[Picture of legs on the front cover of a book. The customer looks down at herself and sees legs; identifies with the book. The legs in the picture need not be upside-down, or photographed in a bookshop.]
Abstractionists have no hands, and type with a knot of prehensile hair that they tie at the neck.
"Never date an Abstractionist," they told Lucy.
Bob Langham out Dalgeddie way was married to an Abstractionist for thirty years. They make amusing but sarcastic lovers. In the end they found him in a banker's box, a few typed sheets of anecdote and fear. Lucy was only a paragraph. The lower-case Es were slightly misaligned.
Abstractionists live in Loster, and play the tuning fork. Have you seen the state of my forearms? They wobble like dessert.
They say they'll call, but they never do. I held the handset under the bathwater; nothing happened. With one foot on the dial I drew a red line round the barrel with a razor and squeezed the telephone till it was limp.
My bathroom is dark and full of steam. Nonetheless I scrubbed off the dark brown drips that were left when I let the water out and burned the scourer. They'll never call now. Why are my thighs so large? They are the size you would expect; nobody could object to their dimensions or texture, yet they are large for their size.
I must remember to buy more rice.
Tezza's boyfriend has something of the quality of the loud silences between programmes on the World Service; they say it's because of the whacking great compression you need so you can make out the words in Bora-Bora or Thule.
Tezza herself is the intake of breath before the announcer speaks on Radio Three, while I've had to get used to being the piiiiep sound on German radio that brackets the traffic report. Heard on medium wave, with a car radio on the M90 in Kinrossshire travelling towards Bridge of Earn.
Shizza recalls the creative dead air on the Moyles programme. Her ex' was more of an asterism that marks off sections of text - I can see why it didn't work. I have to do something about my fingernails; they're a disgrace.


Diriyah Gate to be a global, historical and cultural landmark
RIYADH: Brazilian football star Ronaldinho has become the first person to buy a car at Riyadh’s Motor Show 2019, inaugurated Thursday by head of the Public Entertainment Authority Turki Al-Sheikh.
The former Barcelona maestro chose an Aston Martin Rapide AMR as his four-wheels of choice as the show got underway.
The showroom includes more than 1,200 classic and unique cars from around the world.


Report your Tenancy Issue
Evictions, unpaid security deposits, and other kinds of illegal treatment of renters
are epidemic in cities across Canada. Add data to the debate. Share your experience, learn about your rights, and join a movement for social change
REPORT
Get Organized, Fight Back
B.C's laws are stacked against tenants. The law is full of loopholes, and unnecessary hurdles that make it hard for even the most organized tenants to stand up against shady landlords -- even when the landlords act in bad faith. It wont be easy but people across the city are getting organized. Click the link below to sign our petition and learn more about the Vancouver Tenants Union
Sign the Petition


#include "arch/cc.h"
Go to the source code of this file.
Definition at line 40 of file arch.h.
Definition at line 36 of file arch.h.
Definition at line 54 of file arch.h.


Problem solved: closing curly brace of the Map class included the main
method of the PositionCounter class that's why it was not recognised.
Hope that helps for the next guy who is searching for this exception,
Best,
Attila
On Mon, Nov 22, 2010 at 12:13 AM, Attila Csordas<EMAIL_ADDRESS>> Dear All,
>
> I get the following NoSuchMethodException
>
> Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoSuchMethodException:
> PositionCounter.main([Ljava.lang.String;)
> at java.lang.Class.getMethod(Class.java:1605)
> at org.apache.hadoop.util.RunJar.main(RunJar.java:150)
>
> when running the following PositionCounter class:
>
>
> public class PositionCounter {
>
>
> @SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
>
> public static class Map extends MapReduceBase implements
>
> Mapper<LongWritable, Text, Text, IntWritable> {
>
>
> public void map(LongWritable key, Text value,
>
> OutputCollector<Text, IntWritable> output, Reporter reporter)
>
> throws IOException {
>
>
> String line = value.toString();
>
> StringTokenizer tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(line);
>
>
> for (int i = 0; i < line.length(); i++) {
>
>
> String s = new StringBuilder().append(line.charAt(i)).toString();
>
> output.collect(new Text(s), new IntWritable(i));
>
>
> }
>
> }
>
>
> @SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
>
> public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
>
> JobConf conf = new JobConf(PositionCounter.class);
>
> conf.setJobName("positioncounter");
>
>
> conf.setOutputKeyClass(Text.class);
>
> conf.setOutputValueClass(IntWritable.class);
>
>
> conf.setMapperClass(Map.class);
>
> // conf.setCombinerClass(Reduce.class);
>
> //conf.setReducerClass(Reduce.class);
>
>
> conf.setInputFormat(TextInputFormat.class);
>
> conf.setOutputFormat(TextOutputFormat.class);
>
>
> //conf.setNumReduceTasks(new Integer(1));
>
>
> FileInputFormat.setInputPaths(conf, new Path(args[0]));
>
> FileOutputFormat.setOutputPath(conf, new Path(args[1]));
>
>
> JobClient.runJob(conf);
>
> }
>
> }
>
> }
>
> Any help is greatly appreciated,
> Best,
> Attila
>
>
>
> On Thu, Nov 18, 2010 at 11:46 PM, Attila Csordas<EMAIL_ADDRESS>>
>> Dear All,
>>
>> Java, Hadoop rookie here coming from biology, more wet lab than dry lab so
>> far.
>>
>> I'd like to build a mapper which emits (charAt(i), i+1) (in
>> StandardStringJava not in HadoopTextJava) pairs from lines containing
>> a sequence.
>>
>> Which is the more easier and obvious way to implement this: using Text
>> and charAt() and IntWritable within the Mapper or build a
>> CustomWritable class?
>>
>> Hints, not total solutions please (so I can write again if unable to
>> figure it out shortly)
>> Best,
>> --
>> Attila Csordas
>> Bioinformatician
>> EMBL European Bioinformatics Institute
>> Wellcome Trust Genome Campus
>> Hinxton, Cambridge, UK
>>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
|


This means that your wound is getting good blood flow
What is the color of the outside of the wound?
Red or Pink
Yellow
White
Blue, Green or Purple
Brown or Black


| local_time {lubridate} | R Documentation |
local_time
retrieves day clock time in specified time zones. Computation is
vectorized over both dt
and tz
arguments, the shortest is recycled in
accordance with standard R rules.
local_time(dt, tz = NULL, units = "secs")
dt |
a date-time object. |
tz |
a character vector of timezones for which to compute the local time. |
units |
passed directly to |
x <- ymd_hms(c("2009-08-07 01:02:03", "2009-08-07 10:20:30")) local_time(x, units = "secs") local_time(x, units = "hours") local_time(x, "Europe/Amsterdam") local_time(x, "Europe/Amsterdam") == local_time(with_tz(x, "Europe/Amsterdam")) x <- ymd_hms("2009-08-07 01:02:03") local_time(x, c("America/New_York", "Europe/Amsterdam", "Asia/Shanghai"), unit = "hours")


Tags: music and stuff
Beatrice Dillon - Workaround
Minimalistic IDM / techno dub. This is very good electronic music. Imma get a copy…
Release date: 2020-02-07
[8.8/10]
Jeff Parker - Suite For Max Brown
2019 we got Matana Roberts, 2020 we now have Jeff Parker. That solo in the song Build a Nest is super sick…
Release date: 2020-01-24
[8.6/10]
They Hate Change - Maneuvers
One of the best hip-hop acts in the game nowadays presents another stellar EP.
Release date: 2017-06-20
[8.5/10]
Kush Jones - Strictly 4 My Cdjz 6
Footwork / jungle / dance album. Probably the first album from 2020 that I really dig…
Release date: 2020-01-09
[8.4/10]
Against All Logic - 2017 - 2019
Bombastic IDM / techno / club. Very catchy. I missed out on the previous AAL release, guess there is no longer any excuse to not check that out…
Release date: 2020-02-07
[8.4/10]
Deantoni Parks - Silver Cord
Killer fusion / electronica. Kind of reminds me of that Greg Fox album, but more electronica oriented and more accessible.
Release date: 2008-01-01
[8.3/10]
Smagghe & Cross - 1819
Bizarre ambient / electronica / minimal music. Very hard to categorize into a singular genre… a mesmerizing album.
Release date: 1998-01-28
[8.2/10]
Desire Marea - Desire
Experimental club music / pop / electronica. There’s definitely a experimental pop a la Sophie and Anohni vibe going on here, but then that last track was super tormenting and super dark. Really good stuff.
Release date: 1976-01-16
[8.2/10]
Panopticon - Panopticon
This one is country / folk songs only.
Release date: 2004
[8.2/10]
Denzel Curry, Kenny Beats - Unlocked
There should be more.
Release date: 2020-02-07
[8.2/10]
Dark Arts - Reflections In A Rear View Mirror
Modern classical / nu-jazz / electronica ambient. This one is actually hard to categorize… a lot of the songs reminded me of the soundtracks to the movie Before The Rain.
Release date: 2015-05-12
[8.1/10]
The Homesick - The Big Exercise
Indie pop / post-punk. Sometimes the guitar tones remind me of Iceage, but this one’s definitely more pop leaning.
Release date: 2020-02-07
[8.1/10]
熱寫生 - 豆皮少年
Stellar indie pop / rock from some friends. Honestly I like this album quite a bit… the songs are layered with different textures but the album as a whole still feels pretty cohesive. I also like how the producer added a bunch of extra effects and instrumentations (and extra guitars) here and there. Fave songs: 塔悠, 愛與膠囊, 山洞. That reversed guitar (or is it something else?) on 塔悠 is really sick.
Release date: 2020-02-07
絕對不講認識的朋友出的專輯的壞話，有講的話就代表我真的覺得還不錯，不過沒講的話也可能是我沒有聽過就是了…
[8.1/10]
Drive-By Truckers - The Unraveling
I like these folk pop rock jams quite a bit…
Release date:
[8.0/10]
James Ruskin - Consumer Patterns
Sleek techno / club. Very enjoyable and danceable (though I don’t dance whatsoever).
Release date: 2020-01-31
[8.0/10]
Frail Hands - Parted / Departed / Apart
Screamo / emo. This is one of the rare instances in this type of music I’ve had a chance to listen to recently, where all instruments are really on point and the entire album feels pretty complete.
Release date: 2020-01-10
[7.9/10]
Bonny Light Horseman - Bonny Light Horseman
I remember checking out Anaïs Mitchell some time ago (Hadestown) and wasn’t very much impressed, and I never knew about Eric D. Johnson and Josh Kaufman before, so when this album came out I was somewhat indifferent. Then it turns out this album is legit and really pleasant. I would say this album still fell a bit short compared with giants like Sturgill Simpson, Bonnie “Prince” Billy or even Terry Allen, but it is indeed a very comforting album in its own right.
Release date: 2020-01-24
[7.8/10]
Lonker See - Hamza
Quality psychedelic jazz fusion. I think I like their previous album more, but this one is still stellar.
Release date: 2020-12-16
[7.7/10]
Bill Fay - Countless Branches
Tender folk album. The back story of the artist is pretty fascinating: recorded and released two albums in the 70s, spent several decades as a park groundkeeper, and then returned in 2012 to release entirely new music, which is comprised of materials he recorded during his inactivity as a musician.
Release date: 2020-01-17
[7.7/10]
Bambara - Stray
Catchy, gothic post-punk. I like the first part of this LP more than the latter.
Release date: 2015-11-05
[7.7/10]
Peder Mannerfelt - Like We Never Existed
Danceable club techno.
Release date: 2020-01-31
[7.7/10]
Rebecca Foon - Waxing Moon
Slow, grandiose alternative dream pop. Lots of piano and strings going on. The arrangements are very reminiscent of her Constellation label mates, which should not be too surprising given that she actually plays in not one but a bunch of them…
Release date: 2001
[7.6/10]
Midori Hirano - Invisible Island
Soothing piano music / modern composition.
Release date: 2020-02-07
[7.6/10]
Villaelvin - Headroof
Experimental music in the same vein as Amnesia Scanner and Lotic. Eerie stuff.
Release date: 2020-01-30
[7.5/10]
yMusic - Ecstatic Science
Neoclassical chamber music.
Release date: 2020-02-14
[7.5/10]
Men With Secrets - Psycho Romance And Other Spooky Ballads
Cold wave synth-pop / industrial / psychedelic techno. It is indeed quite spooky…
Release date: 2020-01-31
[7.5/10]
Wire - Mind Hive
Post-punk legends bring back more rockin’ gems even they’re super old.  A lot of the songs on this album remind me of some of the more accessible Sonic Youth tracks, like Cactused and Off The Beach.

Release date: 2020-01-17
[7.3/10]
Mac Miller - Circles
Better than 90% of the pop rap records out there. I guess I’m just not really a huge fan of the genre, but then I’d choose Ed Balloon over this one any time of the day…
Release date: 2020-01-17
[7.2/10]
Katie Gately - Loom
Baroque-ambient-experimental-pop.
Release date: 2020-10-15
[7.2/10]
Laughing Ears - Metamorphosis
Exotic club music. Not the biggest fan of the beats on this album.
Release date: 2003-01-01
[7.0/10]
Palm - Violets Are Blue
Lofi hip-hop. Kind of like what the standard elevator music in 2020 would sound like…
Release date: 2020-11-24
[6.8/10]
Axebreaker - The White Sepulcher
Noise EP. Doesn’t really feel like a complete, cohesive release, the runtime is just way too short.
 The falsettos man… they’re pretty rough.
Release date: 2020-01-30
[6.7/10]
Tame Impala - The Slow Rush
I think there are definitely some R&B influences on this record… I don’t know, I kind of miss the InnerSpeaker era Tame Impala where it’s pure fuzz-dominant indie rock / pop, instead of this retro pop rock sound this album’s got going.
Release date: 2020-02-14
[6.3/10]
Of Montreal - UR FUN
Quasi new age release from veteran indie rockers. I don’t like bubblegum new age / AOR music…
Release date: 2020-01-17
[6.3/10]
Grimes - Miss Anthropocene
Post-bubblegum pop. While the concepts behind this project seemed pretty interesting when I first read about it the music just isn’t really enjoyable. The songs are just water down versions of other ambient pop artists like Anohni and Charli XCX.
Release date: 2020-02-21
[5.3/10]
Wild Nothing - Laughing Gas
… What’s the point of releasing new music when it is essentially a regressed version of previous stuff like Nocturne or Gemini?
Release date: 2020-01-31
[5.0/10]
HMLTD - West Of Eden
Trap / glam rock / post-punk. The vocals are super obnoxious and the band feels like they have an attention span of a snail - this album has no focus whatsoever.
Release date: 2020-02-07
[4.2/10]
Envy - The Fallen Crimson
The songs got even more drawn out than their previous record. At the more tolerable moments on this record the band sounds like they’re trying to mimic their earlier materials, which are actual legitimate post-hardcore jams that are raw and aggressive, but on this record it’s pretty lackluster. And the more post-rock songs or the ones with J-pop chanting female vocals are even more excruciating… I mean I bet not one out of ten would consider the song Rhythm an OK song.
Release date: 2020-02-07
[3.1/10]
Poppy - I Disagree
I disagree with the release of this album… Nu metal? Metalcore? Bubblegum pop? Trap? Now imagine all these stuff combined and condensed into a full length album… yuck.
Release date: 2020-01-09
[3.0/10]
Infinite Body - Carve Out The Face Of My God
Ambient / electronica FFO Gas and Tim Hecker.
Release date: 2010-01-28
[8.7/10]
Terry Allen - Juarez
Outlaw folk. Dope AF.
Release date: 2016-05-20
[8.6/10]
Raime - Planted
Raime is still on top of their game… dope techno / footwork / club release. Don’t sleep on it.
Release date: 2018-01-30
[8.4/10]
Jon Hassell - Aka / Darbari / Java
Mystic ambient / world music. This album is much more in line with my idea of how a concept album focused on the SE Asia should sound like, but then I digress…
Release date:
[8.4/10]
Hieroglyphic Being - Synth Expressionism / Rhythmic Cubism
Jazzy club / techno. I don’t think there’s a bad track on this album…
Release date:
[8.3/10]
Gregg Kowalsky - Through The Cardial Window
Excellent drone / ambient.
Release date:
[8.3/10]
Burnt Friedman - Anthology (1980-2017)
Techno / dub / house. Every song on this album is a good song.
Release date: 2017-12-08
[8.2/10]
Resavoir - Resavoir
Another missed gem from last year. Spectacular jazz hop release.
Release date: 2019-06-28
[8.2/10]
DJ Loser - Urban Survival Anthems
Rave / industrial. Very hyperactive stuff… Kind of like a more menacing Tsuzing.
Release date: 2019-08-26
[8.1/10]
808 State - Transmission Suite
I always thought 808 State is one of those spooky sounding obscure industrial bands… obviously I was very wrong (again). Pretty funky electronica / techno. The pace of the songs are really fast. I think the first half of the record is noticeably stronger than the second.
Release date: 2019-10-11
[8.1/10]
Eartheater, LEYA - Angel Lust
Experimental pop / ambient. I wasn’t too keen on Eartheater’s 2018 album Irisiri, and didn’t really spend time to listen to her album Trinity from Last Year. However I really like how the almost whispered vocals are accompanied by detuned harps and the overall eerie, restrained atmosphere, which is definitely present but didn’t really do all that much on Eartheater’s previous efforts.
Release date: 2019-12-20
[8.1/10]
Mary Halvorson, John Dieterich - A Tangle Of Stars
Quirky, fun experimental music. Free jazz + indie rock?
Release date: 2019-10-25
[8.0/10]
Callisto - Guidance Is Internal: Part 1
Very danceable club music. The sound is super streamlines and stripped back. When is part 2 coming out?
Release date: 2019-11-29
[8.0/10]
Jamael Dean - Black Space Tapes
Pretty decent nu-jazz / jazz-hop. I dig the chords on this album.
Release date: 2019-11-08
[7.9/10]
Incredible Self Confidence - Worm
Short retro psych rock / funk EP from the UK. Too short, but the band is super promising. Wouldn’t be surprised if people dig them.
Release date: 2010-07-20
[7.9/10]
Mukqs - SD Biomix
Deconstructed electronica. The guy said this album is somewhat comparable to Japanese experimental electronic musicians like Foodman and the artist’s labelmate Toiret Status, which is actually pretty accurate.
Release date:
[7.9/10]
Toiret Status - Omaru
Abrasive computer music. There’s a song with menacing guitar solos and blast beats, out of place but at the same time pretty cool…
Release date: 2020-10-16
[7.9/10]
Emma-Jean Thackray - Ley Lines
Pretty decent nu-jazz / afrohouse album. What’s really impressive is that all these tracks are played by the artist herself…
Release date:
[7.8/10]
Konduku - White Heron
Decent ambient / techno / dub techno. It’s got a really subtle eerie atmosphere, which is pretty cool.
Release date: 2019-11-29
[7.8/10]
Mount Eerie - Lost Wisdom, Pt. 2
I missed out on Now Only because A Crow Looked At Me was too strong of an album to make me think, maybe Phil would just quit making music altogether after this album, and if he didn’t the later stuff would be inevitably compared with Crow and would undoubtedly prove to be much less powerful. This album is indeed less heart wrenching to listen to then Crow, but then now I’ve grown and come to the realization that comparing a pretty good album to any god-tier stuff is just pretty unfair…
Release date: 2019-11-08
Anyway this is the classic Phil Elverum sound contained within the length of an album.
[7.8/10]
Vanishing Twin - The Age Of Immunology
Sounds like Stereolab with even more pop influences to me…
Release date: 2019-06-07
[7.7/10]
Helm - Chemical Flowers
Decent ambient / experimental release. Lucinda Chua played on this album.
Release date: 2019-05-17
[7.7/10]
Meemo Comma - Sleepmoss
Ethereal yet unsettling at times field recordings / ambient.
Release date: 2021-06-06
[7.7/10]
Easy Changes - Miki Biasion
Pretty decent minimal deep house.
Release date:
[7.6/10]
Buddy Collette Septet - Polynesia
Unlike more contemporary musicians that sought to blend exotic elements into their music, this one is actually pretty straightforward jazz music. The songs are pretty shadowy but not as grim as some modern dark jazz ensembles, and it is actually the narrations and lyrics in this album, pulled from ancient Polynesian and Japanese manuscripts, that stand out the most.
Release date: 2013-10-17
[7.5/10]
Stephen Mallinder - Um Dada
I was like “this sounds kinda like Cabaret Voltaire…” and boom there it was. I dig the older CV’s stuff way more than this one though, this album is a bit too much on the pop side than what I’d preferred.
Release date: 2019-10-11
[7.5/10]
Shin Guard - 2020
Flashy screamo. The chords are pretty dissonant but I think they left too many somewhat distracting materials in this LP.
Release date: 2020-10-30
[7.4/10]
Sandunes - 11:11
Poppy hip-hop / ambient.
Release date: 2019-05-17
[7.3/10]
Amulets - Between Distant And Remote
Alright ambient release.
Release date: 2019-10-25
[7.3/10]
John Daly - Sea And Sky
Deep house / disco. I feel like the songs are a bit too long…
Release date: 2020-10-30
[7.2/10]
Duster - Duster
It’s OK but Stratosphere is significantly better.
Release date: 2019-12-13
[7.0/10]
Hilary Woods - Colt
Minimalist ambient / indie pop.
Release date: 2017-05-12
[7.0/10]
Fifths Of Seven - Spry From Bitter Anise Folds
Neoclassical / ambient / cinematic post-rock.
Release date: 2018-07-27
[7.0/10]
Sami Baha - Free For All
Wacky wonky trap hip-hop.
Release date: 1976
[6.8/10]
William Bonney - All Ten
Screamo / emo. I like the guitars on this album, but the drums sound way too artificial and drumming sounds pretty mediocre. The vocals don’t help too much either.
Release date: 2018-12-13
[6.6/10]
Chromatics - Closer To Grey
Electro rock. Not too excited about this album.
Release date: 2019-10-02
[6.5/10]
Ka5sh - Big Pink Loser
Bipolar cloud rap… meh. The gleeful tracks on this release are way too sugary and only leave the listener with an awful aftertaste. The dark tunes are not any better.
Release date: 2018-04-13
[3.0/10]
Comments


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Seeking to be well-rounded while always learning something about the world.know me more
Hello, Namaste everybody
I am a recent Computer Science Graduate from California State University, East Bay.
I hold a 4 years of professional work experience in Web UI component design/ develop,
Responsive Web Desgin including web accessibility.
Some of my expertise area
UI Technical Expertise
I have been using HTML5, CSS3 , Media Queries, Bootstrap Frameworks as a part of responsive web applications.
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Angular MVC framework, Handlebar JS ({{Mustache}}) , React Library.
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Extensive way of working in SDLC,waterfall, Scrum and Agile methodologies


This part of the page is dedicated to describe the pitfalls I have found during my own developments. My intention has been to make a "help" of problems and how to solve or make a workaround on them (at least one way to solve).
This course in an introduction on Computer Science using Python 3. This is the first part of the course and covers some basics on Python
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With the international trade and commerce being of more importance, it's necessary not only for a specific group of industries but also for all of us to gain daily access to the updated currency rates.
With more convenience in getting the exchange rate information, which hopefully will be provided by our project, people are equipped with more related knowledge to make better decisions regarding to the currency market.


---
title: "COVID-19
Garden Closure & Impacted Activities"
date: "2020-03-13 00:00:01 -06:00"
categories:
- garden-journal
layout: "post"
blog-banner: "garden-journal-spring.jpg"
post-date: "March 13, 2020"
post-time: "03:00 PM"
blog-image: "2020-03-13-whn.jpg"
published: false
---
April class and event cancellations at this time.
Look for up-to-date communications on the University of Utah Dept. of Public Safety webpage.
Red Butte Garden staff will continue operations to ensure the upkeep of the Garden and facilities so that we can be ready to receive guests as soon as possible.
We will provide more information as the situation progresses. See updates below. Stay tuned and stay healthy.


{% from 'index/game_result/flag.html' import flag%} {% from 'index/game_result/team.html' import team with context%}


Symbol Index for "Hypothesis"
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"Hypothesis"
Actual Property (Class)
AP/Deduction (Generalization Node)
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deduction (Association)
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Slip of the tongue? Salceda calls Duterte gov’t an ‘authoritarian regime’
Administration-allied lawmaker Joey Salceda also says House members tend to vote in favor of the President's legislative agenda 'out of fear of him'
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We recently updated our document management interface. The new workspace brings more than just a fresh look. It introduces a number of additional features and navigation enhancements.
What's New?
- Folders: create folders and sub-folders to organize your documents into collections.
- Folder readmes: add descriptive text to your folders to serve as a guide or welcome message to others.
- Drag-and-drop import: upload files by simply dragging and dropping them into your workspace. Works for IIIF manifest links, too!
- Configurable NER: Named Entity Recognition is now available for multiple languages (English, Spanish, French, German - for now). You can also select which gazetteers Recogito should use for geo-resolution.
- Table customization: got a huge monitor? Or a small tablet? No problem - choose the metadata that appears in the document list to suit your needs and screen size.
- More table column types: to complement the configurable table view, we added new column types you can add to your workspace - such as the Verification Ratio widget, which shows the rate of verified vs. unverified annotations.
- Grid layout: bored with the table view? Check out our new grid layout.
- Activity Statistics: your recent activity at a glance - as a small chart widget in your workspace sidebar.
- Collaborator Quicklinks: see who you've been annotating with most recently.
Guided Tour
Some of the things you might be familiar with from the old document management interface now work in a slightly different way. Here's quick guided tour of key features of the new user interface.
Import documents
Click the New button in the sidebar - or simply drag and drop one or more files into the document pane. Keep in mind that if you upload multiple files, Recogito will create one document with multiple parts.
To import an image document served via IIIF, either pick the corresponding option from the New menu and paste the URL, or drag and drop the manifest link into the workspace. You can import manifests for single images as well as presentation manifests.
Create a new folder
Click the New button and select the Folder option. Enter a name for the folder. You can always change the name of an existing folder later on, by clicking on it in the table view.
Add a folder description
Click the Add a description link above the document pane. Descriptions support Markdown syntax for styling and links. You can edit or remove existing descriptions by clicking the icon at the top right.
Edit my account settings
Click your username at the top of the sidebar. From the dropdown menu, select Account Settings.
Customize the document table
You can configure the columns that appear in your document table and their order. Click the icon on the right edge of the table header. This will open the column configuration dialog. Pick the columns you want to appear on the left. Change the order by dragging the boxes on the right.
Toggle document presentation
Switch between a table and a grid view of the document list by clicking the / icon at the top right of the screen.
Named Entity Recognition
In the previous version of Recogito, Named Entity Recognition (NER) was a selectable option available during document upload. With the new workspace user interface, two things have changed about this:
- the old three-step "upload wizard" has been removed. Documents are now created instantly when you import them. NER is now available as a separate option you can (re-)run on existing documents.
- the new workspace provides additional configuration options for NER.
To run NER on a document select it, and open the Options menu using the blue button above the document pane. From the options, pick Named Entity Recognition. Choose your preferred recognition engines and gazetteer choice using the NER configuration dialog.
Need help?
We are hard at work improving and extending the functionality of the workspace. If you encounter problems, have suggestions or feature requests, please get in touch with us or file an issue on Github.


Convert a GIF file into an HTML5 video. Capture a GIF via file upload as multipart/form-data
then POST using the file
parameter. The response to this POST request will contain basic file information, a link to the GIF, a link to a PNG poster generated from the GIF, and a link to the MP4 version.
{{ postResponse }}
Retrieve a GIF's stored information based on URL shortcode.
{{ getResponse }}


So easy to use, even your Toon could do it.
We have all the toons, the greatest of them.
Find the love of your toon's life or your money back.
Simple and affordable price plans for your and your toon.


| 2377 - Grand Prix World Finals - Tokyo - 2006/2007 | |||||
You are the chief designer of a road race that will be held in a hilly area. The racecourse consists of N
The actual race is run on the side of a hill. For simplicity, assume the hill makes an angle
The plane of the hill and the horizontal plane intersect in the y
This particular race is intended for novice drivers, so the racecourse must not include any segments that require downhill travel. That is, if the height of the endpoint of segment k
If a proposed racecourse includes downhill segments, it might be possible to transform it into a racecourse with no downhill segments by rotating the planar view of the entire course about the origin, without changing the angle between consecutive pairs of segments. However there may be proposed racecourses that cannot be made acceptable by such a rotation.
In this problem you must determine if a proposed racecourse is acceptable (that is, if it does not contain any downhill segments). If it is not acceptable, you must determine the minimum angle through which the racecourse must be rotated to make it acceptable, if that is possible.
The input consists of multiple test cases. Each test case is a description of a proposed racecourse and the slope of the hillside on which it will be run. The first line of each description contains two integers N
The last test case is followed by a line containing two zeroes.
For each test case, print a line containing the test case number (beginning with 1). If the proposed course is acceptable without rotation, print ``Acceptable as proposed". If the course is not acceptable as proposed, but can be made acceptable by rotating it about the origin, print ``Acceptable after clockwise rotation of X
Print a blank line after the output for each test case. Use an output format similar to that shown in the sample output below.
Input
Output
Sample Input
2 45
10 10
0 1
2 0
1 1
2 0
3 45
10 10
1 10
5 6
0 0
Sample Output
Case 1: Acceptable after clockwise rotation of 131.99 degrees
Case 2: Acceptable as proposed Case
Case 3: Unacceptable
Tokyo 2006-2007


This feature enables users to customize the dropdown option group header view by providing their own template. to
use of group header template it is mandatory to define a groupByField
property, unless item
grouping is disabled and no longer need to configure grouping header template. for Item Grouping and it's usages
please refer Grouping section for more details.
As same as the all other templates, we can bind a specific property #ngDropdownOptionGroupHeader
into
ng-template to indicates customize group header dropdown options are need to be applied.
The following code block example shows the way of dropdown option group header template usages. In here we used simple text to override the native loading functionality. You can also provide your own custom templates with the any custom styles as you like.
{{demoSnippet.template}}


Draw a free body diagram of the applied forces, and equate that to the effective forces (one force vector and one moment vector)
- Translation
- only \(m|overline{a}\)
- Centroidal
- only \(\overline{I}\alpha\)
- Genearl Plane Motion
- \(m\overline{a}\) and \(\overline{I}\alpha\)
Draw FBD with all rigid bodies in the system. Omit forces between each body since it is internal to the system. 1. < 3 unknowns - Use \(\sum F_x, \sum F_y, \sum M\) 2. > 3 unknowns - Seperate FBD for each body. Include internal equal and opposite forces.


High performance real time video/audio capturing and mixing, with unlimited scenes you can switch between seamlessly via custom transitions.
Intuitive audio mixer with per-source filters such as noise gate, noise suppression, and gain. Take full control with VST plugin support.
Streamlined Settings panel for quickly configuring your broadcasts and recordings. Switch between different profiles with ease.
Filters for video sources such as image masking, color correction, chroma/color keying, and more.
Powerful and easy to use configuration options. Add new Sources, duplicate existing ones, and adjust their properties effortlessly.
Light and dark themes available to fit your environment.


@import org.joda.time.DateTime
@(title: String, publishDate: DateTime, tags: List[String])
This post shows how I organize the files on my computer. I have used this organization for a while now and it works great for a huge collection of files.
The basic idea is to break your files into 3 folders: “work”, “personal”, and “resources
”. Then keep the depth of sub-folders to a minimum by flattening out unnecessary hierarchies.
work/ – folder for work related documents
- backups/ – place for backup archives
- YYYY-MM-DD_system-1.zip
- YYYY-MM-DD_system-2.zip
- etc…
- data/– place for raw data files, like database downloads (gene databases), large data sets, etc…
- data-set-1/
- data-set-2/
- etc…
- documents/– stash for personal work related documents, any of these folders can be moved into the top level for easy access
- contracts/ – official contracts you are working on
- drafts/ – working drafts of papers you are working on
- meetings/ – meeting presentation files
- notes/
– files for random notes and ideas, might also be data files from note-taking software
- orders/ – receipts for company orders you made
- proposals/ – official proposals you have submitted for future reference
- publications/ – publications you have authored for future reference
- etc…
- projects/– place for all current projects, most of these folders should be under version control
- project1/
- project2/
- for-client1/
- project1/
- project2/
- shared-resources/
- for-client2/
- etc…
- projects.archive/ – place for projects you are no longer working on
- temporary/ – throw random crap you plan to throw away or move later
- tasks.xls
– ongoing to-do list… keep it simple with columns for “project”, “task”, “target date”, “due date”
personal/ – folder for personal (non-work related documents that you have created)
- art/ – art you have created
- contracts/
– digital contracts for things like insurance policies, retirement plans, etc…
- photos/ – photos of friends and family organized however you like (i.e. by year)
- projects/– place for all current personal projects, most of these folders should be under version control
- projects.archive/ – place for personal projects you are no longer working on
- secrets/ – private information like passwords you can’t remember (encrypt these files)
- homework/ – all your homework files
- essays/ – general essays you have written
- etc…
- tasks.xls
– ongoing to-do list or bucket list. If you use something like David Allen’s Getting Things Done (GTD) method, create separate worksheets for different “buckets” like “deferred tasks”, “someday tasks”, etc… and use columns for “next-action” and “context”
- to-watch.doc – movies or shows you want to watch
- to-read.doc – books you want to read
- ideas.doc – place to dump ideas for future projects
resources/ – folder for external resources (things not created by you)
- readings/– pdf documents you have downloaded for reading
- to-read/ – high priority documents to read
- to-print/ – documents you want to print later
- reference/ – reference documents
- cheat-sheets/ – cheat sheets
- icons/ – icon libraries you have downloaded, copy into projects as needed
- images/ – images you have downloaded
- libraries/
– code libraries you have downloaded, copy into projects as needed (copy instead of symlink to keep dependencies localized to projects)
- music/ – music you like to listen to
- textures/ – background texture images, copy into projects as needed
- movies/ – movies you have illegally downloaded
- wallpapers/ – motivational desktop wallpapers
- 1680×1050/ – sub-directories for each resolution you need
- etc…
If you work for multiple companies you can create separate work folders like “work.kaeberlein-lab” and “work.consulting”.
The “personal” folder is separated from “resources” folder and contains only things you have created. Most systems like to mash them together into a “My Document’s” folder, but I like to keep them separate for the following reasons:
- You can backup all your personal documents separately or put it under version control without needing to track all the videos or music you have collected.
- You can use dropbox for “personal” folder (which is server-side encrypted) and a non-encrypted cloud service like Ubuntu One for “resources
”.
I keep “personal” separate from “work” so they can managed individually (sharing and backup). If each are folders in a cloud service, you can make your “work
” folders available at home, but keep your “personal” folder off your work computer.


Just a few hours after posting my last version of Mk2a, the same code was returned to me having been converted to run on an interrupt-basis. Although JBecker was not able to check this himself, it worked perfectly at the first attempt. My heater flicked on and off just as before.
But was this new version really any better than the previous one, and did I actually want to go down the route of interrupts? After a bit of rearrangement, I got TALLYMODE working again and the true benefit of this new scheme became immediately apparent. With my previous version, I was seeing around 89 samples per mains cycle. But with this alternative arrangement, that value had increased to 96. Before, the main processor used to wait in a while() loop until the ADC had set a particular bit in the ADCSRA register. Only then could it reconfigure and restart the ADC. But when in free-running mode, the ADC restarts automatically, which is clearly a much better arrangement.
A second interrupt-based scheme soon appeared from the same source. This version uses a hardware timer of a specified duration. By this means, the sampling rate can be varied to suit the workload of the system. Perfect for anyone who wants to add lots of extra functionality.
But how much spare time is there. My SPEEDCHECK facility no longer worked with these new arrangements, but Jörg soon came up with a nifty routine which determines how much spare processing capacity is available. This is achieved by introducing an increasing amount of per-loop delay using delayMicroseconds() until all available time is used up. By repeating each stage several times (my contribution!), minimal disruption to the underlying measurement system is caused and the numbers are easier to see. This mechanism has been included in Mk2i as WORKLOAD_CHECK.
So, who might want to use this latest version?
For anyone who simply wants a system for diverting surplus power, as do I, the free-running version of Mk2i should be ideal. This runs faster than any previous version and the sampling rate should be nice and steady. In this mode, WORKLOAD_CHECK reveals that the amount of spare time per sample pair is around 120uS, so the main processor is only busy for approx 60% of the time. Occasional serial statements are OK with this setup.
For anyone who wants a system that can divert surplus power but must also do other tasks as well, the timer-based version of Mk2i may be better. By increasing the duration of the timer, the amount of spare processing capacity can be increased as necessary. With a timer duration of 200uS, i.e. 50 sample pairs per mains cycle, the amount of spare time per sample pair is around 300uS. The Arduino's main processor is therefore idle for around 75% of the time.
Only one ADC mode may be enabled at a time. This is ensured by the use of #error flags at the compiler stage. When using the ADC_TIMER mode, the standard library directory Timer1 must be available (for TimerOne.cpp).
TALLYMODE and WORKLOAD_CHECK are extra features, only one of which may be enabled at a time. Again, this requirement is enforced at compile time. TALLYMODE now displays the mid-point value of each tally rather than the value of its index. This makes it much easier to display such data on a spreadheet.
ANTI_FLICKER mode is still available as in Mk2a rev3. It is activated by changing the value of operatingMode near the top of the code. The Serial monitor now displays the version and basic details of the code that is being run. So never again will I have to worry about which version is actually running in the garage!
A spreadsheet with two pages of tallymode results is attached. All results are for runs of 10-seconds only. On the first sheet, powers of 0W and 60W are shown as measured using the free-running ADC mode. One of the raw data files is attached in which the number of sample pairs per mains cycle is shown as 96 (integer rounded). The second sheet compares the results of measuring a 60W load using four different settings: free-running (x1), and timer-based (x3) with durations of 125uS, 150uS and 200uS. The same graph, at an enlarged scale, is attached to this posting.
If you find any bugs or typos, or there is obviously a better way of doing something in the code, do please let me know. Cheers Jörg, IOU a bier!
Re: Mk2i PV Router, interrupt-based
Yes, that's one way to do it.
Another way would be to reconfigure your hardware to match the multi-load sketch from my website. For this you would just need to:
1. plug the wire from your voltage sensor into A3 rather than A2;
2. plug the wire from your current sensor into A5 rather than A1
3. plug the wire that controls your output stage into D4 rather than D9
Having made these changes, all of the other output pins will be available for your use. They are all defined in the sketch, so you won't need to alter the software at all.
Don't worry about the IO pins which drive the display; they can just rattle up and down in the background. If you wanted to use the display for its intended purpose, you would need to provide a second current sensor + CT.
OK?
Re: Mk2i PV Router, interrupt-based
Don, let me know which way you want to go. If you're happy making the changes Robin suggests, that's fine by me. Otherwise, I'll look at adding the second output drive to your existing sketch (always assuming it is still as published and you have not changed anything).
Re: Mk2i PV Router, interrupt-based
Hi Dom,
The sketches can look scary but they are well written and easy to change.
I use two loads and the changes I made to Mk2i_PV_Router_rev5a can be found on the Talking Solar website.
http://www.talkingsolar.co.uk/index.php/forum/7-arduino-circuit-discussi...
I'm now using rev5c but the changes are still the same for my set up.
I hope this helps.
Regards, Keith
[Duplicate post deleted - Moderator (RW)]
Re: Mk2i PV Router, interrupt-based
Hi Keith,
This is exactly what I was looking for, fantastic.
I have moded Mk2i_PV_Router_rev5c to your instructions and tested with the following results.
With my primary load connected to digi pin 9 and nothing to digi pin 10, the LED flickers when the primary load is satisfied (I must be producing more PV than I am using). If I move my primary to digi pin 10 and nothing connected to digi 9, the LED stays on solid when the primary load is satisfied (I know that I am producing more PV than I am using). I would have expected it to flicker the same as when connected to digi pin 9. In both situations, when the primary is using all my PV, the LED stays off, Is this normal or do I need to have both primary and secondary connected for the LED to flicker when they are both satisfied?
Thanks for help, Don.....
Re: Mk2i PV Router, interrupt-based
Hi Robin,
Thank you for your help with modifying my pin connections to match your coding, which does make things a lot easier. The reason I have gone with Keith Walkers solution of modifying your Mk2i_Rev5c, is I cannot see any LED on your sketch to indicate when I am producing surplus PV. I do rely on the excess LED indicator.
Hi Robert Wall,
Thank you for your kind offer, it is greatly appreciated. Keith Walker has already added extra coding to make my sketch work the way I really want.
Cheers Don....
Re: Mk2i PV Router, interrupt-based
Don, there are two reasons why the sketches on my website (and hence the latest versions of tmy Mk2i code) do not support an LED:
1. When the RF module and the 4-digit display are both in use, there aren't any spare IO pins, and
2. A neon does the job just as well. In fact, it does the job better because a neon will also come on if the load is activated via a manual override switch.
If you really want an LED to show when the load is on, an LED and series resistor can be simply connected in parallel with the trigger. The processor's IO pin will then drive both circuits in parallel.
If you only have one load, it should behave exactly the same when connected to either of the control pins. If your system is not behaving like this, then something is wrong with it, IMHO.
Re: Mk2i PV Router, interrupt-based
Hi Robin, just wanted to say thanks for all your help in getting my objective met. I also got help from Keith walker and have my rig running on your mk2i_rev5c with the sketch mods provided by Keith.
Cheers Don...
Re: Mk2i PV Router, interrupt-based
While looking through the power-diversion logic in rev5d, the function decreaseLoadIfPossible() did not appear to be structured as I had intended it to be. I suspect cut-and-paste errors.
It is possible that this code does work OK in practice, but the upgraded version (rev5e) looks better to me, as attached.
The sketch Mk2i_PV_Router_rev5e.ino has been proven on a test rig today with two physical loads, so I am happy this this code is working as intended.
Re: Mk2i PV Router, interrupt-based
Hi All,
These are the additions/changes that I made for two local loads.
NUMBER OF DUMP LOADS
I've added an extra dump load for the second physical load.
1 = first physical load
2 = remote load - not used
3 = second physical load
const byte noOfDumploads = 3;
SURPLUS PV LED
I'm not using the wireless pins so I've used the standard pin for the surplus PV led.
// const byte surplusPV_LED = 8;
const byte surplusPV_LED = 13;
PIN FOR SECOND PHYSICAL LOAD
I'm not using the remote load but I need to have a pin for the second physical load.
const byte physicalLoad_0_pin = 9; // for trigger (active low)
const byte physicalLoad_2_pin = 10;
FORCE LOAD OFF DURING START UP
digitalWrite(physicalLoad_0_pin, physicalLoadState[0]); // force the load to be "off" during start-up period
digitalWrite(physicalLoad_2_pin, physicalLoadState[2]);
UPDATE PHYSICAL LOADS
// update all other physical loads
digitalWrite(physicalLoad_0_pin, physicalLoadState[0]);
digitalWrite(physicalLoad_2_pin, physicalLoadState[2]);
Regards, Keith
Re: Mk2i PV Router, interrupt-based
ACTARIS ACE 1000 METER ISSUES
This meter is a real pain and has a smaller sweet zone than the standard 3600 joules. I've been running with a bucket size of 1800 joules and a change to postMidPointCrossingDelayForAF_cycles, from 25 to 10.
I used to have a tank of hot water and had used 0.5 kWh which I put down to my lodger getting home form work earlier than me.
My lodger left but the 0.5 kWh was still be consumed even on the sunniest of days.
To get over this I've had to reduce the bucket size down to 360 joules.
So if you have the same meter it might be worth checking your meter readings on a sunny day when the house is empty.
Regards, Keith
Re: Mk2i PV Router, interrupt-based
When running a Mk2 system in 'normal' mode, no consumption should be registered by the meter while surplus power is being diverted. The meter will always allow a small amount of 'free' consumption within its anti-creep mode, so this should accommodate any small amount of residual drift between the two measurement systems (router and meter).
When running in 'anti-flicker' mode, the same situation should apply. Having said which, any AF setting is less safe than when running in 'normal' mode. The easiest way to establish an 'optimal' AF setting is to slacken the AF criterion until the meter is clearly no longer ignoring the see-saw flow, and then tighten it until the meter is happy again. Then apply a safety margin to suit one's approach to risk (faster transitions = less risk of financial penalty). By this simple approach, it should be possible to get a Mk2 system working in AF mode just as effectively as if it were in the ultra-safe normal mode.
Just a reminder that the definition for JOULES_PER_WATT_HOUR 3600 should never be changed. The capacity of the energy bucket can be adjusted using SWEETZONE_IN_JOULES.
Re: Mk2i PV Router, interrupt-based
Hi Robin,
It is the sweet zone that I've changed and I am running in anti-flicker mode. I'm getting zero creep with the sweet zone of 360 joules. I just wanted to share my issues with the meter from hell. It wasn't until my lodger had left that I knew I was getting any meter creep.
is there any disadvantage of having my sweet zone set so low?
Also, when using anti-flicker mode, should I be calibrating my system or will the defaults be fine.
Thanks, Keith
Re: Mk2i PV Router, interrupt-based
when using anti-flicker mode, should I be calibrating my system or will the defaults be fine.
As have posted on many occasions, calibration is not necessary when running a Mk2 Router in "normal" mode.
If using an AF mode which has two energy thresholds (which is probably all versions except Mk2i Rev 5), it is the separation of those thresholds which determines the switching rate. Setting the sweet-zone range to any particular value only makes sense when the system is calibrated. The switching thresholds need to lie well within the meter's sweet zone, that's what the offset parameter is for. Typically this is set at 0.1 which means that only 20% of the sweet-zone is actually being used. It's up to the user to find the optimal value for their circumstances.
If running my alternative AF system which has only a single energy AF threshold (as used in Mk2i_rev5), accurate calibration is no longer required. That's because this alternative system only relies on its knowledge of time, and the 50/60 Hz mains frequency can be relied on without need for calibration. This system works particularly well when multiple loads are in use. When using this AF scheme, it's the delay that's applied after the mid-point of the energy bucket has been crossed which needs to be adjusted in order to obtain the optimal setting.
Re: Mk2i PV Router, interrupt-based
This was the meter that i had. It should run fine with a sweet zone of 1100 if you have everything set up right. I used af with it as well.
You certainly need to calibrate if using af with the early version sketches.
Re: Mk2i PV Router, interrupt-based
I'm using version 5 in anti-flicker mode. I thought all was good until the lodger left and no one was in the house all day. I'm just passing on my experiences with that meter. Thanks for confirming that I don't need to calibrate.
Re: Mk2i PV Router, interrupt-based
Thanks for confirming that I don't need to calibrate.
For Rev5 (only) of my Mk2i code, the AF algorithm is based around the systems's knowledge of the passage of time rather that its measurements of the flow of energy. During a particular period of time, the maximum amount of energy that the dump-load can consume is determined by its rating. The AF mechanism can be adjusted by altering the 'hold-off' delay which is applied whenever the mid-point of the energy bucket is crossed.
With this particular AF algorithm, the value of powerCal has no effect on the system's behaviour, hence my claim that the system does not need to be calibrated. However, to ensure that the energy state of the premises is maintained within the penalty-free zone, the hold-off delay does need to be set appropriately for the type of meter that is present.
Re: Mk2i PV Router, interrupt-based
Ever since its first release, my Mk2 PV Router code has included the 'long' variable cycleCount. Its purpose is to count the number of mains cycles that have occurred since the system was started. This provides a simple time-base without the need to repeatedly call millis().
Initially, this variable was only used for trivial tasks such as displaying data every second. Within the Mk2i code, however, cycleCount has gradually become used for more significant purposes. During the first 1.5 years of operation or so, everything should be fine. But when this variable eventually overflows, there could be some unpredictable effects.
Some modified sketches have just been posted on the Downloads page of my website. They contain alternative logic which will not suffer from this effect. The same changes would be useful for the equivalent code that has already been posted on this forum.
The Mk2i rev5 code on this forum is similar to the "Mk2_multiLoad_CAT5_n" sketches on my website. The _2 to_3 update of my website code is for the cycleCount fix. Both of these versions are available on the Downloads page.
The Mk2i rev6 code on the OEM forum is similar to the "Mk2_RFdatalog_n" sketches on my website. Again, the _2 to_3 update of my website code is for the cycleCount fix. Both of these versions are available on the Downloads page.
These latest versions have been checked using my own PCB-based hardware. The Mk2i PV Router code on the forum is intended for use on the emonTx V2 which has different pin-allocations and which I no longer use. I am therefore not intending to post updated versions of the Mk2i code.
If anyone wants to upgrade their Mk2i code in this way, and needs any assistance, just send me a PM.
Re: Mk2i PV Router, interrupt-based
You're assuming uninterrupted use for 1.5 years!
If the system is turned off or reset, or there's simply a power failure at some point, the clock starts ticking all over again. If that's unlikely, then the upgrade becomes a good idea.
Re: Mk2i PV Router, interrupt-based
You're assuming uninterrupted use for 1.5 years!
Sure, but that's how many Mk2 systems (including my own) are likely to be used.
If it ain't broke, why bother to ever reset it? ;)


pypy
Fast and compliant alternative implementation of the Python language.
More information: home page
- Start a REPL (interactive shell):
pypy
- Execute script in a given Python file:
pypy path/to/file.py
- Execute script as part of an interactive shell:
pypy -i path/to/file.py
- Execute a Python expression:
pypy -c "expression"
- Run library module as a script (terminates option list):
pypy -m module arguments
- Install a package using pip:
pypy -m pip install package_name
- Interactively debug a Python script:
pypy -m pdb path/to/file.py


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Clippers' Patrick Patterson Under Fire for Referring to Black Women as "Bulldogs"
by VladTVL.A. Clippers baller Patrick Patterson is under fire for referring to Black women as "bulldogs" during an Instagram conversation.
The conversation started after an Instagram follower stated that Patterson could never get his wife, Sarah Nasser, if he weren't in the NBA. Patterson responded by writing, "So I should settle for a bulldog and act like I’m happy with my life and preach 'keep it in your race' to the world as if Dr. King didn’t fight/die for equality, acceptance, all cultures loving one another, and no hate? No thanks. That maybe your life but I don’t want that for mine or my family. Color doesn’t matter. Wake up."
Patterson was soon called out for his remarks, for which he apologized for on his page. He wrote, "My sincere apology to the individual and his family for the cruel comments we exchanged on that day long ago.." You can read the full apology above.


Please write the url of the fanfic you want and click submit. Chapter range is REQUIRED.
It will provide you with a link to all of the fic chapters, and then you can send them to your kindle using this link or read them on the provided page. Reload this page to compile another fic.


{% extends "base.html" %} {% block content %}
GBIF.no's resolver resolves any individual occurrence, sampling event, measurement or fact data with valid UUIDs published by Norwegian publishers on gbif.org.
{{ total_records }} records in the resolver
{% endblock %}


Weather forecast has been updated !
Current weather has been updated !
show weather forecast update
show current weather update<


On 3 Rings of Light
So... I picked up a Halo 3 Special Edition while waiting for the 360 coming to back. I could check out the HDMI port and possibly buy it or, thanks to liberal store policies, return it if HDMI didn't deliver.
Well, thanks to superior industrial design (can you say, 'pants-on-the-head-retarded'?), the only way to get Digital Audio and HDMI (unless your set has a pass-through) is to break open the existing connector or pay $50. Of course, the same cable is included with the Elite - which is $50 more. Microsoft, wtf?
Amazingly, the cable to copy hard drives from the 360's 20 gig drive to the Elite's 120 gig drive is free (well, you have to call). I wonder if it is free for Premium->Halo edition?
At this point it looks like I leave for 6 weeks in Spain on November 4th or 5th, so I've got to make a decision sooner than then.
Anyways, so I'm playing Halo 3 again. And speaking of p-o-t-h-retarded, I turned the 360 while it was spinning hte disk. It was obvious IMMEDIATELY that was a bad idea. What was Microsoft thinking?  They'll replace certain discs, including the Halo 3 Limited Edition (mine) for about $24, 2-3 weeks time.
Actually apparently the Limited Edition is known to have scratches from shipping, but mine are fairly ... concentric ... as opposed to the localised scratches of the Limited Edition shipping problem.
I actually tested some of the weirder scratch treatments out there to no good result - but my disc smelled nice and toothpastey/orangey Pledgey. I even brought it to the local Microplay to test their fancy descratcher. Tried the game afterwards while at the store but, no joy. So I rented it for the weekend, since my friend was over to play it with me, and went home to look for the receipt.
Joan had done a good job cleaning, so no joy. Sigh, bittersweet.
Anywho, I chucked in the bonus disc to see what it had and just for kicks threw in the game disc. Same green screen on startup, doesn't look good. Game loads quickly, probably also not good. Wait! It made it past the killer 35%! Oh my god it worked!
Wait a sec, why am I posting, I could be playing?
About this entry
You"re currently reading "On 3 Rings of Light," an entry on a crick in the net
- Published:
- 10.17.07 / 6pm
- Category:
- Gamering
Make it november 4th


Supporting diversity in computing, games, and technology at the University of Alberta
We respectfully acknowledge that Ada’s Team is located on Treaty 6 territory, a traditional gathering place for diverse Indigenous peoples including the Cree, Blackfoot, Metis, Nakota Sioux, Iroquois, Dene, Ojibway/Saulteaux/Anishinaabe, Inuit, and many others whose histories, languages, and cultures continue to influence our vibrant community.
Our goal is to promote diversity in computing science, games, technology, engineering, and mathematics. By diversity, we include the following categories: gender, race, ethnicity, religion, ability, sexuality, allies, social class and any other factor of discrimination or minority group. We want to create a safe space here at the University of Alberta.
Augusta Ada King, Countess of Lovelace (1815–1852) was a gifted mathematician, she is considered to have written instructions for the first computer program in the mid-1800s and therefore is known as the world’s first computer programmer. She originally wrote things that were only on paper but years later her Cambridge mathematics professor Charles Babbage, who had invented the Difference Engine, used Ada’s designs and write-up’s for the inner workings of the computer.
We try to put on a variety of events! We do a lot of events throughout the year that promote early learning about computing science to those in high school. We try to go to a couple empowering conferences throughout the year. We hold a ton of small studying events as well where students have a safe space to meet others and have the opportunity to be themselves. Checkout this info-graphic about everything we did in 2018-2019: Click me!
Great question! Join our mailing list first! This is on the sign up tab. This will let you know about events and cool opportunities coming up. We love seeing new faces at our events, keep an eye on our emails, Facebook and posters around computing science for upcoming events.
A member is anyone who has attended an event in the last year and is on our mailing list. Events can be anything from chilling in the room, to coming to a conference and even just volunteering at an event with us. Members also have to follow our Code of Conduct here
We always need volunteers for fun events/tutoring. We have a range of opportunities from teaching high school students, tutoring computing science courses and helping us carry over food for events. Please email us if you would like to help!
Absolutely not! Ada’s Team welcomes any gender and would love to see more diversity in our members and executive.
Check out our resources tab if you have any questions about diversity. If you can’t find what you are looking for send us an email!
Head over to the University of Alberta clubs page called bearsden. There you can find all 400+ clubs at the university. Here is the link directly to Ada’s Team: here From there you can scroll to the bottom to see the documents we have. You can see how our constitution has changed over the years.


Rusty Steele
Hi, I'm a Hamster.
Some of my favorite places:
My cage
My hamster wheel
Czech Repulic
Make sure to follow me on
Pet Web Site


Choosing an Antiaging Eye Cream
With regards to picking an anti-aging eye cream, the conceivable outcomes are inestimable. The decisions extend from the top of the line retail chain brands to reasonable names marks and can be found in all shapes, sizes, and structures. So you can envision that when it comes time to pick an antiaging eye cream that will create the best outcomes for you, the activity is an extreme one.
For the Eyelashes Although not your ordinary anti-aging eye cream, the products available for your eyelashes are enriched with a complex of lecithin along with plant extracts.
Regardless of whether your objective territory is over the eye, underneath the eye, or the eyelashes, the conceivable outcomes are certainly there. For the eyelashes despite the fact that not your common antiaging eye cream, the items accessible for your eyelashes are improved with a complex of lecithin alongside plant removes. It’s intended to advance the development of the lashes and is clinically demonstrated to do as such while molding your current lashes. Numerous Internet sites and magnificence stores convey this sort of treatment, so your smartest choice is to search for specific contracts in items just as cost.
Wrinkle Reducers A couple of various types of antiaging eye cream can be discovered that diminish wrinkles while advancing sound skin.
A portion of these wrinkle reducers are left on overnight and afterward washed off, while others are intended to be utilized under cosmetics or as a cream alone. The seriousness of the eye lines you are attempting to decrease or smooth will presumably have a major effect where sort of anti-aging cream for eyes you choose to utilize.
For all the more profound lines or crows feet, you will likely need to sue a short-term treatment, couple with a leave-in treatment. Furthermore, for gentler lines that need a tad of smoothing, a leave-on conditioner ought to work.
Age-Defying Choices Notwithstanding agonizing over wrinkles, lines, and fragile eyelashes, we essentially need to oppose our age. It’s normal, as getting more seasoned methods feeling more established. What preferable approach to feel more youthful over to look more youthful? With age opposing antiaging eye cream decisions, resisting age is a chance.
The decisions here incorporate firming cream and sparkle enhancers yet the line will in general additionally offer characteristic decisions, for example, chamomile anti-aging eye cream, and natural medicines. Numerous items offer different advantages in a single treatment, while others come in packs and require various advances.
The seriousness of your difficult zones doesn’t generally make a difference with respect to whether a one-stage or various advance treatment is the most ideal decision, anyway estimating, time accessibility, and fulfillment ought to be the main elements.


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{% extends "layout.html" %} {% block html %}
Welcome to the vault! Who needs logins or encryption, all you need is more buckets! Navigate down to a secret path and store your data at the bottom.
If you find something that does not work, please let me know below and I will check it out.


| period.max {xts} | R Documentation |
Calculate a maximum for each period of INDEX. Essentially a rolling application of maximum over a series of non-overlapping sections.
period.max(x, INDEX)
x |
a univariate data object |
INDEX |
a numeric vector of endpoints to calculate maximum on |
Used to calculate a maximum per period given an arbitrary index of sections to be calculated over. This is an optimized function for maximum. There are additional optimized versions for min, sum, and prod.
For xts-coercible objects, an appropriate INDEX can be derived from a call to 'endpoints'.
An xts or zoo object of maximums, indexed by the period endpoints.
Jeffrey A. Ryan
endpoints
, period.sum
,
period.min
, period.prod
period.max(c(1,1,4,2,2,6,7,8,-1,20),c(0,3,5,8,10)) data(sample_matrix) period.max(sample_matrix[,1],endpoints(sample_matrix)) period.max(as.xts(sample_matrix)[,1],endpoints(sample_matrix))


Simple Examples
The following pattern uses iteration to locate plus expressions that operate directly on the integer constant 1900:
plus_expr -> repeat(,) "1900"
After locating a plus expression and moving to its first child, the cname of the child is compared to 1900. For more information, see Shortcuts. If it does not match, the same comparison is done for each sibling until a match is found or there are no more siblings left to compare.


Path of Exile 2 hits beta in “very late 2020”
by Dustin BaileyPath of Exile 2 is official. The massive update formerly known as Path of Exile 4.0 is now being branded as a full sequel, and it’ll have the content to match: a massive new campaign, loads of new equipment, new ascendancy classes, and a reworked skill gem system. The release is still a long way out, but developer Grinding Gear Games has already announced a load of details.
The new, seven-act campaign is set 20 years after the death of Kitava, and will be available alongside PoE1 campaign – both storylines conclude into the same endgame content. PoE2 will include all the expansion content that’s come to the game over the years, while making engine improvements and adding a host of new features.
The new set of exiles will get a new set of ascendancy classes to choose from – 19 options that are distinct from those from the PoE1 campaign. We’re also getting a reworked skill system, which will allow you to socket support gems directly into skill gems – which should make building your character easier, while maintaining all the previous depth.
Naturally, there’s plenty of new equipment, and the devs say on the official site that “the entire progression of armour and weapons has been redone from start to finish.” (Of course, all your microtransaction purchases will carry over.)
Check out the story trailer above.
Or get a more detailed gameplay breakdown in this 14-minute video.
Path of Exile 2 does not yet have a release date, and you shouldn’t expect a beta until “at least very late 2020.” That’s about as far out as the Diablo 4 release date, so it seems we’re getting ready for a true war of ARPG titans. Someday.


| Number of Classes | Line Coverage | Mutation Coverage |
|---|---|---|
| 13 | 88% | 82% |
| Name | Line Coverage | Mutation Coverage |
|---|---|---|
| Base32.java | 91% |
94% |
| Base32InputStream.java | 100% |
60% |
| Base32OutputStream.java | 100% |
80% |
| Base64.java | 67% |
60% |
| Base64InputStream.java | 100% |
60% |
| Base64OutputStream.java | 100% |
100% |
| BaseNCodec.java | 92% |
79% |
| BaseNCodecInputStream.java | 94% |
87% |
| BaseNCodecOutputStream.java | 100% |
85% |
| BinaryCodec.java | 100% |
93% |
| CharSequenceUtils.java | 67% |
54% |
| Hex.java | 100% |
93% |
| StringUtils.java | 97% |
82% |


More documentation about each specific component can be found here.
Current version: Angular 6.0.0 - Beta 1


public class UpdateRequestBuilder extends InstanceShardOperationRequestBuilder<UpdateRequest,UpdateResponse,UpdateRequestBuilder> implements WriteRequestBuilder<UpdateRequestBuilder>
action, client, request
| 构造器和说明 |
|---|
UpdateRequestBuilder(ElasticsearchClient client,
UpdateAction action) |
UpdateRequestBuilder(ElasticsearchClient client,
UpdateAction action,
java.lang.String index,
java.lang.String type,
java.lang.String id) |
| 限定符和类型 | 方法和说明 |
|---|---|
UpdateRequestBuilder |
setDetectNoop(boolean detectNoop)
Sets whether to perform extra effort to detect noop updates via docAsUpsert.
|
UpdateRequestBuilder |
setDoc(byte[] source,
int offset,
int length,
XContentType xContentType)
Sets the doc to use for updates when a script is not specified.
|
UpdateRequestBuilder |
setDoc(byte[] source,
XContentType xContentType)
Sets the doc to use for updates when a script is not specified.
|
UpdateRequestBuilder |
setDoc(IndexRequest indexRequest)
Sets the doc to use for updates when a script is not specified.
|
UpdateRequestBuilder |
setDoc(java.util.Map source)
Sets the doc to use for updates when a script is not specified.
|
UpdateRequestBuilder |
setDoc(java.util.Map source,
XContentType contentType)
Sets the doc to use for updates when a script is not specified.
|
UpdateRequestBuilder |
setDoc(java.lang.Object... source)
Sets the doc to use for updates when a script is not specified, the doc provided
is a field and value pairs.
|
UpdateRequestBuilder |
setDoc(java.lang.String source,
XContentType xContentType)
Sets the doc to use for updates when a script is not specified.
|
UpdateRequestBuilder |
setDoc(XContentBuilder source)
Sets the doc to use for updates when a script is not specified.
|
UpdateRequestBuilder |
setDoc(XContentType xContentType,
java.lang.Object... source)
Sets the doc to use for updates when a script is not specified, the doc provided
is a field and value pairs.
|
UpdateRequestBuilder |
setDocAsUpsert(boolean shouldUpsertDoc)
Sets whether the specified doc parameter should be used as upsert document.
|
UpdateRequestBuilder |
setFetchSource(boolean fetchSource)
Indicates whether the response should contain the updated _source.
|
UpdateRequestBuilder |
setFetchSource(java.lang.String[] includes,
java.lang.String[] excludes)
Indicate that _source should be returned, with an
"include" and/or "exclude" set which can include simple wildcard
elements.
|
UpdateRequestBuilder |
setFetchSource(java.lang.String include,
java.lang.String exclude)
Indicate that _source should be returned with every hit, with an
"include" and/or "exclude" set which can include simple wildcard
elements.
|
UpdateRequestBuilder |
setFields(java.lang.String... fields)
已过时。
Use
setFetchSource(String[], String[]) instead |
UpdateRequestBuilder |
setId(java.lang.String id)
Sets the id of the indexed document.
|
UpdateRequestBuilder |
setParent(java.lang.String parent) |
UpdateRequestBuilder |
setRetryOnConflict(int retryOnConflict)
Sets the number of retries of a version conflict occurs because the document was updated between
getting it and updating it.
|
UpdateRequestBuilder |
setRouting(java.lang.String routing)
Controls the shard routing of the request.
|
UpdateRequestBuilder |
setScript(Script script)
The script to execute.
|
UpdateRequestBuilder |
setScriptedUpsert(boolean scriptedUpsert)
Sets whether the script should be run in the case of an insert
|
UpdateRequestBuilder |
setType(java.lang.String type)
Sets the type of the indexed document.
|
UpdateRequestBuilder |
setUpsert(byte[] source,
int offset,
int length,
XContentType xContentType)
Sets the doc source of the update request to be used when the document does not exists.
|
UpdateRequestBuilder |
setUpsert(byte[] source,
XContentType xContentType)
Sets the doc source of the update request to be used when the document does not exists.
|
UpdateRequestBuilder |
setUpsert(IndexRequest indexRequest)
Sets the index request to be used if the document does not exists.
|
UpdateRequestBuilder |
setUpsert(java.util.Map source)
Sets the doc source of the update request to be used when the document does not exists.
|
UpdateRequestBuilder |
setUpsert(java.util.Map source,
XContentType contentType)
Sets the doc source of the update request to be used when the document does not exists.
|
UpdateRequestBuilder |
setUpsert(java.lang.Object... source)
Sets the doc source of the update request to be used when the document does not exists.
|
UpdateRequestBuilder |
setUpsert(java.lang.String source,
XContentType xContentType)
Sets the doc source of the update request to be used when the document does not exists.
|
UpdateRequestBuilder |
setUpsert(XContentBuilder source)
Sets the doc source of the update request to be used when the document does not exists.
|
UpdateRequestBuilder |
setUpsert(XContentType xContentType,
java.lang.Object... source)
Sets the doc source of the update request to be used when the document does not exists.
|
UpdateRequestBuilder |
setVersion(long version)
Sets the version, which will cause the index operation to only be performed if a matching
version exists and no changes happened on the doc since then.
|
UpdateRequestBuilder |
setVersionType(VersionType versionType)
Sets the versioning type.
|
UpdateRequestBuilder |
setWaitForActiveShards(ActiveShardCount waitForActiveShards)
Sets the number of shard copies that must be active before proceeding with the write.
|
UpdateRequestBuilder |
setWaitForActiveShards(int waitForActiveShards)
A shortcut for
setWaitForActiveShards(ActiveShardCount) where the numerical
shard count is passed in, instead of having to first call ActiveShardCount.from(int)
to get the ActiveShardCount. |
setIndex, setTimeout, setTimeout
clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait
request, setRefreshPolicy, setRefreshPolicy
public UpdateRequestBuilder(ElasticsearchClient client, UpdateAction action)
public UpdateRequestBuilder(ElasticsearchClient client, UpdateAction action, java.lang.String index, java.lang.String type, java.lang.String id)
public UpdateRequestBuilder setType(java.lang.String type)
public UpdateRequestBuilder setId(java.lang.String id)
public UpdateRequestBuilder setRouting(java.lang.String routing)
public UpdateRequestBuilder setParent(java.lang.String parent)
public UpdateRequestBuilder setScript(Script script)
The script works with the variable ctx
, which is bound to the entry,
e.g. ctx._source.mycounter += 1
.
@Deprecated public UpdateRequestBuilder setFields(java.lang.String... fields)
setFetchSource(String[], String[])
insteadpublic UpdateRequestBuilder setFetchSource(@Nullable java.lang.String include, @Nullable java.lang.String exclude)
include
- An optional include (optionally wildcarded) pattern to filter
the returned _sourceexclude
- An optional exclude (optionally wildcarded) pattern to filter
the returned _sourcepublic UpdateRequestBuilder setFetchSource(@Nullable java.lang.String[] includes, @Nullable java.lang.String[] excludes)
includes
- An optional list of include (optionally wildcarded) pattern to
filter the returned _sourceexcludes
- An optional list of exclude (optionally wildcarded) pattern to
filter the returned _sourcepublic UpdateRequestBuilder setFetchSource(boolean fetchSource)
public UpdateRequestBuilder setRetryOnConflict(int retryOnConflict)
public UpdateRequestBuilder setVersion(long version)
public UpdateRequestBuilder setVersionType(VersionType versionType)
VersionType.INTERNAL
.public UpdateRequestBuilder setWaitForActiveShards(ActiveShardCount waitForActiveShards)
ReplicationRequest.waitForActiveShards(ActiveShardCount)
for details.public UpdateRequestBuilder setWaitForActiveShards(int waitForActiveShards)
setWaitForActiveShards(ActiveShardCount)
where the numerical
shard count is passed in, instead of having to first call ActiveShardCount.from(int)
to get the ActiveShardCount.public UpdateRequestBuilder setDoc(IndexRequest indexRequest)
public UpdateRequestBuilder setDoc(XContentBuilder source)
public UpdateRequestBuilder setDoc(java.util.Map source)
public UpdateRequestBuilder setDoc(java.util.Map source, XContentType contentType)
public UpdateRequestBuilder setDoc(java.lang.String source, XContentType xContentType)
public UpdateRequestBuilder setDoc(byte[] source, XContentType xContentType)
public UpdateRequestBuilder setDoc(byte[] source, int offset, int length, XContentType xContentType)
public UpdateRequestBuilder setDoc(java.lang.Object... source)
public UpdateRequestBuilder setDoc(XContentType xContentType, java.lang.Object... source)
public UpdateRequestBuilder setUpsert(IndexRequest indexRequest)
DocumentMissingException
is thrown.public UpdateRequestBuilder setUpsert(XContentBuilder source)
public UpdateRequestBuilder setUpsert(java.util.Map source)
public UpdateRequestBuilder setUpsert(java.util.Map source, XContentType contentType)
public UpdateRequestBuilder setUpsert(java.lang.String source, XContentType xContentType)
public UpdateRequestBuilder setUpsert(byte[] source, XContentType xContentType)
public UpdateRequestBuilder setUpsert(byte[] source, int offset, int length, XContentType xContentType)
public UpdateRequestBuilder setUpsert(java.lang.Object... source)
public UpdateRequestBuilder setUpsert(XContentType xContentType, java.lang.Object... source)
public UpdateRequestBuilder setDocAsUpsert(boolean shouldUpsertDoc)
public UpdateRequestBuilder setDetectNoop(boolean detectNoop)
public UpdateRequestBuilder setScriptedUpsert(boolean scriptedUpsert)


Prefixes
Contents
Using Prefixes with Unit Names
Prefixes can be used with defined unit names to expand the scope of unit names. You can, for example, create kilometers from meters by adding the prefix "kilo".
unit(1,'kilometer')
ans = 1000 m
The answer is returned as 1000 meters. The term "kilometer" is a standard and well recognized term. Prefixes can also be used used in conjunction with terms that are not as well recognized. For example, the diameter of the earth at the equator is
Diameter=unit(7626.28,'miles');
If the earth were perfectly spherical, the volume of the earth would be
Volume=4/3*pi*(Diameter/2)^3;
Just for fun, the volume of the earth can be expressed in "megateaspoons".
convert(Volume,'megateaspoons')
ans = 1.96396e+020 megateaspoons
Available Prefixes and Their Values
yatto 1e24 zetta 1e21 exa 1e18 peta 1e15 tera 1e12 giga 1e9 mega 1e6 kilo 1e3 hecto 1e2 deka 10 deci 0.1 centi 1e-2 milli 1e-3 micro 1e-6 nano 1e-9 pico 1e-12 femto 1e-15 atto 1e-18 zepto 1e-21 yacto 1e-24


New component TreeTable and associated properties.
TreeTable
New properties - parameter property columnSpec - media property pathInZip
columnSpec
pathInZip
Added three CLDF extension specifications.


Error
Unfortunately, the page you're looking for does not exist.
If you need help, please contact us at<EMAIL_ADDRESS>.Return to previous page
{%extends "loginbase.html"%} {%block title%}Error{%endblock%} {%block body%} {%include 'messages.html'%}
Unfortunately, the page you're looking for does not exist.
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#include <btDiscreteDynamicsWorldMt.h>
Inherits btConstraintSolver.
Public Member Functions | |
| virtual btScalar | solveGroup (btCollisionObject **bodies, int numBodies, btPersistentManifold **manifolds, int numManifolds, btTypedConstraint **constraints, int numConstraints, const btContactSolverInfo &info, btIDebugDraw *debugDrawer, btDispatcher *dispatcher) BT_OVERRIDE |
| solve a group of constraints |
Each solver in the pool is protected by a mutex. When solveGroup is called from a thread, the pool looks for a solver that isn't being used by another thread, locks it, and dispatches the call to the solver. So long as there are at least as many solvers as there are hardware threads, it should never need to spin wait.
Definition at line 35 of file btDiscreteDynamicsWorldMt.h.


- Daily Space Flights -
"Make your next holiday out of this world!"
Jupiter
Mars
Mercury
Saturn
Venus


Evaluators¶
Classification¶
classification_error¶
-
paddle.v2.evaluator.
classification_error
(*args, **xargs) Classification Error Evaluator. It will print error rate for classification.
The classification error is:
\[classification\_error = \frac{NumOfWrongPredicts}{NumOfAllSamples}\]The simple usage is:
eval = classification_evaluator.error(input=prob,label=lbl)
参数: - name (basestring) – Evaluator name.
- input (paddle.v2.config_base.Layer) – Input Layer name. The output prediction of network.
- label (basestring) – Label layer name.
- weight (paddle.v2.config_base.Layer) – Weight Layer name. It should be a matrix with size [sample_num, 1]. And will just multiply to NumOfWrongPredicts and NumOfAllSamples. So, the elements of weight are all one, then means not set weight. The larger weight it is, the more important this sample is.
- top_k (int) – number k in top-k error rate
- threshold (float) – The classification threshold.
返回: None.
auc¶
-
paddle.v2.evaluator.
auc
(*args, **xargs) Auc Evaluator which adapts to binary classification.
The simple usage:
eval = evaluator.auc(input, label)
参数: - name (None|basestring) – Evaluator name.
- input (paddle.v2.config_base.Layer) – Input Layer name. The output prediction of network.
- label (None|basestring) – Label layer name.
- weight (paddle.v2.config_base.Layer) – Weight Layer name. It should be a matrix with size [sample_num, 1].
ctc_error¶
-
paddle.v2.evaluator.
ctc_error
(*args, **xargs) This evaluator is to calculate sequence-to-sequence edit distance.
The simple usage is :
eval = ctc_evaluator.error(input=input, label=lbl)
参数: - name (None|basestring) – Evaluator name.
- input (paddle.v2.config_base.Layer) – Input Layer. Should be the same as the input for ctc.
- label (paddle.v2.config_base.Layer) – input label, which is a data. Should be the same as the label for ctc
chunk¶
-
paddle.v2.evaluator.
chunk
(*args, **xargs) Chunk evaluator is used to evaluate segment labelling accuracy for a sequence. It calculates precision, recall and F1 scores for the chunk detection.
To use chunk evaluator, several concepts need to be clarified firstly.
- Chunk type is the type of the whole chunk and a chunk consists of one or several words. (For example in NER, ORG for organization name, PER for person name etc.)
- Tag type indicates the position of a word in a chunk. (B for begin, I for inside, E for end, S for single)
We can name a label by combining tag type and chunk type. (ie. B-ORG for begining of an organization name)
The construction of label dictionary should obey the following rules:
- Use one of the listed labelling schemes. These schemes differ in ways indicating chunk boundry.
Scheme Description plain Use the same label for the whole chunk. IOB Two labels for chunk type X, B-X for chunk begining and I-X for chunk inside. IOE Two labels for chunk type X, E-X for chunk ending and I-X for chunk inside. IOBES Four labels for chunk type X, B-X for chunk begining, I-X for chunk inside, E-X for chunk end and S-X for single word chunk.
To make it clear, let’s illustrate by an NER example. Assuming that there are three named entity types including ORG, PER and LOC which are called ‘chunk type’ here, if ‘IOB’ scheme were used, the label set will be extended to a set including B-ORG, I-ORG, B-PER, I-PER, B-LOC, I-LOC and O, in which B-ORG for begining of ORG and I-ORG for inside of ORG. Prefixes which are called ‘tag type’ here are added to chunk types and there are two tag types including B and I. Of course, the training data should be labeled accordingly.
- Mapping is done correctly by the listed equations and assigning protocol.
The following table are equations to extract tag type and chunk type from a label.
tagType = label % numTagType chunkType = label / numTagType otherChunkType = numChunkTypes
The following table shows the mapping rule between tagType and tag type in each scheme.
Scheme Begin Inside End Single plain 0 - - - IOB 0 1 - - IOE - 0 1 - IOBES 0 1 2 3
Continue the NER example, and the label dict should look like this to satify above equations:
B-ORG 0 I-ORG 1 B-PER 2 I-PER 3 B-LOC 4 I-LOC 5 O 6
In this example, chunkType has three values: 0 for ORG, 1 for PER, 2 for LOC, because the scheme is “IOB” so tagType has two values: 0 for B and 1 for I. Here we will use I-LOC to explain the above mapping rules in detail. For I-LOC, the label id is 5, so we can get tagType=1 and chunkType=2, which means I-LOC is a part of NER chunk LOC and the tag is I.
The simple usage is:
eval = evaluator.chunk(input, label, chunk_scheme, num_chunk_types)
参数: - input (paddle.v2.config_base.Layer) – The input layers.
- label (paddle.v2.config_base.Layer) – An input layer containing the ground truth label.
- chunk_scheme (basestring) – The labelling schemes support 4 types. It is one of “IOB”, “IOE”, “IOBES”, “plain”. It is required.
- num_chunk_types – number of chunk types other than “other”
- name (basename|None) – The Evaluator name, it is optional.
- excluded_chunk_types (list of integer|None) – chunks of these types are not considered
precision_recall¶
-
paddle.v2.evaluator.
precision_recall
(*args, **xargs) An Evaluator to calculate precision and recall, F1-score. It is adapt to the task with multiple labels.
- If positive_label=-1, it will print the average precision, recall, F1-score of all labels.
- If use specify positive_label, it will print the precision, recall, F1-score of this label.
The simple usage:
eval = precision_evaluator.recall(input, label)
参数: - name (None|basestring) – Evaluator name.
- input (paddle.v2.config_base.Layer) – Input Layer name. The output prediction of network.
- label (paddle.v2.config_base.Layer) – Label layer name.
- positive_label (paddle.v2.config_base.Layer.) – The input label layer.
- weight (paddle.v2.config_base.Layer) – Weight Layer name. It should be a matrix with size [sample_num, 1]. (TODO, explaination)
Rank¶
pnpair¶
-
paddle.v2.evaluator.
pnpair
(*args, **xargs) Positive-negative pair rate Evaluator which adapts to rank task like learning to rank. This evaluator must contain at least three layers.
The simple usage:
eval = evaluator.pnpair(input, info, label)
参数: - name (None|basestring) – Evaluator name.
- input (paddle.v2.config_base.Layer) – Input Layer name. The output prediction of network.
- label (paddle.v2.config_base.Layer) – Label layer name.
- info (paddle.v2.config_base.Layer) – Label layer name. (TODO, explaination)
- weight (paddle.v2.config_base.Layer) – Weight Layer name. It should be a matrix with size [sample_num, 1]. (TODO, explaination)
Utils¶
sum¶
-
paddle.v2.evaluator.
sum
(*args, **xargs) An Evaluator to sum the result of input.
The simple usage:
eval = evaluator.sum(input)
参数: - name (None|basestring) – Evaluator name.
- input (paddle.v2.config_base.Layer) – Input Layer name.
- weight (paddle.v2.config_base.Layer) – Weight Layer name. It should be a matrix with size [sample_num, 1]. (TODO, explaination)
column_sum¶
-
paddle.v2.evaluator.
column_sum
(*args, **xargs) This Evaluator is used to sum the last column of input.
The simple usage is:
eval = column_evaluator.sum(input, label)
参数: - name (None|basestring) – Evaluator name.
- input (paddle.v2.config_base.Layer) – Input Layer name.
Print¶
classification_error_printer¶
-
paddle.v2.evaluator.
classification_error_printer
(*args, **xargs) This Evaluator is used to print the classification error of each sample.
The simple usage is:
eval = classification_error_evaluator.printer(input)
参数: - input (paddle.v2.config_base.Layer) – Input layer.
- label (paddle.v2.config_base.Layer) – Input label layer.
- name (None|basestring) – Evaluator name.
gradient_printer¶
-
paddle.v2.evaluator.
gradient_printer
(*args, **xargs) This Evaluator is used to print the gradient of input layers. It contains one or more input layers.
The simple usage is:
eval = gradient_evaluator.printer(input)
参数: - input (paddle.v2.config_base.Layer|list) – One or more input layers.
- name (None|basestring) – Evaluator name.
maxid_printer¶
-
paddle.v2.evaluator.
maxid_printer
(*args, **xargs) This Evaluator is used to print maximum top k values and their indexes of each row of input layers. It contains one or more input layers. k is specified by num_results.
The simple usage is:
eval = maxid_evaluator.printer(input)
参数: - input (paddle.v2.config_base.Layer|list) – Input Layer name.
- num_results (int.) – This number is used to specify the top k numbers. It is 1 by default.
- name (None|basestring) – Evaluator name.
maxframe_printer¶
-
paddle.v2.evaluator.
maxframe_printer
(*args, **xargs) This Evaluator is used to print the top k frames of each input layers. The input layers should contain sequences info or sequences type. k is specified by num_results. It contains one or more input layers.
注解
The width of each frame is 1.
The simple usage is:
eval = maxframe_evaluator.printer(input)
参数: - input (paddle.v2.config_base.Layer|list) – Input Layer name.
- name (None|basestring) – Evaluator name.
seqtext_printer¶
-
paddle.v2.evaluator.
seqtext_printer
(*args, **xargs) Sequence text printer will print text according to index matrix and a dictionary. There can be multiple input to this layer:
1. If there is no id_input, the input must be a matrix containing the sequence of indices;
- If there is id_input, it should be ids, and interpreted as sample ids.
The output format will be:
- sequence without sub-sequence, and there is probability.
id prob space_seperated_tokens_from_dictionary_according_to_seq
- sequence without sub-sequence, and there is not probability.
id space_seperated_tokens_from_dictionary_according_to_seq
- sequence with sub-sequence, and there is not probability.
id space_seperated_tokens_from_dictionary_according_to_sub_seq space_seperated_tokens_from_dictionary_according_to_sub_seq ...
Typically SequenceTextPrinter layer takes output of maxid or RecurrentGroup with maxid (when generating) as an input.
The simple usage is:
eval = seqtext_evaluator.printer(input=maxid, id_input=sample_id, dict_file=dict_file, result_file=result_file)
参数: - input (paddle.v2.config_base.Layer|list) – Input Layer name.
- result_file (basestring) – Path of the file to store the generated results.
- id_input (paddle.v2.config_base.Layer) – Index of the input sequence, and the specified index will be prited in the gereated results. This an optional parameter.
- dict_file (basestring) – Path of dictionary. This is an optional parameter. Every line is a word in the dictionary with (line number - 1) as the word index. If this parameter is set to None, or to an empty string, only word index are printed in the generated results.
- delimited (bool) – Whether to use space to separate output tokens. Default is True. No space is added if set to False.
- name (None|basestring) – Evaluator name.
返回: The seq_text_printer that prints the generated sequence to a file.
返回类型: evaluator
value_printer¶
-
paddle.v2.evaluator.
value_printer
(*args, **xargs) This Evaluator is used to print the values of input layers. It contains one or more input layers.
The simple usage is:
eval = value_evaluator.printer(input)
参数: - input (paddle.v2.config_base.Layer|list) – One or more input layers.
- name (None|basestring) – Evaluator name.
Detection¶
detection_map¶
-
paddle.v2.evaluator.
detection_map
(*args, **xargs) Detection mAP Evaluator. It will print mean Average Precision (mAP) for detection.
The detection mAP Evaluator based on the output of detection_output layer counts the true positive and the false positive bbox and integral them to get the mAP.
The simple usage is:
eval = detection_evaluator.map(input=det_output,label=lbl)
参数: - input (paddle.v2.config_base.Layer) – Input layer.
- label (paddle.v2.config_base.Layer) – Label layer.
- overlap_threshold (float) – The bbox overlap threshold of a true positive.
- background_id (int) – The background class index.
- evaluate_difficult (bool) – Whether evaluate a difficult ground truth.