When I teach Cocoa, I always ask the class what their background is in. This generally tells me what they need to unlearn before they’re ready for Cocoa. Here are some of the things I’ve found that different groups need to unlearn.
For C++ developers:
-
Naming. Correct naming is critical in Objective-C. The compiler will not save you. Learn the naming conventions and follow them.
-
Dot notation. Dot notation is pleasant to type for experienced Cocoa developers, but extremely confusing to new developers. Dot notation does not mean “get or set the ivar of the object.” Dot notation means “pass the message
-foo
or-setFoo:
to the object.” These two statements seem very similar, but are in fact radically different. Most importantly,foo
andself.foo
are not the same thing, though often they may appear to be the same thing. Assigning to the latter will generally retain the object, while the former will not. -
Following up on dot notation, accessors are not mandatory in ObjC, but should be. Always, always use them (except in the accessors themselves of course, and in
-dealloc
). Do not access your ivars directly. Not even if you see sample code doing it. -
The reason for all of the last three issues is memory management. If you will follow these last three rules, then your memory management will be easy and you will have very few problems. If you do not, and C++ folks often are very bad about this because C++ has such sloppy naming conventions, then you will have terrible memory management problems. 2012 Update: Note that with ARC, memory management has become much simpler, but my recommendations haven’t changed.
-
Objective-C can use C++. I recommend strongly, however, that you keep your C++ and Objective-C separate, and have only a thin translation layer in Objective-C++. Learn to use NSArray rather than vector, etc.
-
C++ developers often get confused about how Singletons are used in ObjC. If you understand the full, correct Singleton pattern, then you need to understand that ObjC generally doesn’t use it. It’s ok to have a static in ObjC that holds the “shared instance” and that you never free. OS X (phone and Mac) will recover the memory for you at program termination. It’s ok to have a “singleton” that can actually have multiple instances (NSNotificationCenter and many other objects allow this). There is seldom reason to really ensure that you are the one and only instance of the object (if you’re overriding
-release
, stop, even if you found the code to do it on Apple’s site). “Singletons” are generally just an instance that happens to be stored in a static and is returned when you asked for the “sharedController” or “sharedFoo” or whatever. -
Threading is somewhat rare in Cocoa. Most things are done on the Run Loop, which is cooperative multi-tasking. You get asked something, you respond as quick as you can, all on one thread. 2012 Update: Cocoa programs are becoming more multi-threaded, but you should still very seldom create your own threads. You should use dispatch or operation queues and let the OS handle threads for you. Creating an operation block is a different pattern than creating a worker thread. You should very seldom create worker threads. Operations are much more scalable, generally faster, easier to code, and have fewer inter-thread interactions if written correctly.
For C developers:
-
I push C developers to stay away from Core Foundation (things that start
CF
). Core Foundation is very useful, but it’s too easy to let it become a crutch to avoid actually learning Cocoa. It’s better to first learn Cocoa in ObjC, and then come back and use Core Foundation when you need to. -
Do not be afraid of long descriptive names. Get used to them. Love them.
-
Embrace objects. Even the C-based Core Foundation is basically object oriented in C syntax.
-
Don’t forget your C. A lot of Objective-C is done in straight-up C. It’s just C, really. C++ isn’t, but Objective-C really, really is just C.
-
Objective-C is really C, but Cocoa isn’t. Cocoa is Smalltalk. And so you really need to study the Model-View-Controller paradigm and live it every day.
Java/C#:
-
Java developers seem to have the hardest time with dot notation. I often just flat-out ban dot notation for former Java developers. Don’t use
foo.bar
, just use[foo bar]
and[foo setBar:baz]
. You will save yourself a lot of headaches. A Java background just seems to make it much harder to break the idea that dot notation is really a method call and nothing else. -
Even more than C++ developers, I have to teach Java developers that they aren’t going to spawn threads for things. Use the run loop, and do thing asynchronously with callbacks. As a beginner, you may never need to spawn a thread. I write a lot of complex code, and still only spawn maybe a couple of ObjC threads in a major program. 2012 Update: See comments in C++ section about threads. Dispatch and operation queues are much more powerful than manual threading.
-
C# developers (and Windows developers in general) have trouble with Interface Builder.  IB does not write code. IB serializes an object. A NIB is just an object archive. At run time, the NIB is read, and the objects are deserialized.
-
Objective-C does not subclass a lot. It uses helper objects (delegation, datasources). If you have a special window that can’t be closed except in certain circumstances, you don’t subclass
NSWindow
(you almost never subclassNSWindow
for anything). You assign a delegate to theNSWindow
instance, and when it wants to close, it asks its delegate-windowShouldClose:
. -
.NET has lots of objects that do similar things in different ways, and each time a new rev comes along, they give you a new set of objects that do those same things in new ways. .NET objects tend to be really smart with lots of little fiddle knobs to configure them. Cocoa objects are dumb, and that’s why I love them so much. A table view in Cocoa doesn’t know anything about querying SQL servers. A table view knows how to draw a table. It asks its datasource for what that data should be, and it asks every time it gets ready to draw a cell. It asks its delegate how tall each rows should be and whether a given row may be selected, just at the moment it needs the information. This is backwards of how .NET generally does things.
And that leads to my biggest point for developers coming from anywhere that isn’t Smalltalk:
- It isn’t about you. It isn’t about your code. And it isn’t about your code doing this or that. It’s first about the user and responding to the user. It’s second about your code responding to the framework. You don’t usually tell the framework what to do. It asks you for things when it needs something. You sit and wait for it to talk to you. You’re not in charge. You don’t control the runloop; it controls you. You register to be told when things happen, and you indicate that you’re the object who knows something about something (data for a table for instance). And then you let go, and let Cocoa do the rest. It’s a very different world. I like it very much.


R/create_river.R
create_river.Rd
This function creates a river network and individual river segment drainage basins from a digital elevation model. Outputs are written as gpkg files which can be directly used in hydrostreamer.
create_river( dem, minslope, threshold = 5, output_path = "", do_basins = TRUE, rsaga_env = FALSE, verbose = FALSE )
| dem | A RasterLayer object in WGS84 coordinate system representing terrain elevation in raster values. |
|---|---|
| minslope | Minimum slope angle (degrees) to preserve between DEM cells when deriving river segments. Note that when using meters as vertical units and degrees as horizontal units the minimum slope calculation is not able to do the conversion. If the river network doesn't form, increase this parameter. Increasing minslope leads to more carefully carved flowpaths and decreasing it may result in flat areas due to elevation changes becoming less than the numerical accuracy of output layer. For further information, see SAGA-GIS tool ta_preprocessing module 4. |
| threshold | Strahler order of small streams from which to start drawing rivers. Changes the threshold parameter in SAGA-GIS tool Channel Network and Drainage Basins (ta_channels module 5). If the river network comes out as too dense, increase the threshold and if it's too sparse, lower the threshold. |
| output_path | Path to which the outputs will be written. Defaults to empty string; outputs will be written to temp folder. Value "wd" writes outputs to current working directory. |
| do_basins | Whether delineating individual river segment basins or not. Basin delineation takes some extra time. |
| rsaga_env | Valid RSAGA environment parameter list according to specifications in function rsaga.env(). Recommended not to give when automatic detection of RSAGA environment works. Even in manual case, best created by calling rsaga.env() with parameters. |
| verbose | Whether outputting intermediate messages or not. |
Two-placed list of filenames to created rivers and basins. list$rivers gives path to created rivers and list$basins to created river segment basins. If list$basins is NA, no basins were created.
This package takes advantage of SAGA-GIS tools through RSAGA to first derive a river network and drainage directions and further to delineate individual river segment basins with hydrostreamer tools.
First, a DEM is read in and it is filled to ensure continuous flow paths throughout the given area into basin outlets instead of random sinks. SAGA-GIS ta_preprocessing module 4, which takes advantage of a sink fill algorithm by Wang & Liu (2006), is used in the filling.
After this, SAGA-GIS ta_channels module 5 is used to derive the river network and drainage directions throughout the area provided. Finally, drainage basins are delineated for each river segment.
Outputs are gpkg files which can be read and used directly in hydrostreamer. In return value, absolute file paths to resulting files are given as a list.
Vili Virkki
if (FALSE) { library(sf) library(hydrostreamer) library(raster) # Read in a DEM from an existing file dem <- raster("DEMraster.tif") # Create river network and drainage basins results <- create_river(dem = dem, minslope = 1.0) # Read from output files rivers_created <- st_read(results$rivers) basins_created <- st_read(results$basins) }


[gecode-users] random / mod
Kilian Sprotte
ml13 at onlinehome.de
Tue Aug 22 10:54:47 CEST 2006
Hello,
I would like to announce myself as a new Gecode user on the mac
platform -- first experiences are very good !! :)
I admit that I have been reading on this list a little and followed
with great curiosity the thread on random branching.... This really
seems to be quite difficult and if I understand correctly, a final
solution of this problem does not really exist, yet... (?)
Anyway, for the moment, I wanted to ask you a more simple question:
I would like to use a modulo constraint - it seems that I would have
to implement it myself or am I missing something?
Thank you for this wonderful library!
Cheers,
Kilian Sprotte
More information about the gecode-users
mailing list


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describe |
|
clear signature-pad |
| isEmpty |
Get state of signature-pad, return true if user modify signature-pad, otherwise return false. Current State is : {{ isEmpty }} |
|
Set 'isEmpty' as false |
|
Set 'isEmpty' as true |
|
You can paste imaged/canvas/video to the signature-pad |
|
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|
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Born
I was born in Dayton, Ohio on Tuesday August 25th, 1987. My family lived in the small town of Brookville, Ohio where corn fields and sky were all you could see for miles.
My Introduction to Web Design
During my last two years of high school I joined a program at a technical school to study interactive-multimedia. Here I was introduced to basic web-design skills using HTML, Adobe: Photoshop, Illustrator, and InDesign.
College Graduation
In 2017 I graduated from Portland State University with a Bachelors of Science in Women, Gender, and Sexuality Studies and a minor in Philosophy. My focus during these years was on how I could re-build an Intro to Ethics Philosophy course to include the perspectives of groups of people who have been historically left out, and ensure those same people have access to higher education.
Teaching English Abroad
In 2018 I received my Teaching English as a Foreign Language certificate and set off for Costa Rica for a new career as an english teacher. This was a huge learning experience and taught me many valuable lessons. Such as: Humidity is not so great, english is an ever-changing language, and travelling the world is my new favorite hobby.
Lets Become a DEV
In 2021 I enrolled in a coding bootcamp at Epicodus and began my six month journey to becoming a real life computer programmer. While the learning curve is high, I love the process of building applications and learning new programming languages.


I am currently researching the hardening the Kong API gatway to get it ready for some penetration tests and wanted to resolve the following issue of information leakage in the response headers. As you can see Kong sends back a variety of headers that expose that the server is “Kong”. ‘Server’: ‘Kong/x.x’, ‘Via’: ‘kong/x.x’, ‘X-kong-proxy-latency’: ‘0’, ‘X-kong-upstream-latency’: ‘79’} There appears to be 2 releated issues open on the Kong GitHub here and here.…
»
Last week I attended the AWS Summit in London Excel. The day was a bit of a mixed bag with a fairly slow start in the keynote by Dr. Werner Vogels (Chief Technology Officer, Amazon.com) but some useful bits in the free Hands On session and the breakout sessions later in the afternoon. Keynote As alluded too, the Keynote was more of an overview of the AWS product set punctuated with customer success storys.…
»
By far the easiest way I have found to get Mashape’s Kong installed for is via Docker. This takes seconds and is about as pain free any install can get. How about installing to develop Kong though? I began following the excellent HelloWorld plugin guide here and I found that the environment setup steps in the article a little light and although I have seen Vagrent scripts here and other guides like this Mac OS installer script I believe the best route - as with most Mac installs - was directly via the Brew install approach here.…
»
One of my favourite talks from Qcon this year was Fault tolerance made easy by Uwe Friedrichsen. Uwe’s talk about fault tolerance had a big impact on me (a similar presentation can be seen here and I implore you to watch it). Uwe’s presentation was largely based around the book Release It! which I have since picked up to read myself. I am only half way through and already I would state this is in my top 3 professional books.…
»
We are currently developing an IIS hosted .NET application at work. Eventually the whole app will be hosted through HTTPS so for now we are doing a lot of the development this way too, thus our local development servers are configured for HTTPS over port 443. One of the devs on the project was setting up their machine yesterday and kept getting the following error in IIS when starting their website: “The process cannot access the file because it is being used by another process.…
»


This PWG face-to-face meeting will be held on November 2-4, 2021, only via Webex teleconference (Virtual F2F).
There is no registration fee or RSVP survey for this meeting.
Note:All times are Eastern Daylight Time (EDT) (UTC−04:00).
Discussions at PWG face-to-face meetings are covered by the PWG Policy on Intellectual Property and Confidentiality and the PWG Anti-Trust Policy.
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|---|---|---|
| November 2 | 10:00 AM to 10:45 AM | PWG Plenary |
| 10:45 AM to 11:00 AM | IPP WG : Status | |
| 11:00 AM to 12:00 PM | IPP WG : Prototype Ready: IPP Finishings v3.0 · IPP Encrypted Jobs and Documents v1.0 · IPP Production Printing Extensions v2.0 · IPP Enterprise Printing Extensions v2.0 · Deprecating IPP Print by Reference v1.0 | |
| 12:00 PM to 12:45 PM | Break / Lunch | |
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| 12:00 PM to 12:45 PM | Break / Lunch | |
| 12:45 PM to 1:45 PM | IPP WG: 3D Printing Liaison: Status and Guidance | |
| 1:45 PM to 2:00 PM | IPP WG : Next Steps | |
| November 4 | 10:00 AM to 12:00 PM | IDS WG : Status and Discussion · PWG Hardcopy Device Security Guidelines v1.0 |


| 014:025 Khan | : |
Giving its fruit at all times, by the Leave of its Lord and Allah sets forth parables for mankind in order that they may remember. |
| 014:025 Maulana | : |
Yielding its fruit in every season by the permission of its Lord? And Allah sets forth parables for men that they may be mindful. |
| 014:025 Pickthal | : |
Giving its fruit at every season by permission of its Lord? Allah coineth the similitudes for mankind in order that they may reflect. |
| 014:025 Rashad | : |
It produces its crop every season, as designed by its Lord. GOD thus cites the examples for the people, that they may take heed. |
| 014:025 Sarwar | : |
and yields fruits in every season, by the permission of its Lord? God sets forth parables for people so that they may take heed. |
| 014:025 Shakir | : |
Yielding its fruit in every season by the permission of its Lord? And Allah sets forth parables for men that they may be mindful. |
| 014:025 Sherali | : |
It brings forth its fruit at all times by the command of its Lord. And ALLAH sets forth parables for men that they may be reminded. |
| 014:025 Yusufali | : |
It brings forth its fruit at all times, by the leave of its Lord. So Allah sets forth parables for men, in order that they may receive admonition. |
Concepts/Themes Covered: الدعوة إلى الله > الحكمة في الدعوة > ضرب المثل The Call for Allah> The Wisdom in the Mission> To Give Example القرآن الكريم > الأمثال فيه > ضربُ اللهِ الأمثالَ للناس The Holy Quran> Examples in the Holy Quran> Allah Sets Forth Paraples for Mankind
This tool uses eight English parallel translations for the Holy Quran imported from Mr. Clay Smith. You can also visit Qurany Concepts for browsing the Quran themes or topics. If you want to search the Holy Quran for keywords, please visit Qurany Keywords.


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This privacy policy governs your use of the software application App Name ("Moments") for mobile devices that was created by Douglas Bumby and crew. Moments allows users to record video content throughout the day, appends each snippet together and broadcasts the content to viewers.
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Piff
1.0
PIFF: PSFs In the Full FOV
The piffify executable
Reading in Files
Models
Interpolation Schemes
PSF classes
Removing Outliers
Writing the output file
Output statistics
Stars
Piff
Docs
»
Index
Index
A
|
B
|
C
|
D
|
F
|
G
|
H
|
I
|
K
|
L
|
M
|
N
|
O
|
P
|
R
|
S
|
T
|
W
A
addPoisson() (piff.Star method)
(piff.StarData method)
B
basis() (piff.BasisInterp method)
(piff.BasisPolynomial method)
BasisInterp (class in piff)
BasisPolynomial (class in piff)
C
calculateFieldPos() (piff.StarData static method)
center_to_offset() (piff.Star method)
chisq() (piff.PixelGrid method)
ChisqOutliers (class in piff)
compute() (piff.HSMCatalogStats method)
(piff.RhoStats method)
(piff.ShapeHistStats method)
(piff.StarStats method)
(piff.Stats method)
(piff.TwoDHistStats method)
(piff.WhiskerStats method)
constant() (piff.BasisInterp method)
(piff.BasisPolynomial method)
D
draw() (piff.Model method)
(piff.PSF method)
drawStar() (piff.PSF method)
drawStarList() (piff.PSF method)
F
fit() (piff.GSObjectModel method)
(piff.Model method)
(piff.Optical method)
(piff.PixelGrid method)
(piff.SimplePSF method)
(piff.SingleChipPSF method)
fit_star() (piff.StarStats method)
G
Gaussian (class in piff)
getDataVector() (piff.StarData method)
getImage() (piff.StarData method)
getPointing() (piff.Input method)
getProfile() (piff.GSObjectModel method)
(piff.Optical method)
(piff.PixelGrid method)
getProperties() (piff.BasisPolynomial method)
(piff.GPInterp method)
(piff.Interp method)
(piff.kNNInterp method)
getWCS() (piff.Input method)
GPInterp (class in piff)
GSObjectModel (class in piff)
H
HSMCatalogStats (class in piff)
I
initialize() (piff.BasisInterp method)
(piff.GPInterp method)
(piff.GSObjectModel method)
(piff.Interp method)
(piff.kNNInterp method)
(piff.Model method)
(piff.PixelGrid method)
(piff.Polynomial method)
Input (class in piff)
InputFiles (class in piff)
Interp (class in piff)
interp_calculate() (piff.PixelGrid method)
interpolate() (piff.BasisInterp method)
(piff.GPInterp method)
(piff.Interp method)
(piff.kNNInterp method)
(piff.Mean method)
(piff.Polynomial method)
interpolateList() (piff.GPInterp method)
(piff.Interp method)
(piff.kNNInterp method)
interpolateStar() (piff.PSF method)
(piff.SimplePSF method)
(piff.SingleChipPSF method)
interpolateStarList() (piff.PSF method)
(piff.SimplePSF method)
K
kNNInterp (class in piff)
Kolmogorov (class in piff)
L
least_squares_fit() (piff.GSObjectModel method)
load_images() (piff.Star static method)
M
makeStars() (piff.Input method)
makeTarget() (piff.Star class method)
Mean (class in piff)
measureShapes() (piff.Stats method)
Model (class in piff)
Moffat (class in piff)
moment_fit() (piff.GSObjectModel method)
N
newParams() (piff.StarFit method)
normalize() (piff.Model method)
(piff.PixelGrid method)
O
offset_to_center() (piff.Star method)
Optical (class in piff)
Outliers (class in piff)
Output (class in piff)
OutputFile (class in piff)
P
parse_variables() (in module piff)
parseKwargs() (piff.Interp class method)
(piff.Model class method)
(piff.Outliers class method)
(piff.Output class method)
(piff.OutputFile class method)
(piff.PSF class method)
(piff.SimplePSF class method)
(piff.SingleChipPSF class method)
(piff.Stats class method)
piffify() (in module piff)
PixelGrid (class in piff)
plot() (piff.RhoStats method)
(piff.ShapeHistStats method)
(piff.StarStats method)
(piff.Stats method)
(piff.TwoDHistStats method)
(piff.WhiskerStats method)
Polynomial (class in piff)
process() (piff.Input class method)
(piff.Interp class method)
(piff.Model class method)
(piff.Outliers class method)
(piff.Output class method)
(piff.PSF class method)
(piff.Stats class method)
PSF (class in piff)
R
read() (piff.Interp class method)
(piff.Model class method)
(piff.Outliers class method)
(piff.Output method)
(piff.PSF class method)
(piff.Star class method)
read_config() (in module piff)
read_coords_params() (piff.Star class method)
readImage() (piff.InputFiles static method)
readStarCatalog() (piff.InputFiles static method)
readWCS() (piff.PSF class method)
reflux() (piff.Model method)
(piff.PixelGrid method)
removeOutliers() (piff.ChisqOutliers method)
RhoStats (class in piff)
run_hsm() (piff.Star method)
S
setPointing() (piff.InputFiles method)
setup_logger() (in module piff)
ShapeHistStats (class in piff)
SimplePSF (class in piff)
SingleChipPSF (class in piff)
solve() (piff.BasisInterp method)
(piff.GPInterp method)
(piff.Interp method)
(piff.kNNInterp method)
(piff.Mean method)
(piff.Polynomial method)
Star (class in piff)
StarData (class in piff)
StarFit (class in piff)
StarStats (class in piff)
Stats (class in piff)
T
TwoDHistStats (class in piff)
W
WhiskerStats (class in piff)
withFlux() (piff.Star method)
write() (piff.HSMCatalogStats method)
(piff.Interp method)
(piff.Model method)
(piff.Outliers method)
(piff.Output method)
(piff.OutputFile method)
(piff.PSF method)
(piff.Star class method)
(piff.Stats method)
writeWCS() (piff.PSF method)


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Alice Wahome Condemns Martha Karua in Angry Rant
by Stephanie WangariKandara MP Alice Wahome on Friday, November 22, condemned former Gichugu MP Martha Karua for calling out the squabbling between female leaders from both the Inua Mama and Team Embrace factions of Jubilee Party.
Speaking during an Inua Mama event in Narok Town, the Kandara lawmaker warned Karua against dressing down other women leaders.
"You need to understand that the space and the growth of women which you started has now reached another level.
"When you say that women leaders in [Team] Embrace and Inua Mama are cheerleaders, what do you want to tell Kenyans?" she questioned.
Wahome took issue with Karua's choice of words in her castigation of the women groups that she termed unacceptable.
"If she wants to advise us, she is welcome but we refuse and reject the language and the manner in which she delivered her message," she stated.
On Monday, November 11, while speaking at a conference in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, Karua criticised both factions of Inua Mama (allied to DP Ruto) and Team Embrace (allied to President Uhuru Kenyatta and ODM leader Raila Odinga) for the back-and-forth insults.
"The most unfortunate thing happening in the Kenyan political space right now is the women Parliamentarians agreeing to be the praise choir for male groupings seeking to succeed the current president," the Narc Kenya party leader had stated.
She further observed that the MPs were agreeing to be 'cheerleaders' for their male counterparts, adding that it was a disservice to fellow women.
Karua's sentiments came after several months of grueling campaigns and countrywide tours by the two factions as they drummed up support for their preferred candidates.
Below is a video of Alice Wahome's response to Martha Karua;


FROM: MR.RAYNOLD BENJAMIN OLDS', 36b Attha Benious Aures, Cotonu-Republic Of Benin. Thank you for giving me your time; please be patient and read my email,I sincerely hope that after you read this mail you will act fast and respond to my call. My name is RAYNOLD OLDS',35 years from Zimbabwe.I am the eldest son of late Eng.MARTIN OLDS'. My father established his Tobacco farm in Bivis.While he was in Hwali, a northern city to negotiate for the sale of one of the farm plantation that he was shot and killed by Mugabe's supporters, As a result of the current political instability and war against farmers to claim all the white-owned farms for his party members and his followers. They as well burnt everything in the farm. Before his death,my father had deposited with one Security Company in Holand, the sum of $10.5m (Ten Million Five Hundred Thousand United States Dollars). This was money he planned to use in buying new machinery and to set up a new farm in Swaziland. The money has been in the security company in holand just for safe keeping although the courier company were not aware of the content in the case because it was convey as personal valuable goods,I have all legal documents with me as of when it was deposited in a Security Vault for safe keeping. I got your reference from the Benin Exports Promotion Council (BEPC)where i am on asylum because of continued harassement from Mugabe and his supporters.Having noted the confidence reposed on your person I became convinced of your capability and goodwill to asist in securing this money for an investment in your country and to assist me with a letter of invitation that will enable me secure a visa into your country for residence . If you agree to help, we will compensate you sincerely for your candid effort in this regard with 10% of the total amount of $10.5 Million US Dollars. Also, when the money ($10.5 Million) is moved into your discrete account, you will be allowed to withdraw 35% in your favour while 5% would be for expenses, tax as your government may require. The remaining 60% will be invested meaningfully for us(me and my family)in your country. I have perfected arrangements with the Trust Company concerned and has been assured 100% risk free and safe operation. What I demand from you now is to arrange to visit the Finance Company where this money is being deposited and claim it as the bona-fide owner. And in due course,all contacts must be made through my private<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Tel:+229-9571-3752. You will be Godly rewarded for your candid effort.Please do call me immediately you get this message and send forth your private Phone/Fax number(s) and E-mail address(s)for easier communication. Awaiting your response.Thanks and God bless. With Regards, Reynold Olds


This extension detects NGINX alias traversal due to misconfiguration.
The technique is based on Orange Tsai's BlackHat USA 2018 Presentation
A server is assumed to be vulnerable if a request to an existing path like https://example.com/static../
returns the same response as https://example.com/
. To eliminate false positives the misconfiguration has to be confirmed by successfully requesting an existing resource via path traversal. This is done as follows:
For the URL https://example.com/folder1/folder2/static/main.css it generates the following links:
https://example.com/folder1../folder1/folder2/static/main.css https://example.com/folder1../%s/folder2/static/main.css https://example.com/folder1/folder2../folder2/static/main.css https://example.com/folder1/folder2../%s/static/main.css https://example.com/folder1/folder2/static../static/main.css https://example.com/folder1/folder2/static../%s/main.css
Where %s
are common directories used in alias paths based on around 9500 nginx configuration files from GH (thanks @TomNomNom), see directories.txt.


WEEK 3 (08 February 2017)
[Computer - Controlled Cutting]
In this class session me and my colleagues have designed and tested several types of Press Fit using wood, after this first job we made a personal work and I designed the tickets for an event that I usually organize known as: Sons à Sexta
( For this homework I used the Vinyl Cutter Machine and a Laser Cutter machine)
Press Fit Test:
Using laser cut machine to test several types of Press fits and also to test several types of machine parameters to notice when it appears more or less burnt:
For my personal work I have designed the tickets for a concert, and with the set of 12 tickets we were able to build a press fit dodecahedron.
For modeling and Cading, I used the Illustrator and I also used Parametric CAD tools to obtain the vectorial drawings needed for cutting the wood. I Work with these tools on a daily basis, therefore I have a lot of experience in this type of work.
The parameters to making the object in wood were:
Black layer to ingrave thickness 0.001- Speed-60 Power-70
Red layer to cut espessura 0.001- Speed-2.5 Power-95
The final result was the assembly process, and the final product was a success for the audience of the concert: peixe:avião
I used the Vinyl Cutter Machine to make the logo of My Final Project:
I have drew the Logo using the Illustrator tool,
And I used black vinyl, and the Roland Vinyl Cutter to make this task.
I used the Cutstudio to open the file from Illustrator in order to cut the black vinyl in the Roland cutter Machine.
And this is the final result of my Logo, which will be used in my final project C.A.T'S Feeder
Files:
Cats ai;
Piece test ai;
tiket ai;


During the time of the Neolithic Age, which lasted from around 9,000 BCE to 3,000 BCE. During these times the world was extraordinarily different from preset time, In the Neolithic Age, there were ancient civilizations which at the time were just settling into permanent Homesteads of Rock, Which represent the oldest known structures made by humans. These ancient civilizations were also known as Nomads left behind various monuments that were carved with their beings and experiences.
During the time between 3,500 to 2,500 BCE, the Megalithic Temples of Malta are one of the oldest structures in the world. The group consists of Old Temples Older than the Most Ancient constructions. Evidence speculates that the people who made These Ancient Monuments were Local Farmers. Their many different Temples scattered around.
The Knap of Howar is located on the Scottish island of Papa Westray and is home to a Neolithic farmstead dating back to 3,500 BCE. Made up of two adjacent, rounded rectangular, thick-walled buildings with very low doorways, This farmstead is believed to be the oldest preserved stone house in northern Europe. Many things have been discovered in these buildings such as grinders and borers which have been uncovered in other related sites. Religious practices were also practiced in these ancient buildings.
There were many Presidents in the time of the U.S. up to this day but there were some Presidents that were not always liked by people. For instance, Benjamin Harrison could be seen as a good President do to his deeds, for instance, Harrison contributed plenty of positives to the country, including the development of national forest reserves. But his economic policies and what historians consider to be an inappropriate allegiance to Republican leadership e=which made him a disliked President.
Another President that was seen as not up to expectations of a President that may have been heard of is Andrew Jackson he may not have been seen as a good President because he resisted Radical Republican policies aimed at securing the rights and well-being of the newly emancipated African-Americans. He was also seen as a “worst” President because of his stubbornness of giving African Americans secured Rights
At the time of November 11, 2018 Veterans day started and it Marked the 100th anniversary for honoring Veterans. In these times New York commenced the biggest parade to honors Veterans and the end of the World War.


 I mean, yeah, I laughed at some of the good lines, was hooked by the fact that it had a good cast, and even in a bit of awe since it boasted it was an official selection to be shown at Cannes. So, I was up for a good little bit of indie fun.
Then I saw the movie.
Now, granted, this aims for some depth, and has a lot of very funny moments, but overall, it's a disappointment, failing at nearly everything it aims for. It wants to be quirky and funny, and yeah, it is for a lot of it. It wants to have good characterization, and some of the characters are, although some of them are pure characteriteurs, and not real people at all. The simple plot is simple and likable, so that works. And there is some depth, but not a lot of it. And any depth it has is never followed up, and therefore fails.
Well, the plot deals with a woman named Eliza (Hope Davis, a dead ringer for Julie Delpy, although with a smaller mouth, I guess) who's married to a book editor, Louis (Stanley Tucci, who seems to be in everything these days), but one morning finds a love letter in her house after he leaves for work. Is it from him? Is it to him? All she knows is it has nothing to do with her. So she freaks.
She high-tails it over to her parents' house, consisting of her overbearing, and annoying-as-hell mother (Anne Meara), and her quiet and soft-spoken father (Pat McNamara). Also there are her sister (Parker Posey, who IS in everything these days), and her long-time boyfriend/possible fiance (Liev Schreiber), who's a very pretentious writer who's in the process of writing a satirical book about a man with a dog's head, which sounds like it might actually be a book I'd read. Oh well.
So they read the letter, and they decide to ask Louis to his face (since you can tell if someone is lying when you see them face to face). So they all cram into the family station wagon, and head into Manhattan to find him. This is a light-weight plot, and luckily writer/director Greg Mottola decides to go the road not-less traveled and give us a lot of interesting and funny dialogue, as to waste time and make the trip, and subsequently the film, more fun. So we get some little discussions, sometimes intellectual (Liev Schreiber's character is one of those pseudo-intellectuals, who repeatedly talks about how bad society is and how we should be in an aristocracy - this is later challenged).
We also get the occasional supporting character to take up some screen time with some speeches, lines, scenes, etc. The most interesting is a writer played by Campbell Scott (Stanley Tucci's bosom buddy) who seems to flirt with anyone with breasts, and tries to steal Posey from Schreiber. I've never really seen a whole lot of Scott, but he was just awesome in this flick. We also get a little pointless comic bit from Marcia Gay Harden at a party that they arrive at.
The ending aims for a lot of depth, etc, but just seems to end abruptly without a lot of explanation. There's a twist, which was much talked about, and yes, it's clever, but it's not brilliant or anything. It basically goes for the quick shock you might not have thought of.
But the big problem with this film is the mother. First off, let me say that she is wonderfully played by Anne Meara. She makes her totally overbearing, annoying, and does it so much that at one point, we almost want to cheer at one point where some obvious bottled-up-anger is released. But she's a flat character. There's no depth to her character. She's just annoying and overbearing, and that's it. Of course, we want to cheer at the point I just talked about - she's annoying. Anne does try to give her some depth, but the writing is just not there for her. Her character's portrayal in the writing is the weak link in the film, and brings it down.
I will say that this is more well written than the film actually ends up becoming. The dialogue is clever, very witty, and the characters are well-defined...well, almost. And the acting is very good, with the best performances coming from Posey, Schreiber, Scott, and...McNamara (I really liked what he did with the father, I don't know about anyone else). And there is a bit of depth to the film, but it's never deepend to its fullest potential limits.
"The Daytrippers" is an occasionally funny, sometimes dramatic, but overall unsatisfying little indie film which had potential to be an excellent comic drama and even a parody of the nuclear family (I guess). Anyway, I was pretty disappointed with this film, but it didn't suck. So much for advertising.
MY RATING (out of 4): **
Homepage at: http://www.geocities.com/Hollywood/Hills/8335/
The review above was posted to the
rec.arts.movies.reviews newsgroup (de.rec.film.kritiken for German reviews).
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Related links: index of all rec.arts.movies.reviews reviews


--- layout: post title: vegan marble pound cake date: 2010-08-25 11:29:19.000000000 -04:00 type: post published: true status: publish categories: - breakfast & brunch - cake tags: - marble cake - pound cake - vegan meta: jabber_published: '1282750159' _oembed_3c43f84e1da5a19e3ec6a6861f9a096b: author: login: sophie email<EMAIL_ADDRESS>display_name: Pika first_name: '' last_name: '' ---
vegan marble pound cake, originally uploaded by monpetitchoufleur.
I’m pretty sure a recipe like this cements my image as a (faux) vegan and pretty much shuns me from the omnivorous world. After all, I’m taking the beloved pound cake, originally called such because it require a pound each of butter, sugar, and eggs, and making it with tofu, for heavens’ sake. Oh yeah, and it’s also whole wheat, since I was trying to clean out the last of the whole wheat pastry flour I got from Whole Foods more than a year ago. Somewhere, Paula Deen is turning in her grave. Except she’s not dead yet.
Vegan Marble Pound Cake
Serves 8
Adapted from 1000 Vegan Recipes
This is a dense, moist cake, delicious cake. I decided at the last moment to make it a marble cake by swirling in some chocolate and I’m very glad I did. The chocolate flavor really stands out and it looks beautiful when sliced. I cannot attest for authenticity since the last time I had pound cake I was probably still in elementary school and it came from Quick Chek in an Entenmann’s blue box. Also, I made mine 100% whole wheat, so naturally the cake is slightly nuttier and more crumbly. If you want to go traditional, use white flour and omit the chocolate. I should note that I made this cake last night and it’s half gone already.
*like I said, I used whole wheat pastry flour
**I used about 2/3 of a box of Mori-Nu firm silken tofu, squashed into a measuring cup.


--- title: "Time Series Group Forecasting with R and Interactive Visualization with ggvis - Roy Budhaditya" slug: "sep2018" date: 2018-09-18 ---
We will be discussing time series group forecasting in R as well as ggvis visualization. Forecasting is always a topic of importance with the availability of several models such as ARIMA, seasonal decomposition, exponential smoothing and so on. Each and every method produces different or close to similar output based on the data we use. We will be going through a hands on forecast modelling in R using Tidyverse and MAPA package. In second part, we will be talking about ggvis visualization which is built for rich interactive graphics and powered by Shiny’s infrastructure to publish interactive visualizations.


Close
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QuantizeThemAll
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Experimental
Function
Generate!
Mutate!
Mutate structure!
# Const
# Struct
↺
↻
Generator settings
Min. iterations:
Max. iterations:
Randomizer oscillations:
mod
sin,cos
tan
min max
abs
inv
pow
random constants
Transformations
Identity
Polar
Circle inversion
Spherical (f = 1)
Fisheye
Zoom
Focal length
Offset (X,Y)
🗑
Coloring
⇆
Thresholding
None
Color
Contour
Threshold position
Experimental
⏯
⏮
Speed:
Mutate time
Freeze time
Export to ShaderToy
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Export all presets
Import presets from text file:
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I attended Minneapolis Southwest High School in Minneapolis, MN for four years, graduating in 2013 as Valedictorian. During my high school career, I was very involved in extra-cirricular activities, being a member of the Cross-Country team (2009-2013), Basketball Team (2008-2010), Nordic Ski Team (2012-2013), and the Baseball Team (2009-2013). My Senior year I was a captain for the baseball team, taking on resposibilieties ushc as heading fundraisers, organizing off season practices, and communicating with coaches.
After graduating High School I went on to attend Luther College in Decorah, IA. I play varsity baseball for the Luther Norse along with my studies. Currently in my fourth semester, I have been exploring a Computer Science major alongside a math major and a minor in Education.
For the past three semesters I have been working as a math tutor for Luther's Student Academic Support Center (SASC), and I am planning on working there again come spring semester. I also have worked as a math tutor for the math department for one semester, a position I will continue to have this spring.
Currently, I am looking to explore the computer science field. I'm not really sure what exactly I would like to do within that field, but I would like to see what type of Jobs are out there. This summer, I hope to get an internship with an I.T. department for a rising company or an established but growing corporation. I want to see what it is like being a part of a team working to imporve the I.T. side of the business in a market that is becoming more and more dependent upon the effective use of technology.
If you would like to see more specific credentials, please click on the downloadable link to a PDF version of my resume.
Head of Luther College Computer Science Department
High School Baseball Coach/Middle School Educator
Luther College Student Academic Support Center Coordinator


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Gateway
BOT
10-Aug-18 03:50 PM
[dscrdeql] <! Thorth > 0.00000015 1030000.000000... 0.154500000
[dscrdeql] <! Thorth > is this someone from team ?
[dscrdeql] <CombatWombat-Mod> doubt it no one here would be that silly to sell so cheap
[dscrdeql] <c2k> yea i doubt it too
[dscrdeql] <CombatWombat-Mod> well i would hope not anyway
[dscrdeql] <c2k> be shooting yourself in the foot
[dscrdeql] <CombatWombat-Mod> probably some one from the exchange who got dumped on early for real cheap trying to take profits
[dscrdeql] <CombatWombat-Mod> when eqli gets decent volume thats when you will see huge price rises
[dscrdeql] <c2k> in the meantime the more of us who accumulate here with the intention of not selling until much higher prices, the more that helps clean out these sellers
[dscrdeql] <ghost> as soon as there is at least a draft of the first house ...
[dscrdeql] <c2k> we need to get more peoplee involved in this project
[dscrdeql] <c2k> from other discords
[dscrdeql] <ECA Gorillaz> @c2k yeah it's not much but everything that gets rained on me here is getting held until the end of time lol
[dscrdeql] <c2k> @ECA Gorillaz
[dscrdeql] <c2k> have you signed up at exrates yet?
[dscrdeql] <ECA Gorillaz> Nah I haven't I try hard not to sign up for new exchanges unless I have too, since I'm too poor to buy any EQLI and since I have no intention of selling the bit I do have...I have no reason to lol
(edited)
[dscrdeql] <c2k> ok good point. there is no kyc tho...so they dont ask for documents or any id. very easy process
[dscrdeql] <c2k> if you have any crumbs of BTC or other coins laying around a $100 equivalent can get you started very nicely in EQL.
[dscrdeql] <c2k> just a thought
[dscrdeql] <ECA Gorillaz> @c2k ahh maybe I'll check it out...I'm planning on buying some eqli in the future but right now I just got SCREWED with an $800 dollar water bill and an underground leak which could cost me a few grand...so yeah I'm out of fiat conpletely
[dscrdeql] <CombatWombat-Mod> ouch
[dscrdeql] <ECA Gorillaz> yeeeaah @CombatWombat
[dscrdeql] <CombatWombat-Mod> hope all goes well buddy
[dscrdeql] <ECA Gorillaz> It will, just gunna be a rough couple of months
[dscrdeql] <CombatWombat-Mod> i have not put fiat into cryptos for a while.. i sell and buy though been swapping things around
[dscrdeql] <CombatWombat-Mod> just got in on komodo and yeah bought eql before
[dscrdeql] <CombatWombat-Mod> trying to see if i can see something and buy more but im not sure
[dscrdeql] <c2k> oh wow...sorry to hear @ECA Gorillaz
[dscrdeql] <CombatWombat-Mod> yeah sucks when everything comes at once
[dscrdeql] <CombatWombat-Mod> bills and gotta pay to fix something always sets you back
[dscrdeql] <CombatWombat-Mod> hopefully it doesn't cost too much
[dscrdeql] <Buddz1993> Fellow crypto addicts how’s it going
[dscrdeql] <Buddz1993> Checking prices too much
[dscrdeql] <CombatWombat-Mod> hey buddz


---
layout: post
title: MUA Love Hearts Lip Balm - Kiss Me Review and Swatch
tags:
- Make Up Academy(MUA)
status: publish
type: post
published: true
meta:
_edit_last: '2'
_aioseop_title: MUA Love Heartds Lip Balm - Kiss Me Review and Swatch
_aioseop_keywords: MUA Love heart lip balm, MUA Kiss me, MUA Love heart lip balm
kiss me review swatch
_yoast_wpseo_linkdex: '0'
_thumbnail_id: '5108'
_yoast_wpseo_focuskw: ''
_yoast_wpseo_title: ''
_yoast_wpseo_metadesc: ''
_yoast_wpseo_metakeywords: ''
_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-noindex: '0'
_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-nofollow: '0'
_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-adv: none
_yoast_wpseo_sitemap-include: ! '-'
_yoast_wpseo_sitemap-prio: ! '-'
_yoast_wpseo_canonical: ''
_yoast_wpseo_redirect: ''
---
Here comes the 2nd item from my MUA shopping list. I so badly want to do a MUA haul post but the silly second packages is floating somewhere in the post. I am hooked to it and I am loving it so much.... Thank God I picked this up in a different shade too.
Price: £2.00 (Rs 175)
Bought online from MUA Website
Its a beautifully pigmented and glossy shade with pink tint. Its like a balm which fulfills my need of a gloss too. Perfect for people who just want a natural look.
Love the name.. and who doesn't.. "Kiss me". I just wish I could capture the exact shade. Even though I clicked these in daylight, but the pink has moved slightly more on the Red side..
Its easy to use, a light swipe is enough to cover your lips. Very moisturizing and lasts me 2-3 hours before reapplication. Best part is that it does not settle into fine lines and tint fades away evenly leaving behind perfectly moisturized lips.
I definitely recommend the "Kiss Me" shade from the range, without any second thoughts.
Just wishing and keeping my fingers crossed that my second MUA package arrives soon.. so that I can do one haul post.... show off..
Did you also shop from MUA during the sale time ??


Gitting the hang of version control
August 2, 2015
This week we learned about the command line and version control using Git and Github.
Version Control
Version control is the process of incrementally taking snapshots of your project and saving them as checkpoints for later. This allows for developers to tweak their code and go back to previous versions of it should anything go wrong.
Git & Github
Git is a commonly used version control software. Through the power of the command line and Git, developers can quickly and easily manage their projects. Git allows for version control, as well as making feature branches. Feature branches are copy of the main(mater) branch on which developers can test new features before merging them back into the master branch. While git alone only stores local copies of your files, Github is a place to store you repositories on the cloud. Github is a website which works along with Git and allows you to store a copy of your project online, as well as other handy collaboration tools. This allows for a streamlined work-flow between multiple developers. With Github each commit is cleanly tracked along important information such as comments about the code, what exactly was modified, by who, and at what time.


pragma solidity 0.5.0;
import './SafeMath.sol';
contract PetWallet {
using SafeMath for uint;
/*
* Storage
*/
address payable petOwner;
uint public petId;
uint public targetFund;
uint public duration;
string public purpose;
uint public providentFund;
uint public initialTime;
uint public growthTime;
uint public lastTimeSavingMoney;
uint public lastTimeWithdrawMoney;
bool public isFreezing;
uint public nextTimeFreezing;
/*
* Events
*/
event SavingMoney(uint amoutSaving, uint sendTime);
event WithDrawMoney(uint amount, uint time);
/*
* Modifiers
*/
modifier validTransaction(uint _value) {
require(_value > 0, 'should send with a value');
require(msg.value >= _value * 1 ether, 'can not send msg.value less than target value');
_;
}
modifier onlyOwner() {
require(msg.sender == petOwner, 'only owner can send money to their wallet');
_;
}
modifier enoughMoney(uint _amount) {
require(address(this).balance >= _amount * 1 ether, 'not enough money to perform');
_;
}
/// @dev Contract constructor sets initial owner of wallet and initial time.
constructor(address payable _owner, uint _id, uint _targetFund, uint _duration, string memory _purpose) public {
petOwner = _owner;
petId = _id;
targetFund = _targetFund;
duration = _duration * 1 days;
purpose = _purpose;
initialTime = now;
lastTimeSavingMoney = now;
nextTimeFreezing = now + 3 days;
}
// @dev Allows to owner send money to their wallet.
// @param _sendValue: amount of money want to saving.
function savingMoney(uint _sendValue)
payable
public
onlyOwner()
validTransaction(_sendValue)
{
if (msg.value > (_sendValue * 1 ether)) {
msg.sender.transfer(msg.value.sub(_sendValue * 1 ether));
}
providentFund = providentFund.add(_sendValue);
Eif(lastTimeSavingMoney > lastTimeWithdrawMoney) {
Iif(now > nextTimeFreezing) {
growthTime += 3 days;
} else {
growthTime = growthTime.add(now.sub(lastTimeSavingMoney));
}
}
isFreezing = false;
lastTimeSavingMoney = now;
nextTimeFreezing = now + 3 days;
emit SavingMoney(_sendValue, now);
}
// @dev Allows to owner withdraw money in their wallet.
// @param _amount: amount of money want to withdraw.
function withdrawMoney(uint _amount)
public
onlyOwner()
enoughMoney(_amount)
{
Erequire(_amount > 0, 'can not withdraw with 0 value');
if(lastTimeWithdrawMoney <= lastTimeSavingMoney) {
growthTime = growthTime.add(now.sub(lastTimeSavingMoney));
}
petOwner.transfer(_amount * 1 ether);
providentFund = providentFund.sub(_amount);
lastTimeWithdrawMoney = now;
if(!isFreezing) {
isFreezing = true;
}
emit WithDrawMoney(_amount, now);
}
// @dev Allows to check current status is freezing or not.
// if more than 3 days not feed your pet, pet's growth time will be freezing
function checkIsFreezing() public returns (bool) {
Iif(now.sub(lastTimeSavingMoney) > (3 days)) {
isFreezing = true;
}
return isFreezing;
}
// @dev Allows to get all infomations of this pet
function getInformation() public view returns (uint, uint, uint, uint, uint, string memory) {
return (petId, providentFund, growthTime, targetFund, duration, purpose);
}
}
|


hey mcfly share your destination
set your favorite dates by clicking on any display then reach 88mph and...
View source
Credits to: Karza Games -
<EMAIL_ADDRESS>-
http://www.int33h.com/test/tc/
Uploading at 88mph


BREAKING: Corpses burnt as fire razes OAU morgue
by Bola BamigbolaBola Bamigbola, Osogbo.
About ten corpses got burnt on Tuesday, in an early morning fire that razed the morgue of Anatomy Department of Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile Ife, Osun State.
Spokesperson of Osun Police Command, Folasade Odoro, confirmed the incident.
Details Later…


To create context-sensitive Help for a Web page:
Talk to the Help author to determine:
Who is responsible for providing the map numbers.
If the project already has context-sensitive Help set up.
Where the Help system will reside (locally or on a server).
Open your Web page(s) in your development tool.
Link the page to RoboHelp_csh.js (click to save the file):
<script type="text/javascript" language=JavaScript1.2 src="RoboHelp_CSH.js">


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This is an interactive data model and UI example using Django Rest Framework and {{ framework_name }}. It demonstrates performing simple create, read, update and delete (CRUD) operations on an example "Employee" data model.
{% extends "pegasus/examples/examples_base.html" %}
{% load static %}
{% block app %}
This is an interactive data model and UI example using
Django Rest Framework and
{{ framework_name }}.
It demonstrates performing simple create, read, update and delete (CRUD) operations on an example
"Employee" data model.
{{ framework_name }} Object Lifecycle Demo
A single-page interactive data model and UI example.


A Vanilla-Web Prototyping Boilerplate
- git clone
- npm install
- npm start
git clone https://github.com/juanmnl/proto.git myCoolProjectFolder
- Modern JS (ES6/7/8) with Babel
- Modern CSS with postCSS and css-next
- Flexible Webpack Config
- Faker.js to design with data
- Live-reload and HMR
Happy hacking!


| Documentation Contents |
jdb helps you find and fix bugs in Java language programs.
jdb [ options ] [ class ] [ arguments ]
options
- Command-line options, as specified below.
class
- Name of the class to begin debugging.
arguments
- Arguments passed to the
main()
method ofclass
.
The Java Debugger, jdb, is a simple command-line debugger for Java classes. It is a demonstration of the Java Platform Debugger Architecture that provides inspection and debugging of a local or remote Java Virtual Machine.
Starting a jdb Session
There are many ways to start a jdb session. The most frequently used way is to have jdb launch a new Java Virtual Machine (VM) with the main class of the application to be debugged. This is done by substituting the command jdb for java in the command line. For example, if your application's main class is MyClass, you use the following command to debug it under JDB:
% jdb MyClassWhen started this way, jdb invokes a second Java VM with any specified parameters, loads the specified class, and stops the VM before executing that class's first instruction.
Another way to use jdb is by attaching it to a Java VM that is already running. Syntax for Starting a VM to which jdb will attach when the VM is running is as follows. This loads in-process debugging libraries and specifies the kind of connection to be made.
-agentlib:jdwp=transport=dt_socket,server=y,suspend=nFor example, the following command will run the MyClass application, and allow jdb to connect to it at a later time.
% java -agentlib:jdwp=transport=dt_socket,address=8000,server=y,suspend=n MyClassYou can then attach jdb to the VM with the following commmand:
% jdb -attach 8000Note that "MyClass" is not specified in the jdb command line in this case because jdb is connecting to an existing VM instead of launching a new one.
There are many other ways to connect the debugger to a VM, and all of them are supported by jdb. The Java Platform Debugger Architecture has additional documentation on these connection options. For information on starting a J2SE 1.4.2 or early VM for use with jdb see the 1.4.2 documentation
Basic jdb Commands
The following is a list of the basic jdb commands. The Java debugger supports other commands which you can list using jdb's help command.
- help, or ?
- The most important jdb command, help displays the list of recognized commands with a brief description.
- run
- After starting jdb, and setting any necessary breakpoints, you can use this command to start the execution the debugged application. This command is available only when jdb launches the debugged application (as opposed to attaching to an existing VM).
- cont
- Continues execution of the debugged application after a breakpoint, exception, or step.
- Displays Java objects and primitive values. For variables or fields of primitive types, the actual value is printed. For objects, a short description is printed. See the dump command below for getting more information about an object.
NOTE: To display local variables, the containing class must have been compiled with the javac -g option.
print supports many simple Java expressions including those with method invocations, for example:
- print MyClass.myStaticField
- print myObj.myInstanceField
- print i + j + k (i, j, k are primities and either fields or local variables)
- print myObj.myMethod() (if myMethod returns a non-null)
- print new java.lang.String("Hello").length()
- dump
- For primitive values, this command is identical to print. For objects, it prints the current value of each field defined in the object. Static and instance fields are included.
The dump command supports the same set of expressions as the print command.
- threads
- List the threads that are currently running. For each thread, its name and current status are printed, as well as an index that can be used for other commands, for example:
In this example, the thread index is 4, the thread is an instance of java.lang.Thread, the thread name is "main", and it is currently running,4. (java.lang.Thread)0x1 main running- thread
- Select a thread to be the current thread. Many jdb commands are based on the setting of the current thread. The thread is specified with the thread index described in the threads command above.
- where
where
with no arguments dumps the stack of the current thread.where all
dumps the stack of all threads in the current thread group.where
threadindex dumps the stack of the specified thread.If the current thread is suspended (either through an event such as a breakpoint or through the suspend command), local variables and fields can be displayed with the print and dump commands. The up and down commands select which stack frame is current.
Breakpoints
Breakpoints can be set in jdb at line numbers or at the first instruction of a method, for example:
- stop at MyClass:22 (sets a breakpoint at the first instruction for line 22 of the source file containing MyClass)
- stop in java.lang.String.length (sets a breakpoint at the beginnig of the method java.lang.String.length)
- stop in MyClass.<init> (<init> identifies the MyClass constructor)
- stop in MyClass.<clinit> (<clinit> identifies the static initialization code for MyClass)
If a method is overloaded, you must also specify its argument types so that the proper method can be selected for a breakpoint. For example, "MyClass.myMethod(int,java.lang.String)", or "MyClass.myMethod()".
The clear command removes breakpoints using a syntax as in "clear MyClass:45". Using the clear or command with no argument displays a list of all breakpoints currently set. The cont command continues execution.
Stepping
The step commands advances execution to the next line whether it is in the current stack frame or a called method. The next command advances execution to the next line in the current stack frame.
Exceptions
When an exception occurs for which there isn't a catch statement anywhere in the throwing thread's call stack, the VM normally prints an exception trace and exits. When running under jdb, however, control returns to jdb at the offending throw. You can then use jdb to diagnose the cause of the exception.
Use the catch command to cause the debugged application to stop at other thrown exceptions, for example: "catch java.io.FileNotFoundException" or "catch mypackage.BigTroubleException. Any exception which is an instance of the specifield class (or of a subclass) will stop the application at the point where it is thrown.
The ignore command negates the effect of a previous catch command.
NOTE: The ignore command does not cause the debugged VM to ignore specific exceptions, only the debugger.
When you use jdb in place of the Java application launcher on the command line, jdb accepts many of the same options as the java command, including -D, -classpath, and -X<option>.
The following additional options are accepted by jdb:
- -help
- Displays a help message.
- -sourcepath <dir1:dir2:...>
- Uses the given path in searching for source files in the specified path. If this option is not specified, the default path of "." is used.
- -attach <address>
- Attaches the debugger to previously running VM using the default connection mechanism.
- -listen <address>
- Waits for a running VM to connect at the specified address using standard connector.
- -listenany
- Waits for a running VM to connect at any available address using standard connector.
- -launch
- Launches the debugged application immediately upon startup of jdb. This option removes the need for using the run command. The debuged application is launched and then stopped just before the initial application class is loaded. At that point you can set any necessary breakpoints and use the cont to continue execution.
- -listconnectors
- List the connectors available in this VM
- -connect <connector-name>:<name1>=<value1>,...
- Connects to target VM using named connector with listed argument values.
- -dbgtrace [flags]
- Prints info for debugging jdb.
- -tclient
- Runs the application in the Java HotSpot(tm) VM (Client).
- -tserver
- Runs the application in the Java HotSpot(tm) VM (Server).
- -Joption
- Pass option to the Java virtual machine used to run jdb. (Options for the application Java virtual machine are passed to the run command.) For example, -J-Xms48m sets the startup memory to 48 megabytes.
Other options are supported for alternate mechanisms for connecting the debugger and the VM it is to debug. The Java Platform Debugger Architecture has additional documentation on these connection alternatives.
Options Forwarded to Debuggee Process
- -v -verbose[:class|gc|jni]
- Turns on verbose mode.
- -D<name>=<value>
- Sets a system property.
- -classpath <directories separated by ":">
- Lists directories in which to look for classes.
- -X<option>
- Non-standard target VM option
Copyright © 1993, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Please send comments using this Feedback page. |
Java Technology |


{% extends 'base.html' %} {% block content %}
This tool uses the Salesforce Metadata API to build a package.xml file based on components in your Salesforce org. Handy for building a package.xml file for use with ANT Force.com Migration or other IDE tools, or building a destructiveChanges.xml file.
Faster than having to download all the actual metadata in order to build your package.xml file.
This can take a few minutes.


SAVING PRIVATE RYAN
A Review By Robert Strong
Starring: Tom Hanks, Tom Sizemore, Edward Burns, Matt Damon, Vin Diesel, Barry Pepper, Adam Goldberg, Jeremy Davies, Giovanni Ribisi, Ted Danson, Harve Presnell, Paul Giamatti
Directed by Steven Spielberg
Written by Robert Rodat
Music by John Williams
Cinematography by Janusz Kaminski
Length: 165 minutes
Rating: A+
Director Steven Spielberg is one of the most successful men in Hollywood. His name is one of the most recognizable and his films are some of the best known in history. Jurassic Park, E.T., Raiders of the Lost Ark, Jaws: all were done by him. However, while most of Spielbergs films are for mass entertainment, he also has shown the ablility to make dramatic, moving films that are extremely powerful. The two that spring immediately to mind are 1993s Schindlers List, a story of the Holocaust, and 1997s Amistad, a tale of the horrors of slavery. Now, to this list we must add his latest effort, the World War II epic, Saving Private Ryan.
I hesitate to use the word masterpiece when describing a film, because there are few movies that have been made that can deservedly wear the title. Saving Private Ryan is most definitely one of those. The film combines outstanding performances, excellent direction, smart dialogue, and wonderful photography, locations, and costumes and gives you an unforgettable two hours and forty-five minutes. When you emerge from the theater, you will be changed. This film hits you in the head, heart, and gut. Weeks after you see it, you will still be able to vividly recall scenes from the movie.
The opening shot of this film is an American flag, fluttering softly in the breeze. Then we learn where the flag is. It is flying over the cemetery above Omaha Beach in Normandy, France. For those of you who are woefully uneducated, Omaha Beach was the scene of terrible carnage on June 6, 1944 when Allied soldiers invaded in an attempt to get through Hitlers Atlantic Wall. We see an old man walking through the cemetery. Then, when he locates the grave hes looking for, he falls to his knees and begins weeping. From this point until the end, when the last five minutes comes back to the present day in the cemetery and we learn the old mans identity, the story takes place during World War II.
The next shots are of the beach and its foreboding defenses, just minutes before landing. Next, landing craft are seen, filled with soldiers, speeding through the rough waters toward the beach.  Then, a pair of shaking hands are seen as they screw the lid off a canteen. The owner of the hands takes a drink, and thus is introduced Captain John Miller, superbly played by Tom Hanks, who should win another Best Actor Oscar. (This film also deserves consideration for Best Picture, Best Director, Best Supporting Actor, Best Orginal Dramatic Score, Best Costumes, and Best Original Screenplay) Miller is the most intriguing character in the movie. As captain, he must put forth utmost confidence and never waver or falter. But, there are signs that he is slowly losing control. His hands shake uncontrolably at random, his eyes are those of a person who has seen too much, and in one scene, he looks around to make sure no one is watching and breaks down crying. Also, there is a very nice technique used by Spielberg, where all sound is reduced to a dull roar and men seem to move in slow motion as Miller looks bewilderedly around. Clearly, the war is getting to him.
He and his right hand man and best friend, Sergeant Michael Horvath (Tom Sizemore), issue last minute instructions to the troops.  The ramps on the landing craft go down and the men stumble forward into a barrage of German machine gun fire. The first five rows of men in the boats are killed before they can get more than a step or two. Soldiers dive over the side of the boat, but their luck is no better. Weighed down by sixty pounds of equipment, many drown or are shot underwater. Spielberg uses point of view shots in this scene to great effect. He lets you see from the German machine gunners point of view to let you know that they could see exactly who they were shooting at. The Americans, by contrast, could only see concrete bunkers and sandbag piles. Spielberg also lets us see the American point of view. These shots are nothing less than brilliant.  It dips in the water and rises out, shakes and whirls to give the effect of a man stumbling and looking about. This scene, which is thiry minutes of pure carnage, has been called the most realistic battle scene ever filmed. While I cant say this if thats true, having never been in combat myself, I can say this: Id be greatly shocked if it wasnt. This isnt the battle scenes of the old John Wayne war movies. Spielberg pulls no punches in his depiction of combat in this, or any other battle scene. Men are blown in half, blown into bits, arms are shot off, legs are blown away, people burn alive, men are disemboweled and decapitated. They lie on the beach and scream and cry, and beg for their mothers. The incoming tide is turned deep red with blood. It must be noted that this isnt horror movie gore. Spielberg is never exploitive in his depiction; he is simply honest. Adjectives flow from my mind in an attempt to describe this scene, and indeed the rest of the movie. Brutal, savage, visceral, raw, powerful, unforgettable, amazing, and dramatic all come to mind. Finally, after what seems an eternity, Miller and the other men clear the beach and gain a foothold. The scene ends as it began, with Miller taking a drink from his canteen. Quite a view, Sgt. Horvath remarks. Yes, it is, replies Miller as he looks down at the beach with bodies strewn everywhere.
We are then taken to a Washington office where a legion of secretaries work at typing up the telegrams that will be used to notify the families of the men killed in action. Something is soon discovered. Three men, Pvts. Sean, Peter, and Daniel Ryan were all killed in action within a week of each other. That doesnt mean much until you realize that the men are brothers. To add to that, their mother will be receving all three telegrams on the same day. Also, there is a fourth brother, Private James Ryan. He was part of the paratrooper force that parachuted in behind German lines the night before D-Day. His status and location are unknown. He could be alive, he could be dead. All of this news quickly goes up through the ranks, until it reaches the ears of Chief of Staff George C. Marshall. General Marshall (Harve Presnell), has a letter written from Abraham Lincoln to a Mrs. Bixby in Boston. Mrs. Bixby lost all five of her sons in the service of the Union Army in the Civil War. When Marshall hears the news, there is no question in his mind as to what must be done. He orders a squad of men to go into enemy territory and track down Pvt. Ryan and bring him back home. Some of his advisors argue against this, saying that James is most likely dead, and anyone sent into enemy territory to find him, will probably die too. Marshall, remains adamant however. We gain a sense that he has a noble, detached view of war. The viewers, having just witnessed the hellish inferno that is war, know better. Incidentally, the scene where Mrs. Ryan receives the notification of her sons death is staged without a bit of dialogue, but still works brilliantly.
Back to Normandy. Miller reports to his superior officer about a recent assignment he was given. We see him gaze enviously at the hot water for shaving, real food, and hot coffee the men behind the lines have. After taking his report, the superior officer hands Miller another assignment. It is, of course, to go save Private Ryan. In addition to Miller and Sergeant Horvath, the squad also consists of a cynical New Yorker, Pvt. Reiben (Edward Burns), the Jewish Private Mellish (Adam Goldberg), the Italian Pvt. Caparzo (Vin Diesel), the Bible quoting Southern sniper, Pvt. Jackson (Barry Pepper), and the medic, Wade (Giovanni Ribisi). Also along is an interpreter, who is the second most intriguing character in the film, Corporal Upham, wonderfully portrayed by Jeremy Davies. Upham has never seen combat, in fact, he hasnt even held a rifle since basic t raining. He is along because he speaks fluent French and German. He is a awkward man, somewhat nerdy, who is kept out of combat. All of these supporting cast members are fleshed out to some degree at least. Spielberg deserves a lot of credit for this. Never does he allow his characters to become the cardboard cutout squad members of the old fashioned war movies. Each in given at least one character development moment. Some of these are dramatic, such as when Mellish takes a Hilter Youth knife from a dead Nazi and weeps over it, or when Wade mournfully reminisces about his mother. Others are comedic, such as Reibens recounting of an experience while working in his mothers dress shop. That is a particular strentgh of Robert Rodats script. The battle scenes are so overwhelming and devastating, they could make the entire movie too much to watch. Rodat sprinkles in touches of humor to lighten up the mood, to keep it from becoming too dark. Something else Spielberg should be commended for, is that he resists the temptation to bludgeon you with Dramatic Moments--he lets scenes speak for themselves.
The men trek across the French countryside while debating how little sense the mission makes. It risks the eight of them, just to save one man. Particularly oustpoken against the mission is Private Reiben. When Jackson remarks about Ryans mother, Reiben replies, Hey, I got a mother.  Shoot, I bet even the Captain has a mother--okay, maybe not the captain, but the rest of us got mothers. This comment is significant. We learn that Miller is a highly secretive man, who doesnt tell anyone what he did or where he lived before the war. In fact, the men have a pool going on it. The first to find out wins 300 dollars.
Millers men journey from one dangerous situation to another in their quest. They travel from a devastated village, to a field hospital, to a German radar installation, and finally to a climactic defense of a strategic bridge.  Each surviving man becomes more and more resentful of Ryan as their friends die. Theyre fighting and dying to save a man they know nothing at all about. At one point, Miller remarks, This Ryan better be worth it. He better go home and cure some disease or invent a longer lasting lightbulb. By the time Ryan is found, two hours into the movie, he has become a symbol to the men. As Rosebud was a symbol of innocence lost in Citizen Kane, Private Ryan is a symbol to the men of how little sense anything seems to make anymore, a symbol of the futility of war.
When Private Ryan (Matt Damon) is found, he is not eager to go home. Not at all. In fact, he refuses to. It doesnt make any sense.....why do I deserve to go? he wonders out loud. Damon does an effective job of conveying the confusion and bewilderment of a man who doesnt understand why he is so special; why men have fought and died just to rescue him.
When it comes down to it, Saving Private Ryan is simply awe inspiring. Its the little touches that make it all come together, though. John Williams outstanding score, which underscores without intruding, to Janusz Kaminskis wonderful, drained out cinematography that gives it a newsreel like quality, to Corporal Uphams terrified bewilderment at the conflict all around him, and Reibens wordless glance at Ryan in which he forgives all. There are scenes that uplift, and scenes that tear your heart out.
The best scene in the movie, I think, is when Miller elects to let a captured Nazi go, rather than execute him. Near mutiny breaks out, but Miller is able to diffuse the situation in the most surprising way possible. During his speech, which is the best in the film, he remarks I dont know anything about Ryan. But if finding him earns me the right to go home to my wife--then thats my mission.......just know that every man I kill, the farther away from home I feel. Later in the movie, Sergeant Horvath says, Maybe someday well look back and realize that saving Private Ryan was the one decent thing we were able to pull out of this whole godawful mess. Those are two of the key lines in the film. When you walk out of the theater, the realization hits you that it wasnt just Private Ryan that Captain Miller and his men were fighting to save. They were also fighting to save themselves.
The review above was posted to the
rec.arts.movies.reviews newsgroup (de.rec.film.kritiken for German reviews).
The Internet Movie Database accepts no responsibility for the contents of the
review and has no editorial control. Unless stated otherwise, the copyright
belongs to the author.
Please direct comments/criticisms of the review to relevant newsgroups.
Broken URLs inthe reviews are the responsibility of the author.
The formatting of the review is likely to differ from the original due
to ASCII to HTML conversion.
Related links: index of all rec.arts.movies.reviews reviews


EnableHighlight
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Concordance table from HS 2012
(H4
) to ISIC Rev. 3.1
(I3.1
).
Please note that the H4_I31 does not provide ISIC Rev. 3.1 4-digit
level for the following commodities for which concordance is only available
at the 2-digit and 3-digit level, respectively:
HS 2012 Product Code | HS 2012 Product Description | ISIC Revision 3.1 Product Code | ISIC Revision 3.1 Product Description |
| 030111 | live ornamental freshwater fish | 050 | Fishing, aquaculture and service activities incidental to fishing |
| 030119 | live ornamental fish, other than freshwater | 050 | Fishing, aquaculture and service activities incidental to fishing |
| 030194 | atlantic and pacific bluefin tunas (thunnus thynnus, thunnus orientalis). | 050 | Fishing, aquaculture and service activities incidental to fishing |
| 030195 | Fish; live, southern bluefin tunas (Thunnus maccoyii) | 050 | Fishing, aquaculture and service activities incidental to fishing |
| 030213 | pacific salmon, fresh or chilled, excluding fillets, other meat portions, livers and roes | 050 | Fishing, aquaculture and service activities incidental to fishing |
| 030214 | atlantic and danube salmon, fresh or chilled, excluding fillets, other meat portions, livers and roes | 050 | Fishing, aquaculture and service activities incidental to fishing |
| 030224 | turbots | 050 | Fishing, aquaculture and service activities incidental to fishing |
| 030241 | herrings, fresh or chilled, excluding fillets, other meat portions, livers and roes | 050 | Fishing, aquaculture and service activities incidental to fishing |
| 030242 | anchovies, excl. fillets, livers & roes, fresh or chilled, scaled, in immediate containers weighing with their contents <6.8 kg | 050 | Fishing, aquaculture and service activities incidental to fishing |
| 030243 | sardines, sardinella, brisling or sprats, fresh or chilled, excluding fillets, other meat portions, livers and roes | 050 | Fishing, aquaculture and service activities incidental to fishing |
| 030244 | mackerel, excl. fillets, livers & roes, fresh or chilled | 050 | Fishing, aquaculture and service activities incidental to fishing |
| 030245 | jack & horse mackerel, excl. fillets, livers & roes, fresh or chilled, scaled | 050 | Fishing, aquaculture and service activities incidental to fishing |
| 030246 | cobia, excl. fillets, livers and roes, fresh or chilled, scaled | 050 | Fishing, aquaculture and service activities incidental to fishing |
| 030247 | swordfish, fresh or chilled, excluding livers and roes | 050 | Fishing, aquaculture and service activities incidental to fishing |
| 030251 | cod, fresh or chilled, excluding fillets, other meat portions, livers and roes | 050 | Fishing, aquaculture and service activities incidental to fishing |
| 030252 | haddock, fresh or chilled, excluding fillets, other meat portions, livers and roes | 050 | Fishing, aquaculture and service activities incidental to fishing |
| 030253 | coalfish, fresh or chilled, excluding fillets, other meat portions, livers and roes | 050 | Fishing, aquaculture and service activities incidental to fishing |
| 030254 | hake, excl. fillets, livers and roes, fresh or chilled, scaled | 050 | Fishing, aquaculture and service activities incidental to fishing |
| 030255 | alaska pollack, excl. fillets, livers,roes, fresh or chilled, scaled | 050 | Fishing, aquaculture and service activities incidental to fishing |
| 030256 | blue whitings, excl. fillets, livers & roes, fresh or chilled, scaled | 050 | Fishing, aquaculture and service activities incidental to fishing |
| 030259 | bregmacerotidae et al fish, nesi, excl. fillets, livers and roes, fresh or chilled, scaled | 050 | Fishing, aquaculture and service activities incidental to fishing |
| 030271 | tilapias, excl. fillets, livers and roes, fresh or chilled, scaled | 050 | Fishing, aquaculture and service activities incidental to fishing |
| 030272 | catfish, excl. fillets, livers and roes, fresh or chilled, scaled | 050 | Fishing, aquaculture and service activities incidental to fishing |
| 030273 | carp, excl. fillets, livers and roes, fresh or chilled, scaled | 050 | Fishing, aquaculture and service activities incidental to fishing |
| 030274 | eels, fresh or chilled, excluding fillets, other meat portions, livers and roes | 050 | Fishing, aquaculture and service activities incidental to fishing |
| 030279 | fish beginning 0302.7, nesi, excl. fillets, livers and roes, fresh or chilled, scaled | 050 | Fishing, aquaculture and service activities incidental to fishing |
| 030281 | dogfish and other sharks, fresh or chilled, excluding fillets, livers, roes and fish meat of 0304 | 050 | Fishing, aquaculture and service activities incidental to fishing |
| 030282 | rays & skates, excl. fillets, livers & roes, fresh or chilled, not scaled, or scaled in immediate containers over 6.8 kg | 050 | Fishing, aquaculture and service activities incidental to fishing |
| 030283 | toothfish excl. fillets, livers & roes, fresh or chilled, not scaled, or scaled in immediate containers over 6.8 kg | 050 | Fishing, aquaculture and service activities incidental to fishing |
| 030284 | seabass, excl. fillets, livers and roes, fresh or chilled, scaled | 050 | Fishing, aquaculture and service activities incidental to fishing |
| 030285 | seabream, excl. fillets, livers and roes, fresh or chilled, scaled | 050 | Fishing, aquaculture and service activities incidental to fishing |
| 030289 | fish, nesi, excl. fillets, livers and roes, fresh or chilled, scaled | 050 | Fishing, aquaculture and service activities incidental to fishing |
| 470710 | waste and scrap of unbleached kraft paper or paperboard or of corrugated paper or paperboard | 210 | Manufacture of paper and paper products |
| 470720 | recovered (waste and scrap) paper or paperboard, made mainly of bleached chemical pulp, not colored in the mass | 210 | Manufacture of paper and paper products |
| 470730 | recovered (waste and scrap) paper or paperboard, made mainly of mechanical pulp (for example, newspapers, journals and similar printed matter | 210 | Manufacture of paper and paper products |
| 470790 | waste and scrap of paper or paperboard, nesoi, including unsorted waste and scrap | 210 | Manufacture of paper and paper products |
| 852910 | antennas and antenna reflectors and parts thereof | 32 | Manufacture of radio, television and communication equipment and appara~ |
| 852990 | parts (except antennas and reflectors) for use with radio transmission, radar, radio navigational aid, reception and television apparatus, n~ | 32 | Manufacture of radio, television and communication equipment and appara~ |
Please see the official UNSD documentation for further information.
H4_I31
A data frame with 5,205 rows and 4 variables:
Harmonised System HS 2012
(H4
) Product code.
Harmonised System HS 2012
(H4
) Product description.
International Standard Industrial Classification ISIC Rev. 3.1
(I31
) Product code.
International Standard Industrial Classification ISIC Rev. 3.1
(I31
) Product code.
https://unstats.un.org/unsd/trade/classifications/bec.asp
H4_I31 #> # A tibble: 5,205 x 4 #> `HS 2012 Product Code` `HS 2012 Product ~ `ISIC Revision ~ `ISIC Revision 3.~ #> <chr> <chr> <chr> <chr> #> 1 010121 live purebred bre~ 0121 Farming of cattle~ #> 2 010129 horses, live, exc~ 0121 Farming of cattle~ #> 3 010130 live asses 0121 Farming of cattle~ #> 4 010190 live horses, asse~ 0121 Farming of cattle~ #> 5 010221 live purebred bre~ 0121 Farming of cattle~ #> 6 010229 live cattle other~ 0121 Farming of cattle~ #> 7 010231 live purebred bre~ 0121 Farming of cattle~ #> 8 010239 live buffalo othe~ 0121 Farming of cattle~ #> 9 010290 bovine animals, l~ 0121 Farming of cattle~ #> 10 010310 swine, live, pure~ 0122 Other animal farm~ #> # ... with 5,195 more rows


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Class Aquarium. Contains all game object such as Piranha, Guppy, Snail, Pellet, and Coin.
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#include <Aquarium.hpp>
Class Aquarium. Contains all game object such as Piranha, Guppy, Snail, Pellet, and Coin.
◆ Aquarium()
| Aquarium::Aquarium |
( |
double |
xMin, |
|
|
double |
yMin, |
|
|
double |
xMax, |
|
|
double |
yMax |
|
) |
| |
A constructor.
Constructs a new Aquarium object.
- Parameters
-
| double | xMin Minium x value in the aquarium. |
| double | yMin Minium y value in the aquarium. |
| double | xMax Maximum x value in the aquarium. |
| double | yMax Maximum y value in the aquarium. |
◆ ~Aquarium()
A destructor.
Destructs the Aquarium object.
◆ createCoin()
| void Aquarium::createCoin |
( |
double |
x, |
|
|
double |
y, |
|
|
int |
value |
|
) |
| |
Create Coin.
Creates a new Coin and adds it to content_coin list.
- Parameters
-
| double | x x-axis position of the newly created Coin. |
| double | y y-axis position of the newly created Coin. |
| int | value the value of the Coin |
◆ createGuppy()
| void Aquarium::createGuppy |
( |
| ) |
|
Create Guppy.
Creates a new Guppy and adds it to content_guppy list.
◆ createPellet()
| void Aquarium::createPellet |
( |
double |
x, |
|
|
double |
y |
|
) |
| |
Create Pellet.
Creates a new Pellet and adds it to content_pellet list.
- Parameters
-
| double | x x-axis position of the newly created Pellet. |
| double | y y-axis position of the newly created Pellet. |
◆ createPiranha()
| void Aquarium::createPiranha |
( |
| ) |
|
Create Piranha.
Creates a new Piranha and adds it to content_piranha list.
◆ createSnail()
| void Aquarium::createSnail |
( |
| ) |
|
Create Snail.
Creates a new Snail and adds it to content_snail list.
◆ deleteCoin()
| void Aquarium::deleteCoin |
( |
Coin * |
c | ) |
|
Delete Coin.
Deletes a Coin and removes it from content_coin list.
- Parameters
-
◆ deleteGuppy()
| void Aquarium::deleteGuppy |
( |
Guppy * |
g | ) |
|
Delete Guppy.
Deletes a Guppy and removes it from content_guppy list.
- Parameters
-
◆ deletePellet()
| void Aquarium::deletePellet |
( |
Pellet * |
p | ) |
|
Delete Pellet.
Deletes a Pellet and removes it from content_pellet list.
- Parameters
-
◆ deletePiranha()
| void Aquarium::deletePiranha |
( |
Piranha * |
p | ) |
|
Delete Piranha.
Deletes a Piranha and removes it from content_piranha list.
- Parameters
-
◆ deleteSnail()
| void Aquarium::deleteSnail |
( |
Snail * |
s | ) |
|
Delete Snail.
Deletes a Snail and removes it from content_snail list.
- Parameters
-
◆ getCoinList()
Getter for content_coin list.
- Returns
- LinkedList<Coin *>& list of all Coin
◆ getCurrTime()
| double Aquarium::getCurrTime |
( |
| ) |
|
Getter for curr_time.
- Returns
- double curr_time
◆ getGuppyList()
Getter for content_guppy list.
- Returns
- LinkedList<Guppy *>& list of all Guppy
◆ getPelletList()
Getter for content_pellet list.
- Returns
- LinkedList<Pellet *>& list of all Pellet
◆ getPiranhaList()
Getter for content_piranha list.
- Returns
- LinkedList<Piranha *>& list of all Piranha
◆ getSnailList()
Getter for content_snail list.
- Returns
- LinkedList<Snail *>& list of all Snail
◆ getXMax()
| double Aquarium::getXMax |
( |
| ) |
const |
Getter for xMax.
- Returns
- double xMax
◆ getXMin()
| double Aquarium::getXMin |
( |
| ) |
const |
Getter for xMin.
- Returns
- double xMin
◆ getYMax()
| double Aquarium::getYMax |
( |
| ) |
const |
Getter for yMax.
- Returns
- double yMax
◆ getYMin()
| double Aquarium::getYMin |
( |
| ) |
const |
Getter for yMin.
- Returns
- double yMin
◆ setCurrTime()
| void Aquarium::setCurrTime |
( |
double |
t | ) |
|
Setter for curr_time.
- Parameters
-
◆ updateState()
| void Aquarium::updateState |
( |
double |
current_time | ) |
|
Updates all the aquarium object state.
- Parameters
-
The documentation for this class was generated from the following files:


--- layout: default ---
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|
About meI'm a Physical Oceanographer scientist at the MetOcean Solutions organization. I have obtained my Oceanographer B.Sc. degree at UERJ and my M.Sc. and Ph.D. degrees at IOUSP, being the later in collaboration with SMAST-UMASSD. I'm also an associate professor at Oceanography Graduation program at FAOC-UERJ, where I'm collaborating with the Data Analysis in Physical Oceanography course and supervising one M.Sc. student. |


class of Atom
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List of all members.
Detailed Description
Users cannot create Atom objects directly. Use StructureData.CreateAtom()
to create an Atom.
Member Function Documentation
| Point* Atom::GetCartesian |
( |
| ) |
|
Get the Cartesian coordinates of the atom.
Python Example:
>>> s = StructureData.LoadData('CCCC')
>>> a = s.Atoms[0]
>>> p = a.GetCartesian()
>>> print(p)
| void Atom::SetCartesian |
( |
Point |
p | ) |
|
Sets the Cartesian coordinates for the atom
| void Atom::SetCartesian |
( |
double |
x, |
|
|
double |
y, |
|
|
double |
z |
|
) |
| |
Sets the Cartesian coordinates for the atom
| void Atom::SetCartesianPoint |
( |
Point |
p | ) |
|
Sets the Cartesian coordinates for the atom to a Point value.
Member Data Documentation
The field CdxIdAsRead corresponds to the ID number of the atom in the CDX
or CDXML file that was read. This field is undefined if the structure was
not read from a CDX(ML) file, or if the structure has been changed since
it was read from the file.
The field CdxIdAsWrite corresponds to the ID number of the atom in the CDX
or CDXML file that was written. This field is undefined if the structure
was not written to a CDX(ML) file, or if the structure has been changed
since it was written to the file.

NOTE: the ID is not necessarily the index in the StructureData
ID is READONLY.
Get the atom Name.
Name is READONLY.
Get/Set the atom's radical code:
0 - NONE
1 - SINGLET
2 - DOUBLET
3 - TRIPLET