Welcome to the Chainsaw v2 Tutorial. Here you will learn how to effectively utilise the many features of Chainsaw.
Expressions
Search
Display filters
Color filters
Conventions
To assist you, the following documentation conventions will be used
- Interesting items will be shown like this
- Things you should try during the tutorial will be shown like this
Outline
The built-in tutorial installs several "pretend" Receiver plugins that generate some example LoggingEvents and post
them into Log4j just like a real Receiver.
- If you would like to read more about Receivers first, then click here. (TODO)
When you are ready to begin the tutorial, click here, or click the "Start Tutorial" button in this dialog's toolbar.
Receivers
After you have said yes to the confirmation dialog, you should see 3 new tabs appear
in the main GUI. This is because the tutorial has installed 3 'Generator' Receivers into the Log4j engine.
- Confirm
this by showing the Receivers panel accessible either via the toolbar or the menu. The icon for this action is
Any installed receiver installed into Log4j, either via an external configuration file, or via the GUI, is shown in this panel. You
can create new Receivers, stop existing ones, or adjust their threshold.
- Try right clicking on a specific receiver and looking at the available menu options, but don't change anything just yet.
- When you are finished looking at the Receiver panel, hide it by clicking the 'X" close icon in the top right corner,
or toggling the Receivers panel by clicking the icon in the toolbar, or using the menu.
Tabs
You may have noticed that each of the tabs have specific names ("Generator X"). Chainsaw automatically looks inside
each received LoggingEvent for a special Application property to determine which tab to route an event to. If it cannot find
this property, it attempts to use a secondary property usually added via the SocketAppender or SocketHubAppender which
identify the remote host of these events. If neither of these are found, Chainsaw routes events to a default "Unknown" tab. You can learn more about
this whole process here. TODO
- You may also notice that the tabs have the receiver icon (). This is to indicate that new events are arriving for this tab. Additionally
if new events are not arriving, but there are events newer than the last time you looked at this tab, then the icon is shown.
- Click on each tab and see how the icons shown in the tabs change.
- When you click on a specific tab, you should notice the events are streaming in.
Log Tabs
Each tab contains a series of LoggingEvents routed to it via the Chainsaw internals. This visual panel
is known as the Log Panel. It contains 3 main areas:
- Events panel - The top/central panel contains a table of all the events received, and the Refinement filter (more on this later)
- Event Detail panel - The bottom/central panel contains more details information of the currently selected event in the table.
- Logger Tree panel - the left hand panel contains all the distinct loggers known from the
received LoggingEvents represented in the natural dotted hierarchy.
The Logger Tree & Event Detail panels can be hidden by clicking on the 'X' close icon in their respective top left corners, or
by using the toolbar or menus. They are also contained within a split area, so you can adjust the amount
of visual space they take up to your liking.
- Try hiding/showing/resizing the Logger Tree and Event Detail panels to see how they affect your viewing area.
Events panel
The Events panel primary role is to display received events in a table. Events are colored based
on certain rules, with a default set of rules coloring a row based on the LoggingEvent level: Red for ERROR, Yellow for WARN.
Each of the columns can be moved and resized. When you exit, Chainsaw will remember these settings automatically.
- If you click on a column header, it will sort the viewable events by this column, and subsequent clicks will toggle between ascending and descending mode.
- Notice that the Level column displays an iconic representation of the Level. You can switch between this and Text mode by using the View->Display Level column as menu.
- The Throwable column shows only the first line of the stack trace, but if you click on a Throwable cell, you will notice a "..." button. Clicking this pops up a detailed view of the stack trace
- Try viewing the stack trace detail by clicking on a Throwable cell, and clicking the "..." button.
The popup menu on this panel contains some handy features:
- Scroll to Bottom - follows the new events as the arrive (sort of like the 'tail' command)
- Show Tooltips - you can hover the mouse cursor over an event row and Chainsaw will show you that events contents within the tooltip. Handy for glancing at more details of events.
Event Detail panel
The Event Detail panel shows a more detailed view of the currently selected LoggingEvent from the Events panel. The format of the event information
is determined by the layout chosen. Internally Chainsaw uses Log4j's Layout classes, so if you are familiar with them, you'll feel right at home.
The default layout uses a PatternLayout with HTML formatting.
- Try right clicking on the contents of the Event Detail panel and switching between the various Layouts included.
- Try clicking on the icon in the Event Detail toolbar, or popup menu to show the Layout Pattern editor, and edit it to see how changes are reflected.
Logger Tree panel
TODO
Expressions
Expressions are used to define color and display rules in Chainsaw. An expression is a textual representation of a rule, and provides the ability to perform queries against a collection of logging events. As each logging event is examined by the rule, the operation associated with the rule is performed providing the event passes the rule's evaluation. For example, the event may be assigned a color or added to the display. Log4J's rule expression syntax provides access to all of the logging event's fields, a number of operators, and the ability to control precedence.
- Precedence can be controlled by applying parentheses to groups of expressions (usually used in combination with logical operators)
- Single tick marks can be used to delimit multi-word operands
- Example: msg ~= 'my msg'
- NOTE: A context menu is available anywhere you can enter an expression in order to assist in constructing expressions (use the right-mouse click or ctrl-space to activate the context menu)
Define an expression:
- Select the field identifier (a keyword representing a logging event field) required to perform the evaluation. Field identifiers are not case sensitive. See the list of supported field identifiers below
- Example: use the MSG field identifier in an expression to evaluate the 'message' field of the logging event
- Select the operator needed to perform the evaluation. See the list of supported operators below.
-
Example: to perform a case-insensitive partial-text evaluation, use the ~= operator
- Define the value to be matched in the expression (required by all operators except logical operators).
-
Example: to display only events which are greater than or equal to level INFO, use the expression LEVEL >= INFO
- The field identifier/operator/operand combination itself is a valid expression, but can be used in combination with other expressions and logical operators (&&, ||) in order to define complex expressions
- Modify the precedence of expressions in a complex expression by surrounding the expression(s) in parentheses
Supported field identifiers:
- LOGGER
- LEVEL
- CLASS
- FILE
- LINE
- METHOD
- MSG
- NDC
- EXCEPTION
- TIMESTAMP
- THREAD
- PROP.[key name]
- NOTE: To build expressions using PROP (properties) field identifier, the key being evaluated must be added after the field identifier and a period
- Example: all events in the event table contain a 'log4jid' property (used during import/export of events). To refine the display to display only rows 50 through 60, the expression PROP.log4jid >= 50 && PROP.log4jid <= 60 can be used in the 'refine focus' field
NOTE: PROP keys are case sensitive. PROP.log4jid is not equivalent to PROP.LOG4JID
Supported operators:
| Symbol | Description |
| == | equals |
| ~= | case-insensitive partial-text match |
| != | not equals |
| LIKE | supports regular expressions |
| EXISTS | not null |
| < | inequality operators |
| <= |
| > |
| >= |
| && | logical and |
| || | logical or |
| ! | logical not |
Expression shortcut:
- Since it is very common need to perform a case-insensitive partial-text match against the Message field, any single word or any single phrase (the phrase must be delimited by single-quote marks) will act as a rule defined using the MSG ~= syntax.
- Example: to search the Message field for the phrase 'logged in', instead of defining the expression MSG ~= 'logged in', use 'logged in' by itself (including the single quotes). Instead of using MSG ~= evaluation to search for the word 'evaluation', use evaluation by itself (no need for single quotes since it's a single word).
- NOTE: This shortcut syntax is designed to be used to search for single words or phrases only, and will not work when used in combination with other operators or expressions. When building complex expressions, use the MSG ~= syntax.
Operator limitations:
- Inequality operators are supported for Levels (LEVEL > info) and anything that can be converted to a numeric value (including timestamps).
- In order to build expressions using the Timestamp field, provide the Timestamp value in this format: 'yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm:ss'. Note the single ticks, which are required because of the space between the days and hours. The Timestamp field contains millisecond information, but the milliseconds are rounded off during event evaluation.
Example expressions:
| To display all events with a level of info or greater | LEVEL >= INFO |
| To display all events which contain the words 'logged in' in the message | MSG ~= 'logged in' |
| To display all events which contain an exception | EXCEPTION EXISTS |
| To display all events associated with a PROP key of USERID with a value of 'tester' | PROP.USERID == tester |
| 'and' the first and second examples together, 'or'd with the third | ( LEVEL >= INFO && MSG ~= 'logged in' ) || EXCEPTION EXISTS |
| To display all events between 23:55 and 23:56 on the 19th of June | TIMESTAMP >= '2004/06/19 23:55:00' && TIMESTAMP <= '2004/06/19 23:56:00' |
| To display events occurring at 23:55:12 on the 19th of June (all events generated during that second, regardless of millisecond value) | TIMESTAMP == '2004/06/19 23:55:12' |
Find
How to find:
- Enter an expression in the Find field
- Click the down arrow icon or press F3 or enter to search forward from the currently selected row
- Click the up arrow icon or press Shift+F3 to search backward from the currently selected row
- The first matching row becomes selected, with matching rows displayed with white text on a black background
- Subsequent forward or backward searches will navigate to the next match
- To clear the find highlighting, clear the text field and press F3 or enter
Display filters (refine focus)
Events displayed in the event panel can be filtered in two ways: by focusing on a logger in the logger tree panel and by defining display filter rules in the 'refine focus' field.
NOTE:Display filter rules are saved.
Define display rules:
- Move the cursor to the 'refine focus on' field
- Enter an expression (see Expressions) (use the right-mouse click or ctrl-space to activate a context menu which can assist in constructing expressions)
- Alternatively, use the context (mouse right click) menu (available when the mouse pointer is over the events table) to modify the 'refine focus' field's expression based on the field and value under the mouse pointer. For example, if the mouse pointer is over the THREAD cell of an event which has a value of Thread-1, selecting set 'refine focus' field will assign the expression THREAD == 'Thread-1' to the refine focus field.
- The display will be updated automatically if the expression is valid and the contents of the 'refine focus' field have not changed for 1 second, showing only events which match the expression
- If the expression entered is invalid, an error message will available as the 'refine focus on' field's tooltip
- If the ENTER key is pressed when a valid expression is in the 'refine focus on' field, the expression is added to the refine focus drop down list and can be recalled later in the session
Color filters
Each log panel can define color rules which can be used to colorize events in the event panel. Color rules are associated with each event panel and are saved when the application ends and loaded automatically when the application starts.
Define color rules:
- Open the color filter panel by selecting the 'current tab, log panel color filter' menu items, or by using the context (right-click mouse) menu in the events panel and selecting 'log panel color filter'
- Select 'new' to add a row
- Double-click on the 'expression' column
- Enter an expression (see Expressions)
- Select a color from the list or use the 'browse' button at the bottom of the color list to define a custom color
- Repeat steps 2 - 5 as needed
- Order the rules - rules are evaluated in order. Select a color rule entry and press the UP or DOWN icons on the panel as needed
- Apply the rules. The event panel will be updated based on the defined color rules
- If there are invalid expressions, a message at the bottom will direct you to hover the mouse over an expression to see the error as the entry's tooltip
- Fix errors as needed, apply and close the panel
Shutting down the Tutorial
When you are finished with the tutorial, you can simply shutdown all the Generator receivers:
- Show the Receivers panel () and shutdown each of the Generator Receivers by using the icon.
For convenience you can simply click here or click on the Stop Tutorial button in this dialogs toolbar, and Chainsaw will stop all the tutorial generators for you (If you created any other non-Generator Receivers, they will be left untouched).
Transmission Ends


The crosstab function calculates and prints a two-way frequency table.
Given a data frame, a row variable, a column variable, and a type (frequencies, cell percents, row percents, or column percents) the function returns a table with
na.rm = FALSE
)total = FALSE
)chisquare = TRUE
)Tables are printed with 2 decimal places for percents (modifiable using digits=#
). Variables are coerced to factors if necessary. Adding plot=TRUE
produces a ggplot2
graph instead of a table.
In the examples below, the number of car cylinders (cyl) is cross-tabulated with the number of gears (gear) for 32 automobiles in the cars74 data frame.
By default, the crosstab function reports frequency counts for each combination of the two categorical variables. The most common car type has 3 gears and 8 cylinders.
Cell percents add up to 100% overall all the cells in the table. 25% of all cars in the data frame have 4 gears and 4 cylinders.
Row percents sum to 100% for each row of the table. 86% of 8 cylinder cars have 3 gears.
Column percents sum to 100% for each column of the table. Only 7% of 3 gear cars have 4 cylinders.
You can include a test that the two categorical variables are independent, by adding the option chisquare = TRUE
.
crosstab(cars74, cyl, gear, type = "colpercent", chisquare=TRUE)
#> gear
#> cyl gears3 gears4 gears5
#> cyl4 6.67% 66.67% 40.00%
#> cyl6 13.33% 33.33% 20.00%
#> cyl8 80.00% 0.00% 40.00%
#> Total 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
#>
#> Chi-square = 18.04, df = 4, p = 0.0012
crosstab(cars74, cyl, gear, type = "colpercent", plot=TRUE,
chisquare = TRUE)


--- layout: post date: 2010-03-25 time: "10:00:00" authors: ["Greg Wilson"] title: "Summer Course: Analyzing Next-Generation Sequencing Data" tags: ["Michigan State University", "Noticed"] ---
Analyzing Next-Generation Sequencing Data
May 31 — June 11th, 2010
Kellogg Biological Station, Michigan State University
CSE 891 s431 / MMG 890 s433, 2 cr
http://bioinformatics.msu.edu/ngs-summer-course-2010
Applications are due by midnight EST, April 9th, 2010.
Course sponsor: Gene Expression in Disease and Development Focus Group at Michigan State University.
Instructors: Dr. C. Titus Brown and Dr. Gregory V. Wilson
This intensive two week summer course will introduce students with a strong biology background to the practice of analyzing short-read sequencing data from the Illumina GA2 and other next-gen platforms. The first week will introduce students to computational thinking and large-scale data analysis on UNIX platforms. The second week will focus on mapping, assembly, and analysis of short-read data for resequencing, ChIP-seq, and RNAseq.
No prior programming experience is required, although familiarity with some programming concepts is suggested, and bravery in the face of the unknown is necessary. 2 years or more of graduate school in a biological science is strongly suggested.


{% include 'kirppu/app_items_item.html' with controls_enabled=False code=item.code vendor_id=box.get_vendor_id tag_type="short" locked=True %}
{% blocktrans trimmed %}
This paper is attached to the box. The empty rectangle above is filled
by clerk when this box is brought to the market.
{% endblocktrans %}


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Third Party Policy
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Contains error throwing facilities for when a value doesn't match a type.
- Source:
Methods
(static) errorIfNotType(type, contextName, valueName, value, messageSuffixopt) → {*}
Checks that passed in `value` is of given `type`. Throws an error if value
is not of given `type`. Curried.
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Attributes | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
type |
String | function | Type's name or type itself. | ||
contextName |
String | Name of context to attribute errors if thrown. | ||
valueName |
String | String rep of value. | ||
value |
* | |||
messageSuffix |
String |
<optional> |
null | Optional. |
- Source:
Returns:
- Given `value` if `value` matches passed in type.
- Type
- *
(static) errorIfNotTypes(types, contextName, valueName, value) → {*}
Checks that passed in `value` is of one of the given `types`. Throws an error if value
is not of one of the given `types`. Curried.
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
types |
Array | Array of one or more types or type names themselves. |
contextName |
String | Name of context to attribute errors if thrown. |
valueName |
String | String rep of value. |
value |
* |
- Source:
Returns:
- Given `value` if `value` matches passed in type.
- Type
- *
(static) getErrorIfNotTypesThrower(errorMessageCall) → {function|ErrorIfNotTypes}
Returns a function that can be used to ensure that a value is of one or more given types.
The returned function is used in cases where informative error messages
containing the value types, names, expected type names, are-required/should-be-used etc.
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
errorMessageCall |
function | ErrorMessageCall | Template function (takes an info-object and returns a printed string). |
- Source:
Returns:
- Returns a function with the same signature as `errorIfNotTypes` though curried.
- Type
- function | ErrorIfNotTypes
(static) getErrorIfNotTypeThrower(errorMessageCall) → {function|ErrorIfNotType}
Returns a function that can be used to ensure that values are of a given type.
Also throws informative error messages containing the value types, names, expected type names,
etc.
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
errorMessageCall |
function | ErrorMessageCall | Template function (takes an info-object and returns a printed string). |
- Source:
Returns:
- Returns a function with the same signature as `errorIfNotType` though curried.
- Type
- function | ErrorIfNotType


Ubuntu Server
The server we are using in this course is Ubuntu. Specifically, it is:
Welcome to Ubuntu 14.04.1 LTS (GNU/Linux 3.13.0-45-generic x86_64)
As is obvious from the above welcome prompt when logging in, Ubuntu is a GNU/Linux based server. As such, it is free, and available directly from Ubuntu. The current version with a long view is 14.04.2. Note, however, that while many new servers are likely to benefit from running that version, it may not necessarily be advantageous for older installations to upgrade, as certain aspects of the server may not like the upgrade.
For more information, take a look at some of the breakdowns and specifications here.


Storage Daemon Configuration
This form can be used to adjust settings for the Bacula storage daemon running
on the system. The defaults will typically be correct, although you can adjust
the daemon name and number of concurrent jobs. If your Bacula system supports
TLS security, the TLS options on this page can be used to secure communication
between the storage and file daemons.


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Set up a direct sales channelCreate an environment where your customers can shop! |
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Set up an indirect sales channelMarket your product across the internet to maximize revenue. |
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Watch a training videoLearn more about how to use our software and what we can do for you. |
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Join our communityHear what your peers have to say and tell us what's on your mind. |
If checked, all other menus will be disabled
NOTE: Products are sorted alphanumerically (e.g. 1, 100, 101, 2, 3, 4, 40, 41, 42, A123, B001)


A friendly user interface to compose, explore, filter and save queries against Blast results. It also contains a GenBank Browser which automatically links accession numbers from filtered Blast results to its corresponding records in GenBank, allowing to explore additional sequence data.
Geopolitical framework to build territories from scratch or templates based in globally recognized organizations (UN, FAO, ISO, etc). Includes an UI wizard for easy composition of regions of interest. Built territories includes all associated data from its parts: demonyms, synonyms, translations, etc.
Phyloclasstalk provides manually curated repositories of animal species (Bovine, Buffalo, Horse, Sheep and Dog) discriminated by source. Repositories are browseable through a specialized user-interface, and can be used to select your working species repositories data.
The Phyloclasstalk rule-based unsupervised classifier uses labeled data gathered from project configuration (animal species, territorial regions, sequence data) and classifies sequences. Rules can be explored by using a rule tree browser


lucee.Component cbjavaloader.javaloader.JavaLoader
Loads External Java Classes, while providing access to ColdFusion classes
| Constructor Summary | |
|---|---|
|
init([array loadPaths='[runtime expression]'], [boolean loadColdFusionClassPath='false'], [any parentClassLoader=''], [array sourceDirectories], [string compileDirectory='[runtime expression]'], [boolean trustedSource='false'])
Constructor. |
| Method Summary | |
|---|---|
private any
|
$directoryCopy(string source, string destination, any nameconflict='overwrite')
|
private string
|
calculateJarName(array directoryArray)
returns the jar file name for a directory array. |
private cbjavaloader.javaloader.datetime
|
calculateSourceLastModified()
returns what the source last modified was. |
private void
|
compileSource()
compile dynamic source. |
any
|
create(string className)
Retrieves a reference to the java class. |
private any
|
createJavaProxy(any class)
create a javaproxy, dependent on CF server settings. |
private any
|
createJavaProxyCFC(any class)
create a javaproxy, dependent on CF server settings. |
private any
|
createWithSourceCheck(string className)
does the create call, but first makes a source check. |
private void
|
ensureNetworkClassLoaderOnServerScope()
makes sure there is a URL class loader on the server scope that can load me up some networkClassLoader goodness. |
array
|
getClassLoadPaths()
|
private string
|
getCompileDirectory()
|
private JavaCompiler
|
getJavaCompiler()
|
private any
|
getParentClassLoader()
|
private any
|
getServerURLClassLoader()
returns the server URL class loader. |
private array
|
getSourceDirectories()
|
private cbjavaloader.javaloader.datetime
|
getSourceLastModified()
|
any
|
getURLClassLoader()
Returns the com. |
string
|
getVersion()
Retrieves the version of the loader you are using. |
private boolean
|
hasJavaCompiler()
whether this object has a javaCompiler. |
private boolean
|
hasSourceLastModified()
whether this object has a sourceLastModified. |
private string
|
initUseJavaProxyCFC()
initialise whether or not to use the JavaProxy CFC instead of the coldfusion java object. |
private boolean
|
isTrustedSource()
|
private void
|
loadClasses()
loads up the classes in the system. |
private array
|
queryJars()
pulls a query of all the jars in the /resources/lib folder. |
private void
|
setClassLoadPaths(array classLoadPaths)
|
private void
|
setCompileDirectory(string compileDirectory)
|
private void
|
setJavaCompiler(JavaCompiler javaCompiler)
|
private void
|
setParentClassLoader(any parentClassLoader)
|
private void
|
setSourceDirectories(array sourceDirectories)
|
private void
|
setSourceLastModified(date sourceLastModified)
|
private void
|
setTrustedSource(boolean isTrustedSource)
|
private void
|
setURLClassLoader(any ClassLoader)
|
any
|
switchThreadContextClassLoader()
Sometimes you will need to switch out the ThreadContextClassLoader with the classloader used by JavaLoader. |
private any
|
throwException(string type, string message, [string detail=''])
Throws an Exception. |
| Methods inherited from class lucee.Component |
|---|
| None |
| Constructor Detail |
|---|
Constructor
loadPaths
- An array of directories of classes, or paths to .jar files to loadloadColdFusionClassPath
- Loads the ColdFusion librariesparentClassLoader
- (Expert use only) The parent java.lang.ClassLoader to set when creating the URLClassLoadersourceDirectories
- Directories that contain Java source code that are to be dynamically compiledcompileDirectory
- the directory to build the .jar file for dynamic compilation in, defaults to ./tmptrustedSource
- Whether or not the source is trusted, i.e. it is going to change? Defaults to false, so changes will be recompiled and loaded| Method Detail |
|---|
source
destination
nameconflict
returns the jar file name for a directory array
directoryArray
- array of directories to compilereturns what the source last modified was
compile dynamic source
Retrieves a reference to the java class. To create a instance, you must run init() on this object
className
- The name of the class to createcreate a javaproxy, dependent on CF server settings
class
- the java class to create the proxy withcreate a javaproxy, dependent on CF server settings
class
- the java class to create the proxy withdoes the create call, but first makes a source check
className
- The name of the class to createmakes sure there is a URL class loader on the server scope that can load me up some networkClassLoader goodness
returns the server URL class loader
Returns the com.compoundtheory.classloader.NetworkClassLoader in case you need access to it
Retrieves the version of the loader you are using
whether this object has a javaCompiler
whether this object has a sourceLastModified
initialise whether or not to use the JavaProxy CFC instead of the coldfusion java object
loads up the classes in the system
pulls a query of all the jars in the /resources/lib folder
classLoadPaths
compileDirectory
javaCompiler
parentClassLoader
sourceDirectories
sourceLastModified
isTrustedSource
ClassLoader
Sometimes you will need to switch out the ThreadContextClassLoader with the classloader used by JavaLoader.
It has :
switchThreadContextClassLoader(function object, [struct function arguments], [classLoader=getURLClassLoader()])
switchThreadContextClassLoader(function name, [struct function arguments], [classLoader=getURLClassLoader()])
switchThreadContextClassLoader(object, function name, [struct function arguments], [classLoader=getURLClassLoader()])
This method can be used in 3 different ways:
Throws an Exception
type
- The type of exceptionmessage
- The message to accompany the exceptiondetail
- The detail message for the exception


Ultramarine Magmell2019
Riverdale2019
Schitt's Creek2019
GEN HOSHINO STADIUM TOUR “POP VIRUS”2019
Home Is Where the Killer Is2019
The Flash2019
Beyblade Burst Turbo2018
Rhythm + Flow2019
In the Tall Grass2019
Raising Dion2019
Peaky Blinders2019
Rotten2019
A Plastic Ocean2016
Creeped Out2019
Ready to Mingle2019
Seis Manos2019
Surviving R. Kelly2019
Kabaneri of the Iron Fortress: The Battle of Unato2019
The Mind, Explained2019
In the Shadow of the Moon2019
Unbelievable2019
The I-Land2019
Between Two Ferns: The Movie2019


DANTE'S PEAK A film review by James Berardinelli Copyright 1997 James Berardinelli
RATING (0 TO 10): 5.5 Alternative Scale: ** out of ****
United States, 1997 U.S. Release Date: 2/7/97 (wide) Running Length: 1:49 MPAA Classification: PG-13 (Mayhem, profanity) Theatrical Aspect Ratio: 2.35:1
Cast: Pierce Brosnan, Linda Hamilton, Charles Hallahan, Jamie Renee Smith, Jeremy Foley, Elizabeth Hoffman Director: Roger Donaldson Producers: Gale Ann Hurd and Joseph M. Singer Screenplay: Leslie Bohem Cinematography: Andrjez Bartkowiak Music: John Frizzell and James Newton Howard U.S. Distributor: Universal Pictures
Where are the flying cows when you really need them?
DANTE'S PEAK is obviously predicated on the dubious idea that bigger is better. 1996's TWISTER brought in hundreds of millions at the box office by showcasing relatively small (if something so destructive can be gauged as "small") natural disasters -- namely, tornadoes. The next logical step would be to go for something larger and more devastating. Apparently, hurricanes weren't deemed visually impressive enough and earthquakes have been done to death, so Hollywood has set its sights on volcanoes with not one, but two, similarly-themed disaster flicks. Let's just hope VOLCANO shows a glimmer more intelligence, not to mention a higher energy level, than DANTE'S PEAK.
No one is ever going to accuse TWISTER of being a masterpiece of originality, but, as roller-coaster movie go, it's a great deal of fun. Part of the reason is the effective use of audio and visual effects; the other part is that director Jan de Bont knows how to get the adrenaline flowing. TWISTER is a rush. DANTE'S PEAK, on the other hand, is a bore. Oh, it has its moments, but most of them are concentrated in the final forty-five minutes. The first hour, which is all typical disaster movie setup, is interminable.
In keeping with time-tested formulas, we have a male/female pairing, children and animals in danger, a voice of reason that no one listens to until its too late, and a character with a tragedy in the past. Volcanologist Harry Dalton (Pierce "Bond, James Bond" Brosnan) lost his beloved girlfriend four years ago when they were studying an erupting volcano in South America. As a result of this incident, he tends to be jumpy about any possible volcanic activity, and when there are signs that the snowcapped mountain overlooking the tiny Washington state town of Dante's Peak (population 7400) may be about to blow its top, Harry calls for an evacuation. The local mayor, Rachel Wando (Linda Hamilton), backs him up, but the others on the town council aren't so sure. Enter Harry's boss, Paul Dreyfus (Charles Hallahan), and his group of roving geologists (who look like refugees from TWISTER's ragged band of storm hunters). Paul, sensitive to the delicate political situation of spreading panic without proper scientific evidence, calls off the evacuation. So, of course, when disaster inevitably strikes, people are needlessly killed.
The first hour of DANTE'S PEAK is spent getting to know the characters. Not that we need that much time, since they're all familiar types. In addition to Harry and Rachel (who predictably become romantically involved), we're introduced to two kids, an independent old lady, and a dog.  No stone (literally) is left unturned. It's pretty impressive, I admit, but there's an unwelcome sense of deja vu. As recently as the aforementioned TWISTER, we've already been there and done that, and it was a lot more enjoyable last time around.
 It will come as no surprise for astute viewers to learn that the screenwriter for DANTE'S PEAK, Leslie Bohem, also wrote Stallone's DAYLIGHT. Both movies feature some similarly embarrassing bad lines. Meanwhile, director Roger Donaldson (NO WAY OUT, THE GETAWAY) fails repeatedly to do anything interesting to enliven the proceedings.
Even discounting the first hour, DANTE'S PEAK still isn't all that satisfying. I suppose there's a certain degree of tension as Harry and company flee rivers of molten lava and volcanic shockwaves in their attempt to get out of town before it's buried in ash, but, with everything being done according to a well-established formula, the level of excitement stays low. Once the film is over, you'll likely acknowledge that, although there's some nice eye candy, the experience as a whole leaves something to be desired.
And there aren't even any flying cows to redeem the situation.
- James Berardinelli e-mail<EMAIL_ADDRESS>ReelViews web site: http://www.cybernex.net/~berardin
The review above was posted to the
rec.arts.movies.reviews newsgroup (de.rec.film.kritiken for German reviews).
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Please direct comments/criticisms of the review to relevant newsgroups.
Broken URLs inthe reviews are the responsibility of the author.
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Related links: index of all rec.arts.movies.reviews reviews


| Bat
| Ferocity
| Sonic Blast: removes 1 Enrage and 1 Magic effect from the target, 10 second cooldown.
|
|
| Bear
| Tenacity
|
- Rest: your pet takes a nap.
- Thick Fur: when below 40% health, automatically reduce damage taken by 60% for 15 seconds, 2 minute cooldown.
|
|
| Bird of Prey
| Cunning
| Talon Rend: reduces target movement speed by 50% for 6 seconds, 10 second cooldown.
|
|
| Boar
| Cunning
| Bristle: reduces damage taken by 50% for 12 seconds, 1 minute cooldown.
|
|
| Carrion Bird
| Ferocity
| Bloody Screech: Mortal Wounds effect for 10 seconds, 6 second cooldown.
|
|
| Cat
| Ferocity
|
- Prowl: stealth, -50% movement speed, +20% damage on first hit.
- Catlike Reflexes: +30% dodge for 20 seconds, 1.5 minute cooldown.
|
|
| Crab
| Tenacity
| Pin: reduces target movement speed by 50% for 6 seconds, 10 second cooldown.
|
|
| Crocolisk
| Ferocity
| Ankle Crack: reduces target movement speed by 50% for 6 seconds, 10 second cooldown.
|
|
| Dog
| Cunning
| Lock Jaw: reduces target movement speed by 50% for 6 seconds, 10 second cooldown.
|
|
| Dragonhawk
| Tenacity
| Dragon's Guile: +30% dodge for 20 seconds, 1.5 minute cooldown.
|
|
| Fox
| Cunning
|
- Agile Reflexes: +30% dodge for 20 seconds, 1.5 minute cooldown.
- Play: your pet dances.
|
|
| Hyena
| Cunning
| Infected Bite: Mortal Wounds effect for 10 seconds, 6 second cooldown.
|
|
| Raptor
| Cunning
| Savage Rend: Mortal Wounds effect for 10 seconds, 6 second cooldown.
|
|
| Scorpid
| Ferocity
| Deadly Sting: Mortal Wounds effect for 10 seconds, 6 second cooldown.
|
|
| Spider
| Ferocity
| Web Spray: reduces target movement speed by 50% for 6 seconds, 10 second cooldown.
|
|
| Stag
| Tenacity
| Nature's Grace: removes 1 Enrage and 1 Magic effect from the target, 10 second cooldown.
|
|
| Tallstrider
| Ferocity
| Dust Cloud: reduces target movement speed by 50% for 6 seconds, 10 second cooldown.
|
|
| Turtle
| Tenacity
| Shell Shield: reduces damage taken by 50% for 12 seconds, 1 minute cooldown.
|
|
| Wolf
| Ferocity
| Furious Bite: reduces target movement speed by 50% for 6 seconds, 10 second cooldown.
|
|


Tasers have been fired more than 1,000 times since 2004
Up to 30,000 police officers across all forces in England and Wales are to be trained to use Taser stun guns.
Currently, only specialist firearms officers carry the weapon, which can temporarily disable a suspect.
Now the government has announced plans to buy 10,000 more Tasers and extend their use to all frontline officers.
Home Secretary Jacqui Smith said police needed tools to protect themselves and the public. Amnesty International is warning against using Tasers routinely.
The Home Office plans to spend £8m on 10,000 new Tasers.
'Dangerous people'
Ms Smith said: "I am proud that we have one of the few police services around the world that do not regularly carry firearms and I want to keep it that way.
"But every day the police put themselves in danger to protect us, the public.
"They deserve our support, so I want to give the police the tools they tell me they need to confront dangerous people.
"That is why I am giving the police 10,000 Tasers to ensure that officers across the country benefit from this form of defence."
Just how many officers will end up using the Taser guns is being disputed.
The Home Office says that a maximum 30,000 officers will be able to use the weapons, assuming there are three shifts per police working day.
But the Association of Chief Police Officers (Acpo), described these figures as "misleading".
Acpo insists only around 5,000 additional officers would be using Tasers.
Electric shock
Experts say Tasers are a less dangerous alternative to conventional firearms.
Two barbed darts trailing wires are fired from a special gun, which then delivers a powerful electric shock, temporarily incapacitating the suspect.
Officers in England and Wales have fired the 50,000-volt stun guns more than 1,000 times since 2004.
According to BBC home affairs correspondent Danny Shaw , there are 2,000 Tasers currently available for police in England and Wales.
About 6,500 firearms officers can use them, plus police response officers in the ten pilot forces.
The announcement to extend their use follows a year-long pilot scheme which saw Tasers issued to frontline officers in 10 police forces.
The Independent Police Complaints Commission said the pilot had not led to a big rise in complaints by the public.
But it has called better guidance and training for police when Tasers were used in 'drive-stun' mode (directly against the body), because this generated the most complaints.
The Home Office says that before the new Tasers are issued, all officers who use them will need to attend an 18-hour training course, spread over two to three days.
They will also be required to attend an annual "refresher" course to keep them up to date with developments.
Alan Campbell, Home Office minister responsible for crime reduction, told BBC Radio 4's Today programme the government had taken independent medical advice and that Tasers were "low risk".
He said: "They're used under very strict circumstances and there are very clear guidelines.
"Last year they were only used on 93 occasions out of the more than 600 that they were deployed. We don't expect them to be used as a weapon of choice routinely.
"I am sure one of the intentions is to make sure we don't need to use guns as often."
The Home Office is funding the Tasers, but the cost of training officers to use them will be paid by individual police forces.
The decision to extend their use has been welcomed by Acpo and by the Police Federation of England and Wales, which represents rank-and-file officers.
Police use a Taser stun gun to apprehend a man
Acpo's spokesman, and the assistant chief constable of Northamptonshire Police, Derek Talbot, said trials showed in the majority of cases Tasers helped police resolve incidents without resorting to a weapon.
Paul McKeever, chairman of the Police Federation of England and Wales, which represents rank-and-file officers, said the move recognised the "vital role" the weapons played in the fight against crime.
He said Tasers were an "effective and "less lethal alternative" to firearms.
But Oliver Sprague, of Amnesty International UK, told the BBC's Today programme the organisation's research indicated more than 320 people had died in the US since 2001 after they were "Tasered".
Ministers say they "do not recognise" Amnesty's fatality figures.
Mr Sprague said Amnesty was especially concerned about the welfare of vulnerable people who had "emotional" problems or were under the influence of drugs.
Registered training
He said: "Amnesty is not opposed to the use of Tasers but they should be limited."
Describing the plans to extend the use of Tasers as "extreme", he said: "No matter how intensive the training is, the officers will only have had two days' worth."
He called on the home secretary to review her decision and restrict the use of Tasers to a small number of fully-trained officers.
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What are these?


The Problem
You have a set of 10 coins in the formation:
(H = heads, T = Tails). Is it possible to flip only pairs of adjacent coins so that all the coins end up heads?
The Solution
For starters we know that we can't get stuck. Why not? Flipping the same pair of coins will send us back a move. This means that we always have an inverse function for every move.
My first solution was via raw computing power. I put together a small program to simulate flipping adjacent coins randomly. I set 10,000 trials of 100 flips each. This resulted in utter failure
Since there are 2**10 = 1024 unique states of the coins and we flipped coins 1,000,000 times, the probability of us not getting a possible state is incredibly low. To verify this, I set the the end_state to TTHTTTTTTT. This is a state I know is achievable (I'll challenge you to solve that if you don't believe me). This produced success 20% of the time. From this, we can infer that the probability of success within 100 moves for an arbitrary state is roughly 20%. If the probability of any single trial's success is around 0.2, then the probability of no trial out of 10,000 succeeding is effectively 0. In fact, with the amount of decimal places that Python computes to, the output of 0.8**10,000 is 0.
But Why?
It turns out we can prove that getting to HHHHHHHHHH from HTTHTTHHTH is impossible. Let x be the number of heads in our original coin configuration (HTTHTTHHTH) and let y be the number of tails. Since x = y = 5, we know:
- x % 2 = 1
- y % 2 = 1
- HH → TT ( φ(x, y) = x - 2, y + 2 )
- TT → HH ( φ(x, y) = x + 2, y - 2 )
- HT → TH ( φ(x, y) = x, y )
- TH → HT ( φ(x, y) = x, y )


Source code for pyproct.algorithms.dbscan.dbscanTools
'''
Created on 23/04/2012
@author: victor
'''
import numpy
import math
[docs]def kth_elements_distance(element, klist, distances_to_all_other_elements_buffer, condensed_distance_matrix):
# Distances of one element vs all the others
for i in range(condensed_distance_matrix.row_length):
distances_to_all_other_elements_buffer[i] = condensed_distance_matrix[element,i]
# Pick the kth elements
distances_to_all_other_elements_buffer.sort(kind='mergesort')
kth_elems = [distances_to_all_other_elements_buffer[k] for k in klist]
return kth_elems
[docs]def k_dist(klist, buffer, condensed_distance_matrix):
# for all the elements pick their kth elements
np_k_dist_matrix = numpy.array([kth_elements_distance(i, klist, buffer,condensed_distance_matrix) for i in range(condensed_distance_matrix.row_length)])
# Now we have:
# element k_1 k_2 ... K
# 1 [ x x ... x ]
# 2 [ x x ... x ]
# ...
# N [ x x ... x ]
# Reshape the matrix
np_k_dist_matrix = np_k_dist_matrix.T
# And now we have
# k el1 el2 ... elN
# 20 [ x x ... x ]
# 40 [ x x ... x ]
# ...
# KMAX [ x x ... x ]
# Rows have to be sorted
for i in range(len(np_k_dist_matrix)):
np_k_dist_matrix[i].sort(kind='mergesort')
return np_k_dist_matrix
[docs]def dbscan_param_space_search(max_noise, max_eps_tries, number_of_elements, klist, kdist_matrix):
"""
Does the search of suitable parameters for DBSCAN.
First it generates a grid of minpts-eps values based on the noise limit imposed by the user.
Then a new value is added based on (Zhou et al. 2012)
"""
#MIN_NOISE = 5%
index_for_min_noise = max(0, int(number_of_elements - 0.05*number_of_elements))
index_for_max_noise = int(number_of_elements - (min(max_noise,100)*0.01*number_of_elements)-1)
noise_stride = max(1,(index_for_min_noise - index_for_max_noise) / max_eps_tries)
params = []
for i in range(index_for_max_noise, index_for_min_noise, noise_stride):
for j in range(len(klist)):
params.append((klist[j],kdist_matrix[j][i]))
del kdist_matrix
return params
[docs]def k_scale_gen(max_elements):
"""
Generates a list of ks as powers of 2.
"""
# As indicated von Luxburg, 2007) k is in the range log(n)
try:
range_max = int(math.ceil(math.log(max_elements,2)))+1
except ValueError:
return []
return numpy.array([2**i for i in range(1,range_max)])
[docs]def zhou_adaptative_determination(kdist_matrix, matrix):
"""
From Zhou et al. 2012 at Journal of Information and Computational Science
"""
N = matrix.row_length
parameters = []
Eps_estimations = numpy.mean(kdist_matrix, 1)
for Eps in Eps_estimations:
Minpts = math.floor(numpy.sum([0]+[len(matrix.element_neighbors_within_radius(i,Eps)) for i in range(N)]) / N)
parameters.append((Minpts,Eps))
return parameters


Practical Vim: Edit Text at the Speed of Thought
ISBN-13:<PHONE_NUMBER>278
ISBN-10:<PHONE_NUMBER>
Author: Drew Neil
Edition: 2
Binding: Paperback
Publisher: Pragmatic Bookshelf
Published: November 2015
List Price: $29.00
Best Rental Prices |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| #1 |
Free shipping Ready to ship |
Notes |
||
| #2 |
+5.99 shipping Ready to ship |
Notes |


Button
MORE BUTTON
BIG BUTTON
Button
MORE BUTTON
BIG BUTTON
Button
MORE BUTTON
BIG BUTTON
Button
MORE BUTTON
BIG BUTTON
Place Text into a well
Or in a Panel
Panel Button


##Mako can find this base file because it's in the settings.py -> MAKO_TEMPLATES_DIRS list
<%inherit file="base.htm"/>
<%block name="content">
Serialized Products:
##
| Name |
Serial Number |
Description |
Item Category |
Purchase Price |
Sale Price |
Store |
%for sp in serialized_product_key:
| ${ sp.name } |
${ sp.serial_number } |
${ sp.description } |
${ sp.category } |
$ ${ sp.purchase_price } |
$ ${ sp.sale_price } |
${ sp.store} |
|
%endfor
%block>


---
layout: page
parent: Design
title: Soldering Station
permalink: /design/soldering-station/
gh_link: "design/pages/soldering-station.html"
---
Back
Usage
Students can use this Soldering Station for doing soldering, desoldering and testing the PCBs.
Capacity: 1-3 students per table
Number of Stations: 1
Design
Isometric View
Left View
Right View
Top View
Front View
Tools and Accessories
Hand Tools
- 1 x Wire stripper (type 1)
- 1 x Wire stripper (type 2)
- 1 x Cutting Pliers
- 2 x Tweezer - Straight
- 2 x Tweezer - Bend
- 1 x 6pcs Precision screwdriver set
- 1 x Long Nose Plier
- 1 x Scissor
- 1 x Brush
Machines / Tools
- 2 x Soldering Iron
- 1 x Hot Air Soldering Station
- 2 x Soldering Helping Hand
- 1 x Desoldering Tool
- 2 x Solder roll holder
- 2 x Fume extraction
- 1 x Exhaust fan
- 2 x Table Lamp
- 2 x Silicon soldering mat
- 2 x Anti-static wrist strap
Measuring
- 1 x Digital Multimeter
- 1 x Digital Microscope
Safety Equipment
- 2 x Safety goggles - type I
Materials
- Solder lead rolls with stands (0.6, 0.8, 1.0mm)
- Circuit wire spools (red, black, white, green, yellow, blue)
- Single-core wire spools (red, black, white, green, yellow, blue)
- Heat Shrink Tubes (a few different sizes)
- 2 x Solder iron tip cleaner
- 2 x Soldering flux
- 1 x Soldering flux pen
Special Notes
- There is a suggestion to cover the table surface using glass, to avoid cuts and burns from tools. (not confirmed)
- An instruction manual should be provided about the instrument (via online)


To Kill A Mockingbird (1962)
Grade: 73
"To Kill a Mockingbird" is an interesting character study, with a thoughtful script. While its treatment of racism is somewhat heavy-handed and simplistic, the film is well cast and is redeemed by excellent performances.
Based on the semi-autographical bestseller by Harper Lee (her only novel), the story is set in a sleepy rural Alabama town during the Great Depression.  Finch is a widower with two young children, Scout (Mary Badham) and Jem (Phillip Alford). The children are fascinated with reclusive, possibly retarted neighbor Boo Radley (Robert Duvall, in his film debut).
Peck's character is similar to his in "Gentleman's Agreement", an even better film which had him battling prejudice against Jews. In that film, he was also a widower and a parent, and was willing to tackle an unpopular cause because it was the right thing to do. There is also an element of "Cape Fear", where he had to protect his family from a sinister bogeyman (there, Robert Mitchum, here, James Anderson).
"To Kill a Mockingbird" is told from the perspective of Scout, whose character represents the author. Taking the focus partly off Peck lightens the film, and the scenes of the children playing are effective.
Still, the film isn't perfect. Peck is confronted by the tamest lynch mob in film history. Other than a welcome burst of anger from Peck's maid (Estelle Evans), the black characters are relentlessly noble and gentle. Atticus Finch also seems misplaced in the small town, and perhaps his character is too close to walking on water.
"To Kill a Mockingbird" was nominated for eight Academy Awards, including Best Picture, Best Director (Robert Mulligan), Best Original Score (Elmer Bernstein), Best B/W Cinematography (Russell Harlan). Peck won Best Actor, and Horton Foote won for his adapted screenplay. It was Peck's only Oscar, following four losing nominations, including "Gentleman's Agreement".
<EMAIL_ADDRESS>http://members.tripod.com/~Brian_Koller/movies.html
The review above was posted to the
rec.arts.movies.reviews newsgroup (de.rec.film.kritiken for German reviews).
The Internet Movie Database accepts no responsibility for the contents of the
review and has no editorial control. Unless stated otherwise, the copyright
belongs to the author.
Please direct comments/criticisms of the review to relevant newsgroups.
Broken URLs inthe reviews are the responsibility of the author.
The formatting of the review is likely to differ from the original due
to ASCII to HTML conversion.
Related links: index of all rec.arts.movies.reviews reviews


Curriculum Vitae
Main Menu
Personal Details
Work Experience
Educational Details
Curriculum
Vitae
Andrea Lenihan ·
I am currently studying Business Information Systems (BIS) in University College Cork.


Police to conduct polygraph tests on seven witnesses over Muhammad Adib’s death
KUALA LUMPUR, Nov 20 — Police will be carrying out polygraph tests on seven key witnesses who had earlier been called to assist investigation into the death of fireman Muhammad Adib Mohd Kassim.
Bukit Aman CID director, Datuk Huzir Mohamed said police would be seeking the cooperation of the Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission (MACC) to conduct test.
He said the seven witnesses were old witnesses at the incident location where Muhammad Adib died.
“We have cooperated with MACC and had made an analysis of the accident video and MACC suggested several witnesses should be recalled for polygraph test to determine if they were telling the truth or otherwise,” he told a daily media conference at Bukit Aman.
Huzir said about 30 witnesses gave their statements during the inquest.
“28 of the witnesses had their conversation recorded earlier while two pathalogists of Kuala Lumpur Hospital came forward to give their statements at Bukit Aman today,” he said.
Explaining the matter, police said they would also be calling two witnesses namely Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Mechanical Engineering Faculty senior lecturer, Dr Amir Radzi Ab Ghani and former Canselor Tuanku Muhriz Hospital Forensic and Pathology senior consultant specialist Prof. Dr Shahrom Abd Wahid to assist investigation.
On Sept 27, Coroner Rofiah Mohamad decided the cause of Muhammad Adib’s death was due to criminal acts by two or more unidentified individuals.
Muhammad Adib died at the National Heart Institute (IJN) on Dec 17 last year, 21 days after sustaining injuries at a riot in front of a temple. — Bernama


---
layout: page
title: Projects
---
Here are some of the things that I have made in the past. Say hi if you want to learn more about any of them, I'd be more than happy to have a chat!
developing
{% for post in site.posts %}
{% if post.projects and post.category == 'cs' %}
{% endif %}
{% endfor %}
researching
{% for post in site.posts %}
{% if post.projects and post.category == 'geo' %}
{% endif %}
{% endfor %}


introduction
After I described the project from my point of view and looked at the individual aspects which have gone well and not so well I will now explain and weigh up an approach for future projects.
Project management methods
Within the framework of a student project it is possible to use a modified scrum methodology. Of course you could add a few static elements, such as fixed taxes or deadlines. It would be a great advantage if the students were given a kind of scrum board, in which each student would be given assignments. The tasks would then be more clearly distributed. One could also see how far a task is. Due to the various columns in the Scrum-Board (Open, in work, Review and Finished) you would also have less effort in assessing progress as a customer and “project manager” or product owner. This ensures that you can recognize where any help or resources are needed. This could be helpful especially with short projects. But to use a scum board you need tasks or items. This actually originates before a sprint1. Since, however, there is no real sprint and no sprint planning available to the students, in which items can be presented by the product owner, it is a good idea. The items could be described relatively roughly, which would mean that the teams would be able to look at these items in more detail and work out the appropriate new items for everyone. This could happen collaboratively in the early days.


@Suspendable abstract fun poll(maxCount: Int, awaitForResultTimeout: Duration): PollResult<T>
Retrieve a batch of elements if they are available.
maxCount
- The maximum number of elements to be returned.
awaitForResultTimeout
- The desired maximum duration to wait for result to become available.
IllegalArgumentException
- If the awaitForResultTimeout is negative.
Return
A PollResult containing the batch of requested elements.


Sketchpad
Clear
Resize
10x10
25x25
40x40
50x50
60x60
70x70
80x80
90x90
100x100
Download
Erase
Help
Click anywhere to begin sketching.
The bottom border color of the navigation bar tells you whether you are currently sketching (green) or not (red).
Resizing will reset your current drawing


Russian internet giant Yandex to restructure under pressure
MOSCOW, Nov 18 — Yandex, the internet giant said to be Russia’s answer to Google, unveiled planned governance changes today as authorities seek to tighten control over the internet.
The company that operates Russia’s largest search engine and news aggregator said it would create a Public Interest Foundation able to block any single entity from accumulating 10 per cent or more of its economic or voting interests.
The foundation’s board is to consist of just three members of Yandex’s management team, including company founder and chief executive Arkady Volozh, as well as representatives of top universities and non-governmental organisations.
Yandex’s announcement came after a Russian lawmaker proposed limits on foreign ownership of top internet companies to tighten online control.
Yandex N.V., the parent company of Yandex Group, is registered in the Netherlands, and about 85 per cent of its shares trade on the Nasdaq stock exchange in New York.
At present, Russian state lender Sberbank holds a “golden share” in Yandex that allows it to veto consolidation of 25 per cent or more of the company’s shares.
The Financial Times reported that Yandex had agreed its new structure with the Kremlin, but President Vladimir Putin’s spokesman Dmitry Peskov denied any talks with the company.
Peskov nonetheless told reporters that the Kremlin was looking at the restructuring plan “with great interest.”
He praised Yandex’s management for understanding that the state would give “special attention” to the company because of its size and significance.
All the proposed changes are subject to shareholder approval at a meeting on December 20.
“With this behind us, we can get back to doing what we do best: innovating, providing world-class products and services to our users, and delivering superior returns to our investors,” Volozh was quoted as saying in a statement.
Ruling United Russia party MP Anton Gorelkin has proposed a bill that would prevent foreigners from owning more than 20 per cent of Russia’s top online companies.
He said Monday that he has withdrawn the bill to rework it.
Russian law already limits foreign ownership of media companies to 20 per cent. — AFP


Q: How many vetical levels are there in experiment 1?Betatest release
A: Forty two levels from 25 mb (1st level) down to 1050 mb (42nd) at 25 mb interval.
Q: Should there be a file which defines lat/lon for the half degree grid?
A: The domain configuration of the 0.5x0.5 degree lat/lon is as following:
NW corner (1,YMAX).......................(XMAX,YMAX) NE Corner
...........(I,J)............... ...............................
(1,2) .........................(XMAX,2) SW Corner (1,1) .........................(XMAX,1) SE Corner
The lat/lon is at SW corner (130.0 W, 20.0 N), NE ( 70.0 W, 55.0 N), center (100.0 W, 37.5 N).
More info. can be found on the web (betatest, fig.2.2, PIRCS domain).
Q: I would like to know where I could get information on what the number means in the landuse file (i.e. LNDF60k.88051500)
A: First of all, the actual number in the file should be the max (14) minus this number. For example, 5 stands for 9 (=14-5). 1 -- Urban land 2 -- Agriculture 3 -- Range-grassland 4 -- Deciduous forest 5 -- Coniferous forest 6 -- Mixed forest and wet land 7 -- Water 8 -- Marsh or wet land 9 -- Desert 10 -- Tundra 11 -- Permanent ice 12 -- Tropical or sub-tropical forest 13 -- Savannah
(Note: this list is adopted from MM5 documentation.) Q: Is PIRCS dataset available at other sites aside from Iowa State University? A: Yes. As a backup in case of network failure or slowness, we have loaded PIRCS dataset at NCAR. They are in MSS (mass storage system). The directories are: /ZPAN/PIRCS_EPRI/PSTDOM60k/PRCF60k.880515-31.tar /PRCF60k.880601-15.tar /PRCF60k.880616-30.tar /PRCF60k.880701-15.tar /ZPAN/PIRCS_EPRI/REGDOM0p5/PRCF0p5.880515-31.tar /PRCF0p5.880601-15.tar /PRCF0p5.880616-30.tar /PRCF0p5.880701-15.tar These are large data files excluding smaller ones which can be easily downloaded by other means. In order to download them, one has to have a "shavano" account at NCAR.
About output variables
Q: What is deep-soil heat flux in list of PIRCS-collecting variables?
A: Soil moisture content (flux) is one of the most loosely defined variables. Considering the vast varieties of soil/surface modules among different models, PIRCS just intends to intercompare the gross features of soil properties. To this end, the deep-soil heat flux generally means the heat flux at the bottom of the lowest model layer, assuming most models have a couple of soil layers, say, 0-10 cm, 10-50 cm, 50-200 cm ...
Q: I would like to know how to define the mixed-layer depth, especially in cloudy conditions and night time.
A: Mixed-Layer Depth in PIRCS is defined based on the potential temperature profile. The top of the mixed layer should be the midpoint of the model layer closest to the surface for which the potential temperature change with height, d(theta)/dz, exceeds +1 K/km. In case of multiple such layers under cloudy conditions, only the FIRST one from the ground is considered. Please note that when the surface layer is stably stratified, the mixed layer depth is zero.
Q: What is the plant available soil moisture?
A: The plant available soil moisture in the table is mainly referring to the unit of soil moisture (in terms of access above wilting points). PIRCS wants to collect soil moisture over a depth equivalent to the root zone, which is about 100 cm. Again, a specific definition for root zone is difficult among different model groups. Thus, we ask participants to save soil moisture content in all model layers because we do not know how complex soil modules are on average. (Please see initial soil moisture)
Q: We have a model level which is not many meters away. Can this be a substitute for 500-m level for the purpose the leve-level jet diagnosis?
A: (1) the LLJ is (by definition) a region of strong wind shear, so the wind differs substantially over a small increment of height, and (2) we get into the question of how close is close enough. Because of the nature of the PIRCS (INTERCOMPARISON), please do interpolate winds to 500 AGL.
Go to the PIRCS home page


"I don't know what happened, ask Luis Enrique"
by BeSoccerThe now ex-Spain coach Robert Moreno broke his silence when he was interviewed by the waiting media after his sudden departure as Spain head coach.
"I don't know what happened, ask Luis Enrique," Robert Moreno responded loud and clear when the waiting journalists asked him about his dismissal.
After some journalists asked him why Luis Enrique did not want him to stay on as his number two, Roberto said: "I don't know, ask him."
He followed up these comments by saying that the best thing to do was to remain silent because of possible consequences if he decided to speak out.
"I think the best thing for both parties is for it to remain between us. If the other side want to speak, they can speak. I have nothing to say because I don't think it's good for anybody," Robert said to the press.
Featured links
- BREAKING NEWS: Mourinho replaces Pochettino at Tottenham
- The latest football transfers news and rumours
- Wales, golf, Madrid... in that order
- Luis Enrique returns to Spain national team
He made clear that he would remain silent on the issue. "The first person it wouldn't be good for is for me. If I speak, it wouldn't be good for me. And allow me to first think about myself at this moment in time.
On Wednesday, Robert Moreno issued a statement in which he said goodbye to the Spanish national team although he did not go into detail on the reasons for his departure.


12. Deployment
12.2 Web Applications
When deploying an application in a web container it is possible to use the procedure described earlier for the standalone
applications, as long as all Cayenne project XML files are placed in the location accessible to the application ClassLoader
(e.g. "mywebapp/WEB-INF/classes/"). In addition Cayenne provides the following configuration features that take
advantage of the environment provided by the Java web container. These features make Cayenne use with web applications easier
and more consistent.
- Storing cayenne.xml and other project files in WEB-INF/ directory. "mywebapp/WEB-INF/" is a conventional
location for various web application configuration files. Letting Cayenne use this location instead of CLASSPATH provides
extra consistency.
- Automatic creation of a session DataContext and binding it to an HttpSession. As DataContext usually has
a session scope, Cayenne can be configured via a web application deployment descriptor (web.xml) to create a session DataContext
automatically, making it accessible as a session attribute.
- Binding of a session DataContext to the request thread. Some object persistence code may be written to
be intentionally unaware of the web environment, with the goal of being reused in both web and standalone applications. At the same time
it is nice to be able to provide an appropriate DataContext to such code without explicitly passing DataContext refrence around.
To solve this problem, Cayenne can be configured via web.xml to bind a session DataContext to the current request thread. Thread-bound
DataContext can be retrieved at any time by persistence code without knowing anything about the environment.
Shared Locations Warning!
It is strongly advised against putting either cayenne.jar or cayenne XML
files in the shared locations in the web container, as this confuses nested application ClassLoader, and actually requires
special "bootstrapping" code to make it work. Recommended location for cayenne.jar is "mywebapp/WEB-INF/lib/".
Recommended location for cayenne.xml is one of the following: "mywebapp/WEB-INF/classes/", "mywebapp/WEB-INF/lib/mywebapp.jar"
or "mywebapp/WEB-INF/".
|
Further we will discuss in detail three main approaches to web application configuration, mentioning
container requirements and specific configuration steps:
Servlet Specification Versions
Cayenne web application configuration evolved together
with Servlet Specification. So while it is possible to use Cayenne in a container with any level of Servlet Specification support,
some of the features are only available starting at a certain Servlet Specification version, as indicated in the following chapters.
Check your container documentation to determine the version that you have. For example Tomcat 3.* supports specification version
2.2, Tomcat 4.* - 2.3, Tomcat 5.* - 2.4.
|
|


| In |
|
||
| Out |
|
|
|
Δf {{getDeltaFrequency()}} kHz | ||
|
Fmt
|
Addr | Port | Audio |
| SRout S/s | BW kHz | FMΔ ± kHz | |
|
|
Level dB | Gate ms | Gain |
|
|
|
|
Vol |
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|
Device | Channel | |
| Addr | Port |


Try Assembly
Assembly is a low-level programming language, used for interfacing almost directly with computer hardware - such a language can be described as "close to the metal".
Originally designed to be simpler than machine code and binary, assembly isn't used as much in modern times, thanks to higher level languages (e.g. C++, Python, etc.)
Assembly language varies with different specifications for different processors. This tutorial uses Intel's x86 assembly specification.
Firstly, let's do some arithmetic. Try ADD 8,9
to add two
numbers together.
With thanks to repl.it


Artichoke is a layered framework for creating other frameworks. It's just like connect for Nodejs, but for Go. This isn't meant for writing applications, but for writing frameworks for applications.
To build the example, just build it: go build example.go
Artichoke has the bare minimum to get you started. For now, this is the middleware bundled with Artichoke:
Each middleware that parses some kind of input will attach a function to the Data parameter (the last parameter), such as GetBody() or GetQuery(). Internally, this data is stored in a map[string]interface{}, so make sure not to trample on someone else's toes when writing Middleware.
Look at the middleware in src/middleware for examples on how to build custom middleware.
BasicAuth is a very simple HTTP authentication module. Pass in a map that maps users to passwords and BasicAuth will decode and check passwords against it on each request. HTTP authentication is not secure, so it should only be used in testing or for trivial applications.
BasicAuth attaches a GetAuth() function to the Data parameter, which will return a struct with three properties:
Router is based on Sinatra for Ruby.
If something of the form of :identifier is present, it is interpreted as an identifier. Identifiers can be anything accepted by Go as an identifier. The Data parameter will have a GetParams() function, which will return a struct with a Get(key string) function to get a parameter's value by name.
If there is a ? present, it treats the previous character or variable as optional. In the example code below, we have /greet/:first/?:last?. This will match any string starting with /greet/, followed by some URL segment, followed by an optional / and an optional URL segment. They will be assigned the names first and last respectively.
Static is a simple static file handler. It takes a single parameter, the path to the root directory to serve files from.
QueryParser is a very simple query parser. It just uses the built-in query-parser provided with Go and attaches a GetQuery() function that returns a url.Values instance (basically a map[string][]string).
BodyParser is a simple body parser. All requests create a Body struct accessible through GetBody(). If the request has the content-type "application/json", then Body.Json is populated, which is the result of json.Unmarshal. If the request has the content-type "application/x-www-form-encoded", then the body is parsed as a url-encoded form using http.Request.ParseForm(). If the content-type is "multipart/form-data", the request is parsed using http.Request.ParseMultipartForm(). If the content-type is none of the afore-mentioned, then the body is read as a string and the Data parameter is populated with a body parameter (also true for "application/json" requests).
Only POST and PUT requests are parsed as described.
This is the code for this example:
package main
import (
"fmt"
"artichoke"
"net/http"
)
func handler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, m artichoke.Data) bool {
params := artichoke.GetParams(m)
w.Write([]byte("Hello " + params.Get("first") + " " + params.Get("last")))
w.Write([]byte(""))
return true
}
func genRoutes() artichoke.Middleware {
r := artichoke.NewRouter()
r.Get("/greet/:first/?:last?", handler)
return r.Middleware()
}
func logger(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, m artichoke.Data) bool {
fmt.Println("Method:", r.Method)
fmt.Println("URL:", r.URL.Path)
// auth can be nil if no authentication data was passed in
if auth := artichoke.GetAuth(m); auth != nil {
fmt.Println("User:", auth.User)
fmt.Println("Password:", auth.Pass)
fmt.Println("Authenticated:", auth.Authenticated)
} else {
fmt.Println("No authentication data provided")
}
fmt.Println("Query:")
for k, vals := range artichoke.GetQuery(m) {
for _, v := range vals {
fmt.Println(" " + k + " : " + v)
}
}
if body := artichoke.GetBody(m); body != nil {
fmt.Println("Body:")
fmt.Println(" " + string(body.Raw))
}
fmt.Println()
return false
}
func main() {
server := artichoke.New(nil,
artichoke.BasicAuth(map[string]string{"jack": "johnson"}, false),
artichoke.QueryParser(),
artichoke.BodyParser(1024*10),
logger,
genRoutes(),
artichoke.Static("./public"),
)
server.Run("localhost", 3345)
}
logger is a custom middleware. On each request, it simply logs the method and URL in the request and returns false to signify that it hasn't ended the response.
As you can see, the construction is quite simple. If this webapp was more complicated, then the problem could be broken down to a series of middleware to do most of the hard work (such as authentication, database queries, templating, etc).


Hazardous bushfire smoke blankets Sydney, residents warned to stay inside
SYDNEY, Nov 19 — Heavy winds stirred dozens of fires across Australia's east coast today, blanketing Sydney in hazardous smoke and prompting health warnings for the country's most populous city.
Wildfires have destroyed about one million hectares of farmland and bush over the past couple of weeks, fuelled by tinder-dry conditions after three years of drought that experts say has been exacerbated by climate change.
Strong winds fanned around 60 fires still ablaze across New South Wales (NSW) state and officials said smoke that stretched across Sydney was measured at 10 times above hazardous levels in some parts of the city.
The NSW Rural Fire Service (RFS) said the smoke would linger for most of Tuesday as strong winds exacerbated the threat of more fires across Australia's east coast.
The state's health department said people should stay inside as much as possible.
 However, people with conditions like asthma, emphysema and angina are more likely to be sensitive to the health effects of smoke,” said Dr Richard Broom, Director of Environmental Health at NSW Health.
Australia's bushfires are a common and deadly threat but the early outbreak of fires in the southern spring this year has already claimed at least four lives and destroyed more than 300 homes over the past week.
NSW RFS said firefighters were working desperately to strengthen containment lines, with temperatures across the east coast set to soar for much of the week.
“More than 1,300 firefighters are working on these fires, undertaking backburning operations and strengthening containment lines ahead of forecast hot, dry and windy weather, with seven areas under a total fire ban,” the RFS said in a statement. — Reuters


Word Game Configurator!
Making custom word games is painless, don't be afraid to try! If you want to show or hide the help click the button below:
Custom Word Lists
The starting index is used to determine where the list should begin. Your list may be: dog, cat, elk. A starting index of 0 starts the game with 'dog' while a starting index of 1 starts with 'cat'. This is useful if you have a HUGE list of words (so you can stop and resume your game later).
For the following examples consider a list of: cat, dog, elf, frog, gnome.
Shuffle randomly orders all of the words and then follows that order, you may get: elf, gnome, frog, dog, cat
Random picks a random word from the list everytime: dog, dog, dog, cat, elf
Forward follows the list in the order supplied: cat, dog, elf, frog, gnome
Backward follows the list in the reverse of the order supplied: gnome, frog, elf, dog, cat.
Custom uses the words that you specify below
Default uses the default list of English words
Commonly Misspelled Words are commonly misspelled
Official Crossword List is some official crossword source
Words in the US Constitution if it wasn't in the constitution it won't be in here
Places should be on a map somewhere
Male names are names for men
Female names are names for women
You can type multiple words separated by a space on the line below. Then click the 'Add' button or press the enter key to add them to your word list. You should see the words you added below. To remove a word from the list - just click on it.
Word Search Puzzle Options
This is the 'width' of the puzzle (in letters).
This is the 'height' of the puzzle (in letters).
The default mode is Questions. By using Answers mode you can have the answer highlighted for you by clicking the word.
By setting the random seed you can ensure that everyone sees the same puzzle. You will see a different arrangement of the words with a different seed.
North the word starts at the bottom and ends at the top
South the word starts at the top and ends at the bottom
East the word starts at the left and ends on the right
West the word starts at the right and ends on the left
Quick Play
If you just want to play a game with the default options, click one of the buttons below
Custom Play
The code is usually able to update itself; however, you can click the botton below to generate new links.
You can copy and paste the html code below into your webpage
You can click the links below to try your game.
This is the last time your link code was updated. You can just ignore this and click the 'Generate Links' button a million times.


Frictionless
content management with Adobe Experience Manager Pages.
Build blazing fast websites using tools content creators already know. Leverage a serverless
architecture to scale engineering teams like never before. Go to market with dramatically
less overhead.


|
MAX32665 SDK Documentation
0.2
Software Development Kit Overview and API Documentation
|
Modules | |
| SPI17Y | |
Data Structures | |
| union | spi_regs_t |
| Union consolidating SPI registers. More... | |
| struct | spi_req_t |
| Structure type representing a SPI Master Transaction request. More... | |
Macros | |
| #define | MXC_SPI0 MXC_SPI17Y0 |
| #define | MXC_SPI1 MXC_SPI17Y1 |
| #define | MXC_SPI2 MXC_SPI17Y2 |
| #define | SPI0_IRQn SPI17Y0_IRQn |
| Renaming Interrupt SPI Interrupt sources. | |
| #define | SPI1_IRQn SPI17Y1_IRQn |
| #define | SPI2_IRQn SPI17Y2_IRQn |
| #define | SPI_WIDTH_1 SPI17Y_WIDTH_1 |
| Renaming SPI Width. More... | |
| #define | SPI_WIDTH_2 SPI17Y_WIDTH_2 |
| 2 Data Lines (x2). More... | |
| #define | SPI_WIDTH_4 SPI17Y_WIDTH_4 |
| 4 Data Lines (x4). More... | |
| #define | SPI_POL_LOW SPI17Y_POL_LOW |
| Renaming SPI Polarity. More... | |
| #define | SPI_POL_HIGH SPI17Y_POL_HIGH |
| Slave Select polarity High. More... | |
Typedefs | |
| typedef sys_cfg_spi17y_t | sys_cfg_spi_t |
| typedef void(* | spi_callback_fn) (void *req, int error_code) |
Enumerations | |
| enum | spi_type { SPI0, SPI1, SPI2 } |
| Assigning SPI0 instances. | |
Functions | |
| int | SPI_Init (spi_type spi_name, unsigned int mode, unsigned int freq, sys_cfg_spi_t spi17y_cfg) |
| Initialize the spi. More... | |
| int | SPI_MasterTransAsync (spi_type spi_name, spi_req_t *req) |
| Asynchronously read/write SPI Master data. More... | |
| int | SPI_MasterTrans (spi_type spi_name, spi_req_t *req) |
| Execute a master transaction. More... | |
| int | SPI_SlaveTransAsync (spi_type spi_name, spi_req_t *req) |
| Asynchronously read/write SPI Slave data. More... | |
| int | SPI_SlaveTrans (spi_type spi_name, spi_req_t *req) |
| Execute a slave transaction. More... | |
| int | SPI_Shutdown (spi_type spi_name) |
| Shutdown SPI module. More... | |
| int | SPI_AbortAsync (spi_type spi_name, spi_req_t *req) |
| Aborts an Asynchronous request. More... | |
| int | SPI_Handler (spi_type spi_name) |
| Execute SPI transaction based on interrupt handler. More... | |
| int | SPI_Enable (spi_type spi_name) |
| Enable SPI. More... | |
| int | SPI_Disable (spi_type spi_name) |
| Disable SPI. More... | |
| int | SPI_Clear_fifo (spi_type spi_name) |
| Clear the TX and RX FIFO. More... | |
| #define SPI_WIDTH_1 SPI17Y_WIDTH_1 |
1 Data Line.
| #define SPI_WIDTH_2 SPI17Y_WIDTH_2 |
| #define SPI_WIDTH_4 SPI17Y_WIDTH_4 |
| #define SPI_POL_LOW SPI17Y_POL_LOW |
Slave Select polarity Low.
| #define SPI_POL_HIGH SPI17Y_POL_HIGH |
| int SPI_Init | ( | spi_type | spi_name, |
| unsigned int | mode, | ||
| unsigned int | freq, | ||
| sys_cfg_spi_t | spi17y_cfg | ||
| ) |
| spi_name | SPI instance being used |
| mode | SPI mode for clock phase and polarity. |
| freq | Desired clock frequency. |
| spi17y_cfg | The spi configuration |
| int SPI_MasterTransAsync | ( | spi_type | spi_name, |
| spi_req_t * | req | ||
| ) |
| spi_name | SPI instance being used |
| req | Pointer to spi request |
| int SPI_MasterTrans | ( | spi_type | spi_name, |
| spi_req_t * | req | ||
| ) |
| spi_name | SPI instance being used |
| req | Pointer to spi request |
| int SPI_SlaveTransAsync | ( | spi_type | spi_name, |
| spi_req_t * | req | ||
| ) |
| spi_name | SPI instance being used |
| req | Pointer to spi request |
| int SPI_SlaveTrans | ( | spi_type | spi_name, |
| spi_req_t * | req | ||
| ) |
| spi_name | SPI instance being used |
| req | Pointer to spi request |
| int SPI_Shutdown | ( | spi_type | spi_name | ) |
| spi_name | SPI instance being used |
| int SPI_AbortAsync | ( | spi_type | spi_name, |
| spi_req_t * | req | ||
| ) |
| spi_name | SPI instance being used |
| req | Pointer to spi request |
| int SPI_Handler | ( | spi_type | spi_name | ) |
| spi_name | SPI instance being used |
| int SPI_Enable | ( | spi_type | spi_name | ) |
| spi_name | Pointer to spi module. |
| int SPI_Disable | ( | spi_type | spi_name | ) |
| spi_name | Pointer to spi module. |
| int SPI_Clear_fifo | ( | spi_type | spi_name | ) |
| spi_name | Pointer to spi module. |


jQuery On-Screen Keyboard Demo
This is a demo of the on-screen keyboard powered by jQuery.
- * Updated default keyboard layout
- * Hooked up to work with mutiple field inputs
- * Added cursor to show when typing
- * Fixed bug: types character on cursor position instead of appending
- * Fixed bug: deletes on character position instead of last character
- * Fixed bug: space actually adds a space


Load packages
library(tidyverse)
Problem statement
Assume we have some vectors (eg, 3), and we want to check if they are equal (the same elements in each vector). Assume further we do not in advance the number of vectors to check.
Here’s some toy data.
a<- c(1,2,3,4)
b<- c(1,2,3,5)
c<- c(1,3,4,5)
The gist
This soluation is based on the code of Akrun
from this SO post (slightly adapted).
sum(reduce(map2(list(a,b,c), list(a), `==`), `&`))
#> [1] 1
Explanation
Let’s break that in handy pieces to get a grip on it.
First, let’s take the three lists (a, b, c), and test if each elements is equal to the corresponding element from the first list (a):
list(a, b, c) %>%
map2(list(a), `==`)
#> [[1]]
#> [1] TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE
#>
#> [[2]]
#> [1] TRUE TRUE TRUE FALSE
#>
#> [[3]]
#> [1] TRUE FALSE FALSE FALSE
The result tells us for each of the three lists (a, b, c) whether its \(i\)th element is identical to the \(i\)th element from the first list (a).
Now we need to summarise (reduce) that. For example, the first of the \(i\) (here, four) elements should be T
if and only if all (three) are T
. This is accomplished by the function &
in conjunction with reduce
.
list(a, b, c) %>%
map2(list(a), `==`) %>%
reduce(`&`)
#> [1] TRUE FALSE FALSE FALSE
The above results tells us that none of the i
(here, four) elements are identical across the (three) lists. That is, at least one of the elements of the list differs.
Finally, we again have to summarise (reduce) this list to one element. Again, the result should only be true, if all are true.
list(a, b, c) %>%
map2(list(a), `==`) %>%
reduce(`&`) %>%
reduce(`&`)
#> [1] FALSE
Maybe more telling, we can exchange the second reduce
by mean
:
list(a, b, c) %>%
map2(list(a), `==`) %>%
reduce(`&`) %>%
mean()
#> [1] 0.25
This coefficient is as a result scaled from 0 (no element is identical across all lists) to 1 (all elements at a given position are identical).


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Single vision lenses are prescribed if you need correction for one field of vision, either for distance, intermediate, or items up close.
Progressive/Multifocals are prescribed if you need vision correction for all distances—distance, intermediate or near. Our lenses also feature a no-line progression through the lens powers.
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This option includes only the frames with no lenses.
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Transitions Adaptive Grey Lenses change from light to dark when exposed to sunlight.


call psb_loc_to_glob(x, y, desc_a, info, iact)
call psb_loc_to_glob(x, desc_a, info, iact)
- Type:
- Asynchronous.
- On Entry
-
- x
- An integer vector of indices to be converted.
Scope: local
Type: required
Intent: in, inout.
Specified as: a rank one integer array.
- desc_a
- the communication descriptor.
Scope:local.
Type:required.
Intent: in.
Specified as: a structured data of type descdatapsb_desc_type.
- iact
- specifies action to be taken in case of range errors.
Scope: global
Type: optional
Intent: in.
Specified as: a character variable I
gnore, W
arning or
A
bort, default I
gnore.
- On Return
-
- x
- If is not present,
then is overwritten with the translated integer indices.
Scope: global
Type: required
Intent: inout.
Specified as: a rank one integer array.
- y
- If is not present,
then is overwritten with the translated integer indices, and
is left unchanged.
Scope: global
Type: optional
Intent: out.
Specified as: a rank one integer array.
- info
- Error code.
Scope: local
Type: required
Intent: out.
An integer value; 0 means no error has been detected.


A place to connect with developers
who are willing to help you learn the art of coding.
via an open Slack group dedicated to learners and developers looking for sideprojects;
with occasional takeovers on Snapchat by developers sharing their tips.
Worldwide
Interact with a growing community of developers from around the world!
Programming Languages
Learn languages like Node.js, Ruby on Rails, Python etc. or even learn to build apps for iOS and Android.
We Slack
Get connected with people via direct messages and channels, find people near you and conduct meetups, anything!
Build Projects Together
Find people who are willing to work with you on your projects and ideas and make them happen!
We do takeovers on Snapchat as well!
Developers drop us a message on Slack if you wanna be a part!


| DOSE: |
10 hits |
smoked |
Cannabis |
(plant material) |
I have been tokin' for a little over year now, I wouldn't call myself a pothead, but I usually find myself high almost every weekend. Before my unfortunate experience, I had only smoked out of a home made water pipe (hookah). I had been pretty stoned before, but NOTHING like what I had experienced that night...
It had been a normal saturday hanging out with friends, jamming with my band, overall a nice and relaxing day. My friend 'M' called and asked if I wanted to smoke some pot out of his newly purchased virgin pipe! So, looking forward to a pleasent evening with mary jane, I decided to indulge.
I met my friend at our usual meeting place, and promptly sparked up a bowl. I must have not been paying attention because I smoked for what seemed like at least 10 minutes, I mean, I must have taken 8-12 huge hits out of this pipe. (My friend had packed the bowl ridiculously tight), the thing was still going strong after 10 minutes!
[Erowid Note: Driving while intoxicated or tripping is dangerous and irresponsible because it endangers other people. Don't do it!]
After it was done, we got into my car (after this experience, I will never drive stoned again), and proceeded to pull out of the driveway. Within a few seconds of driving, time suddenly stopped. I could almost hear it slowing down. I managed to get out a 'What the----?' as the next wave hit me. My vision slowed down so much that it looked as if I was only seeing about 1 frame per second.
I felt these tight and intense waves shoot through my entire body. These waves were so strong, that it actually hurt to experience them, I literally felt like every nerve in my body clenched as tight as a fist, and let go in a huge wave. My back arched, and I just started to shake, (all while driving, mind you).
'Dude' I said to M, 'I can't drive, I seriously cannot drive, I gotta stop'.
Luckily we were only about a mile away from M's house. The time warp seemed to get more intense, and I was absolutly gripped by terror, as I realized that I was no longer able to function by any means. This wasn't normal, this wasn't right. I kept looking at the speedometer, and the road, back and forth, back and forth for what seemed like hours. After a few confuzing traffic lights, and driving through town, we arived at M's house.
He said something, I dont remember what, and left me in the car. I had NO idea what was going on. I stared out of the window in the car, and for a period of a few minutes, I was lost in a stunning pink pixelated universe, with hazy white stars everywhere.... Then when I snapped back into reality (kinda), I was shocked to see that I was in my car, looking at the door panel. Tears welled up in my eyes, and I started praying to God that he help me out of this hell. (I have never prayed before). This was well beyond the normal mind-wandering effects that marijuana usually has. I was BEYOND stoned.
I noticed that my whole body was vibrating, and when I focused on it, I realized that I was actually shaking, quite violently. Strange visual pleateaus and vast colored spaces just flowed out of my head, and I could feel myself getting more stoned by the minute (This was probably only T + 10 minutes since we stopped smoking).
After quite a long while, my friend came and opened the door, 'Dude' he said 'Are you alright? Im not that baked at all.' He then managed to get me out of the car, and I ended up in his car. I remember telling him to slow down as we drove to get some food. My shaking became more violent, and my friend kept asking me if I was alright. I would just shake my head in a rythmic pattern, and zone in and out of oblivion. My mind was flowing too fast and I was trying to keep track of all the visual worlds. The clenching numbing waves hit so hard that I thought that I was going to black out. My teeth and mouth hurt. I don't remember too much of the ride.
During this time, I aparently made phone calls to the most random people in my phone directory, I vaguely remember leaving a voice mail on another friends phone. When we listened to the message later, it was very odd. I said, and I quote: 'Im sooooo stoned, everything tastes like rain in texas......there are a million worlds at the same time.'
When we arrived at the resteraunt, my friend went in, and left me in the car, because I was absolutely freaking out. I kept telling him that my teeth hurt, and that my tongue was melting. The intense numbing waves kept shooting through my body, and were starting to get annoying. I sat in the car, and zoned out, thought about alligators and girrafs for some reason, and realized that I was seeing a million large square overlapping pixels per second, and that within them was the past, present, and future.... Normally this would be beautiful, but I was flipping out, and feeling very disconnected and numb. All I wanted to do was lie down on a couch in a safe place.
Eventually I made my way into the resteraunt, and got some food at the buffet, although I was extrememly paranoid, and thought that everyone was looking at me. For some reason I felt like I was in the African Savanah, and I have no idea how I was able to put food on my plate, and return to my seat (I was that gone). I was absolutely convinced that we were going to get busted or get hurt, or I was going to pass out. My legs were still shaking violently, and I was still seeing at about the rate of 1 frame per second (granted each frame had those 'million pixels'..... yeah, who knows, I was STONED to oblivion).
I ate ALOT of food.
We drove around some more, listened to some music, I really don't remember much..... Honestly, I think I was too stoned to enjoy, being stoned, and I was paranoid as all hell! Came down at a coffee shop, things started to make more sense, and I was feeling one hundred times better, and I found it VERY enjoyable to be feeling back in reality again.
Overall it was an interesting experience, I think I started the 'trip' badly, by freaking out that I couldn't drive. (I have driven stoned many times before, but I seriously could not function on this ocasion). I was paranoid and absolutey nutty during the whole experience, my friend, M told me that he had never seen anyone act this way before. Overall it was an unpleasent experience, but interesting never the less.
Experience Reports are the writings and opinions of the individual authors who submit them.
Some of the activities described are dangerous and/or illegal and none are recommended by Erowid.


Project Pi
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This example demonstrates using the offcanvas plugin with the navbar.


Chris Brown, Lizzo win big at 2019 BET Soul Train Awards
by Wade SheridanNov. 18 (UPI) -- Chris Brown and Lizzo won big at 2019 BET Soul Train Awards, dominating the event's major categories.
Brown took home a leading three awards for his song "No Guidance" featuring Drake including Song of the Year, Best Dance Performance and Best Collaboration Performance.
Lizzo won Album/Mixtape of the Year for Cuz I Love You and Video of the Year for her song "Juice."
The 2019 BET Soul Train Awards took place on Sunday from the Orleans Hotel in Las Vegas. Tisha Campbell and Tichina Arnold served as hosts.
Summer Walker won Best New Artist, Cardi B won the Rhythm & Bars Award for her song "Money," H.E.R. won Best R&B/Soul Female Artist, Khalid won Best R&B/Soul Male Artist, Beyonce won the Ashford & Simpson Songwriter's Award for "Brown Skin Girl, Trevor Jackson won the Soul Train Certified Award and Kirk Franklin won Best Gospel/Inspirational Award.


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