Datasets:
id int64 0 4.64k | task_type stringclasses 1
value | instruction_prompt stringclasses 1
value | question stringlengths 362 64.9k | answer stringclasses 5
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0 | evidence_summarization | You are a clinical research expert specializing in evidence synthesis and systematic reviews. Based on the provided clinical evidence from multiple studies, please analyze the findings and select the most accurate summary of the evidence. | What are the effects of using absorbable synthetic suture material compared to catgut for perineal repair in terms of short-term pain, need for analgesia, suture dehiscence, and long-term pain? Please answer this question based on the information provided below:
[A comparison between chromic catgut and polyglycolic aci... | B |
1 | evidence_summarization | You are a clinical research expert specializing in evidence synthesis and systematic reviews. Based on the provided clinical evidence from multiple studies, please analyze the findings and select the most accurate summary of the evidence. | What were the findings regarding the effectiveness of bed rest in hospital for women with suspected impaired fetal growth compared to ambulatory management? Please answer this question based on the information provided below:
The effect of bedrest in hospital on fetal outcome in pregnancies complicated by intra-uterine... | C |
2 | evidence_summarization | You are a clinical research expert specializing in evidence synthesis and systematic reviews. Based on the provided clinical evidence from multiple studies, please analyze the findings and select the most accurate summary of the evidence. | What were the findings regarding the effectiveness of betamimetic therapy for suspected impaired fetal growth in terms of fetal growth and perinatal outcomes? Please answer this question based on the information provided below:
Long-term hospitalization and beta-mimetic therapy in the treatment of intrauterine growth r... | B |
3 | evidence_summarization | You are a clinical research expert specializing in evidence synthesis and systematic reviews. Based on the provided clinical evidence from multiple studies, please analyze the findings and select the most accurate summary of the evidence. | What were the findings regarding the use of prophylactic betamimetic therapy during the second stage of labour on perinatal outcomes? Please answer this question based on the information provided below:
The effect of intravenous ritodrine on the acid-base status of the fetus during the second stage of labour.
A progres... | C |
4 | evidence_summarization | You are a clinical research expert specializing in evidence synthesis and systematic reviews. Based on the provided clinical evidence from multiple studies, please analyze the findings and select the most accurate summary of the evidence. | What were the findings regarding the effectiveness and tolerance of different antibiotics for treating genital Chlamydia trachomatis infection in pregnant women? Please answer this question based on the information provided below:
Chlamydia in pregnancy: a randomized trial of azithromycin and erythromycin.
OBJECTIVE: T... | B |
5 | evidence_summarization | You are a clinical research expert specializing in evidence synthesis and systematic reviews. Based on the provided clinical evidence from multiple studies, please analyze the findings and select the most accurate summary of the evidence. | What were the findings regarding the effectiveness of different antibiotic regimens for treating gonorrhoea in pregnant women in terms of microbiological cure? Please answer this question based on the information provided below:
Treatment of gonorrhea in pregnancy.
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate prospectively the 1989 Centers ... | A |
6 | evidence_summarization | You are a clinical research expert specializing in evidence synthesis and systematic reviews. Based on the provided clinical evidence from multiple studies, please analyze the findings and select the most accurate summary of the evidence. | What interventions have been found to be effective in decreasing the risk of mother-to-child transmission of HIV infection? Please answer this question based on the information provided below:
Zidovudine for the reduction of perinatal human immunodeficiency virus transmission: pediatric AIDS Clinical Trials Group Proto... | A |
7 | evidence_summarization | You are a clinical research expert specializing in evidence synthesis and systematic reviews. Based on the provided clinical evidence from multiple studies, please analyze the findings and select the most accurate summary of the evidence. | What were the findings regarding the effectiveness of calcium and sodium chloride in reducing leg cramps during pregnancy? Please answer this question based on the information provided below:
The effect of oral magnesium substitution on pregnancy-induced leg cramps.
OBJECTIVE: Our purpose was to determine whether women... | B |
8 | evidence_summarization | You are a clinical research expert specializing in evidence synthesis and systematic reviews. Based on the provided clinical evidence from multiple studies, please analyze the findings and select the most accurate summary of the evidence. | What is the effect of maternal hydration on amniotic fluid volume in pregnant women with oligohydramnios or normal amniotic fluid volume? Please answer this question based on the information provided below:
Effect of maternal hydration on oligohydramnios: a comparison of three volume expansion methods.
OBJECTIVE: To de... | C |
9 | evidence_summarization | You are a clinical research expert specializing in evidence synthesis and systematic reviews. Based on the provided clinical evidence from multiple studies, please analyze the findings and select the most accurate summary of the evidence. | What were the findings regarding the effectiveness of maternal oxygen therapy for suspected impaired fetal growth on fetal growth and perinatal outcome? Please answer this question based on the information provided below:
Maternal hyperoxygenation in the treatment of intrauterine growth retardation.
OBJECTIVE: In the c... | B |
10 | evidence_summarization | You are a clinical research expert specializing in evidence synthesis and systematic reviews. Based on the provided clinical evidence from multiple studies, please analyze the findings and select the most accurate summary of the evidence. | What was the conclusion regarding the effectiveness of maternal nutrient supplementation for suspected impaired fetal growth on fetal growth and perinatal outcomes? Please answer this question based on the information provided below:
[Maternal blood and amniotic fluid insulin-like growth factor detection and amniotic c... | B |
11 | evidence_summarization | You are a clinical research expert specializing in evidence synthesis and systematic reviews. Based on the provided clinical evidence from multiple studies, please analyze the findings and select the most accurate summary of the evidence. | What is the most effective treatment for symptomatic vaginal candidiasis in pregnancy, and what is the recommended duration of treatment? Please answer this question based on the information provided below:
Comparative evaluation of Monistat and Mycostatin in the treatment of vulvovaginal candidiasis.
Double-blind inv... | C |
12 | evidence_summarization | You are a clinical research expert specializing in evidence synthesis and systematic reviews. Based on the provided clinical evidence from multiple studies, please analyze the findings and select the most accurate summary of the evidence. | What were the findings regarding the effectiveness of active chest physiotherapy for babies being extubated from mechanical ventilation for neonatal respiratory failure? Please answer this question based on the information provided below:
Chest physiotherapy and post-extubation atelectasis in infants.
We investigated t... | B |
13 | evidence_summarization | You are a clinical research expert specializing in evidence synthesis and systematic reviews. Based on the provided clinical evidence from multiple studies, please analyze the findings and select the most accurate summary of the evidence. | What are the effects of administering intravenous dexamethasone prior to extubation in newborn infants who have undergone intermittent positive pressure ventilation (IPPV)? Please answer this question based on the information provided below:
Effects of dexamethasone on pulmonary function following extubation.
Dexametha... | B |
14 | evidence_summarization | You are a clinical research expert specializing in evidence synthesis and systematic reviews. Based on the provided clinical evidence from multiple studies, please analyze the findings and select the most accurate summary of the evidence. | What was the primary objective of the review comparing elective high frequency jet ventilation (HFJV) to conventional ventilation (CV) in preterm infants with respiratory distress syndrome (RDS)? Please answer this question based on the information provided below:
Early randomized intervention with high-frequency jet v... | A |
15 | evidence_summarization | You are a clinical research expert specializing in evidence synthesis and systematic reviews. Based on the provided clinical evidence from multiple studies, please analyze the findings and select the most accurate summary of the evidence. | In preterm infants at risk for apnea, what is the effect of prophylactic use of kinesthetic stimulation on the incidence of apnea, bradycardia, and the need for intermittent positive pressure ventilation (IPPV)? Please answer this question based on the information provided below:
A controlled trial of a regularly cycle... | B |
16 | evidence_summarization | You are a clinical research expert specializing in evidence synthesis and systematic reviews. Based on the provided clinical evidence from multiple studies, please analyze the findings and select the most accurate summary of the evidence. | What were the findings regarding the use of enteral antibiotic prophylaxis for preventing necrotising enterocolitis in low birth weight and preterm infants? Please answer this question based on the information provided below:
Alterations in stool flora resulting from oral kanamycin prophylaxis of necrotizing enterocoli... | B |
17 | evidence_summarization | You are a clinical research expert specializing in evidence synthesis and systematic reviews. Based on the provided clinical evidence from multiple studies, please analyze the findings and select the most accurate summary of the evidence. | What were the findings regarding the effectiveness of therapeutic ultrasound for treating acute perineal pain, persistent perineal pain, and dyspareunia following childbirth? Please answer this question based on the information provided below:
Ultrasound and pulsed electromagnetic energy treatment for perineal trauma. ... | B |
18 | evidence_summarization | You are a clinical research expert specializing in evidence synthesis and systematic reviews. Based on the provided clinical evidence from multiple studies, please analyze the findings and select the most accurate summary of the evidence. | In preterm infants with apnea, what is the effect of kinesthetic stimulation on the reduction of clinical apnea and bradycardia, the use of mechanical ventilation or continuous positive airways pressure, and neurodevelopmental disability? Please answer this question based on the information provided below:
The effect o... | B |
19 | evidence_summarization | You are a clinical research expert specializing in evidence synthesis and systematic reviews. Based on the provided clinical evidence from multiple studies, please analyze the findings and select the most accurate summary of the evidence. | What is the conclusion regarding the effectiveness of routine endotracheal intubation at birth in vigorous term meconium-stained infants compared to routine resuscitation including oro-pharyngeal suction? Please answer this question based on the information provided below:
Tracheal suction in meconium stained infants: ... | C |
20 | evidence_summarization | You are a clinical research expert specializing in evidence synthesis and systematic reviews. Based on the provided clinical evidence from multiple studies, please analyze the findings and select the most accurate summary of the evidence. | What was the conclusion regarding the effectiveness of teaching pregnant women specific criteria for self-diagnosis of active labour onset in term pregnancy? Please answer this question based on the information provided below:
Recognizing the onset of labor.
An experimental study compared the use of an educational tech... | C |
21 | evidence_summarization | You are a clinical research expert specializing in evidence synthesis and systematic reviews. Based on the provided clinical evidence from multiple studies, please analyze the findings and select the most accurate summary of the evidence. | What were the effects of caregivers using specific criteria to diagnose active labour in term pregnancy compared to routine care? Please answer this question based on the information provided below:
An early labor assessment program: a randomized, controlled trial.
BACKGROUND: Approximately 31 percent of cesarean deliv... | D |
22 | evidence_summarization | You are a clinical research expert specializing in evidence synthesis and systematic reviews. Based on the provided clinical evidence from multiple studies, please analyze the findings and select the most accurate summary of the evidence. | What was the conclusion regarding the effectiveness of routine symphysis-fundal height measurements during antenatal care on pregnancy outcomes? Please answer this question based on the information provided below:
The implications of introducing the symphyseal-fundal height-measurement. A prospective randomized control... | C |
23 | evidence_summarization | You are a clinical research expert specializing in evidence synthesis and systematic reviews. Based on the provided clinical evidence from multiple studies, please analyze the findings and select the most accurate summary of the evidence. | In preterm or low birth weight infants, what is the impact of gradual versus abrupt discontinuation of supplemental oxygen on the incidence of severe retinopathy of prematurity (ROP)? Please answer this question based on the information provided below:
Retinopathy of prematurity (retrolental fibroplasia) and oxygen. I.... | A |
24 | evidence_summarization | You are a clinical research expert specializing in evidence synthesis and systematic reviews. Based on the provided clinical evidence from multiple studies, please analyze the findings and select the most accurate summary of the evidence. | In preterm or low birth weight infants, what were the findings regarding early versus late weaning from supplementary oxygen in terms of neonatal death rates, retinopathy of prematurity, and other long-term outcomes? Please answer this question based on the information provided below:
Oxygen administration and retrolen... | C |
25 | evidence_summarization | You are a clinical research expert specializing in evidence synthesis and systematic reviews. Based on the provided clinical evidence from multiple studies, please analyze the findings and select the most accurate summary of the evidence. | In premature infants undergoing extubation, which method is more successful in terms of reducing the likelihood of extubation failure: direct extubation from low rate intermittent positive pressure ventilation (IPPV) or extubation following a period of endotracheal continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP)? Please ans... | A |
26 | evidence_summarization | You are a clinical research expert specializing in evidence synthesis and systematic reviews. Based on the provided clinical evidence from multiple studies, please analyze the findings and select the most accurate summary of the evidence. | What is the likely effect of dietary fibre supplements on constipation in pregnant women? Please answer this question based on the information provided below:
Constipation during pregnancy: dietary fibre intake and the effect of fibre supplementation.
Forty women who complained of constipation during the third trimeste... | C |
27 | evidence_summarization | You are a clinical research expert specializing in evidence synthesis and systematic reviews. Based on the provided clinical evidence from multiple studies, please analyze the findings and select the most accurate summary of the evidence. | What are the conclusions regarding the administration of furosemide to premature infants treated with indomethacin for symptomatic patent ductus arteriosus? Please answer this question based on the information provided below:
Furosemide does not prevent indomethacin-induced renal side effects in preterm infants.
OBJECT... | B |
28 | evidence_summarization | You are a clinical research expert specializing in evidence synthesis and systematic reviews. Based on the provided clinical evidence from multiple studies, please analyze the findings and select the most accurate summary of the evidence. | What were the findings regarding the effectiveness and safety of dopamine compared to dobutamine in the treatment of systemic hypotension in preterm infants? Please answer this question based on the information provided below:
Randomized trial comparing dopamine and dobutamine in preterm infants.
The aim of this study ... | A |
29 | evidence_summarization | You are a clinical research expert specializing in evidence synthesis and systematic reviews. Based on the provided clinical evidence from multiple studies, please analyze the findings and select the most accurate summary of the evidence. | What were the findings regarding the effects of dietary advice to alter salt intake during pregnancy on the risk of pre-eclampsia and its consequences? Please answer this question based on the information provided below:
(Patho)physiological implications of chronic dietary sodium restriction during pregnancy; a longitu... | C |
30 | evidence_summarization | You are a clinical research expert specializing in evidence synthesis and systematic reviews. Based on the provided clinical evidence from multiple studies, please analyze the findings and select the most accurate summary of the evidence. | What were the findings regarding the effects of plasma volume expansion for the treatment of women with pre-eclampsia? Please answer this question based on the information provided below:
Haemodynamic changes in gestational proteinuric hypertension: the effects of rapid volume expansion and vasodilator therapy.
Ten pat... | C |
31 | evidence_summarization | You are a clinical research expert specializing in evidence synthesis and systematic reviews. Based on the provided clinical evidence from multiple studies, please analyze the findings and select the most accurate summary of the evidence. | What was the effect of a policy of elective delivery compared to expectant management in term diabetic pregnant women on maternal and perinatal outcomes? Please answer this question based on the information provided below:
Insulin-requiring diabetes in pregnancy: a randomized trial of active induction of labor and expe... | B |
TrialPanorama: Supervised Fine-Tuning Data for Clinical Research LLMs
Dataset Summary
TrialPanorama SFT is a large-scale, task-oriented supervised fine-tuning (SFT) dataset designed to train large language models for end-to-end clinical research and trial development workflows.
The dataset is derived from TrialPanorama, a structured clinical research resource aggregating 1.6M+ clinical trial records across global registries and linking them with biomedical ontologies and supporting literature. It focuses on transforming raw clinical trial data and curated evidence into instruction–response pairs that reflect realistic, expert-level research tasks.
The dataset supports training LLMs to operate as clinical research assistants capable of systematic literature review, trial design reasoning, and evidence-based decision making.
Supported Training Tasks
Each task is released as a separate dataset configuration.
| Task (config) | Description |
|---|---|
study_search |
Given a clinical research question, retrieve and justify relevant studies from large trial and literature corpora. |
study_screening |
Perform inclusion/exclusion decisions for candidate studies based on eligibility criteria and study metadata. |
evidence_summarization |
Synthesize structured and unstructured trial evidence into concise, faithful summaries. |
trial_design |
Generate or refine clinical trial designs, including arms, interventions, and eligibility criteria. |
sample_size_estimation |
Estimate appropriate sample sizes under specified statistical and design assumptions. |
trial_completion_assessment |
Assess trial completion likelihood and rationalize risks using trial design and historical evidence. |
Data Characteristics
- Instruction-following format suitable for SFT
- Grounded in real clinical trial records
- Emphasizes clinical reasoning, not surface text generation
- Covers both systematic review and trial design & optimization tasks
- Designed to support generalist and agentic LLM training
All files are provided in Apache Parquet format.
Typical Fields
Each record may include:
- Task-specific instruction or prompt
- Structured context (trial metadata, eligibility criteria, outcomes, phase)
- Model response targets written or validated by domain experts
- Task and difficulty metadata
Exact schemas vary by task.
Intended Use
This dataset is intended for:
- Supervised fine-tuning of LLMs for clinical research tasks
- Training research-oriented AI agents for trial planning and evidence synthesis
- Building domain-adapted models for systematic review automation
- Academic benchmarking of clinical reasoning capabilities
Not Intended For
- Model evaluation (see TrialPanorama benchmarks for evaluation)
- Clinical decision making
- Direct medical or regulatory use
How to Load
Load a specific training task via its configuration name:
from datasets import load_dataset
ds = load_dataset("TrialPanorama/dataset", "study_screening")
ds["train"]
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