How to clean grime off your car this winter
In the colder months ridding your car of grit and dirt is essential
Though it’s not as pleasant, ensuring that your car stays clean in the chills of winter can be more essential than keeping it pristine during the height of summer.
As a result of gritters being on the road as well as general muck and dirt finding its way onto our highways, winter can be a tough time for cars. If you want to keep your car’s bodywork in a good condition, it’s paramount that you give it a bit of regular maintenance. Here’s how.
General rinse
This one is pretty self-explanatory. Giving your car a thorough rinse before anything else gets rid of surface grime and loose materials, as well as washing any salt from rust-prone areas like the wheelarches and sills.
Don’t be shy with the pressure washer, either; concentrate on areas like the grille, front splitter and under-boot section. You’d be surprised where salt and grit manages to get to.
Pre-wash
Applying a pre-wash can make the whole process easier. A product like snow foam or a designated cleaner can strip the grime and muck off a car and ensure that the most amount of grit and salt is taken away.
Allow it to sit for a good amount of time before rinsing off and carrying forward to the next step.
Lathered up
The next part of the process is to apply plenty of car shampoo. Don’t ever attempt this with household dish soap – it’ll do more bad than good, as it can strip a lot of the protective coating on a paint.
Leave it on for a little while, too. Allow it to work its way into all of the difficult areas, and don’t be tempted to rinse it off too early. Then, get scrubbing with a soft microfibre mitt.
Rinse
Give the whole car a thorough rinse once you’re all done scrubbing. Concentrate on fiddly areas like the wheels and brakes, as well as in gutter sections and in the wing mirrors.
Dry
Use a clean, dry microfibre cloth to remove all of the excess water from the car’s bodywork.
This not only takes off the last of the surface grime that the scrub may have missed, but it also means the car isn’t covered in streaks as it dries.
Spray wax
A finishing touch, but a worthwhile one, spraying a wax or sealant is a great way of prolonging the shine you’ve worked so hard to create.
Apply a coat of your favourite product and it’ll make cleaning dirt and grime off next time a little easier, too.


What is this?
Apple ][js and
Apple //jse
are Apple ][ and Apple //e emulators written entirely in JavaScript
and HTML5.
Source code at
https://github.com/whscullin/apple2js
Updates (2019-03-02)
Behind the scenes
A lot of not so visible changes behind the scenes. The website now
runs directly off of github, and has a more modern toolchain
(Goodbye make, Perl and closure compiler, hello Webpack!)
to facilitate development.
Performance
In particular, the screen no longer redraws as quickly as possible.
Drag and Drop
Disk images can be dragged into the window to load them.
Contributions
Thanks to Ian Flanigan for
additions to improve ChromeBook behavior.
Updates (2017-10-08)
Better iOS support
Bluetooth keyboards now work better.
Reset is Ctrl-Shift-Delete. iOS now allows loading disks
from iCloud and services like Drop Box. Saving locally is still not
supported by iOS. I now understand why sound doesn't work, and
I'm working on a work-around.
Source Maps
Although the source code has always been available, by default
I serve up minified Javascript for performance reasons. But now you
can poke around more easily.
Updates (2017-08-31)
(It's been a long time since I updated, so this is a rough list)
Videx Videoterm Emulation (][js)
PR#3 now does something on the Apple ][!.
AppleColor RGB Card Emulation (//jse)
Now supports a bunch of the mostly non-standard video formats
found on the AppleColor RGB card, including 16 color text, 16 color
hires mode, and mixed black and white and color double hires
Machine selection
You can now select between original, autostart and plus Apple ][s,
and unenhanced and enhanced //es.
Updates (2013-07-04)
RAMFactor Emulation (//jse)
I now simulate having a 1 Megabyte RAMFactor card in slot 2.
Thunderclock Emulation
There is cursory emulation of the Thunderclock card, enough
to keep ProDOS applications from asking you to enter the date
all the time. ProDOS attempts to guess the year from the month,
the day and the day of the week, something that needs to be
patched every 6 years. This means newer versions think it's 1996,
older versions are stuck in the 80s.
Firefox Nightly Joystick Support
Joystick support has yet to officially land, but the latest
nightlies support the gamepad API.
Updates (2013-03-20)
Animation Frames
I've switched from using setInterval() to requestAnimationFrame() where
supported. This, in conjunction with the graphics re-write, seems
to smooth performance and provide a more stable CPU speed.
Graphics Re-Write
This (third) re-write of the graphics system should improve performance
with graphics intensive programs. Rather than rendering each graphics
update as it happens, updates are rendered each animation frame.
Updates (2013-03-12)
Apple //e
After much flailing, and much staring at MMU emulation code in
despair, I've finally published my Apple //e emulator. It's probably
a little more rough than I'd hoped, but it has a lot of features
that I really wanted to get into it, like basic double hires support,
and it uses the enhanced Apple //e ROMs.
Updates (2013-02-25)
Joystick Support
Chrome only so far, the nascent gamepad API has finally allowed me
to add basic joystick support. I can now re-live my glory days
of Skyfox.
Re-written CPU emulator
I finally got around to applying some of the many lessons I learned
along the way writing my first CPU emulator in Javascript. The
last re-working gave me about a 100% performance gain.
Finally Fixed Oregon Trail
This seems to have been a major disappointment for many people.
I was able to make it as a banker, but I'm embarassed to reveal my
score.
Competition
Now in addition to
Gil Megidish's
Apple2JS, there's a couple of new kids on the block, including
David Caldwell's Apple II+
emulator where he's put a lot more thought into the graphics rendering
than I have, and
appletoo,
which I just stumbled across while looking for David's emulator and
haven't had much time to look at.
Requirements
A Browser with HTML5 Support
The most recent versions of
Google Chrome,
Safari,
Firefox, and
Opera
all seem to work reasonably well these days, although
variations in HTML5 support pop up, and occasionally a major release
will move things around out from under me.
IE prior to 9 lacks canvas tag support and is unsupported.
IE 9+ renders nicely on
a modern machine.
In updating this section I realized just how long
I've been doing this, since I used to have to specify Firefox 3+ and
Google Chrome 5+, and I'm now running Chrome 23 and Firefox 19.
Basic Knowledge of the Apple ][
If you don't know how to use an Apple ][, this won't be much fun for
you.
Known Limitations
Lame Audio
Apple ][js
is written entirely using HTML5 and JavaScript, so I've avoiding using
any Flash audio plugins. Most reputable browsers
now provide some sort of audio API, but no standard really seems to have
emerged. I should probably add a volume control.
Poor Printer Support
I currently only support sending text characters to a separate window.
Acknowlegements
-
I'm using the following libraries:
-
I heavily referenced:
-
And special thanks to:
-
ADTPro
for allowing me to pull some of my circa
1980 programming efforts off some ancient floppies.
-
KEGS, because at some
point I got so tired of futzing with ADC/SBC code I just ported
the KEGS C code for those opcodes to Javascript so I could stop
worrying about it.
-
Apple II History,
for a lovely, informative site.
-
Gil Megidish,
for the kick in the pants to finally post my version, once I
realized there was, in fact, another apple2js in the world.
-
AppleWin,
whose source code is a goldmine of useful references.
-
Zellyn Hunter and
a2audit, for allowing me to get really nitpicky in my memory
emulation.
Contact


{% extends 'admin/master.html' %} {% block body %} {{ super() }}
This is the admin portal for Reel Miami. From here, you can edit venues, users, and roles depending on your user level.
Login


Control
25 February 2016
Chapter 5What learnings did you take from the chapter?
I found this chapter really interesting and hopefully I can put some of what I learnt into practice in my life. It was a lot about how to deal with emotions, particularly negative or distressing emotions and triggers. There was an mnemonic in the chapter based on an acronym called 'SiBerian North Rail Road', which stands for 'Stop, Breathe, Notice, Reflect and Respond'.  Or in other situations, to avoid throwing yourself into a cascade of negative self-reinforcing emotions.
The other thing which stood out to me was the idea of not feeding the monsters.. in terms of when an emotion like anger arises, to not feed it by continually focussing on the thing that has made you angry, whether that is a person or a situation. This links back to an earlier part of the chapter talking about aversion and grasping. The author talks about aversion & grasping as two sides of the same coin. Aversion being your emotional reaction to a stimulus/situation where you wish it would leave/leave you alone. And grasping as the desire you have for a positive experience/emotion to never leave or end. If you can reduce your own aversion/grasping and just let things come as they will and not try to push them away or stop them from leaving but just let them exist this will end a great deal of our suffering. Thich Nhat Hanh put it this way "wilting flowers do not cause suffering; it is the unrealistic desire that flowers not wilt that causes suffering".
How did you find the two minutes of mindfulness?
I did two and a half minutes of meditation for this task. I had a lot of different thoughts and feelings come up. Some worry about how much time has passed and about all the other assignments I still need to complete this week. And briefly wondering how much time I had left to meditate during. But also I felt calm and relaxed. And then afterwards feeling quite happy, and more relaxed and focussed in general than beforehand.


{% extends "base.html" %} {% from "careers/macros.html" import breadcrumbs, position_listing with context %} {% block page_title %}Mozilla Jobs — Page not found{% endblock %} {% block content %} {{ breadcrumbs(last='Careers') }}
Sorry, but we couldn't find the job listing or page you're looking for. Check out all the listings for all careers at Mozilla.


Sink your streams.
var from = require('from2');
var through = require('through2');
var sink = require('lead');
// Might be used as a Transform or Writeable
var maybeThrough = through(function(chunk, enc, cb) {
// processing
cb(null, chunk);
});
from(['hello', 'world'])
// Sink it to behave like a Writeable
.pipe(sink(maybeThrough))
sink(stream)
Takes a stream
to sink and returns the same stream. Sets up event listeners to infer if the stream is being used as a Transform
or Writeable
stream and sinks it on nextTick
if necessary. If the stream is being used as a Transform
stream but becomes unpiped, it will be sunk. Respects pipe
, on('data')
and on('readable')
handlers.
MIT


\defgroup state_vector_io_mod state_vector_io_mod @{ \brief Routines for reading and writing the model state.
Read_state() and write_state() are the major routines in this module. write_restart_direct() is used in diagnostic files writes (for certain diagnostic options). They read/write state from an ensmeble_handle%copies array to files described in a file_info_type. The inflation handles (prior and posterior) are optional arguments to read/write_state since inflation is used in filter but not in perfect_model_obs.
Only supporting netcdf reads and writes
netcdf files use \ref io_filenames_mod. See model_mod for construct_file_name_in() and io_filenames_mod for construct_file_name_out(). See \ref io_filenames_mod for filenames for extra copies (mean, etc.) Each domain is written to a separate file.
Perturbation (creating an ensemble from a single instance) is done separately from the read.
perturb_from_single_copy is passed as an argument to read_state. When reading netcdf files
only the first ensemble member is read and transposed.
create_ensemble_from_single_file()
is then called in filter to generate the ensemble.
FIXME This should go through assim_model_mod
| Type | Visibility | Attributes | Name | Initial | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| character(len=*), | public, | parameter | :: | source | = | "$URL$" | |
| character(len=*), | public, | parameter | :: | revision | = | "$Revision$" | |
| character(len=*), | public, | parameter | :: | revdate | = | "$Date$" |
set stage names
| Type | Intent | Optional | Attributes | Name | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| character(len=*), | intent(in) | :: | stage_name_in |
Initialize module and read the namelist
Read in the state vectors into an ensemble handle The copies will end up in the state_ens_handle%copies array. If read_time_from_file = .true. then time is overwritten by the time read from the restart. If read_time_from_file = .false. then the time associated with each ensemble member is set to time. Inflation handles are optional (used by filter, not by perfect_model_obs) - Note the user must give both inflation handles or neither. perturb_from_single_copy is optional (used by filter, not by perfect_model_obs) - only 1 restart file is read in. For netcdf read only one copy is transposed. Still doing a full all vars to all copies for dart format read though.
| Type | Intent | Optional | Attributes | Name | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| type(ensemble_type), | intent(inout) | :: | state_ens_handle | |||
| type(file_info_type), | intent(in) | :: | file_info | |||
| logical, | intent(in) | :: | read_time_from_file | |||
| type(time_type), | intent(inout) | :: | time | |||
| type(adaptive_inflate_type), | intent(in), | optional | :: | prior_inflate_handle | ||
| type(adaptive_inflate_type), | intent(in), | optional | :: | post_inflate_handle | ||
| logical, | intent(in), | optional | :: | perturb_from_single_copy |
Write state vectors from an ensemble_handle The inflation handles are options (used by filter, not by perfect_model_obs) Note both inflation handles must be present (or neither) There is logic in write_state about spare_copies. These are extra state vector copies that may be in the ensemble handle when doing large model, single timestep runs.
| Type | Intent | Optional | Attributes | Name | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| type(ensemble_type), | intent(inout) | :: | state_ens_handle | |||
| type(file_info_type), | intent(inout) | :: | file_info |
set stage names
| Type | Intent | Optional | Attributes | Name | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| character(len=*), | intent(in) | :: | stage_name_in | |||
| logical, | intent(in) | :: | output_stage |


Road Runner 1 is a remake Nexon did from an old game, Road Runner. The player wants to control the runner so that the runner doesn't get caught by the security robots and collect all the gold in the map.
Let us create a security robot AI so that it dcan get to the runner as quickly as possible. The AI needs to decide the order of actions it should take in order to get to the runner as quickly as possible given the current map status, the runner's location and the security robot's lovation. We will assume initially that the given security robot AI will always be standing on a block, and the runner is not moving.
The robot's movement rules are as follows:
- The game map is designed with empty space, ladder, and blocks.
- You cannot walk into a block.
- If you're standing on a block, you can move either left or right.
- On a ladder, you can also move up and down.
- You can step on a ladder, and in such case you can go down the ladder.
- If you're currently hanging on a ladder and the bottom is empty spacfe, you will fall below.
- To move 1 step in either (left/right) direction, it takes H amount of time. (On a ladder, you can still move left/right and this will also take H time.)
- To move 1 step up/down on a ladder takes V time.
- To fall down one step takes time F.
First line of input has the size of the map, N x M where N, M are integers between 1 and 3000 inclusive.
Second line has H, V, F with spaces in between respectively. H, V, F can be greater than or equal to 1 and less than equal to 10 9.
In the next M lines, we get the map information from top to bottom.
Empty sapce on a map is given as '.'
A block is given as 'B'.
A ladder is given as 'H'.
The location of the runner as 'R', and the robot as 'G'.
On the first line, output the direction the robot should move in L, U, R, D without any space. You also need to output the fall. For instance, the above should output R, D. From the ladder, sliding to the right is R and the fall is D. If you fall multiple steps, you need to ouput D the number of steps you fall.
5 5 1 1 1 BBBBB B.R.B B.BHB BG.HB BBBBB
RRUUL
On the actual game, there are many extra factors such as there are digging blocks, holding on, etc. but we do not worry about this in this particular problem.
The input cases have 3 types: To get points, you need to have correct outputs for all test cases for one type of input test cases.
- Type 1 (90 marks): In the given map, we do not get a ladder.
- Type 2 (60 marks): H = V = F = 1
- Type 3 (150 marks): No other restrictions other than the ones listed in the problem.


Main Demos page
Main Demos from File System page
Multiple Row All Features Example
Show/hide trypsin cut points
Unable to show Mason Viewer due to lack of SVG support in this browser
Please use a different browser to view the Mason Viewer.
Possible choices are Firefox, Google Chrome, Internet Explorer version 9 or higher.


{include file="../application/index/view/default/base.html" /} {foreach $blogs as $blog} {$blog.title} 标签 : {foreach $blog.name as $n} {$n} | {/foreach} ------ {$blog.publish_time} {/foreach}


--- layout: default title: Fun Stuff ---
{{slide.header}}
Please use your device in landscape mode for best results!


| Package | Description |
|---|---|
| odata.msgraph.client.beta.entity |
| Modifier and Type | Method and Description |
|---|---|
MacOSDeviceFeaturesConfiguration |
MacOSDeviceFeaturesConfiguration.Builder.build() |
MacOSDeviceFeaturesConfiguration |
MacOSDeviceFeaturesConfiguration.patch()
Submits only changed fields for update and returns an
immutable copy of
this with changed fields reset. |
MacOSDeviceFeaturesConfiguration |
MacOSDeviceFeaturesConfiguration.put()
Submits all fields for update and returns an immutable copy of
this
with changed fields reset (they were ignored anyway). |
MacOSDeviceFeaturesConfiguration |
MacOSDeviceFeaturesConfiguration.withAdminShowHostInfo(Boolean adminShowHostInfo)
Returns an immutable copy of
this with just the adminShowHostInfo
field changed. |
MacOSDeviceFeaturesConfiguration |
MacOSDeviceFeaturesConfiguration.withAuthorizedUsersListHidden(Boolean authorizedUsersListHidden)
Returns an immutable copy of
this with just the authorizedUsersListHidden field changed. |
MacOSDeviceFeaturesConfiguration |
MacOSDeviceFeaturesConfiguration.withAuthorizedUsersListHideAdminUsers(Boolean authorizedUsersListHideAdminUsers)
Returns an immutable copy of
this with just the authorizedUsersListHideAdminUsers field changed. |
MacOSDeviceFeaturesConfiguration |
MacOSDeviceFeaturesConfiguration.withAuthorizedUsersListHideLocalUsers(Boolean authorizedUsersListHideLocalUsers)
Returns an immutable copy of
this with just the authorizedUsersListHideLocalUsers field changed. |
MacOSDeviceFeaturesConfiguration |
MacOSDeviceFeaturesConfiguration.withAuthorizedUsersListHideMobileAccounts(Boolean authorizedUsersListHideMobileAccounts)
Returns an immutable copy of
this with just the authorizedUsersListHideMobileAccounts field changed. |
MacOSDeviceFeaturesConfiguration |
MacOSDeviceFeaturesConfiguration.withAuthorizedUsersListIncludeNetworkUsers(Boolean authorizedUsersListIncludeNetworkUsers)
Returns an immutable copy of
this with just the authorizedUsersListIncludeNetworkUsers field changed. |
MacOSDeviceFeaturesConfiguration |
MacOSDeviceFeaturesConfiguration.withAuthorizedUsersListShowOtherManagedUsers(Boolean authorizedUsersListShowOtherManagedUsers)
Returns an immutable copy of
this with just the authorizedUsersListShowOtherManagedUsers field changed. |
MacOSDeviceFeaturesConfiguration |
MacOSDeviceFeaturesConfiguration.withConsoleAccessDisabled(Boolean consoleAccessDisabled)
Returns an immutable copy of
this with just the consoleAccessDisabled field changed. |
MacOSDeviceFeaturesConfiguration |
MacOSDeviceFeaturesConfiguration.withLoginWindowText(String loginWindowText)
Returns an immutable copy of
this with just the loginWindowText
field changed. |
MacOSDeviceFeaturesConfiguration |
MacOSDeviceFeaturesConfiguration.withLogOutDisabledWhileLoggedIn(Boolean logOutDisabledWhileLoggedIn)
Returns an immutable copy of
this with just the logOutDisabledWhileLoggedIn field changed. |
MacOSDeviceFeaturesConfiguration |
MacOSDeviceFeaturesConfiguration.withMacOSSingleSignOnExtension(MacOSSingleSignOnExtension macOSSingleSignOnExtension)
Returns an immutable copy of
this with just the macOSSingleSignOnExtension field changed. |
MacOSDeviceFeaturesConfiguration |
MacOSDeviceFeaturesConfiguration.withPowerOffDisabledWhileLoggedIn(Boolean powerOffDisabledWhileLoggedIn)
Returns an immutable copy of
this with just the powerOffDisabledWhileLoggedIn field changed. |
MacOSDeviceFeaturesConfiguration |
MacOSDeviceFeaturesConfiguration.withRestartDisabled(Boolean restartDisabled)
Returns an immutable copy of
this with just the restartDisabled
field changed. |
MacOSDeviceFeaturesConfiguration |
MacOSDeviceFeaturesConfiguration.withRestartDisabledWhileLoggedIn(Boolean restartDisabledWhileLoggedIn)
Returns an immutable copy of
this with just the restartDisabledWhileLoggedIn field changed. |
MacOSDeviceFeaturesConfiguration |
MacOSDeviceFeaturesConfiguration.withScreenLockDisableImmediate(Boolean screenLockDisableImmediate)
Returns an immutable copy of
this with just the screenLockDisableImmediate field changed. |
MacOSDeviceFeaturesConfiguration |
MacOSDeviceFeaturesConfiguration.withShutDownDisabled(Boolean shutDownDisabled)
Returns an immutable copy of
this with just the shutDownDisabled
field changed. |
MacOSDeviceFeaturesConfiguration |
MacOSDeviceFeaturesConfiguration.withShutDownDisabledWhileLoggedIn(Boolean shutDownDisabledWhileLoggedIn)
Returns an immutable copy of
this with just the shutDownDisabledWhileLoggedIn field changed. |
MacOSDeviceFeaturesConfiguration |
MacOSDeviceFeaturesConfiguration.withSingleSignOnExtension(SingleSignOnExtension singleSignOnExtension)
Returns an immutable copy of
this with just the singleSignOnExtension field changed. |
MacOSDeviceFeaturesConfiguration |
MacOSDeviceFeaturesConfiguration.withSleepDisabled(Boolean sleepDisabled)
Returns an immutable copy of
this with just the sleepDisabled
field changed. |
Copyright © 2018–2020. All rights reserved.


Context Menu / Multi Level
Right click to open the context menu
IntegralUI ContextMenu is a native AngularJS directive that allows you to create and add a context menu to a HTML element. ContextMenu directive can be attached to any other AngularJS directive or HTML element.
In case of this example, we have a <div> element, which when right-clicked will display a multi level context menu. ContextMenu can have different types of menu items: header, item and separator.
Whenever a menu item is clicked, the itemClick event is fired which you can handle in your code and set a custom operation. In case of this example, a pop-up window will appear stating the name of the clicked item.
For more information check out the source code of this sample.


Manga downloader
Download .zip
Download .tar
Documentation
Plans for improvement
Questions
How to offer more resources?
Very simple. Write to me at<EMAIL_ADDRESS>or make a pool-request on
github.com
How to help?
You can also make a
pool-request
, or create an
issue
.
You can also crawl more sites that have a manga online reading available.


--- layout: page title: "Contact" description: "Find me on one of these channels." header-img: "img/water.jpg" ---


This site is currently being updated to bring you the latest and greatest. We'll be back online in just a few moments.
This page will automatically refresh in .


Left - standard group. Middle - vertices coloured + vertexColors. Right - merged, added roughness and flatshading. 5 draw calls (left merged), 3 geometries (the merged group is a new geometry).


$ man ducklabs ________ __ .____ ___. \______ \ __ __ ____ | | _| | _____ \_ |__ ______ | | \| | \_/ ___\| |/ / | \__ \ | __ \ / ___/ | ` \ | /\ \___| <| |___ / __ \| \_\ \\___ \ /_______ /____/ \___ >__|_ \_______ (____ /___ /____ > \/ \/ \/ \/ \/ \/ \/ Helping make products that connect people. Contact<EMAIL_ADDRESS>(403) 606-0945 $ |


Setting up Table Prefixes
The final step of the Installation Instructions asks you to make sure you set the dbprefix in your database settings to an empty string. The reason for this is because DataMapper has its own way of managing prefixing, giving some added flexibility as well.
If you don't plan on using prefixes, go right ahead and skip to the Relationship Types section.
Prefix Settings
There's a few ways you can define your prefixes, with the use of the $prefix and $join_prefix class variables.
- $prefix - If set, will require all tables (both normal and joining tables) to have this prefix.
- $join_prefix - If set, will require all joining tables to have this prefix (overrides $prefix).
To make all your DataMapper models use the same prefixes, I recommend setting the prefixes in the main DataMapper model (datamapper.php), rather than setting the same prefixes in all of them. If you do this, you can still override the prefix for individual models by setting the prefix within them.
Prefix Only
Let's go with the assumption that we've set our prefix up like so, and it applies to all of our models:
var $prefix = "ci_";
var $join_prefix = "";
Using the first group of tables from the Database Tables section, those being countries, countries_users and users, this is how they would be changed to work with the above set prefix:
ci_countries
| id | code | name |
|---|---|---|
| 12 | AM | Armenia |
| 13 | AW | Aruba |
| 14 | AU | Australia |
| 15 | AT | Austria |
ci_countries_users
| id | country_id | user_id |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 14 | 7 |
| 1 | 12 | 8 |
ci_users
| id | username | password | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7 | Foo | ec773c1da6f96b0265d76fa0a53db697e66a8eea |<EMAIL_ADDRESS>|
| 8 | Baz | 383f27f548397ea123ec444505ef4c7cd993dbf6 |<EMAIL_ADDRESS>|
You'll notice that only the table names were affected, including the joining table's name, and that prefixing has no affect on the field names.
Both Prefixes
Let's change our prefixes so we're setting a different prefix for our joining tables:
var $prefix = "normal_";
var $join_prefix = "join_";
normal_countries
| id | code | name |
|---|---|---|
| 12 | AM | Armenia |
| 13 | AW | Aruba |
| 14 | AU | Australia |
| 15 | AT | Austria |
join_countries_users
| id | country_id | user_id |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 14 | 7 |
| 1 | 12 | 8 |
normal_users
| id | username | password | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7 | Foo | ec773c1da6f96b0265d76fa0a53db697e66a8eea |<EMAIL_ADDRESS>|
| 8 | Baz | 383f27f548397ea123ec444505ef4c7cd993dbf6 |<EMAIL_ADDRESS>|
Join Prefix Only
Now let's change it so we're only prefixing our joining table's, leaving our normal tables without a prefix:
var $prefix = "";
var $join_prefix = "join_";
countries
| id | code | name |
|---|---|---|
| 12 | AM | Armenia |
| 13 | AW | Aruba |
| 14 | AU | Australia |
| 15 | AT | Austria |
join_countries_users
| id | country_id | user_id |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 14 | 7 |
| 1 | 12 | 8 |
users
| id | username | password | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7 | Foo | ec773c1da6f96b0265d76fa0a53db697e66a8eea |<EMAIL_ADDRESS>|
| 8 | Baz | 383f27f548397ea123ec444505ef4c7cd993dbf6 |<EMAIL_ADDRESS>|
Combination Prefix
As mentioned earlier, you can set specific prefixes for individual models. If we had the following prefixes setup to apply to all of our models, by setting it in the main DataMapper model (datamapper.php):
var $prefix = "normal_";
var $join_prefix = "join_";
And then had the following in our users model:
var $prefix = "special_";
Note: All joining tables must use the same prefix, so you should not override the $join_prefix with a different value if it is already set.
The tables would end up as:
normal_countries
| id | code | name |
|---|---|---|
| 12 | AM | Armenia |
| 13 | AW | Aruba |
| 14 | AU | Australia |
| 15 | AT | Austria |
join_countries_users
| id | country_id | user_id |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 14 | 7 |
| 1 | 12 | 8 |
special_users
| id | username | password | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7 | Foo | ec773c1da6f96b0265d76fa0a53db697e66a8eea |<EMAIL_ADDRESS>|
| 8 | Baz | 383f27f548397ea123ec444505ef4c7cd993dbf6 |<EMAIL_ADDRESS>|


Surcharge on ferry crossings could add £21m a year to transport costs, warns FTA
by Ryan McAleerBUSINESSES in the north shipping goods across the Irish look set to face a hike in costs from new worldwide surcharges on shipping lines.
The costs are linked to new measures in adapting to sulphur oxide targets, which come into force across the globe from January.
All freight shipped between Northern Ireland and Britain will be subject to the new charge.
The Freight Transport Association (FTA) said that it could add £21 million a year to transport costs.
Mandated by the UN's regulatory body for shipping, the IMO, the rules place a cap on the sulphur content in marine fuel.
The surcharge is calculated on the basis of the distance travelled by ferry and whether a HGV trailer is accompanied.
There were around 850,000 freight movements between Northern Ireland and Britain in 2018.
The FTA's policy manager in the north, Seamus Leheny said the costs cannot be absorbed by logistics providers and will have to be passed along the supply chain to manufacturers, retailers and distributors.
“While the industry has been expecting increased costs as a result of the new rules around low sulphur fuel, a new surcharge mechanism seems unnecessary,” he said.
“ This is the new normal, so shipping companies should be including this in normal commercial pricing arrangements.
“These changes have been known about for a long time and could have been factored into all business plans for 2020. They are not temporary, nor are they different to what is being done anywhere else in the world.
“FTA wants the shipping companies to move away from this approach as quickly as possible as we see no need for this additional charging mechanism.”


Simulates a network of ordinary differential equations of order two. The package provides an easy interface to construct networks. In addition you are able to define different external triggers to manipulate the trajectory. The method is described by Surmann, Ligges, and Weihs (2014) <doi:10.1109/ENERGYCON.2014.6850482>.
| Version: | 1.3.1 |
| Depends: | R (≥ 3.0.2), checkmate (≥ 1.5), deSolve |
| Suggests: | testthat, knitr, rmarkdown |
| Published: | 2018-05-22 |
| Author: | Dirk Surmann [aut, cre] |
| Maintainer: | Dirk Surmann <surmann at statistik.tu-dortmund.de> |
| BugReports: | https://github.com/surmann/ODEnetwork/issues |
| License: | LGPL-3 |
| URL: | https://github.com/surmann/ODEnetwork |
| NeedsCompilation: | no |
| Language: | en-GB |
| Materials: | NEWS |
| CRAN checks: | ODEnetwork results |
| Reference manual: | ODEnetwork.pdf |
| Vignettes: |
ODEnetwork |
| Package source: | ODEnetwork_1.3.1.tar.gz |
| Windows binaries: | r-devel: ODEnetwork_1.3.1.zip, r-release: ODEnetwork_1.3.1.zip, r-oldrel: ODEnetwork_1.3.1.zip |
| OS X binaries: | r-release: ODEnetwork_1.3.1.tgz, r-oldrel: ODEnetwork_1.3.1.tgz |
| Old sources: | ODEnetwork archive |
| Reverse depends: | ODEsensitivity |
Please use the canonical form https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=ODEnetwork to link to this page.


Live preview settings:
Examples:
What is Ultimate 3D Carousel ?
Ultimate 3D Carousel is a fully responsive media 3D carousel plugin that allows you to display media content with an unique original layout from a 3D perspective. It’s perfect for any kind of presentation, for anyone that wants to deliver a great impact on their visitors. It runs on all major browsers and mobile devices like iPhone, iPad, IOS, Android and Windows 8. Also supports 3 topologies and unlimited categories and each category can have any number of thumbnails. The datalists are loaded from a simple HTML markup.
Ultimate 3D Carousel main features:
|
+ Responsive / Fluid layout with autoscale function. + Mobile and desktop optimized (Ipad demo here!). + Scroll and swipe functions for the desktop and mobile devices. + Mouse Wheel support - navigation with mouse wheel scrolling. + Keyboard support - the left and right arrows can be used for navigation through the thumbnails. + Optional Categories Menu. + Support for unlimited categories and each category can have any number of thumbnails. + The option to start at a specific category. + Customizable thumbnails size and topology geometry. + Customizable description text for the center thumbnail. + Customizable controls - each button and scrollbar component can be changed. + Customizable reflection for the thumbnails. + Custom action for the thumbnail click. |
+ Optional and customizable Shadow Box Gradient for the thumbnails. + Powerful API included. + You can include multiple instances on the same page. + Slideshow Autoplay. + Responsive / Fluid layout for the carousel Lightbox. + Image lightbox support. + Iframe lightbox support. + Vimeo and YouTube lightbox support. + Zoom and panning support for lightbox images. + Optional lightbox slideshow button, time and autoplay. + Customizable border and background for the lightbox. + Lightbox keyboard support - the left and right arrows can be used for navigation. + Three skins included along with the psd files. + Detailed documentation and sample files. |
|
Special notes:
+ When viewing the carousel on a mobile browser the scrollbar is automatically disabled, the swipe functionality taking its place.
+ On IE the carouselXRotation does not work.
+ The carousel also has a setting to limit the maximum number of thumbnails only on mobile devices, separately from the pc, for performance reasons. This is an optional feature it can be disabled but we advice to leave it active because it will increase the performance on mobile devices.
+ The skin is constructed from png files.
+ For support or customizations please contact us here.
CUSTOM PRESS THUMBNAIL ACTION
When a thumbnail is pressed the carousel can open a browser window or the lightbox, also if HTML content is used the lightbox can be disabled this way links or interactive html tags can be used.
CUSTOM PRESS THUMBNAIL ACTION.
When a thumbnail is pressed you can choose either to display an original media lightbox which we have coded, or to open a new webpage, the url and target of this webpage can be specified. The lightbox can display images, iframe or videos loaded from YouTube or Vimeo. Also you can set up one or more thumbnails so that a new browser page will be opened when they are pressed. The URL and target for this page can be customized, also if HTML content is used the lightbox can be disabled this way links or interactive html tags can be used.
RESPONSIVE LAYOUT
The carousel has responsive layout.
RESPONSIVE LAYOUT.
The carousel has responsive layout, basically it has an adaptable layout which makes it the perfect candidate for any type of project.
2D FALLBACK FOR OLDER BROWSERS LIKE IE7/8
On a older browser that does not have 3D support the carousel will display in a 2D format.
2D FALLBACK FOR OLDER BROWSERS LIKE IE7/8.
On a older browser that does not have 3D support the carousel will display in a 2D format..
GREAT PERFORMANCE ON MOBILE DEVICES
This carousel is using the GPU (hardware acceleration).
VIMEO AND YOUTUBE SUPPORT
The carousel lightbox can load and play videos from youtube or vimeo easily.
VIMEO AND YOUTUBE SUPPORT.
All you have to do is to include the link from YouTube or Vimeo video that you want to display and the lightbox will display and play your video. The size (width and height) of each video can be set easily.
IFRAME SUPPORT!
The lightbox can load a HTML page and display it with ease.
IFRAME SUPPORT!
The lightbox can load a HTML page and display it with ease. All you have to do is to include the link of the HTML page and the lightbox will display it. The HTML page size (width and height) can be easily set.
CUSTOMIZABLE SKIN AND COLOR THEME
The entire color theme can be modified, and also the skin can be replaced with your own.
CUSTOMIZABLE SKIN AND COLOR THEME.
The entire color theme can be modified, and also the skin can be replaced with your own.
CUSTOM TEXT CAN BE ADDED HERE AND FORMATTED WITH CSS.
Full css support, the text which appear over the thumbnail can be formatted with CSS.
THUMBNAILS DESCRIPTION
Each thumbnail can have a short description that is visible when the mouse is over a thumbnail.
THUMBNAILS DESCRIPTION.
Each thumbnail can have a short description, the text and background can be formatted with CSS.
CUSTOM PRESS THUMBNAIL ACTION
When a thumbnail is pressed the carousel can open a browser window or the lightbox, also if HTML content is used the lightbox can be disabled this way links or interactive html tags can be used.
CUSTOM PRESS THUMBNAIL ACTION.
When a thumbnail is pressed you can choose either to display an original media lightbox which we have coded, or to open a new webpage, the url and target of this webpage can be specified. The lightbox can display images, iframe or videos loaded from YouTube or Vimeo. Also you can set up one or more thumbnails so that a new browser page will be opened when they are pressed. The URL and target for this page can be customized, also if HTML content is used the lightbox can be disabled this way links or interactive html tags can be used.
RESPONSIVE LAYOUT
The carousel has responsive layout.
RESPONSIVE LAYOUT.
The carousel has responsive layout, basically it has an adaptable layout which makes it the perfect candidate for any type of project.
2D FALLBACK FOR OLDER BROWSERS LIKE IE7/8
On a older browser that does not have 3D support the carousel will display in a 2D format.
2D FALLBACK FOR OLDER BROWSERS LIKE IE7/8.
On a older browser that does not have 3D support the carousel will display in a 2D format..
GREAT PERFORMANCE ON MOBILE DEVICES
This carousel is using the GPU (hardware acceleration).
VIMEO AND YOUTUBE SUPPORT
The carousel lightbox can load and play videos from youtube or vimeo easily.
VIMEO AND YOUTUBE SUPPORT.
All you have to do is to include the link from YouTube or Vimeo video that you want to display and the lightbox will display and play your video. The size (width and height) of each video can be set easily.
IFRAME SUPPORT!
The lightbox can load a HTML page and display it with ease.
IFRAME SUPPORT!
The lightbox can load a HTML page and display it with ease. All you have to do is to include the link of the HTML page and the lightbox will display it. The HTML page size (width and height) can be easily set.
CUSTOM PRESS THUMBNAIL ACTION
When a thumbnail is pressed the carousel can open a browser window or the lightbox, also if HTML content is used the lightbox can be disabled this way links or interactive html tags can be used.
CUSTOM PRESS THUMBNAIL ACTION.
When a thumbnail is pressed you can choose either to display an original media lightbox which we have coded, or to open a new webpage, the url and target of this webpage can be specified. The lightbox can display images, iframe or videos loaded from YouTube or Vimeo. Also you can set up one or more thumbnails so that a new browser page will be opened when they are pressed. The URL and target for this page can be customized, also if HTML content is used the lightbox can be disabled this way links or interactive html tags can be used.
VIMEO AND YOUTUBE SUPPORT
The carousel lightbox can load and play videos from youtube or vimeo easily.
VIMEO AND YOUTUBE SUPPORT.
All you have to do is to include the link from YouTube or Vimeo video that you want to display and the lightbox will display and play your video. The size (width and height) of each video can be set easily.
RESPONSIVE LAYOUT
The carousel has responsive layout.
RESPONSIVE LAYOUT.
The carousel has responsive layout, basically it has an adaptable layout which makes it the perfect candidate for any type of project.
GREAT PERFORMANCE ON MOBILE DEVICES
This carousel is using the GPU (hardware acceleration).
GREAT PERFORMANCE ON MOBILE DEVICES.
This carousel is using the GPU (hardware acceleration), the rendering speed and performance are impeccable on desktop computers and most importantly on mobile devices.
ZOOM AND PANNING SUPPORT FOR IMAGES
You can zoom in and out an image and you can pan the image, in this way you can see the image in great detail (optional).
ZOOM AND PANNING SUPPORT FOR IMAGES.
You can zoom in and out an image and you can pan the image, in this way you can see the image in great detail (optional).
2D FALLBACK FOR OLDER BROWSERS LIKE IE7/8
On a older browser that does not have 3D support the carousel will display in a 2D format.
2D FALLBACK FOR OLDER BROWSERS LIKE IE7/8.
On a older browser that does not have 3D support the carousel will display in a 2D format..
GREAT PERFORMANCE ON MOBILE DEVICES
This carousel is using the GPU (hardware acceleration).
VIMEO AND YOUTUBE SUPPORT
The carousel lightbox can load and play videos from youtube or vimeo easily.
VIMEO AND YOUTUBE SUPPORT.
All you have to do is to include the link from YouTube or Vimeo video that you want to display and the lightbox will display and play your video. The size (width and height) of each video can be set easily.
IFRAME SUPPORT!
The lightbox can load a HTML page and display it with ease.
IFRAME SUPPORT!
The lightbox can load a HTML page and display it with ease. All you have to do is to include the link of the HTML page and the lightbox will display it. The HTML page size (width and height) can be easily set.
CUSTOMIZABLE SKIN AND COLOR THEME
The entire color theme can be modified, and also the skin can be replaced with your own.
CUSTOMIZABLE SKIN AND COLOR THEME.
The entire color theme can be modified, and also the skin can be replaced with your own.
CUSTOM PRESS THUMBNAIL ACTION
When a thumbnail is pressed the carousel can open a browser window or the lightbox, also if HTML content is used the lightbox can be disabled this way links or interactive html tags can be used.
CUSTOM PRESS THUMBNAIL ACTION.
When a thumbnail is pressed you can choose either to display an original media lightbox which we have coded, or to open a new webpage, the url and target of this webpage can be specified. The lightbox can display images, iframe or videos loaded from YouTube or Vimeo. Also you can set up one or more thumbnails so that a new browser page will be opened when they are pressed. The URL and target for this page can be customized, also if HTML content is used the lightbox can be disabled this way links or interactive html tags can be used.
RESPONSIVE LAYOUT
The carousel has responsive layout.
RESPONSIVE LAYOUT.
The carousel has responsive layout, basically it has an adaptable layout which makes it the perfect candidate for any type of project.
2D FALLBACK FOR OLDER BROWSERS LIKE IE7/8
On a older browser that does not have 3D support the carousel will display in a 2D format.
2D FALLBACK FOR OLDER BROWSERS LIKE IE7/8.
On a older browser that does not have 3D support the carousel will display in a 2D format..
GREAT PERFORMANCE ON MOBILE DEVICES
This carousel is using the GPU (hardware acceleration).
VIMEO AND YOUTUBE SUPPORT
The carousel lightbox can load and play videos from youtube or vimeo easily.
VIMEO AND YOUTUBE SUPPORT.
All you have to do is to include the link from YouTube or Vimeo video that you want to display and the lightbox will display and play your video. The size (width and height) of each video can be set easily.
IFRAME SUPPORT!
The lightbox can load a HTML page and display it with ease.
IFRAME SUPPORT!
The lightbox can load a HTML page and display it with ease. All you have to do is to include the link of the HTML page and the lightbox will display it. The HTML page size (width and height) can be easily set.
CUSTOMIZABLE SKIN AND COLOR THEME
The entire color theme can be modified, and also the skin can be replaced with your own.
CUSTOMIZABLE SKIN AND COLOR THEME.
The entire color theme can be modified, and also the skin can be replaced with your own.
CUSTOM TEXT CAN BE ADDED HERE AND FORMATTED WITH CSS.
Full css support, the text which appear over the thumbnail can be formatted with CSS.
CUSTOM PRESS THUMBNAIL ACTION
When a thumbnail is pressed the grid can open a browser window or the lightbox.
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Ut at pulvinar arcu, quis lacinia massa. Sociis natoque penatibus et magnis dis parturient montes, nascetur ridiculus mus. Ut dictum, justo sed vestibulum tincidunt est. Read more.
CUSTOM PRESS THUMBNAIL ACTION
When a thumbnail is pressed the grid can open a browser window or the lightbox.
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Ut at pulvinar arcu, quis lacinia massa. Sociis natoque est. Read more.
CUSTOM PRESS THUMBNAIL ACTION
When a thumbnail is pressed the grid can open a browser window or the lightbox.
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Ut at pulvinar arcu, quis lacinia massa. Sociis natoque penatibus et magnis dis parturient montes, nascetur ridiculus mus. Ut dictum est. Read more.
CUSTOM PRESS THUMBNAIL ACTION
When a thumbnail is pressed the grid can open a browser window or the lightbox.
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Ut at pulvinar dolor sit amet dolor sit. Read more.
CUSTOM PRESS THUMBNAIL ACTION
When a thumbnail is pressed the grid can open a browser window or the lightbox.
CUSTOM PRESS THUMBNAIL ACTION
When a thumbnail is pressed the grid can open a browser window or the lightbox.
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Ut at pulvinar arcu, quis lacinia massa. Sociis natoque penatibus et magnis dis parturient montes, nascetur ridiculus mus. Ut dictum, justo sed vestibulum tincidunt est. Read more.
CUSTOM PRESS THUMBNAIL ACTION
When a thumbnail is pressed the grid can open a browser window or the lightbox.
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Ut at pulvinar arcu, quis lacinia massa. Sociis natoque penatibus et magnis dis parturient montes, nascetur ridiculus mus. Ut dictum, justo sed vestibulum tincidunt est. Read more.
CUSTOM PRESS THUMBNAIL ACTION
When a thumbnail is pressed the grid can open a browser window or the lightbox.
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Ut at pulvinar arcu, quis lacinia massa. Sociis natoque penatibus et magnis dis parturient montes est consectetur adipiscing elit. Read more.
CUSTOM PRESS THUMBNAIL ACTION
When a thumbnail is pressed the grid can open a browser window or the lightbox.
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Ut at pulvinar arcu, quis lacinia massa. Sociis natoque penatibus est. Read more.
CUSTOM PRESS THUMBNAIL ACTION
When a thumbnail is pressed the grid can open a browser window or the lightbox.
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Ut at pulvinar arcu, quis lacinia massa. Sociis natoque penatibus et magnis dis parturient montes, nascetur ridiculus mus. Ut dictum, justo sed vestibulum tincidunt est. Read more.
CUSTOM PRESS THUMBNAIL ACTION
When a thumbnail is pressed the grid can open a browser window or the lightbox.
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Ut at pulvinar arcu, quis lacinia massa. Sociis natoque est. Read more.
CUSTOM PRESS THUMBNAIL ACTION
When a thumbnail is pressed the grid can open a browser window or the lightbox.
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Ut at pulvinar arcu, quis lacinia massa. Sociis natoque penatibus et magnis dis parturient montes, nascetur ridiculus mus. Ut dictum est. Read more.
CUSTOM PRESS THUMBNAIL ACTION
When a thumbnail is pressed the grid can open a browser window or the lightbox.
CUSTOM PRESS THUMBNAIL ACTION
When a thumbnail is pressed the grid can open a browser window or the lightbox.
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Ut at pulvinar dolor sit amet dolor sit. Read more.
CUSTOM PRESS THUMBNAIL ACTION
When a thumbnail is pressed the grid can open a browser window or the lightbox.
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Ut at pulvinar arcu, quis lacinia massa. Sociis natoque penatibus et magnis dis parturient montes, nascetur ridiculus mus. Ut dictum, justo sed vestibulum tincidunt est. Read more.
CUSTOM PRESS THUMBNAIL ACTION
When a thumbnail is pressed the grid can open a browser window or the lightbox.
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Ut at pulvinar arcu, quis lacinia massa. Sociis natoque penatibus et magnis dis parturient montes, nascetur ridiculus mus. Ut dictum, justo sed vestibulum tincidunt est. Read more.
CUSTOM PRESS THUMBNAIL ACTION
When a thumbnail is pressed the grid can open a browser window or the lightbox.
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Ut at pulvinar arcu, quis lacinia massa. Sociis natoque penatibus et magnis dis parturient montes est consectetur adipiscing elit. Read more.
CUSTOM PRESS THUMBNAIL ACTION
When a thumbnail is pressed the grid can open a browser window or the lightbox.
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Ut at pulvinar arcu, quis lacinia massa. Sociis natoque penatibus et magnis dis parturient montes, nascetur ridiculus mus. Ut dictum, justo sed vestibulum tincidunt est. Read more.
CUSTOM PRESS THUMBNAIL ACTION
When a thumbnail is pressed the grid can open a browser window or the lightbox.
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Ut at pulvinar arcu, quis lacinia massa. Sociis natoque est. Read more.
CUSTOM PRESS THUMBNAIL ACTION
When a thumbnail is pressed the grid can open a browser window or the lightbox.
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Ut at pulvinar arcu, quis lacinia massa. Sociis natoque penatibus et magnis dis parturient montes, nascetur ridiculus mus. Ut dictum est. Read more.
CUSTOM PRESS THUMBNAIL ACTION
When a thumbnail is pressed the grid can open a browser window or the lightbox.
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Ut at pulvinar dolor sit amet dolor sit. Read more.
CUSTOM PRESS THUMBNAIL ACTION
When a thumbnail is pressed the grid can open a browser window or the lightbox.
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Ut at pulvinar arcu, quis lacinia massa. Sociis natoque penatibus et magnis dis parturient montes, nascetur ridiculus mus. Ut dictum, justo sed vestibulum tincidunt est. Read more.
CUSTOM PRESS THUMBNAIL ACTION
When a thumbnail is pressed the grid can open a browser window or the lightbox.
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Ut at pulvinar arcu, quis lacinia massa. Sociis natoque est. Read more.
CUSTOM PRESS THUMBNAIL ACTION
When a thumbnail is pressed the grid can open a browser window or the lightbox.
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Ut at pulvinar arcu, quis lacinia massa. Sociis natoque penatibus et magnis dis parturient montes, nascetur ridiculus mus. Ut dictum est. Read more.
CUSTOM PRESS THUMBNAIL ACTION
When a thumbnail is pressed the grid can open a browser window or the lightbox.
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Ut at pulvinar dolor sit amet dolor sit. Read more.
CUSTOM PRESS THUMBNAIL ACTION
When a thumbnail is pressed the grid can open a browser window or the lightbox.
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Ut at pulvinar arcu, quis lacinia massa. Sociis natoque penatibus et magnis dis parturient montes, nascetur ridiculus mus. Ut dictum, justo sed vestibulum tincidunt est. Read more.
CUSTOM PRESS THUMBNAIL ACTION
When a thumbnail is pressed the grid can open a browser window or the lightbox.
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Ut at pulvinar arcu, quis lacinia massa. Sociis natoque penatibus et magnis dis parturient montes, nascetur ridiculus mus. Ut dictum, justo sed vestibulum tincidunt est. Read more.


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UDAP is a “layer two” solution to non-fungible asset lifecycle management, search and trade(including some common trading models like buy and sell, rental, auction, pledge, etc.). With this proposed decentralized middleware network, non-fungible assets can be defined, registered, verified, tracked and traded using an ERC721-compatible on-chain asset model. Complex operations like auction and search are routed to off-chain service nodes, however, transactions are still anchored by on-chain consensus algorithms.
Application developers no longer need to code with low-level web3 APIs and specific storage and messaging APIs. The middleware provides a coarse asset-oriented APIs and off-chain solutions (like state channel and off-chain search) that expands transaction capacity and enables immediate finality.
Off-Chain
Search Engine
Asset
Lifecycle Mgmt
Trade(Auction,Market,Rent,Pledge,Exchange)
Wallet
ABT
(Mint and Recast)
PKI
(uPort)
Messaging
(telehash)
POPS
Date Feeds
(Oradize)
State Channel
Blockchain
Adapter
Security
Privacy
Routing
Storage
(IPFS or Cloud )
Valuable decentralized features that do not require heavy investment in blockchain technologies.
UDAP defines convenient APIs for traditional vertical applications. This allows them to integrate with blockchains. An added benefit to application developers is that a deep understanding of blockchain and decentralization technologies is not required.
Fast, cheap and secure integration with public blockchains, without specific lock-in.
UDAP implements State Channel technology to solve some of the most challenging issues with developing and running Blockchain-based applications. State Channel technology provides high scalability, low cost, privacy protection and immediate responsive.
Application Wallet with in-app currency and Smart Contracts that provide asset life cycle management, trading (including some common trading models like buy and sell, rental, auction, pledge, etc.) and search capability.


Implements the Bayesian hierarchical model described by Wheldon, Raftery, Clark and Gerland (see: <doi:10.1080/01621459.2012.737729>) for simultaneously estimating age-specific population counts, fertility rates, mortality rates and net international migration flows, at the national level.
| Version: | 1.0-5 |
| Depends: | coda |
| Suggests: | ggplot2, reshape, gdata |
| Published: | 2018-05-19 |
| Author: | Mark C. Wheldon |
| Maintainer: | "Mark C. Wheldon" <biostatmark at gmail.com> |
| License: | GPL-3 |
| NeedsCompilation: | no |
| Materials: | README |
| CRAN checks: | popReconstruct results |
| Reference manual: | popReconstruct.pdf |
| Vignettes: |
Burkina Faso Females Reconstruction |
| Package source: | popReconstruct_1.0-5.tar.gz |
| Windows binaries: | r-devel: popReconstruct_1.0-5.zip, r-release: popReconstruct_1.0-5.zip, r-oldrel: popReconstruct_1.0-5.zip |
| OS X binaries: | r-release: popReconstruct_1.0-5.tgz, r-oldrel: popReconstruct_1.0-5.tgz |
| Old sources: | popReconstruct archive |
Please use the canonical form https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=popReconstruct to link to this page.


20
1 Wine is a mocker and strong drink is a brawler;
whoever is led astray by drink is not wise.
2 The fear of a king is like the fear of a young lion that is roaring;
the one who makes him angry forfeits his life.
3 It is an honor for anyone to avoid conflict,
but every fool jumps into an argument.
4 The lazy person does not plow in autumn;
he seeks a crop at harvest time but will have nothing.
5 The purposes in a human heart are like deep water,
but a person of understanding will draw them out.
6 Many a person proclaims he is loyal,
but who can find one who is faithful?
7 The man who does right walks in his integrity,
and his sons who follow after him are happy.
8 A king who sits on the throne performing the duties of a judge
is winnowing with his eyes all the evil that is before him.
9 Who can say, "I have kept my heart clean;
I am free from my sin"?
10 Differing weights and unequal measures—
Yahweh hates them both.
11 Even a youth is known by his actions,
by whether his conduct is pure and upright.
12 Ears that hear and eyes that see—
Yahweh made them both.
13 Do not love sleep or you will come to poverty;
open your eyes and you will have plenty to eat.
14 "Bad! Bad!" says the buyer,
but when he goes away he boasts.
15 There is gold and an abundance of costly stones,
but lips of knowledge are a precious jewel.
16 Take a garment if its owner
puts up money as security for a stranger's debt,
and take it if he puts up security for adulteresses.
17 Bread gained by deceit tastes sweet,
but afterward his mouth will be full of gravel.
18 Plans are established by advice,
and only with wise guidance should you wage war.
19 A gossip reveals secrets,
and so you should not associate with people who talk too much.
20 If a person curses his father or his mother,
his lamp will be snuffed out in the middle of darkness.
21 An inheritance gained quickly at the beginning
will do less good in the end.
22 Do not say, "I will pay you back for this wrong!"
Wait for Yahweh and he will rescue you.
23 Yahweh hates unequal weights,
and dishonest scales are not good.
24 A person's steps are directed by Yahweh;
how then can he understand his way?
25 It is a snare for a person to say rashly, "This thing is holy,"
and begin to think about what it means only after making his vow.
26 A wise king winnows out the wicked,
and then he drives a threshing cart over them.
27 The spirit of a person is the lamp of Yahweh,
searching all his inmost parts.
28 Covenant faithfulness and trustworthiness preserve the king;
his throne is made secure by love.
29 The glory of young men is their strength,
and the splendor of old people is their gray hair.
30 Blows that make a wound, cleanse away evil,
and beatings make the innermost parts clean.


23 + sin(pi/2)
## [1] 24
abs(-10) + (17-3)^4
## [1] 38426
4 * exp(10) + sqrt(2)
## [1] 88107.28
Intuitive arithmetic operators: addition (+
), subtraction (-
), multiplication (*
), division: (/
), exponentiation: (^
), modulus: (%%
)
Built-in constants: pi, LETTERS, letters, month.abb, month.name
Variable assignment can be done using the following operators: =, <-, ->
:
# Assignment using equal operator.
var.1 = 34759
# Assignment using leftward operator.
var.2 <-"learn R"
#Assignment using rightward operator.
TRUE -> var.3
The values of the variables can be printed with print()
function, or cat()
.
print(var.1)
## [1] 34759
cat("var.2 is ", var.2)
## var.2 is learn R
cat("var.3 is ", var.3 ,"\n")
## var.3 is TRUE
Variable names must start with a letter, and can only contain:
a <- 0
first.variable <- 1
SecondVariable <- 2
variable_2 <- 1 + first.variable
very_long_name.3 <- 4
Some words are reserved in R and cannot be used as object names:
Inf
and -Inf
which respectively stand for positive and negative infinity, R will return this when the value is too big, e.g. 2^1024
NULL
denotes a null object. Often used as undeclared function argument.NA
represents a missing value (“Not Available”).NaN
means “Not a Number”. R will return this when a computation is undefined, e.g. 0/0
.Values in R are limited to only 6 atomic classes:
TRUE/FALSE
or T/F
12.4, 30, 2, 1009, 3.141593
2L, 34L, -21L, 0L
3 + 2i, -10 - 4i
'a', '23.5', "good", "Hello world!", "TRUE"
as.raw(2), charToRaw("Hello")
Objects can have different structures based on atomic class and dimensions:
| Dimensions | Homogeneous | Heterogeneous |
|---|---|---|
| 1d | vector | list |
| 2d | matrix | data.frame |
| nd | array |
R also supports more complicated objects built upon these.
R is a dynamically typed language, which means that we can change a variable’s data type of the same variable again and again when using it in a program.
x <- "Hello"
cat("The class of x is", class(x),"\n")
## The class of x is character
x <- 34.5
cat(" Now the class of x is ", class(x),"\n")
## Now the class of x is numeric
x <- 27L
cat(" Next the class of x becomes ", class(x),"\n")
## Next the class of x becomes integer
You can see what variables are currently available in the workspace by calling
print(ls())
## [1] "a" "first.variable" "SecondVariable" "var.1" "var.2" "var.3" "variable_2" "very_long_name.3" "x"
Elements of a vector can be accessed using indexing, with square brackets, []
.
Unlike in many languages, in R indexing starts with 1
.
Using negative integer value indices drops corresponding element of the vector.
Logical indexing (TRUE/FALSE
) is allowed.
days <- c("Sun","Mon","Tue","Wed","Thurs","Fri","Sat")
(today <- days[5])
## [1] "Thurs"
# Accessing vector elements using position.
(weekend.days <- days[c(1, 7)])
## [1] "Sun" "Sat"
# Accessing vector elements using negative indexing.
(week.days <- days[c(-1,-7)])
## [1] "Mon" "Tue" "Wed" "Thurs" "Fri"
# Accessing vector elements using logical indexing.
(birthday <- days[c(F, F, F, F, T, F, F)])
## [1] "Thurs"
# Comparisons (==,!=,>,>=,<,<=)
1 == 2
## [1] FALSE
# Check whether number is even
# (%% is the modulus)
(5 %% 2) == 0
## [1] FALSE
# Logical indexing
x <- seq(1,10)
x[(x%%2) == 0]
## [1] 2 4 6 8 10
# Element-wise comparison
c(1,2,3) > c(3,2,1)
## [1] FALSE FALSE TRUE
# Check whether numbers are even,
# one by one
(seq(1,4) %% 2) == 0
## [1] FALSE TRUE FALSE TRUE
# Logical indexing
x <- seq(1,10)
x[x>=5]
## [1] 5 6 7 8 9 10
Two vectors of same length can be added, subtracted, multiplied or divided. Vectors can be concatenated with combine function c()
.
# Create two vectors.
v1 <- c(1,4,7,3,8,15)
v2 <- c(12,9,4,11,0,8)
# Vector addition.
(vec.sum <- v1+v2)
## [1] 13 13 11 14 8 23
# Vector subtraction.
(vec.difference <- v1-v2)
## [1] -11 -5 3 -8 8 7
# Vector multiplication.
(vec.product <- v1*v2)
## [1] 12 36 28 33 0 120
# Vector division.
(vec.ratio <- v1/v2)
## [1] 0.08333333 0.44444444 1.75000000 0.27272727 Inf 1.87500000
# Vector concatenation
vec.concat <- c(v1, v2)
# Size of vector
length(vec.concat)
## [1] 12
# Element-wise multiplication
v1 <- c(1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10)
v1 * 2
## [1] 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
# Element-wise multiplication
v1 * c(1,2)
## [1] 1 4 3 8 5 12 7 16 9 20
v1 + c(3, 7, 10)
## [1] 4 9 13 7 12 16 10 15 19 13
Note: a warning is not an error. It only informs you that your code continued to run, but perhaps it did not work as you intended.
Matrices in R are objects with homogeneous elements (of the same type), arranged in a 2D rectangular layout. A matrix can be created with a function:
matrix(data, nrow, ncol, byrow, dimnames)
where:
data
is the input vector with elements of the matrix.nrow
is the number of rows to be cratedbyrow
is a logical value. If FALSE
(the default) the matrix is filled by columns, otherwise the matrix is filled by rows.dimnames
is NULL
or a list of length 2 giving the row and column names respectively# Elements are arranged sequentially by column.
(N <- matrix(seq(1,20), nrow = 4, byrow = FALSE))
## [,1] [,2] [,3] [,4] [,5]
## [1,] 1 5 9 13 17
## [2,] 2 6 10 14 18
## [3,] 3 7 11 15 19
## [4,] 4 8 12 16 20
# Elements are arranged sequentially by row.
(M <- matrix(seq(1,20), nrow = 5, byrow = TRUE))
## [,1] [,2] [,3] [,4]
## [1,] 1 2 3 4
## [2,] 5 6 7 8
## [3,] 9 10 11 12
## [4,] 13 14 15 16
## [5,] 17 18 19 20
# Define the column and row names.
rownames <- c("row1", "row2", "row3")
colnames <- c("col1", "col2", "col3", "col4", "col5")
(P <- matrix(c(5:19), nrow = 3, byrow = TRUE,
dimnames = list(rownames, colnames)))
## col1 col2 col3 col4 col5
## row1 5 6 7 8 9
## row2 10 11 12 13 14
## row3 15 16 17 18 19
P[2, 5] # the element in 2nd row and 5th column.
## [1] 14
P[2, ] # the 2nd row.
## col1 col2 col3 col4 col5
## 10 11 12 13 14
P[, 3] # the 3rd column.
## row1 row2 row3
## 7 12 17
P[c(3,2), ] # the 3rd and 2nd row.
## col1 col2 col3 col4 col5
## row3 15 16 17 18 19
## row2 10 11 12 13 14
P[, c(3, 1)] # the 3rd and 1st column.
## col3 col1
## row1 7 5
## row2 12 10
## row3 17 15
P[1:2, 3:5] # Subset 1:2 row 3:5 column
## col3 col4 col5
## row1 7 8 9
## row2 12 13 14
Matrix addition and subtraction needs matrices of same dimensions:
# Create two 2x3 matrices.
(A <- matrix(c(3, 9, -1, 4, 2, 6), nrow = 2))
## [,1] [,2] [,3]
## [1,] 3 -1 2
## [2,] 9 4 6
(B <- matrix(c(5, 2, 0, 9, 3, 4), nrow = 2))
## [,1] [,2] [,3]
## [1,] 5 0 3
## [2,] 2 9 4
A + B # Element-wise sum; (A - B) difference
## [,1] [,2] [,3]
## [1,] 8 -1 5
## [2,] 11 13 10
A * B # Element-wise multiplication
## [,1] [,2] [,3]
## [1,] 15 0 6
## [2,] 18 36 24
A / B # Element-wise division
## [,1] [,2] [,3]
## [1,] 0.6 -Inf 0.6666667
## [2,] 4.5 0.4444444 1.5000000
t(A) # Matrix transpose
## [,1] [,2]
## [1,] 3 9
## [2,] -1 4
## [3,] 2 6
True matrix multiplication A x B
, with \(A \in \mathbb{R}^{m \times n}\) and \(B \in \mathbb{R}^{m \times n}\):
\[ (AB)_{ij} = \sum_{k = 1}^p A_{ik}B_{kj} \]
# A is (2 x 3) and t(B) is (3 x 2)
A %*% t(B) # (2 x 2)-matrix
## [,1] [,2]
## [1,] 21 5
## [2,] 63 78
# t(A) is (3 x 2) and B is (2 x 3)
t(A) %*% B # (3 x 3)-matrix
## [,1] [,2] [,3]
## [1,] 33 81 45
## [2,] 3 36 13
## [3,] 22 54 30
More on matrix algebra here
array()
.row.names <- c("ROW1","ROW2","ROW3", "ROW4")
column.names <- c("COL1","COL2","COL3")
matrix.names <- c("Matrix1","Matrix2")
(arr <- array(
seq(1, 24), dim = c(4,3,2),
dimnames = list(row.names, column.names,
matrix.names)))
## , , Matrix1
##
## COL1 COL2 COL3
## ROW1 1 5 9
## ROW2 2 6 10
## ROW3 3 7 11
## ROW4 4 8 12
##
## , , Matrix2
##
## COL1 COL2 COL3
## ROW1 13 17 21
## ROW2 14 18 22
## ROW3 15 19 23
## ROW4 16 20 24
Lists can contain elements of different types e.g. numbers, strings, vectors and/or another list. List is created using list()
function.
# Unnamed list
v <- c("Jan","Feb","Mar")
M <- matrix(c(1,2,3,4),nrow=2)
lst <- list("green", 12.3)
(u.list <- list(v, M, lst))
## [[1]]
## [1] "Jan" "Feb" "Mar"
##
## [[2]]
## [,1] [,2]
## [1,] 1 3
## [2,] 2 4
##
## [[3]]
## [[3]][[1]]
## [1] "green"
##
## [[3]][[2]]
## [1] 12.3
# Access 2nd element
u.list[[2]]
## [,1] [,2]
## [1,] 1 3
## [2,] 2 4
# Named list
(n.list <- list(
first = "Jane", last = "Doe",
gender = "Female", yearOfBirth = 1990))
## $first
## [1] "Jane"
##
## $last
## [1] "Doe"
##
## $gender
## [1] "Female"
##
## $yearOfBirth
## [1] 1990
# Access 3rd element
n.list[[3]]
## [1] "Female"
# Access "yearOfBirth" element
n.list$yearOfBirth
## [1] 1990
A data frame is a table or a 2D array-like structure, whose:
# Create the data frame.
employees <- data.frame(
row.names = c("E1", "E2", "E3","E4", "E5"),
name = c("Rick","Dan","Michelle","Ryan","Gary"),
salary = c(623.3,515.2,611.0,729.0,843.25),
start_date = as.Date(c("2012-01-01", "2013-09-23", "2014-11-15", "2014-05-11", "2015-03-27")),
stringsAsFactors = FALSE )
# Print the data frame.
employees
## name salary start_date
## E1 Rick 623.30 2012-01-01
## E2 Dan 515.20 2013-09-23
## E3 Michelle 611.00 2014-11-15
## E4 Ryan 729.00 2014-05-11
## E5 Gary 843.25 2015-03-27
# Get the structure of the data frame.
str(employees)
## 'data.frame': 5 obs. of 3 variables:
## $ name : chr "Rick" "Dan" "Michelle" "Ryan" ...
## $ salary : num 623 515 611 729 843
## $ start_date: Date, format: "2012-01-01" "2013-09-23" "2014-11-15" "2014-05-11" ...
# Print first few rows of the data frame.
head(employees, 2)
## name salary start_date
## E1 Rick 623.3 2012-01-01
## E2 Dan 515.2 2013-09-23
# Print statistical summary of the data frame.
summary(employees)
## name salary start_date
## Length:5 Min. :515.2 Min. :2012-01-01
## Class :character 1st Qu.:611.0 1st Qu.:2013-09-23
## Mode :character Median :623.3 Median :2014-05-11
## Mean :664.4 Mean :2014-01-14
## 3rd Qu.:729.0 3rd Qu.:2014-11-15
## Max. :843.2 Max. :2015-03-27
# using column names.
employees$name
employees[, c("name", "salary")]
# # or using integer indexing
# employees[, 1]
# employees[, c(1, 2)]
## [1] "Rick" "Dan" "Michelle" "Ryan" "Gary"
## name salary
## E1 Rick 623.30
## E2 Dan 515.20
## E3 Michelle 611.00
## E4 Ryan 729.00
## E5 Gary 843.25
# using row names.
employees["E1",]
employees[c("E2", "E3"), ]
# using integer indexing
employees[1, ]
employees[c(2, 3), ]
## name salary start_date
## E1 Rick 623.3 2012-01-01
## name salary start_date
## E2 Dan 515.2 2013-09-23
## E3 Michelle 611.0 2014-11-15
# Add the "dept" coulmn.
employees$dept <-
c("IT","Operations","IT","HR","Finance")
employees
## name salary start_date dept
## E1 Rick 623.30 2012-01-01 IT
## E2 Dan 515.20 2013-09-23 Operations
## E3 Michelle 611.00 2014-11-15 IT
## E4 Ryan 729.00 2014-05-11 HR
## E5 Gary 843.25 2015-03-27 Finance
rbind()
function:# Create the second data frame
new.employees <- data.frame(
row.names = paste0("E", 6:8),
name = c("Rasmi","Pranab","Tusar"),
salary = c(578.0,722.5,632.8),
start_date = as.Date(c("2013-05-21","2013-07-30","2014-06-17")),
dept = c("IT","Operations","Fianance"),
stringsAsFactors = FALSE )
# Concatenate two data frames.
(all.employees <- rbind(employees, new.employees))
## name salary start_date dept
## E1 Rick 623.30 2012-01-01 IT
## E2 Dan 515.20 2013-09-23 Operations
## E3 Michelle 611.00 2014-11-15 IT
## E4 Ryan 729.00 2014-05-11 HR
## E5 Gary 843.25 2015-03-27 Finance
## E6 Rasmi 578.00 2013-05-21 IT
## E7 Pranab 722.50 2013-07-30 Operations
## E8 Tusar 632.80 2014-06-17 Fianance
Factors are used to categorize the data and store it as levels. They are useful for variables which take on a limited number of unique values.
days <- c("Mon", "Tue", "Wed", "Thu", "Fri", "Sat", "Sun")
is.factor(month.name)
## [1] FALSE
class(days) # Indeed these are strings of characters
## [1] "character"
If not specified, R will order character type by alphabetical order.
( days <- factor(days) ) # Convert to factors
## [1] Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat Sun
## Levels: Fri Mon Sat Sun Thu Tue Wed
is.factor(days)
## [1] TRUE
days.sample <- sample(days, 5)
days.sample
## [1] Thu Sun Tue Mon Fri
## Levels: Fri Mon Sat Sun Thu Tue Wed
# Create factor with given levels
(days.sample <- factor(days.sample, levels = days))
## [1] Thu Sun Tue Mon Fri
## Levels: Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat Sun
# Create factor with ordered levels
(days.sample <- factor(days.sample, levels = days, ordered = TRUE))
## [1] Thu Sun Tue Mon Fri
## Levels: Mon < Tue < Wed < Thu < Fri < Sat < Sun
Note that factor labels are not the same as levels.
day_names <- c("Monday", "Tuesday", "Wednesday", "Thursday", "Friday", "Saturday", "Sunday")
(days <- factor(days, levels = days, labels = day_names))
## [1] Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday
## Levels: Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday
R makes it easy to work with dates.
# Define a sequence of dates
x <- seq(from=as.Date("2018-01-01"),to=as.Date("2018-05-31"), by=1)
table(months(x))
##
## April February January March May
## 30 28 31 31 31
Sys.Date() # What day is it?
## [1] "2020-06-22"
Sys.time() # What time is it?
## [1] "2020-06-22 10:31:15 PDT"
# Number of days until the New Year.
as.Date('2019-01-01') - Sys.Date()
## Time difference of -538 days
Type ?strptime
for a list of possible date formats.
You can generate a random sample from the elements of a vector using the function sample.
v <- seq(1, 10)
sample(v, 5) # Sampling without replacement
## [1] 3 6 7 10 2
month.name
## [1] "January" "February" "March" "April" "May" "June" "July" "August" "September" "October" "November" "December"
sample(month.name, 10, replace = TRUE) # Sampling with replacement
## [1] "June" "June" "June" "February" "March" "February" "September" "September" "October" "April"
Tables – the contents of a discrete vector can be easily summarized in a table.
x <- sample(v, 1000, replace=TRUE) # Random sample
table(x)
## x
## 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
## 87 94 102 100 100 90 101 99 117 110


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Website
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title = "Forum" url = "/forum" layout = "default" is_hidden = 0 [forumChannels] memberPage = "forum/member" channelPage = "forum/channel" topicPage = "forum/topic" ==


This is Xiaobei's miscellaneous classes and functions useful when developing R packages, particularly for OOP using R Reference Class.
| Version: | 0.2.1 |
| Depends: | R (≥ 3.1.0) |
| Imports: | methods |
| Suggests: | RUnit, datasets, data.table |
| Published: | 2014-08-12 |
| Author: | Xiaobei Zhao [aut, cre, cph] |
| Maintainer: | Xiaobei Zhao <xiaobei at binf.ku.dk> |
| License: | GPL-2 | GPL-3 [expanded from: GPL (≥ 2)] |
| URL: | http://CRAN.R-project.org/package=Xmisc |
| NeedsCompilation: | no |
| Citation: | Xmisc citation info |
| Materials: | NEWS |
| CRAN checks: | Xmisc results |
| Reference manual: | Xmisc.pdf |
| Vignettes: |
Xmisc-ArgumentParser |
| Package source: | Xmisc_0.2.1.tar.gz |
| Windows binaries: | r-devel: Xmisc_0.2.1.zip, r-release: Xmisc_0.2.1.zip, r-oldrel: Xmisc_0.2.1.zip |
| OS X binaries: | r-release: Xmisc_0.2.1.tgz, r-oldrel: Xmisc_0.2.1.tgz |
| Old sources: | Xmisc archive |
Please use the canonical form https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=Xmisc to link to this page.


Add Story
Sam Brown
Laura Fischer
Deana Veose
Roger Miller
What's new, Alexandra?
Post It!
Laura Fischer
5 hours ago
This was one of the epic journeys that i've got myself involved in!
5 hours ago
This was one of the epic journeys that i've got myself involved in!


We'll start with three unique examples (that we've all done).
- A slide player
. This site is a testbed but illustrates a simple back and forth navigational pattern.
- A blog website
, my own blog in fact. This illustrates a simple medium clone, complete with rss/atom feeds.
- A documentation website
. HAXTheWeb.org is powered by HAXcms, leveraging HAXeditor in order to edit and maintain the content.
- For bonus, this website your viewing currently is HAXcms powered and is an alternative documentation / course content theme.
All four websites are powered by the exact same data structure and editing environment. They follow the same publishing workflow (to github pages) and can have their themes radically changed without it affecting content. Their content (via web components) can have accessibility radically improved after publishing without touching the end-point material.


Thermal Monitor™ 2
Thermal Monitor 2 (TM2) controls the core temperature of the processor by reducing the operating frequency and voltage of the processor and offers a higher performance level for a given level of power reduction than TM1.


Plant Entry Form
Common Name
Binomial
Light Preference
Low-light
Semi-shade
Semi-sun
Full-sun
Watering
Let dry between waterings
Keep moist but not soggy
Water less in winter
Climate
Prefers humidity
Dry climate
Chemicals Filtered
Benzene
Formaldehyde
Trichloroethylene
Xylene & Toluene
Ammonia
Submit


| DOSE: |
15 mg |
oral |
Pharms - Buspirone |
(pill / tablet) |
| T+ 1:00 |
|
smoked |
Cannabis |
(plant material) |
Female, 150 lbs. and Male, 140 lbs. were told that the prescription antianxiety drug BuSpar could induce an Ecstasy-like experience. Results suggest this is not likely.
RESEARCH
BuSpar (buspirone HCl) is a unique new antianxiety agent from Bristol-Myers Squibb Pharmaceutical company. It is special because it is not like benzodiazepines, barbituates, or other sedatives, but instead relieves anxiety while appearing to simultaneously increase (not decrease) energy. Made available for the treatment of Generalized Anziety Disorder (GAD) in 1999, this drug is under review by the FDA as a new treatment for several other psychological illnesses, including depression and other anxiety disorders. The PDR (Physician's Desk Reference) cites no remarkable side effects. Pills themselves are rectanglar, and about the size of a Tic-Tac mint. The 15mg tablets are scored so that they can be either bisected or trisected. We decided that the pill would probably not be Ecstasy-like, but that BuSpar would do no serious damage to mind or body.
SET AND SETTING
We both had had experiences with Ecstasy (MDMA) before. Two hours after eating, we each took 15mg with water, the recommended initial dose when used for purposes of antiaxiety. Both of us are frequent smokers of marijuana (almost daily), but were taking no other drugs, prescription or non-prescription, at this time. We felt confident about this experience and were in a positive mood. However, we did not think that the drug would induce an Ecstasy-like experience, though perhaps it would not be bad and maybe even fun.
EXPERIENCE
30 minutes: Headache, pounding heart, lightheaded, sense of warmth, mind is fuzzy. Slightly more pronounced effects in male. Not too sure about this feeling - it was not really so pleasant, but felt like it could be a first wave of discomfort before hours of euphoria. Still hopeful.
1 hour: Severe dizziness and increased body temperature. Full of energy, though moving is too dissociative. More pronounced effects in female. We decide to smoke some marijuana to 'cut the edge' of this unpleasant, but not unbearable, experience. Marijuana lessens the nausea.
1hr, 30min: After resting, we feel a bit better. Calmer. Fewer, milder physical symptoms.
2 hours: Calling it quits. The physical ickiness is mostly gone, and no other effects are being felt. Somewhat numb, rather hungry. Out of it and definitely not impressed.
RESULTS
We don't recommend the use of BuSpar as Ecstasy. Maybe a higher dose is needed, though that may lead to more miserable physical symptoms. It was generally a disappointing experience, though our hopes were never really so high. We're not sure how many people out there have tried this, as it was a new one to us. A friend claims that 15mg of BuSpar actually had very wonderful Ecstasy effects on him.
Experience Reports are the writings and opinions of the individual authors who submit them.
Some of the activities described are dangerous and/or illegal and none are recommended by Erowid.


Methods
called_from_spec? (CodersDojo)
cp (ShellWrapper)
cp_r (ShellWrapper)
create_template_machine (Scaffolder)
ctime (ShellWrapper)
current_file (ShellWrapper)
end (Progress)
enough_states? (StateReader)
execute (Runner)
execute (ShellWrapper)
expand_run_command (ArgumentParser)
extract (XMLElementExtractor)
file? (ShellWrapper)
format_to_length (SessionIdGenerator)
generate (Controller)
generate_id (SessionIdGenerator)
get_state_dir (StateReader)
has_next_state (StateReader)
help (Controller)
init_session (Runner)
list_templates (Scaffolder)
mkdir (ShellWrapper)
mkdir_p (ShellWrapper)
new (State)
new (StateReader)
new (Scheduler)
new (Controller)
new (ArgumentParser)
new (ConsoleView)
new (Scaffolder)
new (CodersDojo)
new (Runner)
new (Uploader)
new (TextTemplateMachine)
next (Progress)
parse (ArgumentParser)
path_separator (ShellWrapper)
read_file (ShellWrapper)
read_file (ShellWrapper)
read_next_state (StateReader)
real_dir_entries (ShellWrapper)
remove_command_name (ShellWrapper)
rename (ShellWrapper)
render (TextTemplateMachine)
replace_placeholder (TextTemplateMachine)
result_file (FilenameFormatter)
run (CodersDojo)
scaffold (Scaffolder)
session_dir (FilenameFormatter)
shell_extension (ShellWrapper)
show_detailed_help (ConsoleView)
show_help (ConsoleView)
show_help_setup (ConsoleView)
show_help_start (ConsoleView)
show_help_unknown (ConsoleView)
show_help_upload (ConsoleView)
show_missing_command_argument_error (ConsoleView)
show_socket_error (ConsoleView)
show_start_kata (ConsoleView)
show_upload_result (ConsoleView)
show_upload_start (ConsoleView)
show_usage (ConsoleView)
source_code_file (FilenameFormatter)
start (Scheduler)
start (Controller)
start (Runner)
state_count (StateReader)
state_dir (FilenameFormatter)
state_dir_prefix (FilenameFormatter)
state_file (FilenameFormatter)
states_needed_for_one_move (StateReader)
template_path (Scaffolder)
transform_file_content (Scaffolder)
transform_file_name (Scaffolder)
upload (Controller)
upload (Uploader)
upload_kata (Uploader)
upload_kata_and_states (Uploader)
upload_state (Uploader)
upload_states (Uploader)
windows? (ShellWrapper)
write_empty_progress (Progress)
write_file (ShellWrapper)
write_file (ShellWrapper)


Hello! This isn't one of those, "I'm too cool for CSS" programmer pages. I actually like CSS a lot, especially Sass, and BEM! Anyways, As you may notice, my website is down. So here's a little poem I wrote:
Maybe the server is powered off?
Or perhaps the server lost its socks?
Possibly the server found someone they admire?
But most likely, the server is on fire.🔥🖥🔥
You can find my code and projects at: Github, or feel free to contact me at aaron@aaronthedev.com.


Mark Salama
inspired by data
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I recently completed a Masters in Data Science at Columbia University and am looking for full-time or contract work. Please
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if you are aware of any opportunities.


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Discover a new world of tastes. We are a group of people with multiple backgrounds working together to create things that make you experiment new feelings.
Chambray XOXO chillwave shaman swag vinyl retro beard synt mustache food truck. Brunch succulents freegan
Chambray XOXO chillwave shaman swag vinyl retro beard synt mustache food truck. Brunch succulents freegan
Discover a new world of food. We are a group of people with multiple backgrounds working together in order to create things for you to enjoy.
WHAT EVERYONE
TALKS ABOUT
Our food and environment are unique each ocassion you come up to meet our tastes. Rejoice what we offer.


Shoreline Summit Adventures offers sailing instruction through one of the largest accredited American Sailing Association (ASA) schools in the country. Better still, it has been chosen as the ASA School of the Year for two consecutive years! There are more than a dozen day sailing and cabin cruising boats used for instruction depending on the level of instruction students are seeking.
As you would expect from such a highly-regarded sailing school, there is a large staff of instructors with impressive sailing resumes. Sailing instruction has been offered by the school since 1966. Also, Channel Islands National Park provides ideal training grounds for obtaining your Bareboat Certification.
(note: please visit our store for pricing or keep reading for more information)
ASA 101 - Basic Keelboat Sailing
Prerequisites - None
Description - Demonstrated ability to skipper a sloop-rigged keelboat of approximately 20 to 27 feet in length by day in light to moderate winds and sea conditions. Knowledge of basic sailing terminology, parts and functions, helm commands, basic sail trim, points of sail, buoyage, seamanship and safety including basic navigation rules to avoid collisions and hazards. Auxiliary power operation is not required.
ASA 103 - Basic Coastal Cruising
Prerequisites - ASA 101 Certification
Description - Demonstrated ability to skipper a sloop-rigged auxiliary powered (outboard or inboard engine) keelboat of approximately 25 to 35 feet length by day in moderate winds and sea conditions. Knowledge of cruising sailboat terminology, basic boat systems, auxiliary engine operation, docking procedures, intermediate sail trim, navigation rules, basic coastal navigation, anchoring, weather forecast interpretation, safety and seamanship.
ASA 104 - Bareboat Cruising
Prerequisites - ASA 101 & 103 Certifications
Description - Demonstrated ability to skipper a sloop-rigged, auxiliary powered keelboat (or catamaran, if course is conducted on such) of approximately 30 to 45 feet in length during a multi-day cruise upon inland or coastal waters in moderate to heavy winds (up to 30 knots) and sea conditions. Course is conducted as a live-aboard cruise of at least 48 hours. Knowledge of provisioning, galley operations, boat systems, auxiliary engine operation, routine maintenance procedures, advanced sail trim, coastal navigation including basic chart plotting and GPS operation, multiple-anchor mooring, docking, health & safety, emergency operations, weather interpretation and dinghy/tender operation.
ASA 105 - Coastal Navigation
Prerequisites - ASA 101, 103 & 104 Certifications
Description - Able to demonstrate the navigational theory required to safely navigate a sailing vessel in coastal or inland waters. There is no Sailing Skills part to this Standard and practical application of this sailing knowledge is found in the Advanced Coastal Cruising Standard.
ASA 106 - Advanced Coastal Cruising
Prerequisites - ASA 101, 103, 104 & 105 Certifications
Description - Able to safely act as skipper and crew of a sailing vessel about 30 to 50 feet in length in any weather. This is a four day and three night course and finishes with a minimum 20 mile night sail.
Courses can be taken individually or as part of a package - discounts increase based on the number courses included in a package.
Click on the dropdown menu from the adventures tab at the top of the page to see details about the Channel Islands as well as each of the adventures offered through Shoreline Summit Adventures.


If you fogot to set a direction caret will appear as a square.
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“Life isn’t meant to be lived perfectly…but merely to be LIVED. Boldly, wildly, beautifully, uncertainly, imperfectly, magically LIVED.”
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In the Battle of Britain the RAF defended the UK against the Germain Air Force attacks.
In the The Blitz the German Air Force carried out heavy air raids against multiple British targets. Click on the bombed town to fly to the location.


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Eminem’s Daughter Hailie Shows Off Her Smart Boss Lady Style In New Pic – Check It Out!
by Nick MarkusEminem’s daughter, Hailie is once again stunning her many followers. The Instagram model took to her platform of choice to share a pic in which she looked all classy and sultry at the same time in a sophisticated outfit that put her legs on display.
Furthermore, it sounds like she was in the mood for partying since she expressed her wish to have immediate access to an endless Mimosa bar.
The choice of ensemble she was wearing definitely made the 23 year old look like a boss lady who works hard just as much as she plays hard!
In other words, Hailie seemed to be leaving a company meeting in the mini pencil skirt, light brown leather jacket and black turtle neck she donned.
Eminem’s gorgeous daughter accessorized the ensemble to perfection with sheer black hose, matching Steve Madden pumps and Chloe purse.
It was definitely a very sexy and smart outfit that was the perfect choice to show off on her Instagram.
Finally, her hair was pulled back in a sleek low ponytail, her makeup was natural looking and she was also wearing a pair of dark sunglasses.
Hailie posed for the pic in the backseat of her car, suggesting that she was indeed heading to a party or bar after a long day at the office.
‘Take me to the nearest bottomless mimosa bar please,’ she cheekily wrote alongside the snap.
As you can imagine, fans didn’t take long to leave her flattering comments.
Here are a few of their compliments: ‘Looking Gorg.!!! Bottomless mimosas?? Sounds amazing 💖.’ / ‘Heck yeah love the You look like a woman that could be in charge of the world powerful look.’ / ‘Wow you look GREAT!!! 🔥🔥🔥.’ / ’CLASSY BEAUTIFUL with HAILIE JADE 🦋🥀🔥🔥🔥.’


"Our my services page has been thought to make your life easier. It groups all the tools you need to manager, secure and monitor your server."
To gurantee maximum security for your servers, an anti-DDoS system is included with all dedicated servers. It ensures service continuity for your web servers or other applications.
The new technology that benefits server hosting and is currently superseding SATA and M.2 SSD performance, and part of recent upgrades to our infrastructure NVMe drives.
Apart from having 5GB/S GURANTEE + 1GB/S BURST default. You can scale up to 40GbE which is the best-in-class network connectivity for speed and throughput.


Implementation of directed graph for JavaScript. Compatible with AMD definition.
License
MIT
Installation
Copy graph.js to some appropriate place, link to it at your HTML and use graph().
Download
You can also clone the project with Git by running:
$ git clone git://github.com/bebraw/graph.js
Get the source code on GitHub : bebraw/graph.js


Module pl.sip
Simple Input Patterns (SIP).
SIP patterns start with ‘$’, then a one-letter type, and then an optional variable in curly braces.
sip.match('$v=$q','name="dolly"',res)
==> res=={'name','dolly'}
sip.match('($q{first},$q{second})','("john","smith")',res)
==> res=={second='smith',first='john'}
‘'Type names’'
v identifier
i integer
f floating-point
q quoted string
([{< match up to closing bracket
See the Guide
Functions
| create_pattern (spec, options) | convert a SIP pattern into the equivalent Lua string pattern. |
| compile (spec, options) | convert a SIP pattern into a matching function. |
| match (spec, line, res, options) | match a SIP pattern against a string. |
| match_at_start (spec, line, res) | match a SIP pattern against the start of a string. |
| fields (spec, f) | given a pattern and a file object, return an iterator over the results |
| pattern (spec, fun) | register a match which will be used in the read function. |
| read (f) | enter a loop which applies all registered matches to the input file. |
Functions
- create_pattern (spec, options)
-
convert a SIP pattern into the equivalent Lua string pattern.
Parameters:
spec
: a SIP patternoptions
: a table; only theat_start
field is currently meaningful and esures that the pattern is anchored at the start of the string.
Returns:
-
a Lua string pattern.
- compile (spec, options)
-
convert a SIP pattern into a matching function.
The returned function takes two arguments, the line and an empty table.
If the line matched the pattern, then this function return true
and the table is filled with field-value pairs.
Parameters:
spec
: a SIP patternoptions
: optional table; {anywhere=true} will stop pattern anchoring at start
Returns:
-
a function if successful, or nil,
- match (spec, line, res, options)
-
match a SIP pattern against a string.
Parameters:
spec
: a SIP patternline
: a stringres
: a table to receive valuesoptions
: (optional) option table
Returns:
-
true or false
- match_at_start (spec, line, res)
-
match a SIP pattern against the start of a string.
Parameters:
spec
: a SIP patternline
: a stringres
: a table to receive values
Returns:
-
true or false
- fields (spec, f)
-
given a pattern and a file object, return an iterator over the results
Parameters:
spec
: a SIP patternf
: a file – use standard input if not specified.
- pattern (spec, fun)
-
register a match which will be used in the read function.
Parameters:
spec
: a SIP patternfun
: a function to be called with the results of the match
see also:
- read (f)
-
enter a loop which applies all registered matches to the input file.
Parameters:
f
: a file object; if nil, then io.stdin is assumed.


Here is a list of all the individual projects i've done so far:
In a nutshell i am an adventurous fun-loving, friendly guy who is passionate about what he does. I believe in taking one day at a time, in hard work, discipline and integrity.
I decided to take coding classes here at Moringa School because i believe it is an excellent institution that will teach me to be the best coder out there, wholesomeness, discipline and flexibility. All of which are invaluable skills in today's competitive world.


|
ibisami
0.8
Public domain IBIS-AMI model creation infrastructure.
|
Files | |
| file | ami_rx.h [code] |
| Interface to AmiRx class. | |
| file | ami_tx.h [code] |
| Interface to AmiTx class. | |
| file | amimodel.h [code] |
| Interface to AMIModel class. | |
| file | dfe.h [code] |
| Interface to DFE class. | |
| file | digital_filter.h [code] |
| Interface to DigitalFilter class. | |
| file | fir_filter.h [code] |
| Interface to FIRFilter class. | |
| file | util.h [code] |
| Small, generally useful utilities. | |


Chessr
New
Undo
Flip
Save
Load
{{ whitePlayerName }}
vs.
{{ blackPlayerName }}
{{ result }}
{{ output }}
Promote to which piece?
×
Queen
Rook
Bishop
Knight
Save Game
×
White Player Name
White Player Rating
Black Player Name
Black Player Rating
Event Name
Result
Select
1-0
0-1
1/2-1/2
Load a Game
×
{{ game.whitePlayerName }} vs {{ game.blackPlayerName }}
{{ game.result }}
{{ message }}


Coming Soon
Our team of Gophers is busy creating a new website for GopherCon 2015. While we’re doing that you can still submit a proposal to speak or purchase your tickets to attend.
We’ll be releasing information about hotel blocks and rates soon. Stay tuned for more details.
GopherCon 2015 will be in Denver, on July 7th through July 10th at the Colorado Convention Center. We look forward to seeing you there!
Schedule:
- July 7th - Optional Workshop Day (Tickets available later)
- July 8th - Full conference day 1
- July 9th - Full conference day 2
- July 10th - Optional Hack Day


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Search the index of more than 500 ingredients. Find useful flavor combinations, related ingredients, and more. Expand your culinary vocabulary.
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2019-01-25 @UTC
What is coaching ?
date |
intensity |
|---|---|
| 2019/01/01 | 9.84 |
| 2019/01/02 | 8.38 |
| ... | ... |
How to add more intelligence?
"date","intensity","day_of_week","weather"
2019/01/01,9.84,Wed,"cloudy"
2019/01/02,8.38,Thu,"sunny"
date |
day_of_week |
weather |
intensity |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2019/06/01 | Mon | "sunny" | ??? |
| 2019/06/02 | Tue | "cloudy" | ??? |
| ... | ... | ... | ... |
How an API is working?
made with by


| This week we work on Arduino. | The projects are pretty easy because they are following examples. All codes are provided, and graphs of circuits are also drawn. | In this one, we changed the delay between turning on and off of LED so that it shines at different frequencies. | The most common mistake is not setting the correct port when programming Arduino and not uploading the program. |
|---|


This is gonna be sweetand so it begins...I'm learning Reveal.js btw.Simply download the zip...I got it from [here](https://github.com/hakimel/reveal.js/releases)Fragement Sizing...
grow
shrink
Fragement Fades...
fade-out
fade-up (also down, left and right!)
fades in, then out when we move to the next step
fades in, then obfuscate when we move to the next step