YOLO26n (ONNX) – Renesas X5H

Introduction

This repository hosts YOLO26n, targeting the Renesas R-Car X5H platform for object-detection inference on the NPX6 NPU.

  • Model Architecture: YOLO26 (nano variant) — the latest Ultralytics single-stage real-time object detector family, offered here at the smallest ("n") scale for edge deployment
  • Source Model: ultralytics/yolo26n
  • Task: object-detection (dataset: coco)

Deployment Flow

The FP32 ONNX model is auto-cast to INT8 by the Renesas MWMX toolchain at compile time — no separate quantization step is required.

yolo26n.onnx (FP32)
        │
        └─▶  MWMX Runtime  ──▶  INT8 auto-cast  ──▶  NPX6 NPU

Provided Artifacts

Artifact Status Notes
FP32 (ONNX) ⏳ Pending fp32/yolo26n.onnx — to be added; will be auto-cast to INT8 by the MWMX toolchain at compile time (see Deployment Flow above); no separate INT8 file will be shipped

Performance

Measured on Renesas R-Car X5H via the MWMX runtime (APM80 ship-performance CI pipeline).

Benchmark configuration: Single NPU · Batch size: 1 · Input: 3 × 640 × 640

AI Cores Runtime Precision Device Latency (ms) Type
1 MWMX Runtime INT8 (auto) X5H · 1× NPU · 1 Core · 850 MHz 6.21 Measured
3 MWMX Runtime INT8 (auto) X5H · 1× NPU · 3 Core · 850 MHz 4.55 Measured
4 MWMX Runtime INT8 (auto) X5H · 1× NPU · 4 Core · 850 MHz 4.51 Measured
6 MWMX Runtime INT8 (auto) X5H · 1× NPU · 6 Core · 850 MHz 4.33 Measured
12 MWMX Runtime INT8 (auto) X5H · 1× NPU · 12 Core · 850 MHz 5.03 Measured

Accuracy

TBD — not yet measured/published for this repo.


Runtime Details

MWMX Runtime

  • Engine: Renesas MWMX (Middleware MX) native inference runtime
  • Input format: FP32 ONNX (compiled by the MWMX toolchain)
  • NPU execution precision: INT8 (auto-cast by MWMX toolchain)
  • Execution target: NPX6-48K NPU on R-Car X5H

Prerequisites

To run inference on Renesas R-Car X5H, you need:

  1. Renesas R-Car X5H board with NPX6 NPU
  2. Renesas MWMX Runtime
  3. Hugging Face CLI to download the model

Download

hf download Renesas/YOLO26n-ONNX --repo-type=model --include "fp32/*"

Benchmark Methodology

  • HIL runs: Hardware-in-the-loop — measured on physical R-Car X5H silicon via the MWMX runtime (metawaremx_runtime CI pipeline, "APM80" ship-performance target)
  • Precision: FP32 ONNX input; INT8 execution (auto-cast by MWMX)
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