Last updated 2020-05-17
Automatic Packet/Position Reporting System was developed by Bob Bruninga, WB4APR, for tracking and digital communications with mobile GPS equipped stations with a two-way radio (check out the Bob's APRS page, but mind you don't get lost!).In 2009, at the TAPR Digital Communications Conference, I was asked to do an introduction to APRS. I based my presentation on one from John Beadles, N5OOM, So I updated the his slidesets and it is available here (about 2.7MB pdf). At the suggestion of John Langner, WB2OSZ, I updated it again in 2020 and it is available here (about 8.6MB pdf).
In 2005 I wrote an article (An Introduction to APRS) for the IRTS's "Echo Ireland" newsletter in an attempt to make some of the ideas in the slides a bit clearer. While updating the slides above I updated the article also. The updated version of this is here.
Before try anything on APRS, please read this first. Especially if you are having trouble either having your packets decoded or decoding someone elses packets.
Some places to start gathering information are WB4APR's homepage at aprs.org (note however it is a bit of a jungle), and aprs.fi OH7LZB's Google map based tracking. Have a look at Stephen, WA8MLF's page on HF APRS.
Have you read it yet?
Kenwood TM-D710 users, check your user manuals on section APRS-13. There's also a section on Voice Alert.
Note: If you don't have a radio like the Kenwood D7/D700/D710 (capable of putting Tx/Rx CTCSS code squelch on APRS packets), you can still utilize the Voice Alert concept. Simply add the APRS frequency (144.800 MHz in Europe) with 136.5 CTCSS Tx/Rx frequency to your list of scan channels and then you will only hear any APRS packets sent with the same CTCSS tone frequency. Naturally, in this case you won't be able to decode the APRS packets, but you will know that someone is within range of having a simplex QSO.
Simply invite the other party to a 2m simplex channel as described in WB4APR's instructions. Remember to Tx with the same CTCSS code, otherwise the other party's squelch will not open.
Hint: As WB4APR mentioned in his instructions, the fact you are transmitting APRS packets with a CTCSS tone means you are there to answer Voice Alerts. If you want to transmit APRS packets when away from the rig then do so, but without the CTCSS tone. An easy way to do this is to utilize two memory channels and switch between them as necessary:
Recently I used it to call Francis, EI9KT. I was out of range of the Southrn Ireland Repeater Network, I heard a Voice Alert packet, looked at the display, spotted it was Francis, EI9KT and quickly passed a message to him, we also agreed a simplex channel to operate on until we both got back in range of the repeater system.
At the moment the main part of the infrastructure is maintained by the Southern Ireland Repeater Group and it consists of the nodes:
The APRS-IS is an Internet-based backbone network which interconnects APRS radio networks. The core network consists of several 'core' servers and numerous second-tier servers, providing a unified worldwide APRS stream to connected clients.
Purely for practical reasons (aggregation), not political ones, I maintain a Tier 2 server ireland.aprs2.net, which allows Irish APRS Internet Clients a common aggregation point.
The easiest way to gain access would be to configure your APRS client to connect to
ireland.aprs2.net
with the port set to 14580
I really like the Argentdata products. Some are usable as a tracker, digipeater and KISS tnc similtaneously.
At public service events I have used APRS as a tactical communications tool both in the hills and on the roads for events such as the now defunct Sean Kelly Tour of Waterford. This event had approximately 5000 cyclists in three separate events spread out over 1600㎢. The Byonics MicroTrak AIO proved very useful during this and other events.
Mobile, I use a Kenwood TM-D710GE, and I also own a Kenwood TH-D72.


Student at G.Narayanamma Institute of Technalogy and Science
Electrical and Electronics Engineering
MBA Aspirant


I'M RADHA.
I'M FORM MAHARASHTRA.
I HAVE COMPLETED MY DEGREE IN COMPUTER SCIENCE AND HAVE PERCENTAGE OF 67.
RIGHT NOW I'M PURSUING MASTER AND I HAVE COMPLETED THE COURES OF FULL STACK DEVELOPER.
AND I'M GOOD AT ALL THESE PROGRAMMING LANGAUGES
AND ALSO IM GOOD AT ALL OTHER BASIC PROGRAMING LANGUAGE SUCH AS JAVA PYTHON C C++....

I'M RADHA.
I'M FORM MAHARASHTRA.
I HAVE COMPLETED MY DEGREE IN COMPUTER SCIENCE AND HAVE PERCENTAGE OF 67.
RIGHT NOW I'M PURSUING MASTER AND I HAVE COMPLETED THE COURES OF FULL STACK DEVELOPER.
AND I'M GOOD AT ALL THESE PROGRAMMING LANGAUGES
AND ALSO IM GOOD AT ALL OTHER BASIC PROGRAMING LANGUAGE SUCH AS JAVA PYTHON C C++ ....

I'M RADHA.
I'M FORM MAHARASHTRA.
I HAVE COMPLETED MY DEGREE IN COMPUTER SCIENCE AND HAVE PERCENTAGE OF 67.
RIGHT NOW I'M PURSUING MASTER AND I HAVE COMPLETED THE COURES OF FULL STACK DEVELOPER.
AND I'M GOOD AT ALL THESEPROGRAMMING LANGAUGES
AND ALSO IM GOOD AT ALL OTHER BASIC PROGRAMING LANGUAGE SUCH AS JAVA PYTHON C C++....

I'M RADHA.
I'M FORM MAHARASHTRA.
I HAVE COMPLETED MY DEGREE IN COMPUTER SCIENCE AND HAVE PERCENTAGE OF 67.
RIGHT NOW I'M PURSUING MASTER AND I HAVE COMPLETED THE COURES OF FULL STACK DEVELOPER.
AND I'M GOOD AT ALL THESE PROGRAMMING LANGAUGES
AND ALSO IM GOOD AT ALL OTHER BASIC PROGRAMING LANGUAGE SUCH AS JAVA PYTHON C C++ ....
THNAK YOU SO MUCH.
public class JavaDemo
{
private int Id;
private String name;
JavaDemo()
{
System.Out.Println("Hiii I Am Constructor");
}
}
I'M RADHA.
I'M FORM MAHARASHTRA.
I HAVE COMPLETED MY DEGREE IN COMPUTER SCIENCE AND HAVE PERCENTAGE OF 67.
RIGHT NOW I'M PURSUING MASTER AND I HAVE COMPLETED THE COURES OF FULL STACK DEVELOPER.
AND I'M GOOD AT ALL THESEPROGRAMMING LANGAUGES
AND ALSO IM GOOD AT ALL OTHER BASIC PROGRAMING LANGUAGE SUCH AS JAVA PYTHON C C++....

I'M RADHA.
I'M FORM MAHARASHTRA.
I HAVE COMPLETED MY DEGREE IN COMPUTER SCIENCE AND HAVE PERCENTAGE OF 67.
RIGHT NOW I'M PURSUING MASTER AND I HAVE COMPLETED THE COURES OF FULL STACK DEVELOPER.
AND I'M GOOD AT ALL THESE PROGRAMMING LANGAUGES
AND ALSO IM GOOD AT ALL OTHER BASIC PROGRAMING LANGUAGE SUCH AS JAVA PYTHON C C++ ....


Far from it. We're trying to get more women into them.
We know there are tons of
great (free) content out there. Online courses, bootcamps, workshops..
They all play a central role in getting more women into tech.
The problem is, they're buried deeeep inside
the Book of Tech Education.

Games have been proven to be a fun, non-committed way to explore a new field - no matter how old you are. We use mainstream, popular apps like Facebook and Instagram as the basis for our games to give our ladies a sense of familiarity. Learning about technology can be scary. Difficult. Foreign. With One Small Step, it doesn't have to be.


The Sheepman United States 1958 Dirctor: George Marshall
Cast: Glenn Ford, Shirley MacLaine, Leslie Nielsen
Rating: 4 out of 5
This movie is a combination of comedy and drama. Jason Sweet comes to a small town in the wild west, Powder Valley. Within half an hour, he has gotten to know young Dell Payton (Shirley MacLaine), he has bought an excellent horse for only $40 and beaten up the toughest cowboy in the town, Jumbo (Mickey Shaugnessy). After that, he tells the people in the town why he has come: he is a sheep farmer going to setttle down in the town. The grazing rights are open to everybody but sofar nobody has dared to bring sheep to a town ruled by cattle ranchers who are afraid that sheep and cattle won't mix.
One of the ruling cattle rancers is his old partner Johnny Bledsoe. They haven't seen each other since they became enemies. Bledsoe now calls himself Colonel Bedford and has kept his old life a secret in order to be able to romance Dell Payton.
So far as I can remember, I have never seen a Glenn Ford movie (where he has gotten principal credits) who has disappointed me. He has done all kinds of movies: film noir as in The Big Heat (1953), comedy as in The Gazebo (1959) and drama, The Blackboard Jungle (1955) but in general he is playing the same kind of character in his movies, the calm and collected everyday-hero, showing courage under pressure. Playing a cowboy who beats up people might be an exception, a middle-class civil servant is his kind of characters. It was during these years, the end of the 1950s his career peaked. None of the main characters, Ford, MacLaine or Leslie Nielsen are doing something special, but I notice the supporting characters: Mickey Shaughnessy as Jumbo is doing a great job.
Copyright Mattias Thuresson 1997
E-mail:
Hey! Don't forget my A Star is Born page:
http://home1.swipnet.se/~w-18501/Bilder/Star/sib.htm
The review above was posted to the
rec.arts.movies.reviews newsgroup (de.rec.film.kritiken for German reviews).
The Internet Movie Database accepts no responsibility for the contents of the
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Related links: index of all rec.arts.movies.reviews reviews


In this section we will learn about Object and Classes. Object is the building block in Object Oriented Programming Language. It is important to know the difference between the Classes and Object.
With the basics knowledge of the Java programming Language, you can learn to write your own classes. In this section we will learn how to define our own classes, including member variables, methods ad constructors.
Object is the physical as well as logical entity whereas class is the logical entity only.
What is an Object?
An entity which is having state and behaviour is knows as Object like mobile phone, watch, laptop, pen, etc. It is the physical as well as logical entity. Physical means it can be exist in the scope of the program or in the memory location.An object consist of the these characteristics:
1). State: It represent the data of an object. If we consider a dog, then it states are : name,breed etc
2). Behaviour: It represent the functionality of and object. If we consider a dog, then ite behaviour are : barking,wagging and running
3). Identity:Each object has it's own identity and the every object differs from one another. Object identity is implemented via a unique ID. THis value is not visible to the user but JVM uses it internally to distinguish an Object from another.
Similarly objects also have state and behaviour. A software object's state is stored in fields and the behaviour is shown via method.
It should be noted that Class is the template/blueprint of object using which the object is been created.So object is an instance of the class.
What is Classes In Java?
A class is a blueprint using which the object is been created.
A class in Java can contain the following:
1).Data Member
2).Method
3).Constructor
4).Block
5).Class And Interface
A class can contain any of the following variable types:
1). Local Variable: Variable defined inside the constructor, method or blocka are called Local Variables. The variables will be declared and initialized within the method and it scope remains within it. Once the method returns the scope of the local variable is lost.
2). Instance Variables:Instance variable are the variable declared inside the class but outside the method. This variable is the entity of class and new copy of them is created at every object creation. Instance Variable are accessable within the method, constructor or blocks of particular class.
3). Class Variables:It is the variable defined inside the class but outside the method with the keyword static with it. The static variable concept it that there is exactly one copy of this variable existing in the memory and it is shared among all the instance of the class.
Syntax for declaring a Class
Simple Example of Objects and Class
Explanation of the Code
1).The class name is defined by giving it's name after the class keyword.
2).Declare the variable inside the class. Here the variable are Instance Variable since they declared inside class but outside the method declaration and without the keyword static in it.
3).The main method declaration is been given. main Method is the 1st method from where the Java Program execution starts. It is been declared as static since it JVM don't have to create the object of the class explicitly.
4).Inside the main method declaration we are creating the object of type Student. It is created using the keyword new operator which will allocates object memory at runtime. The object of the Student class is referred using the reference variable stud. This hold the address of the memory location where the Student object is stored.
5). The instance variable of the object can be accessed using the reference variable of it i.e; reference variable name followed by "."(dot) followed by instance variable name.
More Java Classes and Object Example
The program below shows an example when we are creating two instance of the class, assigning values to it's instance variable and printing out the value of the instance variable of each object. We can find that the instance of one object is independent on the instance of the other class.
Example of Encapsulation
The code below shows the example of the encapsulation. Encapsulation means restricted access of the data of the class. This achieved by putting the data types as private and accessing it using setter and getter methods. The encapsulation will be discuss is much detail in the upcoming lession.
Example of Encapsulation
Different ways to create Object In Java
There are 4 different ways to create an object. They are as folows:
1). Using constructor method i.e; using new keyword
This is the most common way to create an object in Java. Almost 99% of objects are created in this way.
2). Using Class.forName()
If we know the name of the class and it;s constructor are public by default. We can create the object of the class this way.
MyObject object = (MyObject) Class.forName("MyObject").newInstance();
3). Using clone() method
The clone() can be used to create the object of the already existing class.
4). Using object deserialization
Object deserialization is nothing but creating an object from its serialized form.


Keep Track of Your Dogs Health!
Inspired by an active lifestyle and a love for my dog Rupert, this site wants to help you keep track of your dogs health!
Name
Date of Birth
Last Rabies Shot
Last Tick and Flea Application
Last Heartworm Pill
Questions? Comments? Want to expand what's being tracked? Don't hesitate to let me know!
<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Check out my Portfolio Here!


Dear Grabbers,
Thank you for being a part of Grabathon 5.0! We've thoroughly enjoyed the journey of making this the most awaited quarterly event at Grab. In case you missed it, here's a round-up of our winners:
Most Technologically Challenging
Most Hyper-Local Product
Most Popular
Check out our cool Grabathon 5.0 photos.
Want to find out more about the Grabathon 5.0 presentations? View them here.
The organizing committee would like to make the future editions of Grabathons even better, so let us know how we can make it better going forward with this post-hackathon survey.
Thanks,
Your quarterly entertainers,
Grabathon 5.0 organizing committee
|


Poster for Rally for Privacy Awareness - "1984" on 8/4 - Restore the Fourth SF[/caption]
Documenting the second nation wide RT4 rally presented whistleblowers in San Francisco plus the march to Nancy Pelosi's district office.
Speakers:
Daniel Ellsberg: Former US military analyst, author, and activist. Mr. Ellsberg famously leaked the Pentagon Papers to The New York Times in 1971, revealing the systematic deception of four presidencies as well as prompting the 1st Amendment case, NYT v. United States.
Mark Klein: AT&T/NSA whistleblower who revealed in 2006 that AT&T was secretly cooperating with the NSA to divert communications to the intelligence agency, leading to the Hepting v. AT&T lawsuit.
Jennifer Granick: Director of Civil Liberties for the Center for Internet and Society at Stanford Law School. Jennifer Granick has written extensively about NSA surveillance, including a recent piece in the New York Times entitled "The Criminal NSA."
Norman Solomon: Norman is an author, journalist, politician, media critic and founder of the Institute for Public Accuracy.
Cullen Hoback: Cullen is Director of "Terms and Conditions May Apply," a documentary exploring the loss of online privacy.
Rally for Privacy Awareness "1984" on 8/4 Restore the Fourth SF:
"/>
Poster for Rally for Privacy Awareness - "1984" on 8/4 - Restore the Fourth SF[/caption]
Documenting the second nation wide RT4 rally presented whistleblowers in San Francisco plus the march to Nancy Pelosi's district office.
Speakers:
Daniel Ellsberg: Former US military analyst, author, and activist. Mr. Ellsberg famously leaked the Pentagon Papers to The New York Times in 1971, revealing the systematic deception of four presidencies as well as prompting the 1st Amendment case, NYT v. United States.
Mark Klein: AT&T/NSA whistleblower who revealed in 2006 that AT&T was secretly cooperating with the NSA to divert communications to the intelligence agency, leading to the Hepting v. AT&T lawsuit.
Jennifer Granick: Director of Civil Liberties for the Center for Internet and Society at Stanford Law School. Jennifer Granick has written extensively about NSA surveillance, including a recent piece in the New York Times entitled "The Criminal NSA."
Norman Solomon: Norman is an author, journalist, politician, media critic and founder of the Institute for Public Accuracy.
Cullen Hoback: Cullen is Director of "Terms and Conditions May Apply," a documentary exploring the loss of online privacy.
Rally for Privacy Awareness "1984" on 8/4 Restore the Fourth SF:
Rally for Privacy Awareness - "1984" on 8/4 - Videos
[caption id="" align="alignnone" width="467"] Poster for Rally for Privacy Awareness - "1984" on 8/4 - Restore the Fourth SF[/caption]
Documenting the second nation wide RT4 rally presented whistleblowers in San Francisco plus the march to Nancy Pelosi's district office.
Speakers:
Daniel Ellsberg: Former US military analyst, author, and activist. Mr. Ellsberg famously leaked the Pentagon Papers to The New York Times in 1971, revealing the systematic deception of four presidencies as well as prompting the 1st Amendment case, NYT v. United States.
Mark Klein: AT&T/NSA whistleblower who revealed in 2006 that AT&T was secretly cooperating with the NSA to divert communications to the intelligence agency, leading to the Hepting v. AT&T lawsuit.
Jennifer Granick: Director of Civil Liberties for the Center for Internet and Society at Stanford Law School. Jennifer Granick has written extensively about NSA surveillance, including a recent piece in the New York Times entitled "The Criminal NSA."
Norman Solomon: Norman is an author, journalist, politician, media critic and founder of the Institute for Public Accuracy.
Cullen Hoback: Cullen is Director of "Terms and Conditions May Apply," a documentary exploring the loss of online privacy.
Rally for Privacy Awareness "1984" on 8/4 Restore the Fourth SF:


Hello World. Let's dive into version control and git.
Building the Dev Toolkit (aka surviving DBC Week 1)
April 12, 2015
If you're reading this, I'm betting that you're in my Dev Bootcamp Cohort. Odds that this is indexed as a top choice technical solution by Google is low, but I suppose not improbable. Welcome and thanks for digging in with me.
Today, we're going to start off with the importance of ... Version Control. First off, a little background about me so you can learn my biases. I'm an operating executive at KKR Capstone where I support our private equity portfolio. One of the most painful parts of my job is when we have a big team working on multiple pieces of a project -- whether that's a model or a presentation -- and no one is responsible for the "master" copy. We realize we have about 5 different copies of the file floating around, all of which people have spent hours working on. Classic version control issue. So. much. work. lost. It's just painful.
To help work around that issue, I've learned this week that there is this glorious solution called "git" which is a way to help multiple people track, prioritize and make changes on big projects. Git is an open source distributed version control system. It allows multiple people to work on different "branches" of the project co-currently, and then has settings to help merge them in together afterwards. This way developers are not overwriting each other when working on sections of the project.
Git is something that is installed and used on a local computer. Users who are managing their code with git can also upload that code to a social site called "GitHub," which is effectively a social networking site that also has many useful features for sharing code. One of the aspects of the technical community that I appreciate the most is the willingness to give back by teaching others. GitHub is a prime example of this philosophy. Users post sections of their own code and also make comments and edit other code. It's a creator's paradise.
I'm signing off for today, but follow me on Twitter for more frequent updates @andreacoravos.
#isurvivedweek1


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{% extends "app_base.html" %} {% load static %} {% block head_title %}School Years{% endblock %} {% block main %}
Add School Year
Everything begins with your school year. Each school year tracks your grade levels and sets when school is in session.


CSSugar Example
Sample paragraph 1
Sample paragraph 2
Sample paragraph 3
Flush twice it's a long way to the bay!


The community has been offered the option to decide the further destiny of unclaimed tokens from the initial crowd sale and some network upgrades in 2017. Users needed to claim their funds in these early stages of the network. Those that have not been claimed until today could now be transferred into the control of the community. The node operators had two options with the launch of Chrysalis:
Choose to keep everything as it was before
(IOTA AS Fork)Give the community the chance to decide the further usage of those funds
(IOTA Chrysalis Mainnet)Not a single user or node operator has taken the chance of IOTA AS, and so the IOTA community now has two options to choose from and continue. Read the details about this topic in the following BlogPosts from IF:
{{item.desc}}
{% endfor %} {% endif %}


This form is just an example fallback for the unobtrusive behaviour of FancyUpload. If this part is not changed, something must be wrong with your code.
Browse Files | Clear List | Start Upload


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--- layout: post title: enable mod rewrite in apache2 categories: - 未分类 tags: [] published: true date: '2013-09-22' permalink: /2013/enable-mod-rewrite-in-apache2 ---
In order to use mod_rewrite you can type the following command in the terminal:
[plain]a2enmod rewrite
[/plain]
Restart apache2 after
[plain]/etc/init.d/apache2 restart
[/plain]
or
[plain]service apache2 restart
[/plain]
Then, if you'd like, you can use the following .htaccess file.
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c> RewriteEngine On RewriteBase / RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d RewriteRule . /index.php [L] </IfModule>
The above .htaccess file (if placed in your DocumentRoot) will redirect all traffic to an index.php file in the DocumentRoot unless the file exists.
So, let's say you have the following directory structure and httpdocs is the DocumentRoot
httpdocs/ .htaccess index.php images/ hello.png js/ jquery.js css/ style.css includes/ app/ app.php
Any file that exists in httpdocs will be served to the requester using the .htaccess shown above, however, everything else will be redirected to httpdocs/index.php. Your application files in includes/app will not be accessible.


If the API docs for models/schema are not available look at the web UI for agents. The required fields will in the form will be the ones we want to handle. Sometimes you may have to experiment and guess.
The API validates the requests. The response case from the API will often hint at what we’re missing. curl can be a real help here as the error response in JSON wil give us clues to what is missing. Sometimes that is not as visible from the Python shell.
Relying on the API validation does allow us to simplify our client code but we need to do more in our tests sorting out the right structure to send.


{% extends 'layout.html' %} {% block body %}
This app set up a folder in your Dropbox and creates tasks based on the images uploaded there.


java.lang.Object greenfoot.Actor Ghost
public class Ghost
The Enemy (Ghost) class containing all movement and interactions with the Player.
| Field Summary | |
|---|---|
LevelInfo |
level
Stores information about the current level. |
| Constructor Summary | |
|---|---|
Ghost(int _id,
Player _player)
The Constructor of Ghost class. |
| Method Summary | |
|---|---|
void |
act()
The main loop of the Ghost class |
greenfoot.Actor |
getActor()
Gets the Actor of this Ghost object. |
void |
reset()
Soft-resets this Ghost. |
void |
setBlink()
Sets this Ghost to blink (indicate that it is about to become un-edible). |
void |
setEdible()
Sets this Ghost to an edible state. |
void |
setImg()
Sets an Image according to this Ghost id. |
boolean |
touchingPlayer()
Gets if this Ghost is touching a Player. |
| Methods inherited from class greenfoot.Actor |
|---|
addedToWorld, getImage, getIntersectingObjects, getNeighbours, getObjectsAtOffset, getObjectsInRange, getOneIntersectingObject, getOneObjectAtOffset, getRotation, getWorld, getWorldOfType, getX, getY, intersects, isAtEdge, isTouching, move, removeTouching, setImage, setImage, setLocation, setRotation, turn, turnTowards |
| Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object |
|---|
clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait |
| Field Detail |
|---|
public LevelInfo level
| Constructor Detail |
|---|
public Ghost(int _id, Player _player)
_id
- The identification number of a Ghost instance._player
- The player to interact with.| Method Detail |
|---|
public void act()
act
in class greenfoot.Actor
public greenfoot.Actor getActor()
public void reset()
public void setBlink()
public void setEdible()
public void setImg()
GreenfootImage
public boolean touchingPlayer()


Install Docker Engine (https://docs.docker.com/engine/install) (https://docs.docker.com/get-docker/) and make sure it is running and working properly. Install the PyCharm Pro IDE (https://www.jetbrains.com/pycharm/).
Once PyCharm is installed and open, you will need to create a few files in order to run a Python program using Docker. Those files include a Python file (which will be run) and a Dockerfile (which will be used to configure the container). After the files are created, you need to click on "Add Configuration" in the top right of the IDE to add a Docker configuration. From there click on the "+" button and then click on the "Docker" dropdown. Afterwards, click on "Dockerfile" and a configuration window should appear. Fill out the directory you want to configure, the name of the Docker image, and the name of the Docker container. After that make sure to check off the box that says "Run built image". When all of this is done, click "apply" and "ok".
Setting up the Docker configuration in PyCharm.
Click on the "services" tab at the bottom of the screen to make sure that Docker is pair correctly (shown below). Also make sure that it says "Dockerfile" where "add configuration" was (shown below).
Checking the services tab.
Click on the interpreters section on the bottom right of the screen. Then click "add an interpreter" and a popup menu will appear (shown below). Click on the "Docker" button and then click "ok". This may take a moment to configure.
Adding the interpreter.
Finally, click the play button in the top right corner of the screen to run the program. You should see a "build log" of the container gathering the necessary programs and libraries to run the Python code. Once this is done, the container will then build the Docker image and run the program. To see the output of the program, click on the "Attached Console" tab next to the "Log" tab (shown below).
Looking at the program successfully running in the attached console.
All information was derived from the lecture on 10/13. All of the images were taken by Stanley.


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#include "graphics_afx.h"
#include "NvTriStripObjects.h"
#include "NvTriStrip.h"
Go to the source code of this file.
Functions | |
| void | EnableRestart (const unsigned int _restartVal) |
| void | DisableRestart () |
| void | SetListsOnly (const bool _bListsOnly) |
| void | SetCacheSize (const unsigned int _cacheSize) |
| void | SetStitchStrips (const bool _bStitchStrips) |
| void | SetMinStripSize (const unsigned int _minStripSize) |
| void | Cleanup (NvStripInfoVec &tempStrips, NvFaceInfoVec &tempFaces) |
| bool | SameTriangle (unsigned short firstTri0, unsigned short firstTri1, unsigned short firstTri2, unsigned short secondTri0, unsigned short secondTri1, unsigned short secondTri2) |
| bool | TestTriangle (const unsigned short v0, const unsigned short v1, const unsigned short v2, const std::vector< NvFaceInfo > *in_bins, const int NUMBINS) |
| bool | GenerateStrips (const unsigned short *in_indices, const unsigned int in_numIndices, PrimitiveGroup **primGroups, unsigned short *numGroups, bool validateEnabled) |
| void | RemapIndices (const PrimitiveGroup *in_primGroups, const unsigned short numGroups, const unsigned short numVerts, PrimitiveGroup **remappedGroups) |
| void Cleanup | ( | NvStripInfoVec & | tempStrips, | |
| NvFaceInfoVec & | tempFaces | |||
| ) |
Definition at line 89 of file NvTriStrip.cpp.
| void DisableRestart | ( | ) |
Definition at line 24 of file NvTriStrip.cpp.
| void EnableRestart | ( | const unsigned int | _restartVal | ) |
Definition at line 18 of file NvTriStrip.cpp.
| bool GenerateStrips | ( | const unsigned short * | in_indices, | |
| const unsigned int | in_numIndices, | |||
| PrimitiveGroup ** | primGroups, | |||
| unsigned short * | numGroups, | |||
| bool | validateEnabled | |||
| ) |
Definition at line 214 of file NvTriStrip.cpp.
| void RemapIndices | ( | const PrimitiveGroup * | in_primGroups, | |
| const unsigned short | numGroups, | |||
| const unsigned short | numVerts, | |||
| PrimitiveGroup ** | remappedGroups | |||
| ) |
Definition at line 464 of file NvTriStrip.cpp.
| bool SameTriangle | ( | unsigned short | firstTri0, | |
| unsigned short | firstTri1, | |||
| unsigned short | firstTri2, | |||
| unsigned short | secondTri0, | |||
| unsigned short | secondTri1, | |||
| unsigned short | secondTri2 | |||
| ) |
Definition at line 120 of file NvTriStrip.cpp.
| void SetCacheSize | ( | const unsigned int | _cacheSize | ) |
Definition at line 51 of file NvTriStrip.cpp.
| void SetListsOnly | ( | const bool | _bListsOnly | ) |
Definition at line 36 of file NvTriStrip.cpp.
| void SetMinStripSize | ( | const unsigned int | _minStripSize | ) |
Definition at line 81 of file NvTriStrip.cpp.
| void SetStitchStrips | ( | const bool | _bStitchStrips | ) |
Definition at line 67 of file NvTriStrip.cpp.
| bool TestTriangle | ( | const unsigned short | v0, | |
| const unsigned short | v1, | |||
| const unsigned short | v2, | |||
| const std::vector< NvFaceInfo > * | in_bins, | |||
| const int | NUMBINS | |||
| ) |
Definition at line 154 of file NvTriStrip.cpp.


WHERE THE HEART IS (2000) / ** 1/2
Directed by Matt Williams. Screenplay by Lowell Ganz and Babaloo Mandel, based on the novel by Billie Letts. Starring Natalie Portman, Ashley Judd, Stockard Channing. Running time: 122 minutes. Rated AA by the MFCB. Reviewed on May 11th, 2000.
 "Where The Heart Is" is this kind of movie. Its storyline lacks creativity and is sometimes hard to swallow, its dialogue is for the most part only serviceable, its direction is fair but undistinguished. But its characterisation is fun and unusual, and the performances of its cast -- especially stars Natalie Portman and Ashley Judd -- are so endearing that it's hard not to leave the theatre with a grin on your face.
 On the way, they stop at a Wal-Mart so that Novalee can use the washroom. She returns to the parking lot only to find that Willy Jack has abandoned her. Alone, penniless, and well into her third trimester, Novalee hides out in the Wal-Mart until her baby is born. In the meantime, she meets some of the locals, including a recovering alcoholic named Sister Husband (Stockard Channing) and Forney, the eccentric librarian (James Frain).
Finally, in an unexpectedly stark scene, Novalee gives birth. In the hospital, she befriends nurse Lexie Coop (Judd) who is also an unmarried mother, though in her case her brood numbers four (all named after candy bars). Acting on a suggestion to give her daughter a strong, meaningful name, Novalee calls her Americus. (You'll notice the movie's penchant for bizarre phenomenology; and I haven't mentioned other characters like Moses Whitecotten or Mr Sprock!)
The rest of "Where The Heart Is" tells the story of Novalee and her new friends as she comes to find her place in the world. Covering five years, the film alternates between good, solid character development and an unfortunate tendency to substitute incident for real characterisation. Some sequences are genuine and amusing, like the formative stages of Novalee's burgeoning career as a photographer, or her keeping accounting of every little thing she has borrowed from the Wal-Mart she makes her temporary home. But others are obvious and clumsy plot devices. One unlikely scene, for example, sees Novalee nearly being swept into a tornado, clinging to a slowly disintegrating staircase and trying to save Americus at the same time. (I kept expecting Helen Hunt or Bill Paxton to show up, myself.)
As a result, "Where The Heart Is" has a somewhat disjointed, episodic feel to it. To be fair, I do wonder if this may be partly a consequence of trying to condense Billie Letts' novel down to a two-hour screenplay. But in the end, I wished the movie had spent less time on glaring set pieces and played more often to its strength, which is the often unusual, sometimes unexpected, but always very human incidents which color our days. "Your life can change in a breath," Novalee tells Lexie at one point. But those changes are rarely major show pieces, and sometimes "Where The Heart Is" seems to forget that.
It is somewhat astonishing to realise that "Where The Heart Is" is Natalie Portman's first leading role. Less surprising, however, is that she handles the extra duties with typical aplomb, despite the fact that Novalee may be one of her more difficult assignments. Many of Portman's characters in the past have been preternaturally intelligent or mature: Queen Amidala in "The Phantom Menace", Ann August in "Anywhere But Here" and Marty in "Beautiful Girls" all spring to mind. Novalee, on the other hand, is a character who has not had the opportunity to cultivate her intelligence, nor who innately possesses considerable maturity. Consequently, she represents a different sort of challenge for Portman, who has to let Novalee slowly develop these characteristics over the course of the movie. In successfully doing so, Portman demonstrates once again why she is one of Hollywood's most talented actresses. (Portman has reportedly decided against doing any more movies other than the next two "Star Wars" instalments until her undergraduate education is complete. With doubt, Hollywood's loss is academia's gain.)
Also superb is Ashley Judd as Lexie. It would have been easy to make Lexie just a slightly older version of Novalee, but Judd carves her own niche, bringing to the proceedings an infectious enthusiasm which belies her deeply troubled character. Lexie is the unlucky sort of woman who is always looking for Mr Right but only manages to find Mr Wrong. The end result is four kids (and more as the movie proceeds). Judd conveys the difficulty of her life while still maintaining a believable, indeed admirable, positive outlook. This makes Lexie particularly endearing, and the rollercoaster she endures as the film unfolds truly involving.
The supporting cast is also very good. Frain finds just the right note as Novalee's friend and would-be lover, neither under- nor over-indulging in his character's idiosyncrasies. Despite limited screen time, Bruno brings Willy Jack to life, wisely portraying him as immature and misguided rather than out-and-out rotten. Indeed, I found myself at times wishing Willy Jack's story had earned a little more of the spotlight; it would make a fascinating movie in its own right. Similarly underutilised is Joan Cusack as Willy Jack's tough-as-nails agent Ruth Meyers. Indeed, the only disappointing performance is from Channing, whose Sister Husband is surprisingly bland and uninteresting.
Although it is certainly a flawed movie, I nonetheless find myself recommending "Where The Heart Is". It's not often a movie can succeed so totally on the basis of its characters, but that is the case here. Many will find the film's unlikely elements off-putting, and I am hard-pressed to disagree. But this is the kind of movie that is best watched with your brain in the "off" position. Its target is the audience's heart, and in this respect it hits a bulls-eye.
Copyright © 2000 Shannon Patrick Sullivan. Archived at The Popcorn Gallery, http://www.physics.mun.ca/~sps/movies/WhereTheHeartIs.html
-- _______________________________________________________________________ / Shannon Patrick Sullivan | "We are all in the gutter, but some of us \ |<EMAIL_ADDRESS>| are looking at the stars." - Oscar Wilde | \___________________________|__________________________________________/ | Popcorn Gallery Movie Reviews www.physics.mun.ca/~sps/movies.html | | Doctor Who: A Brief History of Time (Travel) /drwho.html |
The review above was posted to the
rec.arts.movies.reviews newsgroup (de.rec.film.kritiken for German reviews).
The Internet Movie Database accepts no responsibility for the contents of the
review and has no editorial control. Unless stated otherwise, the copyright
belongs to the author.
Please direct comments/criticisms of the review to relevant newsgroups.
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Related links: index of all rec.arts.movies.reviews reviews


Let's Play a Game
Ping Pong will count up to your number from 1 with the following exceptions:
- Numbers divisible by 3 become "ping"
- Numbers divisible by 5 become "pong"
- Numbers divisible by both 3 and 5 become "pingpong"
Ping Pong will count up to your number from 1 with the following exceptions:


Introduction
Writing a more technical article without much explanation to expedite publishing some material. Going to tackle Finite State Machine programming techniques in C because it’s something I do a lot of when developing firmware for an embedded system.
Designing a state machine of state machines
while(1)
Every C program starts here.
//example main entry point
int main(void){
while(1){
//stuff happens here
}
return 0; //should never get here
}
Hardware tasks
Assume you have a single core processor as such is often the case with an embedded system. We want to operate more than 1 thing with our processor at a time, but we can’t really because its a single process running on a single processor so what we can do is break up that which we seek to achieve. You do this by spending a little bit of time doing each thing that we want to do.
Let’s assume we had 3 peripherals that need to be driven so we create a function for those tasks
void hardwareTasks(void){
i2cTasks();
spiTasks();
uartTasks();
//whatever other tasks you want to do here
}
Each function in there is part of an API for the peripheral driver where each time it is called it will do something based upon it’s current state and any input (e.g. hardware interrupts)
This is an example of a Mealy state machine. Here’s an example of one in C.
typedef enum{
I2C_STATE0, /* Initial state */
I2C_STATE1,
//..I2C_STATEn,
}i2c_states_t;
typedef struct{
i2c_states_t state;
i2c_states_t last_state; //not necessary but nice for debugging
}i2c_driver_t;
i2c_driver_t i2c_driver = {0};
void i2cTasks(void)
{
//make decision based on state
switch(i2c_driver.state)
{
// initial state
case I2C_STATE0:
{
// check our input
if(some_hw_interrupt_bit_is_set)
{
// do something based on that here
// state update
i2c_driver.last_state = i2c_driver.state;
i2c_driver.state = I2C_STATE1;
}
break;
}
case I2C_STATE1:
{
// check input
if(some_other_hw_interrupt_bit_is_now_set)
{
// do something based on that here
// state update
i2c_driver.last_state = i2c_driver.state;
i2c_driver.state = I2C_STATE2;
}
break;
}
/*
case I2C_STATEn:
{
//so on and so on
break;
}
*/
// unhandled state
default:
{
//whoops, deal with and record error
break;
}
}
}
What happens now is that each time these functions are called some amount of time will be spent dealing with the current state and then changing the state given the current input. The goal here is to get in and get out so we can move on to the next thing that needs to be done. Ideally, you never spend more than some amount of microseconds in your function.
We probably want to achieve something other than just running the hardware. Now we can create another state machine that takes care of higher level stuff, often referred to as the application layer. Our main function now looks like this
int main(void){
while(1){
hardwareTasks();
applicationTasks();
}
return 0; //should never get here
}
This looks exactly like what you would assume from the above peripheral driver example. However, states in the application layer usually take time as one of their inputs. A semblance of time is provided by a system timer that generates an interrupt. The period of that interrupt can be used to count how many times it has been called and from that you can extract how much time has elapsed. For a full blown operating system, this is called a kernel tick. An operating system usually makes a context switch based on this (e.g. switch to another thread) but for this example it just changes the state of the state machine since we just have one process. For this example, lets have a state for things that happen every 1 millisecond and things that happen every 100 milliseconds.
typedef enum{
APP_STATE_IDLE, /* Initial state */
APP_STATE_1MS,
APP_STATE_100MS,
//..APP_STATEn,
}app_states_t;
typedef struct{
app_states_t state;
app_states_t last_state; //not necessary but nice for debugging
}app_driver_t;
app_driver_t app_driver = {0};
void applicationTasks(void)
{
//make decision based on state
switch(app_driver.state)
{
// initial state
case APP_STATE_IDLE:
{
// no need to do anything
break;
}
case APP_STATE_1MS:
{
// do something here
break;
}
case APP_STATE_100MS:
{
// do something here
break;
}
// unhandled state
default:
{
// whoops, deal with and record error
break;
}
}
}
But wait there’s more! There are usually external devices that you are using with the peripherals. For example, you could have an accelerometer that is being interfaced via i2c. So your driver for i2c will have an API that will allow another driver, such as one you would have for an accelerometer, to read or write to that device. The driver you would write for an accelerometer is an example of middleware.
int main(void){
while(1){
hardwareTasks();
middlewareTasks();
applicationTasks();
}
return 0; //should never get here
}
void middlewareTasks(void){
accelerometerTasks();
// other middleware tasks
}
Let’s piece that together with the application. Assume there is an API for the accelerometer. Something like this
typedef enum{
PENDING,
COMPLETE,
FAILURE,
//etc...
}transfer_status_t;
bool accelerometerRead(uint8_t * buffer); //reads just the acceleration data
void accelerometerTasks(void); // services the FSM
transfer_status_t accelerometerTransferStatus(void); // tells you whether the transfer is done or not
For this example, we’ll request the accelerometer be read every 1 ms. You might go a step further and create a buffer of some number of samples from the accelerometer than print it out via UART. Or perhaps log it to an SD card via SPI. You might also collect your tasks and organize them with a data structure like a stack. Pop off the stack every increment and handle that task. This is a primitive form of scheduling.
I won’t fill in all the blanks but it would look something like this
typedef enum{
READ_ACC,
READ_ACC_WAIT,
}task_type_t;
typedef union{
uint64_t data64;
uint32_t data32[2];
uint16_t data16[4];
uint8_t data8[8];
}task_data_t;
typedef struct{
task_type_t type;
task_data_t data
}task_t;
void applicationTaskHandler1ms(task_t task){
switch(task.type){
case READ_ACC:
{
// ask the driver to perform a read
// success is based on whether or not the i2c bus is busy
// but those details are buried in the drivers
if(accelerometerRead(&my_buffer)){
//
// this function pushes a task on to the stack
push_task(READ_ACC_WAIT, 0); //not passing any data
}
else push_task(READ_ACC, task.data); //failed, try again
break;
}
case READ_ACC_WAIT:
{
// ask the driver if we are done
if(accelerometerTransferStatus() == COMPLETE){
// contents now in buffer
}
else push_task(READ_ACC_WAIT, task.data); //not finished, see if its done next time around
break;
}
}
}
void applicationTasks(void)
{
//make decision based on state
switch(app_driver.state)
{
// initial state
case APP_STATE_IDLE:
{
//no need to do anything
break;
}
case APP_STATE_1MS:
{
// task handler
applicationTaskHandler1ms(pop_task(&my_1ms_task_stack));
// state update
app_driver.last_state = state;
app_driver.state = APP_STATE_IDLE;
break;
}
case APP_STATE_100MS:
{
// task handler
applicationTaskHandler100ms(pop_task(&my_100ms_task_stack));
// state update
app_driver.last_state = state;
app_driver.state = APP_STATE_IDLE;
break;
}
// unhandled state
default:
{
//whoops, deal with and record error
break;
}
}
}
Other ways to do it
Now that I’ve got the foundation laid here, the real reason I wrote this is to talk about the ways in which finite state machines are implemented.
###
#include <stdio.h>
struct fsm;
typedef void state_fn(struct fsm *);
struct fsm{
state_fn * next;
int i; //data
};
state_fn foo, bar;
void foo(struct fsm * state){
printf("%s %i\n", __func__, ++state->i);
state->next = bar;
}
void bar(struct fsm * state){
printf("%s %i\n", __func__, ++state->i);
state->next = state->i < 10 ? foo : 0;
}
int main(void){
struct fsm state = {foo, 0};
while(state.next) state.next(&state);
return 0;
}
/*
* Example of implementing FSM with function pointers as opposed to switch case statements
* Programmed by William Harrington
* Adapted from this stackoverflow answer: https://stackoverflow.com/a/1383453
*/
#include <stdio.h>
/* this will be used to define the structure for each state */
/* but we need to define it after we define the template */
/* for the function pointer */
struct state;
/* template for our function pointers */
typedef void stateFunction(struct state *);
typedef struct state{
/* pointer to the last state function called */
stateFunction * last;
/* pointer to the next state function */
stateFunction * next;
/* data that we use for determining state transitions */
int i;
}state;
/* these are our "states" */
stateFunction idle, begin, wait, finish;
/* idle state */
void idle(state * ptr){
/* prints out the name of the function we are currently in */
printf("%s\n", __func__);
/* keep track of last state */
ptr->last = idle;
/* transition to begin state */
if(ptr->i == 1) ptr->next = begin;
/* this will make our main function return */
else if(ptr->i == 10) ptr->next = 0;
/* stay in idle state */
else ptr->next = idle;
}
/* begin state */
void begin(state * ptr){
/* prints out the name of the function we are currently in */
printf("%s\n", __func__);
/* state transition */
ptr->last = begin;
ptr->next = wait;
}
void wait(state * ptr){
/* prints out the name of the function we are currently in */
printf("%s\n", __func__);
/* state transition */
ptr->last = wait;
ptr->next = finish;
}
void finish(state * ptr){
/* prints out the name of the function we are currently in */
printf("%s\n", __func__);
/* state transition */
ptr->last = finish;
ptr->next = idle;
/* this will cause the program to end */
ptr->i = 10;
}
int main(void){
/* initialize FSM */
state fsm = {idle, idle, 1};
/* will execute until fsm.i == 10, then fsm.next will become NULL and the while loop will terminate than main will return */
while(fsm.next) fsm.next(&fsm);
return 0;
}
#include <stdio.h>
/* states */
typedef enum{
IDLE,
BEGIN,
WAIT,
FINISH,
END,
}state_t;
/* structure for fsm object */
typedef struct{
state_t state;
void (*func)(void);
}fsm_t;
/* prototypes for state functions */
void idleState(void);
void beginState(void);
void waitState(void);
void finishState(void);
/* lookup table for state machine */
fsm_t lut[] =
{
{IDLE, idleState},
{BEGIN, beginState},
{WAIT, waitState},
{FINISH, finishState},
{END, 0} //this state will cause our while loop in main to break
};
/* controls where you go in the lookup table */
state_t current_state = IDLE;
void idleState(void){
printf("%s\n", __func__);
current_state = BEGIN;
}
void beginState(void){
printf("%s\n", __func__);
current_state = WAIT;
}
void waitState(void){
printf("%s\n", __func__);
current_state = FINISH;
}
void finishState(void){
printf("%s\n", __func__);
current_state = END;
}
int main(void){
while(lut[current_state].func) (*lut[current_state].func)();
return 0;
}


The FluidTank object represents a cylindrical storage tank containing Fluid. FluidTanks are modelled as large diameter FluidPipes so that the velocity and inertia of the Fluid are preserved in calculations.


{% block scripts %}{% endblock %}
Disaster View
Toggle navigation
Home
Browse images
Earthquakes
Floods
Forest Fires
Hurricanes
Map
Credits
{% block body %}{% endblock %} {% block bottom_scripts %}{% endblock %}


The World Wide Web was created in the 1990's. It is host to approximately 30 billion web pages!
The World Wide Web works by users accessing web pages through at browser. The browsers make requests and retrieves page data from web servers via HTTP "Hypertext Transfer Prototocol."
Servers are computers that store the data on the "backend." What the user sees via the browser is called the "frontend."
This video explains in detail how the World Wide Web works.
HTML - hypertext markup language
HTML was created by Tim Berners-Lee in 1989. This is the language used to write most webpages and is used in conjunction with CSS and JavaScript.
HTML is used to display the text of most webpages it is also good at linking images and other webpages. HTML uses tags or elements.
HTML Markup uses tags to display hypertext on the web page the following are some examples of tags.
"br"--"/br" Allows the user to create a break to move text to the next line.
"p"--"/p" A new paragraph is started
"em"--"/em" Italics text
"b"--"/b" To bold text
It is important to note that each tag is within angel brackets instead of quotes.
Block elements create an invisble box within the tags. An example of a block element would be the "p" "/p" tags.
Inline elements such as the "br""/br" tag simply wrap text to the next line.
Computers are unable to execute any task on their own. They rely on the user to input instructions before any task can be executed.
For this reason, computers are very unforgiving if the instructions, i.e. the code is not clear and exact. Bad code can result in many hours of problem solving.
Coding happens when programmers write text in a language that a computer can understand. The computer can then follow the instructions the programmer writes.


Simple 1D pid controller.
More...
#include <pid.hpp>
Simple 1D pid controller.
- Examples:
- demo_pid.cpp, and demo_pid_load_from_file.cpp.
◆ PID()
Construct a new PID object using a user provided configuration.
- Parameters
-
◆ compute()
| double ci_example_cpp::PID::compute |
( |
const double |
position, |
|
|
const double |
velocity, |
|
|
const double |
position_target, |
|
|
const double |
delta_time |
|
) |
| |
compute the force related to the pid controller.
- Warning
- this function is not stateless, as it performs integration. Call reset_pid() to reset the integral part.
- Parameters
-
| position | current position |
| velocity | current velocity |
| position_target | target position |
| delta_time | time passed since last measurement. Used for integral computation |
- Returns
- computed force
- Examples:
- demo_pid.cpp.
◆ reset_integral()
| void ci_example_cpp::PID::reset_integral |
( |
| ) |
|
The documentation for this class was generated from the following files:


Guided Tour: The Neutron Security Group API
https://wiki.openstack.org/wiki/Neutron/SecurityGroups
API Extension
The API extension is the ‘front’ end portion of the code, which handles defining a REST-ful API, which is used by tenants.
Agent RPC
This portion of the code handles processing requests from tenants, after they have been stored in the database. It involves messaging all the L2 agents
running on the compute nodes, and modifying the IPTables rules on each hypervisor.
- Plugin RPC classes
- SecurityGroupServerRpcCallbackMixin - defines the RPC API that the plugin uses to communicate with the agents running on the compute nodes
- SecurityGroupServerRpcMixin - Defines the API methods used to fetch data from the database, in order to return responses to agents via the RPC API
- Agent RPC classes
- The SecurityGroupServerRpcApiMixin defines the API methods that can be called by agents, back to the plugin that runs on the Neutron controller
- The SecurityGroupAgentRpcCallbackMixin defines methods that a plugin uses to call back to an agent after performing an action called by an agent.


My teacher YiHao taugh me how to build this website. He is an astronomer, a web designer, and a PhD Candidate.
He is also my brother and a pig, by the way. So I decided to use CSS to draw a picture of him to appreciate his help.
For more information, please visit his website:
Pig's Homepage


Projects
A selection of current projects (at various stages) are included here
status: development |
production |
experimental
A selection of current projects (at various stages) are included here


In order to better service we use your emails to send event reminders,special promotions and other site related matters.Also this email is the username for your furter login,So make sure to enter correct email


Bitwig controller scripting: the absolute basics #1
Synth polaroid bitters chillwave pickled. Vegan disrupt tousled, Portland keffiyeh aesthetic food truck sriracha cornhole single-origin coffee church-key roof party. Leggings ethical McSweeney's, normcore you probably haven't heard of them Marfa organic squid. Slow-carb 90's ennui Godard pug asymmetrical, narwhal VHS Tonx High Life. Retro dreamcatcher synth Godard pickled Etsy jean shorts beard, pour-over fanny pack mumblecore. Quinoa retro aesthetic polaroid, Williamsburg American Apparel plaid small batch. Blue Bottle Vice fanny pack, Williamsburg roof party Wes Anderson mlkshk seitan brunch before they sold out lo-fi XOXO tofu scenester small batch.
Hella narwhal Cosby sweater McSweeney's, salvia kitsch before they sold out High Life. Umami tattooed sriracha meggings pickled Marfa Blue Bottle High Life next level four loko PBR. Keytar pickled next level keffiyeh drinking vinegar street art. Art party vinyl Austin, retro whatever keytar mixtape. Pickled ethnic farm-to-table distillery ugh chia. Ethical Odd Future narwhal, mlkshk fap asymmetrical next level High Life literally create.


java.awt.Color
.
These are not aware of "dark" themes (e.g., bundled "Darcula") and might result in bad looking UI.
Quick-fix replaces usages with JBColor
, which defines "dark" color variant.
Examples:
// bad:
Color darkGreen = new Color(12, 58, 27);
Color blue = Color.BLUE;
// good:
Color darkGreen = new JBColor(12, 58, 27);
Color blue = JBColor.BLUE;
Color green = new JBColor(new Color(12, 58, 27), new Color(27, 112, 39));


{% extends 'apidoc.html' %} {% block title %}Tile5 API Documentation{% endblock %} {% block api %}
The T5.Geo.UI module contains classes and functionality that are used to take a T5.Tiling.Tiler and make it work as a map interface.


The Console plugin provides a mechanism for executing JS9 functions by typing commands instead of using the graphical interface or external messaging. A number of shortcut commands have been defined, including:
analysis list/run analysis for current image (run) colormap set/get colormap for current image (cmap) colormaps get list of available colormaps (cmaps) global set/get a JS9.globalOpts parameter grid set/get coordinate grid for current image help get list of available commands helper set/get helper connection image get name of current image or display specified image images get list of currently loaded images load load image(s) pan set/get pan location for current image pix2wcs get image pixel value for specified wcs position print print image window refresh refresh image using specified file (def: use last file) regcnts counts in regions for current image regions add or list region(s) (reg, region) resize set/get display size for current image scale set/get scaling for current image scales get list of available scales section display section of current image status get status for specified (or current) image url display a url wcssys set/get wcs system for current image wcsu set/get wcs units used for current image wcssystems get list of available wcs systems wcsunits get list of available wcs units wcs2pix get wcs position for specified image pixel zoom set/get zoom for current imagewhere aliases are in parentheses.For example:
js9> cmap heat js9> cmap heat 1 0.5The real value of the Console plugin lies in the fact that you can execute any public access routine. For example:
js9> SetColormap heat js9> GetColormap {"colormap":"heat","contrast":3.75,"bias":0.736328125} js9> AddRegions circle(23:23:27.9,+58:48:42.8,3") {"color":"cyan"}The major constraint is that all arguments must be spaceless, e.g. you cannot put spaces into a region specification.
The Console plugin thus provides a simple way of executing routines for which there is no graphical interface. For example, you can execute JS9.ShiftData() directly in the Console:
js9> ShiftData -10 10
Note that the up and down arrow keys provide a simple history mechanism for the Console plugin.


The features that intersect to form the contact point. More...
#include <b2Collision.h>
Public Attributes | |
| uint8 | referenceEdge |
| The edge that defines the outward contact normal. | |
| uint8 | incidentEdge |
| The edge most anti-parallel to the reference edge. | |
| uint8 | incidentVertex |
| The vertex (0 or 1) on the incident edge that was clipped. | |
| uint8 | flip |
| A value of 1 indicates that the reference edge is on shape2. |
The features that intersect to form the contact point.
A value of 1 indicates that the reference edge is on shape2.
The edge most anti-parallel to the reference edge.
The vertex (0 or 1) on the incident edge that was clipped.
The edge that defines the outward contact normal.


This repo contains the ClustAssess R package, which provides a set of tools for assessing clustering robustness.
To assess clustering robustness, the proportion of ambiguously clustered pairs (PAC) [1] uses a consensus clustering. The rate of element co-clustering is recorded across various numbers of clusters, k. The lower the PAC, the stabler the clustering for that k.
ClustAssess uses a heirarchical clustering as base for the consensus clustering, and an optimized Rcpp [2] implementation to calculate the PAC values. To calculate PAC, we write:
cc_res = consensus_cluster(your_data, n_reps=50, k_max=20, p_sample=0.8, p_feature=0.8)
It is important that the PAC has converged before using it to assess your data; the pac_convergence
function can be used to visualize the PAC curves across iterations:
As the curves have evened out, we surmize that PAC has converged in this case. If the PAC has not converged, increase the n_reps
value.
If the dataset contains >1000 elements, we recommend calculating a geometric sketch [3] of your data of size <1000, and running PAC on that sketch.
A local minimum in the PAC landscape, as visualized below using the pac_landscape
function, can be interpreted as an optimal k for the dataset:
Element-centric similarity (ECS) [4] is a per-observation measure of clustering similarity. Briefly, ECS is obtained by constructing a cluster-induced element graph, and subsequently calculating the stationary probability distribution of a random walk with restarts (also known as a personalized Pagerank) over the elements.
In addition to providing per-element information on clustering agreement, ECS avoids several pitfalls associated with other measures of clustering similarity (refer to [4] for more detail).
To calculate ECS, the user first needs to create a Clustering
object:
clustering_object1 = create_clustering(clustering_result1, alpha=0.9)
where 1-alpha
is the restart probability of the random walk. To compare two clusterings, we use the element_sim_elscore
function:
ecs = element_sim_elscore(clustering_object1, clustering_object2)
and we can subsequently visualize the ECS on a PCA of the data:
In addition to flat disjoint clusterings (like the result of k-means for example), ClustAssess can also compare overlapping clusterings and hierarchical clusterings; refer to the create_clustering
documentation for more detail.
Besides comparing two clusterings with element_sim_elscore
, ClustAssess also enables computing the per-element consistency (aka frustration) between a set of clusterings with the element_frustration
function, and comparing a set of clusterings with a ground truth partitioning of elements with the element_agreement
function.
In the analysis of single-cell RNA-seq data, cluster marker genes are typically used to infer the cell type of clusters. However, two different clustering results may lead to two different sets of markers for the cells. The marker_overlap
function allows the comparison of two sets of markers. The output can be either as the number of common marker genes per cell, or as Jaccard similarity (size of intersect divided by size of union) per cell.
The following packages are required for ClustAssess:
To run all examples and vignettes, the following packages are also needed:
[1] Șenbabaoğlu, Y., Michailidis, G., & Li, J. Z. (2014). Critical limitations of consensus clustering in class discovery. Scientific reports, 4(1), 1-13. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep06207
[2] Eddelbuettel, D., & Balamuta, J. J. (2018). Extending R with C++: A brief introduction to Rcpp. The American Statistician, 72(1), 28-36. https://doi.org/10.1080/00031305.2017.1375990
[3] Hie, B., Cho, H., DeMeo, B., Bryson, B., & Berger, B. (2019). Geometric sketching compactly summarizes the single-cell transcriptomic landscape. Cell systems, 8(6), 483-493. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cels.2019.05.003
[4] Gates, A. J., Wood, I. B., Hetrick, W. P., & Ahn, Y. Y. (2019). Element-centric clustering comparison unifies overlaps and hierarchy. Scientific reports, 9(1), 1-13. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-44892-y


| continue {circumstance} | R Documentation |
Continue an iterative computation where it left off.
## S4 method for signature 'mif2List'
continue(object, ..., seed = TRUE, chunk.size = NULL, scheduling = 1)
## S4 method for signature 'pmcmcList'
continue(object, ..., seed = TRUE, chunk.size = NULL, scheduling = 1)
object |
the result of an iterative pomp computation |
... |
additional arguments will be passed to the underlying method. This allows one to modify parameters used in the original computations. |
seed |
seed for the parallel random-number generator.
Setting |
chunk.size |
average number of elements processed per chunk.
See |
scheduling |
average number of chunks that each worker processes.
See |


This documentation relates to Opera's now deprecated .oex Extension API framework for Opera versions <= 12.15 and also provided by our OEX2NEX shim library.
For the latest Opera Extensions API documentation for Opera versions > 12.15 please consult the latest Opera Extensions API documentation online.
If any .svg, .ico, .png, .gif or .jpg file with the name "icon" is present in the extension package (for example: 'icon.png'), then that is used as the icon for the extension by default.
The <icon>
element is used to specify a custom icon file for the extension. The width
and height
attributes are not needed for SVG files. For bitmaps (e.g., png, gif, etc), Opera will automatically deduce the width and height of each icon.
In the following example, two icon sizes are specified. The 64px icon is used in Opera's extension manager and the 18px icon (optional) is the size used for toolbar buttons.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<widget xmlns="http://www.w3.org/ns/widgets" id="http://example.com/myExtension" version="1.0">
...
<icon src="images/icon_64.png"/>
<icon src="images/icon_18.png"/>
...
</widget>
As part of our extension documentation, we have a collection of hints and tips for creating effective extension icons.


To run this example you have to compile it - there is a `Makefile` in root directory and instruction in README how to do this ;-)


WELCOME
TO DELANI STUDIO
AMAZING PEOPLE ARE MAKING AMAZING DESIGNS IN A FUN ENVIRONMENT
When you work with us,you are part of a team of committed collaborators.All aspects pf our software developemnt are intergrated,interactive
and agile.
Our approach unifies design,development and product management to create exceptional products.
We start each project by understanding your business goals,the user's needs and the product requirements
Then we help transalte them into effective and elegant solutions.
Before we sign a contract or write a line of code our team will spend the necessary time needed to understand your product vision
The outcome of this scoping session ia proposal or high-level statement of work.
based on your requirements,we can provide acomplete offering or just the pieces you need.
DESIGN
Our design practice offers a full range of services including brand strategy, interaction and visual design and user experience testing.
Throughout your project, our designers create and implement visual design and workflows, solicit user feedback and work with you to make sure what gets built is what is needed.
DEVELOPMENT
All engineers are fluent in the latest enterprise, mobile and web development technologies.
They collaborate with your team to write, and improve code on a daily basis, using proven practices such as test-driven development and pair programming.
PRODUCT MANAGEMENT
Planning and development is iterative. Because we are constantly coding and testing, the products we build are always ready to go live.
This iterative process allows for changes as business requirements evolve.
Dark web
Ontario project
Pyramid
Movie site
Doctor health
Calculator
Logo maker
Giraffe restaurant


{%- for branch in site_sitemap recursive -%} {% set outer_loop = loop %} {%- for leaf_name,leaf_content in branch.items() -%}


As I write this blog post, I am enrolled in Dev Bootcamp, an immersive web-development program in New York City. I'm currently in Phase 0 of the Dev Bootcamp program, a remote-learning phase in which we gain a strong grasp of the basics of technologies like HTML5, CSS3, Ruby, and JavaScript through both independent work and pair-programming. In a few weeks, I'll join the rest of my cohort at the DBC-NY campus in Manhattan's Financial District, for onsite training in technologies and techniques including Ruby on Rails, SQL, test-driven development and agile development.
In the years before Dev Bootcamp, I've worked as a teacher, a photographer, a writer and editor, and even as a game designer. Throughout my career, all of my work has revolved around creative communication and problem-solving, and I'm excited to bring that background to the internet as a web developer.
I've lived and worked in Austin, TX, San Mateo, CA, and Phoenix, AZ, but for the past two decades, I've been in New York City. I settled in historic City Island, the Bronx — New York City's maritime community — in 2007, with my wife and daughter.


|
Name
|
Type
|
Description
|
| datastoreReadIops | xsd:double[] |
Aggregated datastore Read IO rate (Reads/second)
|
| datastoreReadLatency | xsd:double[] |
Aggregated datastore latency in milliseconds for read operations
|
| datastoreVmLatency | xsd:double[] |
Aggregated datastore latency as observed by Vms using the datastore
The reported latency is in milliseconds.
|
| datastoreWriteIops | xsd:double[] |
Aggregated datastore Write IO rate (Writes/second)
|
| datastoreWriteLatency | xsd:double[] |
Aggregated datastore latency in milliseconds for write operations
|
| interval | xsd:int |
Time period over which statistics are aggregated
The reported time unit is in seconds
|
| percentile | xsd:int[] |
Metric percentile specification. A percentile is a value
between 1 and 100. The metric value reported in the
aggregated statistics corresponds with the percentile values
in this field. For example, if the value of percentile[0] is
P, and the value of the datastoreReadLatency[0] is L, then
P% of all the read IOs performed during observation interval
is less than L milliseconds.
|
| siocActivityDuration | xsd:int |
Cumulative SIOC activity to satisfy SIOC latency threshold
setting. This metric indicates the total time that SIOC is
actively throttling IO requests. The SIOC throttling
activity occurs whenever the datastore latency exceeds the
SIOC latency threshold. If SIOC is not enabled on the
datastore, the metric indicates the total time that SIOC
would have been active. The unit of reporting is in
milliseconds.
|
|
Properties inherited from DynamicData |
| None |


- TIMECARDS & EXPENSES
| # |
DATE |
DUTY ID |
DUTY |
LOCATION |
START |
END |
COMS |
EXPENSES |
TIME CARD |
|
| 2 |
10 Mar 2018 |
WAN-BW-120318-938 |
BW |
St George’s Hospital |
14:00 |
24:00 |
Confirmed |
Claimed |
Generated |
|
| 1 |
11 Mar 2018 |
WAN-BW-120318-938 |
RD |
HMP Pentenville |
01:00 |
12:00 |
Confirmed |
n/a |
Generated |
|
| 3 |
12 Mar 2018 |
WAN-BW-120318-938 |
RD |
HMP Wormworth Scrubs |
09:00 |
21:00 |
Confirmed |
n/a |
Generated |
|


Chanyeol's Youtube channel Studio NNG releases step dancing apology video after controversial first video + Korean netizens still furious
by sl278Korean netizens are angry at recent videos released by Studio NNG.
The YouTube channel is a joint collaboration between EXO's Chanyeol and SM director MQ. Many Korean fans were angry about MQ's tone towards others in the first video published by the channel, stating:
"MQ... If you're going to leave videos up for the public know when to speak and when not to speak."
"MQ doesn't think of the people he's speaking to and makes them flustered."
"How does a grown adult still speak like that?"
The channel later revealed an apology video titled "SORRY" involving Chanyeol, MQ, and the entire staff participating in a step dance.
"What kind of apology is this? You made a video that no one understands and isn't sincere at all."
"You mess up and make Chanyeol apologize?
"Korean people are angry but they purposefully made everything in English. Is this a joke?"
Check out the apology video below. What do you think of this situation?


About
Ever since my first "Hello World" console.log I developed a passion about interactive media, and in an age of digital I believe bringing design to life with code is essential. So, I studied how to design and build user interfaces at the University of Syndey. I recently graduated from "The Coding Bootcamp by Trilogy" and can not wait to get started. I am a very passionate worker and deeply love what I do. I am always looking to improve existing code and create Applications from Scratch. As a full stack Front-end Developer I am highly qualified in HTML, CSS, JavaScript and Python.
Design and development are both creative pursuits, and in digital, one couldn’t exist without the other. Having said that I find joy in development by bringing design to life, which is why I wouldn’t classify myself as ‘hardcore developer’ but instead one that can bridge two philosophies and ways of thinking.
My Work
Granny Crush
"Granny Crush" was the project two of the Coding Bootcamp and my first full-stack webpage. The Application uses many different technologies such as node.js, express.js, mySQL, sequelize, Socket.io, multer and many more. The Application was created within two weeks and follows the MVC architecture.
The app is a dating app for elderly where users can sign up or login, search for other users by their age, gendr and postcode, can search for a match or can remove a match, as well as uploading a profile image and joining real time chat rooms to communicate with others.
Other Projects
CocktailHub
CocktailHub is an inovative & interactive webpage designed to find hundreds of cocktails based on their spirit!
Deployed Application GitHub RepoWeather Dashboard
With the Weather Dashboard Application the user can search for any location all over the planet and see its current weather conditions and a five day forecast for the searched location.
Deployed Application GitHub RepoTech Blog
The TechBlog is a full-stack application which allows a user to sign up or login to a profile, see other users blog posts, comment them und update, delete and create own blog posts.
Deployed Application GitHub RepoTeam Profile Generator
The Team Profile Generator allows the user to quickly create a webpage where all employees details are summarized and displayed by answering prompt questions. When answering all questions the webpage gets generated with the user input.
Deployed Application GitHub RepoDaily Planner
The Daily Planner allows the user to organise its day better! You can simply enter your daily tasks and save them to have a better overview of your tasks to be more efficiante.
Deployed Application GitHub Repo


WELCOME TO TRON
1 PLAYER
2 PLAYER
Player 1:
Arrow Keys
Player 2:
W, A, S, D
Instructions:
Player 1 controls the blue snake.
Player 2/Computer controls the orange snake.
As you move around the map, you leave a wall behind you.
Try to manipulate your opponent into crashing into a wall while not crashing yourself!
It's a tie!
Player 1 Wins!
Player 2 Wins!
Computer Wins!
PLAY AGAIN
← Back to Main Menu


Hello, we're Omnifood, your new premium food delivery service. We know you're always busy. No time for cooking. So let us take care of that, we're really good at it, we promise!
Never cook again! We really mean that. Our subscription plans include up to 365 days/year coverage. You can also choose to order more flexibly if that's your style.
You're only twenty minutes away from your delicious and super healthy meals delivered right to your home. We work with the best chefs in each town to ensure that you're 100% happy.
All our vegetables are fresh, organic and local. Animals are raised without added hormones or antibiotics. Good for your health, the environment, and it also tastes better!
We don't limit your creativity, which means you can order whatever you feel like. You can also choose from our menu containing over 100 delicious meals. It's up to you!
Choose the subscription plan that best fits your needs and sign up today.
Order your delicious meal using our mobile app or website. Or you can even call us!
Enjoy your meal after less than 20 minutes. See you the next time!
Omnifood is just awesome! I just launched a startup which leaves me with no time for cooking, so Omnifood is a life-saver. Now that I got used to it, I couldn't live without my daily meals! Alberto Duncan
Inexpensive, healthy and great-tasting meals, delivered right to my home. We have lots of food delivery here in Lisbon, but no one comes even close to Omnifood. Me and my family are so in love! Joana Silva
I was looking for a quick and easy food delivery service in San Francisco. I tried a lot ended up with Omnifood. Best food delivery service in the Bay Area. Keep up the great work! Milton Chapman


{% extends 'base.html' %} {% block content %}
We are delighted to get your message; thank you for contacting us!
Return to Home


A workspace / organization.
Workspaces cannot be created or deleted through the API, but they can be updated.
- See also
- https://developers.asana.com/docs/asana-workspaces
-
https://developers.asana.com/docs/workspace
|
| OrganizationExport | export () |
| | Exports the organization. More...
|
| |
| CustomField[] | findCustomFields (string $text=' *', int $limit=20) |
| | Finds custom fields via the typeahead endpoint. More...
|
| |
| Portfolio[] | findPortfolios (string $text=' *', int $limit=20) |
| | Finds portfolios via the typeahead endpoint. More...
|
| |
| Project[] | findProjects (string $text=' *', int $limit=20) |
| | Finds projects via the typeahead endpoint. More...
|
| |
| Tag[] | findTags (string $text=' *', int $limit=20) |
| | Finds tags via the typeahead endpoint. More...
|
| |
| Task[] | findTasks (string $text=' *', int $limit=20) |
| | Finds tasks via the typeahead endpoint. More...
|
| |
| CustomField[] | getCustomFields () |
| | The workspace's custom fields. More...
|
| |
| magic string[] | getEmailDomains () |
| |
| magic string | getName () |
| |
| Portfolio[] | getPortfolios () |
| | The API user's portfolios in this workspace. More...
|
| |
| Project[] | getProjects (array $filter=Project::GET_ACTIVE) |
| | The workspace's projects. More...
|
| |
| Tag[] | getTags () |
| | The workspace's active tags. More...
|
| |
| Team[] | getTeams () |
| | The organization's teams. More...
|
| |
| null User | getUserByEmail (string $email) |
| | Checks the pool before fetching. More...
|
| |
| ProjectWebhook[] TaskWebhook[] | getWebhooks () |
| |
| bool | isOrganization () |
| |
| CustomField | newCustomField () |
| | Factory. More...
|
| |
| Portfolio | newPortfolio () |
| | Factory. More...
|
| |
| Project | newProject () |
| | Factory. More...
|
| |
| Tag | newTag () |
| | Factory. More...
|
| |
| Task | newTask () |
| | Factory. More...
|
| |
| magic CustomField[] | selectCustomFields (callable $filter) |
| | fn( CustomField $field ): bool More...
|
| |
| magic Portfolio[] | selectPortfolios (callable $filter) |
| | fn( Portfolio $portfolio ): bool More...
|
| |
| magic Project[] | selectProjects (callable $filter, array $apiFilter=Project::GET_ACTIVE) |
| | fn( Project $project ): bool More...
|
| |
| magic Tag[] | selectTags (callable $filter) |
| | Active tags. More...
|
| |
| magic Team[] | selectTeams (callable $filter) |
| | fn( Team $team ): bool More...
|
| |
| magic $this | setName (string $name) |
| |
| string | __toString () |
| | The entity's canonical REST path. More...
|
| |
| null string | getGid () |
| |
| bool | hasGid () |
| |
| $this | reload () |
| | Fully reloads the entity from Asana. More...
|
| |
| mixed | __call (string $method, array $args) |
| | Magic method handler. More...
|
| |
| | __construct (Api|self $caller, array $data=[]) |
| |
| array | __serialize () |
| |
| void | __unserialize (array $data) |
| |
| bool | isDiff () |
| | Whether the instance has changes. More...
|
| |
| array | jsonSerialize () |
| |
| bool | offsetExists (mixed $offset) |
| |
| mixed | offsetGet (mixed $offset) |
| |
| void | offsetSet (mixed $offset, mixed $value) |
| |
| void | offsetUnset (mixed $offset) |
| |
| array | toArray (bool $diff=false) |
| | Dehydrated data. More...
|
| |
| void | offsetSet (mixed $offset, mixed $value) |
| | Throws unless overridden. More...
|
| |
| $this | update () |
| | PUT the data diff to Asana, if there is one. More...
|
| |
| User[] | getUsers () |
| |
| magic User[] | selectUsers (callable $filter) |
| | fn( User $user ): bool More...
|
| |
|
| T[] | _find (string $class, string $text=' *', int $limit=20) |
| | Finds entities via the typeahead endpoint. More...
|
| |
| mixed | _get (string $field) |
| | Lazy-loads missing fields. More...
|
| |
| void | _reload (string $field) |
| |
| void | _setData (array $data) |
| |
| bool | _has (string $field) |
| | Magic method: hasField() More...
|
| |
| T | _hydrate (string $class, $item) |
| | Sub-data factory that draws from the entity pool. More...
|
| |
| bool | _is (string $field) |
| | Magic method: isField() More...
|
| |
| bool | _of (string $resourceSubtype) |
| | Magic method: ofResourceSubtypeValue() More...
|
| |
| array | _select (string|iterable $subject, callable $filter,... $args) |
| | Magic method: selectField(callable $filter) More...
|
| |
| $this | _set (string $field, $value) |
| | Magic method: setField(mixed $value) More...
|
| |
| void | _setField (string $field, $value) |
| | Sets a value, hydrating if mapped, and clears the diff. More...
|
| |


Turkish bus driver slams into stop, stabs people; 13 injured
by The Associated Press, StaffISTANBUL -- Police in Istanbul say they have detained a driver who rammed his bus into a crowded stop and attacked people who tried to prevent him from escaping with a knife. At least 13 people have been injured.
A police statement said the 33-year-old bus driver was detained Sunday after he jumped into the sea to try and get away from the scene.
The 13 injured included a man who was stabbed as he tried to prevent him from running away after he drove the city bus into the stop.
Police said three Iranian nationals and two children were also among those injured.
It was not immediately clear whether the man drove the bus into the stop by accident. Police said an investigation has been launched.


Early Life
Abiy is the thirteenth child to his father and was the sixth and youngest child of his mother. His childhood name was Abiyot, meaning Revolution, in Amharic, a name that was sometimes given to children in the aftermath of the Derg revolution of 1974.The then Abiyot went to the local primary school and later continued his studies at secondary schools in Agaro town. Abiy, according to several personal reports, was always very interested in his own education and later in his life also encouraged others to learn and to improve. While serving in the Ethiopian National Defense Force, Abiy received his first degree, a Bachelor's degree in Computer Engineering[10] from the Microlink Information Technology College in Addis Ababa in 2001. In 2005, Abiy earned a post-graduate certificate in Cryptography at Machine Dynamics in Pretoria, Republic of South Africa (AES encryption based on block cipher). Abiy holds a Master of Arts in Transformational Leadership and Change[10] with Merit, earned from the Business School at Greenwich University, London, in collaboration with the International Leadership Institute, Addis Ababa, in 2011. He also holds a Master of Business Administration from the Leadstar College of Management and Leadership in Addis Ababa in partnership with Ashland University in 2013. Abiy, who had started his Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) work several years ago as a regular student, completed his PhD in 2017 at the Institute for Peace and Security Studies, Addis Ababa University. He did his PhD work on the Agaro constituency with the PhD thesis entitled “Social Capital and its Role in Traditional Conflict Resolution in Ethiopia: The Case of Inter-Religious Conflict In Jimma Zone state”. As a follow-up to his PhD thesis, he published a research article on de-escalation strategies in the Horn of Africa Bulletin in a special journal issue dedicated to countering violent extremism.
Military Career
In 1991, the OPDO or the Oromo People’s Democratic Organization gained prominence largely due to the violent disagreements between the EPRDF and the OLF. The OPDO was seen by some as a peaceful alternative and this is more than likely the reason why Abiy Ahmed chose to join them at such a young age. Some might say he was looking for a way to end the violence and find peaceful methods of resolving the conflicts plaguing the country. One of Abiy’s close friends became the personal chauffer of Abadula Gemeda, one of the founders of the OPDO, and through this opportunity, it is believed they first crossed paths. It appears that Abiy began his career as a radio operator for the OPDO and with the downfall of the Derg he took formal military training at the Assefa Brigade in Western Wollega with a focus on Radio Communications and Military Intelligence. The OPDO at the time was made up of a very small number of soldiers and members, somewhere around only 200, while the TPLF had soldiers upwards of 90,000 men and the rest of the coalition making up the remaining 10,000. In order for Abiy to advance in his career within the military it was a strategic move by him to study Tigrigna, as the new Ethiopian Defense Forces were largely made up of the TPLF fighters. By 1995, undoubtedly, he impressed his superiors with his above average dedication to learning and he was seen fit enough to be sent to Rwanda on an important mission. Rwanda at the time was reeling from a devastating genocide that saw the massacre of close to a million people. The genocide caused by the Hutus against the Tutsis must have been a valuable lesson for Abiy, it showed how neighbors, classmates, and coworkers can turn on each other with a message other than love being disseminated. He spent the next few years as a peace keeping officer for the UN force in Kigali, Rwanda. By 1998, soon after his return to Ethiopia, he was deployed to aid his country in the Ethio-Eritrea border war. He was put in charge of an intelligence and communications unit that’s mission was to observe, analyze, detect, and report positions of the Eritrean military. A stalemate followed the war with Eritrea, and in 2001 Abiy while still serving in the army received a Bachelor’s degree in Computer Engineering from a well known private IT college in Addis Ababa, called Microlink. Abiy followed his first degree swiftly with a post-graduate certificate in 2005 from a South African school called Machihe Dynamics in Cryptography (focusing on AES encryption based block cipher). While serving in the army, Abiy met his wife Zinash Tayachew and they went on to have three daughters together.Abiy's Political Carrier
- He was born August 15, 1976
- In 1991, Abiy joined Ethiopian military service
- Abiy began his career as a radio operator
- he took formal military training at the Assefa Brigade in Western Wollega with a focus on Radio Communications and Military Intelligence.
- By 1995, undoubtedly, he impressed his superiors with his above average dedication to learning and he was seen fit enough to be sent to Rwanda on an important mission.
- He spent the next few years as a peace keeping officer for the UN force in Kigali, Rwanda.
- By 1998, soon after his return to Ethiopia, he was deployed to aid his country in the Ethio-Eritrea border war.
- A stalemate followed the war with Eritrea, and in 2001 Abiy while still serving in the army received a Bachelor’s degree in Computer Engineering from a well known private IT college in Addis Ababa, called Microlink.
- Abiy followed his first degree swiftly with a post-graduate certificate in 2005 from a South African school called Machihe Dynamics in Cryptography (focusing on AES encryption based block cipher).
- By 2008, Abiy decided it was time for him to expand his horizons and he left the Ethiopian Defense Forces as a Major, although it is also claimed he reached the rank of Lieutenant Colonel.
- Due to his extensive experience in information technology and radio communications, he was selected to be among the founders of INSA or the Information and National Security Agency.
- He achieved this by working in various positions culminating in the position of acting Director General of INSA.
- He served in this position till 2010, while Brigadier General Teklebirhan Woldearegay the Director General studied abroad.
- While at INSA, a tragedy took place in Abiy’s hometown of Beshasha, when in 2006 a group of Orthodox Christians were butchered by religious fanatics of the Muslim faith. Years passed with no solution till finally, in 2010, to resolve the conflict, federal authorities chose Abiy Ahmed then 34 years old, to represent them and bring peace and reconciliation to the area.
- in 2010, the same year as the conflict resolution effort, he was chosen as a parliamentarian representing the Agaro Woreda.
- By 2011, Abiy while juggling work as a parliamentarian he received a Masters of Art in Transformational Leadership and Change from London based Greenwich.
- in 2013 Abiy received yet another degree in the form of a Masters of Business Administration from Leadstar College of Management and Leadership in Addis Ababa.
- By 2014, in a rapid succession of degrees and a flurry of activities involving his job as a parliamentarian, Abiy added to this by becoming the Director General of a government funded research institute named the Science and Technology Information Center.
- A year later in 2015, it was crystal clear, that Abiy Ahmed was unstoppable in his rise through the ranks of Ethiopian politics.
- In this same year, he was reelected to parliament, this time for Gomma Woreda, he became an executive member of OPDO, and he also was made Ethiopian Minister of Science and Technology.
- In 2016, Abiy’s unstoppable rise to power continued as he was made Deputy President of the Oromia Region under Lemma Megersa the president
- in 2017, Abiy received his PhD as a Doctor of Philosophy from the Institute for Peace and Security Studies at Addis Ababa University.
- On March 27, 2018, Abiy received 108 votes, while Shiferaw got 58 and Debretsion only 2. Six days later, Dr. Abiy Ahmed was made Prime Minister of Ethiopia by the House of Representatives and sworn in
Prime Minister
By Februrary 2018, after 3 years of instability within the country, the then Prime Minister of Ethiopia Hailemariam Desalegn, in a shocking and unexpected move, announced on national television the following:Desalegn’s resignation brought forth a fervently contested leadership election for the first time in EPRDF history. Pundits placed Lemma Megersa and Abiy Ahmed as favorites for the leadership position, but unfortunately Ethiopian law requires the Prime Minister to have served in parliament. Lemma, the overwhelmingly favorite of the public never served in parliament while Abiy had. So in a strategic bid made by the OPDO in order not to lose their chance of attaining the leadership position they sought, replaced Lemma with Abiy as Chairman of OPDO. The EPRDF, a coalition of four groups each sent in 45 members to vote for the next prime minister of Ethiopia. Abiy’s main competitor was the Amhara (AMDM) party’s leader Demeke Mekonnen, but in a move believed to be a show of support for Abiy’s bid, Demeke only a few hours before the election, dropped out. This left the Southern Peoples (SEPDM) leader Shiferaw Shigute and Tigray’s (TPLF) leader Debretsion Gebremichael as his competitors. On March 27, 2018, Abiy received 108 votes, while Shiferaw got 58 and Debretsion only 2. Six days later, Dr. Abiy Ahmed was made Prime Minister of Ethiopia by the House of Representatives and sworn in.
You can read more about Abiy Ahmed here


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Five candidates running for Algeria's 'controversial' presidential polls
Algeria’s presidential campaign officially kicked off Sunday with five candidates vying to replace the country’s longtime leader, who was pushed out in April amid sustained protests.
Two former prime ministers, Ali Benflis and Abdelmadjid Tebboune, are among those running in the Dec. 12 election to succeed former President Abdelaziz Bouteflika.
Big crowds took to the streets Friday for a 39th consecutive week to demand an end to Algeria’s post-colonial political system. Protesters say they don’t trust those currently in power to ensure democratic elections, citing their past links to Bouteflika.
Benflis and Tebboune are considered the favorites of the vote.
The other candidates are: former tourism minister and moderate Islamist Abdelkader Bengrina; former culture minister and current interim secretary of the RND party that was in the governing coalition, Azzedine Mihoubi; and Belaid Abdelaziz, who heads the small El Moustakbel (Future) party that’s close to the FLN, both of which remain part of the ruling coalition.
In some neighborhoods of Algiers, protesters have hung black trash bags on billboards featuring the candidates’ portraits, often sprayed with the words “election of shame” and “traitors.”
Benflis said this week that “this election is not held in ideal conditions, I know that, but I consider it is the shorter and less risky path to get Algeria out of the political impasse caused by the former regime.”
Tebboune acknowledged the “special climate” of the electoral process. Speaking on television earlier this month, he justified his candidacy by saying he wanted to “put Algeria back on good tracks.”
“Some Algerians are against the election, but I know a majority are for it,” he said.
Army chief Ahmed Gaid Salah, who has emerged as the country’s authority figure, repeatedly vowed that “all security conditions will be met so that Algerians can fulfill their electoral duty in full serenity.”
AP


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EVENTS
Important Dates
- World Forestry Day- 21st March
- World Environmental Day- 5th June
- World Day to Combat Dessertification and Drought
- The Van Mahotsav Week- 1st-7th July
This event is held each year to help raise awareness of the importance of all types of forests. It was made by the United Nations General Assembly in 2012. On this day they encourage countries, organisations and individuals to to organise events involving trees. We at TREE-DOM 254 will not be hesitant to involve ourselves in this day. We plan to have an event to plant trees at various locations around the country.
Every year during this date, we will be doing a tree planting event to commemorate the event. The day is not necessarily set to celebrate trees specifically, but the environment. As we all know trees are a huge part of the environment and therefore, we would want to spread the message with such a platform.
One of the leading most challenges against tree population is Dessertification. This is done by people who cut down huge volumes of trees and forests. We therefore, plan to have nation-wide events on these days to educate people on the dangers of dessertification and how trees are importaant to this cause.
Similar to the Indian festival Van Mahotsav("the festival of trees") we would like to hold a month long event for planting trees. The event would involve travelling around the country, especially the arid and semi-arid areas educating the masses and planting trees.
Community Involvement
At TREE-DOM 254,we are aware that the initiative we have cannot be achieved simply by trying to do this on our own. Community involvement is one of our key values. We want to involve our local community and the world-wide community as well in making sure that trees are planted all over the world.
These are some of the ways we have tried to do this:
- Annual Seminar - Each year year we plan to have a grand seminar, which would host key environmentalists and experts in the field of forestry in conjunction with the National Environment Management Authority (NEMA) to educate nation-wide representatives on what they need to know about trees. These representatives will then go forth and spread the information to others and engage them in tree planting activities.
- Tree Planting Campaigns - We plan to have campaigns accross the country with our counterparts NEMA and the national government. The goal is to plant more than 2 million trees before the end of the year.
- Campus Reach-Out Programmes - We have a department specially dedicated to reaching out to university and college students to recruit them to our cause. The goal is to create a nice platform for young people to explore their options while they do something great. WHAT BETTER CAUSE THAN HELPING SAVE MOTHER EARTH?
- Seedling Donations - This is an effort to help out those individuals or grous that'd like to do their own tree planting but do not have the resources to do so. We donate seedlings to the latter and to schools too so that they can do it on their own.