lists, and so on.
Padding
An element's padding is the element's "extra space inside the border." There are four padding properties: padding-top
, padding-bottom
, padding-left
, and padding-right
. You may set these values to px
, em
, percentages, or any other valid length unit.
There is also a shorthand property, padding
. This property allows you to specify all your padding on one line. The order in shorthand is: top, right, bottom, left.
Margins
Margins are similar to padding. There are four margin properties: margin-top
, margin-right
, margin-bottom
, and margin-left
. There is also a shorthand property, margin, which uses the same syntax as the padding property.
The key difference between margins and padding is that padding adds extra space inside the border, while margins add extra space outside the border.


--- title: Title keywords: fastai sidebar: home_sidebar nb_path: "nbs/index.ipynb" ---
Documentation: https://gilesstrong.github.io/pytorch_inferno/
This package provides a PyTorch implementation of INFERNO (de Castro and Dorigo, 2018), along with a minimal high-level wrapper for training and applying PyTorch models, and running statistical inference of parameters of interest in the presence of nuisance parameters. INFERNO is implemented in the form of a callback, allowing it to be dropped in and swapped out with heavy rewriting of code.
For an overview of the package, a breakdown of the INFERNO algorithm, and an introduction to parameter inference in HEP, I have written a 5-post blog series: https://gilesstrong.github.io/website/statistics/hep/inferno/2020/12/04/inferno-1.html
The authors' Tensorflow 1 code may be found here: https://github.com/pablodecm/paper-inferno And Lukas Layer's Tenforflow 2 version may be found here: https://github.com/llayer/inferno
pip install pytorch_inferno
[install torch>=1.7 according to CUDA version]
pip install nbdev fastcore numpy pandas fastprogress matplotlib>=3.0.0 seaborn scipy
git clone git@github.com:GilesStrong/pytorch_inferno.git
cd pytorch_inferno
pip install -e .
nbdev_install_git_hooks
If you have used this implementation of INFERNO in your analysis work and wish to cite it, the preferred reference is: Giles C. Strong, pytorch_inferno, Zenodo (Mar. 2021), http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4597140, Note: Please check https://github.com/GilesStrong/pytorch_inferno/graphs/contributors for the full list of contributors
@misc{giles_chatham_strong_2021_4597140,
author = {Giles Chatham Strong},
title = {LUMIN},
month = mar,
year = 2021,
note = {{Please check https://github.com/GilesStrong/pytorch_inferno/graphs/contributors for the full list of contributors}},
doi = {10.5281/zenodo.4597140},
url = {https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4597140}
}
The INFERNO algorithm should also be cited:
@article{DECASTRO2019170,
title = {INFERNO: Inference-Aware Neural Optimisation},
journal = {Computer Physics Communications},
volume = {244},
pages = {170-179},
year = {2019},
issn = {0010-4655},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpc.2019.06.007},
url = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0010465519301948},
author = {Pablo {de Castro} and Tommaso Dorigo},
}


{% extends 'base.html' %} {% block content %}
Management is not being brilliant. Management is being conscientious.


Detailed information about the NOAAPORT NEXRAD feed is available from the Unidata NOAAPORT NEXRAD Feed page, including alternatives to using the LDM to get the data. Most sites will only want to get a subset of the NOAAPORT NEXRAD data via the LDM, because of the large number of products and volume of the data. This document describes how to get selected subsets of the new data stream.
First, determine who your upstream site is for the Family Of Services (FOS) data. There should already be a line in your etc/ldmd.conf configuration file requesting data from your upstream FOS site, which we will call your.floater.feed for the rest of this document. This is the host from which you should get the NEXRAD Floater Feed.
Next, determine who your upstream site is for the NEXRAD feed, by looking at the NEXRAD Feed Scheme, locating your host, and determining the first tier site in italics above your site name. We'll call this your.nexrad.feed in the remainder of this document. This is the assignment for the host from which you will get NEXRAD data other than the NEXRAD Floater Feed, if desired. your.floater.feed and your.nexrad.feed may or may not be identical.
The NEXRAD floater feed is named "FNEXRAD" ("NMC3" for LDM version 5.1.2 and earlier). It is not necessary to upgrade to a later version of the LDM just to be able to use the new FNEXRAD feed type name. In the rest of this document, we will use the "NMC3" feedtype, since a number of sites are still using LDM version 5.1.2 or earlier. "NMC3" will also work for later versions, but if you have LDM 5.1.3 or later, we suggest that you use "FNEXRAD" instead.
Before trying to get the NEXRAD floater data or a subset of the
full NEXRAD data feed, you can check that the data is available to
you from upstream sites by using the "notifyme" command. To avoid
having to wait for new products, you can quickly check data for the
previous hour with (-o 3600
). For example, for the
NEXRAD floater, use:
notifyme -v -l- -h your.floater.feed -f NMC3 -o 3600
where your.floater.feed refers to the upstream source for Family Of Services (FOS) data such as IDS, DDPLUS, and HDS. Similarly, to check availability for the full NEXRAD feed, use:
notifyme -v -l- -h your.nexrad.feed -f NEXRAD -o 3600
Before you start getting the data, decide what you want to do with it by adding lines to your pqact.conf configuration file for decoding or filing the data.
You will need to know something about the parts of the product ID for
NOAAPORT NEXRAD products if you want to be able to specify actions
that depend on information in the product ID. In general, the product
ID includes a WMO header followed by a six-character AFOS PILS code
following "/p
":
SDUSij cccc ddhhmm /pyyyzzz
| i | digit identifying the type of data. The first digit is either 2, 3, 5, or 7. See http://www.nws.noaa.gov/datamgmt/x_ref/xr05_X_ref_by_TT.html. |
|---|---|
| j | digit identifying US region, see region list |
| cccc | NWS forecast office |
| ddhhmm | day of month, hour, minute |
| yyy | product code, see NOAAPORT NEXRAD Feed page |
| zzz | radar site code, see site list |
Add appropriate NEXRAD entries to your pqact.conf file. Remember to use tabs characters to separate the feedtype, pattern, and action fields. For example, if you wanted to file recent compressed floater data in a "data/nexrad/" directory using the time, station, and product identifier in the file name, you might add an entry something like this to pqact.conf:
NMC3 SDUS[2357]. .... (......) /p(...)(...) FILE -close -overwrite data/nexrad/\1\3\2.raw
ldmadmin pqactcheck
ldmadmin pqactHUP
To get all of the Unidata NEXRAD floater feed containing data for several NEXRAD sites where "interesting" weather is occurring and composite imagery created by the UPC from select NEXRAD Level III products from all reporting stations:
request NMC3 ".*" your.floater.feed
Caution: The NEXRAD composite imagery can consume quite a bit of disk space after decoding. For example, the 1 km National Base Reflectivity Composite gets uncompressed to a 14 MB file. Since his product is transmitted every 6-10 minutes, you can consume a lot of disk space in a short amount of time!
ldmadmin stop
ldmadmin start
To get a subset of the NEXRAD Level III products for the floater sites, for example only the base reflectivity and velocity products for the lowest tilt (N0R and N0V products), replace the pattern for all products ".*" in the above with a pattern for the specific products you want:
request NMC3 "/p(N0R|N0V)" your.floater.feed3-character AFOS PIL codes for NEXRAD products are available from the NOAAPORT NEXRAD Feed page.
ldmadmin stop
ldmadmin start
To get only the composite images in PNG-compressed format, replace the pattern for all products ".*" in the above with a pattern for the specific products:
request NMC3 "^(pnga2area|rad)" your.floater.feed
ldmadmin stop
ldmadmin start
To help you refine your ldmd.conf requests for FNEXRAD data, we provide the following examples of IDD headers for the PNG-compressed composite images (current as of May 17, 2002):
| Product Description | Example IDD Header |
| 1 km National Base Reflectivity (GINI format) | rad/NEXRCOMP/1km/n0r_20020517_2035 |
| 2 km National 1-hour Precipitation (GINI format) | rad/NEXRCOMP/2km/n1p_20020517_2038 |
| 4 km National Storm Total Precipitation (GINI format) | rad/NEXRCOMP/4km/ntp_20020517_2039 |
| 6 km National Base Reflectivity (AREA format) | pnga2area Q5 RL 300 RADAR BREF 6km 20020517 1949 |
| 10 km National Radar Coded Message (AREA format) | pnga2area Q5 RN 500 RADAR BREF 10km 20020517 1945 |
To specify a few select sites for which NEXRAD data is always desired, first get the 3-character site codes for the sites from the NEXRAD Site List or from a NEXRAD Site Map. For the examples, let's assume you choose to get data from sites designated "ABC" and "XYZ":
request NNEXRAD "/p...(ABC|XYZ)" your.nexrad.feedafter any other request lines, using tabs to delimit the fields.
ldmadmin stop
ldmadmin start
Note that if you want to change the site selection, it is necessary to repeat all three of the above steps: there is no way to get the LDM to reread the ldmd.conf file without stopping and restarting it.
To get just a subset of products, say base reflectivity and base radial velocity for the lowest tilt (N0R and N0V products), replace the product pattern "..." in the above with a pattern for the specific products you want:
request NNEXRAD "/p(N0R|N0V)(ABC|XYZ)" your.nexrad.feed
which specifies 2 products from each of 2 sites.
To specify NEXRAD products from one of 10 U.S. regions, you can specify a pattern that matches NEXRAD products from only the desired region. For example, "SDUS[2357]4" designates products from the South Central U.S. (TX, AL, MS, LA, AR, TN, OK):
request NNEXRAD "^SDUS[2357]4" your.nexrad.feed
If you only wanted base reflectivity and base radial velocity for the lowest tilt (N0R and N0V products) for radars in this region, use:
request NNEXRAD "^SDUS[2357]4 .* /p(N0R|N0V)" your.nexrad.feed


8.5 Exercises
1. Correlation and (Non)linearity I
Consider the following estimated simple linear regression model
\[\widehat{medv_i} = 34.554 - 0.95\times lstat_i + u_i.\]
with medv (median house value) and lstat (percent of households with low socioeconomic status) being variables from the already known Boston data set.
The lm()-object of the above model is available as mod in your working environment. The package MASS has been loaded.
Instructions:
Compute the correlation between medv and lstat.
Plot medv against lstat and add the regression line of the estimated model. Especially with respect to the previous result what do you notice?
library(MASS)
mod <- lm(medv ~ lstat, data = Boston)
# Compute the correlation between medv and lstat
# Plot medv against lstat and add the regression line
# Compute the correlation between medv and lstat
cor(Boston$medv, Boston$lstat)
# Plot medv against lstat and add the regression line
plot(medv ~ lstat, data = Boston)
abline(mod, col = "red")
ex() %>% check_function("cor") %>% check_result() %>% check_equal()
test_or(ex() %>% check_function("plot") %>% {
check_arg(., "formula") %>% check_equal()
check_arg(., "data") %>% check_equal()
},
ex() %>% override_solution("plot(Boston$lstat, Boston$medv)") %>% check_function("plot") %>% {
check_arg(., "x") %>% check_equal()
check_arg(., "y") %>% check_equal()
},
ex() %>% override_solution("plot(Boston$medv ~ Boston$lstat)") %>% check_function("plot") %>%
check_arg("formula") %>% check_equal()
)
ex() %>% check_function("abline") #%>% check_arg("reg") %>% check_equal()
success_msg("Correct! Although the correlation coefficient suggests that medv and lstat are negatively linearly dependent, the relationship between them is clearly nonlinear. Hence a simple linear regression specification is inappropriate here.")
Hints:
You can use cor() to compute the correlation between variables.
As usual you can use plot() and abline() to visualize regression results.
2. Correlation and (Non)linearity II
In the previous exercise we saw that the correlation coefficient is not able to properly capture the functional form of a regression model in that it suggested by construction a linear form, whereas the true functional form seems to be nonlinear (e.g. exponential).
As an alternative consider the following nonlinear model specification
\[medv_i = \beta_0 + \beta_1\times\log(lstat_i) + u_i.\]
The package MASS has been loaded.
Instructions:
Conduct the regression from above and assign it to log_mod.
Visualize your results by drawing a scatterplot and adding the corresponding regression line. In comparison to the previous exercise what do you notice now?
library(MASS)
# Conduct the regression and assign it to mod_log
# Draw a scatterplot and add the corresponding regression line
# Conduct the regression and assign it to mod_log
mod_log <- lm(medv ~ log(lstat), data = Boston)
# Draw a scatterplot and add the corresponding regression line
plot(medv ~ log(lstat), data = Boston)
abline(mod_log, col = "red")
ex() %>% check_object("mod_log") %>% check_equal()
test_or(ex() %>% check_function("plot") %>% {
check_arg(., "formula") %>% check_equal()
check_arg(., "data") %>% check_equal()
},
ex() %>% override_solution("plot(log(Boston$lstat), Boston$medv)") %>% check_function("plot") %>% {
check_arg(., "x") %>% check_equal()
check_arg(., "y") %>% check_equal()
},
ex() %>% override_solution("plot(Boston$medv ~ log(Boston$lstat))") %>% check_function("plot") %>%
check_arg("formula") %>% check_equal()
)
ex() %>% check_function("abline") #%>% check_arg("reg") %>% check_equal()
success_msg("Correct! Although the relationship is not perfectly linear, using a log transformation considerably improves our model fit and seems to be a reasonable model specification.")
Hints:
Use lm() to conduct a regression.
As usual you can use plot() and abline() to visualize regression results.
3. Optimal Polynomial Order - Sequential Testing
From the previous exercise recall the following model
\[medv_i = \beta_0 + \beta_1\times\log(lstat_i) + u_i.\]
We already saw that this model specification seems to be a reasonable choice. However we cannot be entirely sure, if a higher polynomial order may be more suited to describe the data. Therefore please do the following:
The packages AER and MASS have been loaded.
Instructions:
- Determine the optimal order of the polylog model by the sequential testing approach. Assume a maximum polynomial order of \(r=4\) and a significance level of \(\alpha=0.05\). You are more or less free to solve this exercise as long as you use a for() loop. We recommend the following approach:
- Estimate a model, say mod, which starts with the highest polynomial order.
- Save the p-value (with robust standard errors) of the relevant parameter and compare it with the significance level \(\alpha\).
- If you cannot reject the null, repeat steps 1 and 2 for the next lowest polynomial order, otherwise stop the loop and print out the polynomial order.
- Extract the \(R^2\) of the selected model and assign it to the variable R2.
library(AER)
library(MASS)
# Find the optimal polynomial order of the polylog model.
# Extract the R^2 from the selected model and assign it to R2.
# Find the optimal polynomial order of the polylog model.
for(i in 4:1){
mod <- lm(medv ~ poly(log(lstat), i, raw = T), data = Boston)
pval <- coeftest(mod, vcov = vcovHC)[(i+1), 4]
if(pval < 0.05){
print(i)
break
}
}
# Extract the R^2 from the selected model and assign it to R2.
R2 <- summary(mod)$r.squared
ex() %>% check_for()
ex() %>% check_object("R2") %>% check_equal()
success_msg("Correct! Using the sequential testing approach we get an optimal order of r=2.")
Hints:
The index for the for() loop should start at 4 and end at 1.
You can use poly() inside of lm() as a generic way of incorporating higher orders of a certain variable in the model. Besides the variable, you have to specify the degree of the polynomial via the argument degree and set raw = TRUE.
You can use coeftest() together with the argument vcov to obtain p-values (with robust standard errors). Use the structure of the resulting object to extract the relevant p-value.
Use an if() statement to check whether the condition for no rejection is fulfilled and stop the for() loop with the help of break otherwise.
To obtain the \(R^2\), you can use summary() and extract it via $r.squared.
4. Estimated Effect of a Unit Change
Reconsider the polylog model from the previous exercise that was selected by the sequential testing approach. As this model is logarithmic and of quadratic form, we cannot simply read off the estimated effect of a unit change in lstat from the coefficient summary. Instead we have to compute it manually. To do so assume in the following that we are interested in the effect of an increase in lstat from 10% to 11%.
The selected polylog model is available as mod_pl in your working environment. The package MASS has been loaded.
Instructions:
Arrange the relevant data points in a data frame.
Use the new values to predict the corresponding values of medv.
Compute the expected effect with the help of the function diff().
library(MASS)
mod_pl <- lm(medv ~ poly(log(lstat), 2, raw = T), data = Boston)
# Set up the relevant data points.
# Predict the corresponding values of medv.
# Compute the expected effect of the change.
# Set up the relevant data points.
new_data <- data.frame(lstat = c(10, 11))
# Predict the corresponding values of medv.
Y_hat <- predict(mod_pl, newdata = new_data)
# Compute the expected effect of the change.
diff(Y_hat)
ex() %>% check_object("new_data") %>% check_equal()
ex() %>% check_object("Y_hat") %>% check_equal()
ex() %>% check_function("diff") %>% check_result() %>% check_equal()
success_msg("Correct! The expected change in medv for an increase in lstat from 10% to 11% is about -1.16 (that is -1160$).")
Hints:
Note that the column name of the data points in the data frame has to coincide with the name of the regressor.
You can use predict() together with the new data points to obtain the relevant values of medv.
diff() expects a vector and computes the differences between all entries of this vector.
5. Interactions between Independent Variables I
Consider the following regression model
\[medv_i=\beta_0+\beta_1\times chas_i+\beta_2\times old_i+\beta_3(chas_i\times old_i)+u_i\]
where \(chas_i\) and \(old_i\) are dummy variables. The first one takes the value \(1\), if the Charles River (a short river in the proximity of Boston) passes through suburb \(i\) and \(0\) otherwise. The latter accounts for a high proportion of old buildings and is constructed as follows
\[\begin{align} old_i = & \, \begin{cases} 1 & \text{if $age_i\geq 95$},\ 0 & \text{else}, \end{cases} \end{align}\]with \(age_i\) being the proportion of owner-occupied units built prior to 1940 in suburb \(i\).
The package MASS has been loaded.
Instructions:
Append the binary variable old to the dataset Boston.
Conduct the regression from above and assign it to mod_bb.
Obtain a coefficient summary of the model. How can you interpret the coefficient \(\hat{\beta}_3\)?
library(MASS)
# Create the binary variable old and append it to the dataset.
# Conduct the regression and assign it to mod_bb.
# Print the summary to the console
# Create the binary variable old and append it to the dataset.

Hints:
Use the logical operator >= to create a Boolean vector which then can be transformed to a numeric one via as.numeric().
- Inside of lm() there are two possibilities to incorporate interaction terms:
- Var1*Var2 to add Var1, Var2 and the corresponding interaction term at once.
- Var1:Var2 to manually add the interaction term (which of course requires to add the remaining terms manually as well)
- Var1*Var2 to add Var1, Var2 and the corresponding interaction term at once.
Use summary() to get a comprehensive overview of your model estimation.
6. Interactions between Independent Variables II
Now consider the regression model
\[medv_i=\beta_0+\beta_1\times indus_i+\beta_2\times old_i+\beta_3(indus_i\times old_i)+u_i\]
with \(old_i\) defined as in the previous exercise and \(indus_i\) being the proportion of non-retail business acres per suburb.
The variable old is already available in the dataset. The package MASS has been loaded.
Instructions:
Conduct the regression from above and assign it to mod_bc.
Extract the estimated coefficients of the model and assign them to params.
Plot medv against indus and add the regression lines for both states of the binary variable \(old\).
library(MASS)
Boston$old <- as.numeric(Boston$age >= 95)
# Conduct the regression and assign it to mod_bc.
# Extract the estimated model coefficients and assign them to params.
# Plot medv against indus and add the regression lines.

Hints:
You can use the structure of mod_bc or the function coef() to extract the estimated coefficients.
Besides passing a lm()-object to abline(), one can also manually specify intercept and slope with the arguments a and b, respectively.


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@* * Copyright 2023 HM Revenue & Customs * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. *@ @import config.AppConfig @import models.request.AuthenticatedRequest @import models.viewmodels.atar.RulingTabViewModel @import utils.Dates @(ruling: RulingTabViewModel, clazz: String = "")(implicit request: AuthenticatedRequest[_], messages: Messages, appConfig: AppConfig) @ruling.bindingCommodityCode.filter(_.expiry.nonEmpty).map { bindingCommodityCode =>


Flatland
by Edwin A. Abbott
Part 2, Section 17: How the Sphere, Having in Vain Tried Words, Resorted to Deeds
Additional Information
- Year Published: 1885
- Language: English
- Country of Origin: England
- Source: Abbott, E. A. (1885). Flatland.Boston, MA: Roberts Brothers.
-
Readability:
- Flesch–Kincaid Level: 12.0
- Word Count: 941
- Genre: Fantasy
- Keywords: geometry
- ✎ Cite This
Downloads
It was in vain. I brought my hardest right angle into violent collision with the Stranger, pressing on him with a force sufficient to have destroyed anyt ordinary Circle: but I could feel him slowly and unarrestably slipping from my contact; not edging to the right nor to the left, but moving somehow out of the world, and vanishing into nothing. Soon there was a blank. But still I heard the Intruder's voice.
Sphere. Why will you refuse to listen to reason? I had hoped to find in you — as being a man of sense and an accomplished mathematician — a fit apostle for the Gospel of the Three Dimensions, which I am allowed to preach once only in a thousand years: but now I know not how to convince you. Stay, I have it. Deeds, and not words, shall proclaim the truth. Listen, my friend.
I have told you I can see from my position in Space the inside of all things that you consider closed. For example, I see in yonder cupboard near which you are standing, several of what you call boxes (but like everything else in Flatland, they have no tops or bottom) full of money; I see also two tablets of accounts. I am about to descend into that cupboard and to bring you one of those tablets. I saw you lock the cupboard half an hour ago, and I know you have the key in your possession. But I descend from Space; the doors, you see, remain unmoved. Now I am in the cupboard and am taking the tablet. Now I have it. Now I ascent with it.
I rushed to the closet and dashed the door open. One of the tablets was gone. With a mocking laugh, the Stranger appeared in the other corner of the room, and at the same time the tablet appeared upon the floor. I took it up. There could be no doubt — it was the missing tablet.
I groaned with horror, doubting whether I was not out of my sense; but the Stranger continued: "Surely you must now see that my explanation, and no other, suits the phenomena. What you call Solid things are really superficial; what you call Space is really nothing but a great Plane. I am in Space, and look down upon the insides of the things of which you only see the outsides. You could leave the Plane yourself, if you could but summon up the necessary volition. A slight upward or downward motion would enable you to see all that I can see.
"The higher I mount, and the further I go from your Plane, the more I can see, though of course I see it on a smaller scale. For example, I am ascending; now I can see your neighbour the Hexagon and his family in their several apartments; now I see the inside of the Theatre, ten doors off, from which the audience is only just departing; and on the other side a Circle in his study, sitting at his books. Now I shall come back to you. And, as a crowning proof, what do you say to my giving you a touch, just the least touch, in your stomach? It will not seriously injure you, and the slight pain you may suffer cannot be compared with the mental benefit you will receive."
Before I could utter a word of remonstrance, I felt a shooting pain in my inside, and a demoniacal laugh seemed to issue from within me.  If you are not convinced now, I don't know what will convince you. What say you?"
My resolution was taken. It seemed intolerable that I should endure existence subject to the arbitrary visitations of a Magician who could thus play tricks with one's very stomach. If only I could in any way manage to pin him against the wall till help came!
Once more I dashed my hardest angle against him, at the same time alarming the whole household by my cries for aid. I believe, at the moment of my onset, the Stranger had sunk below our Plane, and really found difficulty in rising. In any case he remained motionless, while I, hearing, as I thought, the sound of some help approaching, pressed against him with redoubled vigor, and continued to shout for assistance.
A convulsive shudder ran through the Sphere. "This must not be," I thought I heard him say: "either he must listen to reason, or I must have recourse to the last resource of civilization." Then, addressing me in a louder tone, he hurriedly exclaimed, "Listen: no stranger must witness what you have witnessed. Send your Wife back at once, before she enters the apartment. The Gospel of Three Dimensions must not be thus frustrated. Not thus must the fruits of one thousand years of waiting be thrown away. I hear her coming. Back! back! Away from me, or you must go with me — wither you know not — into the Land of Three Dimensions!"
"Fool! Madman! Irregular!" I exclaimed; "never will I release thee; thou shalt pay the penalty of thine impostures."
"Ha! Is it come to this?" thundered the Stranger: "then meet your fate: out of your Plane you go. Once, twice, thrice! 'Tis done!"


Smart Parking is a Web based application which optimises parking space usage, improve the efficiency of your parking operations
Plot No. 8 & 9, IT Park Road
Persistent Systems Ltd.
MIDC, Parsodi
Nagpur, Maharashtra
Pin: 440022
Phone No :<PHONE_NUMBER>


House investigating whether Trump lied to Mueller
by CNN NewsourceWASHINGTON -- The House of Representatives is now investigating whether President Donald Trump lied to special counsel Robert Mueller in written answers he provided in the Russia investigation, the House's general counsel said in federal court Monday.
"Did the President lie? Was the President not truthful in his responses to the Mueller investigation?" House general counsel Douglas Letter told the US Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit about why the House now needs access to grand jury material Mueller collected in his investigation.
The House's arguments Monday draw new focus to whether Trump had lied to Mueller following public revelations at Roger Stone's trial this month.
Former Trump deputy campaign chairman Rick Gates testified that Trump and Stone talked about information that was coming that could help the campaign in mid-2016, at a time when Stone was attempting to get secret details about stolen Democratic documents WikiLeaks had.
Former Trump campaign chairman Paul Manafort also apparently told the Mueller grand jury what Trump's approach to WikiLeaks had been in 2016, according to the Mueller report.
But Trump told Mueller in his written statements he didn't recall discussing WikiLeaks with Stone.
The House previously reviewed most of what Mueller had written in his final report, including parts kept from the public. But the House hasn't been able to see what Manafort told the grand jury, which Mueller apparently described in his report. In the Mueller report, grand jury details are redacted related to a sentence describing Manafort speaking with Trump after WikiLeaks' first release, in July 2016.
This story is breaking and will be updated.


Don't feel pressured to buy anything if you can't afford to pay for our lessons.
I have thousands of free lessons posted on the page.
Check out my video lessons page.
The best part about buying my book or joining an official session is that we get to hang out for real.
I look forward to practicing with you.


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Who is Brightparagon?
I'm a junior web developer based on Seoul who loves Web technologies(of course!), Philosophy, Arts,
Music, Foreign languages, Physics, Travel. There are lots of things to talk about it!
Nowadays?
I'm still developing(improving) this web app and running two team projects in Seoul which focus on
learning React.js, Redux, Webpack, ElasticSearch and develop services using those.
You can check this here: MERN Project
Also, you can contact me with my email<EMAIL_ADDRESS>and see about me on GitHub
Why made this blog application?
This is my frist web application with Javascript-alone which I didn't know any about before.
I used to develop with Java, JSP, Spring. And I started to be interested in building web application
using only Javascript with related frameworks like Angular.js, Node.js and so on.
That's why I made it! It doesn't serve as a good Blog Service now, but I will keep adding and upgrading
good features continuously.
There's no special reason to choose blog to make. At least I needed my blog! Isn't it cool to build my own?
Features
- Authentication: Sign Up, Sign In
- Post Creation & Manipulation
- Post Pagination
- My Page(Secret Profile)
What will be updated?
- Tag Search like Instagram
What kind of web technologies did I use to make this app?
- Server Side: Node.js, Express.js, Passport for authentication, JSON Web Token
- Front Side: Angular.js, Angular Material, Bootstrap
- Database: MongoDB with Mongoose
- Deployed: was with AWS EC2, now with Heroku


{% translate "welcome to Oil & Rope traveller!"|capfirstletter %}
{% translate "before you start, please make sure to activate your account by clicking in the link below."|capfirst %}
{{ scheme }}://{{ host }}{{ activation_url }}
{% translate "before you start, please make sure to activate your account by clicking in the link below."|capfirst %}
{{ scheme }}://{{ host }}{{ activation_url }}


| Interface | Description |
|---|---|
| AssociatedAttachmentResources | Deprecated
As of release 2.0
|
| AssociatedDiscussionResources | Deprecated
As of release 2.0
|
| AttachmentResources | Deprecated
As of release 2.0
|
| AttachmentVersioningResources |
This interface provides methods to access AttachmentVersioning resources.
|
| ColumnResources | Deprecated
As of release 2.0
|
| CommentAttachmentResources |
This interface provides methods to access CommentAttachment resources.
|
| CommentResources | Deprecated
As of release 2.0
|
| ContactResources | |
| DiscussionAttachmentResources | |
| DiscussionCommentResources | |
| DiscussionResources |
This interface provides methods to access Discussion resources.
|
| EventResources | |
| FavoriteResources | |
| FolderResources |
This interface provides methods to access Folder resources.
|
| GroupMemberResources |
This interface provides methods to access Share resources.
|
| GroupResources |
This interface provides methods to access Group resources
|
| HomeFolderResources |
This interface provides methods to access Folder resources under home.
|
| HomeResources |
This interface provides methods to access Home resources.
|
| ImageUrlResources | |
| PassthroughResources |
This interface provides methods to access Passthrough resources.
|
| ReportResources |
This interface provides methods to access Report resources.
|
| RowAttachmentResources |
This interface provides methods to access RowAttachment resources.
|
| RowColumnResources |
This interface provides methods to access row column resources that are associated to a sheet object.
|
| RowDiscussionResources |
This interface provides methods to access Row Discussion resources.
|
| RowResources |
This interface provides methods to access Row resources.
|
| SearchResources |
This interface provides methods to access search resources.
|
| ServerInfoResources |
This interface provides methods to server information resources.
|
| ShareResources |
This interface provides methods to access Share resources.
|
| SheetAttachmentResources | |
| SheetAutomationRuleResources | |
| SheetColumnResources |
This interface provides methods to access column resources that are associated to a sheet object.
|
| SheetCommentResources |
This interface provides methods to access Sheet Comment resources.
|
| SheetCrossSheetReferenceResources | |
| SheetDiscussionResources | |
| SheetFilterResources | |
| SheetResources |
This interface provides methods to access Sheet resources.
|
| SheetRowResources |
This interface provides methods to access row resources that are associated to a sheet object.
|
| SheetSummaryResources | |
| SheetUpdateRequestResources | |
| SightResources | |
| Smartsheet |
This interface is the entry point of the Smartsheet SDK, it provides convenient methods to get XXXResources instances
for accessing different types of resources.
|
| TemplateResources |
This interface provides methods to access Template resources.
|
| TokenResources | |
| UserResources |
This interface provides methods to access User resources.
|
| WebhookResources | |
| WorkspaceFolderResources |
T
|
| WorkspaceResources |
This interface provides methods to access Workspace resources.
|
| Class | Description |
|---|---|
| SmartsheetBuilder |
A convenience class to help create a
Smartsheet instance with the appropriate fields. |
| SmartsheetFactory |
| Enum | Description |
|---|---|
| Trace |
this enum is used to control what from the HTTP request and response is logged
|
| Exception | Description |
|---|---|
| AccessTokenExpiredException |
This is the exception to indicate that an access token expired error returned from Smartsheet REST API.
|
| AuthorizationException |
This is the exception to indicate authorization (access token) related errors returned from Smartsheet REST API.
|
| InvalidRequestException |
This is the exception to indicate invalid request error returned from Smartsheet REST API.
|
| ResourceNotFoundException |
This is the exception to indicate a resource can not be found.
|
| ServiceUnavailableException |
This is the exception to indicate a service unavailable error (possibly due to rate limiting) returned from the
Smartsheet REST API.
|
| SmartsheetException |
This is the base class for all exceptions thrown from the Smartsheet SDK.
|
| SmartsheetRestException |
This is the exception to indicate errors (Error objects of Smartsheet REST API) returned from Smartsheet REST API.
|
Copyright © 2014–2021 Smartsheet. All rights reserved.


{{/*
Docs: https://wowchemy.com/docs/content/writing-markdown-latex/#callouts
Parameters
----------
#0 : optional, positional
Add the class "alert-{#0}" to the
container of the callout element.
Default Wowchemy available styles are "note" and "warning".
Otherwise you can create your own class (see `assets/scss/wowchemy/elements/_callout.scss`).
*/}}


|
CUGL
2.0
|
Functions | |
| CUGLErrorType | cugl::getError () |
| const char * | cugl::getErrorString (CUGLErrorType err) |
| void | cugl::checkCUGLStatus () |
| void | cugl::checkOpenGLStatus () |
| enum cugl::CUGLErrorType |
Enumeration values for CUGL function errors.
| void cugl::checkCUGLStatus | ( | ) |
Display a message if an CUGL error has occurred. This function checks the CUGL error status. If no error has occurred, it has no effect. If CUGL has reported an error, this function writes the CUGL error code and the corresponding message to the stream cerr
.
Since getError()
clears the CUGL error flag, after calling this function CUGL shows no errors.
This function is intended mainly for development and should not normally be included in a production program.
| void cugl::checkOpenGLStatus | ( | ) |
Display a message if an OpenGL error has occurred. This function checks the OpenGL error status. If no error has occurred, it has no effect. If OpenGL has reported an error, this function writes the OpenGL error code and the corresponding message to the stream cerr
.
Since glGetError()
clears the OpenGL error flag, after calling this function OpenGL shows no errors.
This function is intended mainly for development and should not normally be included in a production program.
| CUGLErrorType cugl::getError | ( | ) |
Set code to NO_ERROR
and return last error code.
| const char* cugl::getErrorString | ( | CUGLErrorType | err | ) |
Map error codes to descriptive strings.
| err | is an error code obtained from getError() . |


{% extends 'base.html' %} {% load static %} {% block content %}
We've emailed you instructions for setting your password, if an account exists with the email you entered. You should receive them shortly.
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--- layout: post title: 'fashion friday: in the pink' date: 2011-12-03 00:04:38.000000000 -05:00 type: post published: true status: publish categories: - style tags: - daily outfit - style meta: _edit_last: '1' author: login: sophie email<EMAIL_ADDRESS>display_name: Pika first_name: '' last_name: '' ---
Between exams and holidays, it's been tricky to find the time (and willing photographers!) for outfit documentation!
Here's this week's Fashion Friday: a simple, comfy combo, like most of my outfits tend to be. A soft pink shirt adds a hint of warmth to this otherwise chilly day.
P.S.: Aren't the holiday decorations in our hallway just adorable? Our neighbors Amrita and Nicole set them up!


Projects
Contact Me
Tainá Moraes's Portfolio
PROJECTS
Bertha Lutz Tribute Page
What's your dream? Survey Form
Jigsaw Puzzle Landing Page
Adobe Zii Technical Documentation


Enumerations
The following enumerations are available globally.
-
A type of credit card (or
See more.unknown
if the SDK was not able to determine a type)Declaration
Swift
public enum CreditCardType : String, CaseIterable
-
Details for a network error
See moreDeclaration
Swift
public enum NetworkErrorDetails : CustomStringConvertible, TitleProviding
-
An error whose cause is insufficient or invalid SDK or backend configuration
See moreDeclaration
Swift
public enum SDKConfigurationError : CustomStringConvertible, TitleProviding
-
An error that occurred during payment method creation
See moreDeclaration
Swift
public enum StashError : Error, CustomStringConvertible, TitleProviding
-
Details concerning a local validation error
See moreDeclaration
Swift
public enum ValidationErrorDetails : CustomStringConvertible, TitleProviding
-
PaymentMethodType: All payment method types that the SDK currently supports
- creditCard: A credit card payment method
- sepa: A SEPA payment method
Declaration
Swift
public enum PaymentMethodType : String
-
A bridge that allows usage of PaymentMethodTypes from Objective-C
See moreDeclaration
Swift
@objc(MLPaymentMethodType) public enum PaymentMethodTypeBridge : Int
-
Supported payment providers
See moreDeclaration
Swift
public enum StashPaymentProvider : String, Codable
-
Undocumented
See moreDeclaration
Swift
@objc public enum LoggingLevel : Int, Comparable


Building the Application¶
pyqtdeploy-build uses the project file created by
pyqtdeploy to generate the target-specific source code, including
the qmake .pro
files, needed to create the application. The
simplest invocation is:
pyqtdeploy-build pyqt-demo.pdt
The next step in the full build process would be to change to the build directory and run qmake. The final step is target-specific. For Android, Linux, macOS and Windows targets it is only necessary to run make (or nmake in the case of Windows). (Although for an Android target using versions of Qt prior to v5.14 it is also necessary to run Qt’s androiddeployqt utility.) For an iOS target qmake generates an Xcode project file. Xcode is then used to perform the final build.
The demo’s build-demo.py script takes care of (almost) all of this process automatically.
The Command Line¶
The full set of command line options is:
- -h, --help¶
This will display a summary of the command line options.
- -V, --version¶
This specifies that the version number should be displayed on
stdout
. The program will then terminate.
- --build-dir DIR¶
DIR
is the name of the directory where all the application source code will be placed. The default value isbuild-
followed by a target-specific suffix.
- --no-clean¶
Normally the build directory is deleted and re-created before starting a new build. Specifying this option leaves any existing build directory as it is before starting a new build.
- --opt LEVEL¶
LEVEL
is the level of optimisation performed when freezing Python source files:0 - no optimisation is done
1 -
assert
statements are removed2 -
assert
statements and docstrings are removed.The default is
2
.
- --python EXECUTABLE¶
EXECUTABLE
is the full path name of the host Python interpreter. It overrides any value provided by the sysroot but the version must be compatible with that specified in thesysroot.toml
file.
- --qmake EXECUTABLE¶
EXECUTABLE
is the full path name of the host qmake. It overrides any value provided by the sysroot but the version must be compatible with that specified in thesysroot.toml
file.
- --resources NUMBER¶
NUMBER
is the number of Qt.qrc
resource files that are generated. On Windows, MSVC may not be able to cope with very large resource files and complains of a lack of heap space. If you run into this problem then try increasing the the number of resource files generated.
- --target TARGET¶
TARGET
is the target architecture. By default the host architecture is used. On Windows the default is determined by the target architecture of the currently configured compiler.
- --quiet¶
This specifies that progress messages should be disabled.
- --verbose¶
This specifies that additional progress messages should be enabled.
- project¶
project
is the name of the project file created by pyqtdeploy.


What does the consumer expect when he or she is looking for a branded online wine store on the web? Firstly, it is logical that he expects there to find and buy a luxury wine or other alcoholic product. And of course in all its diversity that can only be available on the market today! Aromatic, quality wine, real Scotch whiskey, vodka and Armenian cognac, calvados, Becherovka, Mexican tequila, rum, gin, liquors, vermouth, champagne... What does an alcoholic gourmet need else?
And of course in all its diversity that can only be available on the market today! Aromatic, quality wine, real Scotch whiskey, vodka and Armenian cognac, calvados, Becherovka, Mexican tequila, rum, gin, liquors, vermouth, champagne... What does an alcoholic gourmet need else?
What does the consumer expect when he or she is looking for a branded online wine store on the web? Firstly, it is logical that he expects there to find and buy a luxury wine or other alcoholic product. And of course in all its diversity that can only be available on the market today! Aromatic, quality wine, real Scotch whiskey, vodka and Armenian cognac, calvados, Becherovka, Mexican tequila, rum, gin, liquors, vermouth, champagne... What does an alcoholic gourmet need else?
And of course in all its diversity that can only be available on the market today! Aromatic, quality wine, real Scotch whiskey, vodka and Armenian cognac, calvados, Becherovka, Mexican tequila, rum, gin, liquors, vermouth, champagne... What does an alcoholic gourmet need else?
What does the consumer expect when he or she is looking for a branded online wine store on the web? Firstly, it is logical that he expects there to find and buy a luxury wine or other alcoholic product. And of course in all its diversity that can only be available on the market today! Aromatic, quality wine, real Scotch whiskey, vodka and Armenian cognac, calvados, Becherovka, Mexican tequila, rum, gin, liquors, vermouth, champagne... What does an alcoholic gourmet need else?
And of course in all its diversity that can only be available on the market today! Aromatic, quality wine, real Scotch whiskey, vodka and Armenian cognac, calvados, Becherovka, Mexican tequila, rum, gin, liquors, vermouth, champagne... What does an alcoholic gourmet need else?


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Cluster Nodes Metrics
Scheduler Metrics
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Capacity Scheduler
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[MEMORY]
|
<memory:1024, vCores:1>
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<memory:12288, vCores:4>
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0
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Cluster overview
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Cluster ID:
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1582146664280
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ResourceManager state:
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STARTED
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ResourceManager HA state:
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active
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ResourceManager HA zookeeper connection state:
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Could not find leader elector. Verify both HA and automatic failover are enabled.
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ResourceManager RMStateStore:
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org.apache.hadoop.yarn.server.resourcemanager.recovery.FileSystemRMStateStore
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ResourceManager started on:
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Wed Feb 19 21:11:04 +0000 2020
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ResourceManager version:
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2.9.2 from 849ee9eda72c7e8b1eb9fc5a830432c887914111 by bigtop source checksum 607250fa178e49b8f92c1e10ac7ee84 on 2020-01-07T11:21Z
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Hadoop version:
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2.9.2 from 849ee9eda72c7e8b1eb9fc5a830432c887914111 by bigtop source checksum 65eda08445b5ea54391fe9ba69cd7ad on 2020-01-07T11:17Z
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You stand before assembly code for a custom Virtual Machine.
You will find the flag once you understand the code.
Everything you need to know is described below. Don’t forget to check ou the example code!
Get the machine code Here
The machine is stack based, which means most operations pop data off the top of the stack and push the result. for further reference, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stack_machine#Advantages_of_stack_machine_instruction_sets
The machine state is defined by an Instruction Pointer, and a Stack data structure.
The next instruction to be executed is pointed to by IP, and it generally reads/write values from/to the top of the stack.
Every opcode is exactly 1 byte in size. The program is read and executed sequentially starting at offset 0 in the file.
Execution stops if an invalid stack address is referenced or the IP is out of code bounds.
IP is incremented as the instruction is read (before decode/execute).
This increment is not mentioned in the instruction pseudo-code. Therefore, every instruction that adds an offset to IP will result in IP = IP + offset + 1.
An instruction that resets IP as IP = new_value discards the increment.
stack.push([value])
- pushes the value to the stack
stack.pop()
- dequeue the last value pushed to the stack .
a = stack.pop()
- dequeue the last value pushed to the stack, save value to pseudo-variable ‘a’.
stack.empty()
- true if there are no more values on the stack, false otherwise
stack[N]
- the value of the Nth element on the stack
IP
- the instruction pointer.
Push <value>
stack.push(value)
Load <offset>
stack.push(stack[offset])
Pop
stack.pop()
Swap <index>
temp = stack[index]
stack[index] = stack.pop()
stack.push(temp)
These instructions read 2 values off the stack and push the result. ### Single outupt instructions:
Add
stack.push(stack.pop() + stack.pop())
Subtract
stack.push(stack.pop() - stack.pop())
Multiply
stack.push(stack.pop() * stack.pop())
Divide
a = stack.pop()
b = stack.pop()
stack.push(a / b)
stack.push(a % b)
These instructions change the Instruction Pointer and allow for loops, function calls, etc.
Jump
IP = IP + stack.pop()
Call
offset = stack.pop()
stack.push(IP) ; note that IP was already incremented here, points to next instruction.
IP = IP + offset
Ret
IP = stack.pop()
CJE
offset = stack.pop()
if stack.pop() == stack.pop():
IP = IP + offset
JSE
offset = stack.pop()
if stack.empty():
IP = IP + offset
These instructions either output an ASCII byte or read an ASCII byte from the input/output device.
Read
stack.push(read(stdin))
Write
write(stdout, stack.pop())
Here you’ll find an execution log of a simple program.
Note that the ‘;’ symbol starts a comment line
lines of the form “; >| value1 value2 value3” show the stack state before the following instruction. The stack head is to the left (the first value after >| is SP[0])
The stack state inside the called function is a direct continuation of the caller execution
Note that “Word:” defines a label, which basically names a line of code.
;>|
Push 2
;>| 02
Push 7F
;>| 7F 02
Read ; assuming user inputs 0x3
;>| 03 7F 02
Push 0A ; OFFSET of Adder
;>| 0A 03 7F 02
Call
;>| 82 02
Divide
;>| 00 41
Swap 1
;>| 41 00
Write
;>| 00
Pop
;>|
Push 0C ; OFFSET of More
;>| 0C
JSE
;>|
NotReached:
Push 4
Push 0
Sub ; constructs offset of NotReached, which is -4 (0xFC)
Call
Adder:
;>| 05 03 7F 02
Load 2
;>| 7F 05 03 7F 02
Load 2
;>| 03 7F 05 03 7F 02
Add
;>| 82 05 03 7F 02
Swap 3
;>| 7F 05 03 82 02
Pop
;>| 05 03 82 02
Swap 1
;>| 03 05 82 02
Pop
;>| 05 82 02
Ret
;>| 82 02
More:
; fill the rest on your own!
;>|
Push 44
;>|
Push 4E
;>|
Push 45
;>|
Push 20
;>|
Write
;>|
Write
;>|
Write
;>|
Write
; Program ends here
On the displayed run, The program printed “A END”
Your job is to decipher the code and give us the flag.
Good Luck!


We want to continue growing EOS icons. Open an issue in our repository, or simply get in touch with us on slack. We don't charge, we are open source 😎.


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About


I hope to become a Masters Candidate by May 2016. I would love the opportunity to be a part of a team that develops under a non-profit organization or for any application development team. I am a student who got her second wind and a passion for computer science. I enjoy problem solving.
I came out of my mom and had so many rolls. I could have been the Michelin Tires baby.
Attended UC Davis, majored in Neurology, Physiology and Behavior.
During this time, I didn't know what I was going to do. I had no vision and was just working. I took my first programming language course online and it all took off from there.
Got into Mills for their ICS MA program. I am very excited and have a hopeful outlook on my future. Everything will be better beyond this point because I will know I accomplished much during my stay here.


Download large sections of 'GenBank' <https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genbank/> and generate a local SQL-based database. A user can then query this database using 'restez' functions or through 'rentrez' <https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=rentrez> wrappers.
| Version: | 1.0.0 |
| Depends: | R (≥ 3.3.0) |
| Imports: | utils, rentrez, MonetDBLite (≥ 0.6.0), DBI (≥ 1.0.0), downloader, RCurl, cli, crayon, callr (≥ 3.0.0), devtools |
| Suggests: | testthat, knitr, R.utils, rmarkdown |
| Published: | 2018-11-26 |
| Author: | Dom Bennett [aut, cre] |
| Maintainer: | Dom Bennett <dominic.john.bennett at gmail.com> |
| BugReports: | https://github.com/ropensci/restez/issues |
| License: | MIT + file LICENSE |
| URL: | https://github.com/ropensci/restez#readme |
| NeedsCompilation: | no |
| Materials: | README |
| CRAN checks: | restez results |
| Reference manual: | restez.pdf |
| Package source: | restez_1.0.0.tar.gz |
| Windows binaries: | r-devel: restez_1.0.0.zip, r-release: restez_1.0.0.zip, r-oldrel: restez_1.0.0.zip |
| OS X binaries: | r-release: restez_1.0.0.tgz, r-oldrel: restez_1.0.0.tgz |
Please use the canonical form https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=restez to link to this page.


Please visit Nostalgy's original homepage (upto TB 60) and for the adaptation to TB 68 " opto's github page . You can also try the latest development versions from http://alain.frisch.fr/info/nostalgy-current.xpi, from https://github.com/nostalgy/nostalgy/releases or from https://github.com/opto/nostalgy/releases
Nostalgy adds several keyboard shortcuts to improve your productivity with Thunderbird. A custom preference dialog for Nostalgy is available through the Tools menu.
Notes about shortcuts:
The following shortcuts are available from the main Thunderbird's window. As a remainder and a sign of Nostalgy's presence, these shortcuts are displayed in Thunderbird's status bar.
| Shortcut | Description |
|---|---|
| g | Open a specific folder |
| s | Move the current message to a specific folder |
| b | Move the current message to a specific folder and go there |
| c | Copy the current message to a specific folder |
These commands open an folder completion box (in place of the status bar) where you can select a folder by typing part of its name. A popup displays the possible completions. Regular expressions are accepted as well (and .. is a short-hand for .* meaning: any sequence of characters). You can choose the first suggested completion with RETURN, or select another one in the popup with the UP/DOWN keys and then RETURN. You can cancel the command with ESCAPE.
Before you type anything in the folder completion box, the popup can display the most recently selected folders. You can choose one of them with the UP/DOWN keys. Die to recent chnanges in TB, you need to press back arrow followed by up arrow to populate this box with the history.
In the folder completion box, the TAB key activates a shell-like autocompletion mode (this feature must be enabled in Nostalgy's preference dialog; otherwise, TAB cycles through the possible completions). In this mode, the completed suggestions only mentions possible completions one level down in the folder hierarchy, and the TAB key itself automatically completes with the longest unambiguous fragment. (currently not working in TB68 - may be updated)
It is possible to restrict (see the preference dialog) the completion to the folders on the same server as the currently displayed folder.
The s,b,c commands can be applied to one or many messages.
The s and c commands also work in a standalone message window.
The g command also focuses the thread pane. If you were doing a QuickSearch (that is, if you had typed some text in the search box), the same search carried over to the new folder.
The b command preserves the selection. The moved messages will be selected again in the target folder.
In the preference dialog, you can define any number of custom keyboard shortcuts. A custom shortcut triggers a g, s, c or b command to a specific folder.
Because of the g command, the folder pane becomes thus much less useful, and it can be hidden with the l shortcut. (Thunderbird already proposes a shortcut to show/hide the message pane: F8).
Nostalgy also allows you to scroll the message while the thread pane is focused with the Ctrl-Left/Right or Shift-Left/Right keys. Because of that, it is a good idea to leave the thread pane always focused. Nostalgy still provides shortcuts to easily focus one of the three panes.
| Shortcut | Description |
|---|---|
| l | Hide/show the folder pane |
| ESC-f | Focus the folder pane |
| ESC-m | Focus the message pane |
| ESC-ESC | Focus the thread pane |
| ESC-ESC-ESC | Focus the thread pane, clear quick search box, select the "All" view |
| Ctrl-Left/Right | Scroll the message from the thread pane |
Nostalgy introduces a notion of rule. A rule associates a folder to a message by looking for a substring of the From, To/Cc, or Subject headers (or a combination of them). A rule can be restricted to match messages only under a given server/folder. When a rule selects a folder for a given message, Nostalgy informs you in the status line. You can then use the Shift-S/Shift-C/Shift-G/Shift-B shortcuts to move/copy/go directly to this folder. Nostalgy's rules can be edited from the preference dialog.
It is possible to match fields with a regexp instead of simply looking for a substring. This is done by enclosing the corresponding field with slashes. E.g<EMAIL_ADDRESS>will match the field for an exact value (not a substring).
When no rule apply to a given message, Nostalgy proposes to re-use (with Shift-S/Shift-C/Shift-G/Shift-B) the same folder as for the last operation. If the folder lookup has been restricted to the current server (in the Nostalgy preference dialog), then the last operation folder is attached to the current server. Otherwise, it is global.
Nostalgy can import/export rules. This feature can be used as a backup mechanism, or to exchange rules between various computer or Thunderbird profiles.
IMPORTANT: importing rules will destroy your current rules. Use this feature with caution.
The key "`" (backquote) launches a QuickSearch for messages from the same sender as the currently selected message. If you press the same key again, messages with the same subject are searched. And if you press again, the QuickSearch is cancelled. In the Sent folder, the search is done on the first recipient (To: header) instead of the sender. (Previous versions only, might be repaired for TB 72)
Starting from version 2.0, Thunderbird supports tags, along with traditional folders, as a way to organize your messages. Thunderbird's tagging feature replaces its former labeling feature, and allows users to define an unlimited number of tags, more than one of which can be attached to a single message.
Nostalgy helps you use tags in much the same way it helps you use folders: The completion box for the Go/Save/Copy commands has always listed your email folders, but for Thunderbird 2.0, it also lists your existing tags, prefixed with a semi-colon.
This needs to be enabled in settings
A "Go" command applied to a tag restricts the current folder view to show only the messages that have this tag (ESC-ESC-ESC restores the "All messages" view). A "Save" or a "Copy" command applied to a tag toggles the tag on or off for the selected messages (the first selected message is used to determine if the tag has to be added or removed). Note that Save and Copy have the same behavior when applied to tags.
It is possible to create new tags directly from the completion box. If you enter a string of the form :foobar or :foobar: (that is, a leading colon and an optional trailing colon), it will open the tag creation dialog with the tag name set to foobar (in order to confirm the creation of the tag and choose its color). If you confirm, the command is applied to the new tag.
You may also use tags rather than folders as targets for Nostalgy's rules.
Nostalgy adds some support for keyboard operations to the Composer window.
When typing in a header, it's possible to change easily the header to either "To:", "Cc:" or "Bcc:". To do so, you need to be at the beginning of the input box, and simply type "to ", "cc " or "bcc " (with the whitespace, without the quotes).
The ESC-ESC combination focuses the message body. The ESC-A combination opens the file attachment dialog.
The preference dialog for Nostalgy has several tabs. The first tab is the place where rules are defined. The second tab has several switches to control the way the completion box (where folder names are proposed) is populated (see below). The third pane allows you to configure Nostalgy's shortcuts (click on the key to change it), to disable some of them, or to manage custom shortcuts.
Here is a description of the completion options:
The restart button forces Thunderbird to restart. This may be useful for developers, when many windows need to be closed, or when addons have been deleted/reloaded etc.
The Nostalgy extension has been written by Alain Frisch and adapted to TB 68 by opto (Klaus Buecher) (Klaus). Comments and suggestions are welcome! You can add suggestions or bugs to the issues in github in opto's account https://github.com/opto/nostalgy Donations can be sent to the Paypal account .


I am a User Experience Designer for the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City with over five years experience designing for users. I have designed and developed front-end web solutions for tenable.com, and other entities in the past. I graduated from Towson University with a B.S. in Art and Design with a Concentration in Graphic Design in 2010. At Towson I took extra web courses, continued taking courses at CCBC after graduation, and learned front-end web development from online tutorials and various blogs. I've worked for Tenable Network Security, the U.S. Army, Tech Start Ups, Towson University, and ad and marketing agencies. My career has ranged from print, production, social media, web design, and to front-end web development. I am also an active member in the design community through AIGA (Professional Association for Design) and meetups. I served on the AIGA Baltimore board from 2011-2013.
If you want to contact me, you can reach me at rachelnaomidesign[at]gmail[dot]com