"""simple docstring"""




def 							_UpperCAmelCase		(       lowerCamelCase__     ):





		"""simple docstring"""




		lowerCAmelCase__        =   hex_num.strip()
		if not hex_num:
				raise ValueError("""No value was passed to the function"""     )

		lowerCAmelCase__        =   hex_num[0] == """-"""
		if is_negative:
				lowerCAmelCase__        =   hex_num[1:]

		try:
				lowerCAmelCase__        =   int(lowerCamelCase__			,  16     )
		except ValueError:
				raise ValueError("""Invalid value was passed to the function"""     )

		lowerCAmelCase__        =   """"""
		while int_num > 0:
				lowerCAmelCase__        =   str(int_num % 2     ) + bin_str
				int_num >>= 1

		return int(("""-""" + bin_str) if is_negative else bin_str     )


if __name__ == "__main__":
			import doctest

			doctest.testmod()






"""simple docstring"""




import copy
import os

import cva
import numpy as np
from matplotlib import pyplot as plt

class       a_      :




					def __init__(	self						:     Optional[int]     ):
							lowerCAmelCase__        =   """"""
							lowerCAmelCase__        =   """"""
							lowerCAmelCase__        =   []
							lowerCAmelCase__        =   0
							lowerCAmelCase__        =   256
							lowerCAmelCase__        =   0
							lowerCAmelCase__        =   0
							lowerCAmelCase__        =   0
							lowerCAmelCase__        =   0




					def 						_SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE						(	self						:     List[Any]  ,						snake_case__						:     Union[str, Any]     ):
							lowerCAmelCase__        =   cva.imread(snake_case__  ,						0     )
							lowerCAmelCase__        =   copy.deepcopy(self.img     )
							lowerCAmelCase__   ,					lowerCAmelCase__   ,					lowerCAmelCase__        =   plt.hist(self.img.ravel()  ,						256  ,						[0, 256]  ,						label="""x"""     )
							lowerCAmelCase__        =   np.sum(snake_case__     )
							for i in range(len(snake_case__     )     ):
									lowerCAmelCase__        =   x[i] / self.k
									self.sk += prk
									lowerCAmelCase__        =   (self.L - 1) * self.sk
									if self.rem != 0:
											lowerCAmelCase__        =   int(last % last     )
									lowerCAmelCase__        =   int(last + 1 if self.rem >= 0.5 else last     )
									self.last_list.append(snake_case__     )
									lowerCAmelCase__        =   int(np.ma.count(self.img     ) / self.img[1].size     )
									lowerCAmelCase__        =   self.img[1].size
							for i in range(self.number_of_cols     ):
									for j in range(self.number_of_rows     ):
											lowerCAmelCase__        =   self.img[j][i]
											if num != self.last_list[num]:
													lowerCAmelCase__        =   self.last_list[num]
							cva.imwrite("""output_data/output.jpg"""  ,						self.img     )




					def 						_SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE						(	self						:     Optional[Any]     ):
							plt.hist(self.img.ravel()  ,						256  ,						[0, 256]     )




					def 						_SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE						(	self						:     Optional[Any]     ):
							cva.imshow("""Output-Image"""  ,						self.img     )
							cva.imshow("""Input-Image"""  ,						self.original_image     )
							cva.waitKey(5000     )
							cva.destroyAllWindows()


if __name__ == "__main__":
			__lowerCAmelCase    :							Dict													=						os.path.join(os.path.basename(__file__), "image_data/input.jpg")
			__lowerCAmelCase    :							Optional[int]													=						ConstantStretch()
			stretcher.stretch(file_path)
			stretcher.plot_histogram()
			stretcher.show_image()




