gpt-oss-20b-BF16-w8a8-llmcompressor-v0.13.0

Model Overview

  • Model Architecture: GptOssForCausalLM
    • Input: Text
    • Output: Text
  • Source Model: gpt-oss-20b-BF16
  • Supported Hardware: AMD EPYC (CPU inference)
  • Preferred Operating System: Linux
  • Inference Engine: vLLM v0.28.0
  • Quantization Framework: LLM Compressor v0.13.0
  • Quantization Method: 8-bit Weight, 8-bit Dynamic Activation Quantization (W8A8)
  • Compatible Stack:
    • ZenDNN v6.1.0
    • ZenTorch v2.13.0.0
    • PyTorch v2.13.0.0
    • LLM Compressor v0.13.0
    • vLLM v0.28.0

This is a quantized version of gpt-oss-20b-BF16 created by AMD using LLM Compressor (compressed-tensors) for ZenDNN-optimized CPU inference.

Quantization

The model was quantized from gpt-oss-20b-BF16 using LLM Compressor via the Round-to-Nearest (RTN) algorithm. This reduces the model weights from 39.0 GiB to 20.6 GiB on disk (~47% reduction).

  • Method: 8-bit Weight, 8-bit Dynamic Activation Quantization (W8A8)
  • Config: compressed-tensors, num_bits=8, type=int, symmetric=true
  • Weights: INT8, symmetric, per-channel (static)
  • Activations: INT8, symmetric, per-token (dynamic)
  • Quantized: all 32 routed experts in each of the 24 layers (mlp.experts.*.{gate,up,down}_proj) and self_attn.{q,k,v,o}_proj.
  • Kept in BF16: the MoE routers (mlp.router), the attention sinks (self_attn.sinks), every Linear bias, lm_head, embed_tokens, and the layer norms.

gpt-oss stores each layer's 32 experts as fused 3D tensors, which a targets=["Linear"] recipe cannot see. Loading inside load_context() together with the gptoss_linear_experts shim exposes them as per-expert Linear submodules, so the quantizer reaches all 2,304 expert projections. The router is skipped because it is a tiny Linear whose logits decide expert assignment, where an 8-bit rounding error can flip the top-4 selection and change which experts run.

import gptoss_linear_experts  # noqa: F401  (registers GptOssLinearExperts)
from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer

from llmcompressor import oneshot
from llmcompressor.modifiers.quantization import QuantizationModifier
from llmcompressor.utils import load_context

MODEL_ID = "unsloth/gpt-oss-20b-BF16"
SAVE_DIR = "./gpt-oss-20b-BF16-w8a8-llmcompressor-v0.13.0"

IGNORE = [
    "lm_head",
    r"re:.*\.router$",
    r"re:.*\.router\..*",
    r"re:.*\.gate$",
    r"re:.*\.mlp\.gate$",
]

# Step 1: Load the BF16 model inside load_context(), which linearizes the fused
# 3D expert tensors into per-expert Linear submodules.
print(f"loading {MODEL_ID}", flush=True)
with load_context():
    model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(MODEL_ID, dtype="bfloat16")
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(MODEL_ID)

experts = model.model.layers[0].mlp.experts
print("linearized experts class:", type(experts).__name__, flush=True)

# Step 2: Define the W8A8 recipe and apply it. W8A8 here is data-free (RTN),
# so no calibration dataset is needed.
recipe = QuantizationModifier(targets=["Linear"], scheme="W8A8", ignore=IGNORE)
oneshot(model=model, recipe=recipe)

# Step 3: Save in compressed-tensors format.
print(f"saving to {SAVE_DIR}", flush=True)
model.save_pretrained(SAVE_DIR, save_compressed=True)
tokenizer.save_pretrained(SAVE_DIR)
print("done", flush=True)

Quick Start

Use with vLLM

from vllm import LLM, SamplingParams

model = LLM(
    model="amd/gpt-oss-20b-BF16-w8a8-llmcompressor-v0.13.0",
    dtype="bfloat16",
)

sampling_params = SamplingParams(temperature=0.7, max_tokens=256)
outputs = model.generate(["Hello, how are you?"], sampling_params)
print(outputs[0].outputs[0].text)

Requirements

torch==2.13.0.0
zentorch==2.13.0.0
vllm==0.28.0
llmcompressor==0.13.0

OpenMP Setup

For optimal performance, set LD_PRELOAD with libomp.so (LLVM OpenMP) or libiomp5.so (Intel OpenMP):

# Using LLVM OpenMP (llvmopenmp)
export LD_PRELOAD=$(find /path/to/env -name "libomp.so" | head -1)

# Or using Intel OpenMP (libiomp)
export LD_PRELOAD=$(find /path/to/env -name "libiomp5.so" | head -1)

Note: Set LD_PRELOAD before launching vLLM or any inference script.

Evaluation

The model was evaluated against the BF16 (unquantized) baseline on standard benchmarks using lm-evaluation-harness with the vLLM engine.

Benchmark BF16 Baseline W8A8 (this model) Recovery
GSM8K (5-shot) 0.8969 0.8605 95.94%

Evaluation Command

lm_eval \
    --model vllm \
    --model_args pretrained=amd/gpt-oss-20b-BF16-w8a8-llmcompressor-v0.13.0,dtype=bfloat16,max_model_len=4096 \
    --tasks gsm8k \
    --batch_size auto \
    --trust_remote_code \
    --num_fewshot 5 \
    --apply_chat_template \
    --log_samples \
    --gen_kwargs "max_gen_toks=2048" \
    --output_path .

Limitations

  • Version Lock: This model is compatible with ZenDNN v6.1.0 / ZenTorch v2.13.0.0 / PyTorch v2.13.0.0. It may not load correctly on other versions.
  • CPU Only: This model is optimized for AMD EPYC CPU inference via ZenDNN. It is not intended for GPU inference.
  • Accuracy Trade-off: The quantization pass is data-free, so per-channel scales are derived from the weights alone with no activation statistics to compensate outliers. On a 32-expert MoE where each expert sees only a fraction of the tokens, this costs about 3.6 points of GSM8K accuracy (95.94% recovery), more than a calibrated pass would.

License

This model is distributed under the same license as the source model. See the LICENSE file for details.

Modifications copyright (c) 2026 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.

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